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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Home Demonstration Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","Extension Homemakers Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","FCE (Family Community Education), Rockbridge County, Virginia","Virginia Association for Family and Community Education","FCE National Association for Family and Community Education","Literacy Center (Lexington, Virginia)","Highland Belle FCE Club (Rockbridge County, Virginia)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0317","/repositories/5/resources/192"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Home Demonstration Clubs Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Home Demonstration Clubs Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Home Demonstration Clubs Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Home economics extension work","Home demonstration work","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Home economics extension work","Home demonstration work","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Box"],"extent_tesim":["13 Box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Home Demonstration Clubs Papers, WLU Coll. 0317, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. \u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Home Demonstration Clubs Papers, WLU Coll. 0317, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.  In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (5/21/08)\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (5/21/08)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes minutes, scrapbooks, histories, photographs, recipie booklets, and other items of twenty home demonstration clubs in the Rockbridge County, Virginia area.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes minutes, scrapbooks, histories, photographs, recipie booklets, and other items of twenty home demonstration clubs in the Rockbridge County, Virginia area."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Home Demonstration Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","Extension Homemakers Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","FCE (Family Community Education), Rockbridge County, Virginia","Virginia Association for Family and Community Education","FCE National Association for Family and Community Education","Literacy Center (Lexington, Virginia)","Highland Belle FCE Club (Rockbridge County, Virginia)"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Home Demonstration Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","Extension Homemakers Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","FCE (Family Community Education), Rockbridge County, Virginia","Virginia Association for Family and Community Education","FCE National Association for Family and Community Education","Literacy Center (Lexington, Virginia)","Highland Belle FCE Club (Rockbridge County, Virginia)"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Home Demonstration Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","Extension Homemakers Clubs (Rockbridge County, Va.)","FCE (Family Community Education), Rockbridge County, Virginia","Virginia Association for Family and Community Education","FCE National Association for Family and Community Education","Literacy Center (Lexington, Virginia)","Highland Belle FCE Club (Rockbridge County, Virginia)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T20:38:22.261Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_192"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Land Grants","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1033.xml","title_ssm":["Land Grants"],"title_tesim":["Land Grants"],"unitdate_ssm":["1749-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1749-1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0067","/repositories/5/resources/1033"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0067","/repositories/5/resources/1033","Land Grants","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Virginia -- Augusta County","Virginia -- Bath County","Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies","This collection is open for research use.","This collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.","This file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.","This file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.","This file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.","This file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.","This file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.","This file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.","This file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.","This file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.","This file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.","This file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia.","Land grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River","Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0067","/repositories/5/resources/1033"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Land Grants"],"collection_title_tesim":["Land Grants"],"collection_ssim":["Land Grants"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Virginia -- Augusta County","Virginia -- Bath County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Virginia -- Augusta County","Virginia -- Bath County"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Virginia -- Augusta County","Virginia -- Bath County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 folders in RHS-Coll-0067 Files"],"extent_tesim":["14 folders in RHS-Coll-0067 Files"],"date_range_isim":[1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Land Grants, RHS Coll. 0067, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Land Grants, RHS Coll. 0067, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.","This file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.","This file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.","This file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.","This file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.","This file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.","This file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.","This file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.","This file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.","This file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.","This file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLand grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Land grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River","Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River"],"names_coll_ssim":["Borden family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton"],"famname_ssim":["Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family"],"persname_ssim":["Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:20:51.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1033.xml","title_ssm":["Land Grants"],"title_tesim":["Land Grants"],"unitdate_ssm":["1749-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1749-1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0067","/repositories/5/resources/1033"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0067","/repositories/5/resources/1033","Land Grants","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Virginia -- Augusta County","Virginia -- Bath County","Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies","This collection is open for research use.","This collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.","This file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.","This file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.","This file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.","This file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.","This file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.","This file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.","This file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.","This file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.","This file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.","This file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia.","Land grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River","Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier","English \n.    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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Land grants","Land grants -- British colonies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 folders in RHS-Coll-0067 Files"],"extent_tesim":["14 folders in RHS-Coll-0067 Files"],"date_range_isim":[1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Land Grants, RHS Coll. 0067, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Land Grants, RHS Coll. 0067, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes copies and originals of 18th and 19th century land grants for acreage in Rockbridge County, Augusta County, Bath County, and other areas in southwestern Virginia. Three folders relate to the Borden land grant, which established Rockbridge County. There is a fragment of an undated, handwritten copy of the Borden land grant. Other folders related to the Borden grant include historical analysis and recounting of the development of the grant by E.P. Tompkins. Some land grants pre-date the Borden grant. Folders with the parenthetical note of \"Copy\" only include photocopies of the original land grants. The Trimble land grants can be found in oversized drawer 33.","This file contains a land grant for William A. Anderson for fifty five and a half acres of land in Rockbridge County along the South River. The file also includes a typescript document verifying the original land grant's validity, certified by the Commonwealth of Virginia's Land Office in Richmond, as well as a handrawn map of the area.","This file includes a fragment of a land grant for William Beverley for one hundred and fifty six acres in Augusta County, VA in exchange for \"twevle pound fifteen schillings\" from 1749. Also includes photocopy of the grant fragment. Notes presence of Beverley Manor.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for Andrew H. Bird for two hundred and twenty two acres in Bath County.","This file contains two copies of E.P. Tompkins article on the Borden Grant, as well as a number of Lexington New Gazette articles on the same topic.","This file consists of a typescript manuscript of the Borden Grant article by E.P. Tompkins. Also includes a photo of an annotated map of the Borden Land grant. Also includes a list of settlers who recieved the first Borden deeds between 1741 and 1743.","This file contains a fragment of a copy of the Borden Grant, as well as a photocopy of the fragment.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant for 250 acres of Bath County for Andrew Bowlands.","This file consists of a handwritten copy of a land grant for William Crosswait for a plot of land in Orange County for forty shillings.","This file consists of a land grant for James Gore for sixty eight acres of land in Rockbridge County.","This file contains a typescript copy of information related to a land grant granted to John Miller, for land in Botetort and Rockbridge County, Virginia of about five thousand acres. The copy includes information on bordering properities and their ownership.","This file contains a photocopy of a land grant to John Oliver for 102 acres in Augusta County, Virginia.","This file consists of two copies of a land grant for one hundred acres in Rockbridge County near Buffalo Creek to John Peoples, as well as a note concerning the contents of the land grants from a Peoples family descendant.","This file consists of two land grant records. The first is to James Trimble for land in Augusta County, and the second is to Alexander Trimble for land in Rockbridge County. Signed by James Wood, governor of Virginia.","This file consists of a photocopy of a land grant for John Vance for 54 acres of land in Augusta County, Virginia."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLand grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Land grants stored in oversized drawer 33 with other RHS Misc. oversized materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River","Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","James River"],"names_coll_ssim":["Borden family","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton"],"famname_ssim":["Borden family","Anderson family  ","Johnston family","Greenlee family","Alexander family","Matthews Family","McNutt family","Baxter family","Campbell family","Houston family","Miller family"],"persname_ssim":["Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Randolph, Thomas M. (Thomas Mann)","Anderson, William Alexander","Wilson, William","Beverley, William","Nicholas, Wilson Cary","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Woods, Richard","Bowyer, John","Buchanan, John H. (John Hall)","Culton, J. Woods (Joseph Woods)","Morrison, Robert Culton","Dunlap, Robert W.","Dunlap, Samuel Jr.","Martin, James Wellford, Jr.","Anderson, Jr., David","Anderson, Robert P.","Anderson, William C.","Randolph, Beverley","Wood, James Schenier"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:20:51.471Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1033"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lexington, Virginia","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a bound copy of a record of Lexington Free Tourist Camp.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1052","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1052.xml","title_ssm":["Lexington, Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Lexington, Virginia"],"unitdate_ssm":["1818-1991"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1818-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0078","/repositories/5/resources/1052"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0078","/repositories/5/resources/1052","Lexington, Virginia","Virginia -- Lexington","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","This collection is open for research use.","This file consists of a bound copy of a record of Lexington Free Tourist Camp.","This file consists of materials related to surveying done in the town of Lexington by Douglas E. Brady.","This file consist of a Lexington city directory for businesses in 1932.","This file consists of a copy of a Lexington High School calendar from 1980, illustrated by Penny McDaniel, and The First Annual Fine Arts Festival Pops Concert program, May 27, 1983.","This file consists of brochures and tourist materials related to sites in and around Rockbridge County and Lexington.","This file includes materials related to the fire that damaged Lexington in the early 20th century. Includes photographs, a newspaper article, and handwritten notes from Rockbridge Historical Society.","This file consists of materials related to the history of Lexington, Virginia, as well as the certain notable citizens. 1793 - Courhouse lot. 1801 \"Town of Lexington\" Samuel Wallace, William Lyle Jr., and William Alexander.","This file consist of a bound copy of the paper \"Antebellum Days in and Around Lexington\" by Mary Edgar McClung of Lexington High School. No date.","This file consists of three copies of the Charter for the town of Lexington, Virginia - originally written and enacted in 1874.","This file consists of an amended copy of the Charter and General Ordinances of the town of Lexington, Virginia.","This file consists of copies of a serialized newspaper publication documenting the history of Lexington, Virginia.","This file contains a typescript document about the cost of living and typical expenses in 19th century Lexington.","This file consists of a copy of the article \"Lexington, Virginia - A Shrine of Southern Memories\" by Litchell McClung from Muncey's Magazine in 1907.","This file includes Gilbert Campbell's will, Withrow scrapbooks content, \"The Customs and Habits of Early Lexington\" paper for Mary D. Richeson's English class, a published article about historic Lexington homes, the paper \"Life in Lexington\" by June F. Cunningham, multiple other newspaper and magazine articles concerning Lexington history, the citizen's handbook of Lexington, the paper \"Some Early History of Lexington,\"and an edition of Colonial Homes dedicated to history Lexington Homes.","This file consists of three copies of the article entitled \"The Town of Lexington in the year 1801\" by Ruth McCulloch.","This file consists of a broad range of magazine pieces, newspaper articles, and other published writings about the history of Lexington.","This file consists of James Quarles manuscript \"In Review: Some Memories of Two Lexingtonians.\"","This file consists of a paper entitled \"A Patient but Tremendous People: Reconstruction and Redemption in Lexington, Virginia\" by David W. Coffey.","This file includes card stock salutation from the city of Buena Vista to Lexington and Rockbridge County, celebrating their 200th birthday. Includes signature of major M.J. Brockenbrough. Held at Glen Maury Park.","This file consists of an undated manuscript entitled \"Historic Lexington,\" which inlcudes photos of Lexington's confederate monuments and historic markers. Also includes captioning with basic historical information on the sites depicted in the photographs.","This file consists of an appendix of mayors and city council members throughout the history of Lexington, beginning in 1855 and ending in 1991.","This file consists of a copy of \"Chautauqua Young Folks' Journal\" Vol. 1 No. 2 from November 1884 with an article entitled \"Souvenirs of My Time,\" which talks about Lexington, Rockbridge County, and Natural Bridge and their histories. Written by Mrs. Jessie Benton Freemont.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rockbridge Historical Society","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Washington College","Virginia Military Institute","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Washington and Lee University","Wallace family","Campbell family","McClung","Brockenbrough family","Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Graham, William","Alexander, Andrew","Letcher, John","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Diehl, George West","Coffey, David","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Jackson, Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0078","/repositories/5/resources/1052"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lexington, Virginia"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lexington, Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Lexington, Virginia"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Lexington","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of Item], Legal Documents, RHS Coll. 0077, Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rockbridge Historical Society","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Washington College","Virginia Military Institute","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Washington and Lee University","Wallace family","Campbell family","McClung","Brockenbrough family","Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Graham, William","Alexander, Andrew","Letcher, John","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Diehl, George West","Coffey, David","Lee, Robert E. 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Held at Glen Maury Park.","This file consists of an undated manuscript entitled \"Historic Lexington,\" which inlcudes photos of Lexington's confederate monuments and historic markers. Also includes captioning with basic historical information on the sites depicted in the photographs.","This file consists of an appendix of mayors and city council members throughout the history of Lexington, beginning in 1855 and ending in 1991.","This file consists of a copy of \"Chautauqua Young Folks' Journal\" Vol. 1 No. 2 from November 1884 with an article entitled \"Souvenirs of My Time,\" which talks about Lexington, Rockbridge County, and Natural Bridge and their histories. Written by Mrs. Jessie Benton Freemont."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rockbridge Historical Society","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Washington College","Virginia Military Institute","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Washington and Lee University","Wallace family","Campbell family","McClung","Brockenbrough family","Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Graham, William","Alexander, Andrew","Letcher, John","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Diehl, George West","Coffey, David","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Jackson, Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rockbridge Historical Society","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Washington College","Virginia Military Institute","United Daughters of the Confederacy","Washington and Lee University"],"famname_ssim":["Wallace family","Campbell family","McClung","Brockenbrough family"],"persname_ssim":["Brady, Douglas Ellinipsico, Jr.","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Graham, William","Alexander, Andrew","Letcher, John","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Diehl, George West","Coffey, David","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Jackson, Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. 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Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","This file contains a Lexington Gazette article describing a general history of Native American presence and conflict in Rockbridge County, an article on a Shawnee raid on cabins located on Purgatory Creek, and a manuscript chapter recounting a settler's child being kidnapped by Native Americans.","Contains a newspaper article documenting the story of Abbs Valley, and the conflict between Native Americans and the Moore family in mid-18th century.","Contains semi-dramatized account of violent interaction between numerous then-Augusta county citizens and a local Native American tribe near Balcony Falls, resulting in numerous deaths on both sides.","Contains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.","This file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.","This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.","This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.","This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.","This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.","This file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. The document describes the physical features of the fort, the cooking practices of those who lived there, other domestic qualities, and the familial history of those who inhabited and maintained the fort.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. 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Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. 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Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","This file contains a Lexington Gazette article describing a general history of Native American presence and conflict in Rockbridge County, an article on a Shawnee raid on cabins located on Purgatory Creek, and a manuscript chapter recounting a settler's child being kidnapped by Native Americans.","Contains a newspaper article documenting the story of Abbs Valley, and the conflict between Native Americans and the Moore family in mid-18th century.","Contains semi-dramatized account of violent interaction between numerous then-Augusta county citizens and a local Native American tribe near Balcony Falls, resulting in numerous deaths on both sides.","Contains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.","This file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.","This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.","This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.","This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.","This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.","This file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. The document describes the physical features of the fort, the cooking practices of those who lived there, other domestic qualities, and the familial history of those who inhabited and maintained the fort."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. 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Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. 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Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.","This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.","This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.","This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.","This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.","This file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a Lexington Gazette article describing a general history of Native American presence and conflict in Rockbridge County, an article on a Shawnee raid on cabins located on Purgatory Creek, and a manuscript chapter recounting a settler's child being kidnapped by Native Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a newspaper article documenting the story of Abbs Valley, and the conflict between Native Americans and the Moore family in mid-18th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains semi-dramatized account of violent interaction between numerous then-Augusta county citizens and a local Native American tribe near Balcony Falls, resulting in numerous deaths on both sides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. The document describes the physical features of the fort, the cooking practices of those who lived there, other domestic qualities, and the familial history of those who inhabited and maintained the fort.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","This file contains a Lexington Gazette article describing a general history of Native American presence and conflict in Rockbridge County, an article on a Shawnee raid on cabins located on Purgatory Creek, and a manuscript chapter recounting a settler's child being kidnapped by Native Americans.","Contains a newspaper article documenting the story of Abbs Valley, and the conflict between Native Americans and the Moore family in mid-18th century.","Contains semi-dramatized account of violent interaction between numerous then-Augusta county citizens and a local Native American tribe near Balcony Falls, resulting in numerous deaths on both sides.","Contains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.","This file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.","This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.","This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.","This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.","This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.","This file consists of a handwritten manuscript draft entitled \"Walnut Fort,\" later published in the Lexington Gazette on May 15th, 1936. The document describes the physical features of the fort, the cooking practices of those who lived there, other domestic qualities, and the familial history of those who inhabited and maintained the fort."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:45:06.580Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Paxton Family collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Paxton, Mary Raine","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1308.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Paxton Family collection","title_ssm":["Paxton Family collection"],"title_tesim":["Paxton Family collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847-2023","1900-1980"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1900-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0562","/repositories/5/resources/1308"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0562","/repositories/5/resources/1308","Paxton Family collection","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","This collection is open for research use.","Elisha F. Paxton Papers (WLU Coll. 0273)","RHS Coll. 0509: Portraits of David L. Hopkins and Louisa Wade Hopkins. These paintings were made the ambrotype and daguerreotype photographs in this collection.","This collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.","One postcard features the exterior of the Dutch Inn and was addressed to Katherine M. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. The other postcard features the interior of the Dutch Inn. It's initialed and dated but not written on otherwise.","One photograph was produced by Boude and Miley Studio","Includes one photographic print of Paxton produced by Miley and Son, circa 1895-1899","Hopkins is wearing black mourning clothes. Her husband died in September 1865.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Paxton family","Paxton, Mary Raine","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0562","/repositories/5/resources/1308"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paxton Family collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Paxton Family collection"],"collection_ssim":["Paxton Family collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["Paxton, Mary Raine"],"creator_ssim":["Paxton, Mary Raine"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Paxton, Mary Raine"],"creators_ssim":["Paxton, Mary Raine"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Mary Raine Paxton in 2025."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.0 Linear Feet 3 document cases, 1 short box with lid"],"extent_tesim":["2.0 Linear Feet 3 document cases, 1 short box with lid"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Paxton Family Collection (WLU Coll. 0562), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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These paintings were made the ambrotype and daguerreotype photographs in this collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne postcard features the exterior of the Dutch Inn and was addressed to Katherine M. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. The other postcard features the interior of the Dutch Inn. It's initialed and dated but not written on otherwise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne photograph was produced by Boude and Miley Studio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one photographic print of Paxton produced by Miley and Son, circa 1895-1899\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopkins is wearing black mourning clothes. Her husband died in September 1865.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.","One postcard features the exterior of the Dutch Inn and was addressed to Katherine M. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. The other postcard features the interior of the Dutch Inn. It's initialed and dated but not written on otherwise.","One photograph was produced by Boude and Miley Studio","Includes one photographic print of Paxton produced by Miley and Son, circa 1895-1899","Hopkins is wearing black mourning clothes. Her husband died in September 1865."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Mary Raine Paxton in 2025."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.0 Linear Feet 3 document cases, 1 short box with lid"],"extent_tesim":["2.0 Linear Feet 3 document cases, 1 short box with lid"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Paxton Family Collection (WLU Coll. 0562), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Paxton Family Collection (WLU Coll. 0562), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElisha F. Paxton Papers (WLU Coll. 0273)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRHS Coll. 0509: Portraits of David L. Hopkins and Louisa Wade Hopkins. These paintings were made the ambrotype and daguerreotype photographs in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Elisha F. Paxton Papers (WLU Coll. 0273)","RHS Coll. 0509: Portraits of David L. Hopkins and Louisa Wade Hopkins. These paintings were made the ambrotype and daguerreotype photographs in this collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne postcard features the exterior of the Dutch Inn and was addressed to Katherine M. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. The other postcard features the interior of the Dutch Inn. It's initialed and dated but not written on otherwise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne photograph was produced by Boude and Miley Studio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one photographic print of Paxton produced by Miley and Son, circa 1895-1899\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopkins is wearing black mourning clothes. Her husband died in September 1865.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists materials compiled and collected by Matthew \"Matt\" White Paxton, Jr. The primary subject matter of the collection is Paxton family genealogy, the history of the Rockbridge County, Virginia, and related families including Houston, Walker, White, Brockenbrough, Hopkins, Bowyer, Owen, and Braxton. The collection includes original manuscripts, photographs, and secondary source materials such as notes, articles, clippings, pamphlets, and published materials. The photographs are predominately Paxton family members from the late 19th-mid 20th century. There is one photograph of Matthew Paxton, Sr. taken while a student at Washington and Lee University (1873-1874) as well as photographs of his son, Matthew Paxton, Jr. at Fancy Dress and dressed in military uniform in 1918. There are also cased ambrotypes and daguerreotypes of members of the White and Hopkins families. The collection includes a number of photographs from the Michael Miley Studio.","One postcard features the exterior of the Dutch Inn and was addressed to Katherine M. Hunter of Berkeley Springs, West Virginia. The other postcard features the interior of the Dutch Inn. It's initialed and dated but not written on otherwise.","One photograph was produced by Boude and Miley Studio","Includes one photographic print of Paxton produced by Miley and Son, circa 1895-1899","Hopkins is wearing black mourning clothes. Her husband died in September 1865."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Paxton family","Paxton, Mary Raine"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Paxton family","Paxton, Mary Raine"],"famname_ssim":["Paxton family"],"persname_ssim":["Paxton, Mary Raine"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":46,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T20:38:22.261Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1308"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Photographs","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Effinger School Collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Effinger School Collection"],"text":["Effinger School Collection","Photographs","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Photographs","English .","box 4","folder 44"],"title_filing_ssi":"Photographs","title_ssm":["Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Photographs"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Photographs"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":45,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"names_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photographs"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 4","folder 44"],"_nest_path_":"/components#44","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:53:31.151Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_902.xml","title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-2011"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1909-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0523"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0523","Effinger School Collection","Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools","The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.","This folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.","One of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"","This folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range.","A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0523"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection contains material received by Mr.Clinton Anderson: 3 boxes with manila envelopes each with an inventory. The collection was compiled primarily by Mr. Anderson and Mr. Hatcher and stored at Mr. Hatcher's House."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Box"],"extent_tesim":["5 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.","This folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.","One of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"","This folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:53:31.151Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c45"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rapp family papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Parsons, James S.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school. Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1206.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rapp family papers","title_ssm":["Rapp family papers"],"title_tesim":["Rapp family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206","Rapp family papers","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","The collection is open for research use.","Mathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community.","This collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.","Deed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.","Includes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.","Genealogy and obituary.","Teacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.","Photocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"","Home located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.","Obituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.","Turpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rapp family","Saville family","Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rapp family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rapp family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rapp family papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["Parsons, James S."],"creator_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"creators_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of James Parsons WLU 1943, Lexington, VA."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.39 Linear Feet one half size box and one oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.39 Linear Feet one half size box and one oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Rapp Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0790), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee Univeristy, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Rapp Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0790), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee Univeristy, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGenealogy and obituary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTeacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTurpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.","Deed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.","Includes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.","Genealogy and obituary.","Teacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.","Photocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"","Home located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.","Obituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.","Turpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rapp family","Saville family","Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rapp family"],"famname_ssim":["Rapp family","Saville family"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:38:06.415Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1206.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rapp family papers","title_ssm":["Rapp family papers"],"title_tesim":["Rapp family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206","Rapp family papers","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","The collection is open for research use.","Mathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community.","This collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.","Deed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.","Includes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.","Genealogy and obituary.","Teacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.","Photocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"","Home located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.","Obituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.","Turpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rapp family","Saville family","Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0790","/repositories/5/resources/1206"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rapp family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rapp family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rapp family papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["Parsons, James S."],"creator_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"creators_ssim":["Parsons, James S."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of James Parsons WLU 1943, Lexington, VA."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.39 Linear Feet one half size box and one oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.39 Linear Feet one half size box and one oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mathais (1808-1880) and Mary Saville (1814-1888) Rapp of Rapps Mill in Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons was the mother of James S. Parsons. The school group could be from the Gilmore Mills community."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Rapp Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0790), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee Univeristy, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Rapp Family Papers (WLU Coll. 0790), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee Univeristy, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGenealogy and obituary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTeacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTurpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collections records information on the Rockbridge County families as follows: Rapp, Alphin, Houser, Parsons, Henderson, Reid, Preston, Painter, Turpin, Montgomery, Shorter, Saville, Montgomery, Manspile, Johnston, Braford, Hickok, and Wade. The places included are Rapps Mill store and Post office, and the Rapps Mill Church and school.  Also the Rapp Motor Pontiac Co. in the 100 block of South Main Street, Lexington, Virginia.","Deed giving their estate to John A. Rapp and James B. Rapp, all of Rockbridge County, Virginia, August 7, 1879. Includes chart of names related to the Rapp family.","Includes a newspaper article and an obituary for Dr. Aubrey A. Houser, original photos and genealogy on the Alphin family of Botetourt County, Virginia (Horace, Thurman, Guy, Richard, Elizabeth). Original photos of John Henderson, obituaries of Jacque Braford, Henry Hickok, A. Nash Johnston III, O. R. and William P. Painter, Beatrice and Fred Preston, and Geneva Witt. Photocopy photos of the Edward and Ada Montgomery family and genealogy.","Genealogy and obituary.","Teacher's certificate for Miss Nannie E. McNabb.  Original photos of Rapps Mill church, home, school (originals and photocopy school group), post office, store, and mill, and Lewis and Sarah Beulah Rapp Parsons, Ellen Elizabeth Rapp (wedding), James Sidney Parsons (obituary) and William Wade Parsons (obituary and 1938 note to his father Lewis) as children, Newman Ackerley, and John Rapp.  Biographies of John E. Manspile (newspaper article with photo) and Arl S. Rapp (also a photo).  Paper entitled, \"Mathias Rapp and His Times,\" which includes his wife, Mary Saville Rapp. Newspaper clipping on Moore's School.  A certificate honoring the memory of Lewis E. Parsons in recognition of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.","Photocopy photos of Rapps mill and home, and the east side of 100 block South Main Street, Lexington, VA.  Rapp Motor Company. Obituary for John William Rapp and John Buchanan and Ella Rapp. Photocopy photos of Lewis Edward Parsons in uniform, and Buck, Ella, and John W. in front of their home.  A Historical Society of Southern California article on \"California\" Taylor of Rockbridge: \"Bishop to the World.\"","Home located at Rapp's Mill, Virginia, with Nancy Ellen, Buck, and son John Rapp standing in front of it.","Obituaries for Charley Reid, Donnie Reid, Thurman Henderson \"Booker\" Reid, Wilbur F. Reid, and Dorsey Shorter.  Original and photocopy photos of Reid family members and tombstones, Rapps Mill, Rapp family, and a Reid house built in 1908 or 1909. Genealogies and a Shorter family newsletter, 2002-2004.","Turpin and Wade genealogy.  A photocopy of a photo of Elfy Wade and original photos of Beulah Parsons, Buck Rapp, Billie and James, James Parsons at the Springs and falls, mountain scenes, and a home.  Photocopies of letters from Elfy Wade to Beulah, April 11, 1910 and Jessie Reid to a Mrs. Rapp in Chicago, Illinois, December 9, 1910. A photocopy of a Washington and Lee University School for Special Services letter to babydoll from Ray."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rapp family","Saville family","Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rapp family"],"famname_ssim":["Rapp family","Saville family"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, James S.","Taylor, William"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:38:06.415Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1206"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_232","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Raymond J. Kirby collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_232#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kirby, Raymond J ","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_232#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of three bound scrapbooks and a set of folios of photographs taken by Raymond J. Kirby. The scrapbooks contain photographs and newspaper clippings related to the historic flooding in Rockbridge and Nelson counties in Virginia as a result of Hurricane Camille in August 1969. The majority of the photographs document damage in and around Rockbridge County with some Nelson county, Lexington, and Buena Vista scenes. 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