{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=30","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=29","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=31","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1943\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=31"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":30,"next_page":31,"prev_page":29,"total_pages":31,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":290,"total_count":306,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_105","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Tulloch Papers (MS250), 1889/1992","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_105#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_105#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes clippings documenting the history of sports in Alexandria, the careers of Walton and Jack Tulloch, obituaries of friends, the George Mason Hotel, and local politics. 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Walton Tulloch served in the National Guard and as a Deputy Sheriff in Alexandria."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Tulloch Papers, MS250, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Tulloch Papers, MS250, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes clippings documenting the history of sports in Alexandria, the careers of Walton and Jack Tulloch, obituaries of friends, the George Mason Hotel, and local politics. Also included are Walton Tulloch's school documents, family memorabilia, and photographs of the Alexandria National Guard, of Jack and Walton Tulloch, and of their friends and family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes clippings documenting the history of sports in Alexandria, the careers of Walton and Jack Tulloch, obituaries of friends, the George Mason Hotel, and local politics. Also included are Walton Tulloch's school documents, family memorabilia, and photographs of the Alexandria National Guard, of Jack and Walton Tulloch, and of their friends and family."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995","Tulloch, John Walton, 1900-1951"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tulloch, John Walton, 1900-1951","Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Tulloch, Walton B. 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Walton Tulloch served in the National Guard and as a Deputy Sheriff in Alexandria."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Tulloch Papers, MS250, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Tulloch Papers, MS250, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes clippings documenting the history of sports in Alexandria, the careers of Walton and Jack Tulloch, obituaries of friends, the George Mason Hotel, and local politics. Also included are Walton Tulloch's school documents, family memorabilia, and photographs of the Alexandria National Guard, of Jack and Walton Tulloch, and of their friends and family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes clippings documenting the history of sports in Alexandria, the careers of Walton and Jack Tulloch, obituaries of friends, the George Mason Hotel, and local politics. Also included are Walton Tulloch's school documents, family memorabilia, and photographs of the Alexandria National Guard, of Jack and Walton Tulloch, and of their friends and family."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995","Tulloch, John Walton, 1900-1951"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tulloch, John Walton, 1900-1951","Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Tulloch, Walton B. (Walton Blair), 1929-1995","Tulloch, John Walton, 1900-1951"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_105"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782), 1943/1945","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01","parent_ssim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782)","title_ssm":["Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782)"],"title_tesim":["Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782), 1943/1945"],"text":["Underpass, south-bound hump, for pedestrian employee traffic. (AFE 5782), 1943/1945","Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure","box 3","folder 2","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943/1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1945"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":78,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#76","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_133.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/133","title_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050)"],"title_tesim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1927-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"text":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","MS050","Potomac Yard (Va.)","Blueprints.","Railroad trains.","rail yards","Railroad yards -- Virginia","Railroads -- Virginia","The Potomac Yard Collection consists of three series: Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) files, notebooks which were kept by railyard staff, and blueprints of various sections of the rail yard and rail lines.  There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia.","Potomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.","Railroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.","During the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. The U.S. Military Railroad Complex, a secure and stockaded 12-block area enclosing the facilities of the Orange and Alexandria was constructed.  During the war, rail lines were connected to the North, crossing the Long Bridge to the Balitmore and Ohio Railroad.","In postwar years, the Washington, D.C. became a major point of transfer of freight between northern and southern rail networks. At the turn of the 20th century, rail traffic was significantly heavy going through Alexandria creating a bottleneck, and Washington sought to beautify the city by moving the railroads out of the central city. The solution to these issues came when the six competing rail lines banded together to construct a rail yard to facilitate the movement of freight between northern and southern rail lines. Potomac Yard, known as the \"Gateway Between the North and the South\" became the largest railroad yard for freight car interchange on the east coast. When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. 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There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Potomac Yard Collection consists of three series: Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) files, notebooks which were kept by railyard staff, and blueprints of various sections of the rail yard and rail lines.  There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePotomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRailroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. 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When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. At its peak, it services 103 trains daily before being decommissioned in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Potomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.","Railroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.","During the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. The U.S. Military Railroad Complex, a secure and stockaded 12-block area enclosing the facilities of the Orange and Alexandria was constructed.  During the war, rail lines were connected to the North, crossing the Long Bridge to the Balitmore and Ohio Railroad.","In postwar years, the Washington, D.C. became a major point of transfer of freight between northern and southern rail networks. At the turn of the 20th century, rail traffic was significantly heavy going through Alexandria creating a bottleneck, and Washington sought to beautify the city by moving the railroads out of the central city. The solution to these issues came when the six competing rail lines banded together to construct a rail yard to facilitate the movement of freight between northern and southern rail lines. Potomac Yard, known as the \"Gateway Between the North and the South\" became the largest railroad yard for freight car interchange on the east coast. When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. At its peak, it services 103 trains daily before being decommissioned in 1987."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLocal History/Special Collections, Alexandria Library\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria Library"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Potomac Yards Collection, MS050, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Potomac Yards Collection, MS050, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords, correspondences, authorizations for expenditure (AFEs), notebooks, ephemera, and blueprints, all documenting the Potomac Yard rail yard in Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records, correspondences, authorizations for expenditure (AFEs), notebooks, ephemera, and blueprints, all documenting the Potomac Yard rail yard in Alexandria, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":366,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c77"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Unidentified, 1916/1960","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Unidentified","title_ssm":["Unidentified"],"title_tesim":["Unidentified"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Unidentified, 1916/1960"],"text":["Unidentified, 1916/1960","Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960","box 2","folder 4","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916/1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1960"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":22,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#1/components#5","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_27.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/27","title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1786-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1786-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1786/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"text":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27","Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence","The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos","Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.","MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.","This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"unitid_tesim":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e    Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Inventions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Personal Records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Louis A. DeCazenove\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Business\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords Books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDeeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEstates and Guardianships\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Printed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: News Clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Photos\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c06"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"United Daughters of the Confederacy","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_153.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/153","title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155)"],"title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1897, 1919-1988"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1897, 1919-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1919/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"text":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988","MS155","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th","Chronological where possible.","The Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.","Because the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.","The Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War.","This collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"collection_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS155"],"unitid_tesim":["MS155"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"creator_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creator_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creators_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".23 Cubic Feet 6 folders."],"extent_tesim":[".23 Cubic Feet 6 folders."],"date_range_isim":[1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological where possible.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological where possible."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBecause the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.","Because the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.","The Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], United Daughters of the Confederacy Records, MS155, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], United Daughters of the Confederacy Records, MS155, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_153.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/153","title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155)"],"title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1897, 1919-1988"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1897, 1919-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1919/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"text":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988","MS155","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th","Chronological where possible.","The Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.","Because the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.","The Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War.","This collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"collection_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy Records (MS155), 1919/1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS155"],"unitid_tesim":["MS155"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate"],"creator_ssm":["United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creator_ssim":["United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"creators_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 17th"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".23 Cubic Feet 6 folders."],"extent_tesim":[".23 Cubic Feet 6 folders."],"date_range_isim":[1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological where possible.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological where possible."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBecause the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mary Custis Lee United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was organized in 1895 and the charter issued April 17, 1895. The 17th Virginia Regiment United Daughters of the Confederacy Chapter of Alexandria was chartered November 11, 1897. In 1903 Both Chapters of the UDC along with the Robert E. Lee Camp moved in to 806 Prince Street which the R.E. Lee Camp had purchased as a permanent site for their organization.","Because the membership of the R. E. Lee Camp was growing smaller over the years, the Camp thought the house at 806 Prince should be deeded to the UDC. By 1921, the two separate UDC chapters had united and were incorporated in order for the chapter to own property in Virginia and the house at 806 Prince was deeded to the UDC.","The Chapter, now almost 100 years old, has supported charities and philanthropic causes since its inception. Located in the Chapter house at 806 Prince is a wonderful museum displaying artifacts, photos, paintings, furniture, and many other items from and related to the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], United Daughters of the Confederacy Records, MS155, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], United Daughters of the Confederacy Records, MS155, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains items pertaining to the UDC chapter such as year books, publications, miscellaneous items, and minutes of the UDC chapter."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","United Daughters of the Confederacy"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_153"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"U-Z, 1927/1947","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"U-Z","title_ssm":["U-Z"],"title_tesim":["U-Z"],"normalized_title_ssm":["U-Z, 1927/1947"],"text":["U-Z, 1927/1947","Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960","box 2","folder 3","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Personal, 1902/1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927/1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-1947"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":21,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#1/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_27.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/27","title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1786-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1786-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1786/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"text":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27","Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence","The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos","Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.","MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.","This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"unitid_tesim":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e    Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Inventions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Personal Records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Louis A. DeCazenove\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Business\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords Books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDeeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEstates and Guardianships\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Printed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: News Clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Photos\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c02_c05"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC. Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_142.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/142","title_ssm":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074)"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1914/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"text":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945","MS074","Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia","The Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981.","Esther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\nHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\nCameron Club Collection (MS077)","This collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS074"],"unitid_tesim":["MS074"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creator_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creators_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of the Esther H. Green estate, 198u."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".42 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".42 Linear Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection, MS074, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection, MS074, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/56\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eEsther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/12\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/13\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eCameron Club Collection (MS077)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Esther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\nHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\nCameron Club Collection (MS077)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"persname_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_142.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/142","title_ssm":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074)"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1914/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"text":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945","MS074","Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia","The Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981.","Esther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\nHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\nCameron Club Collection (MS077)","This collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection (MS074), 1914/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS074"],"unitid_tesim":["MS074"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creator_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"creators_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of the Esther H. Green estate, 198u."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women's Clubs -- Virginia","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Letters.","General Federation of Women's Clubs of Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".42 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".42 Linear Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs was organized in 1907 in Lynchburg, VA.  It joined the General Federation of Women's Clubs in 1910 and currently operates as the GFWC Virginia out of Tuckahoe, Virginia.  Helen Norris Cummings served as president of the VFWC from 1915-1917 and remained active in the organization until her death in 1949.  Esther Green served as the corresponding secretary in 1922 and remained involved until her death in 1981."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection, MS074, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs Collection, MS074, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/56\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eEsther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/12\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/13\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eCameron Club Collection (MS077)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Esther Holiday Green Collection (MS073)\nHelen Norris Cummings Collection (MS072)\nCameron Club Collection (MS077)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected by Esther Green and Helen Cummings during their time as members of the VFWC.  Within this collection are letters and correspondences, Federation yearbooks, meeting minutes, and membership applications."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs"],"persname_ssim":["Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Green, Esther Holiday, 1889-1981","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_142"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell. There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_88.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/88","title_ssm":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024)"],"title_tesim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"text":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970","MS024","Photos are fragile. If necessary, photos are to be handled with untreated nitrile or latex gloves.","Thomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.","Thomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.","Harriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed.","The collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"collection_ssim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS024"],"unitid_tesim":["MS024"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Photos are fragile. If necessary, photos are to be handled with untreated nitrile or latex gloves."],"extent_ssm":[".42 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".42 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.","Thomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.","Harriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Vowell-Creighton Family Collection, MS024, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Vowell-Creighton Family Collection, MS024, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_88.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/88","title_ssm":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024)"],"title_tesim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"text":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970","MS024","Photos are fragile. If necessary, photos are to be handled with untreated nitrile or latex gloves.","Thomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.","Thomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.","Harriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed.","The collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"collection_ssim":["Vowell-Creighton Family Collection (MS024), 1890/1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS024"],"unitid_tesim":["MS024"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Photos are fragile. If necessary, photos are to be handled with untreated nitrile or latex gloves."],"extent_ssm":[".42 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".42 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Vowell and his brother John C. Vowell came over from England between the years 1749 and 1800. They were amongst the first settlement, to help build the town of Alexandria, Virginia. Thomas Vowell and his brother had a thriving shipping business before 1799.  The firm occupied a warehouse on Prince Street but moved in 1805 to Union Street between King and Prince Street. In 1798 Thomas bought the property at 619 South Lee Street and constructed a house on it. He sold the property to Edgar Snowden, the editor of the Alexandria Gazette in 1842.","Thomas Vowell married three times. His first two wives: Mary Harper and Charlotte H. Douglas have both passed away.  His third wife, Elizabeth Truscott would remain with him for the rest of his life. Thomas and Elizabeth had a daughter, Harriet Vowell on June 13, 1843.","Harriet Vowell married a druggist, William Franklin Creighton (b. January 5, 1840). They had three living children. In 1885, he purchased a wholesale and retail pharmacy located at the corner of King and Royal Streets.  The continuous family owned the drug store until the 1964 urban renewal project when the building was destroyed."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Vowell-Creighton Family Collection, MS024, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Vowell-Creighton Family Collection, MS024, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of various objects, writings and ephemera pertaining to the Vowell-Creighton family. Most of the materials are from Hattie Vowell-Creighton. Writings include genealogical information and poetry written by Hattie. One piece of realia: a locket which includes a lock of hair, likely from Mary Vowell.  There are a number of unidentified photographs, likely Vowell-Creighton family members. The oversized materials include certificates for the United Daughters of the Confederacy and an application for the Daughters of the Revolution."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_88"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821), 1943/1946","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01","parent_ssim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821)","title_ssm":["Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821)"],"title_tesim":["Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821), 1943/1946"],"text":["Washroom facilities – colored women. (AFE 5821), 1943/1946","Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure","box 3","folder 23","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","Series I: Authorizations for Expenditure"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943/1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1946"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":99,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 23"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#97","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_133.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/133","title_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050)"],"title_tesim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1927-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1927-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1927/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"text":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000","MS050","Potomac Yard (Va.)","Blueprints.","Railroad trains.","rail yards","Railroad yards -- Virginia","Railroads -- Virginia","The Potomac Yard Collection consists of three series: Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) files, notebooks which were kept by railyard staff, and blueprints of various sections of the rail yard and rail lines.  There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia.","Potomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.","Railroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.","During the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. The U.S. Military Railroad Complex, a secure and stockaded 12-block area enclosing the facilities of the Orange and Alexandria was constructed.  During the war, rail lines were connected to the North, crossing the Long Bridge to the Balitmore and Ohio Railroad.","In postwar years, the Washington, D.C. became a major point of transfer of freight between northern and southern rail networks. At the turn of the 20th century, rail traffic was significantly heavy going through Alexandria creating a bottleneck, and Washington sought to beautify the city by moving the railroads out of the central city. The solution to these issues came when the six competing rail lines banded together to construct a rail yard to facilitate the movement of freight between northern and southern rail lines. Potomac Yard, known as the \"Gateway Between the North and the South\" became the largest railroad yard for freight car interchange on the east coast. When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. At its peak, it services 103 trains daily before being decommissioned in 1987.","Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria Library","Records, correspondences, authorizations for expenditure (AFEs), notebooks, ephemera, and blueprints, all documenting the Potomac Yard rail yard in Alexandria, Virginia.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Potomac Yard Collection (MS050), 1927/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS050"],"unitid_tesim":["MS050"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Potomac Yard (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Potomac Yard (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Potomac Yard (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"creator_ssim":["Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"creators_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blueprints.","Railroad trains.","rail yards","Railroad yards -- Virginia","Railroads -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blueprints.","Railroad trains.","rail yards","Railroad yards -- Virginia","Railroads -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".85 Cubic Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":[".85 Cubic Feet 12 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Potomac Yard Collection consists of three series: Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) files, notebooks which were kept by railyard staff, and blueprints of various sections of the rail yard and rail lines.  There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Potomac Yard Collection consists of three series: Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) files, notebooks which were kept by railyard staff, and blueprints of various sections of the rail yard and rail lines.  There are 12 boxes in the total collection: 8 boxes on Authorization for Expenditure Records, 1 box consisting of notebooks, and 3 oversize boxes that contain blueprints. AFE files are arranged numerically according to the Authorization For Expenditure number. This mostly coincides with the dates of the commissioned projects, purchases, or sales ranging from the 1940s through the 1960s and their approval. Blueprints are mostly from the 1960s and are in 3 subseries which includes plans for projects throughout Virginia, Maryland and the District of Columbia."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePotomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRailroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. The U.S. Military Railroad Complex, a secure and stockaded 12-block area enclosing the facilities of the Orange and Alexandria was constructed.  During the war, rail lines were connected to the North, crossing the Long Bridge to the Balitmore and Ohio Railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn postwar years, the Washington, D.C. became a major point of transfer of freight between northern and southern rail networks. At the turn of the 20th century, rail traffic was significantly heavy going through Alexandria creating a bottleneck, and Washington sought to beautify the city by moving the railroads out of the central city. The solution to these issues came when the six competing rail lines banded together to construct a rail yard to facilitate the movement of freight between northern and southern rail lines. Potomac Yard, known as the \"Gateway Between the North and the South\" became the largest railroad yard for freight car interchange on the east coast. When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. At its peak, it services 103 trains daily before being decommissioned in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Potomac Yard was one of the busiest rail yards on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States. Today, it refers to the neighborhood encompassing the same area, located southeast of Arlington County, just north of Old Town Alexandria. It is bordered by U.S. Route 1 to the west, George Washington Memorial Parkway to the east, Four Mile Run to the north, and Braddock Road on the south.","Railroad development between Alexandria and Washington began in the 1850s with the first being the Alexandria and Washington Railroad which began service in 1857.  Hoping to compete with Balitmore for trade with the west, construction of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad began in 1855, with the first trains running between Alexandria and Leesburg by 1860.  Both rail lines crossed into the area that would become Potomac Yard.","During the Civil War, Alexandria remained under Union control.  Railroads to and from Alexandria served as a major depot for shipment of supplies and troops to the front, as well as a hospital and convalescent center for those injured. The U.S. Military Railroad Complex, a secure and stockaded 12-block area enclosing the facilities of the Orange and Alexandria was constructed.  During the war, rail lines were connected to the North, crossing the Long Bridge to the Balitmore and Ohio Railroad.","In postwar years, the Washington, D.C. became a major point of transfer of freight between northern and southern rail networks. At the turn of the 20th century, rail traffic was significantly heavy going through Alexandria creating a bottleneck, and Washington sought to beautify the city by moving the railroads out of the central city. The solution to these issues came when the six competing rail lines banded together to construct a rail yard to facilitate the movement of freight between northern and southern rail lines. Potomac Yard, known as the \"Gateway Between the North and the South\" became the largest railroad yard for freight car interchange on the east coast. When Potomac Yard opened on August 1, 1906, it had 52 miles of track that could handle 3,127 cars. The yard grew to a maximum of 136 miles of track crammed into a 2 ½ to 3 mile stretch of land. At its peak, it services 103 trains daily before being decommissioned in 1987."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLocal History/Special Collections, Alexandria Library\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria Library"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Potomac Yards Collection, MS050, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Potomac Yards Collection, MS050, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords, correspondences, authorizations for expenditure (AFEs), notebooks, ephemera, and blueprints, all documenting the Potomac Yard rail yard in Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records, correspondences, authorizations for expenditure (AFEs), notebooks, ephemera, and blueprints, all documenting the Potomac Yard rail yard in Alexandria, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Potomac Yard (1906-1989)"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":366,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_133_c01_c98"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_166","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Whitton Collection (MS027), 1843/1989","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_166#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Whitton, Robert Goodacre, 1906-1986","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_166#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others. 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Library","Photographs.","Robert Whitton, a native of Alexandria, was involved in many organizations in the city.  After graduating from the American Institute of Banking and the Rutgers Graduate School of Banking, he went to work for the First National Bank of Alexandria in 1922.  In 1949, he opened the Alexandria branch of the Johnston, Lemon, and Co., a stock brokerage firm, retiring in 1979 as senior Vice President.  As a Rotarian, he was named a Paul Harris Fellow and the Rotarian of the Year in 1985.  He also helped found clubs in Mount Vernon, Annandale, Springfield, Purcellville, and elsewhere.  He was a director of local chapters of the Davis Memorial Goodwill Industries, the United Negro College Fund, and the National Conference of Christians and Jews, served on the board of the Alexandria Library, and was a member of the Westminster Presbyterian Church.  He died on April 17, 1986.","This collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others.  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After graduating from the American Institute of Banking and the Rutgers Graduate School of Banking, he went to work for the First National Bank of Alexandria in 1922.  In 1949, he opened the Alexandria branch of the Johnston, Lemon, and Co., a stock brokerage firm, retiring in 1979 as senior Vice President.  As a Rotarian, he was named a Paul Harris Fellow and the Rotarian of the Year in 1985.  He also helped found clubs in Mount Vernon, Annandale, Springfield, Purcellville, and elsewhere.  He was a director of local chapters of the Davis Memorial Goodwill Industries, the United Negro College Fund, and the National Conference of Christians and Jews, served on the board of the Alexandria Library, and was a member of the Westminster Presbyterian Church.  He died on April 17, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Whitton, a native of Alexandria, was involved in many organizations in the city.  After graduating from the American Institute of Banking and the Rutgers Graduate School of Banking, he went to work for the First National Bank of Alexandria in 1922.  In 1949, he opened the Alexandria branch of the Johnston, Lemon, and Co., a stock brokerage firm, retiring in 1979 as senior Vice President.  As a Rotarian, he was named a Paul Harris Fellow and the Rotarian of the Year in 1985.  He also helped found clubs in Mount Vernon, Annandale, Springfield, Purcellville, and elsewhere.  He was a director of local chapters of the Davis Memorial Goodwill Industries, the United Negro College Fund, and the National Conference of Christians and Jews, served on the board of the Alexandria Library, and was a member of the Westminster Presbyterian Church.  He died on April 17, 1986."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Whitton Collection, MS027, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Whitton Collection, MS027, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others.  Additionally, there are limited correspondence, reports of the Historic Alexandria Foundation, annual reports of the Alexandria Library, several booklets, photographs, and postcards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others.  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He died on April 17, 1986."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Whitton Collection, MS027, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Whitton Collection, MS027, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others.  Additionally, there are limited correspondence, reports of the Historic Alexandria Foundation, annual reports of the Alexandria Library, several booklets, photographs, and postcards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains printed matter such as brochures of George Washington's birthday, the Washington Board of Trade, the Suburban Spectator and others.  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Approximately two-thirds of the collection comprise original correspondence, and late 20th century transcriptions of such.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_178","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_178.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/178","title_ssm":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"title_tesim":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1771-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1771-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1771/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417), 1771/1993"],"text":["William Gregory Family Papers (MS417), 1771/1993","MS417","/repositories/2/resources/178","Kilmarnock (Scotland)","Alexandria (Va.)","New York (N.Y.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Deeds -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","William Gregory was a Scottish immigrant, businessman, landowner, and enslaver.","He was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland in 1789, and emigrated to New York, and then Alexandria, Virginia in 1807. Gregory worked for Alexandria businessman Robert McCrea as a clerk until 1812, and then as a partner until 1827. He owned property in Alexandria as well as several enslaved persons (\"Old Mary Morse\", Charlotte Blue, Eugenia, Sarah, Roxie, Frank Stewart, and Lucy the daughter of Caroline Branham, as well as other unidentified individuals). Gregory served in the War of 1812. He was also a member of the Presbyterian Church and of St. Andrew's Society. In 1822 Gregory married Margaret Douglass Bartleman, who bore four children (Douglas Smith, Elisabeth Smith, William Bartleman, and Margaret Douglas) and died in 1833. In 1838, William Gregory married Mary Donaldson Long and had five more children (Isobel Anne, Julia Harper, Boyd, Mary Crawford, and Janet Boyd).","William Gregory passed in 1875 at the age of 87.","This collection predominantly contains the personal papers of William Gregory, including: journals, notebooks, property records, deeds, and family records. Approximately two-thirds of the collection comprise original correspondence, and late 20th century transcriptions of such.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Gregory, William, III, 1789-1875","Powell, Mary Crawford (Gregory), 1847-1928","Lee, Robert E. 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