{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=441","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=440","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=442","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1956\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=445"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":441,"next_page":442,"prev_page":440,"total_pages":445,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":4400,"total_count":4447,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_viu01895_c02_c12","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Winchester Junior Board of\n Trade, 1938/1962","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01895_c02_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01895_c02_c12","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01895_c02_c12"],"id":"viu_viu01895_c02_c12","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01895","_root_":"viu_viu01895","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01895_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01895_c02","parent_ssim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989","Series II: Byrd Family Papers"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01895","viu_viu01895_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Winchester Junior Board of\n                  Trade","title_ssm":["Winchester Junior Board of\n Trade"],"title_tesim":["Winchester Junior Board of\n Trade"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Winchester Junior Board of\n Trade, 1938/1962"],"text":["Winchester Junior Board of\n Trade, 1938/1962","Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989","Series II: Byrd Family Papers","Box Box 9"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989","Series II: Byrd Family Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989","Series II: Byrd Family Papers"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1962"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1938-1962"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":64,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 9"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Access to the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers is controlled by the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. An applicant for access who is not associated with the University of Virginia must furnish to the Director of Special Collections a brief description of his academic or other qualifications, a summary of his research project, and a description of any projected publication that might make use of material from, or material derived from, the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers. The Director of Special Collections will contact Senator Byrd and will notify the applicant of the Senator's decision."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["No part of the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers, nor any material from them, or derived from them, may be published without the express permission of the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Please see Access Restrictions above for the procedure to be followed to obtain Senator Byrd's permission."],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#11","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:07.540Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01895","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01895","_root_":"viu_viu01895","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01895","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01895.xml","title_ssm":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"title_tesim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"text":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989","10320-d","3100 items","to the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers is controlled by the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. An applicant for access who is not associated with the University of Virginia must furnish to the Director of Special Collections a brief description of his academic or other qualifications, a summary of his research project, and a description of any projected publication that might make use of material from, or material derived from, the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers. The Director of Special Collections will contact Senator Byrd and will notify the applicant of the Senator's decision.","This addition to the papers of Senator \n         Harry F. Byrd, Jr., of \n         Winchester, Virginia, contains ca. 3,100\n         items, (10 Hollinger boxes, one oversize folder, and 83 bound\n         volumes, ca. 19 linear shelf feet) ca. 1925-1989, consisting\n         chiefly of bound scrapbooks, bound copies of speeches and\n         press releases, and Congressional Record speeches and inserts, documenting his life and career\n         during his service in the U.S. Senate, 1965-1982; news\n         clippings; a folder of material concerning the \n         Winchester Junior Board of Trade; a\n         report on the \"Study of the Organization of the State\n         Government of Virginia\" (1947 Dec 29); and personal and\n         professional correspondence during his eighteen years in the\n         Virginia Senate.","There is also one folder of correspondence between Harry F.\n         Byrd, Jr., managing editor of the Winchester Star from 1933-1946, with \n         Ralph Fansler, about the running of the\n         paper while Byrd was in active service in the Navy during\n         World War II. \"Special letters\" have also been kept separate\n         by Harry F. Byrd, Jr. in an individual folder (for list of\n         notable correspondents, see folder listing).","Also present is material pertaining to \n         Harry F. Byrd, Sr, including a scrapbook;\n         business papers, chiefly concerned with the apple orchards;\n         correspondence (for list of notable correspondents, see folder\n         listing); correspondence concerning his re-election to the\n         Senate in 1952; photographs; genealogy; news clippings; a copy\n         of Time magazine featuring Senator Harry F. Byrd, Sr. on the cover;\n         political papers, including a vote tally for the \n         Shenandoah Valleyin Senator Byrd's own\n         handwriting in the race for governor in 1925 and the expenses\n         and receipts for his last campaign (for both of these items,\n         see Harry F. Byrd, Jr.'s letter in the front of the folder);\n         and speeches.","No part of the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers, nor any material from them, or derived from them, may be published without the express permission of the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Please see Access Restrictions above for the procedure to be followed to obtain Senator Byrd's permission.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"collection_ssim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Papers \n ca.\n 1925-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10320-d"],"unitid_tesim":["10320-d"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Harry F. Byrd, Jr."],"access_terms_ssm":["No part of the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers, nor any material from them, or derived from them, may be published without the express permission of the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Please see Access Restrictions above for the procedure to be followed to obtain Senator Byrd's permission."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the University of Virginia\n            Library on February 12, 1996, by Harry F. Byrd, Jr.,\n            Winchester, Virginia."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3100 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eto the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers is controlled by the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. An applicant for access who is not associated with the University of Virginia must furnish to the Director of Special Collections a brief description of his academic or other qualifications, a summary of his research project, and a description of any projected publication that might make use of material from, or material derived from, the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers. 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Byrd, Jr., Papers, nor any material from them, or derived from them, may be published without the express permission of the Honorable Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Please see Access Restrictions above for the procedure to be followed to obtain Senator Byrd's permission.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No part of the Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Papers, nor any material from them, or derived from them, may be published without the express permission of the Honorable Harry F. 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KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL., 1953/1960","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_110_c2662#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110_c2662","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_110_c2662"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110_c2662","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","parent_ssim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_110"],"title_filing_ssi":"WISCONSIN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION\n\nBY C.W. KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL.,","title_ssm":["WISCONSIN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION\n\nBY C.W. KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL."],"title_tesim":["WISCONSIN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION\n\nBY C.W. KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL."],"normalized_title_ssm":["WISCONSIN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION\n\nBY C.W. KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL., 1953/1960"],"text":["WISCONSIN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION\n\nBY C.W. KAMMEIER, ET AL./ADDRESSED TO: ROBERT BARRIE, ET AL., 1953/1960","American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004","box 232","folder 017"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1953/1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1960"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":2662,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"containers_ssim":["box 232","folder 017"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some content."],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"_nest_path_":"/components#2661","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:53.229Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_110","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_110.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/95","title_ssm":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection"],"title_tesim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1907-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"text":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004","MS.3","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/110","The extensive collection consists of 424 boxes, 50 are oversized folio boxes.","The American Lung Association (ALA) is the oldest voluntary public health agency in the United States. The original name of the ALA was the National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis (NASPT), formed in 1904 to combat the deadliest disease of the time. The name was changed to the National Tuberculosis Association (NTA) in 1918, and finally, with the decline of TB and the rise of other serious lung diseases, to the American Lung Association (ALA) in 1973. The American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) has been similarly renamed since its formation in 1909 as the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association. Today, both the national and state associations are dedicated to the prevention, cure, and control of all lung diseases.","The American Lung Association is perhaps best known as \"The Christmas Seal People.\" Since 1907, the Christmas Seal Campaign has raised many millions of dollars toward the fight against lung disease. In 1915, the NASPT launched the Modern Health Crusade, originally to involve children in the Christmas Seal Campaign. Any child who sold ten or more Seals was given a \"Crusader certificate of enrollment\" on which was printed a list of health rules such as \"keep windows open\" and \"get a long night's sleep.\" Children who complied with these standards were \"promoted\" from squire to knight, then to knight banneret, and finally to knight of the round table. By 1919 there were three million \"crusaders\" in the United States. Two years later, the National Education Association recommended the adoption of a Crusade-like health education system in every elementary school in the country.","The ALAV Collection contains extensive information on the tuberculosis sanatoriums established in Virginia. When the NASPT formed in 1904, there were approximately one hundred sanatoriums in the United States; by 1910, there were nearly four hundred. One of the many sanatoriums built during this period was the Catawba Sanatorium near Roanoke, the first sanatorium in the state of Virginia. In 1908, Captain William Washington Baker (1844-1927), a member of the Virginia General Assembly, introduced a bill to reorganize the State Board of Health. The \"Baker Bill\" appropriated $20,000 \"for the establishment and maintenance of a suitable sanatorium for consumptives.\" Baker had lost four of his six children to tuberculosis. For his pioneering efforts, he is justly called \"the father of Catawba Sanatorium.\" Baker was also instrumental in the formation of the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association (now the ALAV) in October 1909.","In 1918, the State Board of Health and the Negro Organization Society founded Piedmont Sanatorium as a rest home for African-Americans. Before its establishment, the only treatment facilities for African- Americans were the Central State Hospital for Mental Diseases and the State Penitentiary. Miss Agnes D. Randolph, Director of the Educational Department of the State Board of Health, requested in 1916 an appropriation from the General Assembly to build the sanatorium and purchase three hundred acres of land near Burkeville. The first building at the site was named in her honor.","Blue Ridge Sanatorium opened in April of 1920. The close proximity of the University of Virginia Medical School was a major factor in the government's selection of the Charlottesville area as the site for the new facility. The State Board of Health and the University agreed that a special course in TB would be developed for third and fourth year medical students, to be taught by the Medical Director of Blue Ridge Sanatorium and his staff. The city of Charlottesville donated $15,000 for the building project and promised free water from the city supply for five years.","An online exhibit created by the Historical Collections and Services staff of The Claude Moore Health Sciences Library at the University of Virginia recounts the origin and early history of the ALA. All of the materials featured in the Web exhibit are from the Library's ALAV Collection in Historical Collections and Services. Visit the web exhibit here: http://exhibits.hsl.virginia.edu/alav/","The ALAV Collection contains personal and official correspondence, financial and legal papers, minute books, organizational and scientific reports, educational publicity, photographs, and artifacts. The ALAV Collection contains exhaustive information on the administrative concerns, educational and fund-raising activities, local level activities and regional offices, and the day-to-day operations of Virginia's key agent in the control and prevention of respiratory diseases. The materials in the ALAV Collection document the growth of the organization, as well as the input of a number of notable Virginians, from the early decades of the twentieth century. The ALAV Collection contains materials of use to researchers interested in medical history, epidemiology, respiratory diseases, and the growth of state and national organizations dedicated to public health.","Copyright restrictions may apply to some content.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"collection_ssim":["American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) collection, 1907/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.3","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/110"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.3","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/110"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some content."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) donated the organization's papers to the University of Virginia Health Sciences Library in 1990 and 1991, under the auspices of then ALAV Executive Director, Dr. Carl Booberg. Another large donation from the ALAV was made in 2009."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["The extensive collection consists of 424 boxes, 50 are oversized folio boxes."],"extent_ssm":["283.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["283.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThe American Lung Association (ALA) is the oldest voluntary public health agency in the United States. The original name of the ALA was the National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis (NASPT), formed in 1904 to combat the deadliest disease of the time. The name was changed to the National Tuberculosis Association (NTA) in 1918, and finally, with the decline of TB and the rise of other serious lung diseases, to the American Lung Association (ALA) in 1973. The American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) has been similarly renamed since its formation in 1909 as the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association. Today, both the national and state associations are dedicated to the prevention, cure, and control of all lung diseases.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe American Lung Association is perhaps best known as \"The Christmas Seal People.\" Since 1907, the Christmas Seal Campaign has raised many millions of dollars toward the fight against lung disease. In 1915, the NASPT launched the Modern Health Crusade, originally to involve children in the Christmas Seal Campaign. Any child who sold ten or more Seals was given a \"Crusader certificate of enrollment\" on which was printed a list of health rules such as \"keep windows open\" and \"get a long night's sleep.\" Children who complied with these standards were \"promoted\" from squire to knight, then to knight banneret, and finally to knight of the round table. By 1919 there were three million \"crusaders\" in the United States. Two years later, the National Education Association recommended the adoption of a Crusade-like health education system in every elementary school in the country.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe ALAV Collection contains extensive information on the tuberculosis sanatoriums established in Virginia. When the NASPT formed in 1904, there were approximately one hundred sanatoriums in the United States; by 1910, there were nearly four hundred. One of the many sanatoriums built during this period was the Catawba Sanatorium near Roanoke, the first sanatorium in the state of Virginia. In 1908, Captain William Washington Baker (1844-1927), a member of the Virginia General Assembly, introduced a bill to reorganize the State Board of Health. The \"Baker Bill\" appropriated $20,000 \"for the establishment and maintenance of a suitable sanatorium for consumptives.\" Baker had lost four of his six children to tuberculosis. For his pioneering efforts, he is justly called \"the father of Catawba Sanatorium.\" Baker was also instrumental in the formation of the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association (now the ALAV) in October 1909.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1918, the State Board of Health and the Negro Organization Society founded Piedmont Sanatorium as a rest home for African-Americans. Before its establishment, the only treatment facilities for African- Americans were the Central State Hospital for Mental Diseases and the State Penitentiary. Miss Agnes D. Randolph, Director of the Educational Department of the State Board of Health, requested in 1916 an appropriation from the General Assembly to build the sanatorium and purchase three hundred acres of land near Burkeville. The first building at the site was named in her honor.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBlue Ridge Sanatorium opened in April of 1920. The close proximity of the University of Virginia Medical School was a major factor in the government's selection of the Charlottesville area as the site for the new facility. The State Board of Health and the University agreed that a special course in TB would be developed for third and fourth year medical students, to be taught by the Medical Director of Blue Ridge Sanatorium and his staff. The city of Charlottesville donated $15,000 for the building project and promised free water from the city supply for five years.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAn online exhibit created by the Historical Collections and Services staff of The Claude Moore Health Sciences Library at the University of Virginia recounts the origin and early history of the ALA. All of the materials featured in the Web exhibit are from the Library's ALAV Collection in Historical Collections and Services. Visit the web exhibit here: \u003cextref href=\"http://exhibits.hsl.virginia.edu/alav/\"\u003ehttp://exhibits.hsl.virginia.edu/alav/\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Lung Association (ALA) is the oldest voluntary public health agency in the United States. The original name of the ALA was the National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis (NASPT), formed in 1904 to combat the deadliest disease of the time. The name was changed to the National Tuberculosis Association (NTA) in 1918, and finally, with the decline of TB and the rise of other serious lung diseases, to the American Lung Association (ALA) in 1973. The American Lung Association of Virginia (ALAV) has been similarly renamed since its formation in 1909 as the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association. Today, both the national and state associations are dedicated to the prevention, cure, and control of all lung diseases.","The American Lung Association is perhaps best known as \"The Christmas Seal People.\" Since 1907, the Christmas Seal Campaign has raised many millions of dollars toward the fight against lung disease. In 1915, the NASPT launched the Modern Health Crusade, originally to involve children in the Christmas Seal Campaign. Any child who sold ten or more Seals was given a \"Crusader certificate of enrollment\" on which was printed a list of health rules such as \"keep windows open\" and \"get a long night's sleep.\" Children who complied with these standards were \"promoted\" from squire to knight, then to knight banneret, and finally to knight of the round table. By 1919 there were three million \"crusaders\" in the United States. Two years later, the National Education Association recommended the adoption of a Crusade-like health education system in every elementary school in the country.","The ALAV Collection contains extensive information on the tuberculosis sanatoriums established in Virginia. When the NASPT formed in 1904, there were approximately one hundred sanatoriums in the United States; by 1910, there were nearly four hundred. One of the many sanatoriums built during this period was the Catawba Sanatorium near Roanoke, the first sanatorium in the state of Virginia. In 1908, Captain William Washington Baker (1844-1927), a member of the Virginia General Assembly, introduced a bill to reorganize the State Board of Health. The \"Baker Bill\" appropriated $20,000 \"for the establishment and maintenance of a suitable sanatorium for consumptives.\" Baker had lost four of his six children to tuberculosis. For his pioneering efforts, he is justly called \"the father of Catawba Sanatorium.\" Baker was also instrumental in the formation of the Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis Association (now the ALAV) in October 1909.","In 1918, the State Board of Health and the Negro Organization Society founded Piedmont Sanatorium as a rest home for African-Americans. Before its establishment, the only treatment facilities for African- Americans were the Central State Hospital for Mental Diseases and the State Penitentiary. Miss Agnes D. Randolph, Director of the Educational Department of the State Board of Health, requested in 1916 an appropriation from the General Assembly to build the sanatorium and purchase three hundred acres of land near Burkeville. The first building at the site was named in her honor.","Blue Ridge Sanatorium opened in April of 1920. The close proximity of the University of Virginia Medical School was a major factor in the government's selection of the Charlottesville area as the site for the new facility. The State Board of Health and the University agreed that a special course in TB would be developed for third and fourth year medical students, to be taught by the Medical Director of Blue Ridge Sanatorium and his staff. The city of Charlottesville donated $15,000 for the building project and promised free water from the city supply for five years.","An online exhibit created by the Historical Collections and Services staff of The Claude Moore Health Sciences Library at the University of Virginia recounts the origin and early history of the ALA. All of the materials featured in the Web exhibit are from the Library's ALAV Collection in Historical Collections and Services. Visit the web exhibit here: http://exhibits.hsl.virginia.edu/alav/"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Lung Association of Virginia Collection (ALAV), MS-3, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Historical Collections and Services, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["The American Lung Association of Virginia Collection (ALAV), MS-3, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, Historical Collections and Services, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThe ALAV Collection contains personal and official correspondence, financial and legal papers, minute books, organizational and scientific reports, educational publicity, photographs, and artifacts. The ALAV Collection contains exhaustive information on the administrative concerns, educational and fund-raising activities, local level activities and regional offices, and the day-to-day operations of Virginia's key agent in the control and prevention of respiratory diseases. The materials in the ALAV Collection document the growth of the organization, as well as the input of a number of notable Virginians, from the early decades of the twentieth century. The ALAV Collection contains materials of use to researchers interested in medical history, epidemiology, respiratory diseases, and the growth of state and national organizations dedicated to public health.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The ALAV Collection contains personal and official correspondence, financial and legal papers, minute books, organizational and scientific reports, educational publicity, photographs, and artifacts. The ALAV Collection contains exhaustive information on the administrative concerns, educational and fund-raising activities, local level activities and regional offices, and the day-to-day operations of Virginia's key agent in the control and prevention of respiratory diseases. The materials in the ALAV Collection document the growth of the organization, as well as the input of a number of notable Virginians, from the early decades of the twentieth century. The ALAV Collection contains materials of use to researchers interested in medical history, epidemiology, respiratory diseases, and the growth of state and national organizations dedicated to public health."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to some content.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some content."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4563,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:53.229Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_110_c2662"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wisner family letters from friends, 1933/1965","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01","parent_ssim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997","Correspondence, 1928/1980"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_416","viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wisner family letters from friends","title_ssm":["Wisner family letters from friends"],"title_tesim":["Wisner family letters from friends"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wisner family letters from friends, 1933/1965"],"text":["Wisner family letters from friends, 1933/1965","Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997","Correspondence, 1928/1980","box 1","folder 10","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997","Correspondence, 1928/1980"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997","Correspondence, 1928/1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1933/1965"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1933; 1965"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Cubic Feet one folder"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Cubic Feet one folder"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 10"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#9","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_416","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_416.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/114086","title_filing_ssi":"Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner","title_ssm":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner"],"title_tesim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997"],"text":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997","MSS 16333","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/416","photographs","clippings (information artifacts)","Scrapbooks","The collection is open for research use.","Frank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Laurel, Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard \u0026 Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.  His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire. In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London. In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments. Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information.  He also obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.\n       He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951). \n     Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.     \n     After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.  \n    As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.\n    He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.\n    He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.  \n   He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.","MSS 15049 Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers in Small Special Collections Library","Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner (1900-2001; 2 cubic feet) consists of letters, newspaper clippings,scrapbooks, and photographs from the life of Frank Gardiner Wisner including his intelligence career, track achievements and scholarship at the University of Virginia,  1932 Olympics in Los Angeles, and his family.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997"],"collection_ssim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, 1909/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16333","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/416"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16333","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/416"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965"],"creator_ssim":["Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Chisholm Foundation (Lex Lindsay) to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia."],"access_subjects_ssim":["photographs","clippings (information artifacts)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["photographs","clippings (information artifacts)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Cubic Feet 1 document box, 1 half-width document box, 1 flat box, and oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Cubic Feet 1 document box, 1 half-width document box, 1 flat box, and oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["photographs","clippings (information artifacts)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Laurel, Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard \u0026 Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.  His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire. In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London. In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments. Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information.  He also obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.\n       He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951). \n     Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.     \n     After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.  \n    As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.\n    He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.\n    He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.  \n   He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16333 Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, Albert and Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16333 Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner, Albert and Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 15049 Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers in Small Special Collections Library\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MSS 15049 Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers in Small Special Collections Library"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner (1900-2001; 2 cubic feet) consists of letters, newspaper clippings,scrapbooks, and photographs from the life of Frank Gardiner Wisner including his intelligence career, track achievements and scholarship at the University of Virginia,  1932 Olympics in Los Angeles, and his family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chisholm Foundation collection on Frank Gardiner Wisner (1900-2001; 2 cubic feet) consists of letters, newspaper clippings,scrapbooks, and photographs from the life of Frank Gardiner Wisner including his intelligence career, track achievements and scholarship at the University of Virginia,  1932 Olympics in Los Angeles, and his family."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Wisner, Frank, 1909-1965"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Laurel, Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard \u0026amp; Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.  His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire. In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London. In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments. Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information.  He also obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.\n       He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951). \n     Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.     \n     After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.  \n    As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.\n    He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.\n    He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.  \n   He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.\u003c/p\u003e  "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_416_c01_c10"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis, 1940/1965","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05","parent_ssim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Addition 3, 1940/1965"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_414","viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis","title_ssm":["Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis"],"title_tesim":["Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis, 1940/1965"],"text":["Wisner narrative of Infectious Hepatitis, 1940/1965","Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Addition 3, 1940/1965","box 21","folder 3","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Addition 3, 1940/1965"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","Addition 3, 1940/1965"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1965"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":49,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"containers_ssim":["box 21","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_414","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_414.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/118391","title_filing_ssi":"Wisner, Frank, Gardiner papers","title_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers"],"title_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997"],"text":["Frank Gardiner Wisner papers, 1909/1997","MSS 15049","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/414","There are restrictions on the letters of recommendations and sensitive salary information.","15049-a, 15049-b, 2016-0075, 2017-0208","Series  1. 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Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments.","Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.","He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951).","Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.","After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.","As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.","He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.","He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. 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Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.","This collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. 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His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.     \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biography"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Gardiner Wisner who worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for more than two decades was born in 1909 in Laurel, Mississippi and attended boarding school at Woodberry Forest in Orange, Virginia, after completing high school in Mississippi. He obtained his undergraduate and law degrees from the University of Virginia (1934) and became an attorney for Carter, Ledyard and Milburn in New York from 1934 to 1947.","His intelligence career began in 1941 as an Officer of the Navy Censor's Office. From 1941 to 1946, he was promoted to positions of increasing responsibility with the Office of Naval Intelligence, the Office of Strategic Services, and the Strategic Services Unit. He received the Legion of Merit award and the Kings Insignia from the British Empire.","In 1948, Mr. Wisner joined the Central Intelligence Agency, serving as Assistant Director for Policy Coordination until 1951, as Deputy Director (Plans) until 1959, and later as Chief of Station, London.","In those demanding and difficult capacities, often under conditions of great stress, Mr. Wisner demonstrated a wide range of the most admirable qualities and talents, which he gave to the service of his country without stint. His breadth and depth of knowledge, his professional competence, his precise judgement, his utter dedication to duty, his imagination, resourcefulness, integrity and courage won the respect of subordinates, peers, and superiors alike. His natural leadership was founded upon an unusually sensitive understanding of other people, as well as upon his own precept and example. Under his able guidance, an important element of the Agency was developed from meager beginnings and achieved substantial accomplishments.","Mr. Wisner's distinguished career, matched by very few other intelligence officers of any country or any time, contributed greatly to the security of the United States, in keeping with the best traditions of patriotic service and reflected high credit on him and the Central Intelligence Agency. (Taken in part from his citation in being awarded the Distinguished Intelligence Medal).","Wisner's early service career was characterized by his outstanding communication skills and superior management style. He openly shared information with his colleagues and was known for his methodical analysis and clarity of thought. He was responsible for gathering information and building communications between the Rumanians, Soviets, and British. He had a close relationship with Rica Georgescu which gave him access to high officials in the Rumanian government. For a time his close work with the Russians allowed him access to their daily bomb information. He obtained permission from the Rumanian government for the United States to evacuate thousands of allied prisoners of war.","He established a program to influence domestic and foreign media against communism. He collaborated closely with newspaper editors and journalists, giving them important public relations information that promoted patriotism. He also oversaw the finances of the CIA and strongly supported pro-American forces in Iran (1953) and Guatemala (1951).","Wisner was passionate about stopping the spread of Communism, which came from his experiences in Rumania when he watched the Soviets plan to take over Eastern Europe. When the Soviets invaded Hungary in 1956, Wisner was devastated that the U. S. did not come to their aid. After this crushing blow, he struggled with illness, received psychological treatment and significantly reduced his workload, although he was still a consultant for the government, and a station chief in London from 1960 to 1962.","After twenty-one years in the government service (from 1941 to 1962) he retired and directed his interests towards private industry where he felt that he could improve international business interests and promote the education of the public, particularly young people, in their knowledge of history and democracy.  He was involved in fund raising for St. Antony's College at Oxford, (with President William Deakin), and The Conservation Foundation.  He also studied the growth of several profitable companies, carefully invested in their stock and acted as a consultant to promote diversification and growth of the companies. He made investments in oil, land, farms, timber, and paper.","As an attorney, he gave legal advice to colleagues, literary agents, and businesspersons and was an advisor for authors and publishers of novels about spies, former Nazis or world leaders. He helped to ensure that their manuscripts were historically accurate accounts or at least credible to readers. He was also keen to make sure that national security interests were always protected.","He made himself available to others who were interested in a career in the government. He studied resumes and gave very high recommendations to well- educated young people who showed promise. His letters from colleagues and friends reveal that he was a very kind person that cared about the careers of other people. He helped individuals from all over the world and in all positions in life with obtaining citizenship, visas or employment.","He worked under several presidents, Harry S. Truman, David Eisenhower, John Kennedy, and Lyndon Johnson. He also worked very closely with other C.I.A. Directors including Allen W. Dulles, John McCone, and Richard Helms (who was initially Deputy to Wisner), as well as other well-known individuals in intelligence, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, ambassadors, diplomats, scholars, and journalists in the major American newspapers, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.","He was also passionate about hunting and he travelled across the country and to Spain several times a year to attend shooting parties while discussing the problems of the world with his close friends. In addition to his love for hunting, he had been a star athlete in track and was eligible for the 1936 Olympics. In October of 1965, he succumbed to the illness that made him escalate between high and low mood swings, by taking his own life. Many of his friends wrote that he was a hero who gave his life for his country."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 15049, Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 15049, Frank Gardiner Wisner Papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. Truman.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of Frank Gardiner Wisner papers (1909-1997; 10.5 cubic feet) consists of business and personal papers of Frank Gardiner Wisner, who was a Director in the Central Intelligence Agency in the 1950's. Included is an autographed letter signed by John Edgar Hoover and a photocopy of a letter signed by Harry S. Truman."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_414_c05_c03"}},{"id":"viu_viu00129_c02_c10","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n Fry, 1956/1962","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00129_c02_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00129_c02_c10","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00129_c02_c10"],"id":"viu_viu00129_c02_c10","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00129","_root_":"viu_viu00129","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00129_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00129_c02","parent_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973","CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED\n MATERIAL"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00129","viu_viu00129_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n                  Fry","title_ssm":["w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n Fry"],"title_tesim":["w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n Fry"],"normalized_title_ssm":["w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n Fry, 1956/1962"],"text":["w/ John H. Auer re John Miller \u0026 Mary\n Fry, 1956/1962","Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973","CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED\n MATERIAL","Box Box 9"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973","CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED\n MATERIAL"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973","CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED\n MATERIAL"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/1962"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1956 Apr 2 -1962 July 25"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":29,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"extent_ssm":["19 items"],"extent_tesim":["19 items"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 9"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#9","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:55:49.050Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00129","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00129","_root_":"viu_viu00129","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00129","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00129.xml","title_ssm":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"title_tesim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"text":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973","10230","Collection is open to research.","The papers were arranged to some extent by Judge Barksdale,\n         and this order was preserved wherever possible, unless further\n         organization was necessary to facilitate research. The World\n         War I correspondence is arranged in folders according to\n         correspondents, and chronologically within the folders. The\n         major correspondence series is arranged chronologically. The\n         topical correspondence and speech sections generally follow\n         the divisions set up by Barksdale. In the speech section, the\n         manuscript speeches precede other related materials. Within\n         the two miscellaneous speech folders, each speech and its\n         related material is in chronological order by the date of the\n         speech. The miscellaneous papers and memorabilia have been\n         divided into general categories, and are arranged in\n         chronological order within the folders. Printed material\n         follows the same organization. Oversize material is arranged\n         chronologically and is listed at the end of this guide.\n         Undated material is located at the end of its particular\n         section or folder.","Alfred Dickinson Barksdalewas born in \n         Halifax(then \n         Houston), \n         Virginia, on 17 July 1892. He was\n         educated in local schools, with the exception of one year\n         (1907-1908) which he spent at \n         Cluster Springs Academyin \n         Cluster Springs, Virginia. He attended\n         the \n         Virginia Military Institutefrom 1908 to\n         1911, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree after only\n         three years. Following a year of teaching in a \n         Halifaxschool, he entered the \n         University of Virginia Law School, and\n         received his LL.B. in 1915. He entered the practice of law in \n         Lynchburg, Virginia, but soon left to\n         serve as a first lieutenant in the First Virginia Infantry\n         --known as the \"Musketeers\"--on the Mexican border from June\n         1916 to February 1917. Promoted to captain in July 1917, he\n         served in the 116th Infantry, 29th Division, \n         American Expeditionary Forces, and saw\n         active service in \n         Francefrom June 1918 to July 1919.\n         Following the Armistice, he attended classes at the \n         Sorbonne, in addition to acting as a\n         judge-advocate for his battalion. He was released from service\n         in August 1919, and received the Distinguished Service Cross,\n         the Croix de Guerre, and the Chevalier Legion of Honor as a\n         result of his military performance.","Upon his return to the \n         United States, \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleresumed his\n         legal practice in \n         Lynchburg. He served as a \n         Virginiastate senator from 1924 to 1928,\n         and although this was the extent of his active political\n         career, he formed many valuable political connections,\n         including one with \n         Harry F. Byrd, Sr., whom he assisted in\n         his campaign for governor. In 1938, Barksdale was named judge\n         of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         Virginia, this being the same position\n         which his father, \n         William Randolph Barksdale, had filled\n         for many years in the early 1900's. In 1940 he was appointed\n         judge of the \n         United States District Courtfor the\n         Western District of \n         Virginia, and served in this capacity\n         until he retired in 1957. Following his retirement from the\n         bench he continued to do legal work, including service on the\n         Trial Bench and the Court of Appeals, until his death on 16\n         August 1972.","Judge \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdalemarried \n         Estill Winfree Phillipsin 1934, and they\n         made their home in \n         Lynchburguntil the judge's death. Their\n         family included Mrs. Barksdale's son from her previous\n         marriage, \n         William Causey Phillips, Jr., and the \n         Barksdale's two daughters, \n         Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd, and \n         Mary B. Garbee.","In addition to his legal career, \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleserved on the \n         Board of Trustees of Hollins Collegefor\n         over thirty years, was a member of the \n         Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginiafor ten years, and was a member of both the\n         Virginia Bar Associationand \n         American Bar Association.","For further biographical information, see the typescript\n         biography in control folder no. 10230.","Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities","These papers, consisting of cat 7770 items, (12 boxes, 1\n         oversize folder; 5 linear shelf feet), are the personal papers\n         of Judge \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleof \n         Lynchburg, Virginia. Most of the papers\n         fall between the years 1938 and 1972, with some covering the\n         earlier period of 1918-1919. These periods correspond to the\n         years of \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's career as\n         judge of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         Virginiaand as judge of the U. S.\n         District Court of the Western District of \n         Virginia, and also of his military\n         service during World War I.","The major series in the collection is that of\n         chronologically-arranged personal correspondence, covering the\n         years 1918-1919 and 1940-1972. This correspondence consists\n         chiefly of personal and routine social correspondence with\n         family members, acquaintances, and friends, many of whom were \n         Virginialawyers, judges, businessmen, and\n         political figures. Prominent correspondents include \n         Virginiasenators \n         Harry F. Byrd, Sr., and \n         Carter Glass; \n         Virginiagovernor and \n         University of Virginiapresident \n         Colgate Darden; prominent businessman,\n         government official, and Secretary of State \n         Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.; and speaker of\n         the House of Representatives \n         Sam Rayburn. A minor problem in using the\n         correspondence is that Barksdale's nickname was \"Dick,\" and\n         occasionally people address him as \"Richard\" Barksdale.","The chronological correspondence also includes \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's World War I\n         correspondence with his father, \n         William Randolph Barksdale, his brother; \n         John Barksdale, and other family members\n         and American friends. There are also a substantial number of\n         letters and postcards from acquaintances he made in \n         France, including several young French\n         women. One folder contains official correspondence concerning\n         Barksdale's war honors.","Following the chronological correspondence is a section of\n         topical correspondence and related materials, which include\n         memoranda, newspaper clippings, notes, miscellaneous printed\n         material, etc.. The topics include important court cases,\n         organizations to which \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdalebelonged, and\n         major turning points in his career, such as his appointment to\n         the district judgeship, and his retirement. The letters\n         relating to Barksdale's appointment to the district judgeship\n         are of particular interest as they shed some light on the\n         processes of political appointments. Other folders contain\n         material concerning Barksdale's World War I unit, Company M,\n         and the \"Musketeers,\" and material regarding Barksdale's\n         associations with \n         Hollins Collegeand the \n         University of Virginia. Some genealogical\n         material is also contained in this section.","A major portion of the collection consists of speeches\n         given by \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale, with\n         background material, correspondence, and miscellaneous items.\n         Barksdale delivered speeches at naturalization ceremonies at \n         Roanokeand other \n         Virginialocations many times over a\n         period of about twenty years. He often spoke to various \n         University of Virginiaalumni groups,\n         women's groups, bar associations, and at various \n         Virginia Military Institute, court, and\n         law school functions. Some speeches are related to special\n         functions Barksdale performed such as introducing \n         Greer Garsonand \n         John F. Kennedyon the occasions when they\n         spoke in \n         Lynchburg. It should be noted that\n         material in the chronological correspondence overlaps with\n         both topical correspondence and speeches. This material was\n         not transferred as Barksdale had filed it chronologically.","Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's\n         miscellaneous papers and memorabilia consist of family,\n         personal, and professional items. His memorabilia from World\n         War I includes contemporary postcards from places he visited\n         in \n         Europe. Contained in this section, as\n         well as in the section of oversized material, are Barksdale's\n         certificates for awards he won and positions he held. Two\n         folders contain listings of addresses of people with whom he\n         was acquainted.","The printed material section contains printed items used in\n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's military and\n         professional careers, and printed memorabilia from the \n         Virginia Military Instituteand the \n         University of Virginia. Three folders of\n         newspaper clippings relate to important events in his life and\n         career, including the trial of several German-American Bund\n         leaders, convicted of violating the Selective Service Act in\n         1942 in \n         New York City, at which \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleserved as\n         judge.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Cluster Springs Academy","Virginia Military Institute","University of Virginia Law School","American Expeditionary Forces","Sorbonne","United States District Court","Board of Trustees of Hollins College","Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia","Virginia Bar Association","American Bar Association","University of Virginia","Hollins College","Barksdale","Alfred Dickinson Barksdale","Robert H. Garbee","Harry F. Byrd, Sr.","William Randolph Barksdale","Estill Winfree Phillips","William Causey Phillips, Jr.","Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd","Mary B. Garbee","Carter Glass","Colgate Darden","Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.","Sam Rayburn","John Barksdale","Greer Garson","John F. Kennedy","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"collection_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale Papers \n 1905-1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10230"],"unitid_tesim":["10230"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mr. and Mrs. Robert H.\n         Garbee"],"creator_ssim":["Mr. and Mrs. Robert H.\n         Garbee"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale","Robert H. Garbee","Harry F. Byrd, Sr.","William Randolph Barksdale","Estill Winfree Phillips","William Causey Phillips, Jr.","Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd","Mary B. Garbee","Carter Glass","Colgate Darden","Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.","Sam Rayburn","John Barksdale","Greer Garson","John F. Kennedy"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Cluster Springs Academy","Virginia Military Institute","University of Virginia Law School","American Expeditionary Forces","Sorbonne","United States District Court","Board of Trustees of Hollins College","Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia","Virginia Bar Association","American Bar Association","University of Virginia","Hollins College"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Barksdale"],"creators_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale","Robert H. Garbee","Harry F. Byrd, Sr.","William Randolph Barksdale","Estill Winfree Phillips","William Causey Phillips, Jr.","Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd","Mary B. Garbee","Carter Glass","Colgate Darden","Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.","Sam Rayburn","John Barksdale","Greer Garson","John F. Kennedy","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Cluster Springs Academy","Virginia Military Institute","University of Virginia Law School","American Expeditionary Forces","Sorbonne","United States District Court","Board of Trustees of Hollins College","Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia","Virginia Bar Association","American Bar Association","University of Virginia","Hollins College","Barksdale"],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The \n            Alfred Dickinson Barksdalepapers were\n            presented to the library by Mr. and Mrs. \n            Robert H. Garbee, 1601 Clayton Avenue,\n            Lynchburg, Virginia, on \n            8 July 1977."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were arranged to some extent by Judge Barksdale,\n         and this order was preserved wherever possible, unless further\n         organization was necessary to facilitate research. The World\n         War I correspondence is arranged in folders according to\n         correspondents, and chronologically within the folders. The\n         major correspondence series is arranged chronologically. The\n         topical correspondence and speech sections generally follow\n         the divisions set up by Barksdale. In the speech section, the\n         manuscript speeches precede other related materials. Within\n         the two miscellaneous speech folders, each speech and its\n         related material is in chronological order by the date of the\n         speech. The miscellaneous papers and memorabilia have been\n         divided into general categories, and are arranged in\n         chronological order within the folders. Printed material\n         follows the same organization. Oversize material is arranged\n         chronologically and is listed at the end of this guide.\n         Undated material is located at the end of its particular\n         section or folder.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["ORGANIZATION"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers were arranged to some extent by Judge Barksdale,\n         and this order was preserved wherever possible, unless further\n         organization was necessary to facilitate research. The World\n         War I correspondence is arranged in folders according to\n         correspondents, and chronologically within the folders. The\n         major correspondence series is arranged chronologically. The\n         topical correspondence and speech sections generally follow\n         the divisions set up by Barksdale. In the speech section, the\n         manuscript speeches precede other related materials. Within\n         the two miscellaneous speech folders, each speech and its\n         related material is in chronological order by the date of the\n         speech. The miscellaneous papers and memorabilia have been\n         divided into general categories, and are arranged in\n         chronological order within the folders. Printed material\n         follows the same organization. Oversize material is arranged\n         chronologically and is listed at the end of this guide.\n         Undated material is located at the end of its particular\n         section or folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003ewas born in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHalifax\u003c/geogname\u003e(then \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHouston\u003c/geogname\u003e), \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, on 17 July 1892. He was\n         educated in local schools, with the exception of one year\n         (1907-1908) which he spent at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCluster Springs Academy\u003c/corpname\u003ein \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCluster Springs, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e. He attended\n         the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003efrom 1908 to\n         1911, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree after only\n         three years. Following a year of teaching in a \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHalifax\u003c/geogname\u003eschool, he entered the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia Law School\u003c/corpname\u003e, and\n         received his LL.B. in 1915. He entered the practice of law in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLynchburg, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, but soon left to\n         serve as a first lieutenant in the First Virginia Infantry\n         --known as the \"Musketeers\"--on the Mexican border from June\n         1916 to February 1917. Promoted to captain in July 1917, he\n         served in the 116th Infantry, 29th Division, \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eAmerican Expeditionary Forces\u003c/corpname\u003e, and saw\n         active service in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrance\u003c/geogname\u003efrom June 1918 to July 1919.\n         Following the Armistice, he attended classes at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eSorbonne\u003c/corpname\u003e, in addition to acting as a\n         judge-advocate for his battalion. He was released from service\n         in August 1919, and received the Distinguished Service Cross,\n         the Croix de Guerre, and the Chevalier Legion of Honor as a\n         result of his military performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eUpon his return to the \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eUnited States\u003c/geogname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003eresumed his\n         legal practice in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLynchburg\u003c/geogname\u003e. He served as a \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003estate senator from 1924 to 1928,\n         and although this was the extent of his active political\n         career, he formed many valuable political connections,\n         including one with \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHarry F. Byrd, Sr.\u003c/persname\u003e, whom he assisted in\n         his campaign for governor. In 1938, Barksdale was named judge\n         of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, this being the same position\n         which his father, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Randolph Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e, had filled\n         for many years in the early 1900's. In 1940 he was appointed\n         judge of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States District Court\u003c/corpname\u003efor the\n         Western District of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and served in this capacity\n         until he retired in 1957. Following his retirement from the\n         bench he continued to do legal work, including service on the\n         Trial Bench and the Court of Appeals, until his death on 16\n         August 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJudge \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003emarried \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEstill Winfree Phillips\u003c/persname\u003ein 1934, and they\n         made their home in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLynchburg\u003c/geogname\u003euntil the judge's death. Their\n         family included Mrs. Barksdale's son from her previous\n         marriage, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Causey Phillips, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e, and the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBarksdale\u003c/famname\u003e's two daughters, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eLouisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd\u003c/persname\u003e, and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMary B. Garbee\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his legal career, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003eserved on the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBoard of Trustees of Hollins College\u003c/corpname\u003efor\n         over thirty years, was a member of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBoard of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003efor ten years, and was a member of both the\n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Bar Association\u003c/corpname\u003eand \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eAmerican Bar Association\u003c/corpname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor further biographical information, see the typescript\n         biography in control folder no. 10230.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdalewas born in \n         Halifax(then \n         Houston), \n         Virginia, on 17 July 1892. He was\n         educated in local schools, with the exception of one year\n         (1907-1908) which he spent at \n         Cluster Springs Academyin \n         Cluster Springs, Virginia. He attended\n         the \n         Virginia Military Institutefrom 1908 to\n         1911, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree after only\n         three years. Following a year of teaching in a \n         Halifaxschool, he entered the \n         University of Virginia Law School, and\n         received his LL.B. in 1915. He entered the practice of law in \n         Lynchburg, Virginia, but soon left to\n         serve as a first lieutenant in the First Virginia Infantry\n         --known as the \"Musketeers\"--on the Mexican border from June\n         1916 to February 1917. Promoted to captain in July 1917, he\n         served in the 116th Infantry, 29th Division, \n         American Expeditionary Forces, and saw\n         active service in \n         Francefrom June 1918 to July 1919.\n         Following the Armistice, he attended classes at the \n         Sorbonne, in addition to acting as a\n         judge-advocate for his battalion. He was released from service\n         in August 1919, and received the Distinguished Service Cross,\n         the Croix de Guerre, and the Chevalier Legion of Honor as a\n         result of his military performance.","Upon his return to the \n         United States, \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleresumed his\n         legal practice in \n         Lynchburg. He served as a \n         Virginiastate senator from 1924 to 1928,\n         and although this was the extent of his active political\n         career, he formed many valuable political connections,\n         including one with \n         Harry F. Byrd, Sr., whom he assisted in\n         his campaign for governor. In 1938, Barksdale was named judge\n         of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         Virginia, this being the same position\n         which his father, \n         William Randolph Barksdale, had filled\n         for many years in the early 1900's. In 1940 he was appointed\n         judge of the \n         United States District Courtfor the\n         Western District of \n         Virginia, and served in this capacity\n         until he retired in 1957. Following his retirement from the\n         bench he continued to do legal work, including service on the\n         Trial Bench and the Court of Appeals, until his death on 16\n         August 1972.","Judge \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdalemarried \n         Estill Winfree Phillipsin 1934, and they\n         made their home in \n         Lynchburguntil the judge's death. Their\n         family included Mrs. Barksdale's son from her previous\n         marriage, \n         William Causey Phillips, Jr., and the \n         Barksdale's two daughters, \n         Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd, and \n         Mary B. Garbee.","In addition to his legal career, \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleserved on the \n         Board of Trustees of Hollins Collegefor\n         over thirty years, was a member of the \n         Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginiafor ten years, and was a member of both the\n         Virginia Bar Associationand \n         American Bar Association.","For further biographical information, see the typescript\n         biography in control folder no. 10230."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\n            Papers, Accession 10230, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale\n            Papers, Accession 10230, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFunded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Funding Note"],"processinfo_tesim":["Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers, consisting of cat 7770 items, (12 boxes, 1\n         oversize folder; 5 linear shelf feet), are the personal papers\n         of Judge \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003eof \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLynchburg, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e. Most of the papers\n         fall between the years 1938 and 1972, with some covering the\n         earlier period of 1918-1919. These periods correspond to the\n         years of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e's career as\n         judge of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003eand as judge of the U. S.\n         District Court of the Western District of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and also of his military\n         service during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe major series in the collection is that of\n         chronologically-arranged personal correspondence, covering the\n         years 1918-1919 and 1940-1972. This correspondence consists\n         chiefly of personal and routine social correspondence with\n         family members, acquaintances, and friends, many of whom were \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003elawyers, judges, businessmen, and\n         political figures. Prominent correspondents include \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003esenators \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHarry F. Byrd, Sr.\u003c/persname\u003e, and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCarter Glass\u003c/persname\u003e; \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003egovernor and \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003epresident \n         \u003cpersname\u003eColgate Darden\u003c/persname\u003e; prominent businessman,\n         government official, and Secretary of State \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEdward R. Stettinius, Jr.\u003c/persname\u003e; and speaker of\n         the House of Representatives \n         \u003cpersname\u003eSam Rayburn\u003c/persname\u003e. A minor problem in using the\n         correspondence is that Barksdale's nickname was \"Dick,\" and\n         occasionally people address him as \"Richard\" Barksdale.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe chronological correspondence also includes \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e's World War I\n         correspondence with his father, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Randolph Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e, his brother; \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e, and other family members\n         and American friends. There are also a substantial number of\n         letters and postcards from acquaintances he made in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrance\u003c/geogname\u003e, including several young French\n         women. One folder contains official correspondence concerning\n         Barksdale's war honors.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the chronological correspondence is a section of\n         topical correspondence and related materials, which include\n         memoranda, newspaper clippings, notes, miscellaneous printed\n         material, etc.. The topics include important court cases,\n         organizations to which \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003ebelonged, and\n         major turning points in his career, such as his appointment to\n         the district judgeship, and his retirement. The letters\n         relating to Barksdale's appointment to the district judgeship\n         are of particular interest as they shed some light on the\n         processes of political appointments. Other folders contain\n         material concerning Barksdale's World War I unit, Company M,\n         and the \"Musketeers,\" and material regarding Barksdale's\n         associations with \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHollins College\u003c/corpname\u003eand the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e. Some genealogical\n         material is also contained in this section.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eA major portion of the collection consists of speeches\n         given by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e, with\n         background material, correspondence, and miscellaneous items.\n         Barksdale delivered speeches at naturalization ceremonies at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRoanoke\u003c/geogname\u003eand other \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003elocations many times over a\n         period of about twenty years. He often spoke to various \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003ealumni groups,\n         women's groups, bar associations, and at various \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003e, court, and\n         law school functions. Some speeches are related to special\n         functions Barksdale performed such as introducing \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGreer Garson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn F. Kennedy\u003c/persname\u003eon the occasions when they\n         spoke in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLynchburg\u003c/geogname\u003e. It should be noted that\n         material in the chronological correspondence overlaps with\n         both topical correspondence and speeches. This material was\n         not transferred as Barksdale had filed it chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e's\n         miscellaneous papers and memorabilia consist of family,\n         personal, and professional items. His memorabilia from World\n         War I includes contemporary postcards from places he visited\n         in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eEurope\u003c/geogname\u003e. Contained in this section, as\n         well as in the section of oversized material, are Barksdale's\n         certificates for awards he won and positions he held. Two\n         folders contain listings of addresses of people with whom he\n         was acquainted.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe printed material section contains printed items used in\n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003e's military and\n         professional careers, and printed memorabilia from the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003eand the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e. Three folders of\n         newspaper clippings relate to important events in his life and\n         career, including the trial of several German-American Bund\n         leaders, convicted of violating the Selective Service Act in\n         1942 in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew York City\u003c/geogname\u003e, at which \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAlfred Dickinson Barksdale\u003c/persname\u003eserved as\n         judge.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers, consisting of cat 7770 items, (12 boxes, 1\n         oversize folder; 5 linear shelf feet), are the personal papers\n         of Judge \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleof \n         Lynchburg, Virginia. Most of the papers\n         fall between the years 1938 and 1972, with some covering the\n         earlier period of 1918-1919. These periods correspond to the\n         years of \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's career as\n         judge of the Sixth Judicial Circuit of \n         Virginiaand as judge of the U. S.\n         District Court of the Western District of \n         Virginia, and also of his military\n         service during World War I.","The major series in the collection is that of\n         chronologically-arranged personal correspondence, covering the\n         years 1918-1919 and 1940-1972. This correspondence consists\n         chiefly of personal and routine social correspondence with\n         family members, acquaintances, and friends, many of whom were \n         Virginialawyers, judges, businessmen, and\n         political figures. Prominent correspondents include \n         Virginiasenators \n         Harry F. Byrd, Sr., and \n         Carter Glass; \n         Virginiagovernor and \n         University of Virginiapresident \n         Colgate Darden; prominent businessman,\n         government official, and Secretary of State \n         Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.; and speaker of\n         the House of Representatives \n         Sam Rayburn. A minor problem in using the\n         correspondence is that Barksdale's nickname was \"Dick,\" and\n         occasionally people address him as \"Richard\" Barksdale.","The chronological correspondence also includes \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's World War I\n         correspondence with his father, \n         William Randolph Barksdale, his brother; \n         John Barksdale, and other family members\n         and American friends. There are also a substantial number of\n         letters and postcards from acquaintances he made in \n         France, including several young French\n         women. One folder contains official correspondence concerning\n         Barksdale's war honors.","Following the chronological correspondence is a section of\n         topical correspondence and related materials, which include\n         memoranda, newspaper clippings, notes, miscellaneous printed\n         material, etc.. The topics include important court cases,\n         organizations to which \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdalebelonged, and\n         major turning points in his career, such as his appointment to\n         the district judgeship, and his retirement. The letters\n         relating to Barksdale's appointment to the district judgeship\n         are of particular interest as they shed some light on the\n         processes of political appointments. Other folders contain\n         material concerning Barksdale's World War I unit, Company M,\n         and the \"Musketeers,\" and material regarding Barksdale's\n         associations with \n         Hollins Collegeand the \n         University of Virginia. Some genealogical\n         material is also contained in this section.","A major portion of the collection consists of speeches\n         given by \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale, with\n         background material, correspondence, and miscellaneous items.\n         Barksdale delivered speeches at naturalization ceremonies at \n         Roanokeand other \n         Virginialocations many times over a\n         period of about twenty years. He often spoke to various \n         University of Virginiaalumni groups,\n         women's groups, bar associations, and at various \n         Virginia Military Institute, court, and\n         law school functions. Some speeches are related to special\n         functions Barksdale performed such as introducing \n         Greer Garsonand \n         John F. Kennedyon the occasions when they\n         spoke in \n         Lynchburg. It should be noted that\n         material in the chronological correspondence overlaps with\n         both topical correspondence and speeches. This material was\n         not transferred as Barksdale had filed it chronologically.","Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's\n         miscellaneous papers and memorabilia consist of family,\n         personal, and professional items. His memorabilia from World\n         War I includes contemporary postcards from places he visited\n         in \n         Europe. Contained in this section, as\n         well as in the section of oversized material, are Barksdale's\n         certificates for awards he won and positions he held. Two\n         folders contain listings of addresses of people with whom he\n         was acquainted.","The printed material section contains printed items used in\n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdale's military and\n         professional careers, and printed memorabilia from the \n         Virginia Military Instituteand the \n         University of Virginia. Three folders of\n         newspaper clippings relate to important events in his life and\n         career, including the trial of several German-American Bund\n         leaders, convicted of violating the Selective Service Act in\n         1942 in \n         New York City, at which \n         Alfred Dickinson Barksdaleserved as\n         judge."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Cluster Springs Academy","Virginia Military Institute","University of Virginia Law School","American Expeditionary Forces","Sorbonne","United States District Court","Board of Trustees of Hollins College","Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia","Virginia Bar Association","American Bar Association","University of Virginia","Hollins College"],"famname_ssim":["Barksdale"],"persname_ssim":["Alfred Dickinson Barksdale","Robert H. Garbee","Harry F. Byrd, Sr.","William Randolph Barksdale","Estill Winfree Phillips","William Causey Phillips, Jr.","Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd","Mary B. Garbee","Carter Glass","Colgate Darden","Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.","Sam Rayburn","John Barksdale","Greer Garson","John F. Kennedy"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Cluster Springs Academy","Virginia Military Institute","University of Virginia Law School","American Expeditionary Forces","Sorbonne","United States District Court","Board of Trustees of Hollins College","Board of Visitors of the University of\n         Virginia","Virginia Bar Association","American Bar Association","University of Virginia","Hollins College","Barksdale","Alfred Dickinson Barksdale","Robert H. Garbee","Harry F. Byrd, Sr.","William Randolph Barksdale","Estill Winfree Phillips","William Causey Phillips, Jr.","Louisa Estill Winfree Barksdale Loyd","Mary B. Garbee","Carter Glass","Colgate Darden","Edward R. Stettinius, Jr.","Sam Rayburn","John Barksdale","Greer Garson","John F. Kennedy"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":79,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:55:49.050Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00129_c02_c10"}},{"id":"viu_viu01011_c12","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Women and Youth Issues, 1947/1981","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01011_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01011_c12","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01011_c12"],"id":"viu_viu01011_c12","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01011","_root_":"viu_viu01011","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01011","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01011","parent_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01011"],"title_filing_ssi":"Women and Youth Issues","title_ssm":["Women and Youth Issues"],"title_tesim":["Women and Youth Issues"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women and Youth Issues, 1947/1981"],"text":["Women and Youth Issues, 1947/1981","Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1981"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1947-1981"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":12,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"_nest_path_":"/components#11","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:56:23.128Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01011","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01011","_root_":"viu_viu01011","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01011","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01011.xml","title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"text":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995","10555-c","ca. 225 items","Collection is open to research.","Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities","There are ca. 225 items, 1916 (1941-1985) 1995, of \n         Kathryn H. Stoneconsisting of\n         correspondence, papers, and printed material pertaining to\n         Stone and her political career, 1932-1995. Material on \n         Burgundy Farm Country Day Schoolconsists\n         of organizational papers, by-laws, history, and brochures,\n         1946-1971; and, \n         Burgundy Voices and papers concerning campus renewal and the\n         campaign to raise funds, 1992-1995. Topics discussed in the\n         correspondence include: the \n         Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia(January 8, 1968); Stone's state papers and\n         the \n         George Mason Library(May 29, 1969); the \n         National Civil Service Leaguepapers and\n         the \n         University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History(September 6, 1970); \n         ArlingtonSchool Integration 1959-1984\n         (June 11, 1984); \n         Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar(November 27\n         and December 9, 1985); the \n         Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government(July 28, 1986); Stone's contribution to\n         the Virginiana and archival collections of the \n         Arlington County Public Library(January\n         23, 1985); and, personal news of family and friends,\n         1981-1995. Among the correspondence of the Stone children and\n         grandchildren are letters of \n         Abel L. Lenzand a newspaper article (post\n         1986) on \n         Joanna Stone. The \n         League of Women Voterspapers contain\n         material on woman suffrage, \n         Anna Lord Strauss, \n         Belle Sherwin(October 11, 1986 letter),\n         and, the 70th anniversary of the LWV; and, also include a\n         certificate of merit presented to Stone in 1986, a list of\n         former board members (August 1986), and, two pamphlets.\n         Newspaper articles, 1941-1995, pertain to Stone and her\n         political career and include her obituaries. There are two\n         photographs of \n         Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stoneon a \n         Camera Club Hikein 1932. Political papers\n         include a press release on the \n         Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress(June 11, 1945); campaign material for\n         1953, 1961, and 1963; statements concerning the consideration\n         of Stone for the position of Undersecretary of Health,\n         Education and Welfare (January 3 \u0026 6, 1961); \"Testimony of\n         Mrs. Kathryn H. Stone...before the State Mental Hygiene and\n         Hospital Board, Richmond, Virginia --March 9, 1961\"; and, a\n         statement pertaining to a bill to provide a minimum wage for\n         Virginia (February 5, 1964). Material on women issues include\n         Stone's article, \"Women as Citizens,\" May 1947, and\n         miscellaneous newspaper articles; material on youth issues\n         include a broadside on \"The League of Women Voters of\n         Arlington, VA....An Adequate Juvenile Care Program...March 14,\n         1953, and other papers.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Burgundy Farm Country Day School","Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia","George Mason Library","National Civil Service League","University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History","Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government","Arlington County Public Library","League of Women Voters","Camera Club Hike","Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress","Kathryn H. Stone","Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar","Abel L. Lenz","Joanna Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Belle Sherwin","Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n 1916-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10555-c"],"unitid_tesim":["10555-c"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Suzanne Stone"],"creator_ssim":["Suzanne Stone"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar","Abel L. Lenz","Joanna Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Belle Sherwin","Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Burgundy Farm Country Day School","Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia","George Mason Library","National Civil Service League","University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History","Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government","Arlington County Public Library","League of Women Voters","Camera Club Hike","Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress"],"creators_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar","Abel L. Lenz","Joanna Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Belle Sherwin","Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Burgundy Farm Country Day School","Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia","George Mason Library","National Civil Service League","University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History","Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government","Arlington County Public Library","League of Women Voters","Camera Club Hike","Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress"],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Library by Ms. Suzanne\n            Stone of Narberth, Pennsylvania through Ms. Jane Wilhelm of\n            Reston, Virginia, on July 26, 1995."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 225 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-c, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-c, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFunded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Funding Note"],"processinfo_tesim":["Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are ca. 225 items, 1916 (1941-1985) 1995, of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn H. Stone\u003c/persname\u003econsisting of\n         correspondence, papers, and printed material pertaining to\n         Stone and her political career, 1932-1995. Material on \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBurgundy Farm Country Day School\u003c/corpname\u003econsists\n         of organizational papers, by-laws, history, and brochures,\n         1946-1971; and, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eBurgundy Voice\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003es and papers concerning campus renewal and the\n         campaign to raise funds, 1992-1995. Topics discussed in the\n         correspondence include: the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eGovernor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e(January 8, 1968); Stone's state papers and\n         the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eGeorge Mason Library\u003c/corpname\u003e(May 29, 1969); the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eNational Civil Service League\u003c/corpname\u003epapers and\n         the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History\u003c/corpname\u003e(September 6, 1970); \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eArlington\u003c/geogname\u003eSchool Integration 1959-1984\n         (June 11, 1984); \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAcharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar\u003c/persname\u003e(November 27\n         and December 9, 1985); the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCoalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government\u003c/corpname\u003e(July 28, 1986); Stone's contribution to\n         the Virginiana and archival collections of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eArlington County Public Library\u003c/corpname\u003e(January\n         23, 1985); and, personal news of family and friends,\n         1981-1995. Among the correspondence of the Stone children and\n         grandchildren are letters of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAbel L. Lenz\u003c/persname\u003eand a newspaper article (post\n         1986) on \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoanna Stone\u003c/persname\u003e. The \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLeague of Women Voters\u003c/corpname\u003epapers contain\n         material on woman suffrage, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAnna Lord Strauss\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBelle Sherwin\u003c/persname\u003e(October 11, 1986 letter),\n         and, the 70th anniversary of the LWV; and, also include a\n         certificate of merit presented to Stone in 1986, a list of\n         former board members (August 1986), and, two pamphlets.\n         Newspaper articles, 1941-1995, pertain to Stone and her\n         political career and include her obituaries. There are two\n         photographs of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone\u003c/persname\u003eon a \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCamera Club Hike\u003c/corpname\u003ein 1932. Political papers\n         include a press release on the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eJoint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress\u003c/corpname\u003e(June 11, 1945); campaign material for\n         1953, 1961, and 1963; statements concerning the consideration\n         of Stone for the position of Undersecretary of Health,\n         Education and Welfare (January 3 \u0026amp; 6, 1961); \"Testimony of\n         Mrs. Kathryn H. Stone...before the State Mental Hygiene and\n         Hospital Board, Richmond, Virginia --March 9, 1961\"; and, a\n         statement pertaining to a bill to provide a minimum wage for\n         Virginia (February 5, 1964). Material on women issues include\n         Stone's article, \"Women as Citizens,\" May 1947, and\n         miscellaneous newspaper articles; material on youth issues\n         include a broadside on \"The League of Women Voters of\n         Arlington, VA....An Adequate Juvenile Care Program...March 14,\n         1953, and other papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["There are ca. 225 items, 1916 (1941-1985) 1995, of \n         Kathryn H. Stoneconsisting of\n         correspondence, papers, and printed material pertaining to\n         Stone and her political career, 1932-1995. Material on \n         Burgundy Farm Country Day Schoolconsists\n         of organizational papers, by-laws, history, and brochures,\n         1946-1971; and, \n         Burgundy Voices and papers concerning campus renewal and the\n         campaign to raise funds, 1992-1995. Topics discussed in the\n         correspondence include: the \n         Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia(January 8, 1968); Stone's state papers and\n         the \n         George Mason Library(May 29, 1969); the \n         National Civil Service Leaguepapers and\n         the \n         University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History(September 6, 1970); \n         ArlingtonSchool Integration 1959-1984\n         (June 11, 1984); \n         Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar(November 27\n         and December 9, 1985); the \n         Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government(July 28, 1986); Stone's contribution to\n         the Virginiana and archival collections of the \n         Arlington County Public Library(January\n         23, 1985); and, personal news of family and friends,\n         1981-1995. Among the correspondence of the Stone children and\n         grandchildren are letters of \n         Abel L. Lenzand a newspaper article (post\n         1986) on \n         Joanna Stone. The \n         League of Women Voterspapers contain\n         material on woman suffrage, \n         Anna Lord Strauss, \n         Belle Sherwin(October 11, 1986 letter),\n         and, the 70th anniversary of the LWV; and, also include a\n         certificate of merit presented to Stone in 1986, a list of\n         former board members (August 1986), and, two pamphlets.\n         Newspaper articles, 1941-1995, pertain to Stone and her\n         political career and include her obituaries. There are two\n         photographs of \n         Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stoneon a \n         Camera Club Hikein 1932. Political papers\n         include a press release on the \n         Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress(June 11, 1945); campaign material for\n         1953, 1961, and 1963; statements concerning the consideration\n         of Stone for the position of Undersecretary of Health,\n         Education and Welfare (January 3 \u0026 6, 1961); \"Testimony of\n         Mrs. Kathryn H. Stone...before the State Mental Hygiene and\n         Hospital Board, Richmond, Virginia --March 9, 1961\"; and, a\n         statement pertaining to a bill to provide a minimum wage for\n         Virginia (February 5, 1964). Material on women issues include\n         Stone's article, \"Women as Citizens,\" May 1947, and\n         miscellaneous newspaper articles; material on youth issues\n         include a broadside on \"The League of Women Voters of\n         Arlington, VA....An Adequate Juvenile Care Program...March 14,\n         1953, and other papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Burgundy Farm Country Day School","Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia","George Mason Library","National Civil Service League","University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History","Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government","Arlington County Public Library","League of Women Voters","Camera Club Hike","Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress"],"persname_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar","Abel L. Lenz","Joanna Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Belle Sherwin","Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Burgundy Farm Country Day School","Governor's Commission on the Status of Women in\n         Virginia","George Mason Library","National Civil Service League","University of Wyoming Archive of Contemporary\n         History","Coalition to Improve Management in State and Local\n         Government","Arlington County Public Library","League of Women Voters","Camera Club Hike","Joint Committee on the Organization of\n         Congress","Kathryn H. Stone","Acharya Kakasaheb Kalelkar","Abel L. Lenz","Joanna Stone","Anna Lord Strauss","Belle Sherwin","Kathryn Haeseler (Meyers) Stone"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:56:23.128Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01011_c12"}},{"id":"viu_viu01009_c01_c140","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Women's Affairs in \n Germany, 1955/1958","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01009_c01_c140#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu01009_c01_c140","ref_ssm":["viu_viu01009_c01_c140"],"id":"viu_viu01009_c01_c140","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01009","_root_":"viu_viu01009","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01009_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu01009_c01","parent_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988","Topical"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu01009","viu_viu01009_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Women's Affairs in \n                  Germany","title_ssm":["Women's Affairs in \n Germany"],"title_tesim":["Women's Affairs in \n Germany"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women's Affairs in \n Germany, 1955/1958"],"text":["Women's Affairs in \n Germany, 1955/1958","Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988","Topical","Box Box 15"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988","Topical"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988","Topical"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1958"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1955-1958"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":141,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"containers_ssim":["Box Box 15"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#139","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:56:23.128Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01009","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01009","_root_":"viu_viu01009","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01009","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01009.xml","title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"text":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988","10555-a","ca. 13,500 items","Collection is open to research.","Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities","This addition to the papers of \n         Kathryn H. Stone, ca.\n         1881(1921-1965)1988, of ca. 13,500 items, pertains to Mrs.\n         Stone's service in the General Assembly of \n         Virginia, her involvement in the \n         League of Women Voters, her work in the\n         planning of \n         Reston, Virginia, and various topics of\n         interest or concern including civil rights, desegregation,\n         education, health, and women's issues. There are\n         correspondence, papers, reports, newspaper clippings and other\n         printed material, photographs, and bound volumes. Some of the\n         \"topics of interest\" consist chiefly of, but are not limited\n         to, newspaper clippings; there are also letters from\n         constituents and legislators, official reports and\n         resolutions, speeches, and other papers, representing her\n         activities in support of particular concerns. Material on\n         Afro-American issues may be found under various headings such\n         as \"Desegregation,\" \"J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.: Massive\n         Resistance,\" \"Leon Dure,\" \"Gray Commission,\" and \"National\n         Association for the Advancement of Colored People,\" among\n         others.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association","Kathryn H. Stone","J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Pearl S. Buck","Harry Flood Byrd, Sr.","M. Crawford Young","Ann Perkins Cabell","Elsie Carper","Louisa Jane Harper","Virginius Dabney","Leon Dure","Marshall Fishwick","Max Freedman","Joseph H. Freehill","Howard C. Gilmer, Jr.","Albertis S. Harrison, Jr.","Sidney C. Day, Jr.","James Howard Hershman, Jr.","Martin Luther King","Frank Moncure","Harrison Mann","Benjamin Muse","Paul A. Beighley","Mary Cushing Niles","Harold\n                  A.","Francis Gary Powers","Eleanor Roosevelt","David Scull","Eric Sevareid","Adlai Stevenson","Robert Whitehead","Jane Gilmer Wilhelm","William Haskett","James Howard Hershman,\n                  Jr.","Marguerite Milton\n                  Wells","Women on their Own","Women, Work, and Volunteering","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"collection_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone Papers \n ca.\n 1881-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["10555-a"],"unitid_tesim":["10555-a"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Kathryn H. Stone"],"creator_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Pearl S. Buck","Harry Flood Byrd, Sr.","M. Crawford Young","Ann Perkins Cabell","Elsie Carper","Louisa Jane Harper","Virginius Dabney","Leon Dure","Marshall Fishwick","Max Freedman","Joseph H. Freehill","Howard C. Gilmer, Jr.","Albertis S. Harrison, Jr.","Sidney C. Day, Jr.","James Howard Hershman, Jr.","Martin Luther King","Frank Moncure","Harrison Mann","Benjamin Muse","Paul A. Beighley","Mary Cushing Niles","Harold\n                  A.","Francis Gary Powers","Eleanor Roosevelt","David Scull","Eric Sevareid","Adlai Stevenson","Robert Whitehead","Jane Gilmer Wilhelm","William Haskett","James Howard Hershman,\n                  Jr.","Marguerite Milton\n                  Wells","Women on their Own","Women, Work, and Volunteering"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association"],"creators_ssim":["Kathryn H. Stone","J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Pearl S. Buck","Harry Flood Byrd, Sr.","M. Crawford Young","Ann Perkins Cabell","Elsie Carper","Louisa Jane Harper","Virginius Dabney","Leon Dure","Marshall Fishwick","Max Freedman","Joseph H. Freehill","Howard C. Gilmer, Jr.","Albertis S. Harrison, Jr.","Sidney C. Day, Jr.","James Howard Hershman, Jr.","Martin Luther King","Frank Moncure","Harrison Mann","Benjamin Muse","Paul A. Beighley","Mary Cushing Niles","Harold\n                  A.","Francis Gary Powers","Eleanor Roosevelt","David Scull","Eric Sevareid","Adlai Stevenson","Robert Whitehead","Jane Gilmer Wilhelm","William Haskett","James Howard Hershman,\n                  Jr.","Marguerite Milton\n                  Wells","Women on their Own","Women, Work, and Volunteering","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","League of Women Voters","American Association of University\n                     Women","Consortium for Continuing Higher\n                     Education in Northern Virginia","Council on Human Relations","Council of State Governments","Future Homemakers of America","Gray Commission","John Birch Society","Ku Klux Klan","National Association for the Advancement of\n                  Colored People","NAACP","National Civil Service League","National Committee on Atomic\n                  Information","National Urban League","Northern Virginia Technical\n                     College","Parent Teacher Association","Pupil Placement Board","School of Social Work, Virginia\n                     Commonwealth University","Social Legislation Information\n                     Service","Tenth District Women's Democratic\n                     Club","University of Virginia","Virginia Advisory Legislative\n                     Council","Virginia Committee for Public\n                     Schools","Virginia Council on State\n                     Legislation","Virginia Education\n                     Association","Carrie Chapman Catt Memorial Fund,\n                     Inc.","National American Woman Suffrage\n                     Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the Library by Mrs. Kathryn\n            H. Stone of Alexandria, Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 13,500 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-a, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kathryn H. Stone\n            Papers, Accession 10555-a, Special Collections Department, University of\n         Virginia Library"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFunded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Funding Note"],"processinfo_tesim":["Funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment\n            for the Humanities"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis addition to the papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eKathryn H. Stone\u003c/persname\u003e, ca.\n         1881(1921-1965)1988, of ca. 13,500 items, pertains to Mrs.\n         Stone's service in the General Assembly of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, her involvement in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eLeague of Women Voters\u003c/corpname\u003e, her work in the\n         planning of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eReston, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and various topics of\n         interest or concern including civil rights, desegregation,\n         education, health, and women's issues. There are\n         correspondence, papers, reports, newspaper clippings and other\n         printed material, photographs, and bound volumes. Some of the\n         \"topics of interest\" consist chiefly of, but are not limited\n         to, newspaper clippings; there are also letters from\n         constituents and legislators, official reports and\n         resolutions, speeches, and other papers, representing her\n         activities in support of particular concerns. Material on\n         Afro-American issues may be found under various headings such\n         as \"Desegregation,\" \"J. Lindsay Almond, Jr.: Massive\n         Resistance,\" \"Leon Dure,\" \"Gray Commission,\" and \"National\n         Association for the Advancement of Colored People,\" among\n         others.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This addition to the papers of \n         Kathryn H. Stone, ca.\n         1881(1921-1965)1988, of ca. 13,500 items, pertains to Mrs.\n         Stone's service in the General Assembly of \n         Virginia, her involvement in the \n         League of Women Voters, her work in the\n         planning of \n         Reston, Virginia, and various topics of\n         interest or concern including civil rights, desegregation,\n         education, health, and women's issues. There are\n         correspondence, papers, reports, newspaper clippings and other\n         printed material, photographs, and bound volumes. Some of the\n         \"topics of interest\" consist chiefly of, but are not limited\n         to, newspaper clippings; there are also letters from\n         constituents and legislators, official reports and\n         resolutions, speeches, and other papers, representing her\n         activities in support of particular concerns. 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