{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945\u0026page=4\u0026view=list","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945\u0026page=3\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945\u0026page=5\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1945\u0026page=3418\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":3418,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":34173,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"103-J-1--123D-J-1","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04","vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers","Propaganda","World War II","Japanese Leaflets"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers","Propaganda","World War II","Japanese Leaflets"],"text":["O.W. Riegel Papers","Propaganda","World War II","Japanese Leaflets","103-J-1--123D-J-1","English .","folder 236"],"title_filing_ssi":"103-J-1--123D-J-1","title_ssm":["103-J-1--123D-J-1"],"title_tesim":["103-J-1--123D-J-1"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["103-J-1--123D-J-1"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2069,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["folder 236"],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#3/components#5/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-20T21:30:16.538Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_231.xml","title_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"title_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231","O.W. Riegel Papers","Propaganda ","Journalism","This collection is open to research use.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection requires restoration or preservation. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","Some items have been removed from their appropriate folders and are located in oversize storage at the end of the series. Additionally, some books, magazines, and newspaper clippings are stored separately from the rest of the collection at this time. They are stored for the researcher's convenience and may be examined upon request.","Oscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University. ","Riegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA.","Highlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\"","Items in this series relate to news and developments in communications sattelites. Riegel wrote a short article about their impact on mass media. His manuscripts along with correspondence, reports, and publications about communications satellites make up the bulk of this series. Some items of note include reports on the progress of Canada's Telesat system, Riegel's analysis of satellite communication, and Comsat and Intelesat reports from the early 1970's","Riegel discussed with over thirty correspondents over matters related to Communications Satellites and his academic article discussing the political barriers to satellite usage. Most correspondents provide suggestions to Riegel's article or explain how an academic journal they're associated with plans to use or not use his article.","Press releases in this subseries mostly come from the COMSAT, INTELSAT, and TELESAT corporations. These press releases give reports on the developments in the satellite industry, and the changes in stock values for these companies' shareholders.","Items in this subseries relate to pulbications from various sources refering to communications satellites. Items of note include: a Thesis titled, \"Defense Department's usage of Communications Satellites\" by Maurice Fliess from West Virginia University, annual COMSAT publications, and  a Canadian publication on the ᐊᓂᒃ (\"anik\" or little brother)satellite by TELESAT.","Items in this subseries consist of reports by government and independent organizations about communication satellites. The reports vary in focus, ranging from technical data to impending impact of satellites on public life. Items of note include the 1972 Aeronautics and Space Report of the President and the operating agreement between the United States and other nations regarding INTELSAT.","This subseries consists of Riegel's communication satellite article manuscripts. These manuscripts show the revisions Riegel made to his work.","Items in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.","Items in this series are relevant to the Dupont Awards, which were given to Television stations, Radiostations, and commentators who have contributed to the field in their performance on the air. Award winners received $1,000, and most used the money to fund a journalism scholarship. Within this series are correspondence between award winners, judges, the Dupont estate, Washington and Lee University, members of the Federal Communications Commission, public relations firms, and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the award winners and annual awards dinner, publications by the Dupont Awards foundation, and published statements by various awards winners. Some items and subjects of note include a draft of a couple of the physical awards, letters discussing the conclusion of Washington and Lee's Association with the awards in 1967, and some resumes of different journalists and  Judges' comments on various radio and television stations. Three scrapbooks are contained wtithin the collection, but are not in folders. They are listed in the appropriate sub-series. Major correspondents and speakers include: O. W. Riegel, FCC Chairman Rosel Hyde, and Jessie Ball Dupont.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials describing the removal of Washington and Lee University from the administration of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence, photos and cirtificates relating to types of awards given by institutions. Items of note include a small magazine of different award designs, correspondence over the dupont awards, and photographs of different awards.","Items in this subseries primarily consist of correspondence related to the design of a brochure for the Dupont Awards. As the Awards' curator, Riegel was responsible for the Awrds' presentation and outreach.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondents between Riegel and and individual reviewers the Dupont Awards. These letters consist of recommended radio stations  that people felt deserved the award for 1963.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the Dupont Awards dinner including photographs, ivitations, and RSVP's.","Items in this subseries consist of the financial documents Riegel dealt with for the Dupont Awards. Items of note include letters with the awards' finanical statements and individual bills for expenses.","Items in this subseries relate to forms used by the Dupont Awards committee. Some forms of note include blank radio station judging forms and form letters to nominees and participants.","Riegel's correspondence in this series is primarily between different awards administrators and judges. Riegel corresponded with approximately 320 different individauls within this subseries. Correspondents of note include Mrs. Dupont, Turner Catledge, and Sol Taishoff.","Items in this subseries relate to communications between the General Federation of Women's Clubs and Riegel as curator for the Dupont Awards. Most of the correspondence consists of requests by Riegel for the leadership of the G.F.W.C. to participate on the Committee of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the judging of various Television stations, radio stations, and commentators for the Dupont Awards. Included are some judges' comments on different stations and correspondence about evaluating stations.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the coverage of the Kennedy Assassination. The Dupont Awards foundation found it apporpriate to commemorate numerous stations for their detailed coverage of the event.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and various lettershops regarding the production of a mass qualtity of letters to individuals regarding the awards. Some letters focused on the errors by the lettershop businesses such as errors in the use of names, punctuation, and grammar.","Items in this subseries consist of lists of individuals based on association. Some of the lists of note in this subseries include a list of CBS correspondents, Dupont Award winners, and the Dupont Award Foundation Mailing List.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials published or sent by the National Association for Better Radio and Television. This organization sought to encourage quality programing for families and children. some items of note include a booklet of television programs with ratings and reviews and newsletters mentioning the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence  addressing various concerns individuals had with the awards. These problems ranged from the permission of including some materials in various nominee presentations to the eligibility of certain networks in the Dupont Awards.","Correspondence in this subseries focuses primarily on the manner in which the Awards were determined and given. There is extensive discussion between Haefele, Spackman, and Riegel about the Trustee's involvment in the selection of judges and giving awards. The Dupont foundation wanted to increase its influence on the awards process, while Riegel thought that the Awards should have more liberty to act on its own.","Items in this subseries consist of documents by the Dupont Awards Foundation that were issued or available to the public, including: the agreements between the Dupont Foundation and the Awards committee, annual programs and brochures, and descriptions of the awards.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence about spreading the awareness of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries relate to efforts by the Dupont Awards Foundation to capitalize on their public relations. A large part of correspondence is with the Public Relations office of Earle Palmer Brown.","Correspondence in this subseries consists of correspondence related to how some winners chose to use their prize money from the Dupont Awards to give a small scholarship to journalism majors at various universities.","This subseries focuses on the process determining a logo for the Dupont Awards including correspondence, images, and sketches.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the presentation of the Dupont Awards to their respective winners. Because of the annual nature of the award, material is sorted by year and then by content.","The items in this sub-series consist of miscellaeous materials that did not necessarily fit with the other groupings. Along with the files listed are two scrap-books of remarks made at the Dupont Awards Dinner.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series consist of and are related to O.W. Riegel's unpublished memoir \"Hacking It\". The first section of the series contains the most refined drafts of the Autobiography. Then there is correspondence between individuals who assited Riegel in drafting and editing his work. There are also several unrefined drafts of material, and a couple of artifacts and notes related to the Memoir. Housed separately from the rest of the collection, is one box of Newspaper clippings sorted by topic around different subjects Riegel's memoir addresses.","This subseries contains the most up-to-date version of Riegel's unpublished autobiography.","Correspondence in this subseries focuses on revisions of Riegel's memoirs and requests for information for Riegel to use in his writing.","Items in this subseries consist of various drafts on sections considered in the development of Riegel's Memoir. Topics range from his trip to the Virgin Islands, to his view of religion, and his year in Hungary after the conclusion of World War II.","Items in this subseries relate to Jane Riegel's materials that were stored with Riegel's autobiography. Oscar Riegel had Jane's journal bound and printed as a gift. These items are the scans and illustrations of her journal that were necessary to make his gift possible.","Items in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel took on various subjects related to his autobiography.","Items in this subseries consist of aspects of Riegel's autiobiography that have not yet been processed into the collection.","Items in the Journalism Department series are based in the time period when Riegel was a member and later director of the department. sub-sections of this series include correspondence within the department, course materials, department seminars, accreditiation discussions,the Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation, the maintenance of the department's library, and publicity related to the department and its faculty. some items of note include some student work for classes, including a project by Phillipe Labro, a cartoonist awards program with signatures from various cartoonists including Charles Shultz, and various surveys related to higher education and journalism.","As the department chair of Washington and Lee University's Journalism department, Riegel was responsible for its accreditation. This subseries consists of documents related to the accreditation status of Washington and Lee's Journalism department. The main agencies that Riegel worked with were the American Council on Education for Journalism, the American Association of Educators in Journalism, and the Association for Education in Journalism. Items are organized by year within each accreditation agency. Documents of note in this subseries include evaluation forms, correspondence about accreditation agency policy and goals, and annual accreditation reports.","Items in this subseries consist of letters between Riegel and over 550 correspondents related to Washington and Lee's Journalism program. Letters range in theme from inquiries about the program, job openings for journalism graudates, the Associated Press, the British Library, the American Association of Schools with Departments in Journalism, and others.","Items in this subseries relate to the courses within the Journalism Department which Riegel taught while at Washington and Lee University. Courses ranged in topic from public opinion to advertising to psychological warfare and propaganda. Most courses are sorted by order of sylabbi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other relevant materials to the course. The Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course also has a few student samples of a project where students were to make their own propaganda aimed at countries behind the Iron Curtain.","The Journalism 101 course focused on the principles of Journalism. Within this subseries are documents related to the course including syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials Riegel had that were relevant to the course.","Journalism 102 was a course that covered the principles of Journalism, and at times was a continuation of Journalism 101 to create a year long class. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes and other material Riegel had that was relevant to the course.","Riegel's public oppinion course focused on the purpose and manner of polling, specifically as a pulse of American Democracy. It elaborated on how to conduct polls and how they influence and  show the views of the public. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, lecutre notes, and other related materials.","Riegel's Literary Critism course focused on the purpose and manner in which one critiques a written work. Riegel emphasized the different critical theories by different reviewers and had students study reviewers and conduct their own reviews using the fundamentals taught in the course. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","The Journalism Department's Short Story Writing Course focused on the elements of a short story and its goal of portraying life as the author sees it from their own lens. within the course, students were expected to anaylze and uncover the principles of short story writing and apply them in their own works. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials related to the course.","The Principles of Advertising course covered basic elements of advertisements found in mass media sources. Items in this subseries consist of a course syllabus, quizzes, and exams.","The Journalism Department's course on communications law focused on the legal developments regarding the freedom of the press. Course topics ranged from copyright, to libel, to privacy, to climate, to the Freedom of Information Act, and courtroom procedures. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, extensive lecture notes sorted by topic, and extensive relevant materials related to the course.","The Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course covered how the media has been used to sway public opinion in a variety of settings. Students examined the methods the military, governments, intelligence agencies, international U.S. broadcasts, and other sources used in an attempt to persuade others to support their goals and causes. Items in ths subseries consist of student work on a couple of projects including a mock propaganda piece by Philippe Labro, course syllabi, class handouts and project rubrics, lecutre notes, and other materials related to the course.","The Public Relations course focused on the purposes of public relations and the various attitudes people hold towards the field. Students were tasked to analyze the goals of a person in a public relations position and to understand why some view it as a means for corruption while others see it as an essential part of any business, firm, or public figure. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","This advertising course focused on the principles and critical analysis of advertisements. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","The Editorial was a journalism department course that focused on the principles and practice of newspaper editorial writing. Students in the course were members of a hypothetical editorial board and were tasked to develop articles on a variety of topics. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","Items in this subseries consist of discussions between the Journalism Department and outside news industries about job availability and the desire for higher quality recruits. Riegel points the low quality towards a national issue of low incentives for high quality students in the Journalism field.","the Lee Editorial Award was a prize for what the award's judges thought was the best editorial in a given year based on nominations  by editors, newspapers, and publishers. Items in this subseries focus on informing the public about the award, statements by award winners, and the announcement of award winners.","The Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation was an institution that sought to share the history of Journalism at Washington and Lee through a variety of publications, news stories and events. Items of note in this subseries include a scrapbook of journalism department activites from the mid 1950s and small posters of different journalism department events on campus.","During Riegel's tenure as a professor, the Journalism Department kept its own library for students to use. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence and materials related to the library's everyday function.","Mass Media Booknotes was a publication that reported new publications related to mass media and communications. Items within this series consist of monthly reports on new journalism publications.","Publicity regarding the Journalism Department consists of articles in magazines, newspapers, and other media sources that highlight the department's activities. The bulk of items in this subseries consist of articles and press releases related to the Journalism department. Items of note include an article by Riegel titled \"The Muted Trumpet\" and a Spanish booklet about Nationalism and Communications.","Items in this subseries focus on the establishment and early years of WLUR. some events of note include problems with the radio antenna during installation, and program listings from early WLUR broadcasts.","This subseries consists of various seminars hosted by the Journalism department including a seminar on editorial writing and one on law in relation to the media. Items of note include the speeches of seminar speakers and seminar programs.","Items in this subseries are relevant to the journalism department, but do not relate to any of the other subseries. Items of note include a menu at a Sigma Delta Chi dinner, a chart comparing  faculty compensation at various universities during the 1970s and a large chart analyzing Virginia daily newspapers.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series pertain to Riegel's personal correspondence between himself and colleagues, friends, and family. Some material is related to or mentions his work, but the majority of the material is about his or other people's personal lives, opinions, and thoughts around world events.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series consist primarily of articles, bulletins, memos, and programs which are in reference to O.W. Riegel and his career achievements. The material spans the majority of his professional carreer and makes reference to his published works, acts as a staff member of Washington and Lee, and personal achievements. The publicity material is primarily newspaper clippings selected by Riegel himself.","Materials in this series consist of items Riegel acquired while traveling after World War II. Riegel went to several european nations during the Cold War including Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Italy, East Germany, Germany, and Britain. Throughout his journeys, Riegel retained numerous maps, brochures, publications, and pamphlets of places and events he attended.","This subseries concerns Riegel's correspondence during his travels in Eastern Europe and focuses primarily on upcoming european film festivals and catching up with friend and acquaintences while abroad.","Items in this subseries focus on the US in relation to Riegel's travel after World War II. some items of note include maps of San Francisco, CA and Madison, WI, assorted brochures from various city centers, and a couple of sketches.","This subseries consists of  iteme Riegel acquired during his international travel. Most items are from Eastern Europe, but there are a couple of items from Western Europe and a publication from Australia.","Items in this subseries consist of pamphlets and brochures related to Riegel's travels throughout Europe. some publications of note include lodging brochures from Bulgaria and Romania and hungarian recreational brochures.","Items in this subseries consist of the  receipts and charges Riegel kept from his travels in europe.","This subseries consists of maps of various european countries that Riegel traveled through.","Items in this subseries were the personal affects of Oscar Riegel in relation to his post-war European travel. Some items of note include his travel diary and a diary by \"Dee\", and press membership identification.","Items in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel prior to and during his trip to Eastern Europe. One item of note is a German quiz he took prior to his departure.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","The items in this series relate to two major projects Riegel conducted in Europe between 1950 and 1952. The first one focused on public opinion in West Germany on a variety of topics, but emphasised government and politics in particular. This project was conducted with assitance in the form of a grant, stipend, and paid travel by the State Departnment. The second project, through Princeton University, focused on the impact of the cross cultural exchange program between Belgium and the United States, with the goal of understanding the opinion Belgians had of the United States after going through the program and then returning to their home country. Contents in this series include: Survey materials from both projects, information on participants in the Belgium study, publications Riegel kept from his time in Europe, his notes on the projects, and financial papers relevant to the projects.","Items in this subseries focus on the West German Cultural Exchange program and its impact on its  participants. Items of note include samples of questionaires and surveys and maps of parts of West Germany.","Riegel conducted a study surveying belgians who participated in an educational exchange program with the United States, trying to answer whether educational exchange programs affect the participant's perception of the country they visited in the long term. This subseries contains materials related to that study including questionnaires, correspondents, data on participants, and publications.","Correspondents with Riegel in regards to his Belgium study often focused on the study's contents, findings, and were curious about its implications. Riegel corresponded with approximately 70 different individuals and wrote often to his family while in Belgium.","This subseries consists of materials related to every participant in Riegel's study of Belgium's cultural exchange program. Each person's listing has some responses to questions and occasionally some correspondence.","Publications in this part of the collection focus on the effects and status of cultural exchange programs with the United States. Items of note in this subseries include a Belgian professor's analysis of Columbia University's geology courses from the 1920s, and statements by the state department about educational exchange programs.","This subseries consists of materials that were issued to spread the recognition and outreach of Riegel's study in Belgium. The majority of items are press releases informing individuals how they can participate and for participants to follow through with their questionnaires.","This subseries consists of materials that were essential to Riegel's survey. Items of note in this subseries include Riegel's project proposal, sample questionnaires and instructions to participants and project assistants.","Riegel published a monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos, in 1934. In it he examined and explored the impact and importance of the use of propaganda in the contemporary world. He effectively explored the use of propaganda in nations such as pre-War Germany and its role in the rise of National Socialism and Adolf Hitler. This series contains material related to the publishing of the book, Mobilizing for Chaos. These materials primarily consist of book reviews, advertisements, and articles about Riegel's role in its creation.","Items in this series are relevant to O. W. Riegel's involvement with propaganda materials from World War I through the Vietnam War. Within this series are correspondence between Riegel and his co-workers at the Office of War information, a variety of war leaflets, war themed news letters, foreign magazines, ephemeral propaganda materials, a few posters, Viet Cong banners, and German Newspapers. Some items and subjects of note include Hand made propaganda from the Viet Cong, A book of official japanese war leaflets, records from the Office of War Information, and pictoral records of the Spanish Civil War and the Second Sino Japanese War.","Items in this subseries are relevant to the World War I era, and include Newspapers about the war, printed in 1914 and reprinted in the 1930's, Notes by Riegel about foreign and domestic propagada agencies, Photos of war figures and events with captions, and publications about the press and propaganda during the war.","Th inter-war period subseries consists primarily of reports and publications from both the federal government and the private sector. Both of these groups focus heavily on propaganda, often comparing 1930s propaganda to propaganda during World War I. There is also some emphasis on the New Deal programs and their impact on the press and individual freedoms. Foreign Newspapers in this subseries tend to focus on Germany's shift to fascism and its implications. Also included in this subseries, are Riegel's own notes on these subjects mixed with brief personal comments related to his work.","Items in this subseries consist of foreign press publications during the inter-war period. Newpapers and clippings are in French and German, and from the early 1930s.","Goverment publications in this collection consist primarily of bills presented to congress, pages from the congressional record, and other sources oriented primarily around the use of the press prior to World War II.","Government reports in this sub-series are issued often by executive agencies and are oriented around the press, propaganda, and considered regulation thereof. Reports include a discussion by the FCC over the \"War of the Worlds Radio Broadcast\", A report on Radio Broadcasting for Senator Burton Wheeler, and an agreement of journalistic standards by the Pan-American Congress of Journalists.","Newspapers in this sub-series focus on World War I propaganda, developments on Europe prior to the second World War, and Freedom of the Press.","Riegel's notes from the Inter-war period focus on various journalism related topics, including: Telegraph cable, the politics of international press, the New Deal and Advertising, and other personal notes about his work.","Press releases in this subseries address a variety of international and foreign relations topics such as the British Palestine mandate, the self-determination of the Saar Region, both pro and anti German perspectives on the national socialist government, and those who benefit from war.","The publications in the Riegel papers from the interwar period show the shift in American focus from the economy to international relations from the early 1930s to 1939. The early publications focus on the impact of New Deal programs with only some regard to events outside the U.S. Publications from the late 1930s have a heavily international perspective with pictoral booklets of the atrocities in the second Sino-Japanese war, and threats of German fascism. Academic articles relate to the press, particularly in China, but also from a global perspective, Modern propaganda techniques, and international relations. Finally, there is a sampling of newsletters focusing on the same topics from various perspectives.","Items in this subseries related to the Spanish Civil War primarily consist of propaganda leaflets and publications on both sides of the conflict, highlighting the opposing sides' atrocities and how they will ensure the values and freedom of the Spanish people.","Items in this subseries are related to the World War II era in both of the main theaters of war. Some items of note include propaganda leaflets in a variety of languages including German and Japanese, documents from various government agencies including the Office of War Information, and some ephemeral materials used as propaganda during the war.","Riegel's corresepondence in this series primarily relates to those he worked and interacted with during his time with the Office of War information. One topic of particular interest to Riegel was the \"Strzetelski Affair\" which focused on the contested censorship of a Polish news agency and their description of troop position in the eastern front.","Riegel's collection of domestic propaganda during the second World War highlighted appeals to the working class by the Germans to stand against \"big business\" interests, and the pro-peace movement primarily through a series of drawings by Pola Clair.","European propaganda leaflets, in Riegel's collection, show the various appeals by different groups to persuade the enemy to surrender. While most of the leaflets are addressing a German audience, there are some in Hungarian, Polish, and Arabic aiming to persuade at least a tacit support for the allies. The leaflets are sorted based on their identification number often found on one of the corners of the leaflet.","O.W. \"Tom\" Riegel's copy of an official \"confidential\" binder distributed to staff of the United States Office of War Information detailing propaganda objectives for the Mediterranean region of Europe for 1944, specifically the countries of Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Yugoslavia, Italy, and Hungary.","Includes a pamphlet titled \"Footprints of the Trojan Horse, Some methods used by foreign agents within the United States\" and \"Hitler's Words and Hitler's Deeds\" printed in England. This illustrated wartime pamphlet introduces the reader to the Nazi theory of propaganda and details Hitler and the Nazi regime's methods and examples of deceipt.","These newsletters were disseminated by allied forces to citizens of liberated countries. These newsletters, ranging from Dutch to Flemish to French often described events on the front lines and encouraged readers to support the war effort.","Riegel's collection of government reports center around the effectiveness in developing and implementing propaganda addressed to the Axis powers and neutral and liberated countries. Reports tend to focus on one aspect of propaganda ranging from understanding the target audiences culture, to forms of counterpropaganda used by enemy forces.","Reports by the Board of Economic Warfare were periodically issued detailing the economic situations of various parts of the world and their relation to the front lines. This gave allied forces an idea of available resources for themselves and their enemies looking forward.","The Board of Overseas publication analyzed published issues in other countries, aiming to understand the literary and media culture of different nations to improve propaganda efforts. Some analysis includes reports on Japanese war songs and european perspectives on American elections.","The Bureau of Public Relations focused on ensuring positive relations with neutral and liberated countries during the war effort. Some of its material, found in this sub-series include Public Relations officer guidelines and foreign censorship codes.","Segments from the congressional record found in this subseries focuses on the mobilization and deployment of troops between 1939 and 1945.","Riegel maintained a collection of documents from the Coordinator of Information office. These documents pertained to ongoing events in the second World War and their relation to propaganda. Some documents focus on the handling of news and claims by the Axis powers, the surrender of a british fleet to the Japandese, and the presence of allied forces near Singapore.","Riegel's items from the Federal Communications Commission primarily relate to its reports on radio broadcasts. Included in their reports are recommendations for foreign radio propaganda, and their prioritization of national defence in their own decisions.","Riegel's documents related to the Office of Control highlight the emphasis on censoring foreign media to ensure support of the allied troops. some items of note include breif correspondence related to the censorship of individual broadcasts due to lack of documentation, and periodic reports of the publications of various radio broadcasts.","The Office of Public Opinion Research focused on the public mood of various events during the war. Some items in this subseries include an analysis of public opinion as it relates to FDR's public talks and speeches, and public opinion of naval war policy.","Riegel worked with the Office of War Information durring the Second World War. His role was to provide guidance, analysis, and propose various forms of propaganda to use against enemy forces and to persuade potentially friendly neutrals. Items in this subseries are heavily related to these subjects and report on the successes and failures of implemented propaganda.","The Outpost Services Bureau provided support to govenrment agencies in ensuring their ability to function via connecting them with lines of communication and providing support when necessary. They created monthly progress reports of various outpost stations reporting the status of these stations and their effectiveness.","Items from the Psychological Warfare Branch focus on the impact of propaganda and counter propaganda on the target audeinces. Reports in this subseries include an analysis of propaganda upon French citizens, and a booklet on the functions of the 5th Army propaganda team.","Riegel's items from the state department primarily relate to the status of various areas in the front lines of the second World War. Some documents in this subseries inculde a description of the status of press and radio in Vichy France, and Chiang Kai Shek's perspective on the Japanese war front.","The two documents in the Radio Conference of Cairo subseries are full text copies of the radio agreements describing acceptable and unlawful use of the radio in attempts to influence populations beyond a nation's borders.","Documents in this subseries detail the efforts made by the USIS to inform foreign peoples about the United States and its values through various publications. Some examples in this subseries include the report of the effectiveness of an Italian agazine and guidelines for foreign magazine publications.","Includes a small bound illustrated pamphlet published by the United States War Department in 1944 and titled \"What is Propaganda\". It is a \"War Department Educational Manual - EM-2 of the GI Roundatable Series.\" The cover of the pamphlet shows the cartoon character Donald Duck speaking into a microphone.","Riegel's collection of Japanese leaflets consist of two aspects: US made leaflets issued to the Japanese and Japanese made leaflets issued to the U.S. Both use persuasive techniques to convince soliders to surrender or cease fighting, showing there is greater value in being at home than on the front lines. U.S. propaganda tended to appeal to the futility of the Japanese effort, showing  how U.S. progress was steady in spite of their resistance. Japanese propaganda tended to emphasize that the profits of the war were directed to a non-fighting elite, and that family members would prefer the soldier's presence at home  to their death at war. The leaflets are sorted by their identification numbers found on one of the leaflet's corners.","This folder consists of multiple published items including part one of a two part volume published by the United States Pacific Fleet on the methods of psychological warfare against Japan with a focus on propaganda leaflet usage. The Washington Post publication also includes in its title, \"the story of the secret weapon which had Japan ready to yield thirteen days before the atomic bomb struck Hiroshima.\"","This volume consists of a compilation of approximately ninety-five propaganda leaflets created for the Unites States military's Pacific Theater of Operations. Incuded with each leaflet is an accompany information form that includes purpose, text, format, general comments, and someitmes the specific location for he leaflet's use.","Riegel kept assorted notes about a variety of topics including the Camera Club at Washington and Lee, Descriptions for his future autobiography, political details in Mexican History, and information related to coworkers, staff, and events during his time at the Office of War Information.","Items in this subseries were the personal belongings of Oscar Riegel after the second World War. Some items include his material as an official air raid warden, in the event of a domestic air raid,  financial statements on purchases, war ration books, and programs from events he attended.","Press releases in this subseries give a description of headlines during the Second World War. Topics of note include Hitler's invasion of Poland, the Psychological effect of paratroopers, and the Finnish impact on the Eastern Front.","Publications in this subseries tend to focus on propaganda analysis, the warfront, and radio communications. Some items of note in this subseries include the code of the National Association of Broadcasters and commentary on the Bill of Rights.","This subseries containes unique items of the time period that distinguish it from other eras. Some interesting items of note include candy wrappers with U.S. army propaganda, an assortment of pro U.S. booklets in various languages, shoe lace packaging depicting the hanging of Hitler and Mossolini, and a hitler/Tojo pin cushion.","Materials in this subseries relate to the Cold War era. Most items focus on communication from the U.S. to its citizens and foreign countries to gain support over Russia in the Cold War. Additionally, there are a few items from foreign nations aimed at U.S. audiences. Some items of note include some Russian Magazines, Chinese Magazines, and publications related to the United States Information Agency.","This subseries consists of Riegel's correspondence related to the Cold War. It focuses mostly on specific events during the Cold War and the reach of government concerning foreign and domestic media and speech.","This subseries consists of material made by foreign govenrments, mostly with the intent to reach an American audience. Some items of note include magazines from the Polish government, Russian Magazines, and a booklet about developing countries and the Soviet Bloc.","This subseries focuses on material the U.S. and foreign governments produced for American citizens, often in the form of reports and booklets. Some items of note include a report on the U.S. international cultural program and \"Telling America's Story Abroad\" by the State Department.","This subseries consists of a small assortment of clod war era newspapers hihglighting various events related to the cold war effort. Articles include international U.S. radio presence, the US information service's efforts, and international relations.","This subseries consists of press releases of events throughout the Cold War. These press releases come from several sources, most of them being from the U.S. Information Agency. There are also press releases from the Japan Detachment of Broadcasting and Visual Activities and the State Department.","This subseies contains publications from a variety of sources. Often in the form of booklets or magazines, topics vary, but most focus on the effects of propaganda and the Cold War. Some booklets of note include one on Germany's territorial shifts after the second World War, and a booklet on  the efforts of Christian Trade Unions to combat the spread of Communism.","These radio scripts were intended to inform the American public in areas both related and unrelated to the Cold war. Script topics ranged from \"The Secret of American Prosperity\" to \"Coronary Thrombosis\".","The U.S. Information Agency sought to spread international awareness of U.S. values and culture to second and third world countries during the Cold War. Items in this subseries consist of programs, reports, briefings, newsletters, memorandums, and charts that conveyed how the agency operated internationally.","Items in this subseries relate to the Korean war, and mostly from an American perspective. Most of the items are propaganda leaflets, aiming to encourage Korean support of American troops. Some items of note include a booklet of alleged U.S. war crimes during the war, a booklet about war P.O.W.'s, and copies of anti-U.S. propaganda.","Items in this subseries are strictly Korean war propaganda that was intended for Korean citizens. Nearly all items in this subseries are in Korean and have an english description or translation attached with the goals of what the propaganda was supposed to evoke from the reader.","This folder includes Communist Chinese printed propoganda magazines for an English speaking audience : \"United Nations Prisoners in Korea,\" \"China Reconstructs,\" and two editions of \"People's China\"","A 1950 Japanese magazine, \"Silver Bell,\" for children and/or young adults - printed by the Hiroshima Publishing Company; a Second World War era Prisoner of War questionnare, and an American propoganda magazine in Chinese titled \"Free World\" magazine published for Asian coutries about the Unites States and \"Free\" Asian countries.","The Committee on Vietnam was a local organization in Lexington and Rockbridge County formed in opposition to the war effort. Riegel was a member of the Committee. This subseries consists of notes Riegel took of meetings and comments made by Committee members.","Riegel's correspondence related to the Vietnam war often focused on his hope in the ceasing of hostilities. Many letters are to congressmen, and other high ranking government officials. Included in this subseries are also a few letters from Riegel to President Johnson regarding the Vietnam War.","The government publications regarding the Vietnam War in Riegel's papers focus on the nature of war propaganda and the status of combatant strategy and techniques as the war progressed.","Items in this subseries consist of Riegel's notes about government events related to propaganda and public opinion in relation to the Vietnam War. These informal notes document events, such as National Liberation Front propaganda drives.","Items in this subseries relate to published or disseminated to the public referencing the Vietnam War. Items of note include a petition to end the war, a voter's pledge to support anti-war candidates, and booklets and magazines related to the war effort.","Items in this subseries are the oversize materials coming from other parts of the Propaganda series. Within this subseries are magazines and posters from the Cold War and the Vietnam War. Additionally, there is a 1:15000 road map of Hannover, Germany.","Items in this subseries consist of government reports related to the office of war information. they have some damaged and require creating a scan to ensure further damage is prevented.","Items in this subseries have not yet been processed into the collection. Materials range from the Inter-War period to the Cold War.","This series consists of items related to Riegel's work with the Public Opinion Quarterly, an academic journal that focuses on forms of media and their effects on the public, primarily via Radio, the Press, and Movies. The bulk of material in this series consists of correspondence between Riegel, editors for the Public Opinion Quarterly, and prospective article writers.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Communications was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the communications section of the journal.","This subseries consists of general correspondence between Riegel and approximately 160 correspondents on various topics relating to the Public Opinion Quarterly (POQ). Subjects include anticipated articles for the POQ, Events affecting the POQ, and the POQ's structure.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Movies was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the movies section of the journal.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Press was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the press section of the journal.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Radio was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the radio section of the journal.","Items in this series are relevant to the Southern Interscholastic Press Association. Within this series are correspondence between speakers for the conventions and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the annual convention, SIPA programs, Quill and Scroll Banquet artifacts, and speech excerpts from the various speakers. Some items and subjects of note include correspondence regarding the permission of black delegates during the process of desegregation, a scrapbook of events during the 1959 SIPA convention, a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll Banquet, and a penant commemorating the SIPA conference. Major correspondents and speakers include: Cartoonists Ken Bald and John Mendelsohn, Congressman John Moss, James P. Warburg, Ferdinand Kuhn, and Abe Jones.","this subseries focuses on the winners of various awards over the years of the SIPA conference at Washington and Lee University. Most items consist of list of winners and press releases.","Items in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.","Items in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.","Items in the folder consist of lists of seating charts for the front table at the SIPA Awards Luncheons","Items in the folder consist of annual lists of attendies who were to receive complementary accomodations to certain SIPA events.","This box of correspondence contains the only topical correspondence folder in the series, highlighting letters written that centered around the issues of desegregation and the contested permission of black delegates to SIPA. Afterwards, correspondence is alphabetical. Several renowned figures collaborated with O.W. Riegel by hosting their own sessions at the SIPA conference. Some of these figures include cartoonists Kenneth Bald and Douglas Borgstedt. Washington and Lee presidents Fred Cole and Francis Gaines are also included in this part of the collection.","Riegel corresponded with approximately 200 individuals reagarding events and issues with SIPA. This subseries contains correspondence with all individuals with last names beginning with K or later.","The contents in this box consist of photographs of SIPA events, news publications about SIPA, a few high school newspapers submitted to the SIPA competition, financial documents, executive committee notes, the SIPA constitution and bylaws, and samples from SIPA's annual current events quiz. Some items of note include a 1937 satirical edition of Thomas Jefferson High School's student newspaper,  The Jeffster , and photographs of the SIPA Awards banquet from 1953 and 1955.","Items in this sub-series consist of speeches and speech excerpts by various  SIPA conference speakers, and programs for the SIPA conference from 1930-1968, along with a few programs from the 1980's and 1991. Some of the speeches are stored in smaller boxes because they are printed on index cards. Additionally, there is a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll banquet, housed in this sub-series in order to save space.","The contents in this sub-series consist of  artifacts from the Quill and Scroll Banquets, SIPA delegate registration instructions, the lodging needs of SIPA speakers, materials given to Riegel by speakers, additional instructions to staff, and miscellaneous items in the SIPA series. Some objects of note include a SIPA penant with Washington and Lee enscribed on it, A scrapbook of the events from SIPA in 1959, and Admission tickets to the 1954 SIPA events.","Items in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.","Items in this series relate to Virginia Democratic Politics from the early 1970s to the early 1980s. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee and attended the Virginia State Democratic Convention. His records include political correspondence between congressman Olin, delegate Davis, other local candidates, and party members.","Alice Rabe was a candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates seat representing Rockbridge County, Lexington, Buena Vista, Bedford County and the city of Bedford. Riegel gave advice and support for Alice in her campaign. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and Rabe, campaign materials, such as planned ads, and clippings relevant to the campaign.","Congressman Butler represented Virginia's 6th Congressional District. Within this subseries is a series of correspondence mostly from Riegel on various political topics. Most of Butler's correspondence consists of his periodic newsletters to his constituents.","Riegel's political correspondence within Virginia consists of over 20 correspondents, primarily on the topic of campaigns and elections. Some correspondents include former House of Delegates member Jim Davis, Delegate candidate Sprong, and democratic party officials.","Jim Olin was the congressional representative of Virginia's 6th district after Cadwell Butler. This subseries consists of correspondence between Riegel and the Congressman. The main topics discussed are funding for the \"MX Missle\" and issues over Olin's congressional fundraising operation in the mid to late 1980s.","This subseries consists of correspondence by county democratic officials to local democratic party members concerning campaign actions and fundraising. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","After World War II, Riegel worked as a U.S. diplomat in Hungary. This subseries consists of items related to his time there. Items of note include his diplomatic ID, hungarian currency, hungarian newspapers and magazines, Monthly reports on his work in Hungary, and detailed notes on events he experienced while there.","Riegel was an avid collector of film related material, particularly from European sources. During his travels in Europe, Riegel attended numerous film festivals and kept materials from a variety of films. Additionally, he taught a course on motion picture and there are numerous items related to that course. Items of note include publications from an international film festival in Czechoslovakia, Film Festival attendance buttons, samples of film with descriptions of how film is used in the motion picture, and student work from Riegel's motion picture course he taught at Washington and Lee University.","The rest of the collection is still being processed. We anticipate additional series' to be added to the collection upon their completion. Some anticipated series include: Film, Riegel's early life, Pre-War Travel, Early Academic Work (undergrad and grad school, Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory, Communications Institutions (such as the International Association of Mass Communication Research), The Science Service, and Riegel's East-Germany Survey.","There is one small box of assorted Newspaper Clippings related to Communication Sattelites, sorted by date (1962-1974) towards the end of the collection.","This subseries consists of materials printed for the public that Riegel kept from his travels abroad. Some items of note include US embassy guides to Bucharest, Romania and Sofia, Bulgaria, and some magazines from Romania and Poland.","Some items from this subseries have been separated from the main collection of materials and have been placed into the propaganda series oversize storage.","Items in this subseries focus primarily on public opinion and propaganda related to the Vietnam war. Items of note include propaganda leaflets, notes by anti-war committees, letters written to government officials about the war, and petitions to end the war. Some items are stored separately due to their size. Some war posters and pro-Viet Cong banners are in oversize storage.","The leaflets in this subseries are targeted towards a Vietnamese audience. Each leaflet has an english description or translation of its content, reasoning for its use, and the intended reaction that should be evoked by the reader. Larger items are not stored with this subseries, but rather in oversize storage, mainly consisting of posters and pro-Viet Cong war banners.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0387","/repositories/5/resources/231"],"normalized_title_ssm":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"collection_ssim":["O.W. Riegel Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"creator_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"creators_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Propaganda ","Journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Propaganda ","Journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["75 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. 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Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection requires restoration or preservation. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection requires restoration or preservation. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","This part of the collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome items have been removed from their appropriate folders and are located in oversize storage at the end of the series. Additionally, some books, magazines, and newspaper clippings are stored separately from the rest of the collection at this time. They are stored for the researcher's convenience and may be examined upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Some items have been removed from their appropriate folders and are located in oversize storage at the end of the series. Additionally, some books, magazines, and newspaper clippings are stored separately from the rest of the collection at this time. They are stored for the researcher's convenience and may be examined upon request."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRiegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Oscar Wetherhold Riegel, also known as Tom, was born in Reading, PA in 1903. Riegel's professional career began as a reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune in the 1920s. He then shifted his focus to the information gathering and application, attaining a Bachelor's degree in the field from Dartmouth College and later attending Washington and Lee University. ","Riegel became an internationally-known expert on the topic of propaganda in the 1930s after extensive studies of its importance in modern politics. His monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos: The Story of the New Propaganda, was published in 1934 and focused on the role propaganda was playing in the rise of National Socialism in Germany.\nIn his studies he amassed an extensive collection of American, European, and Asian propaganda spanning World War I through the Cold War. Aspects of his compilation of propaganda studies are included within this collection.\nRiegel joined the Washington and Lee University Journalism Department in 1930 and was named department head in 1934. He served as department head until his retirement in 1973. During his tenure with the university, he taught various courses on film, journalism, propaganda, and information application.\nHe passed away in 1997 in Lexington, VA."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], O.W. Riegel Collection, WLU Coll. 0387, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. \u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], O.W. Riegel Collection, WLU Coll. 0387, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.  In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHighlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series relate to news and developments in communications sattelites. Riegel wrote a short article about their impact on mass media. His manuscripts along with correspondence, reports, and publications about communications satellites make up the bulk of this series. Some items of note include reports on the progress of Canada's Telesat system, Riegel's analysis of satellite communication, and Comsat and Intelesat reports from the early 1970's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel discussed with over thirty correspondents over matters related to Communications Satellites and his academic article discussing the political barriers to satellite usage. Most correspondents provide suggestions to Riegel's article or explain how an academic journal they're associated with plans to use or not use his article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress releases in this subseries mostly come from the COMSAT, INTELSAT, and TELESAT corporations. These press releases give reports on the developments in the satellite industry, and the changes in stock values for these companies' shareholders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to pulbications from various sources refering to communications satellites. Items of note include: a Thesis titled, \"Defense Department's usage of Communications Satellites\" by Maurice Fliess from West Virginia University, annual COMSAT publications, and  a Canadian publication on the ᐊᓂᒃ (\"anik\" or little brother)satellite by TELESAT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of reports by government and independent organizations about communication satellites. The reports vary in focus, ranging from technical data to impending impact of satellites on public life. Items of note include the 1972 Aeronautics and Space Report of the President and the operating agreement between the United States and other nations regarding INTELSAT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of Riegel's communication satellite article manuscripts. These manuscripts show the revisions Riegel made to his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series are relevant to the Dupont Awards, which were given to Television stations, Radiostations, and commentators who have contributed to the field in their performance on the air. Award winners received $1,000, and most used the money to fund a journalism scholarship. Within this series are correspondence between award winners, judges, the Dupont estate, Washington and Lee University, members of the Federal Communications Commission, public relations firms, and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the award winners and annual awards dinner, publications by the Dupont Awards foundation, and published statements by various awards winners. Some items and subjects of note include a draft of a couple of the physical awards, letters discussing the conclusion of Washington and Lee's Association with the awards in 1967, and some resumes of different journalists and  Judges' comments on various radio and television stations. Three scrapbooks are contained wtithin the collection, but are not in folders. They are listed in the appropriate sub-series. Major correspondents and speakers include: O. W. Riegel, FCC Chairman Rosel Hyde, and Jessie Ball Dupont.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials describing the removal of Washington and Lee University from the administration of the Dupont Awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of correspondence, photos and cirtificates relating to types of awards given by institutions. Items of note include a small magazine of different award designs, correspondence over the dupont awards, and photographs of different awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries primarily consist of correspondence related to the design of a brochure for the Dupont Awards. As the Awards' curator, Riegel was responsible for the Awrds' presentation and outreach.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of correspondents between Riegel and and individual reviewers the Dupont Awards. These letters consist of recommended radio stations  that people felt deserved the award for 1963.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials related to the Dupont Awards dinner including photographs, ivitations, and RSVP's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of the financial documents Riegel dealt with for the Dupont Awards. Items of note include letters with the awards' finanical statements and individual bills for expenses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to forms used by the Dupont Awards committee. Some forms of note include blank radio station judging forms and form letters to nominees and participants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's correspondence in this series is primarily between different awards administrators and judges. Riegel corresponded with approximately 320 different individauls within this subseries. Correspondents of note include Mrs. Dupont, Turner Catledge, and Sol Taishoff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to communications between the General Federation of Women's Clubs and Riegel as curator for the Dupont Awards. Most of the correspondence consists of requests by Riegel for the leadership of the G.F.W.C. to participate on the Committee of the Dupont Awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials related to the judging of various Television stations, radio stations, and commentators for the Dupont Awards. Included are some judges' comments on different stations and correspondence about evaluating stations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials related to the coverage of the Kennedy Assassination. The Dupont Awards foundation found it apporpriate to commemorate numerous stations for their detailed coverage of the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and various lettershops regarding the production of a mass qualtity of letters to individuals regarding the awards. Some letters focused on the errors by the lettershop businesses such as errors in the use of names, punctuation, and grammar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of lists of individuals based on association. Some of the lists of note in this subseries include a list of CBS correspondents, Dupont Award winners, and the Dupont Award Foundation Mailing List.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials published or sent by the National Association for Better Radio and Television. This organization sought to encourage quality programing for families and children. some items of note include a booklet of television programs with ratings and reviews and newsletters mentioning the Dupont Awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence  addressing various concerns individuals had with the awards. These problems ranged from the permission of including some materials in various nominee presentations to the eligibility of certain networks in the Dupont Awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence in this subseries focuses primarily on the manner in which the Awards were determined and given. There is extensive discussion between Haefele, Spackman, and Riegel about the Trustee's involvment in the selection of judges and giving awards. The Dupont foundation wanted to increase its influence on the awards process, while Riegel thought that the Awards should have more liberty to act on its own.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of documents by the Dupont Awards Foundation that were issued or available to the public, including: the agreements between the Dupont Foundation and the Awards committee, annual programs and brochures, and descriptions of the awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of correspondence about spreading the awareness of the Dupont Awards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to efforts by the Dupont Awards Foundation to capitalize on their public relations. A large part of correspondence is with the Public Relations office of Earle Palmer Brown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence in this subseries consists of correspondence related to how some winners chose to use their prize money from the Dupont Awards to give a small scholarship to journalism majors at various universities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries focuses on the process determining a logo for the Dupont Awards including correspondence, images, and sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of materials related to the presentation of the Dupont Awards to their respective winners. Because of the annual nature of the award, material is sorted by year and then by content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in this sub-series consist of miscellaeous materials that did not necessarily fit with the other groupings. Along with the files listed are two scrap-books of remarks made at the Dupont Awards Dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series consist of and are related to O.W. Riegel's unpublished memoir \"Hacking It\". The first section of the series contains the most refined drafts of the Autobiography. Then there is correspondence between individuals who assited Riegel in drafting and editing his work. There are also several unrefined drafts of material, and a couple of artifacts and notes related to the Memoir. Housed separately from the rest of the collection, is one box of Newspaper clippings sorted by topic around different subjects Riegel's memoir addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries contains the most up-to-date version of Riegel's unpublished autobiography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence in this subseries focuses on revisions of Riegel's memoirs and requests for information for Riegel to use in his writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of various drafts on sections considered in the development of Riegel's Memoir. Topics range from his trip to the Virgin Islands, to his view of religion, and his year in Hungary after the conclusion of World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to Jane Riegel's materials that were stored with Riegel's autobiography. Oscar Riegel had Jane's journal bound and printed as a gift. These items are the scans and illustrations of her journal that were necessary to make his gift possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel took on various subjects related to his autobiography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of aspects of Riegel's autiobiography that have not yet been processed into the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in the Journalism Department series are based in the time period when Riegel was a member and later director of the department. sub-sections of this series include correspondence within the department, course materials, department seminars, accreditiation discussions,the Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation, the maintenance of the department's library, and publicity related to the department and its faculty. some items of note include some student work for classes, including a project by Phillipe Labro, a cartoonist awards program with signatures from various cartoonists including Charles Shultz, and various surveys related to higher education and journalism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs the department chair of Washington and Lee University's Journalism department, Riegel was responsible for its accreditation. This subseries consists of documents related to the accreditation status of Washington and Lee's Journalism department. The main agencies that Riegel worked with were the American Council on Education for Journalism, the American Association of Educators in Journalism, and the Association for Education in Journalism. Items are organized by year within each accreditation agency. Documents of note in this subseries include evaluation forms, correspondence about accreditation agency policy and goals, and annual accreditation reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of letters between Riegel and over 550 correspondents related to Washington and Lee's Journalism program. Letters range in theme from inquiries about the program, job openings for journalism graudates, the Associated Press, the British Library, the American Association of Schools with Departments in Journalism, and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to the courses within the Journalism Department which Riegel taught while at Washington and Lee University. Courses ranged in topic from public opinion to advertising to psychological warfare and propaganda. Most courses are sorted by order of sylabbi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other relevant materials to the course. The Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course also has a few student samples of a project where students were to make their own propaganda aimed at countries behind the Iron Curtain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Journalism 101 course focused on the principles of Journalism. Within this subseries are documents related to the course including syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials Riegel had that were relevant to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournalism 102 was a course that covered the principles of Journalism, and at times was a continuation of Journalism 101 to create a year long class. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes and other material Riegel had that was relevant to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's public oppinion course focused on the purpose and manner of polling, specifically as a pulse of American Democracy. It elaborated on how to conduct polls and how they influence and  show the views of the public. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, lecutre notes, and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's Literary Critism course focused on the purpose and manner in which one critiques a written work. Riegel emphasized the different critical theories by different reviewers and had students study reviewers and conduct their own reviews using the fundamentals taught in the course. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Journalism Department's Short Story Writing Course focused on the elements of a short story and its goal of portraying life as the author sees it from their own lens. within the course, students were expected to anaylze and uncover the principles of short story writing and apply them in their own works. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Principles of Advertising course covered basic elements of advertisements found in mass media sources. Items in this subseries consist of a course syllabus, quizzes, and exams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Journalism Department's course on communications law focused on the legal developments regarding the freedom of the press. Course topics ranged from copyright, to libel, to privacy, to climate, to the Freedom of Information Act, and courtroom procedures. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, extensive lecture notes sorted by topic, and extensive relevant materials related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course covered how the media has been used to sway public opinion in a variety of settings. Students examined the methods the military, governments, intelligence agencies, international U.S. broadcasts, and other sources used in an attempt to persuade others to support their goals and causes. Items in ths subseries consist of student work on a couple of projects including a mock propaganda piece by Philippe Labro, course syllabi, class handouts and project rubrics, lecutre notes, and other materials related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Public Relations course focused on the purposes of public relations and the various attitudes people hold towards the field. Students were tasked to analyze the goals of a person in a public relations position and to understand why some view it as a means for corruption while others see it as an essential part of any business, firm, or public figure. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis advertising course focused on the principles and critical analysis of advertisements. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Editorial was a journalism department course that focused on the principles and practice of newspaper editorial writing. Students in the course were members of a hypothetical editorial board and were tasked to develop articles on a variety of topics. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of discussions between the Journalism Department and outside news industries about job availability and the desire for higher quality recruits. Riegel points the low quality towards a national issue of low incentives for high quality students in the Journalism field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ethe Lee Editorial Award was a prize for what the award's judges thought was the best editorial in a given year based on nominations  by editors, newspapers, and publishers. Items in this subseries focus on informing the public about the award, statements by award winners, and the announcement of award winners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation was an institution that sought to share the history of Journalism at Washington and Lee through a variety of publications, news stories and events. Items of note in this subseries include a scrapbook of journalism department activites from the mid 1950s and small posters of different journalism department events on campus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring Riegel's tenure as a professor, the Journalism Department kept its own library for students to use. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence and materials related to the library's everyday function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMass Media Booknotes was a publication that reported new publications related to mass media and communications. Items within this series consist of monthly reports on new journalism publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublicity regarding the Journalism Department consists of articles in magazines, newspapers, and other media sources that highlight the department's activities. The bulk of items in this subseries consist of articles and press releases related to the Journalism department. Items of note include an article by Riegel titled \"The Muted Trumpet\" and a Spanish booklet about Nationalism and Communications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries focus on the establishment and early years of WLUR. some events of note include problems with the radio antenna during installation, and program listings from early WLUR broadcasts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of various seminars hosted by the Journalism department including a seminar on editorial writing and one on law in relation to the media. Items of note include the speeches of seminar speakers and seminar programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are relevant to the journalism department, but do not relate to any of the other subseries. Items of note include a menu at a Sigma Delta Chi dinner, a chart comparing  faculty compensation at various universities during the 1970s and a large chart analyzing Virginia daily newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series pertain to Riegel's personal correspondence between himself and colleagues, friends, and family. Some material is related to or mentions his work, but the majority of the material is about his or other people's personal lives, opinions, and thoughts around world events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series consist primarily of articles, bulletins, memos, and programs which are in reference to O.W. Riegel and his career achievements. The material spans the majority of his professional carreer and makes reference to his published works, acts as a staff member of Washington and Lee, and personal achievements. The publicity material is primarily newspaper clippings selected by Riegel himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this series consist of items Riegel acquired while traveling after World War II. Riegel went to several european nations during the Cold War including Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Italy, East Germany, Germany, and Britain. Throughout his journeys, Riegel retained numerous maps, brochures, publications, and pamphlets of places and events he attended.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries concerns Riegel's correspondence during his travels in Eastern Europe and focuses primarily on upcoming european film festivals and catching up with friend and acquaintences while abroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries focus on the US in relation to Riegel's travel after World War II. some items of note include maps of San Francisco, CA and Madison, WI, assorted brochures from various city centers, and a couple of sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of  iteme Riegel acquired during his international travel. Most items are from Eastern Europe, but there are a couple of items from Western Europe and a publication from Australia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of pamphlets and brochures related to Riegel's travels throughout Europe. some publications of note include lodging brochures from Bulgaria and Romania and hungarian recreational brochures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of the  receipts and charges Riegel kept from his travels in europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of maps of various european countries that Riegel traveled through.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries were the personal affects of Oscar Riegel in relation to his post-war European travel. Some items of note include his travel diary and a diary by \"Dee\", and press membership identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel prior to and during his trip to Eastern Europe. One item of note is a German quiz he took prior to his departure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in this series relate to two major projects Riegel conducted in Europe between 1950 and 1952. The first one focused on public opinion in West Germany on a variety of topics, but emphasised government and politics in particular. This project was conducted with assitance in the form of a grant, stipend, and paid travel by the State Departnment. The second project, through Princeton University, focused on the impact of the cross cultural exchange program between Belgium and the United States, with the goal of understanding the opinion Belgians had of the United States after going through the program and then returning to their home country. Contents in this series include: Survey materials from both projects, information on participants in the Belgium study, publications Riegel kept from his time in Europe, his notes on the projects, and financial papers relevant to the projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries focus on the West German Cultural Exchange program and its impact on its  participants. Items of note include samples of questionaires and surveys and maps of parts of West Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel conducted a study surveying belgians who participated in an educational exchange program with the United States, trying to answer whether educational exchange programs affect the participant's perception of the country they visited in the long term. This subseries contains materials related to that study including questionnaires, correspondents, data on participants, and publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents with Riegel in regards to his Belgium study often focused on the study's contents, findings, and were curious about its implications. Riegel corresponded with approximately 70 different individuals and wrote often to his family while in Belgium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of materials related to every participant in Riegel's study of Belgium's cultural exchange program. Each person's listing has some responses to questions and occasionally some correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications in this part of the collection focus on the effects and status of cultural exchange programs with the United States. Items of note in this subseries include a Belgian professor's analysis of Columbia University's geology courses from the 1920s, and statements by the state department about educational exchange programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of materials that were issued to spread the recognition and outreach of Riegel's study in Belgium. The majority of items are press releases informing individuals how they can participate and for participants to follow through with their questionnaires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of materials that were essential to Riegel's survey. Items of note in this subseries include Riegel's project proposal, sample questionnaires and instructions to participants and project assistants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel published a monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos, in 1934. In it he examined and explored the impact and importance of the use of propaganda in the contemporary world. He effectively explored the use of propaganda in nations such as pre-War Germany and its role in the rise of National Socialism and Adolf Hitler. This series contains material related to the publishing of the book, Mobilizing for Chaos. These materials primarily consist of book reviews, advertisements, and articles about Riegel's role in its creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series are relevant to O. W. Riegel's involvement with propaganda materials from World War I through the Vietnam War. Within this series are correspondence between Riegel and his co-workers at the Office of War information, a variety of war leaflets, war themed news letters, foreign magazines, ephemeral propaganda materials, a few posters, Viet Cong banners, and German Newspapers. Some items and subjects of note include Hand made propaganda from the Viet Cong, A book of official japanese war leaflets, records from the Office of War Information, and pictoral records of the Spanish Civil War and the Second Sino Japanese War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are relevant to the World War I era, and include Newspapers about the war, printed in 1914 and reprinted in the 1930's, Notes by Riegel about foreign and domestic propagada agencies, Photos of war figures and events with captions, and publications about the press and propaganda during the war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTh inter-war period subseries consists primarily of reports and publications from both the federal government and the private sector. Both of these groups focus heavily on propaganda, often comparing 1930s propaganda to propaganda during World War I. There is also some emphasis on the New Deal programs and their impact on the press and individual freedoms. Foreign Newspapers in this subseries tend to focus on Germany's shift to fascism and its implications. Also included in this subseries, are Riegel's own notes on these subjects mixed with brief personal comments related to his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of foreign press publications during the inter-war period. Newpapers and clippings are in French and German, and from the early 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoverment publications in this collection consist primarily of bills presented to congress, pages from the congressional record, and other sources oriented primarily around the use of the press prior to World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGovernment reports in this sub-series are issued often by executive agencies and are oriented around the press, propaganda, and considered regulation thereof. Reports include a discussion by the FCC over the \"War of the Worlds Radio Broadcast\", A report on Radio Broadcasting for Senator Burton Wheeler, and an agreement of journalistic standards by the Pan-American Congress of Journalists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers in this sub-series focus on World War I propaganda, developments on Europe prior to the second World War, and Freedom of the Press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's notes from the Inter-war period focus on various journalism related topics, including: Telegraph cable, the politics of international press, the New Deal and Advertising, and other personal notes about his work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress releases in this subseries address a variety of international and foreign relations topics such as the British Palestine mandate, the self-determination of the Saar Region, both pro and anti German perspectives on the national socialist government, and those who benefit from war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publications in the Riegel papers from the interwar period show the shift in American focus from the economy to international relations from the early 1930s to 1939. The early publications focus on the impact of New Deal programs with only some regard to events outside the U.S. Publications from the late 1930s have a heavily international perspective with pictoral booklets of the atrocities in the second Sino-Japanese war, and threats of German fascism. Academic articles relate to the press, particularly in China, but also from a global perspective, Modern propaganda techniques, and international relations. Finally, there is a sampling of newsletters focusing on the same topics from various perspectives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries related to the Spanish Civil War primarily consist of propaganda leaflets and publications on both sides of the conflict, highlighting the opposing sides' atrocities and how they will ensure the values and freedom of the Spanish people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are related to the World War II era in both of the main theaters of war. Some items of note include propaganda leaflets in a variety of languages including German and Japanese, documents from various government agencies including the Office of War Information, and some ephemeral materials used as propaganda during the war.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's corresepondence in this series primarily relates to those he worked and interacted with during his time with the Office of War information. One topic of particular interest to Riegel was the \"Strzetelski Affair\" which focused on the contested censorship of a Polish news agency and their description of troop position in the eastern front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's collection of domestic propaganda during the second World War highlighted appeals to the working class by the Germans to stand against \"big business\" interests, and the pro-peace movement primarily through a series of drawings by Pola Clair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEuropean propaganda leaflets, in Riegel's collection, show the various appeals by different groups to persuade the enemy to surrender. While most of the leaflets are addressing a German audience, there are some in Hungarian, Polish, and Arabic aiming to persuade at least a tacit support for the allies. The leaflets are sorted based on their identification number often found on one of the corners of the leaflet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eO.W. \"Tom\" Riegel's copy of an official \"confidential\" binder distributed to staff of the United States Office of War Information detailing propaganda objectives for the Mediterranean region of Europe for 1944, specifically the countries of Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Yugoslavia, Italy, and Hungary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a pamphlet titled \"Footprints of the Trojan Horse, Some methods used by foreign agents within the United States\" and \"Hitler's Words and Hitler's Deeds\" printed in England. This illustrated wartime pamphlet introduces the reader to the Nazi theory of propaganda and details Hitler and the Nazi regime's methods and examples of deceipt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese newsletters were disseminated by allied forces to citizens of liberated countries. These newsletters, ranging from Dutch to Flemish to French often described events on the front lines and encouraged readers to support the war effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's collection of government reports center around the effectiveness in developing and implementing propaganda addressed to the Axis powers and neutral and liberated countries. Reports tend to focus on one aspect of propaganda ranging from understanding the target audiences culture, to forms of counterpropaganda used by enemy forces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports by the Board of Economic Warfare were periodically issued detailing the economic situations of various parts of the world and their relation to the front lines. This gave allied forces an idea of available resources for themselves and their enemies looking forward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Board of Overseas publication analyzed published issues in other countries, aiming to understand the literary and media culture of different nations to improve propaganda efforts. Some analysis includes reports on Japanese war songs and european perspectives on American elections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bureau of Public Relations focused on ensuring positive relations with neutral and liberated countries during the war effort. Some of its material, found in this sub-series include Public Relations officer guidelines and foreign censorship codes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSegments from the congressional record found in this subseries focuses on the mobilization and deployment of troops between 1939 and 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel maintained a collection of documents from the Coordinator of Information office. These documents pertained to ongoing events in the second World War and their relation to propaganda. Some documents focus on the handling of news and claims by the Axis powers, the surrender of a british fleet to the Japandese, and the presence of allied forces near Singapore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's items from the Federal Communications Commission primarily relate to its reports on radio broadcasts. Included in their reports are recommendations for foreign radio propaganda, and their prioritization of national defence in their own decisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's documents related to the Office of Control highlight the emphasis on censoring foreign media to ensure support of the allied troops. some items of note include breif correspondence related to the censorship of individual broadcasts due to lack of documentation, and periodic reports of the publications of various radio broadcasts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Office of Public Opinion Research focused on the public mood of various events during the war. Some items in this subseries include an analysis of public opinion as it relates to FDR's public talks and speeches, and public opinion of naval war policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel worked with the Office of War Information durring the Second World War. His role was to provide guidance, analysis, and propose various forms of propaganda to use against enemy forces and to persuade potentially friendly neutrals. Items in this subseries are heavily related to these subjects and report on the successes and failures of implemented propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Outpost Services Bureau provided support to govenrment agencies in ensuring their ability to function via connecting them with lines of communication and providing support when necessary. They created monthly progress reports of various outpost stations reporting the status of these stations and their effectiveness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems from the Psychological Warfare Branch focus on the impact of propaganda and counter propaganda on the target audeinces. Reports in this subseries include an analysis of propaganda upon French citizens, and a booklet on the functions of the 5th Army propaganda team.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's items from the state department primarily relate to the status of various areas in the front lines of the second World War. Some documents in this subseries inculde a description of the status of press and radio in Vichy France, and Chiang Kai Shek's perspective on the Japanese war front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe two documents in the Radio Conference of Cairo subseries are full text copies of the radio agreements describing acceptable and unlawful use of the radio in attempts to influence populations beyond a nation's borders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this subseries detail the efforts made by the USIS to inform foreign peoples about the United States and its values through various publications. Some examples in this subseries include the report of the effectiveness of an Italian agazine and guidelines for foreign magazine publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a small bound illustrated pamphlet published by the United States War Department in 1944 and titled \"What is Propaganda\". It is a \"War Department Educational Manual - EM-2 of the GI Roundatable Series.\" The cover of the pamphlet shows the cartoon character Donald Duck speaking into a microphone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's collection of Japanese leaflets consist of two aspects: US made leaflets issued to the Japanese and Japanese made leaflets issued to the U.S. Both use persuasive techniques to convince soliders to surrender or cease fighting, showing there is greater value in being at home than on the front lines. U.S. propaganda tended to appeal to the futility of the Japanese effort, showing  how U.S. progress was steady in spite of their resistance. Japanese propaganda tended to emphasize that the profits of the war were directed to a non-fighting elite, and that family members would prefer the soldier's presence at home  to their death at war. The leaflets are sorted by their identification numbers found on one of the leaflet's corners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder consists of multiple published items including part one of a two part volume published by the United States Pacific Fleet on the methods of psychological warfare against Japan with a focus on propaganda leaflet usage. The Washington Post publication also includes in its title, \"the story of the secret weapon which had Japan ready to yield thirteen days before the atomic bomb struck Hiroshima.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis volume consists of a compilation of approximately ninety-five propaganda leaflets created for the Unites States military's Pacific Theater of Operations. Incuded with each leaflet is an accompany information form that includes purpose, text, format, general comments, and someitmes the specific location for he leaflet's use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel kept assorted notes about a variety of topics including the Camera Club at Washington and Lee, Descriptions for his future autobiography, political details in Mexican History, and information related to coworkers, staff, and events during his time at the Office of War Information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries were the personal belongings of Oscar Riegel after the second World War. Some items include his material as an official air raid warden, in the event of a domestic air raid,  financial statements on purchases, war ration books, and programs from events he attended.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress releases in this subseries give a description of headlines during the Second World War. Topics of note include Hitler's invasion of Poland, the Psychological effect of paratroopers, and the Finnish impact on the Eastern Front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications in this subseries tend to focus on propaganda analysis, the warfront, and radio communications. Some items of note in this subseries include the code of the National Association of Broadcasters and commentary on the Bill of Rights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries containes unique items of the time period that distinguish it from other eras. Some interesting items of note include candy wrappers with U.S. army propaganda, an assortment of pro U.S. booklets in various languages, shoe lace packaging depicting the hanging of Hitler and Mossolini, and a hitler/Tojo pin cushion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this subseries relate to the Cold War era. Most items focus on communication from the U.S. to its citizens and foreign countries to gain support over Russia in the Cold War. Additionally, there are a few items from foreign nations aimed at U.S. audiences. Some items of note include some Russian Magazines, Chinese Magazines, and publications related to the United States Information Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of Riegel's correspondence related to the Cold War. It focuses mostly on specific events during the Cold War and the reach of government concerning foreign and domestic media and speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of material made by foreign govenrments, mostly with the intent to reach an American audience. Some items of note include magazines from the Polish government, Russian Magazines, and a booklet about developing countries and the Soviet Bloc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries focuses on material the U.S. and foreign governments produced for American citizens, often in the form of reports and booklets. Some items of note include a report on the U.S. international cultural program and \"Telling America's Story Abroad\" by the State Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of a small assortment of clod war era newspapers hihglighting various events related to the cold war effort. Articles include international U.S. radio presence, the US information service's efforts, and international relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of press releases of events throughout the Cold War. These press releases come from several sources, most of them being from the U.S. Information Agency. There are also press releases from the Japan Detachment of Broadcasting and Visual Activities and the State Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseies contains publications from a variety of sources. Often in the form of booklets or magazines, topics vary, but most focus on the effects of propaganda and the Cold War. Some booklets of note include one on Germany's territorial shifts after the second World War, and a booklet on  the efforts of Christian Trade Unions to combat the spread of Communism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese radio scripts were intended to inform the American public in areas both related and unrelated to the Cold war. Script topics ranged from \"The Secret of American Prosperity\" to \"Coronary Thrombosis\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Information Agency sought to spread international awareness of U.S. values and culture to second and third world countries during the Cold War. Items in this subseries consist of programs, reports, briefings, newsletters, memorandums, and charts that conveyed how the agency operated internationally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to the Korean war, and mostly from an American perspective. Most of the items are propaganda leaflets, aiming to encourage Korean support of American troops. Some items of note include a booklet of alleged U.S. war crimes during the war, a booklet about war P.O.W.'s, and copies of anti-U.S. propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are strictly Korean war propaganda that was intended for Korean citizens. Nearly all items in this subseries are in Korean and have an english description or translation attached with the goals of what the propaganda was supposed to evoke from the reader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes Communist Chinese printed propoganda magazines for an English speaking audience : \"United Nations Prisoners in Korea,\" \"China Reconstructs,\" and two editions of \"People's China\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 1950 Japanese magazine, \"Silver Bell,\" for children and/or young adults - printed by the Hiroshima Publishing Company; a Second World War era Prisoner of War questionnare, and an American propoganda magazine in Chinese titled \"Free World\" magazine published for Asian coutries about the Unites States and \"Free\" Asian countries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Committee on Vietnam was a local organization in Lexington and Rockbridge County formed in opposition to the war effort. Riegel was a member of the Committee. This subseries consists of notes Riegel took of meetings and comments made by Committee members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's correspondence related to the Vietnam war often focused on his hope in the ceasing of hostilities. Many letters are to congressmen, and other high ranking government officials. Included in this subseries are also a few letters from Riegel to President Johnson regarding the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe government publications regarding the Vietnam War in Riegel's papers focus on the nature of war propaganda and the status of combatant strategy and techniques as the war progressed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of Riegel's notes about government events related to propaganda and public opinion in relation to the Vietnam War. These informal notes document events, such as National Liberation Front propaganda drives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries relate to published or disseminated to the public referencing the Vietnam War. Items of note include a petition to end the war, a voter's pledge to support anti-war candidates, and booklets and magazines related to the war effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are the oversize materials coming from other parts of the Propaganda series. Within this subseries are magazines and posters from the Cold War and the Vietnam War. Additionally, there is a 1:15000 road map of Hannover, Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of government reports related to the office of war information. they have some damaged and require creating a scan to ensure further damage is prevented.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries have not yet been processed into the collection. Materials range from the Inter-War period to the Cold War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of items related to Riegel's work with the Public Opinion Quarterly, an academic journal that focuses on forms of media and their effects on the public, primarily via Radio, the Press, and Movies. The bulk of material in this series consists of correspondence between Riegel, editors for the Public Opinion Quarterly, and prospective article writers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Communications was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the communications section of the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of general correspondence between Riegel and approximately 160 correspondents on various topics relating to the Public Opinion Quarterly (POQ). Subjects include anticipated articles for the POQ, Events affecting the POQ, and the POQ's structure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Movies was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the movies section of the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Press was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the press section of the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Radio was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the radio section of the journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series are relevant to the Southern Interscholastic Press Association. Within this series are correspondence between speakers for the conventions and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the annual convention, SIPA programs, Quill and Scroll Banquet artifacts, and speech excerpts from the various speakers. Some items and subjects of note include correspondence regarding the permission of black delegates during the process of desegregation, a scrapbook of events during the 1959 SIPA convention, a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll Banquet, and a penant commemorating the SIPA conference. Major correspondents and speakers include: Cartoonists Ken Bald and John Mendelsohn, Congressman John Moss, James P. Warburg, Ferdinand Kuhn, and Abe Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ethis subseries focuses on the winners of various awards over the years of the SIPA conference at Washington and Lee University. Most items consist of list of winners and press releases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in the folder consist of lists of seating charts for the front table at the SIPA Awards Luncheons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in the folder consist of annual lists of attendies who were to receive complementary accomodations to certain SIPA events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box of correspondence contains the only topical correspondence folder in the series, highlighting letters written that centered around the issues of desegregation and the contested permission of black delegates to SIPA. Afterwards, correspondence is alphabetical. Several renowned figures collaborated with O.W. Riegel by hosting their own sessions at the SIPA conference. Some of these figures include cartoonists Kenneth Bald and Douglas Borgstedt. Washington and Lee presidents Fred Cole and Francis Gaines are also included in this part of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel corresponded with approximately 200 individuals reagarding events and issues with SIPA. This subseries contains correspondence with all individuals with last names beginning with K or later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe contents in this box consist of photographs of SIPA events, news publications about SIPA, a few high school newspapers submitted to the SIPA competition, financial documents, executive committee notes, the SIPA constitution and bylaws, and samples from SIPA's annual current events quiz. Some items of note include a 1937 satirical edition of Thomas Jefferson High School's student newspaper, \u003ci\u003eThe Jeffster\u003c/i\u003e, and photographs of the SIPA Awards banquet from 1953 and 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this sub-series consist of speeches and speech excerpts by various  SIPA conference speakers, and programs for the SIPA conference from 1930-1968, along with a few programs from the 1980's and 1991. Some of the speeches are stored in smaller boxes because they are printed on index cards. Additionally, there is a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll banquet, housed in this sub-series in order to save space.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe contents in this sub-series consist of  artifacts from the Quill and Scroll Banquets, SIPA delegate registration instructions, the lodging needs of SIPA speakers, materials given to Riegel by speakers, additional instructions to staff, and miscellaneous items in the SIPA series. Some objects of note include a SIPA penant with Washington and Lee enscribed on it, A scrapbook of the events from SIPA in 1959, and Admission tickets to the 1954 SIPA events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this series relate to Virginia Democratic Politics from the early 1970s to the early 1980s. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee and attended the Virginia State Democratic Convention. His records include political correspondence between congressman Olin, delegate Davis, other local candidates, and party members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlice Rabe was a candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates seat representing Rockbridge County, Lexington, Buena Vista, Bedford County and the city of Bedford. Riegel gave advice and support for Alice in her campaign. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and Rabe, campaign materials, such as planned ads, and clippings relevant to the campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongressman Butler represented Virginia's 6th Congressional District. Within this subseries is a series of correspondence mostly from Riegel on various political topics. Most of Butler's correspondence consists of his periodic newsletters to his constituents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel's political correspondence within Virginia consists of over 20 correspondents, primarily on the topic of campaigns and elections. Some correspondents include former House of Delegates member Jim Davis, Delegate candidate Sprong, and democratic party officials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJim Olin was the congressional representative of Virginia's 6th district after Cadwell Butler. This subseries consists of correspondence between Riegel and the Congressman. The main topics discussed are funding for the \"MX Missle\" and issues over Olin's congressional fundraising operation in the mid to late 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of correspondence by county democratic officials to local democratic party members concerning campaign actions and fundraising. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter World War II, Riegel worked as a U.S. diplomat in Hungary. This subseries consists of items related to his time there. Items of note include his diplomatic ID, hungarian currency, hungarian newspapers and magazines, Monthly reports on his work in Hungary, and detailed notes on events he experienced while there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiegel was an avid collector of film related material, particularly from European sources. During his travels in Europe, Riegel attended numerous film festivals and kept materials from a variety of films. Additionally, he taught a course on motion picture and there are numerous items related to that course. Items of note include publications from an international film festival in Czechoslovakia, Film Festival attendance buttons, samples of film with descriptions of how film is used in the motion picture, and student work from Riegel's motion picture course he taught at Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe rest of the collection is still being processed. We anticipate additional series' to be added to the collection upon their completion. Some anticipated series include: Film, Riegel's early life, Pre-War Travel, Early Academic Work (undergrad and grad school, Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory, Communications Institutions (such as the International Association of Mass Communication Research), The Science Service, and Riegel's East-Germany Survey.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Highlights of this collection include material concerning the Washington and Lee Journalism Department, including course material, student papers, and lecture notes. Supplementing this course material are published materials on the history of film, 20th century war propaganda, the Nazification of Germany, Paris in the 1920's and the \"Lost Generation.\" \nThere also includes wide selections of personal research materials for projects such as Riegel's books Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory; collections on Riegel's travels to Central and South America and Europe including Germany during the 1930s, and the typescript of his unpublished autobigraphy to 1945 titled \"Hacking It.\"","Items in this series relate to news and developments in communications sattelites. Riegel wrote a short article about their impact on mass media. His manuscripts along with correspondence, reports, and publications about communications satellites make up the bulk of this series. Some items of note include reports on the progress of Canada's Telesat system, Riegel's analysis of satellite communication, and Comsat and Intelesat reports from the early 1970's","Riegel discussed with over thirty correspondents over matters related to Communications Satellites and his academic article discussing the political barriers to satellite usage. Most correspondents provide suggestions to Riegel's article or explain how an academic journal they're associated with plans to use or not use his article.","Press releases in this subseries mostly come from the COMSAT, INTELSAT, and TELESAT corporations. These press releases give reports on the developments in the satellite industry, and the changes in stock values for these companies' shareholders.","Items in this subseries relate to pulbications from various sources refering to communications satellites. Items of note include: a Thesis titled, \"Defense Department's usage of Communications Satellites\" by Maurice Fliess from West Virginia University, annual COMSAT publications, and  a Canadian publication on the ᐊᓂᒃ (\"anik\" or little brother)satellite by TELESAT.","Items in this subseries consist of reports by government and independent organizations about communication satellites. The reports vary in focus, ranging from technical data to impending impact of satellites on public life. Items of note include the 1972 Aeronautics and Space Report of the President and the operating agreement between the United States and other nations regarding INTELSAT.","This subseries consists of Riegel's communication satellite article manuscripts. These manuscripts show the revisions Riegel made to his work.","Items in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.","Items in this series are relevant to the Dupont Awards, which were given to Television stations, Radiostations, and commentators who have contributed to the field in their performance on the air. Award winners received $1,000, and most used the money to fund a journalism scholarship. Within this series are correspondence between award winners, judges, the Dupont estate, Washington and Lee University, members of the Federal Communications Commission, public relations firms, and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the award winners and annual awards dinner, publications by the Dupont Awards foundation, and published statements by various awards winners. Some items and subjects of note include a draft of a couple of the physical awards, letters discussing the conclusion of Washington and Lee's Association with the awards in 1967, and some resumes of different journalists and  Judges' comments on various radio and television stations. Three scrapbooks are contained wtithin the collection, but are not in folders. They are listed in the appropriate sub-series. Major correspondents and speakers include: O. W. Riegel, FCC Chairman Rosel Hyde, and Jessie Ball Dupont.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials describing the removal of Washington and Lee University from the administration of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence, photos and cirtificates relating to types of awards given by institutions. Items of note include a small magazine of different award designs, correspondence over the dupont awards, and photographs of different awards.","Items in this subseries primarily consist of correspondence related to the design of a brochure for the Dupont Awards. As the Awards' curator, Riegel was responsible for the Awrds' presentation and outreach.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondents between Riegel and and individual reviewers the Dupont Awards. These letters consist of recommended radio stations  that people felt deserved the award for 1963.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the Dupont Awards dinner including photographs, ivitations, and RSVP's.","Items in this subseries consist of the financial documents Riegel dealt with for the Dupont Awards. Items of note include letters with the awards' finanical statements and individual bills for expenses.","Items in this subseries relate to forms used by the Dupont Awards committee. Some forms of note include blank radio station judging forms and form letters to nominees and participants.","Riegel's correspondence in this series is primarily between different awards administrators and judges. Riegel corresponded with approximately 320 different individauls within this subseries. Correspondents of note include Mrs. Dupont, Turner Catledge, and Sol Taishoff.","Items in this subseries relate to communications between the General Federation of Women's Clubs and Riegel as curator for the Dupont Awards. Most of the correspondence consists of requests by Riegel for the leadership of the G.F.W.C. to participate on the Committee of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the judging of various Television stations, radio stations, and commentators for the Dupont Awards. Included are some judges' comments on different stations and correspondence about evaluating stations.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the coverage of the Kennedy Assassination. The Dupont Awards foundation found it apporpriate to commemorate numerous stations for their detailed coverage of the event.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and various lettershops regarding the production of a mass qualtity of letters to individuals regarding the awards. Some letters focused on the errors by the lettershop businesses such as errors in the use of names, punctuation, and grammar.","Items in this subseries consist of lists of individuals based on association. Some of the lists of note in this subseries include a list of CBS correspondents, Dupont Award winners, and the Dupont Award Foundation Mailing List.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials published or sent by the National Association for Better Radio and Television. This organization sought to encourage quality programing for families and children. some items of note include a booklet of television programs with ratings and reviews and newsletters mentioning the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence  addressing various concerns individuals had with the awards. These problems ranged from the permission of including some materials in various nominee presentations to the eligibility of certain networks in the Dupont Awards.","Correspondence in this subseries focuses primarily on the manner in which the Awards were determined and given. There is extensive discussion between Haefele, Spackman, and Riegel about the Trustee's involvment in the selection of judges and giving awards. The Dupont foundation wanted to increase its influence on the awards process, while Riegel thought that the Awards should have more liberty to act on its own.","Items in this subseries consist of documents by the Dupont Awards Foundation that were issued or available to the public, including: the agreements between the Dupont Foundation and the Awards committee, annual programs and brochures, and descriptions of the awards.","Items in this subseries consist of correspondence about spreading the awareness of the Dupont Awards.","Items in this subseries relate to efforts by the Dupont Awards Foundation to capitalize on their public relations. A large part of correspondence is with the Public Relations office of Earle Palmer Brown.","Correspondence in this subseries consists of correspondence related to how some winners chose to use their prize money from the Dupont Awards to give a small scholarship to journalism majors at various universities.","This subseries focuses on the process determining a logo for the Dupont Awards including correspondence, images, and sketches.","Items in this sub-series consist of materials related to the presentation of the Dupont Awards to their respective winners. Because of the annual nature of the award, material is sorted by year and then by content.","The items in this sub-series consist of miscellaeous materials that did not necessarily fit with the other groupings. Along with the files listed are two scrap-books of remarks made at the Dupont Awards Dinner.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series consist of and are related to O.W. Riegel's unpublished memoir \"Hacking It\". The first section of the series contains the most refined drafts of the Autobiography. Then there is correspondence between individuals who assited Riegel in drafting and editing his work. There are also several unrefined drafts of material, and a couple of artifacts and notes related to the Memoir. Housed separately from the rest of the collection, is one box of Newspaper clippings sorted by topic around different subjects Riegel's memoir addresses.","This subseries contains the most up-to-date version of Riegel's unpublished autobiography.","Correspondence in this subseries focuses on revisions of Riegel's memoirs and requests for information for Riegel to use in his writing.","Items in this subseries consist of various drafts on sections considered in the development of Riegel's Memoir. Topics range from his trip to the Virgin Islands, to his view of religion, and his year in Hungary after the conclusion of World War II.","Items in this subseries relate to Jane Riegel's materials that were stored with Riegel's autobiography. Oscar Riegel had Jane's journal bound and printed as a gift. These items are the scans and illustrations of her journal that were necessary to make his gift possible.","Items in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel took on various subjects related to his autobiography.","Items in this subseries consist of aspects of Riegel's autiobiography that have not yet been processed into the collection.","Items in the Journalism Department series are based in the time period when Riegel was a member and later director of the department. sub-sections of this series include correspondence within the department, course materials, department seminars, accreditiation discussions,the Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation, the maintenance of the department's library, and publicity related to the department and its faculty. some items of note include some student work for classes, including a project by Phillipe Labro, a cartoonist awards program with signatures from various cartoonists including Charles Shultz, and various surveys related to higher education and journalism.","As the department chair of Washington and Lee University's Journalism department, Riegel was responsible for its accreditation. This subseries consists of documents related to the accreditation status of Washington and Lee's Journalism department. The main agencies that Riegel worked with were the American Council on Education for Journalism, the American Association of Educators in Journalism, and the Association for Education in Journalism. Items are organized by year within each accreditation agency. Documents of note in this subseries include evaluation forms, correspondence about accreditation agency policy and goals, and annual accreditation reports.","Items in this subseries consist of letters between Riegel and over 550 correspondents related to Washington and Lee's Journalism program. Letters range in theme from inquiries about the program, job openings for journalism graudates, the Associated Press, the British Library, the American Association of Schools with Departments in Journalism, and others.","Items in this subseries relate to the courses within the Journalism Department which Riegel taught while at Washington and Lee University. Courses ranged in topic from public opinion to advertising to psychological warfare and propaganda. Most courses are sorted by order of sylabbi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other relevant materials to the course. The Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course also has a few student samples of a project where students were to make their own propaganda aimed at countries behind the Iron Curtain.","The Journalism 101 course focused on the principles of Journalism. Within this subseries are documents related to the course including syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials Riegel had that were relevant to the course.","Journalism 102 was a course that covered the principles of Journalism, and at times was a continuation of Journalism 101 to create a year long class. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes and other material Riegel had that was relevant to the course.","Riegel's public oppinion course focused on the purpose and manner of polling, specifically as a pulse of American Democracy. It elaborated on how to conduct polls and how they influence and  show the views of the public. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, lecutre notes, and other related materials.","Riegel's Literary Critism course focused on the purpose and manner in which one critiques a written work. Riegel emphasized the different critical theories by different reviewers and had students study reviewers and conduct their own reviews using the fundamentals taught in the course. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","The Journalism Department's Short Story Writing Course focused on the elements of a short story and its goal of portraying life as the author sees it from their own lens. within the course, students were expected to anaylze and uncover the principles of short story writing and apply them in their own works. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, quizzes, exams, and other materials related to the course.","The Principles of Advertising course covered basic elements of advertisements found in mass media sources. Items in this subseries consist of a course syllabus, quizzes, and exams.","The Journalism Department's course on communications law focused on the legal developments regarding the freedom of the press. Course topics ranged from copyright, to libel, to privacy, to climate, to the Freedom of Information Act, and courtroom procedures. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, extensive lecture notes sorted by topic, and extensive relevant materials related to the course.","The Psychological Warfare and Propaganda course covered how the media has been used to sway public opinion in a variety of settings. Students examined the methods the military, governments, intelligence agencies, international U.S. broadcasts, and other sources used in an attempt to persuade others to support their goals and causes. Items in ths subseries consist of student work on a couple of projects including a mock propaganda piece by Philippe Labro, course syllabi, class handouts and project rubrics, lecutre notes, and other materials related to the course.","The Public Relations course focused on the purposes of public relations and the various attitudes people hold towards the field. Students were tasked to analyze the goals of a person in a public relations position and to understand why some view it as a means for corruption while others see it as an essential part of any business, firm, or public figure. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","This advertising course focused on the principles and critical analysis of advertisements. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","The Editorial was a journalism department course that focused on the principles and practice of newspaper editorial writing. Students in the course were members of a hypothetical editorial board and were tasked to develop articles on a variety of topics. Items in this subseries consist of course syllabi, class handouts, lecture notes, and other material related to the course.","Items in this subseries consist of discussions between the Journalism Department and outside news industries about job availability and the desire for higher quality recruits. Riegel points the low quality towards a national issue of low incentives for high quality students in the Journalism field.","the Lee Editorial Award was a prize for what the award's judges thought was the best editorial in a given year based on nominations  by editors, newspapers, and publishers. Items in this subseries focus on informing the public about the award, statements by award winners, and the announcement of award winners.","The Lee Memorial Journalism Foundation was an institution that sought to share the history of Journalism at Washington and Lee through a variety of publications, news stories and events. Items of note in this subseries include a scrapbook of journalism department activites from the mid 1950s and small posters of different journalism department events on campus.","During Riegel's tenure as a professor, the Journalism Department kept its own library for students to use. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence and materials related to the library's everyday function.","Mass Media Booknotes was a publication that reported new publications related to mass media and communications. Items within this series consist of monthly reports on new journalism publications.","Publicity regarding the Journalism Department consists of articles in magazines, newspapers, and other media sources that highlight the department's activities. The bulk of items in this subseries consist of articles and press releases related to the Journalism department. Items of note include an article by Riegel titled \"The Muted Trumpet\" and a Spanish booklet about Nationalism and Communications.","Items in this subseries focus on the establishment and early years of WLUR. some events of note include problems with the radio antenna during installation, and program listings from early WLUR broadcasts.","This subseries consists of various seminars hosted by the Journalism department including a seminar on editorial writing and one on law in relation to the media. Items of note include the speeches of seminar speakers and seminar programs.","Items in this subseries are relevant to the journalism department, but do not relate to any of the other subseries. Items of note include a menu at a Sigma Delta Chi dinner, a chart comparing  faculty compensation at various universities during the 1970s and a large chart analyzing Virginia daily newspapers.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series pertain to Riegel's personal correspondence between himself and colleagues, friends, and family. Some material is related to or mentions his work, but the majority of the material is about his or other people's personal lives, opinions, and thoughts around world events.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","Items in this series consist primarily of articles, bulletins, memos, and programs which are in reference to O.W. Riegel and his career achievements. The material spans the majority of his professional carreer and makes reference to his published works, acts as a staff member of Washington and Lee, and personal achievements. The publicity material is primarily newspaper clippings selected by Riegel himself.","Materials in this series consist of items Riegel acquired while traveling after World War II. Riegel went to several european nations during the Cold War including Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Italy, East Germany, Germany, and Britain. Throughout his journeys, Riegel retained numerous maps, brochures, publications, and pamphlets of places and events he attended.","This subseries concerns Riegel's correspondence during his travels in Eastern Europe and focuses primarily on upcoming european film festivals and catching up with friend and acquaintences while abroad.","Items in this subseries focus on the US in relation to Riegel's travel after World War II. some items of note include maps of San Francisco, CA and Madison, WI, assorted brochures from various city centers, and a couple of sketches.","This subseries consists of  iteme Riegel acquired during his international travel. Most items are from Eastern Europe, but there are a couple of items from Western Europe and a publication from Australia.","Items in this subseries consist of pamphlets and brochures related to Riegel's travels throughout Europe. some publications of note include lodging brochures from Bulgaria and Romania and hungarian recreational brochures.","Items in this subseries consist of the  receipts and charges Riegel kept from his travels in europe.","This subseries consists of maps of various european countries that Riegel traveled through.","Items in this subseries were the personal affects of Oscar Riegel in relation to his post-war European travel. Some items of note include his travel diary and a diary by \"Dee\", and press membership identification.","Items in this subseries consist of notes that Riegel prior to and during his trip to Eastern Europe. One item of note is a German quiz he took prior to his departure.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","The items in this series relate to two major projects Riegel conducted in Europe between 1950 and 1952. The first one focused on public opinion in West Germany on a variety of topics, but emphasised government and politics in particular. This project was conducted with assitance in the form of a grant, stipend, and paid travel by the State Departnment. The second project, through Princeton University, focused on the impact of the cross cultural exchange program between Belgium and the United States, with the goal of understanding the opinion Belgians had of the United States after going through the program and then returning to their home country. Contents in this series include: Survey materials from both projects, information on participants in the Belgium study, publications Riegel kept from his time in Europe, his notes on the projects, and financial papers relevant to the projects.","Items in this subseries focus on the West German Cultural Exchange program and its impact on its  participants. Items of note include samples of questionaires and surveys and maps of parts of West Germany.","Riegel conducted a study surveying belgians who participated in an educational exchange program with the United States, trying to answer whether educational exchange programs affect the participant's perception of the country they visited in the long term. This subseries contains materials related to that study including questionnaires, correspondents, data on participants, and publications.","Correspondents with Riegel in regards to his Belgium study often focused on the study's contents, findings, and were curious about its implications. Riegel corresponded with approximately 70 different individuals and wrote often to his family while in Belgium.","This subseries consists of materials related to every participant in Riegel's study of Belgium's cultural exchange program. Each person's listing has some responses to questions and occasionally some correspondence.","Publications in this part of the collection focus on the effects and status of cultural exchange programs with the United States. Items of note in this subseries include a Belgian professor's analysis of Columbia University's geology courses from the 1920s, and statements by the state department about educational exchange programs.","This subseries consists of materials that were issued to spread the recognition and outreach of Riegel's study in Belgium. The majority of items are press releases informing individuals how they can participate and for participants to follow through with their questionnaires.","This subseries consists of materials that were essential to Riegel's survey. Items of note in this subseries include Riegel's project proposal, sample questionnaires and instructions to participants and project assistants.","Riegel published a monograph, Mobilizing for Chaos, in 1934. In it he examined and explored the impact and importance of the use of propaganda in the contemporary world. He effectively explored the use of propaganda in nations such as pre-War Germany and its role in the rise of National Socialism and Adolf Hitler. This series contains material related to the publishing of the book, Mobilizing for Chaos. These materials primarily consist of book reviews, advertisements, and articles about Riegel's role in its creation.","Items in this series are relevant to O. W. Riegel's involvement with propaganda materials from World War I through the Vietnam War. Within this series are correspondence between Riegel and his co-workers at the Office of War information, a variety of war leaflets, war themed news letters, foreign magazines, ephemeral propaganda materials, a few posters, Viet Cong banners, and German Newspapers. Some items and subjects of note include Hand made propaganda from the Viet Cong, A book of official japanese war leaflets, records from the Office of War Information, and pictoral records of the Spanish Civil War and the Second Sino Japanese War.","Items in this subseries are relevant to the World War I era, and include Newspapers about the war, printed in 1914 and reprinted in the 1930's, Notes by Riegel about foreign and domestic propagada agencies, Photos of war figures and events with captions, and publications about the press and propaganda during the war.","Th inter-war period subseries consists primarily of reports and publications from both the federal government and the private sector. Both of these groups focus heavily on propaganda, often comparing 1930s propaganda to propaganda during World War I. There is also some emphasis on the New Deal programs and their impact on the press and individual freedoms. Foreign Newspapers in this subseries tend to focus on Germany's shift to fascism and its implications. Also included in this subseries, are Riegel's own notes on these subjects mixed with brief personal comments related to his work.","Items in this subseries consist of foreign press publications during the inter-war period. Newpapers and clippings are in French and German, and from the early 1930s.","Goverment publications in this collection consist primarily of bills presented to congress, pages from the congressional record, and other sources oriented primarily around the use of the press prior to World War II.","Government reports in this sub-series are issued often by executive agencies and are oriented around the press, propaganda, and considered regulation thereof. Reports include a discussion by the FCC over the \"War of the Worlds Radio Broadcast\", A report on Radio Broadcasting for Senator Burton Wheeler, and an agreement of journalistic standards by the Pan-American Congress of Journalists.","Newspapers in this sub-series focus on World War I propaganda, developments on Europe prior to the second World War, and Freedom of the Press.","Riegel's notes from the Inter-war period focus on various journalism related topics, including: Telegraph cable, the politics of international press, the New Deal and Advertising, and other personal notes about his work.","Press releases in this subseries address a variety of international and foreign relations topics such as the British Palestine mandate, the self-determination of the Saar Region, both pro and anti German perspectives on the national socialist government, and those who benefit from war.","The publications in the Riegel papers from the interwar period show the shift in American focus from the economy to international relations from the early 1930s to 1939. The early publications focus on the impact of New Deal programs with only some regard to events outside the U.S. Publications from the late 1930s have a heavily international perspective with pictoral booklets of the atrocities in the second Sino-Japanese war, and threats of German fascism. Academic articles relate to the press, particularly in China, but also from a global perspective, Modern propaganda techniques, and international relations. Finally, there is a sampling of newsletters focusing on the same topics from various perspectives.","Items in this subseries related to the Spanish Civil War primarily consist of propaganda leaflets and publications on both sides of the conflict, highlighting the opposing sides' atrocities and how they will ensure the values and freedom of the Spanish people.","Items in this subseries are related to the World War II era in both of the main theaters of war. Some items of note include propaganda leaflets in a variety of languages including German and Japanese, documents from various government agencies including the Office of War Information, and some ephemeral materials used as propaganda during the war.","Riegel's corresepondence in this series primarily relates to those he worked and interacted with during his time with the Office of War information. One topic of particular interest to Riegel was the \"Strzetelski Affair\" which focused on the contested censorship of a Polish news agency and their description of troop position in the eastern front.","Riegel's collection of domestic propaganda during the second World War highlighted appeals to the working class by the Germans to stand against \"big business\" interests, and the pro-peace movement primarily through a series of drawings by Pola Clair.","European propaganda leaflets, in Riegel's collection, show the various appeals by different groups to persuade the enemy to surrender. While most of the leaflets are addressing a German audience, there are some in Hungarian, Polish, and Arabic aiming to persuade at least a tacit support for the allies. The leaflets are sorted based on their identification number often found on one of the corners of the leaflet.","O.W. \"Tom\" Riegel's copy of an official \"confidential\" binder distributed to staff of the United States Office of War Information detailing propaganda objectives for the Mediterranean region of Europe for 1944, specifically the countries of Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Yugoslavia, Italy, and Hungary.","Includes a pamphlet titled \"Footprints of the Trojan Horse, Some methods used by foreign agents within the United States\" and \"Hitler's Words and Hitler's Deeds\" printed in England. This illustrated wartime pamphlet introduces the reader to the Nazi theory of propaganda and details Hitler and the Nazi regime's methods and examples of deceipt.","These newsletters were disseminated by allied forces to citizens of liberated countries. These newsletters, ranging from Dutch to Flemish to French often described events on the front lines and encouraged readers to support the war effort.","Riegel's collection of government reports center around the effectiveness in developing and implementing propaganda addressed to the Axis powers and neutral and liberated countries. Reports tend to focus on one aspect of propaganda ranging from understanding the target audiences culture, to forms of counterpropaganda used by enemy forces.","Reports by the Board of Economic Warfare were periodically issued detailing the economic situations of various parts of the world and their relation to the front lines. This gave allied forces an idea of available resources for themselves and their enemies looking forward.","The Board of Overseas publication analyzed published issues in other countries, aiming to understand the literary and media culture of different nations to improve propaganda efforts. Some analysis includes reports on Japanese war songs and european perspectives on American elections.","The Bureau of Public Relations focused on ensuring positive relations with neutral and liberated countries during the war effort. Some of its material, found in this sub-series include Public Relations officer guidelines and foreign censorship codes.","Segments from the congressional record found in this subseries focuses on the mobilization and deployment of troops between 1939 and 1945.","Riegel maintained a collection of documents from the Coordinator of Information office. These documents pertained to ongoing events in the second World War and their relation to propaganda. Some documents focus on the handling of news and claims by the Axis powers, the surrender of a british fleet to the Japandese, and the presence of allied forces near Singapore.","Riegel's items from the Federal Communications Commission primarily relate to its reports on radio broadcasts. Included in their reports are recommendations for foreign radio propaganda, and their prioritization of national defence in their own decisions.","Riegel's documents related to the Office of Control highlight the emphasis on censoring foreign media to ensure support of the allied troops. some items of note include breif correspondence related to the censorship of individual broadcasts due to lack of documentation, and periodic reports of the publications of various radio broadcasts.","The Office of Public Opinion Research focused on the public mood of various events during the war. Some items in this subseries include an analysis of public opinion as it relates to FDR's public talks and speeches, and public opinion of naval war policy.","Riegel worked with the Office of War Information durring the Second World War. His role was to provide guidance, analysis, and propose various forms of propaganda to use against enemy forces and to persuade potentially friendly neutrals. Items in this subseries are heavily related to these subjects and report on the successes and failures of implemented propaganda.","The Outpost Services Bureau provided support to govenrment agencies in ensuring their ability to function via connecting them with lines of communication and providing support when necessary. They created monthly progress reports of various outpost stations reporting the status of these stations and their effectiveness.","Items from the Psychological Warfare Branch focus on the impact of propaganda and counter propaganda on the target audeinces. Reports in this subseries include an analysis of propaganda upon French citizens, and a booklet on the functions of the 5th Army propaganda team.","Riegel's items from the state department primarily relate to the status of various areas in the front lines of the second World War. Some documents in this subseries inculde a description of the status of press and radio in Vichy France, and Chiang Kai Shek's perspective on the Japanese war front.","The two documents in the Radio Conference of Cairo subseries are full text copies of the radio agreements describing acceptable and unlawful use of the radio in attempts to influence populations beyond a nation's borders.","Documents in this subseries detail the efforts made by the USIS to inform foreign peoples about the United States and its values through various publications. Some examples in this subseries include the report of the effectiveness of an Italian agazine and guidelines for foreign magazine publications.","Includes a small bound illustrated pamphlet published by the United States War Department in 1944 and titled \"What is Propaganda\". It is a \"War Department Educational Manual - EM-2 of the GI Roundatable Series.\" The cover of the pamphlet shows the cartoon character Donald Duck speaking into a microphone.","Riegel's collection of Japanese leaflets consist of two aspects: US made leaflets issued to the Japanese and Japanese made leaflets issued to the U.S. Both use persuasive techniques to convince soliders to surrender or cease fighting, showing there is greater value in being at home than on the front lines. U.S. propaganda tended to appeal to the futility of the Japanese effort, showing  how U.S. progress was steady in spite of their resistance. Japanese propaganda tended to emphasize that the profits of the war were directed to a non-fighting elite, and that family members would prefer the soldier's presence at home  to their death at war. The leaflets are sorted by their identification numbers found on one of the leaflet's corners.","This folder consists of multiple published items including part one of a two part volume published by the United States Pacific Fleet on the methods of psychological warfare against Japan with a focus on propaganda leaflet usage. The Washington Post publication also includes in its title, \"the story of the secret weapon which had Japan ready to yield thirteen days before the atomic bomb struck Hiroshima.\"","This volume consists of a compilation of approximately ninety-five propaganda leaflets created for the Unites States military's Pacific Theater of Operations. Incuded with each leaflet is an accompany information form that includes purpose, text, format, general comments, and someitmes the specific location for he leaflet's use.","Riegel kept assorted notes about a variety of topics including the Camera Club at Washington and Lee, Descriptions for his future autobiography, political details in Mexican History, and information related to coworkers, staff, and events during his time at the Office of War Information.","Items in this subseries were the personal belongings of Oscar Riegel after the second World War. Some items include his material as an official air raid warden, in the event of a domestic air raid,  financial statements on purchases, war ration books, and programs from events he attended.","Press releases in this subseries give a description of headlines during the Second World War. Topics of note include Hitler's invasion of Poland, the Psychological effect of paratroopers, and the Finnish impact on the Eastern Front.","Publications in this subseries tend to focus on propaganda analysis, the warfront, and radio communications. Some items of note in this subseries include the code of the National Association of Broadcasters and commentary on the Bill of Rights.","This subseries containes unique items of the time period that distinguish it from other eras. Some interesting items of note include candy wrappers with U.S. army propaganda, an assortment of pro U.S. booklets in various languages, shoe lace packaging depicting the hanging of Hitler and Mossolini, and a hitler/Tojo pin cushion.","Materials in this subseries relate to the Cold War era. Most items focus on communication from the U.S. to its citizens and foreign countries to gain support over Russia in the Cold War. Additionally, there are a few items from foreign nations aimed at U.S. audiences. Some items of note include some Russian Magazines, Chinese Magazines, and publications related to the United States Information Agency.","This subseries consists of Riegel's correspondence related to the Cold War. It focuses mostly on specific events during the Cold War and the reach of government concerning foreign and domestic media and speech.","This subseries consists of material made by foreign govenrments, mostly with the intent to reach an American audience. Some items of note include magazines from the Polish government, Russian Magazines, and a booklet about developing countries and the Soviet Bloc.","This subseries focuses on material the U.S. and foreign governments produced for American citizens, often in the form of reports and booklets. Some items of note include a report on the U.S. international cultural program and \"Telling America's Story Abroad\" by the State Department.","This subseries consists of a small assortment of clod war era newspapers hihglighting various events related to the cold war effort. Articles include international U.S. radio presence, the US information service's efforts, and international relations.","This subseries consists of press releases of events throughout the Cold War. These press releases come from several sources, most of them being from the U.S. Information Agency. There are also press releases from the Japan Detachment of Broadcasting and Visual Activities and the State Department.","This subseies contains publications from a variety of sources. Often in the form of booklets or magazines, topics vary, but most focus on the effects of propaganda and the Cold War. Some booklets of note include one on Germany's territorial shifts after the second World War, and a booklet on  the efforts of Christian Trade Unions to combat the spread of Communism.","These radio scripts were intended to inform the American public in areas both related and unrelated to the Cold war. Script topics ranged from \"The Secret of American Prosperity\" to \"Coronary Thrombosis\".","The U.S. Information Agency sought to spread international awareness of U.S. values and culture to second and third world countries during the Cold War. Items in this subseries consist of programs, reports, briefings, newsletters, memorandums, and charts that conveyed how the agency operated internationally.","Items in this subseries relate to the Korean war, and mostly from an American perspective. Most of the items are propaganda leaflets, aiming to encourage Korean support of American troops. Some items of note include a booklet of alleged U.S. war crimes during the war, a booklet about war P.O.W.'s, and copies of anti-U.S. propaganda.","Items in this subseries are strictly Korean war propaganda that was intended for Korean citizens. Nearly all items in this subseries are in Korean and have an english description or translation attached with the goals of what the propaganda was supposed to evoke from the reader.","This folder includes Communist Chinese printed propoganda magazines for an English speaking audience : \"United Nations Prisoners in Korea,\" \"China Reconstructs,\" and two editions of \"People's China\"","A 1950 Japanese magazine, \"Silver Bell,\" for children and/or young adults - printed by the Hiroshima Publishing Company; a Second World War era Prisoner of War questionnare, and an American propoganda magazine in Chinese titled \"Free World\" magazine published for Asian coutries about the Unites States and \"Free\" Asian countries.","The Committee on Vietnam was a local organization in Lexington and Rockbridge County formed in opposition to the war effort. Riegel was a member of the Committee. This subseries consists of notes Riegel took of meetings and comments made by Committee members.","Riegel's correspondence related to the Vietnam war often focused on his hope in the ceasing of hostilities. Many letters are to congressmen, and other high ranking government officials. Included in this subseries are also a few letters from Riegel to President Johnson regarding the Vietnam War.","The government publications regarding the Vietnam War in Riegel's papers focus on the nature of war propaganda and the status of combatant strategy and techniques as the war progressed.","Items in this subseries consist of Riegel's notes about government events related to propaganda and public opinion in relation to the Vietnam War. These informal notes document events, such as National Liberation Front propaganda drives.","Items in this subseries relate to published or disseminated to the public referencing the Vietnam War. Items of note include a petition to end the war, a voter's pledge to support anti-war candidates, and booklets and magazines related to the war effort.","Items in this subseries are the oversize materials coming from other parts of the Propaganda series. Within this subseries are magazines and posters from the Cold War and the Vietnam War. Additionally, there is a 1:15000 road map of Hannover, Germany.","Items in this subseries consist of government reports related to the office of war information. they have some damaged and require creating a scan to ensure further damage is prevented.","Items in this subseries have not yet been processed into the collection. Materials range from the Inter-War period to the Cold War.","This series consists of items related to Riegel's work with the Public Opinion Quarterly, an academic journal that focuses on forms of media and their effects on the public, primarily via Radio, the Press, and Movies. The bulk of material in this series consists of correspondence between Riegel, editors for the Public Opinion Quarterly, and prospective article writers.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Communications was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the communications section of the journal.","This subseries consists of general correspondence between Riegel and approximately 160 correspondents on various topics relating to the Public Opinion Quarterly (POQ). Subjects include anticipated articles for the POQ, Events affecting the POQ, and the POQ's structure.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Movies was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the movies section of the journal.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Press was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the press section of the journal.","The Public Opinion Quarterly organized its articles into specific sections. Radio was  one of those sections. Items in this subseries consist primarily of correspondence about articles that would fall under the radio section of the journal.","Items in this series are relevant to the Southern Interscholastic Press Association. Within this series are correspondence between speakers for the conventions and O.W. Riegel, photographs of the annual convention, SIPA programs, Quill and Scroll Banquet artifacts, and speech excerpts from the various speakers. Some items and subjects of note include correspondence regarding the permission of black delegates during the process of desegregation, a scrapbook of events during the 1959 SIPA convention, a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll Banquet, and a penant commemorating the SIPA conference. Major correspondents and speakers include: Cartoonists Ken Bald and John Mendelsohn, Congressman John Moss, James P. Warburg, Ferdinand Kuhn, and Abe Jones.","this subseries focuses on the winners of various awards over the years of the SIPA conference at Washington and Lee University. Most items consist of list of winners and press releases.","Items in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.","Items in the folder consist of lists of award winners in the various SIPA competitions including best Newspaper, Yearbook, Magazine, and Radio broadcast.","Items in the folder consist of lists of seating charts for the front table at the SIPA Awards Luncheons","Items in the folder consist of annual lists of attendies who were to receive complementary accomodations to certain SIPA events.","This box of correspondence contains the only topical correspondence folder in the series, highlighting letters written that centered around the issues of desegregation and the contested permission of black delegates to SIPA. Afterwards, correspondence is alphabetical. Several renowned figures collaborated with O.W. Riegel by hosting their own sessions at the SIPA conference. Some of these figures include cartoonists Kenneth Bald and Douglas Borgstedt. Washington and Lee presidents Fred Cole and Francis Gaines are also included in this part of the collection.","Riegel corresponded with approximately 200 individuals reagarding events and issues with SIPA. This subseries contains correspondence with all individuals with last names beginning with K or later.","The contents in this box consist of photographs of SIPA events, news publications about SIPA, a few high school newspapers submitted to the SIPA competition, financial documents, executive committee notes, the SIPA constitution and bylaws, and samples from SIPA's annual current events quiz. Some items of note include a 1937 satirical edition of Thomas Jefferson High School's student newspaper,  The Jeffster , and photographs of the SIPA Awards banquet from 1953 and 1955.","Items in this sub-series consist of speeches and speech excerpts by various  SIPA conference speakers, and programs for the SIPA conference from 1930-1968, along with a few programs from the 1980's and 1991. Some of the speeches are stored in smaller boxes because they are printed on index cards. Additionally, there is a scroll from the 1954 Quill and Scroll banquet, housed in this sub-series in order to save space.","The contents in this sub-series consist of  artifacts from the Quill and Scroll Banquets, SIPA delegate registration instructions, the lodging needs of SIPA speakers, materials given to Riegel by speakers, additional instructions to staff, and miscellaneous items in the SIPA series. Some objects of note include a SIPA penant with Washington and Lee enscribed on it, A scrapbook of the events from SIPA in 1959, and Admission tickets to the 1954 SIPA events.","Items in this subseries are materials related to Riegel's work on Communication Satellites that have not yet been processed.","Items in this series relate to Virginia Democratic Politics from the early 1970s to the early 1980s. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee and attended the Virginia State Democratic Convention. His records include political correspondence between congressman Olin, delegate Davis, other local candidates, and party members.","Alice Rabe was a candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates seat representing Rockbridge County, Lexington, Buena Vista, Bedford County and the city of Bedford. Riegel gave advice and support for Alice in her campaign. Items in this subseries consist of correspondence between Riegel and Rabe, campaign materials, such as planned ads, and clippings relevant to the campaign.","Congressman Butler represented Virginia's 6th Congressional District. Within this subseries is a series of correspondence mostly from Riegel on various political topics. Most of Butler's correspondence consists of his periodic newsletters to his constituents.","Riegel's political correspondence within Virginia consists of over 20 correspondents, primarily on the topic of campaigns and elections. Some correspondents include former House of Delegates member Jim Davis, Delegate candidate Sprong, and democratic party officials.","Jim Olin was the congressional representative of Virginia's 6th district after Cadwell Butler. This subseries consists of correspondence between Riegel and the Congressman. The main topics discussed are funding for the \"MX Missle\" and issues over Olin's congressional fundraising operation in the mid to late 1980s.","This subseries consists of correspondence by county democratic officials to local democratic party members concerning campaign actions and fundraising. Riegel was a member of the Rockbridge County Democratic Committee.","Items in this subseries consist of materials that belong in the Journalism Department series but have not been processed into the collection yet.","After World War II, Riegel worked as a U.S. diplomat in Hungary. This subseries consists of items related to his time there. Items of note include his diplomatic ID, hungarian currency, hungarian newspapers and magazines, Monthly reports on his work in Hungary, and detailed notes on events he experienced while there.","Riegel was an avid collector of film related material, particularly from European sources. During his travels in Europe, Riegel attended numerous film festivals and kept materials from a variety of films. Additionally, he taught a course on motion picture and there are numerous items related to that course. Items of note include publications from an international film festival in Czechoslovakia, Film Festival attendance buttons, samples of film with descriptions of how film is used in the motion picture, and student work from Riegel's motion picture course he taught at Washington and Lee University.","The rest of the collection is still being processed. We anticipate additional series' to be added to the collection upon their completion. Some anticipated series include: Film, Riegel's early life, Pre-War Travel, Early Academic Work (undergrad and grad school, Mobilizing for Chaos and Crown of Glory, Communications Institutions (such as the International Association of Mass Communication Research), The Science Service, and Riegel's East-Germany Survey."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is one small box of assorted Newspaper Clippings related to Communication Sattelites, sorted by date (1962-1974) towards the end of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of materials printed for the public that Riegel kept from his travels abroad. Some items of note include US embassy guides to Bucharest, Romania and Sofia, Bulgaria, and some magazines from Romania and Poland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items from this subseries have been separated from the main collection of materials and have been placed into the propaganda series oversize storage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this subseries focus primarily on public opinion and propaganda related to the Vietnam war. Items of note include propaganda leaflets, notes by anti-war committees, letters written to government officials about the war, and petitions to end the war. Some items are stored separately due to their size. Some war posters and pro-Viet Cong banners are in oversize storage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe leaflets in this subseries are targeted towards a Vietnamese audience. Each leaflet has an english description or translation of its content, reasoning for its use, and the intended reaction that should be evoked by the reader. Larger items are not stored with this subseries, but rather in oversize storage, mainly consisting of posters and pro-Viet Cong war banners.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["There is one small box of assorted Newspaper Clippings related to Communication Sattelites, sorted by date (1962-1974) towards the end of the collection.","This subseries consists of materials printed for the public that Riegel kept from his travels abroad. Some items of note include US embassy guides to Bucharest, Romania and Sofia, Bulgaria, and some magazines from Romania and Poland.","Some items from this subseries have been separated from the main collection of materials and have been placed into the propaganda series oversize storage.","Items in this subseries focus primarily on public opinion and propaganda related to the Vietnam war. Items of note include propaganda leaflets, notes by anti-war committees, letters written to government officials about the war, and petitions to end the war. Some items are stored separately due to their size. Some war posters and pro-Viet Cong banners are in oversize storage.","The leaflets in this subseries are targeted towards a Vietnamese audience. Each leaflet has an english description or translation of its content, reasoning for its use, and the intended reaction that should be evoked by the reader. Larger items are not stored with this subseries, but rather in oversize storage, mainly consisting of posters and pro-Viet Cong war banners."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Riegel, Hunt"],"persname_ssim":["Riegel, O. W. (Oscar Wetherhold)","Riegel, Hunt","Du Pont, Jessie Ball, 1884-1970","Cole, Fred Carrington","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Labro, Philippe","Davis, J. Paxton","Lauck, Charles Harold","Booth, Augustus Lea","Shultz Charles","Moss, John E. (John Emerson), 1913 - 1997","Kenneth Bald","McGovern, George"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2584,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T21:30:16.538Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_231_c09_c04_c06_c04"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"text":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,","10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),","box 6","folder 39"],"title_filing_ssi":"10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),","title_ssm":["10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),"],"title_tesim":["10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["10-3 Simple mastoidectomy. Operation for acute mastoiditis. (Schwartze Zaufal),"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":291,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 39"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#289","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_157.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/128880","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"text":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157","The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches","Collection is open to research.","Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.","\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. John Herr found the collection in a University of Virginia School of Medicine Anatomy Laboratory and transferred it to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library in 2014."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches"],"extent_ssm":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSince its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information for Anatomy Education at the University of Virginia","Historical Information for the Keystone View Company"],"bioghist_tesim":["Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c290"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c291","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"10-4 Radical mastoidectomy. Operation for mastoiditis. 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Operation for mastoiditis. Following chronic suppurative otitis media (Schwartze-Stacke),","box 6","folder 40"],"title_filing_ssi":"10-4 Radical mastoidectomy. Operation for mastoiditis. Following chronic suppurative otitis media (Schwartze-Stacke),","title_ssm":["10-4 Radical mastoidectomy. Operation for mastoiditis. Following chronic suppurative otitis media (Schwartze-Stacke),"],"title_tesim":["10-4 Radical mastoidectomy. Operation for mastoiditis. Following chronic suppurative otitis media (Schwartze-Stacke),"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["10-4 Radical mastoidectomy. Operation for mastoiditis. 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All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. 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The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. 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All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. 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The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. 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The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). 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Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c291"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records","Series II: Project Files and Drawings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records","Series II: Project Files and Drawings"],"text":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records","Series II: Project Files and Drawings","#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton","box 513"],"title_filing_ssi":"#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton","title_ssm":["#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton"],"title_tesim":["#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1921-1961"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1921/1961"],"normalized_title_ssm":["#1058a and #1058b - Mountain Trust Bank building, Roanoke, Virginia, Smithey \u0026 Boynton"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1099,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961],"containers_ssim":["box 513"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1086","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:27:21.236Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3405.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records","title_ssm":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"title_tesim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1922-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1992.027"],"text":["Ms.1992.027","Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records","Covington (Va.)","Buchanan County (Va.)","Franklin County (Va.)","Christiansburg (Va.)","Wythe County (Va.)","Pulaski County (Va.)","Blacksburg (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)","Carroll County (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest","Salem (Va.)","Radford (Va.)","Russell County (Va.)","Tazewell County (Va.)","Bedford County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection is arranged into three series: ","Series I: Biographical Information and Organization Records, 1923-1972, is arranged by owner and material type into the following subseries: Subseries A: Smithey \u0026 Tardy; Subseries B: Smithey \u0026 Boynton; and Subseries C: Sample Floor Plans. The Series contains documentation and administrative files on Smithey \u0026 Tardy and Smithey \u0026 Boynton. Materials include professional histories of partners and employees, biographical and personnel information, organization charts, legal and tax files, forms and contracts for clients, and some sample plans for school and residential designs.","Series II: Project Files and Drawings, 1923-1985, is arranged by project number, with unnumbered projects at the end. The materials are for designs or renovations by Smithey \u0026 Boynton with some files from previous or additional architects and engineers. The project files contain a variety of items that vary with each project. Materials may include blueprints, drawings, maps, contracts, correspondence and memos, and other documentation created by the firm or clients. Project files are listed with the project number, project/client name, and location; some also have dates and the name of the architectural or engineering firm.","Series III: Johnson Associates International, February 1968, contains materials on a single project completed by the firm, Farmland Dairies Inc. Processing Plant (Wallington, NJ). Files on this project date from February 1968.","Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers, was an architecture firm in Roanoke, Virginia, established in 1935 by Louis Phillipe Smithey and Henry B. Boynton. The firm closed during World War II for a few years while Boynton and Smithey served in the U.S. Army. After Smithey's death in the 1970s, Boynton partnered with Kenneth L. Motley, who began his career as a draftsman with the firm. In 1992, a year following Boynton's death, Motley acquired Smithey \u0026 Boynton and renamed the firm Motley + Associates.","Smithey \u0026 Boynton designed several structures over the years, including the Christ Episcopal Church, the South Roanoke Fire Station, the Shenandoah Life Building, McClanaham Street Office Building, and the American Theater Building, all in Roanoke. The firm also designed Lane Stadium at Virginia Tech and the Lyric Theatre in Blacksburg. The firm became best known for building public schools, even using the same basic layout for numerous schools. Smithey \u0026 Boynton had nearly 150 school design commissions during the period of 1945 thru 1953 in at least 19 counties and 10 cities.","\nHenry B. Boynton was born in West Chicago, Illinois, in 1899 and grew up in Amelia County, Virginia. He graduated from Virginia Polytechnic Institute with a B.S. in Agricultural Engineering in 1921 and a B.S. in Civil Engineering in 1923. Boyton then spent a year at the University of Illinois in Urbana taking architecture classes. He became a registered architect in Virginia in 1930 and later registered in West Virginia, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania.","From 1924 to 1928, Boynton worked as a draftsman at Carneal \u0026 Johnston, Architects \u0026 Engineers, in Richmond, Virginia. In 1929, he joined Louis Phillipe Smithey, Architect \u0026 Engineer, in Roanoke, Virginia, as an associate. In 1935, Boynton and Smithey partnered to form Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers, in Roanoke. Boynton became senior partner of the firm when Smithey retired in 1963.","Boynton was affiliated with the Virginia Chapter (later the Virginia Society \u0026 Blue Ridge Chapter) of the American Institute of Architects from 1938 until his death. He served on the board of directors in 1952, 1953, and 1956; as vice-president in 1954; and as president in 1955. He was a member of the State Registration Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, and Land Surveyors, as a Governor's appointee, from 1962 to 1972, serving as President of the Board in 1967. He received a distinguished service award in 1980 and the Noland Award in 1989, both from the Virginia Society \u0026 Blue Ridge Chapter of the AIA.","Boynton served in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II, rising to the rank of Colonel. He was a member of the Virginia Tech Alumni Board of Directors from 1969 to 1979 and Chair of its Annual Fund Committee from 1973 to 1979. He also served on the Board of the VPI Educational Foundation, Inc., from 1978 to 1982. In 1976, Boynton received the Virginia Tech Alumni Distinguished Service.","Boynton died on September 13, 1991, at the age of 92, at his home in Roanoke.","The son of William Rosser Smithey and Mannie Jane Elizabeth Greene, Louis Philippe Smithey was born in Mecklenburg County, Virginia, on June 7, 1890. He earned his bachelor and master's degrees at Randolph-Macon College in 1909 and 1910, respectively, and was an alumnus member of Phi Beta Kappa there. He was an instructor and special student at Virginia Polytechnic Institute from 1910 to 1914 and a special student at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1914 to 1915.","Smithey was a registered architect in Virginia and West Virginia. A fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA), he served as president of the Virginia chapter of AIA in 1940. ","Smithey worked as a draftsman and contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026 Iron Company in Roanoke from 1916 to 1918. After serving in the army in World War I, he was contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026 Iron Company again in 1919 and 1920. He practiced as Louis P. Smithey from 1920 to 1922, with Matthews H. Tardy as Smithey \u0026 Tardy from 1922 to 1927, and again as Louis P. Smithey from 1927 to 1935. ","The Smithey \u0026 Boynton partnership formed in 1935 with Henry B. Boynton. Prior to World War II, the firm served as consulting architects for the Roanoke City School Board and Roanoke County School Board for approximately eight years and handled school buildings in Franklin County, Montgomery County, Alleghany County, Pulaski County, and the City of Waynesboro.","While the company was closed during World War II, Smithey served in the U.S. Army as Lt. Colonel from 1942 thru 1945. ","Following the war, Smithey \u0026 Boynton were commissioned as architects or consulting architects on public school work in Virginia valued at approximately $31 million, distributed in 25 School Divisions of the state. Smithey retired from professional practice in 1963. ","On June 11, 1938, Smithey married Dorothy Terrill, and they had daughter Nancy Terrill Smithey on March 10, 1940. He and his family lived in Roanoke. Smithey died on August 19, 1966.","The guide to the Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Some processing, arrangement, and description of the Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records was completed between 1992 and 2009. The majority of the arrangement and description was completed between 2010 and 2019.","See the  Henry B. Boynton Papers, Ms1992-002 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","The collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026 Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957. Materials consist of project files, specifications, framed drawings and photographs, and architectural drawings. Records include designs by Smithey before he collaborated with Boynton, as well as designs by other firms of projects later redesigned by Smithey \u0026 Boynton. A small group of materials also relate to the firm of Johnson Associates International from 1968."," Please note: The list of projects/project files below does NOT include the rolled drawings currently being processed. Contact Special Collections for the current inventory of available drawings and how to access them.","Several oversize and/or framed photographs and drawings have been separated to the Art Collection, and several publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026 Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)","Boynton, Henry B., 1899-1991","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1992.027"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"collection_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Covington (Va.)","Buchanan County (Va.)","Franklin County (Va.)","Christiansburg (Va.)","Wythe County (Va.)","Pulaski County (Va.)","Blacksburg (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)","Carroll County (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest","Salem (Va.)","Radford (Va.)","Russell County (Va.)","Tazewell County (Va.)","Bedford County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Covington (Va.)","Buchanan County (Va.)","Franklin County (Va.)","Christiansburg (Va.)","Wythe County (Va.)","Pulaski County (Va.)","Blacksburg (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)","Carroll County (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest","Salem (Va.)","Radford (Va.)","Russell County (Va.)","Tazewell County (Va.)","Bedford County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Covington (Va.)","Buchanan County (Va.)","Franklin County (Va.)","Christiansburg (Va.)","Wythe County (Va.)","Pulaski County (Va.)","Blacksburg (Va.)","Roanoke (Va.)","Carroll County (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest","Salem (Va.)","Radford (Va.)","Russell County (Va.)","Tazewell County (Va.)","Bedford County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1992 and 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 313 Cubic Feet 993 boxes, 5 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["ca. 313 Cubic Feet 993 boxes, 5 oversize folders"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/262\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Biographical Information and Organization Records, 1923-1972, is arranged by owner and material type into the following subseries: Subseries A: Smithey \u0026amp; Tardy; Subseries B: Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton; and Subseries C: Sample Floor Plans. The Series contains documentation and administrative files on Smithey \u0026amp; Tardy and Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton. Materials include professional histories of partners and employees, biographical and personnel information, organization charts, legal and tax files, forms and contracts for clients, and some sample plans for school and residential designs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Project Files and Drawings, 1923-1985, is arranged by project number, with unnumbered projects at the end. The materials are for designs or renovations by Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton with some files from previous or additional architects and engineers. The project files contain a variety of items that vary with each project. Materials may include blueprints, drawings, maps, contracts, correspondence and memos, and other documentation created by the firm or clients. Project files are listed with the project number, project/client name, and location; some also have dates and the name of the architectural or engineering firm.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Johnson Associates International, February 1968, contains materials on a single project completed by the firm, Farmland Dairies Inc. Processing Plant (Wallington, NJ). Files on this project date from February 1968.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series: ","Series I: Biographical Information and Organization Records, 1923-1972, is arranged by owner and material type into the following subseries: Subseries A: Smithey \u0026 Tardy; Subseries B: Smithey \u0026 Boynton; and Subseries C: Sample Floor Plans. The Series contains documentation and administrative files on Smithey \u0026 Tardy and Smithey \u0026 Boynton. Materials include professional histories of partners and employees, biographical and personnel information, organization charts, legal and tax files, forms and contracts for clients, and some sample plans for school and residential designs.","Series II: Project Files and Drawings, 1923-1985, is arranged by project number, with unnumbered projects at the end. The materials are for designs or renovations by Smithey \u0026 Boynton with some files from previous or additional architects and engineers. The project files contain a variety of items that vary with each project. Materials may include blueprints, drawings, maps, contracts, correspondence and memos, and other documentation created by the firm or clients. Project files are listed with the project number, project/client name, and location; some also have dates and the name of the architectural or engineering firm.","Series III: Johnson Associates International, February 1968, contains materials on a single project completed by the firm, Farmland Dairies Inc. Processing Plant (Wallington, NJ). Files on this project date from February 1968."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSmithey \u0026amp; Boynton, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers, was an architecture firm in Roanoke, Virginia, established in 1935 by Louis Phillipe Smithey and Henry B. Boynton. The firm closed during World War II for a few years while Boynton and Smithey served in the U.S. Army. After Smithey's death in the 1970s, Boynton partnered with Kenneth L. Motley, who began his career as a draftsman with the firm. In 1992, a year following Boynton's death, Motley acquired Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton and renamed the firm Motley + Associates.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmithey \u0026amp; Boynton designed several structures over the years, including the Christ Episcopal Church, the South Roanoke Fire Station, the Shenandoah Life Building, McClanaham Street Office Building, and the American Theater Building, all in Roanoke. The firm also designed Lane Stadium at Virginia Tech and the Lyric Theatre in Blacksburg. The firm became best known for building public schools, even using the same basic layout for numerous schools. Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton had nearly 150 school design commissions during the period of 1945 thru 1953 in at least 19 counties and 10 cities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHenry B. Boynton was born in West Chicago, Illinois, in 1899 and grew up in Amelia County, Virginia. He graduated from Virginia Polytechnic Institute with a B.S. in Agricultural Engineering in 1921 and a B.S. in Civil Engineering in 1923. Boyton then spent a year at the University of Illinois in Urbana taking architecture classes. He became a registered architect in Virginia in 1930 and later registered in West Virginia, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1924 to 1928, Boynton worked as a draftsman at Carneal \u0026amp; Johnston, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers, in Richmond, Virginia. In 1929, he joined Louis Phillipe Smithey, Architect \u0026amp; Engineer, in Roanoke, Virginia, as an associate. In 1935, Boynton and Smithey partnered to form Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers, in Roanoke. Boynton became senior partner of the firm when Smithey retired in 1963.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoynton was affiliated with the Virginia Chapter (later the Virginia Society \u0026amp; Blue Ridge Chapter) of the American Institute of Architects from 1938 until his death. He served on the board of directors in 1952, 1953, and 1956; as vice-president in 1954; and as president in 1955. He was a member of the State Registration Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, and Land Surveyors, as a Governor's appointee, from 1962 to 1972, serving as President of the Board in 1967. He received a distinguished service award in 1980 and the Noland Award in 1989, both from the Virginia Society \u0026amp; Blue Ridge Chapter of the AIA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoynton served in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II, rising to the rank of Colonel. He was a member of the Virginia Tech Alumni Board of Directors from 1969 to 1979 and Chair of its Annual Fund Committee from 1973 to 1979. He also served on the Board of the VPI Educational Foundation, Inc., from 1978 to 1982. In 1976, Boynton received the Virginia Tech Alumni Distinguished Service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoynton died on September 13, 1991, at the age of 92, at his home in Roanoke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe son of William Rosser Smithey and Mannie Jane Elizabeth Greene, Louis Philippe Smithey was born in Mecklenburg County, Virginia, on June 7, 1890. He earned his bachelor and master's degrees at Randolph-Macon College in 1909 and 1910, respectively, and was an alumnus member of Phi Beta Kappa there. He was an instructor and special student at Virginia Polytechnic Institute from 1910 to 1914 and a special student at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1914 to 1915.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmithey was a registered architect in Virginia and West Virginia. A fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA), he served as president of the Virginia chapter of AIA in 1940. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmithey worked as a draftsman and contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026amp; Iron Company in Roanoke from 1916 to 1918. After serving in the army in World War I, he was contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026amp; Iron Company again in 1919 and 1920. He practiced as Louis P. Smithey from 1920 to 1922, with Matthews H. Tardy as Smithey \u0026amp; Tardy from 1922 to 1927, and again as Louis P. Smithey from 1927 to 1935. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton partnership formed in 1935 with Henry B. Boynton. Prior to World War II, the firm served as consulting architects for the Roanoke City School Board and Roanoke County School Board for approximately eight years and handled school buildings in Franklin County, Montgomery County, Alleghany County, Pulaski County, and the City of Waynesboro.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile the company was closed during World War II, Smithey served in the U.S. Army as Lt. Colonel from 1942 thru 1945. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the war, Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton were commissioned as architects or consulting architects on public school work in Virginia valued at approximately $31 million, distributed in 25 School Divisions of the state. Smithey retired from professional practice in 1963. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn June 11, 1938, Smithey married Dorothy Terrill, and they had daughter Nancy Terrill Smithey on March 10, 1940. He and his family lived in Roanoke. Smithey died on August 19, 1966.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History","Biographical Note - Henry B. Boyton","Biographical Note - Louis Phillipe Smithey"],"bioghist_tesim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers, was an architecture firm in Roanoke, Virginia, established in 1935 by Louis Phillipe Smithey and Henry B. Boynton. The firm closed during World War II for a few years while Boynton and Smithey served in the U.S. Army. After Smithey's death in the 1970s, Boynton partnered with Kenneth L. Motley, who began his career as a draftsman with the firm. In 1992, a year following Boynton's death, Motley acquired Smithey \u0026 Boynton and renamed the firm Motley + Associates.","Smithey \u0026 Boynton designed several structures over the years, including the Christ Episcopal Church, the South Roanoke Fire Station, the Shenandoah Life Building, McClanaham Street Office Building, and the American Theater Building, all in Roanoke. The firm also designed Lane Stadium at Virginia Tech and the Lyric Theatre in Blacksburg. The firm became best known for building public schools, even using the same basic layout for numerous schools. Smithey \u0026 Boynton had nearly 150 school design commissions during the period of 1945 thru 1953 in at least 19 counties and 10 cities.","\nHenry B. Boynton was born in West Chicago, Illinois, in 1899 and grew up in Amelia County, Virginia. He graduated from Virginia Polytechnic Institute with a B.S. in Agricultural Engineering in 1921 and a B.S. in Civil Engineering in 1923. Boyton then spent a year at the University of Illinois in Urbana taking architecture classes. He became a registered architect in Virginia in 1930 and later registered in West Virginia, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania.","From 1924 to 1928, Boynton worked as a draftsman at Carneal \u0026 Johnston, Architects \u0026 Engineers, in Richmond, Virginia. In 1929, he joined Louis Phillipe Smithey, Architect \u0026 Engineer, in Roanoke, Virginia, as an associate. In 1935, Boynton and Smithey partnered to form Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers, in Roanoke. Boynton became senior partner of the firm when Smithey retired in 1963.","Boynton was affiliated with the Virginia Chapter (later the Virginia Society \u0026 Blue Ridge Chapter) of the American Institute of Architects from 1938 until his death. He served on the board of directors in 1952, 1953, and 1956; as vice-president in 1954; and as president in 1955. He was a member of the State Registration Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, and Land Surveyors, as a Governor's appointee, from 1962 to 1972, serving as President of the Board in 1967. He received a distinguished service award in 1980 and the Noland Award in 1989, both from the Virginia Society \u0026 Blue Ridge Chapter of the AIA.","Boynton served in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II, rising to the rank of Colonel. He was a member of the Virginia Tech Alumni Board of Directors from 1969 to 1979 and Chair of its Annual Fund Committee from 1973 to 1979. He also served on the Board of the VPI Educational Foundation, Inc., from 1978 to 1982. In 1976, Boynton received the Virginia Tech Alumni Distinguished Service.","Boynton died on September 13, 1991, at the age of 92, at his home in Roanoke.","The son of William Rosser Smithey and Mannie Jane Elizabeth Greene, Louis Philippe Smithey was born in Mecklenburg County, Virginia, on June 7, 1890. He earned his bachelor and master's degrees at Randolph-Macon College in 1909 and 1910, respectively, and was an alumnus member of Phi Beta Kappa there. He was an instructor and special student at Virginia Polytechnic Institute from 1910 to 1914 and a special student at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1914 to 1915.","Smithey was a registered architect in Virginia and West Virginia. A fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA), he served as president of the Virginia chapter of AIA in 1940. ","Smithey worked as a draftsman and contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026 Iron Company in Roanoke from 1916 to 1918. After serving in the army in World War I, he was contracting engineer for Virginia Bridge \u0026 Iron Company again in 1919 and 1920. He practiced as Louis P. Smithey from 1920 to 1922, with Matthews H. Tardy as Smithey \u0026 Tardy from 1922 to 1927, and again as Louis P. Smithey from 1927 to 1935. ","The Smithey \u0026 Boynton partnership formed in 1935 with Henry B. Boynton. Prior to World War II, the firm served as consulting architects for the Roanoke City School Board and Roanoke County School Board for approximately eight years and handled school buildings in Franklin County, Montgomery County, Alleghany County, Pulaski County, and the City of Waynesboro.","While the company was closed during World War II, Smithey served in the U.S. Army as Lt. Colonel from 1942 thru 1945. ","Following the war, Smithey \u0026 Boynton were commissioned as architects or consulting architects on public school work in Virginia valued at approximately $31 million, distributed in 25 School Divisions of the state. Smithey retired from professional practice in 1963. ","On June 11, 1938, Smithey married Dorothy Terrill, and they had daughter Nancy Terrill Smithey on March 10, 1940. He and his family lived in Roanoke. Smithey died on August 19, 1966."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers Records, Ms1992-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records, Ms1992-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome processing, arrangement, and description of the Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, Architects \u0026amp; Engineers Records was completed between 1992 and 2009. The majority of the arrangement and description was completed between 2010 and 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Some processing, arrangement, and description of the Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects \u0026 Engineers Records was completed between 1992 and 2009. The majority of the arrangement and description was completed between 2010 and 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1883.oai_ead.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHenry B. Boynton Papers, Ms1992-002\u003c/a\u003e, also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the  Henry B. Boynton Papers, Ms1992-002 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957. Materials consist of project files, specifications, framed drawings and photographs, and architectural drawings. Records include designs by Smithey before he collaborated with Boynton, as well as designs by other firms of projects later redesigned by Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton. A small group of materials also relate to the firm of Johnson Associates International from 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Please note: The list of projects/project files below does NOT include the rolled drawings currently being processed. Contact Special Collections for the current inventory of available drawings and how to access them.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026 Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957. Materials consist of project files, specifications, framed drawings and photographs, and architectural drawings. Records include designs by Smithey before he collaborated with Boynton, as well as designs by other firms of projects later redesigned by Smithey \u0026 Boynton. A small group of materials also relate to the firm of Johnson Associates International from 1968."," Please note: The list of projects/project files below does NOT include the rolled drawings currently being processed. Contact Special Collections for the current inventory of available drawings and how to access them."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral oversize and/or framed photographs and drawings have been separated to the Art Collection, and several publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Several oversize and/or framed photographs and drawings have been separated to the Art Collection, and several publications have been separated to the Rare Books Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8c42bfbc1e1061bf3fafd7635d331ea3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026amp; Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains project files and drawings related to more than 1,500 residences, churches, businesses, schools, and community buildings, predominantly in the Roanoke and Southwest Virginia area, designed by Smithey \u0026 Boynton, mostly between 1935 and 1957."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a6eb7e09f425a2b99a2853c5a31e3301\"\u003e\n  \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/emph\u003e\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)","Boynton, Henry B., 1899-1991"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)","Boynton, Henry B., 1899-1991"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Smithey \u0026 Boynton, Architects and Engineers (1935-1992) (Roanoke, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Boynton, Henry B., 1899-1991"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1817,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:27:21.236Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3405_c02_c1087"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"#105 - Barnes, R. M.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Bailey-Law Collection","Series III. Naturalists Biographical Files","Subseries A. Numerical Files","#93-107"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Bailey-Law Collection","Series III. Naturalists Biographical Files","Subseries A. Numerical Files","#93-107"],"text":["Bailey-Law Collection","Series III. Naturalists Biographical Files","Subseries A. Numerical Files","#93-107","#105 - Barnes, R. M."],"title_filing_ssi":"#105 - Barnes, R. M.","title_ssm":["#105 - Barnes, R. M."],"title_tesim":["#105 - Barnes, R. M."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1945, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1914/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["#105 - Barnes, R. M."],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":247,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#6/components#12","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:51.534Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1363.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bailey-Law Collection","title_ssm":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"title_tesim":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1982.002"],"text":["Ms.1982.002","Bailey-Law Collection","Ornithology","Science and Technology","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Born in East Orange, New Jersey on October 13, 1878, Harold Harris Bailey was the son of Harold Balch Bailey and Lillie Adams Taylor. As a child, Bailey moved with his parents to Newport News, Virginia, and in 1906, he married Ida Margaret Eschenburg. Bailey worked as a naval architect and ship broker, perhaps while living in California, then returned to Newport News. He served four years as game inspector for Virginia and Maryland before resigning in 1918 to devote all of his time to the management of his farm on the James River in Virginia. Meanwhile, inheriting an interest in ornithology from his father, Bailey had published The Birds of Virginia in 1913.","Bailey moved with his wife and children to Miami, Florida, where he worked with the Bureau of Biological Survey and published The Birds of Florida in 1925. During his years in Florida, Bailey was instrumental in the establishment of Everglades National Park.","In 1937, Bailey married Laura Beatty Law, and the couple in 1942 moved with their extensive collections to Goshen, Virginia, where they renovated the abandoned Rockbridge Alum Springs mineral spa and established the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. In 1961, Bailey established the Bailey Research Trust (later the Bailey Wildlife Foundation). Following Harold Bailey's death on July 24, 1962, Laura Bailey oversaw curatorial duties for the collection and presented it to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in 1969. She died in Lexington, Virginia on September 18, 1975.","John Eugene Law, son of John and Katherine E. Law, was born in Forest City, Iowa, on August 26, 1877. After graduating from high school in Perry, Iowa, Law attended the University of Wisconsin and Stanford University. Obtaining an A. B. in 1900, he held a series of bank positions in Pomona and Hollywood, California for the next several years before retiring from business in 1914. In 1919, he joined the California Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Paid one dollar a year, Law served first as a curator in osteology and later as a curator in ptilology. ","Though he conducted considerable research (particularly in California and the Chiricahua Mountains of Arizona), published a number of papers and amassed a sizable collection of specimens, a great portion of Law's time was devoted to administrative duties for the Western Bird-banding Association and, to a greater extent, the Cooper Ornithological Club. He joined the COC in 1900 and would hold several key positions (Southern Division president, 1905, 1913-1915; vice-president, 1916-1917; secretary, 1906-1912; business manager, 1907-1925; president, board of governors, 1925). ","Law married Laura Mauldin Beatty (1886-1975) in Los Angeles on January 20, 1915. Sharing an interest in ornithology, the couple often performed field work together, especially in bird-banding. John Eugene Law died on November 14, 1931. In 1937, Laura Beatty Law married another ornithologist, Harold Bailey.","The guide to the Bailey-Law Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Bailey-Law Collection commenced in June 2009 and was completed in October 2009.","Books from the Bailey-Law Collection may be found by performing a keyword search on \"Bailey-Law Collection\" in the library's  online catalog . ","The extensive collection of bird skins, bird eggs, and mammal skins amassed by Law and Bailey were given to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's Department of Biology in 1969. In 1990, the collection was transferred to the Virginia Tech branch of the Virginia Museum of Natural History. When the branch closed in 2003, most of the collection was transferred to the Virginia Museum of Natural History in Martinsville; the remainder was retained by Virginia Tech's Department of Biology. ","This collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books,  The Birds of Virginia  and  The Birds of Florida , as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches.","The collection is organized into the following series: ","Series I. John Eugene Law Papers, 1891-1931. This series is arranged in three subseries:","Subseries A. Correspondence, 1902-1930. Most significant among Law's correspondence is a large collection of letters between Law and Joseph Grinnell, director of the University of California's Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Also included is correspondence with a handful of other naturalists. Arranged by correspondent name.","Subseries B. Subject files, 1912-1930. This subseries, containing mostly handwritten notes, consists of a collection of subject files maintained by Law concerning bird species, behavior and physiology. Included are large files on toxostoma (probably from Law's 1928 article on the curve-billed thrasher) as well as the Chiricahua Mountains of New Mexico, to which Law devoted a number of research trips. Arranged alphabetically by subject matter.","Subseries C. Research and field work, 1891-1931. This subseries includes materials produced by Law while performing ornithological research in the library and the field. Included are a series of research notebooks consisting largely of data gleaned from published sources. Among the field journals also contained in this subseries are notes on bird, nest and egg observations and collections made in California, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and unidentified locations. Arranged by document type.","Series II. Harold Harris Bailey Papers, 1910-1967. This series is arranged in five subseries:","Subseries A. Correspondence, 1915-1959. This small set of letters relates to ornithology as well as more general matters. Arranged chronologically.","Subseries B. Field and Research Work, 1911-1967. Bailey's field notes are contained in this subseries, as are a collection of bird banding records (which were likely commenced by John Eugene Law before being continued by Bailey), and various materials relating to Bailey's collections, including a case--used by both Bailey and his father--for collecting eggs.","Subseries C. Subject Files, 1910-1953. This brief subseries includes a handful of topics on which Bailey collected materials. Foremost among the topics is Bailey's longstanding, albeit seemingly one-sided, feud with the American Ornithologists' Union and the Cooper Ornithological Club, resulting from Bailey's stance on the 1931 A.O.U. checklist and other matters. ","Subseries D. Publications, 1913-1947. Included within these files are materials arising from the publication of Bailey's  The Birds of Virginia  (1913) and  The Birds of Florida  (1925). The subseries contains production correspondence, promotional material, and sales records. Also included are correspondence and lists relating to the  Bulletin of the Bailey Museum and Library of Natural History , together with sample issues of the publication. ","Subseries E. Rockbridge Alum Springs, 1945-1962. Various topics relating to the Baileys' establishment and operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory are contained in this subseries. Included are files on Bailey's attempt to have a flyway lake constructed at the springs, an ongoing battle with trespassing hunters, requests for game and fish stock, the possible acquisition of adjoining lands, and the creation of a naturalists portrait gallery. Throughout the correspondence in this subseries, as elsewhere within the collection, Bailey's letters overflow with vitriol and belligerence, particularly against the academic naturalist establishment. When not criticizing fellow naturalists, he directs barbs against such general topics as the New Deal, the Civil Rights Movement, and communism.","Series III. Naturalists Biographical Files, 1825-1971. Comprising the core of the collection, the biographical files represent the Baileys' attempt to compile reference files on 19th- and 20- century naturalists. (The Baileys had titled the collection the Naturalist Autograph Files, but because the collection comprises more than autographs, it was given a broader title during processing.) The collection contains a broad scope of materials, ranging from correspondence to field notes, biographical sketches, printed materials, and photographs. Included among these are items that the Baileys \"inherited\" from other naturalists, as well as materials on a few individuals not known as naturalists, including letters signed by U. S. President Herbert Hoover and author James Branch Cabell, as well as a painting by artist Carl Moon.","Unique among the materials in this series is an autograph book maintained by Harold Balch Bailey, containing the autographs of notable 19th-century personages, including U. S. presidents and other political leaders; Union Army generals; authors; musicians; and artists. Also among the elder Bailey's papers are some documents regarding a 19th-century Massachusetts militia, including an item signed by John Quincy Adams. Other unusual items include Charles Townsend's file of material on Easter Island and a notebook of natural science observations maintained by Herman Haupt Jr. The series is arranged in two subseries:","Subseries A. Numerical files, 1825-1970. The files in this subseries comprise the Baileys' original \"Naturalist Autograph Files\" and remain as the couple compiled them. Each name is associated with a unique number, and the files are arranged numerically, with two indexes to the collection at the end. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries II. ","Subseries B. Alphabetical files, 1836-1971. The files in this subseries were compiled from materials found loose within the collection. The items seem to have been intended by the Baileys for their autograph files but had yet to be integrated. The collection includes the same types of materials found in the numbered folders but is arranged alphabetically. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries I. At the end of the subseries is a bound set of various collectors' egg catalogs.","Series IV. Printed Material, 1882-1969. This series includes a small selection of printed materials deemed best left with the manuscript collection when other printed materials were transferred to the Rare Book Collection. Most significant among the holdings are materials of the Cooper Ornithological Club / Cooper Ornithological Society and a collection of catalogs offering bird eggs, bird skins, cabinetry, and supplies for ornithologists, naturalists and taxidermists. Arranged by subject matter.","Series V. Images, 1904-1942. This series is arranged by format in two subseries: ","Subseries A. Color Plates and Other Illustrations, 1913-1922. This subseries consists largely of color plates detached from various illustrated publications, as well as sets of color prints. Other illustrations and paintings associated with individuals may be found in Series III.","Subseries B. Photographs, 1902-1937. Considering the breadth of Bailey and Law's research and collecting activities during a span of several decades, the collection contains relatively few photographs. Included is are full sets of original photos and half-tones used for Bailey's  The Birds of Virginia . The photographs have been divided among the following categories:  The Birds of Virginia , nests and eggs, birds, people, exhibits, specimens, and scenery. Included among the scenery are a few photos and postcards of Mountain Lake, the Cascades and Castle Rock in Giles County, Virginia. Photographs made by and of identified naturalists may be found in Series III.","[includes material relating to 19th-century Massachusetts militia units, one item bearing the signature of John Quincy Adams]","Contains signatures of: Ulysses S. Grant [Union Army general and United States president] Ambrose E. Burnside [Union Army general] William Tecumseh Sherman [Union Army general] Philip H. Sheridan [Union Army general] J. Tyler J. Davis Henry P. Baldwin [Michigan governor] Levi P. Morton [United States vice-president] Hannibal Hamlin [United States vice-president] William Claflin [Massachusetts governor] Douglas Sladen [English author] [S. W. Lincoln Jr.?] Grover Cleveland [United States president] Frances Folsom Cleveland [United States first lady] Rutherford B. Hayes [United States president] John J. Audubon [naturalist] Joshua L. Chamberlain [Maine governor] Benjamin F. Butler [Union Army general] Geo. H. Hepworth [minister and journalist] Walter Harriman [New Hampshire governor] Horace Greeley [newspaper editor; 1872 presidential candidate] Joseph [W.?] Donahue James M. Harvey [Kansas governor] John W. Geary [Pennsylvania governor] John Hoffman [New York governor] Hans von Bulow [pianist] Lucius Fairchild [Wisconsin governor] Robert W. Chambers [American author] Henry Huntly Haight [California governor] Geo. S. Boutwell [United States secretary of the treasury] Henry L. Pierce [Massachusetts congressman] Charles [illegible] E. M. Pease [Texas governor] H. L. Dawes [Massachusetts senator] William Gaston [Massachusetts governor] Alexander H. Rice [Massachusetts governor] Henry W. Longfellow [poet] William Dean Howells [author][with poem] Margaret J. Preston [poet] Oliver Wendall Holmes [United States Supreme Court justice][with poem]  William Cullen Bryant [poet and newspaper editor] Nathaniel B. Shurtleff [Boston mayor] Aaron V. Brown [United States postmaster-general] Marshall Jewell [United States postmaster-general] Morrison Remick Waite [United States Supreme Court chief justice] William Worth Belknap [United States secretary of war] Asa Gray [Harvard University professor of botany] Olive Thorne Miller [naturalist and children's writer] James Parton [author/biographer] Bayard Taylor [poet] Thomas Hughes [English author] [illegible] Frank Stockton [author] William R. Marshall [Minnesota governor] W. L. Champney [artist][with drawing] P. A. Rearick [United States Navy captain]","[notebook containing color plates extracted from unidentified publication]","[includes original artwork] ","[see also Oversize Materials]","[\"Notes \u0026 Memoranda Relating to Natural Science in General as Observed and Collected\"]","[see also Oversize Materials]","[photographs and research materials relating to Rapa Nui (also known as Easter Island)] ","[2 folders]","[bound collection of individual checklists]","[identified by Bailey as being from reports of the New York Fish Commission]","Baltimore oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original] Blackbird Black-crowned night heron Blue Jay Bluebird [2 items] Bobolink [accompanied by black-and-white original] Brown thrasher [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Catbird [accompanied by black-and-white original] Chimney swift [accompanied by black-and-white original Chipping sparrow Crow Field sparrow Indigo bunting [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Kingbird [accompanied by black-and-white original] Kingfisher [accompanied by black-and-white original] Least bittern Louisiana water thrush [accompanied by black-and-white original Meadowlark [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Orchard oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original] Ovenbird Pewee [accompanied by black-and-white original] Red-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original] Robin","Whip-poor-will [accompanied by black-and-white original] White-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original] Woodcock [accompanied by black-and-white original Yellow-billed cuckoo Yellow-breasted chat [accompanied by black-and-white original","Alder flaycatcher n.d. American coot n.d. [2 items] Arkansas goldfinch 1904 Bald eagle 1927 Bank swallow n.d. Barn swallow n.d.","Black and white warbler (with cowbird) n.d. Black-billed cuckoo n.d. Black-headed grosbeak n.d. [2 copies] Black-necked stilt n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. Bob white n.d. [2 items]","California towhee 1904 Canadian grouse n.d. Canadian warbler n.d. Cape sable seaside sparrow 1921, n.d.","Chestnut-sided warbler 1902, n.d. [3 items] Chickadee n.d. Chipping sparrow n.d. Clapper rail n.d. Downy woodpecker n.d. Duck hawk n.d. Dusky seaside sparrow 1920","Field sparrow n.d. Flamingo n.d. [6 items] Florida bald eagle 1921 Florida bob white n.d. Florida meadowlark 1922 [2 items] Florida nighthawk n.d. Florida red-shouldered hawk 1928 Florida redwing 1920","Grasshopper sparrow n.d. Great white heron 1924 Ground dove n.d. [2 items] Hermit thrush n.d. Hooded warbler n.d. House wren n.d. Kingbird 1902 Kingfisher n.d.","Laughing gull 1910 Lazuli bunting n.d. Least flycatcher (with cowbird) n.d. Least tern n.d. [2 items] Loggerhead shrike n.d. Magnolia warbler n.d. Myrtle warbler n.d.","Nashville warbler n.d. Northern yellowthroat n.d. Olive-sided flycatcher n.d. Ovenbird n.d. Phoebe 1902 [2 items] Prairie warbler n.d.","Red-billed tropic bird n.d. Red-cockaded woodpecker 1918 Red-winged blackbird n.d. Redstart n.d. Robin n.d. Rose-breasted grosbeak n.d. Ruby-throat n.d. Ruddy [2 items] Russet-backed thrush 1904","Sage grouse n.d. Salt marsh yellow throat n.d. [2 items] Samuel's song sparrow n.d. [2 items] Sand swallow n.d. Scarlet tanager n.d. Screech owl n.d.","Tennessee warbler n.d. Towhee n.d. Vermillion flycatcher 1935 Vesper sparrow n.d. Western flycatcher n.d. Western mockingbird 1920 Western red-tailed hawk 1904 [2 copies] White-crowned pigeon 1921, n.d. White-throated sparrow n.d.","Wilson's plover 1932 n.d. [3 items] Wilson's thrush n.d. Wilson's warbler n.d. Wood ibis n.d. [2 items] Wood thrush n.d. Worm-eating warbler n.d. Yellow-billed cuckoo n.d. Yellow warbler n.d.","Bald eagle n.d. [2 copies] Baltimore oriole n.d. Black albatross 1913 [2 items] Blackbird n.d. Blue-footed booby n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items] Bluebird n.d. [2 items] Bridled tern 1921 Brown pelican n.d. Brown thrasher n.d. [2 items]","Canada goose 1917, n.d. [3 items] Canvasback duck 1917 Catbird n.d. [2 items] Chestnut-sided warbler n.d. Chickadee n.d. [2 items] Chimney swift n.d. Chipping sparrow n.d. Crow n.d.","Downy woodpecker n.d. Field sparrow n.d. [3 items] Flamingo n.d. [3 items] Flicker n.d. [2 items]","Florida burrowing owl 1920, n.d. [2 items] Florida cormorant n.d. Florida jay n.d. Foster's tern n.d. Gannet n.d. [2 items] Great blue heron 1904 Green heron n.d. Harlequin ducks n.d. Hooded warbler n.d. [2 items] House wren n.d.","Kingfisher n.d. Least tern n.d. [3 items] Little blue heron n.d. Loggerhead shrike n.d. Louisiana water thrush n.d. Man o'war bird n.d. Ovenbird n.d. Pelican 1935 Phoebe n.d. [3 items]","Red-eyed vireo n.d. [4 items] Redstart n.d. Robin n.d. [3 items] Rose-breasted grosbeak n.d. [2 items]","Screech owl n.d. [3 items] Shrike n.d. Song sparrow n.d. [Southeastern American kestrel] n.d. [4 items] Spotted sandpiper n.d.","Water ouzel 1905 Western yellowthroat n.d. Whip-poor-will n.d. Whistling swan 1917 [2 items] White albatross 1913 [2 items] White ibis n.d. White pelican n.d.[2 items] Wild turkey n.d. [2 items]","Wood ibis n.d. [4 items] Wood thrush n.d. [3 items] Yellow-breasted chat n.d. [2 items] Yellow warbler n.d. [2 items]","Bald eagle n.d. [2 copies] Baltimore oriole n.d. Black albatross 1913 [2 items] Blackbird n.d. Blue-footed booby n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items] Bluebird n.d. [2 items] Bridled tern 1921 Brown pelican n.d. Brown thrasher n.d. [2 items]","[artist unknown; given to Bailey by Charles Townsend]","The following maps from the collection were transferred to the Historical Map Collection:\n \nAlleghany County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nBland County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nBotetourt County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nCarroll County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nCraig County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1967).\n \nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1972).\n \nDelaware, Maryland, Virginia-West Virginia (San Jose, CA: H. M. Gousha Co., 1973).\n \nFloyd County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nGeological Map of the Dominion of Canada ([Ottawa]: Department of the Interior, 1909).\n \nGeorge Washington National Forest, Virginia-West Virginia ([Washington, DC]: U. S. Department of Agriculture, 1950).\n \nGiles County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nGrayson County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nMap of Mexico (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1916).\n \nMap of the New Balkan States and Central Europe ([S.l.: National Geographic Society, [1914?]).\n \nMaryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, Virginia, and West Virginia Road Map for 1930 (New York: General Drafting Co., 1938).\n \nMillboro, Virginia Quadrangle (Washington, DC: U. S. Geological Survey, 1949).\n \nThe National Geographic Magazine Map of Mexico ([Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1911?]).\n \nPatrick County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1941).\n \nPittsylvania County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1942).\n \nPittsylvania County [subdivisions] (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1942?]).\n \nPresenting Your Map of Rockbridge County, Virginia (Portland, OR: Western States Map Company, [n.d.]).\n \nPulaski County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n \nRoanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nShell Official Road Map of Delaware - Maryland - Virginia - W. Virginia, n.d. (Chicago: H. M. Gousha Co., [1938].\n \nSovereignty and Mandate Boundary Lines in 1921 of the Islands of the Pacific (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1921).\n \nSubdivisions of Roanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1940]).\n \nTerritory of Arizona ([Washington, D.C.: Government Land Office], 1903).\n \nTopographical Map of the Guy's Run Iron Lands, Rockbridge Co., Va. (Staunton, VA: Eng. Office of Jed. Hotchkiss, 1878). [reproduction]\n \nWise County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books,  The Birds of Virginia  and  The Birds of Florida , as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1982.002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Bailey-Law Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"creator_ssim":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"creators_ssim":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Bailey-Law Collection was obtained in several separate accruals. The lithographed plates from Bailey's  The Birds of Florida  were donated to Special Collections in 1980. The bulk of the collection, however, was received via transfers from Virginia Tech's Department of Biology in 1982 and from the Virginia Museum of Natural History at Virginia Tech in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ornithology","Science and Technology"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ornithology","Science and Technology"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.0 Cubic Feet 36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.0 Cubic Feet 36 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/368\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in East Orange, New Jersey on October 13, 1878, Harold Harris Bailey was the son of Harold Balch Bailey and Lillie Adams Taylor. As a child, Bailey moved with his parents to Newport News, Virginia, and in 1906, he married Ida Margaret Eschenburg. Bailey worked as a naval architect and ship broker, perhaps while living in California, then returned to Newport News. He served four years as game inspector for Virginia and Maryland before resigning in 1918 to devote all of his time to the management of his farm on the James River in Virginia. Meanwhile, inheriting an interest in ornithology from his father, Bailey had published The Birds of Virginia in 1913.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBailey moved with his wife and children to Miami, Florida, where he worked with the Bureau of Biological Survey and published The Birds of Florida in 1925. During his years in Florida, Bailey was instrumental in the establishment of Everglades National Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1937, Bailey married Laura Beatty Law, and the couple in 1942 moved with their extensive collections to Goshen, Virginia, where they renovated the abandoned Rockbridge Alum Springs mineral spa and established the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. In 1961, Bailey established the Bailey Research Trust (later the Bailey Wildlife Foundation). Following Harold Bailey's death on July 24, 1962, Laura Bailey oversaw curatorial duties for the collection and presented it to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in 1969. She died in Lexington, Virginia on September 18, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Eugene Law, son of John and Katherine E. Law, was born in Forest City, Iowa, on August 26, 1877. After graduating from high school in Perry, Iowa, Law attended the University of Wisconsin and Stanford University. Obtaining an A. B. in 1900, he held a series of bank positions in Pomona and Hollywood, California for the next several years before retiring from business in 1914. In 1919, he joined the California Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Paid one dollar a year, Law served first as a curator in osteology and later as a curator in ptilology. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThough he conducted considerable research (particularly in California and the Chiricahua Mountains of Arizona), published a number of papers and amassed a sizable collection of specimens, a great portion of Law's time was devoted to administrative duties for the Western Bird-banding Association and, to a greater extent, the Cooper Ornithological Club. He joined the COC in 1900 and would hold several key positions (Southern Division president, 1905, 1913-1915; vice-president, 1916-1917; secretary, 1906-1912; business manager, 1907-1925; president, board of governors, 1925). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLaw married Laura Mauldin Beatty (1886-1975) in Los Angeles on January 20, 1915. Sharing an interest in ornithology, the couple often performed field work together, especially in bird-banding. John Eugene Law died on November 14, 1931. In 1937, Laura Beatty Law married another ornithologist, Harold Bailey.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note - Harold Harris Bailey","Biographical Note - John Eugene Law"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in East Orange, New Jersey on October 13, 1878, Harold Harris Bailey was the son of Harold Balch Bailey and Lillie Adams Taylor. As a child, Bailey moved with his parents to Newport News, Virginia, and in 1906, he married Ida Margaret Eschenburg. Bailey worked as a naval architect and ship broker, perhaps while living in California, then returned to Newport News. He served four years as game inspector for Virginia and Maryland before resigning in 1918 to devote all of his time to the management of his farm on the James River in Virginia. Meanwhile, inheriting an interest in ornithology from his father, Bailey had published The Birds of Virginia in 1913.","Bailey moved with his wife and children to Miami, Florida, where he worked with the Bureau of Biological Survey and published The Birds of Florida in 1925. During his years in Florida, Bailey was instrumental in the establishment of Everglades National Park.","In 1937, Bailey married Laura Beatty Law, and the couple in 1942 moved with their extensive collections to Goshen, Virginia, where they renovated the abandoned Rockbridge Alum Springs mineral spa and established the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. In 1961, Bailey established the Bailey Research Trust (later the Bailey Wildlife Foundation). Following Harold Bailey's death on July 24, 1962, Laura Bailey oversaw curatorial duties for the collection and presented it to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in 1969. She died in Lexington, Virginia on September 18, 1975.","John Eugene Law, son of John and Katherine E. Law, was born in Forest City, Iowa, on August 26, 1877. After graduating from high school in Perry, Iowa, Law attended the University of Wisconsin and Stanford University. Obtaining an A. B. in 1900, he held a series of bank positions in Pomona and Hollywood, California for the next several years before retiring from business in 1914. In 1919, he joined the California Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Paid one dollar a year, Law served first as a curator in osteology and later as a curator in ptilology. ","Though he conducted considerable research (particularly in California and the Chiricahua Mountains of Arizona), published a number of papers and amassed a sizable collection of specimens, a great portion of Law's time was devoted to administrative duties for the Western Bird-banding Association and, to a greater extent, the Cooper Ornithological Club. He joined the COC in 1900 and would hold several key positions (Southern Division president, 1905, 1913-1915; vice-president, 1916-1917; secretary, 1906-1912; business manager, 1907-1925; president, board of governors, 1925). ","Law married Laura Mauldin Beatty (1886-1975) in Los Angeles on January 20, 1915. Sharing an interest in ornithology, the couple often performed field work together, especially in bird-banding. John Eugene Law died on November 14, 1931. In 1937, Laura Beatty Law married another ornithologist, Harold Bailey."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Bailey-Law Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Bailey-Law Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Bailey-Law Collection, Ms1982-002, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Bailey-Law Collection, Ms1982-002, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Bailey-Law Collection commenced in June 2009 and was completed in October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Bailey-Law Collection commenced in June 2009 and was completed in October 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks from the Bailey-Law Collection may be found by performing a keyword search on \"Bailey-Law Collection\" in the library's \u003cextref href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/\" title=\"online catalog\"\u003eonline catalog\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe extensive collection of bird skins, bird eggs, and mammal skins amassed by Law and Bailey were given to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's Department of Biology in 1969. In 1990, the collection was transferred to the Virginia Tech branch of the Virginia Museum of Natural History. When the branch closed in 2003, most of the collection was transferred to the Virginia Museum of Natural History in Martinsville; the remainder was retained by Virginia Tech's Department of Biology. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books from the Bailey-Law Collection may be found by performing a keyword search on \"Bailey-Law Collection\" in the library's  online catalog . ","The extensive collection of bird skins, bird eggs, and mammal skins amassed by Law and Bailey were given to Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University's Department of Biology in 1969. In 1990, the collection was transferred to the Virginia Tech branch of the Virginia Museum of Natural History. When the branch closed in 2003, most of the collection was transferred to the Virginia Museum of Natural History in Martinsville; the remainder was retained by Virginia Tech's Department of Biology. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Florida\u003c/title\u003e, as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. John Eugene Law Papers, 1891-1931. This series is arranged in three subseries:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A. Correspondence, 1902-1930. Most significant among Law's correspondence is a large collection of letters between Law and Joseph Grinnell, director of the University of California's Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Also included is correspondence with a handful of other naturalists. Arranged by correspondent name.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B. Subject files, 1912-1930. This subseries, containing mostly handwritten notes, consists of a collection of subject files maintained by Law concerning bird species, behavior and physiology. Included are large files on toxostoma (probably from Law's 1928 article on the curve-billed thrasher) as well as the Chiricahua Mountains of New Mexico, to which Law devoted a number of research trips. Arranged alphabetically by subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C. Research and field work, 1891-1931. This subseries includes materials produced by Law while performing ornithological research in the library and the field. Included are a series of research notebooks consisting largely of data gleaned from published sources. Among the field journals also contained in this subseries are notes on bird, nest and egg observations and collections made in California, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and unidentified locations. Arranged by document type.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Harold Harris Bailey Papers, 1910-1967. This series is arranged in five subseries:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A. Correspondence, 1915-1959. This small set of letters relates to ornithology as well as more general matters. Arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B. Field and Research Work, 1911-1967. Bailey's field notes are contained in this subseries, as are a collection of bird banding records (which were likely commenced by John Eugene Law before being continued by Bailey), and various materials relating to Bailey's collections, including a case--used by both Bailey and his father--for collecting eggs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C. Subject Files, 1910-1953. This brief subseries includes a handful of topics on which Bailey collected materials. Foremost among the topics is Bailey's longstanding, albeit seemingly one-sided, feud with the American Ornithologists' Union and the Cooper Ornithological Club, resulting from Bailey's stance on the 1931 A.O.U. checklist and other matters. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D. Publications, 1913-1947. Included within these files are materials arising from the publication of Bailey's \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e (1913) and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Florida\u003c/title\u003e (1925). The subseries contains production correspondence, promotional material, and sales records. Also included are correspondence and lists relating to the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBulletin of the Bailey Museum and Library of Natural History\u003c/title\u003e, together with sample issues of the publication. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E. Rockbridge Alum Springs, 1945-1962. Various topics relating to the Baileys' establishment and operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory are contained in this subseries. Included are files on Bailey's attempt to have a flyway lake constructed at the springs, an ongoing battle with trespassing hunters, requests for game and fish stock, the possible acquisition of adjoining lands, and the creation of a naturalists portrait gallery. Throughout the correspondence in this subseries, as elsewhere within the collection, Bailey's letters overflow with vitriol and belligerence, particularly against the academic naturalist establishment. When not criticizing fellow naturalists, he directs barbs against such general topics as the New Deal, the Civil Rights Movement, and communism.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Naturalists Biographical Files, 1825-1971. Comprising the core of the collection, the biographical files represent the Baileys' attempt to compile reference files on 19th- and 20- century naturalists. (The Baileys had titled the collection the Naturalist Autograph Files, but because the collection comprises more than autographs, it was given a broader title during processing.) The collection contains a broad scope of materials, ranging from correspondence to field notes, biographical sketches, printed materials, and photographs. Included among these are items that the Baileys \"inherited\" from other naturalists, as well as materials on a few individuals not known as naturalists, including letters signed by U. S. President Herbert Hoover and author James Branch Cabell, as well as a painting by artist Carl Moon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnique among the materials in this series is an autograph book maintained by Harold Balch Bailey, containing the autographs of notable 19th-century personages, including U. S. presidents and other political leaders; Union Army generals; authors; musicians; and artists. Also among the elder Bailey's papers are some documents regarding a 19th-century Massachusetts militia, including an item signed by John Quincy Adams. Other unusual items include Charles Townsend's file of material on Easter Island and a notebook of natural science observations maintained by Herman Haupt Jr. The series is arranged in two subseries:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A. Numerical files, 1825-1970. The files in this subseries comprise the Baileys' original \"Naturalist Autograph Files\" and remain as the couple compiled them. Each name is associated with a unique number, and the files are arranged numerically, with two indexes to the collection at the end. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B. Alphabetical files, 1836-1971. The files in this subseries were compiled from materials found loose within the collection. The items seem to have been intended by the Baileys for their autograph files but had yet to be integrated. The collection includes the same types of materials found in the numbered folders but is arranged alphabetically. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries I. At the end of the subseries is a bound set of various collectors' egg catalogs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Printed Material, 1882-1969. This series includes a small selection of printed materials deemed best left with the manuscript collection when other printed materials were transferred to the Rare Book Collection. Most significant among the holdings are materials of the Cooper Ornithological Club / Cooper Ornithological Society and a collection of catalogs offering bird eggs, bird skins, cabinetry, and supplies for ornithologists, naturalists and taxidermists. Arranged by subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Images, 1904-1942. This series is arranged by format in two subseries: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A. Color Plates and Other Illustrations, 1913-1922. This subseries consists largely of color plates detached from various illustrated publications, as well as sets of color prints. Other illustrations and paintings associated with individuals may be found in Series III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B. Photographs, 1902-1937. Considering the breadth of Bailey and Law's research and collecting activities during a span of several decades, the collection contains relatively few photographs. Included is are full sets of original photos and half-tones used for Bailey's \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. The photographs have been divided among the following categories: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e, nests and eggs, birds, people, exhibits, specimens, and scenery. Included among the scenery are a few photos and postcards of Mountain Lake, the Cascades and Castle Rock in Giles County, Virginia. Photographs made by and of identified naturalists may be found in Series III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[includes material relating to 19th-century Massachusetts militia units, one item bearing the signature of John Quincy Adams]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003chead\u003eContains signatures of:\u003c/head\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUlysses S. Grant [Union Army general and United States president]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAmbrose E. Burnside [Union Army general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Tecumseh Sherman [Union Army general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePhilip H. Sheridan [Union Army general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJ. Tyler\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJ. Davis\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHenry P. Baldwin [Michigan governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLevi P. Morton [United States vice-president]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHannibal Hamlin [United States vice-president]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Claflin [Massachusetts governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eDouglas Sladen [English author]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e[S. W. Lincoln Jr.?]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGrover Cleveland [United States president]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFrances Folsom Cleveland [United States first lady]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRutherford B. Hayes [United States president]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJohn J. Audubon [naturalist]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJoshua L. Chamberlain [Maine governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBenjamin F. Butler [Union Army general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGeo. H. Hepworth [minister and journalist]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWalter Harriman [New Hampshire governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHorace Greeley [newspaper editor; 1872 presidential candidate]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJoseph [W.?] Donahue\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJames M. Harvey [Kansas governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJohn W. Geary [Pennsylvania governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJohn Hoffman [New York governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHans von Bulow [pianist]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLucius Fairchild [Wisconsin governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRobert W. Chambers [American author]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHenry Huntly Haight [California governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGeo. S. Boutwell [United States secretary of the treasury]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHenry L. Pierce [Massachusetts congressman]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCharles [illegible]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eE. M. Pease [Texas governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eH. L. Dawes [Massachusetts senator]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Gaston [Massachusetts governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAlexander H. Rice [Massachusetts governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHenry W. Longfellow [poet]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Dean Howells [author][with poem]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMargaret J. Preston [poet]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOliver Wendall Holmes [United States Supreme Court justice][with poem] \u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Cullen Bryant [poet and newspaper editor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eNathaniel B. Shurtleff [Boston mayor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAaron V. Brown [United States postmaster-general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMarshall Jewell [United States postmaster-general]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMorrison Remick Waite [United States Supreme Court chief justice]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam Worth Belknap [United States secretary of war]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAsa Gray [Harvard University professor of botany]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOlive Thorne Miller [naturalist and children's writer]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eJames Parton [author/biographer]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBayard Taylor [poet]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eThomas Hughes [English author]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e[illegible]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFrank Stockton [author]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilliam R. Marshall [Minnesota governor]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eW. L. Champney [artist][with drawing]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eP. A. Rearick [United States Navy captain]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[notebook containing color plates extracted from unidentified publication]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[includes original artwork] \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[see also Oversize Materials]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[\"Notes \u0026amp; Memoranda Relating to Natural Science in General as Observed and Collected\"]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[see also Oversize Materials]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[photographs and research materials relating to Rapa Nui (also known as Easter Island)] \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[2 folders]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[bound collection of individual checklists]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[identified by Bailey as being from reports of the New York Fish Commission]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eBaltimore oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlackbird\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack-crowned night heron\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue Jay\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBluebird [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBobolink [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrown thrasher [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eCatbird [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChimney swift [accompanied by black-and-white original\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChipping sparrow\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCrow\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eField sparrow\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eIndigo bunting [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eKingbird [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eKingfisher [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLeast bittern\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLouisiana water thrush [accompanied by black-and-white original\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMeadowlark [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eOrchard oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOvenbird\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePewee [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRed-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRobin\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhip-poor-will [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWoodcock [accompanied by black-and-white original\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow-billed cuckoo\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow-breasted chat [accompanied by black-and-white original\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eAlder flaycatcher n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAmerican coot n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eArkansas goldfinch 1904\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBald eagle 1927\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBank swallow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBarn swallow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack and white warbler (with cowbird) n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack-billed cuckoo n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack-headed grosbeak n.d. [2 copies]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack-necked stilt n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue-winged warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBob white n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eCalifornia towhee 1904\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCanadian grouse n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCanadian warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCape sable seaside sparrow 1921, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eChestnut-sided warbler 1902, n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChickadee n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChipping sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eClapper rail n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eDowny woodpecker n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eDuck hawk n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eDusky seaside sparrow 1920\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eField sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlamingo n.d. [6 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida bald eagle 1921\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida bob white n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida meadowlark 1922 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida nighthawk n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida red-shouldered hawk 1928\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida redwing 1920\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eGrasshopper sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGreat white heron 1924\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGround dove n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHermit thrush n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHooded warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHouse wren n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eKingbird 1902\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eKingfisher n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eLaughing gull 1910\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLazuli bunting n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLeast flycatcher (with cowbird) n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLeast tern n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLoggerhead shrike n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMagnolia warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMyrtle warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eNashville warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eNorthern yellowthroat n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOlive-sided flycatcher n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOvenbird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePhoebe 1902 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePrairie warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eRed-billed tropic bird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRed-cockaded woodpecker 1918\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRed-winged blackbird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRedstart n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRobin n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRose-breasted grosbeak n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRuby-throat n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRuddy [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRusset-backed thrush 1904\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSage grouse n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSalt marsh yellow throat n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSamuel's song sparrow n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSand swallow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eScarlet tanager n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eScreech owl n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eTennessee warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eTowhee n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eVermillion flycatcher 1935\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eVesper sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWestern flycatcher n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWestern mockingbird 1920\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWestern red-tailed hawk 1904 [2 copies]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite-crowned pigeon 1921, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite-throated sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilson's plover 1932 n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilson's thrush n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWilson's warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWood ibis n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWood thrush n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWorm-eating warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow-billed cuckoo n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eBald eagle n.d. [2 copies]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBaltimore oriole n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack albatross 1913 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlackbird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue-footed booby n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBluebird n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBridled tern 1921\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrown pelican n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrown thrasher n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eCanada goose 1917, n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCanvasback duck 1917\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCatbird n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChestnut-sided warbler n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChickadee n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChimney swift n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eChipping sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eDowny woodpecker n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eField sparrow n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlamingo n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlicker n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida burrowing owl 1920, n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida cormorant n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFlorida jay n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eFoster's tern n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGannet n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGreat blue heron 1904\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eGreen heron n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHarlequin ducks n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHooded warbler n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHouse wren n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eKingfisher n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLeast tern n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLittle blue heron n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLoggerhead shrike n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eLouisiana water thrush n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eMan o'war bird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eOvenbird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePelican 1935\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003ePhoebe n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eRed-eyed vireo n.d. [4 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRedstart n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRobin n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eRose-breasted grosbeak n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eScreech owl n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eShrike n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSong sparrow n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e[Southeastern American kestrel] n.d. [4 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSpotted sandpiper n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eWater ouzel 1905\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWestern yellowthroat n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhip-poor-will n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhistling swan 1917 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite albatross 1913 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite ibis n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWhite pelican n.d.[2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWild turkey n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eWood ibis n.d. [4 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eWood thrush n.d. [3 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow-breasted chat n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eYellow warbler n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eBald eagle n.d. [2 copies]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBaltimore oriole n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlack albatross 1913 [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlackbird n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue-footed booby n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBlue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBluebird n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBridled tern 1921\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrown pelican n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrown thrasher n.d. [2 items]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[artist unknown; given to Bailey by Charles Townsend]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books,  The Birds of Virginia  and  The Birds of Florida , as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches.","The collection is organized into the following series: ","Series I. John Eugene Law Papers, 1891-1931. This series is arranged in three subseries:","Subseries A. Correspondence, 1902-1930. Most significant among Law's correspondence is a large collection of letters between Law and Joseph Grinnell, director of the University of California's Museum of Vertebrate Zoology. Also included is correspondence with a handful of other naturalists. Arranged by correspondent name.","Subseries B. Subject files, 1912-1930. This subseries, containing mostly handwritten notes, consists of a collection of subject files maintained by Law concerning bird species, behavior and physiology. Included are large files on toxostoma (probably from Law's 1928 article on the curve-billed thrasher) as well as the Chiricahua Mountains of New Mexico, to which Law devoted a number of research trips. Arranged alphabetically by subject matter.","Subseries C. Research and field work, 1891-1931. This subseries includes materials produced by Law while performing ornithological research in the library and the field. Included are a series of research notebooks consisting largely of data gleaned from published sources. Among the field journals also contained in this subseries are notes on bird, nest and egg observations and collections made in California, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and unidentified locations. Arranged by document type.","Series II. Harold Harris Bailey Papers, 1910-1967. This series is arranged in five subseries:","Subseries A. Correspondence, 1915-1959. This small set of letters relates to ornithology as well as more general matters. Arranged chronologically.","Subseries B. Field and Research Work, 1911-1967. Bailey's field notes are contained in this subseries, as are a collection of bird banding records (which were likely commenced by John Eugene Law before being continued by Bailey), and various materials relating to Bailey's collections, including a case--used by both Bailey and his father--for collecting eggs.","Subseries C. Subject Files, 1910-1953. This brief subseries includes a handful of topics on which Bailey collected materials. Foremost among the topics is Bailey's longstanding, albeit seemingly one-sided, feud with the American Ornithologists' Union and the Cooper Ornithological Club, resulting from Bailey's stance on the 1931 A.O.U. checklist and other matters. ","Subseries D. Publications, 1913-1947. Included within these files are materials arising from the publication of Bailey's  The Birds of Virginia  (1913) and  The Birds of Florida  (1925). The subseries contains production correspondence, promotional material, and sales records. Also included are correspondence and lists relating to the  Bulletin of the Bailey Museum and Library of Natural History , together with sample issues of the publication. ","Subseries E. Rockbridge Alum Springs, 1945-1962. Various topics relating to the Baileys' establishment and operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory are contained in this subseries. Included are files on Bailey's attempt to have a flyway lake constructed at the springs, an ongoing battle with trespassing hunters, requests for game and fish stock, the possible acquisition of adjoining lands, and the creation of a naturalists portrait gallery. Throughout the correspondence in this subseries, as elsewhere within the collection, Bailey's letters overflow with vitriol and belligerence, particularly against the academic naturalist establishment. When not criticizing fellow naturalists, he directs barbs against such general topics as the New Deal, the Civil Rights Movement, and communism.","Series III. Naturalists Biographical Files, 1825-1971. Comprising the core of the collection, the biographical files represent the Baileys' attempt to compile reference files on 19th- and 20- century naturalists. (The Baileys had titled the collection the Naturalist Autograph Files, but because the collection comprises more than autographs, it was given a broader title during processing.) The collection contains a broad scope of materials, ranging from correspondence to field notes, biographical sketches, printed materials, and photographs. Included among these are items that the Baileys \"inherited\" from other naturalists, as well as materials on a few individuals not known as naturalists, including letters signed by U. S. President Herbert Hoover and author James Branch Cabell, as well as a painting by artist Carl Moon.","Unique among the materials in this series is an autograph book maintained by Harold Balch Bailey, containing the autographs of notable 19th-century personages, including U. S. presidents and other political leaders; Union Army generals; authors; musicians; and artists. Also among the elder Bailey's papers are some documents regarding a 19th-century Massachusetts militia, including an item signed by John Quincy Adams. Other unusual items include Charles Townsend's file of material on Easter Island and a notebook of natural science observations maintained by Herman Haupt Jr. The series is arranged in two subseries:","Subseries A. Numerical files, 1825-1970. The files in this subseries comprise the Baileys' original \"Naturalist Autograph Files\" and remain as the couple compiled them. Each name is associated with a unique number, and the files are arranged numerically, with two indexes to the collection at the end. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries II. ","Subseries B. Alphabetical files, 1836-1971. The files in this subseries were compiled from materials found loose within the collection. The items seem to have been intended by the Baileys for their autograph files but had yet to be integrated. The collection includes the same types of materials found in the numbered folders but is arranged alphabetically. Many of the names represented in these files may also be found in Subseries I. At the end of the subseries is a bound set of various collectors' egg catalogs.","Series IV. Printed Material, 1882-1969. This series includes a small selection of printed materials deemed best left with the manuscript collection when other printed materials were transferred to the Rare Book Collection. Most significant among the holdings are materials of the Cooper Ornithological Club / Cooper Ornithological Society and a collection of catalogs offering bird eggs, bird skins, cabinetry, and supplies for ornithologists, naturalists and taxidermists. Arranged by subject matter.","Series V. Images, 1904-1942. This series is arranged by format in two subseries: ","Subseries A. Color Plates and Other Illustrations, 1913-1922. This subseries consists largely of color plates detached from various illustrated publications, as well as sets of color prints. Other illustrations and paintings associated with individuals may be found in Series III.","Subseries B. Photographs, 1902-1937. Considering the breadth of Bailey and Law's research and collecting activities during a span of several decades, the collection contains relatively few photographs. Included is are full sets of original photos and half-tones used for Bailey's  The Birds of Virginia . The photographs have been divided among the following categories:  The Birds of Virginia , nests and eggs, birds, people, exhibits, specimens, and scenery. Included among the scenery are a few photos and postcards of Mountain Lake, the Cascades and Castle Rock in Giles County, Virginia. Photographs made by and of identified naturalists may be found in Series III.","[includes material relating to 19th-century Massachusetts militia units, one item bearing the signature of John Quincy Adams]","Contains signatures of: Ulysses S. Grant [Union Army general and United States president] Ambrose E. Burnside [Union Army general] William Tecumseh Sherman [Union Army general] Philip H. Sheridan [Union Army general] J. Tyler J. Davis Henry P. Baldwin [Michigan governor] Levi P. Morton [United States vice-president] Hannibal Hamlin [United States vice-president] William Claflin [Massachusetts governor] Douglas Sladen [English author] [S. W. Lincoln Jr.?] Grover Cleveland [United States president] Frances Folsom Cleveland [United States first lady] Rutherford B. Hayes [United States president] John J. Audubon [naturalist] Joshua L. Chamberlain [Maine governor] Benjamin F. Butler [Union Army general] Geo. H. Hepworth [minister and journalist] Walter Harriman [New Hampshire governor] Horace Greeley [newspaper editor; 1872 presidential candidate] Joseph [W.?] Donahue James M. Harvey [Kansas governor] John W. Geary [Pennsylvania governor] John Hoffman [New York governor] Hans von Bulow [pianist] Lucius Fairchild [Wisconsin governor] Robert W. Chambers [American author] Henry Huntly Haight [California governor] Geo. S. Boutwell [United States secretary of the treasury] Henry L. Pierce [Massachusetts congressman] Charles [illegible] E. M. Pease [Texas governor] H. L. Dawes [Massachusetts senator] William Gaston [Massachusetts governor] Alexander H. Rice [Massachusetts governor] Henry W. Longfellow [poet] William Dean Howells [author][with poem] Margaret J. Preston [poet] Oliver Wendall Holmes [United States Supreme Court justice][with poem]  William Cullen Bryant [poet and newspaper editor] Nathaniel B. Shurtleff [Boston mayor] Aaron V. Brown [United States postmaster-general] Marshall Jewell [United States postmaster-general] Morrison Remick Waite [United States Supreme Court chief justice] William Worth Belknap [United States secretary of war] Asa Gray [Harvard University professor of botany] Olive Thorne Miller [naturalist and children's writer] James Parton [author/biographer] Bayard Taylor [poet] Thomas Hughes [English author] [illegible] Frank Stockton [author] William R. Marshall [Minnesota governor] W. L. Champney [artist][with drawing] P. A. Rearick [United States Navy captain]","[notebook containing color plates extracted from unidentified publication]","[includes original artwork] ","[see also Oversize Materials]","[\"Notes \u0026 Memoranda Relating to Natural Science in General as Observed and Collected\"]","[see also Oversize Materials]","[photographs and research materials relating to Rapa Nui (also known as Easter Island)] ","[2 folders]","[bound collection of individual checklists]","[identified by Bailey as being from reports of the New York Fish Commission]","Baltimore oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original] Blackbird Black-crowned night heron Blue Jay Bluebird [2 items] Bobolink [accompanied by black-and-white original] Brown thrasher [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Catbird [accompanied by black-and-white original] Chimney swift [accompanied by black-and-white original Chipping sparrow Crow Field sparrow Indigo bunting [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Kingbird [accompanied by black-and-white original] Kingfisher [accompanied by black-and-white original] Least bittern Louisiana water thrush [accompanied by black-and-white original Meadowlark [accompanied by black-and-white original]","Orchard oriole [accompanied by black-and-white original] Ovenbird Pewee [accompanied by black-and-white original] Red-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original] Robin","Whip-poor-will [accompanied by black-and-white original] White-eyed vireo [accompanied by black-and-white original] Woodcock [accompanied by black-and-white original Yellow-billed cuckoo Yellow-breasted chat [accompanied by black-and-white original","Alder flaycatcher n.d. American coot n.d. [2 items] Arkansas goldfinch 1904 Bald eagle 1927 Bank swallow n.d. Barn swallow n.d.","Black and white warbler (with cowbird) n.d. Black-billed cuckoo n.d. Black-headed grosbeak n.d. [2 copies] Black-necked stilt n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. Bob white n.d. [2 items]","California towhee 1904 Canadian grouse n.d. Canadian warbler n.d. Cape sable seaside sparrow 1921, n.d.","Chestnut-sided warbler 1902, n.d. [3 items] Chickadee n.d. Chipping sparrow n.d. Clapper rail n.d. Downy woodpecker n.d. Duck hawk n.d. Dusky seaside sparrow 1920","Field sparrow n.d. Flamingo n.d. [6 items] Florida bald eagle 1921 Florida bob white n.d. Florida meadowlark 1922 [2 items] Florida nighthawk n.d. Florida red-shouldered hawk 1928 Florida redwing 1920","Grasshopper sparrow n.d. Great white heron 1924 Ground dove n.d. [2 items] Hermit thrush n.d. Hooded warbler n.d. House wren n.d. Kingbird 1902 Kingfisher n.d.","Laughing gull 1910 Lazuli bunting n.d. Least flycatcher (with cowbird) n.d. Least tern n.d. [2 items] Loggerhead shrike n.d. Magnolia warbler n.d. Myrtle warbler n.d.","Nashville warbler n.d. Northern yellowthroat n.d. Olive-sided flycatcher n.d. Ovenbird n.d. Phoebe 1902 [2 items] Prairie warbler n.d.","Red-billed tropic bird n.d. Red-cockaded woodpecker 1918 Red-winged blackbird n.d. Redstart n.d. Robin n.d. Rose-breasted grosbeak n.d. Ruby-throat n.d. Ruddy [2 items] Russet-backed thrush 1904","Sage grouse n.d. Salt marsh yellow throat n.d. [2 items] Samuel's song sparrow n.d. [2 items] Sand swallow n.d. Scarlet tanager n.d. Screech owl n.d.","Tennessee warbler n.d. Towhee n.d. Vermillion flycatcher 1935 Vesper sparrow n.d. Western flycatcher n.d. Western mockingbird 1920 Western red-tailed hawk 1904 [2 copies] White-crowned pigeon 1921, n.d. White-throated sparrow n.d.","Wilson's plover 1932 n.d. [3 items] Wilson's thrush n.d. Wilson's warbler n.d. Wood ibis n.d. [2 items] Wood thrush n.d. Worm-eating warbler n.d. Yellow-billed cuckoo n.d. Yellow warbler n.d.","Bald eagle n.d. [2 copies] Baltimore oriole n.d. Black albatross 1913 [2 items] Blackbird n.d. Blue-footed booby n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items] Bluebird n.d. [2 items] Bridled tern 1921 Brown pelican n.d. Brown thrasher n.d. [2 items]","Canada goose 1917, n.d. [3 items] Canvasback duck 1917 Catbird n.d. [2 items] Chestnut-sided warbler n.d. Chickadee n.d. [2 items] Chimney swift n.d. Chipping sparrow n.d. Crow n.d.","Downy woodpecker n.d. Field sparrow n.d. [3 items] Flamingo n.d. [3 items] Flicker n.d. [2 items]","Florida burrowing owl 1920, n.d. [2 items] Florida cormorant n.d. Florida jay n.d. Foster's tern n.d. Gannet n.d. [2 items] Great blue heron 1904 Green heron n.d. Harlequin ducks n.d. Hooded warbler n.d. [2 items] House wren n.d.","Kingfisher n.d. Least tern n.d. [3 items] Little blue heron n.d. Loggerhead shrike n.d. Louisiana water thrush n.d. Man o'war bird n.d. Ovenbird n.d. Pelican 1935 Phoebe n.d. [3 items]","Red-eyed vireo n.d. [4 items] Redstart n.d. Robin n.d. [3 items] Rose-breasted grosbeak n.d. [2 items]","Screech owl n.d. [3 items] Shrike n.d. Song sparrow n.d. [Southeastern American kestrel] n.d. [4 items] Spotted sandpiper n.d.","Water ouzel 1905 Western yellowthroat n.d. Whip-poor-will n.d. Whistling swan 1917 [2 items] White albatross 1913 [2 items] White ibis n.d. White pelican n.d.[2 items] Wild turkey n.d. [2 items]","Wood ibis n.d. [4 items] Wood thrush n.d. [3 items] Yellow-breasted chat n.d. [2 items] Yellow warbler n.d. [2 items]","Bald eagle n.d. [2 copies] Baltimore oriole n.d. Black albatross 1913 [2 items] Blackbird n.d. Blue-footed booby n.d. Blue-winged warbler n.d. [2 items] Bluebird n.d. [2 items] Bridled tern 1921 Brown pelican n.d. Brown thrasher n.d. [2 items]","[artist unknown; given to Bailey by Charles Townsend]"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following maps from the collection were transferred to the Historical Map Collection:\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nAlleghany County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nBland County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nBotetourt County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nCarroll County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nCraig County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026amp; Co., 1967).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026amp; Co., 1972).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nDelaware, Maryland, Virginia-West Virginia (San Jose, CA: H. M. Gousha Co., 1973).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nFloyd County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nGeological Map of the Dominion of Canada ([Ottawa]: Department of the Interior, 1909).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nGeorge Washington National Forest, Virginia-West Virginia ([Washington, DC]: U. S. Department of Agriculture, 1950).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nGiles County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nGrayson County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nMap of Mexico (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1916).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nMap of the New Balkan States and Central Europe ([S.l.: National Geographic Society, [1914?]).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nMaryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, Virginia, and West Virginia Road Map for 1930 (New York: General Drafting Co., 1938).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nMillboro, Virginia Quadrangle (Washington, DC: U. S. Geological Survey, 1949).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nThe National Geographic Magazine Map of Mexico ([Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1911?]).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nPatrick County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1941).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nPittsylvania County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1942).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nPittsylvania County [subdivisions] (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1942?]).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nPresenting Your Map of Rockbridge County, Virginia (Portland, OR: Western States Map Company, [n.d.]).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nPulaski County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nRoanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nShell Official Road Map of Delaware - Maryland - Virginia - W. Virginia, n.d. (Chicago: H. M. Gousha Co., [1938].\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSovereignty and Mandate Boundary Lines in 1921 of the Islands of the Pacific (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1921).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubdivisions of Roanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1940]).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nTerritory of Arizona ([Washington, D.C.: Government Land Office], 1903).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nTopographical Map of the Guy's Run Iron Lands, Rockbridge Co., Va. (Staunton, VA: Eng. Office of Jed. Hotchkiss, 1878). [reproduction]\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nWise County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following maps from the collection were transferred to the Historical Map Collection:\n \nAlleghany County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nBland County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nBotetourt County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nCarroll County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nCraig County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1967).\n \nDelaware - Maryland - Virginia - West Virginia ([S.l.]: Rand McNally \u0026 Co., 1972).\n \nDelaware, Maryland, Virginia-West Virginia (San Jose, CA: H. M. Gousha Co., 1973).\n \nFloyd County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nGeological Map of the Dominion of Canada ([Ottawa]: Department of the Interior, 1909).\n \nGeorge Washington National Forest, Virginia-West Virginia ([Washington, DC]: U. S. Department of Agriculture, 1950).\n \nGiles County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nGrayson County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nMap of Mexico (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1916).\n \nMap of the New Balkan States and Central Europe ([S.l.: National Geographic Society, [1914?]).\n \nMaryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, Virginia, and West Virginia Road Map for 1930 (New York: General Drafting Co., 1938).\n \nMillboro, Virginia Quadrangle (Washington, DC: U. S. Geological Survey, 1949).\n \nThe National Geographic Magazine Map of Mexico ([Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1911?]).\n \nPatrick County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1941).\n \nPittsylvania County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1942).\n \nPittsylvania County [subdivisions] (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1942?]).\n \nPresenting Your Map of Rockbridge County, Virginia (Portland, OR: Western States Map Company, [n.d.]).\n \nPulaski County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n \nRoanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1940).\n \nShell Official Road Map of Delaware - Maryland - Virginia - W. Virginia, n.d. (Chicago: H. M. Gousha Co., [1938].\n \nSovereignty and Mandate Boundary Lines in 1921 of the Islands of the Pacific (Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 1921).\n \nSubdivisions of Roanoke County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, [1940]).\n \nTerritory of Arizona ([Washington, D.C.: Government Land Office], 1903).\n \nTopographical Map of the Guy's Run Iron Lands, Rockbridge Co., Va. (Staunton, VA: Eng. Office of Jed. Hotchkiss, 1878). [reproduction]\n \nWise County, Showing the Primary and Secondary Highway Systems (Richmond: Virginia Department of Highways, 1947).\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f419c7b4e4e2820af0c941b645e14b03\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Virginia\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Birds of Florida\u003c/title\u003e, as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of ornithologists John Eugene Law and Harold H. Bailey, including notes on bird species, habitat, and behavior; correspondence; field journals; printed materials; photographs and other images. Among Bailey's papers are files relating to his books,  The Birds of Virginia  and  The Birds of Florida , as well as his operation of the Rockbridge Alum Springs Biological Laboratory. Also includes biographical files on hundreds of other naturalists and ornithologists, including such materials as correspondence, writings, photographs, field notes, and biographical sketches."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"persname_ssim":["Bailey, Harold H. (Harold Harris), 1878-1962","Law, John Eugene, 1877-1931"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1290,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:18:51.534Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1363_c03_c01_c07_c13"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"text":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,","10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),","box 6","folder 41"],"title_filing_ssi":"10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),","title_ssm":["10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),"],"title_tesim":["10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["10-5 Meato mastoid operation. Operation for cure of chronic suppurative otitis media with necrosis (Stacke),"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":293,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 41"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#291","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_157.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/128880","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"text":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157","The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches","Collection is open to research.","Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.","\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. John Herr found the collection in a University of Virginia School of Medicine Anatomy Laboratory and transferred it to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library in 2014."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches"],"extent_ssm":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSince its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information for Anatomy Education at the University of Virginia","Historical Information for the Keystone View Company"],"bioghist_tesim":["Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c292"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"text":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,","10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,","box 6","folder 42"],"title_filing_ssi":"10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,","title_ssm":["10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,"],"title_tesim":["10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["10-6 Relation of mastoid antrum to mastoid process. Posterior view,"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":294,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 42"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#292","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_157.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/128880","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"text":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157","The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches","Collection is open to research.","Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.","\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. John Herr found the collection in a University of Virginia School of Medicine Anatomy Laboratory and transferred it to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library in 2014."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches"],"extent_ssm":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSince its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information for Anatomy Education at the University of Virginia","Historical Information for the Keystone View Company"],"bioghist_tesim":["Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c293"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\"","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDamaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987. Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687","viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687","viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 10 (Printing Blocks)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 10 (Printing Blocks)"],"text":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 10 (Printing Blocks)","1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\"","box 10","Item 1079","Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition"],"title_filing_ssi":"1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\"","title_ssm":["1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\""],"title_tesim":["1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\""],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["July 10, 1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1079 - GLASS OF BEER, cut on \"hardened, end grain maple\""],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":316,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1945],"containers_ssim":["box 10","Item 1079"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDamaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition"],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#20","timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:11:04.885Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_687.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lankes, Julius J. Collection","title_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"title_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687"],"text":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687","Julius J. Lankes Collection","Virginia--Biography","Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Julius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C.","See also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026 Mary."," Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.","see #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record","Papers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Scope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost","(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Owned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.","Several designs were used as the magazine's cover.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.","J.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY  BOOKPLATE  STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. ","2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.","1 print and 2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph.  CORRECTION 10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 photocopy","J.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.","1 print and 1 photocopy","J.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)","1 print.","J.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.","Printed October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.","Rochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","Preliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints","J.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints","J.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","Instructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print","1 print","[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.","J.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 print","4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings","J.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #189 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #172 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u003esee entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","1 print --\u003e see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","J.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","2 prints","1 print","J.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints","1 print","Village Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints","J. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","First page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 piece","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts","List of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College","Scope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.","Mss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Photocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.","Mss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition","Photocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.","Mss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Five letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.","Mss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition","Paper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).","five prints matted together","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Block originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Subject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","One of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","which was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Scene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Location was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene is probably North Newport News","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","View is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Model was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Again, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Split repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene was at the river, end of Post Street in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.14 Addition","Painting of  \"Sawmill and Dam\" by J.J. Lankes; photograph of other \"Sawmill and Dam\" adhered to the back of the painting; labeled \"JJL Catalog #091810B\" on back","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Biography"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Biography"],"creator_ssm":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creator_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creators_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Biography"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts between 1962 and 2000 of J. B. Lankes. Acc. 1997.14 gift of Emily L. Fournier."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Julius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulius John Lankes Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Julius John Lankes Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026 Mary."," Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.","see #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral designs were used as the magazine's cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY \u003cstrike\u003eBOOKPLATE\u003c/strike\u003e STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print and 2 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph. \u003cu\u003eCORRECTION\u003c/u\u003e10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see #189 for another print of #189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see #172 for another print of #189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u0026gt;see entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVillage Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 piece\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Doremus Prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Doremus Prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efive prints matted together\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlock originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ewhich was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocation was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene is probably North Newport News\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eView is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eModel was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgain, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDamaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSplit repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene was at the river, end of Post Street in Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1997.14 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting of  \"Sawmill and Dam\" by J.J. Lankes; photograph of other \"Sawmill and Dam\" adhered to the back of the painting; labeled \"JJL Catalog #091810B\" on back\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Scope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost","(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Owned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.","Several designs were used as the magazine's cover.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.","J.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY  BOOKPLATE  STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. ","2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.","1 print and 2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph.  CORRECTION 10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 photocopy","J.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.","1 print and 1 photocopy","J.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)","1 print.","J.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.","Printed October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.","Rochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","Preliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints","J.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints","J.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","Instructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print","1 print","[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.","J.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 print","4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings","J.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #189 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #172 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u003esee entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","1 print --\u003e see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","J.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","2 prints","1 print","J.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints","1 print","Village Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints","J. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","First page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 piece","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts","List of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College","Scope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.","Mss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Photocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.","Mss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition","Photocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.","Mss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Five letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.","Mss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition","Paper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).","five prints matted together","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Block originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Subject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","One of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","which was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Scene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Location was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene is probably North Newport News","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","View is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Model was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Again, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Split repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene was at the river, end of Post Street in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.14 Addition","Painting of  \"Sawmill and Dam\" by J.J. Lankes; photograph of other \"Sawmill and Dam\" adhered to the back of the painting; labeled \"JJL Catalog #091810B\" on back"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":324,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:11:04.885Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c10_c21"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_157","viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,"],"text":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides ,","10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,","box 6","folder 43"],"title_filing_ssi":"10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,","title_ssm":["10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,"],"title_tesim":["10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1920-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["10-7 Temporal bone. Descending portion of lateral sinus. Anteriorly placed,"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":295,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"containers_ssim":["box 6","folder 43"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#293","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_157","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_157.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/128880","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"text":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157","The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection","7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches","Collection is open to research.","Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.","\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.55","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/157"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. John Herr found the collection in a University of Virginia School of Medicine Anatomy Laboratory and transferred it to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library in 2014."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 boxes with the dimensions of 4.5 inches x 3.5 inches x 10.5 inches"],"extent_ssm":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.4 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials in the first series \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\" are arranged in numerical order according to numbers assigned to the slides by their manufacturer. Materials in the second series \"Cephalophagus presentation slides\" are arranged according to their original order at the time of the collection's acquisition by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSince its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information for Anatomy Education at the University of Virginia","Historical Information for the Keystone View Company"],"bioghist_tesim":["Since its first session in 1825, the University of Virginia has included the study of human anatomy in its medical curriculum. The University has constructed a number of anatomical theatres and laboratories to support this study. It also has purchased educational tools and media for use in anatomy classrooms. During the early twentieth century, lantern slides produced by the Keystone View Company and other manufacturers were one kind of educational media that was used to support the instruction of human anatomy at the University of Virginia.","\nThe Keystone View Company, established in 1892 by amateur photographer B.L. Singley, was a distributor of stereographic images and lantern slides. At the height of its success, the Keystone View Company dominated the stereographic image market, operated branch offices in multiple cities, and sent photographers to all corners of the globe.\n","\nB.L. Singley initially founded the Keystone View Company in Meadville, Pennsylvania as a vehicle for mass producing and distributing prints of his own photographic works. Six years after the company's founding, Keystone began to produce stereographic images and would rapidly become a leader in this form of media.\n","\nBy 1905, the Keystone View Company had become a world leader in stereoscopic imagery and sold nearly 20,000 views depicting a wide range of subjects. However, company leaders recognized that popular demand for stereoscopic images would decline as motion pictures became more widely available to the public and sought a new market for their product. Ultimately, the Keystone View Company decided to enter the educational products market. Between 1905 and 1963, the company produced hundreds of educational lantern slide and stereograph sets and aggressively marketed them directly to schools including the University of Virginia.\n","\nIn 1963, the Keystone View Company, plagued by declining sales, was bought by the Mast Development Company. The Mast Development Company later donated the archives of the Keystone View Company, which consists of over 350,000 photographic and print items, to the University of California Riverside, where they reside today.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Anatomy Laboratory Lantern Slides Collection, Accession #MS-55, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"Keystone View Company anatomy slides\", is a nearly complete set of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that depict black-and-white photographic images showing various parts of human anatomy. The Keystone View Company most likely produced and sold this slide set sometime between 1920 and 1950. The second series, \"Cephalapagus presentation slides\", consists of 3 x 5 inch lantern slides that were used in a presentation at an academic conference. The presentation was titled, \"Dissection of a Human Craniopagus Parietalis\". The presentation was given by Robert B. Moore and Arthur H. Wasser of the University of Virginia School of Medicine in 1959 at the annual meeting of the Virginia Academy of Science."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["\nCopyright for materials in Series I: Keystone View Company anatomy slides, has been assigned to the University of California Regents and is administered by University of California Riverside-California Museum of Photography (UCR-CMP). All requests for permission to publish reproductions from photographs or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to UCR-CMP.\n","\nThe reproduction rights for materials in Series II: Cephalopagus presentation slides, are owned by an unknown individual, group, or institution. The University of Virginia does not have the right to publish or grant permission to publish these materials.\n","\nCopyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.\n"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_157_c01_c294"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09_c25","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09_c25","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09_c25"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09_c25","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687","viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_687","viw_repositories_2_resources_687_c09"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 9 (Oversize)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 9 (Oversize)"],"text":["Julius J. Lankes Collection","Box 9 (Oversize)","1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)","Two woodcuts framed together","box 9","Oversize Folder 73"],"title_filing_ssi":"1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)","title_ssm":["1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)"],"title_tesim":["1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1945-10-14","1955"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945, 1955"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1083 - Christmas Greeting, People Going to Church; \n1199 - Five Pines (Pine Trees in Winter)"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"physdesc_tesim":["Two woodcuts framed together"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":292,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1955],"containers_ssim":["box 9","Oversize Folder 73"],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#24","timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:11:04.885Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_687","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_687.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lankes, Julius J. Collection","title_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"title_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687"],"text":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687","Julius J. Lankes Collection","Virginia--Biography","Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Julius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C.","See also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026 Mary."," Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.","see #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record","Papers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Scope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost","(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Owned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.","Several designs were used as the magazine's cover.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.","J.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY  BOOKPLATE  STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. ","2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.","1 print and 2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph.  CORRECTION 10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 photocopy","J.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.","1 print and 1 photocopy","J.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)","1 print.","J.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.","Printed October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.","Rochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","Preliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints","J.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints","J.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","Instructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print","1 print","[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.","J.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 print","4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings","J.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #189 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #172 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u003esee entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","1 print --\u003e see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","J.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","2 prints","1 print","J.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints","1 print","Village Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints","J. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","First page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 piece","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts","List of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College","Scope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.","Mss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Photocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.","Mss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition","Photocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.","Mss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Five letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.","Mss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition","Paper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).","five prints matted together","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Block originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Subject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","One of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","which was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Scene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Location was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene is probably North Newport News","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","View is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Model was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Again, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Split repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene was at the river, end of Post Street in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.14 Addition","Painting of  \"Sawmill and Dam\" by J.J. Lankes; photograph of other \"Sawmill and Dam\" adhered to the back of the painting; labeled \"JJL Catalog #091810B\" on back","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 L27","/repositories/2/resources/687"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Julius J. Lankes Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Biography"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Biography"],"creator_ssm":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creator_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"creators_ssim":["Lankes, Julius J.,  1884-1960"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Biography"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts between 1962 and 2000 of J. B. Lankes. Acc. 1997.14 gift of Emily L. Fournier."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Block printing -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- 20th century","Wood-engraving -- Technique","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Publications","Wood engravings (prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Julius John Lankes was born in Buffalo, New York, 31 August 1884. He married Edee Maria Bartlett and had four children. He worked as a draftsman and took art courses. Lankes moved to Virginia in 1925. He was a visiting lecturer in art at Wells College and head of the section of technical illustration at Langley Field. Lankes was the author of several works and illustrated books. He died in Durham, N. C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulius John Lankes Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Julius John Lankes Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also oil painting by Lankes, Muscarelle Museum at William \u0026 Mary."," Related collections are at Dartmouth College, the Virginia State Library, and the Buffalo and Erie County (N. Y.) Library.","see #711 on Lankes Woodcut Record"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral designs were used as the magazine's cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY \u003cstrike\u003eBOOKPLATE\u003c/strike\u003e STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print and 2 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph. \u003cu\u003eCORRECTION\u003c/u\u003e10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see #189 for another print of #189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see #172 for another print of #189\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u0026gt;see entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print --\u0026gt; see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVillage Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 photoengraving\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 print\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 piece\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Doremus Prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Doremus Prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesigned by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction rights reserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efive prints matted together\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlock originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ewhich was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocation was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene is probably North Newport News\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eView is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eModel was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgain, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDamaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSplit repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScene was at the river, end of Post Street in Hilton Village\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 1997.14 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePainting of  \"Sawmill and Dam\" by J.J. Lankes; photograph of other \"Sawmill and Dam\" adhered to the back of the painting; labeled \"JJL Catalog #091810B\" on back\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers and artifacts, 1917-1946, of Julius John Lankes, artist, who lived many years of his life in Newport News, Va. Includes biographical data, notes concerning a Lankes exhibition at the College of William and Mary; printed books by Lankes; correspondence and documents concerning the publication of Virginia Woodcuts by Lankes; photocopies of letters concerning a visit to Robert Frost; photocopies of prints from Lankes woodcuts; and woodcut blocks. Additions (Sm Coll Add 12, 1996.42, 1996.55, 1997.13 and 1997.14) include copies of twelve letters from Sherwood Anderson to Lankes (mostly concerning Lankes' woodcuts), photocopies of woodcut designs and correspondence, as well as a reproduction of a Lankes self-portrait. The additions also include two checklists: Burl N. Osborn, \" A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes (Millersville, Pa., 1937) and \"The Descriptive List of J. B. Lankes' Christmas Cards, 1959-1983 as well as four original signed woodcuts.","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Scope and Contents Used by J. J. Lankes in making his woodcuts (1928) for West Running Brook by Robert Frost","(mostly letters from Caski-Dillard Co., Inc. and L. H. Jenkings, Inc.)","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Xerox copies. Originals owned by J. B. Lankes and made available by him, 1972","Mss. Acc. 1982.26 Addition","Owned by Buffalo and Erie County Library, New York.","Several designs were used as the magazine's cover.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #2, PEANUT MAN I, dated February 18, 1917. Block destroyed about 1920. Offest by CopyCat September 1977 fro the hand-burnished second impression by artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #3 HORSE IN RAIN, cut 023017. block destroyed prior to 1922. Offset by CopyCat October 1977 from a print by the artist.","J. J. Lankes woodcut design #5, BOOKS, cut 031117. Forerunner of Moore Bookplate, #25 (First bookplate). Offset from a print by the artist.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","J.J. Lankes Block #104, WILBUR MACY STONE'S LITTLE BOOK, cut 7-23-21.","J.J. Lankes Block #108, WILBUR MACEY  BOOKPLATE  STONE (spelling corrected), cut 8-1-21- both reproduced from original prints. ","2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 107, OCTOBER, cut 7/26/21. Believed to have been inspired by RObert Frost's poem, \"After Apple Picking\". Undated sketch is labelled, \"Apple Picking\". Offset by Copycat July 1976 from a signed print by the artist.","1 print and 2 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #107M, modified from the cut OCTOBER, 1926, Osborn bookplate catalog #45. Offset from signed print #3 by the artist, March 1978.","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 111, WINTER ( 2nd state ), cut 9-15-21, worked over to 2nd state 1925 ( roof of house lightened, border lightened, \"1921\" out. Edition of 46 in 1st state. This is the design that attracted Robert Frost to JJL's work. Offset from signed print #10.\nSee reverse of print for floorplan(?).\n1 print and 4 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER, cut October 10, 1921. Offset from an original print by the artist. / J.J.Lanke's design #360, The End II, offset from a photograph.  CORRECTION 10-24-1975 This is actually J.J.Lankes woodcut design #112, DIGGER T/P, cut 101021, sold to Century magazine for $20. Print previously furnished was from the block. Above is offset from an offset.....\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 photocopy","J.J. Lankes woodcut design #114, TWO TREES AND COTTAGE, cut January 10, 1922. F.J.Lankes wrote July 3, 1963, \" I believe the house was on Clinton Street a little beyond the village limit. The view would be from the north bank of Buffalo Creek\". Offset March 1978 from a print by the artist.","1 print and 1 photocopy","J.J.Lankes Block #115, MODERN MINSTREL, used as a two-color personal greeting in 1921. Reproduced by offset from an original print. (\"Back door\" to Ellicott building? Buffalo)","1 print.","J.J. Lankes Block #116, CAROLINA PLAYERS, cut 3-6-1922. Reproduced by offset from preliminary sketch and from reduced heading on a program. / \"Folk Plays\" / Block to Prof. F.M. Koch. Offset reduced from the first trial proof in the Edward Ludsmith(?) Collection, 1977.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #117, CHURCH AND APPLE TREE, cut March 7, 1922. Offset from an IBM copy of a print hand-rubbed by the artist.\n3 photocopies","J.J.Lankes Block #118, WINTER LANDSCAPE, cut 3-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes Block #119, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE cut 3-9-22. ( not used). Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lnakes Block #120, CARL L. BREDEMEIER BOOKPLATE, cut 3-10-1922. Both reproduced by offset from original prints.\nOsbourn, in the definitive work, says three designs; 15, 16 and 17 in 1922. Stone writes of five states in his portfolio.\n2 photocopies.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #121, BOY PIPING, cut March 11, 1922. Cut for and rejected by Bryne Hackett. Offset from an original print by the artist.\n1 print.","Printed October 1962 by Dard Hunter from Lankes Blocks in the Hunter Collections.\n1 print.","Rochester - The Old North Gate into High Street / Drawn by Louis C. Rosenberg / Engraved by J. J. Lankes\nBlock # 123, cut 4-24-22. Reproduced by offset from magazine.\n1 print.","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 125, CLUMP OF TREES, cut 4-26-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print.","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #126, SELF PORTRAIT, cut April 27, 1922. Offset from a print by the artist in the Edward Hudspith Collection. Dated 1923 in lower left.\n1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 127, SWAN , cut April 28, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 130, PEEPING GIRL, cut May 2, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. Also offset of original sketch marked \"Tying shoe\" and \"Done 5/3/1922.\" Used in New Yorker, 7/20/30. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #131, TORTURED MAN, cut May 5, 1922. Offset from a cull print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes block #132, CLOUD AND TREES, cut 5-4-22. Offset from a reference print. / Offset from a print formerly owned by W. Stone and marked by him \"May 1922\", now in the Edward Hudspith Collection. The size in the \"record\" is given as 1.9 x 4.9, but this seems to be in error. Appeared in \"Century\" magazine. There may be confusion with #169, which appeared in the September 1923 \"Century\". 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 175, CAROLINA PLAYMAKERS MASK, cut July 26, 1922. Block to Professor Koch. Offset 1977 from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","Preliminary sketch for J.J.Lankes woodcut #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE. Offset from the sketch. \"Dreams\" by Knut Hamsun. / A part of J.J.Lankes woodcut design #135, NORSE TITLE PAGE, cut 050722. Offset by CopyCat from a print by the artist. 4 prints","J.J.Lankes Block #136, DAVID EDWARD HAND B/P, offset from an original print. Cut 5-8-22. / J.J.Lankes pencil sketch. Offset from the original sketch and a commercial reproduction. 2 prints","J.J. Lankes Block #137, PLACE HENRI-QUATRE, ROUEN, from drawing by L.C.Rosenberg for the Journal of the American Institute of Architects. Reproduced by off-set from an original print. / Reproduced by offset March 1978 from a print signed by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","Instructions for \"switching\" procedures on the back. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block # 145, AUTUMN, cut 6-7-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Blockk # 146, DOUBT, cut 6-8-22 (unfinished). Second state has been filled and re-lettered. Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","6 prints (including at least 1 photoengraving)","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #152, HAPPY NEW YEAR, cut June 17, 1922. Tint block cut later. Offset 1977 with IBM copy of original sketch from material in the Edward Hudspith Collection.\n3 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #154, N INITIAL, cut June 20, 1922. Intended for use wiht Xmas card #147. Offset from a poor print in green ink, by JBL. The \"T\" is cataloged as X28. 2 prints","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #162, BOARS HEAD, cut July 4, 1922. OFfset from an illustration in Golden Book Magazine, before 1933. 1 print","1 print","[NOTE: #163 CONTAINS TWO DIFFERENT WOODCUT DESIGNS UNDER THE SAME NUMBER] Probably 163, 3rd state / Final state? March 31, 1958 - copy of page 3.1 of \"Distribution Clearance Manual\", distributed January 2, 1957. J.J.Lankes woodcut design, believed to be #163, which was originally cut 7-5-22. Offset from an original print by the artist, marked 1st imp. oct 4, 1927\". Attached are offsets from print made by JBL from the unidentified block about 1961. It is thought that the 1922 design, the print above and the attached print are three stages of the same design. 4 print of DESIGN #1, 1 print of DESIGN #2.","J.J.LANKES Design #164, WEST WIND, cut 7-6-22. Linoleum (L.) and Cherry(Lankes). Offset from original prints by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #165 THE END, cut 7/7/22. Reproduced from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 print","4 prints, at least 2 of which are photoengravings","J.J.Lankes Block #171, TWO POPLARS IN WINTER, cut 7-13-22. Probably unfinished. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #189 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design Number 173, SKY, SEA, SHORE, cut July 16, 1922. Used in FORUM, October 1926. The scene is not the James River as might be supposed, but is more likely a Lake Erie shore scene. 1 print","1 photocopy","1 photoengraving","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #177, JEHOVAH, cut 8-1-22. Block destroyed. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #179, on which at least five editions of Christmas cards were based. JJL card 108 (\"Chimes from the belfry sound...\") in black on white (red \"C\") printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1922; JJL card 108A (\"Happy New Year\") in black on white printed Baker-Jones-Hansauer 1925 (above offset from commercial card and first impression of lettering dated 3/17/25); Medici Society of America #105 (\"Greetings\", same as design 198) in blue and black on white printed 1928; American Artists Group #10168 (\"All Good Wishes...\") in brick-red(?) on gold (?) printed 1940; and JBL 1963 card (\"Christmas Greetings\", same as design 384) in blue on light blue. 3 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes Block #181, PAUL DEBRY BENE B/P, designed by Paul Cret, cut 8-20-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 183, LAMENTATIONS-SORROW (Weeping figure against wall, unfinished), record date August 22, 1922, print dated 9/1/22 by W.M.Stone. Offset from a print in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.LANKES Block #187, TRACTOR for \"Soviet Russia\", cut 8-30-22. Offset from original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print --\u003e see #172 for another print of #189","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #190, ROAD OVER HILL, cut 091722. Offset by the Little Print Shop from a print by the artist, with corrections in white ink. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 192, LANKES, HIS BOOKPLATE BOOK, cut 092522. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 193, BITTERSWEET, cut 092622. Edition - 10 signed and numbered. Used in modified form in CENTURY MAGAZINE. Offset from a print by JBL from the block. 1 print --\u003esee entry #193 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","1 print --\u003e see entry #192 for another print of #193 (TWO PRINTS TOTAL)","J.J.LANKES Blcok # 194A, COOPER I, cut @ early October 1922. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.LANKES Block # 194B, AUTUMN IDYLL (COOPER II), cut 10-8-22. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","2 prints","1 print","J.J.LANKES BLOCK # 200, JULIEN BRYAN B/P, cut 12-2-22. Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes Woodcut Design # 203, FLERSHEM XMAS GREETING, cut 12-14-22. Unfinished, block destroyed. Offset 1977 from a print by the artist from the unfinished block in the Edward Hudspith Collection. 2 prints","1 print","Village Church I, a poor print by JBL from the original block. Believed to be geographically reversed. \"14 Holy Helpers Church\" at Union Road and Indian Church Road, Gardenville, NY. Frequently used by J.J. Lankes. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #207, VILLAGE CHURCH II (DAWN), cut 012823. Mrs. ?.H.Fournier has black(?). Offset from the \"1st trial proof\" hand-burnished by the artist. This church was used many times, including #205, 209, 468, and 1075. It is shown in the correct physical layout with School Street between the tree and ???ter foreground building and Union Road at the bottom of the print. Sketch was probably made while leaning against the bridge over Buffalo Creek.\n1 print and 1 photocopy","1 print","2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 209, A HAPPY NEW YEAR (CHURCH), cut 020423. Mrs. E.L.Howard has electrotype. Offset from a print by JBL from the electrotype. Several states exist showing changes in the tower and in the sky. Used by JBL with different lettering for his 1975 Christmas card printing (to be sent 1976). 3 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #210, MAPLE TREE I, cut 3-1-23, for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. This was the first of three cuts, each successively with the tree structure less open, perhaps to suggest that the heart of Florella was still active in governing the appearance of the tree. \"The church members wouldn't let Florella's be put back in hers, - So you won't find that, - only an open space with a maple in the middle of it, - They planted the tree so's no one would ever be buried in that spot ag'in.\" Offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut #212, MAPLE TREE III, cut 3-3-23, used for A Dracula of the Hills by Amy Lowell, Century Magazine, June 1923. Illustration as used was cut down. Offset from a print from the block by F.J.Lankes. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut designs #214 and #213, WASHING AND SILO and TWO ROTTING TREES, cut 3-5-23 and 3-4-23, for A DRACULA OF THE HILLS. Offset from cull prints by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 215, HEADING, HORSE SHED ON RIGHT ( for A Dracula of the Hills), cut 3-12-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 216, HEADING, STONES ( for A Dracula of the Hills. ), cut 3-13-23. Offset from a signed print by the artist. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design 217, DRACULA TITLE PAGE, cut 031423, for Amy Lowell's \"A Dracula of the Hills\". (Century Magazine). Offset from a signed print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Woodcut #218, Uprooted Tree, cut 3-16-23. Design by Charles Burchfield. Offset from a photostat. 1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #222, FRAME HOUSE IN GEORGETOWN, cut April 4, 1923. Offset from a signed print by the artist. / Offset April 1978 from a print by the artist. Photo of this house was made about 1965. 2 prints","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #223, IVY HOUSE ( from church front), cut April 5, 1923. Offset from a cull print by the artist. / Offset from a print by the artist, marked for reduction to 6.5\" wide. This house could not be found by JBL about 1965. 2 prints","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #225, WASHINGTON MONUMENT, cut April 13, 1923. Offset from a print pulled from the block by JBL. 2 prints","J. J. Lankes Block #226, cut 4-23-23, Eleanore Holmes B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #227, cut 4-24-23, Holbrook B/P. Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design #229, GALLEON - I BRING YOU GLAD TIDINGS, cut 042623. Believe that the listing of \"three colors\" is in error and that this catalog item was actually monochrome. Offset June 1976 from a print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","J. J. Lankes Block #231, cut 5-2-23, Bridge. (See Mt. Olive Bridge earlier) Reproduced by offset from an original print by the artist. 1 print","1 print","1 print","J.J.Lankes woodcut design # 234. STAR SPLITTER TITLE PAGE (Whitaker's Farm), cut 5-2-23. Appeared in September 1923 Century magazine with Robert Frost's poem. Offset from an early impression by the artist. 2 prints","1 print","First page of THE STAR-SPLITTER, offset from the September 1923 issue of CENTURY MAGAZINE. The sky part of the illustration is J.J. Lankes woodcut design #239, cut 060123. The other part is the lower part of design #237, cut 052523. The upper part of design #237 was perhaps too \"dawnish\" to be used with the poem. Original headpiece was #236, 1.87\" x 11.5\", for which a print cannot be found. All three parts are on one block, about 6.4 x 5.6 inches. Offset April 1978 from the first impression by the artist, probably hand-burnished. 2 prints for a combined #237 and #239, and 1 print for a \"complete\" #237.","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 photoengraving","1 photoengraving","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 print","1 piece","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b.","Chiefly photo-engravings. Arranged by woodcut number. See also oversize box a and oversize folder b. Other works by Lankes ie. pen and ink sketches, pencil sketches. Also, unnumbered woodcuts","List of letters in the collection of the Burchfield Penney Art Center, SUNY Buffalo State College","Scope and Contents Copies of 12 letters from Sherwood Anderson of Marian, Virginia to J. J. Lankes, mostly about Lankes' woodcuts. Cys of TLS.","Mss. Sm. Coll. Add. 12","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1988.12 Addition","Photocopies of woodcuts by woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. 38 pieces.","Mss. Acc. 1996.46 Addition","Photocopies (25) of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, descriptions of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, J. J. Lankes correspondence, and article about J. J. Lankes (July 1922).  Included is the Definitive Completion of \"A Descriptive Checklist of the Woodcut Bookplates of J. J. Lankes\" by Burl N. Osburn, Millersville, Pa., 1937.  J.B. Lankes, March 1984. Also, the Definitive List of J.B. Lankes Christmas Cards, 1959 - 1983.","Mss. Acc. 1996.55 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1997.13 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0603 - Man / 0611B - Steel Plant / 0612B - Elevator / 0613B - Tunnel","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","The Doremus Prints","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0615 - Woodchoppers / 0616 - Freight Handlers / 0617 - Negro / 669 - Concrete Bridge","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Designed by Rockwell Kent, engraved by J. J. Lankes and printed by J. J. Lankes. Doremus and Company commissioned these for use in advertising in various magazines and newspapers.","0670 - Dynamoes / 0671 - Two Locomotives / 0680 - Storm / 0695 - Two Ships / 0696 - Foundary","Reproduction rights reserved.","Mss. Acc. 2000.31 Addition","Five letters from Earl Gregg Swem Librarian, College of William and Mary, to J. J. Lankes about an exhibit of Lankes bookplates at William and Mary, 25 May 1940-20 March 1941. 2000 Christmas card created by Lankes. Copy of woodcut, The Meeting House [1885], dated 1926. 1972 letter from Peter Mollman of Harper and Row Publishers to J. B. Lankes about woodblock project. Slides of restoration work of an Lankes's oil painting, \"Sawmill and Dam,\" with a written summary of the work performed.","Mss. Acc. 2000.39 Addition","Paper made from recycled jeans in a Dutch windmill ca. 1986. (In Oversize Box a).","five prints matted together","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Block originally had the word \"LIBERATOR (for magazine cover) and \"1819\" in lower right corner. Letters were cut off, probably 1919.","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Subject was a few hundred feet westerly of Post Secret and River Road in Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject was near Brandon and River Roads, north of Hilton Village","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","One of \"Fifty Prints of the Year.\" Subject is Massey's House, in what is now Brandon Heights. A line separation is on the left of the block.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","which was prior to the Williamsburg Restoration","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Scene took place next to the artist's residence at 306 River Road, Hilton Village. Background is \"created.\"","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Location was near Briarfield Road and West Queen Street, Hampton","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","Subject is Massey's House. \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Scene is probably North Newport News","Mss. Acc. 1987.15 Addition","View is from Louis Jaffe's summer cottage","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Model was a photo in a Virginia Quarterly Review brochure \nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Again, Massey's house. Split repaired by J. B. L.","Mss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For PROGRESSIVE FARMER from a photo. Split repaired by JJL.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Damaged by water. Glued with Elmer's Glue by J. B. L. September, 1987.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","For Elbert McKinney (\"Tiny\") Hutton. Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Probably not used.\nMss. Acc. 1987.48 Addition","Split repaired by J. B. L. Post Office is in the background. Catalog notes \"Pennell show.\"","Mss. 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