{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=53","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=52","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=54","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1925\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=55"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":53,"next_page":54,"prev_page":52,"total_pages":55,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":520,"total_count":541,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"United States Mail on Motor Buses, 1925/1964","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03","parent_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927/1992"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"United States Mail on Motor Buses","title_ssm":["United States Mail on Motor Buses"],"title_tesim":["United States Mail on Motor Buses"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United States Mail on Motor Buses, 1925/1964"],"text":["United States Mail on Motor Buses, 1925/1964","American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927/1992","box 117","folder 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927/1992"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927/1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925/1964"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1925-1964"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":1275,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999"],"containers_ssim":["box 117","folder 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#682","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:59.239Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_14.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Public Transportation Association records","title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999"],"text":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999","C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","A selection of documents from the collection are available through the .","Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987\n      Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\n      Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\n      Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\n      Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978\n      Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\n      Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999","The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records, 1898/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"unitid_tesim":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jim Olivetti, Information Center Manager, Department of Transportation, 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA selection of documents from the collection are available through the \u003cextptr title=\"American Public Transportation records online collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/s/xd3dpv\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A selection of documents from the collection are available through the ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Committees, 1908-1987\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Labor, 1933-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1946-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987\n      Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\n      Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\n      Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\n      Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978\n      Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\n      Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccumulation of Mileage Figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTIST Program with Transit Casualty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEconomics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccident - Sudden Illness of Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheck List for Bus Driver Training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on Batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Motor Buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Guide to Supervisory Development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurrent Collection Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRectifiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switch Circuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Breaks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric line poles and overhead construction manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatenary Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoles and overhead supply line manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Public Transportation Act of 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Committee retreat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRole of APTA Vice Presidents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetreat and Meeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 18185.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 16621.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCleaning of Transit Vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrooving of Tires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrake Squel Elimination Replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Plan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Express Bus Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising and behavior on buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestructuring of the Public Relations Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutomotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert L. Sommerville memorandum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetirement gift for Eugene McCaul.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Interchange Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal opinions on loss and damages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries rental or purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRental batteries and bus rental.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchase and rental of batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandling of new and repaired units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchasing practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitial Stocking and Material Return Policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExchange of Specifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Problems of Automation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Services for Profit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooperation with the Mechnical Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurvey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublic Relations Practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForm for Reporting Derailments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on switch devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSafety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProper Locations for Bus Stops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes (June 11, 1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrack Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaintenance and Paving of Bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDevelopment of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFunctional Design of Bus Garages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSnow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Construction of Bus Loops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttendee Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e27th Annual Conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure manuals correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEscrow arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Committee Meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTA Evaluation Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInsurance and safety.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLoss of use while vehicle under repair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 7 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletin No. 736.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Rules of Practice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegulations of Motor Trucks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRuling on Trolley Buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eATA Reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrientation Seminar. 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and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_faa1e60c83c8659f77ecdee0a39c2732\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1799,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:59.239Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14_c03_c683"}},{"id":"vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,, 1890/1971","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23","ref_ssm":["vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23"],"id":"vifgm_hhdouglas_c01_c23","ead_ssi":"vifgm_hhdouglas","_root_":"vifgm_hhdouglas","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_hhdouglas_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_hhdouglas_c01","parent_ssim":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973","Henry H. Douglas papers,, 1945/1992"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_hhdouglas","vifgm_hhdouglas_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,","title_ssm":["VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,"],"title_tesim":["VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,"],"normalized_title_ssm":["VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,, 1890/1971"],"text":["VA-Prince William/Haymarket-Woodlawn, Corresp. and Sketches,, 1890/1971","Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973","Henry H. Douglas papers,, 1945/1992","Box 2","Folder 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973","Henry H. Douglas papers,, 1945/1992"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973","Henry H. Douglas papers,, 1945/1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1971"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1971; 1890"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":24,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Henry H. Douglas papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#22","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:28.036Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_hhdouglas","ead_ssi":"vifgm_hhdouglas","_root_":"vifgm_hhdouglas","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_hhdouglas","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/hhdouglas.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/hhdouglas.html","title_ssm":["Henry H. Douglas papers"],"title_tesim":["Henry H. Douglas papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1974","1945-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1992"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973"],"text":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973","C0296","There are no access restrictions.","The Henry H. Douglas papers are arranged by subject.","Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987) founded and became the executive director of the Pioneer America Society in 1967. Douglas had been a resident of Falls Church, Virginia. Douglas was an editor of Pioneer America and of Echoes of History, publications of the Pioneer America Society, in the 1960s and 1970s. They published many articles about historic sites in northern Virginia.","Processing completed by Brittney Falter in January 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in January 2017.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the .The Library of Virginia and the Fairfax County Library have portions of the Henry H. Douglas papers.","The Henry H. Douglas papers contain many notes, correspondence, articles, interview transcripts, images and other materials about historic places in Prince William County and surrounding areas. One area of focus in these papers is Beverley Mill, a historic grist mill near Broad Run, VA. His notes and collected materials are mostly from the 1960s and 1970s.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Henry H. Douglas papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","Notes, articles, correspondence and other materials regarding information on Prince William County and surrounding areas.","George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center.","Douglas, Henry H., 1903-1987","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973"],"collection_ssim":["Henry H. Douglas papers, 1945/1992, bulk 1960/1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0296"],"unitid_tesim":["C0296"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Douglas, Henry H., 1903-1987"],"creator_ssim":["Douglas, Henry H., 1903-1987"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Douglas, Henry H., 1903-1987"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Douglas, Henry H., 1903-1987","George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Henry H. Douglas papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Prince William County Library in November 2016."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 linear ft."],"extent_tesim":["0.75 linear ft."],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Henry H. Douglas papers are arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Henry H. Douglas papers are arranged by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry H. Douglas (1903-1987) founded and became the executive director of the Pioneer America Society in 1967. Douglas had been a resident of Falls Church, Virginia. Douglas was an editor of Pioneer America and of Echoes of History, publications of the Pioneer America Society, in the 1960s and 1970s. They published many articles about historic sites in northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry H. Douglas (1903-1987) founded and became the executive director of the Pioneer America Society in 1967. Douglas had been a resident of Falls Church, Virginia. Douglas was an editor of Pioneer America and of Echoes of History, publications of the Pioneer America Society, in the 1960s and 1970s. They published many articles about historic sites in northern Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry H. 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Paden papers must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#692","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:39.323Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_paden","ead_ssi":"vifgm_paden","_root_":"vifgm_paden","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_paden","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/paden.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/paden.html","title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"text":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","C0194","Africa--Photographs.","Africa--Slides.","International Relations.","Nigeria.","Sound recordings.","Negatives.","Photographs.","There are no access restrictions.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\n        Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\n        Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\n        Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\n        Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\n        Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\n        Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)","Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor Emeritus of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University.","Dr. Paden came to George Mason in 1987, and he taught comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China and served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria).","Dr. Paden has also served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. He retired from George Mason University in May 2017.","Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the , the , and the . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the , the , and the .","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps,  and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes;  Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Realia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All realia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","AAI Program.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","Folder 1 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Folder 2 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Folder 3 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Includes contact information.","Includes printed literature and book lists.","Thirteenth annual meeting.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftancy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2. Research and course notes.","Folder 2 of 2. Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Title IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 1 of 2.","Title IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Code sheets 501-600.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English.  Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Volume IX, Number 2, Volume XII, Number 1.","Volume XV, Numbers 1, 2.","Volume XV, Number 4, Volume XVI, Number 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Photograph is marked on verso \"bought Kano Dec 1968.\" This photograph appears to be older than the others in this collection. It was curled when received. Some conservation work was done.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","All are from same envelope. Date noted is date of development as marked on prints.","General, 1 of 2.","General, 2 of 2.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls.","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All realia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the John N. Paden papers must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Paden, John N.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"collection_ssim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0194"],"unitid_tesim":["C0194"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Paden, John N."],"creator_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Paden, John N.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the John N. Paden papers must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by John N. Paden in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Africa--Photographs.","Africa--Slides.","International Relations.","Nigeria.","Sound recordings.","Negatives.","Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Africa--Photographs.","Africa--Slides.","International Relations.","Nigeria.","Sound recordings.","Negatives.","Photographs."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["87.5 linear feet (133 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["87.5 linear feet (133 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\n        Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\n        Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\n        Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\n        Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\n        Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\n        Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"McClain, Buzz, 'John Paden retires after 30 years as professor; leaves 4,000 books for Africa Studies library,' News at Mason, George Mason University, May 9, 2017.\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www2.gmu.edu/news/424381\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor Emeritus of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Paden came to George Mason in 1987, and he taught comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China and served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria).\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Paden has also served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. He retired from George Mason University in May 2017.\n            \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor Emeritus of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University.","Dr. Paden came to George Mason in 1987, and he taught comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China and served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria).","Dr. Paden has also served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. He retired from George Mason University in May 2017."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"John W. Burton papers\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/burton.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Henry O. Lampe papers\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/lampeh.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Max Harway papers\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/harway.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/sandved.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Oliver F. Atkins photograph collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/atkins.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ker.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the , the , and the . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the , the , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps,  and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes;  Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Realia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All realia is undated.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eChairing the panel on ethnicity.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters of recommendation.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eRegarding admissions to Northwestern.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eLetter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIdentity in Africa program.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eCourse development.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation and supporting material.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eSeeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNational Endowment for the Humanities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eRelates to Maguire's political campaign.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eAfro-Asian World in Transition.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eAAI Program. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eStrife at the university.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePublished papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePublished in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes on possible career paths for African Studies students.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes contact information.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes printed literature and book lists.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThirteenth annual meeting.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eJames E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eOriginal field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eBibliographic references. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePresentation papers.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eLos Angeles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFinal draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eRegulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eImposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftancy among the Tiv.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eA Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eHouston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes on marriage and relationships.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eObstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eProspectus, telephone directory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNews articles and scholarly work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch for Dr. Paden's book of the same title\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eRelationships between sects.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNigeria working group notes and meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Research and course notes. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Research and course notes. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eKano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTitle IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTitle IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eSelected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eCode sheets 501-600.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eUses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eA New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book and notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eReprint for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eVocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eSources and early field notes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFactors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 7 of 7.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles on women's issues.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e(7) marked on original folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\nFolder 1 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eContains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English.  Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eVolume XXV, Numbers 2/3.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eVolume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eVolume IX, Number 2, Volume XII, Number 1.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eVolume XV, Numbers 1, 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eVolume XV, Number 4, Volume XVI, Number 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMUST BE TOP BOX.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eReel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ekidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc, \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is marked on verso \"bought Kano Dec 1968.\" This photograph appears to be older than the others in this collection. It was curled when received. Some conservation work was done.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eAll are from same envelope. Date noted is date of development as marked on prints.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eGeneral, 1 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eGeneral, 2 of 2.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eBritish Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026amp; Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n            ","\u003cp\u003eAll rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMaps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eMap elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThese items are very fragile.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All realia are undated.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eAll are musty and smell of mildew.\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps,  and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes;  Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Realia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All realia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","AAI Program.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","Folder 1 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Folder 2 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Folder 3 of 3. African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials.","Includes contact information.","Includes printed literature and book lists.","Thirteenth annual meeting.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftancy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2. Research and course notes.","Folder 2 of 2. Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Title IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 1 of 2.","Title IX: Foreign Assistance Act. Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Code sheets 501-600.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English.  Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Volume IX, Number 2, Volume XII, Number 1.","Volume XV, Numbers 1, 2.","Volume XV, Number 4, Volume XVI, Number 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153  Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Photograph is marked on verso \"bought Kano Dec 1968.\" This photograph appears to be older than the others in this collection. It was curled when received. Some conservation work was done.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","All are from same envelope. Date noted is date of development as marked on prints.","General, 1 of 2.","General, 2 of 2.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls.","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All realia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the John N. Paden papers must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the John N. Paden papers must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Paden, John N."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1043,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:39.323Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_paden_c02_c693"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Various sources, reprints, 1855/1963","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02","parent_ssim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","Series 2: Research, 2007"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Various sources, reprints","title_ssm":["Various sources, reprints"],"title_tesim":["Various sources, reprints"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Various sources, reprints, 1855/1963"],"text":["Various sources, reprints, 1855/1963","John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","Series 2: Research, 2007","box 79","folder 6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","Series 2: Research, 2007"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","Series 2: Research, 2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855/1963"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1855-1963"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":761,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"containers_ssim":["box 79","folder 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#692","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:54:20.896Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_374.xml","title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"text":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010","C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374","Africa","Nigeria","International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides","There are no access restrictions.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\n      Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\n      Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\n      Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\n      Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\n      Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)","Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University.","A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria).","Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution.","Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the , the , and the . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the , the , and the .","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls.","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.","Map Case 14.2-14.4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"collection_ssim":["John N. Paden papers, 1938/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"unitid_tesim":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa","Nigeria"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"places_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"creator_ssm":["Paden, John N."],"creator_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Paden, John N.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by John N. Paden in 2011. Multiple subsequent donations have followed."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\n      Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\n      Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\n      Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\n      Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\n      Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University.","A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria).","Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"John W. Burton papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Henry O. Lampe papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0092\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Maxwell Harway papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0120\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Oliver F. Atkins photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0036\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the , the , and the . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the , the , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairing the panel on ethnicity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters of recommendation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding admissions to Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentity in Africa program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourse development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation and supporting material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Endowment for the Humanities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to Maguire's political campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfro-Asian World in Transition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrife at the university.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on possible career paths for African Studies students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBibliographic references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentation papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLos Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on marriage and relationships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProspectus, telephone directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews articles and scholarly work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch for Dr. Paden's book of the same title\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationships between sects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNigeria working group notes and meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources and early field notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFactors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 7 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles on women's issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7) marked on original folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume XXV, Numbers 2/3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMUST BE TOP BOX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ekidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritish Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026amp; Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items are very fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll are musty and smell of mildew.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls.","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d7cf21fd633056d99cc49216099af681\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_9cbe2a0631748a606696c3a0fed6eba3\"\u003eMap Case 14.2-14.4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 14.2-14.4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"names_coll_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1043,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:54:20.896Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374_c02_c693"}},{"id":"vifgm_lytton_c01_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Vienna, VA,, 1905/1951","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton_c01_c17#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton_c01_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_lytton_c01_c17","ref_ssm":["vifgm_lytton_c01_c17"],"id":"vifgm_lytton_c01_c17","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lytton","_root_":"vifgm_lytton","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lytton_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_lytton_c01","parent_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","Series 1: Postcards,, 1903/1982"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_lytton","vifgm_lytton_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Vienna, VA,","title_ssm":["Vienna, VA,"],"title_tesim":["Vienna, VA,"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Vienna, VA,, 1905/1951"],"text":["Vienna, VA,, 1905/1951","Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","Series 1: Postcards,, 1903/1982","Box 2","Folder 2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","Series 1: Postcards,, 1903/1982"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","Series 1: Postcards,, 1903/1982"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905/1951"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1905-1951"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":18,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#16","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:28.036Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_lytton","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lytton","_root_":"vifgm_lytton","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lytton","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/lytton.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/lytton.html","title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1670-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1670-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1670/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"text":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","C0311","Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.","Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.","The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0311"],"unitid_tesim":["C0311"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton from 2004 to 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Fairfax County Economic Development Authority. https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"City of Fairfax Virginia. https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e \nFairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRandolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs. \t\t \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes postcards from Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n   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Civil War.  \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n         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Fairfax family. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n     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envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:28.036Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton_c01_c17"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Vienna, VA, 1905/1951","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01_c17","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01_c17"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01_c17","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460_c01","parent_ssim":["Randolph H. 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Lytton historical Virginia collection"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["For materials created before 1900: No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","For materials created after 1900: The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#16","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:54:36.211Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_460","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_460.xml","title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection"],"title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1670 - 2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1670 - 2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection"],"text":["Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection","C0311","/repositories/2/resources/460","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia, Northern -- History","Letters","Maps","Newspapers","Photography","Presidents -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Photographs","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","There are no access restrictions.","A portion of this collection was digitized and is available to view  and","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n      Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914 (Boxes 2-5)\n      Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n      Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n      Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County Economic Development Authority. https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia (Accessed September 6, 2018)","City of Fairfax Virginia. https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history (Accessed September 6, 2018)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. 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Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRandolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Randolph H. 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The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982). This series includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914). This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960). This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975). This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004). This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor materials created before 1900: No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor materials created after 1900: The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["For materials created before 1900: No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","For materials created after 1900: The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dbce34e7d3c1b76f0548428cd9e54373\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications on Virginia, particularly Fairfax County.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications on Virginia, particularly Fairfax County."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_565b698cd913a18e3d78aafff8fb538f\"\u003eR54, C2, S7-C3, S2\nMap Case 13.4, 13.5, 15.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R54, C2, S7-C3, S2\nMap Case 13.4, 13.5, 15.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"text":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","C0311","Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.","Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.","The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0311"],"unitid_tesim":["C0311"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton from 2004 to 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Fairfax County Economic Development Authority. https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"City of Fairfax Virginia. https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e \nFairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRandolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs. \t\t \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes postcards from Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n   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Civil War.  \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n         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envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  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Lytton historical Virginia collection","C0311","/repositories/2/resources/460","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia, Northern -- History","Letters","Maps","Newspapers","Photography","Presidents -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Photographs","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","There are no access restrictions.","A portion of this collection was digitized and is available to view  and","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n      Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914 (Boxes 2-5)\n      Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n      Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n      Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County Economic Development Authority. https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia (Accessed September 6, 2018)","City of Fairfax Virginia. https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history (Accessed September 6, 2018)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. 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and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications on Virginia, particularly Fairfax County. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982). This series includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914). This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960). This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975). This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004). This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor materials created before 1900: No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor materials created after 1900: The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["For materials created before 1900: No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","For materials created after 1900: The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dbce34e7d3c1b76f0548428cd9e54373\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications on Virginia, particularly Fairfax County.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications on Virginia, particularly Fairfax County."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_565b698cd913a18e3d78aafff8fb538f\"\u003eR54, C2, S7-C3, S2\nMap Case 13.4, 13.5, 15.1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R54, C2, S7-C3, S2\nMap Case 13.4, 13.5, 15.1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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(See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:54:20.896Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_400","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_400","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_400","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_400","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_400.xml","title_ssm":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880 - 1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880 - 1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985"],"text":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985","C0273","/repositories/2/resources/400","Washington (D.C.)","Maps","Urban transportation","Postcards","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject and date.","Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia. \"streetcar.\" Encyclopedia Britannica, October 29, 2018. https://www.britannica.com/technology/streetcar.","Streetcars, also known as trolleys and trams, were a popular mode of transporation in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Often, streetcars were powered by electricity and moved along a track laid in streets. Streetcars were popular in metropolitan cities, including Washington, D.C., which boasted more than 200 miles of track for its streetcars. The last day of streetcar service in Washington, D.C. was on January 28, 1962.","Processing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2019 and November 2022.","Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections.","Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. 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