{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026page=2155\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026page=2154\u0026view=compact","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026page=2156\u0026view=compact","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026page=2171\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2155,"next_page":2156,"prev_page":2154,"total_pages":2171,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":21540,"total_count":21707,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eIncludes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02_c08","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material","Hildebrand Family Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material","Hildebrand Family Papers"],"text":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material","Hildebrand Family Papers","World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand","Box 2","Folder 12","Includes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil."],"title_filing_ssi":"World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand","title_ssm":["World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand"],"title_tesim":["World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca 1917-1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War I Records of Lewis Hildebrand"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":23,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918],"containers_ssim":["Box 2","Folder 12"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#7","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:45:08.565Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_665","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_665.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/204115","title_ssm":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863, 1900-1985, 2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863, 1900-1985, 2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2641","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/665"],"text":["A\u0026M 2641","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/665","Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material","World War, 1939-1945 -- Letters","No special access restriction applies.","Records related to the Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand families of northern West Virginia. The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 1862 November 24 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time.","Other individuals documented in Box 1 include Lileth Bosco, Thomas Forbes (died ca. 1930), and Frank Anderson (died ca. 1977).","Includes a November 24, 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia governor Francis H. Pierpont summoning the State General Assembly to convene in Wheeling to discuss the West Virginia statehood bill before the United States Congress.","Contains business card for the catering business of Lileth Forbes; and handbill for 1932 musical comedy at the Nixon Theater, Pittsburgh.","Contains business card for the catering business of Lileth Forbes; and handbill for 1932 musical comedy at the Nixon Theater, Pittsburgh.","Most letters are from Lewis and Margaret Hildebrand's son, Bryce, while he was serving on the battleship USS Alabama in the Pacific theater; includes descriptions of battles and of the Alabama sailing into Tokyo Bay shortly after the Japanese surrender.","Includes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil.","Includes 1925 narrative reminiscence of Navy Nurse Loretta Lambert's tour of duty on the USS Henderson and sightseeing tours of Mediterranean countries; also includes her World War II dogtag and chain.","Includes a 1938 Irish Sweepstakes ticket and Lewis Hildebrand's 1945 VFW and American Legion membership cards, among other items.","Includes: Lewis and Margaret Hildebrand, ca.1965, and two school photographs of Bryce Hildebrand, 1937-1938; there are also three negatives of unidentified subjects, undated.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Records related to the Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand families of northern West Virginia. The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 24 November 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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(2 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 2641, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand Families, Correspondence and Other Material, A\u0026M 2641, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords related to the Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand families of northern West Virginia. The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 1862 November 24 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther individuals documented in Box 1 include Lileth Bosco, Thomas Forbes (died ca. 1930), and Frank Anderson (died ca. 1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a November 24, 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia governor Francis H. 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The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 1862 November 24 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time.","Other individuals documented in Box 1 include Lileth Bosco, Thomas Forbes (died ca. 1930), and Frank Anderson (died ca. 1977).","Includes a November 24, 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia governor Francis H. Pierpont summoning the State General Assembly to convene in Wheeling to discuss the West Virginia statehood bill before the United States Congress.","Contains business card for the catering business of Lileth Forbes; and handbill for 1932 musical comedy at the Nixon Theater, Pittsburgh.","Contains business card for the catering business of Lileth Forbes; and handbill for 1932 musical comedy at the Nixon Theater, Pittsburgh.","Most letters are from Lewis and Margaret Hildebrand's son, Bryce, while he was serving on the battleship USS Alabama in the Pacific theater; includes descriptions of battles and of the Alabama sailing into Tokyo Bay shortly after the Japanese surrender.","Includes Navy handbook, examination paper, selective service card, and name stencil.","Includes 1925 narrative reminiscence of Navy Nurse Loretta Lambert's tour of duty on the USS Henderson and sightseeing tours of Mediterranean countries; also includes her World War II dogtag and chain.","Includes a 1938 Irish Sweepstakes ticket and Lewis Hildebrand's 1945 VFW and American Legion membership cards, among other items.","Includes: Lewis and Margaret Hildebrand, ca.1965, and two school photographs of Bryce Hildebrand, 1937-1938; there are also three negatives of unidentified subjects, undated."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e886cefed016350bb9ee9c7eb52411ad\"\u003eRecords related to the Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand families of northern West Virginia. The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 24 November 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Records related to the Forbes, Anderson, and Hildebrand families of northern West Virginia. The Forbes and Anderson families were related by marriage, some of whom lived in Morgantown; the Hildebrands were neighbors of the Forbes family in Morgantown. The Forbes and Anderson papers include genealogical information, correspondence, greeting cards, photographs, and other material. The Hildebrand papers include correspondence, World War I and World War II records, photographs, medical and financial records, and newspaper clippings, among other material. Of special interest in the collection is a 24 November 1862 proclamation issued by Virginia Governor Francis H. Pierpont regarding the West Virginia statehood bill before the United State Congress at that time."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b7898eae8cf3baa9b95bd12e8ffe9759\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePreserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie (\"Fall in!\"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A concisely written diary documenting the realities of life on the Western Front as experienced by chemical warfare soldiers in the British Army.  The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  ","Preserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie (\"Fall in!\"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:25:52.359Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1410","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1410","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1410","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1410","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1410.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/138750","title_filing_ssi":"World War I soldiers diary and papers","title_ssm":["World War I soldier diary and papers"],"title_tesim":["World War I soldier diary and papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-09-1917-04"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-09-1917-04"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16717","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1410"],"text":["MSS 16717","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1410","World War I soldier diary and papers","World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British","diaries","Black-and-white photographs","The collection is open for research use.","A concisely written diary documenting the realities of life on the Western Front as experienced by chemical warfare soldiers in the British Army.  The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  ","Preserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie (\"Fall in!\"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16717","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1410"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War I soldier diary and papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["World War I soldier diary and papers"],"collection_ssim":["World War I soldier diary and papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by the Small Special Collections Library from Marc Selvaggio Books, Ephemera, and Photography at the University of Virginia Library on 18 June, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British","diaries","Black-and-white photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British","diaries","Black-and-white photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"physfacet_tesim":["Letter size folder"],"genreform_ssim":["diaries","Black-and-white photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16717,  World War I soldier diary and papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16717,  World War I soldier diary and papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA concisely written diary documenting the realities of life on the Western Front as experienced by chemical warfare soldiers in the British Army.  The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePreserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie (\"Fall in!\"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A concisely written diary documenting the realities of life on the Western Front as experienced by chemical warfare soldiers in the British Army.  The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  ","Preserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie (\"Fall in!\"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:25:52.359Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1410"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_189_c06_c08_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War I Steel Helmet","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_189_c06_c08_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSteel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or 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the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919],"containers_ssim":["box 15"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Steel Helmet, circa 1916-1919, Box 15, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["World War I Steel Helmet, circa 1916-1919, Box 15, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSteel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Steel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I."],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#7/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-20T19:58:23.821Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_189","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_189","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_189","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_189","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_189.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/189","title_filing_ssi":"Switzer, Samuel Leyens","title_ssm":["Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers"],"title_tesim":["Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1910-1985, undated","Date acquired: 03/20/1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1910-1985, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 03/20/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 37","/repositories/5/resources/189"],"text":["MG 37","/repositories/5/resources/189","Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers","World War, 1914-1918--Veterans","Businessmen--Mississippi--Vicksburg","Civic leaders--Mississippi--Vicksburg","World War, 1914-1918","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Last accession August 15, 2005.","The collection is divided into six series: Series I: Correspondence; Series II: Literary Productions; Series III: Printed Material; Series IV: Maps; Series V: Photographic Material; and Series VI: Memorabilia.","Samuel Leyens Switzer was born in Vicksburg, Mississippi, on November 26, 1896. He was a son of Simon and Flora Leyens Switzer. In 1902, Sam's father died, leaving his widow Flora with four children: Louis, Minette, Barbara and Samuel. Samuel Switzer's correspondence begins when he journeyed North in 1911 to complete his secondary education at Phillips Exeter Academy in Exeter, New Hampshire. After Exeter, Sam entered Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, as a member of the class of 1918. Sam's letters home during this period reveal that he was a typical college student interested in fashions, football, girls and grades.","\n    While attending college Samuel Switzer joined Harvard University's Military Reserve Unit. After his sophomore year, in the summer of 1916, Sam attended and successfully completed a United States Army training camp in Plattsburgh, New York. Sam returned to Harvard University in the fall of 1916. When the United States entered World War I in 1917, he spent time training from then until 1918. Switzer eventually rose to the rank of lieutenant.\n    ","After the Armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, Lieutenant Switzer traveled through Luxembourg and into Germany. He remained in Kretz and Kruft, Germany, with the American Army of Occupation.At Beaune University he studied French, political science and business law. In May 1919, while still in France, Sam Switzer was awarded his A.B. degree in absentia from Harvard University. He was awarded this degree as a student who had completed three-fourths of the requirements but was unable to complete the entire course due to military service.\n    ","On June 15, 1919, Sam Switzer sailed for home with the St. Aignan Special (Beaune University) Casual Company Number 6438. After his arrival in New York City, Lieutenant Switzer proceeded to Fort Shelby, Mississippi, where he was formally discharged from the United States Army on July 29, 1919.\n    ","As a civilian, Sam Switzer entered the family business in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The Switzer family owned The Valley Dry Goods Company, the largest department store in the Mississippi Valley. As president of The Valley, Samuel Switzer remained one of Vicksburg's most eminent businessmen. He was active in all phases of civic life and was a devoted member of Anshe Chesed congregation, having served as congregation president and for a number of years as president of the Young Men's Hebrew Association. He was former chairman of the Jewish Welfare Federation and was a member of B'nai B'rith. Samuel Leyens Switzer died on April 14, 1960, in Vicksburg, Mississippi. His family remembered him as being \" fervently American as a nationality and Jewish as a religion. \"","The collection contains the correspondence, publications, photographs, maps, and memorability of Samuel Leyens Switzer, a soldier who fought in World War I as well as a merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The bulk of the material details Switzer's time as a Lieutenant in World War I. Some of the highlights of the collector include letters chronically the daily life of soldiers, photographs of Switzer and fellow officers, and maps containing detailed battle positions and troop movements.","This series contains letters to and from Switzer from his days as a student at Exeter and Harvard University, to his time as a soldier in World War I, and as a dry goods merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi after the War. The bulk of the letters, written mostly to family members, describe the daily life of being a soldier, first as a member of the Harvard University ROTC, and then as a Lieutenant on the front lines in France and Germany. Of particular note is a letter describing the calm after the armistice in November 1918. The series is arranged in chronological order.","Letter dated 1918 December 26 talks about influenza while Switzer was stationed in Germany.","This series includes an early composition of young Sam Switzer, as well as the syllabus and class notes from a course in Contemporary International Relations. He took this course at the American University in Beaune, France, from March to June in 1919.","This series contains legal documents, publications, newspaper and magazine clippings, and books, among others. Most of the series contains information about military affairs.","This series contains maps of Europe, mostly during the World War I era, and are in French or German. Several maps detail battle positions and troop movements in France and Germany during World War I.","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French. 2 copies","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French and German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German. 2 copies","Written in German","Publsihed by National Geographic Magazine","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","This series includes photographic prints and postcards, mostly from the World War I period. Postcards are filed by country and city. The countries represented include France, Germany, Monaco, Spain, and Italy. Postcard packets of the destruction at Verdun and La Marne are also part of the series.","This series consists of various items such as Switzer's diploma and certificate from Harvard, his diploma from Exeter academy, and his International Dateline certificate from Pan American World Airways.","The series number for the cards is 27. The cards are approximately 2\" x 2\".","Three United States flags kept by Samuel Leyens Switzer while station in France during World War I. One of the flags is torn. These flags were pulled from Series 1, Box 2, Folder 4: Correspondence, September 1918.","Canteen used by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Beret worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Legging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Legging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Steel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","One DVD digitized from the original 8mm film of Sam Switzer's trip around Europe.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Department store owner in Vicksburg, Mississippi. Includes correspondence, literary productions, legal documents, newspaper and magazine clippings, maps, memorabilia and photographs. Collection documents his service as an artillery officer in World War I. Of note are maps of Europe detailing battle positions and troop movements in World War I.","ODU Community Collections","Harvard University","Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 37","/repositories/5/resources/189"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"creator_ssim":["Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"creators_ssim":["Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mrs. Bettie Minette Cooper","Loan. 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He was a son of Simon and Flora Leyens Switzer. In 1902, Sam's father died, leaving his widow Flora with four children: Louis, Minette, Barbara and Samuel. Samuel Switzer's correspondence begins when he journeyed North in 1911 to complete his secondary education at Phillips Exeter Academy in Exeter, New Hampshire. After Exeter, Sam entered Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, as a member of the class of 1918. Sam's letters home during this period reveal that he was a typical college student interested in fashions, football, girls and grades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n    While attending college Samuel Switzer joined Harvard University's Military Reserve Unit. After his sophomore year, in the summer of 1916, Sam attended and successfully completed a United States Army training camp in Plattsburgh, New York. Sam returned to Harvard University in the fall of 1916. When the United States entered World War I in 1917, he spent time training from then until 1918. Switzer eventually rose to the rank of lieutenant.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the Armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, Lieutenant Switzer traveled through Luxembourg and into Germany. He remained in Kretz and Kruft, Germany, with the American Army of Occupation.At Beaune University he studied French, political science and business law. In May 1919, while still in France, Sam Switzer was awarded his A.B. degree in absentia from Harvard University. He was awarded this degree as a student who had completed three-fourths of the requirements but was unable to complete the entire course due to military service.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn June 15, 1919, Sam Switzer sailed for home with the St. Aignan Special (Beaune University) Casual Company Number 6438. After his arrival in New York City, Lieutenant Switzer proceeded to Fort Shelby, Mississippi, where he was formally discharged from the United States Army on July 29, 1919.\n    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs a civilian, Sam Switzer entered the family business in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The Switzer family owned The Valley Dry Goods Company, the largest department store in the Mississippi Valley. As president of The Valley, Samuel Switzer remained one of Vicksburg's most eminent businessmen. He was active in all phases of civic life and was a devoted member of Anshe Chesed congregation, having served as congregation president and for a number of years as president of the Young Men's Hebrew Association. He was former chairman of the Jewish Welfare Federation and was a member of B'nai B'rith. Samuel Leyens Switzer died on April 14, 1960, in Vicksburg, Mississippi. His family remembered him as being \" fervently American as a nationality and Jewish as a religion. \"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel Leyens Switzer was born in Vicksburg, Mississippi, on November 26, 1896. He was a son of Simon and Flora Leyens Switzer. In 1902, Sam's father died, leaving his widow Flora with four children: Louis, Minette, Barbara and Samuel. Samuel Switzer's correspondence begins when he journeyed North in 1911 to complete his secondary education at Phillips Exeter Academy in Exeter, New Hampshire. After Exeter, Sam entered Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, as a member of the class of 1918. Sam's letters home during this period reveal that he was a typical college student interested in fashions, football, girls and grades.","\n    While attending college Samuel Switzer joined Harvard University's Military Reserve Unit. After his sophomore year, in the summer of 1916, Sam attended and successfully completed a United States Army training camp in Plattsburgh, New York. Sam returned to Harvard University in the fall of 1916. When the United States entered World War I in 1917, he spent time training from then until 1918. Switzer eventually rose to the rank of lieutenant.\n    ","After the Armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, Lieutenant Switzer traveled through Luxembourg and into Germany. He remained in Kretz and Kruft, Germany, with the American Army of Occupation.At Beaune University he studied French, political science and business law. In May 1919, while still in France, Sam Switzer was awarded his A.B. degree in absentia from Harvard University. He was awarded this degree as a student who had completed three-fourths of the requirements but was unable to complete the entire course due to military service.\n    ","On June 15, 1919, Sam Switzer sailed for home with the St. Aignan Special (Beaune University) Casual Company Number 6438. After his arrival in New York City, Lieutenant Switzer proceeded to Fort Shelby, Mississippi, where he was formally discharged from the United States Army on July 29, 1919.\n    ","As a civilian, Sam Switzer entered the family business in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The Switzer family owned The Valley Dry Goods Company, the largest department store in the Mississippi Valley. As president of The Valley, Samuel Switzer remained one of Vicksburg's most eminent businessmen. He was active in all phases of civic life and was a devoted member of Anshe Chesed congregation, having served as congregation president and for a number of years as president of the Young Men's Hebrew Association. He was former chairman of the Jewish Welfare Federation and was a member of B'nai B'rith. Samuel Leyens Switzer died on April 14, 1960, in Vicksburg, Mississippi. His family remembered him as being \" fervently American as a nationality and Jewish as a religion. \""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, 1911 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, circa 1911-1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, 1914 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 5, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 6, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 7, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 8, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 9, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 10, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 11, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 12, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 13, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 14, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 15, Military Training: Plattsburgh, New York, 1916 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 16, Military Training: Plattsburgh, New York, 1916 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 17, New York City, 1916 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 18, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 19, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 20, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 21, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 22, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 23, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 24, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 25, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 26, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 27, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 1, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 2, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 3, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 4, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 5, New York City, 1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 6, Sailing to and Arrival in France, 1918 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 7, World War I: France, 1918 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 8, World War I: France, 1918 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 9, World War I: France, 1918 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 10, World War I: France, 1918 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 11, World War I: France, 1918 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 1, World War I: France, 1918 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 2, Occupation Army: Germany, 1918 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 3, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 4, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 5, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 6, Beaune University: France, 1919 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 7, Beaune University: France, 1919 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 8, Beaune University: France, 1919 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 9, Arrival in America and Discharge from the Army, 1919 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 10, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1919 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 11, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 12, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 13, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 14, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 15, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 16, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 17, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 18, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 19, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 20, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 21, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 23, Vicksburg, Mississippi, April 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 24, Vicksburg, Mississippi, May 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 25, Vicksburg, Mississippi, July 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 26, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1925 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 27, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1926 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 28, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1927 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 29, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 30, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 31, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 32, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 33, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 34, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 22, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 1, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 2, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 3, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 4, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 5, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1957 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 6, Address Books--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 7, National Rehabilitation Association--Switzer Scholars, 1985 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 8, Letter Asking for Date with Switzer, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 9, Composition, 1910, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 10, Syllabus and Notes from \"Contemporary International Relations\" Course, 1919 March-June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 11, Legal Documents--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 12, Lists--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 13, Bulletins/Orders, 1916-1921 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 14, Programs, 1910-1928, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 15, Certificates, 1916-1922, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 16, Identification Cards--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 17, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 18, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings Post--World War I, circa 1921-1960, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 19, Newspaper--The Vicksburg Herald (Vicksburg, Mississippi), 1916 May 14, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 20, Newspaper--The Camp News (Plattsburgh, New York), 1916 July 8-August 5, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 21, Newspaper--The Sunday Herald (Boston, Mass.), 1917 May 6, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 22, Newspaper--The Stars and Stripes (Paris, France), 1919 January 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 23, Newspaper--Fourth Corps Flare (Mayen, Germany), 1919 January 25, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 24, List of Officers and Record Book, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 25, Book--Abridged Prayer Book for Jews in the Army and Navy of the United States, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 1, Book--A New World in the Making, 1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 2, A Popular Geography of France, 1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 3, Book--In Flander's Field, circa 1917-1920, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 4, Magazine--Le Pantheon de la Guerre, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 5, Magazine--Mid-Week Pictorial, 1919 September 4, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 6, Journal - The Field Artillery Journal, 1921 March-April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 7, Maps of Germany and France, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 1, Map of the Stand in Northeast France Near Azannes, 1917 November 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 2, Map of Northeast France Near Montmedy, 1916, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 3, Partial Map of a Stand in Eastern France, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 4, Map of Stand in Northeast France Near Mogeville, 1917 November 22, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 5, Map of Northeast France Near Ecurey, 1918 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 6, Fleming's Big Map of the Western Front, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 7, Map of Northeast France Near Consenvoye, 1918 February 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 8, Map of France by A. Taride, circa 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 9, Map of Batteries in Ornes, France, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 10, Map of the Stand at Ornes, Frane, 1917 November 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 11, Map of Belgium, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 12, Map of Batteries in Northern France Near Cuisy, 1918 March 27, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 13, Map of Reported Fire Squadrons in Northeast France Near Gercourt-et-Drillancourt, 1918 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 14, Map of Infantry Positions in Northern France Near Crezancy, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 1, Map of Northern France Near Fere-en-Tardenois, 1918 June 28, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 2, Map of France Near Longuyon, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 3, Map of Batteries in Northeast France Near Fismes, 1918 June 22, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 4, Map of Artillery Divisions in Northeast France Near Bazeilles, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 5, Color Map of the United States Published in National Geographic Magazine, 1940, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 6, Map of Northeast France Near Verdun, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 7, Map of Meaux, France Near Paris, 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 8, Color Map of the Pacific Ocean Published by National Geographic Magazine, 1936, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 9, Map of Romania Near Focsani Buzau, circa 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 10, Map Detailing Resistance Lines, circa 1917-1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 11, Map of Northern France Near Montfaucon, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 12, Map of Paris, France and Surrounding Area, 1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 13, Map of Sovereignty and Mandate Boundary Lines of the Islands of the Pacific, 1921, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 14, Map of the French Frontier Including Luxenbourg and Bastogne, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 15, Map of French Frontier Including Metz and Pont-a-Mousson, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 16, Bicycle and Car Map of Northeast Paris, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 17, Map of the Lorraine Region of France, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 18, Map of Germany Including Frankfurt and Coblenz, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 19, Map of Germany Including Mainz and Mannheim, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 20, Bicycle and Car Map of Northeast France Including Nancy and Chaumont, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 21, Bicycle and Car Map of Southern France Including Nantes and Angers, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 22, Color Map of France by A. Taride, circa 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 8, Positive Prints--Sam Switzer and Family, circa 1910-1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 9, Positive Prints--Harvard Training Camp, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 10, Positive Prints--Camp Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December-1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 11, Positive Prints--World War I, 1918-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 12, Postcards--Camp Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December-1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 13, Postcards--France--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 14, Postcards--France: Verdun, La Marne--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 15, Postcards--France: Lyon, Paris, Dole, Mont-Roland, Dijon, Langres--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 16, Postcards--France: Marseille--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Sameul Leyens Switzer in Uniform on Melamine Plate, circa 1918-1919, Oversize Box 9, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 1, Postcards--France: Beaune, Cote D'Or--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 2, Postcards--Germany: The Rhine--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 3, Postcards--Germany: Metz, Kruft, Coblenz, Andernach--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 4, Postcards--Monaco--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 5, Postcards--Gibraltar, Spain--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 6, Postcards--Rome, Italy--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 7, Postcards--Vicksburg, Miss.--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 18, Memorabilia, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiploma: The Phillips Exeter Academy, 1914 June 22, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiploma: Harvard University, 1918 June, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate: Harvard University, 1918 June 20, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternational Dateline Certificate, Pan American World Airways, 1955 November 23, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePiece of Fabric Featuring Stags in the Woods Designed by Rosa Bonheur, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBernhard Dondorf Playing Cards Patience Series, circa 1910, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnited States Flags, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePiece of Floral Textile Kept by Samuel Leyens Switzer, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarvard Yearbook, 1918, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Canteen, circa 1916-1919, Box 11, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Beret, circa 1916-1919, Box 12, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Legging, circa 1916-1919, Box 13, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Legging, circa 1916-1919, Box 14, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I Steel Helmet, circa 1916-1919, Box 15, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrip around the World DVD, 1937, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, 1911 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, circa 1911-1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Schooling: Phillips Exeter Academy, New Hampshire, 1914 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 5, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 6, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 7, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1914 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 8, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 9, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 10, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 11, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 12, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1915 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 13, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 14, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 15, Military Training: Plattsburgh, New York, 1916 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 16, Military Training: Plattsburgh, New York, 1916 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 17, New York City, 1916 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 18, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1916 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 19, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 20, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 21, College: Harvard University, Massachusetts, 1917 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 22, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 23, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 24, Military Training: Harvard's Reserve Unit, 1917 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 25, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 26, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 27, Military Training: Leon Springs, Texas, 1917 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 1, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 2, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 3, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 4, Military Training: Douglas, Arizona, 1918 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 5, New York City, 1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 6, Sailing to and Arrival in France, 1918 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 7, World War I: France, 1918 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 8, World War I: France, 1918 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 9, World War I: France, 1918 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 10, World War I: France, 1918 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 11, World War I: France, 1918 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 1, World War I: France, 1918 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 2, Occupation Army: Germany, 1918 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 3, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 4, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 5, Occupation Army: Germany, 1919 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 6, Beaune University: France, 1919 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 7, Beaune University: France, 1919 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 8, Beaune University: France, 1919 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 9, Arrival in America and Discharge from the Army, 1919 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 10, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1919 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 11, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 12, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 13, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1920 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 14, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 15, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 16, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 17, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1921 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 18, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 January, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 19, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 20, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 21, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 23, Vicksburg, Mississippi, April 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 24, Vicksburg, Mississippi, May 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 25, Vicksburg, Mississippi, July 1923, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 26, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1925 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 27, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1926 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 28, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1927 December, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 29, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 30, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 31, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1928 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 32, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 33, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 March, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 34, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 22, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1922 November, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 1, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 2, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 3, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 September, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 4, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1937 October, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 5, Vicksburg, Mississippi, 1957 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 6, Address Books--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 7, National Rehabilitation Association--Switzer Scholars, 1985 May, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 8, Letter Asking for Date with Switzer, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 9, Composition, 1910, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 10, Syllabus and Notes from \"Contemporary International Relations\" Course, 1919 March-June, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 11, Legal Documents--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 12, Lists--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 13, Bulletins/Orders, 1916-1921 August, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 14, Programs, 1910-1928, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 15, Certificates, 1916-1922, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 16, Identification Cards--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 17, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 18, Newspaper and Magazine Clippings Post--World War I, circa 1921-1960, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 19, Newspaper--The Vicksburg Herald (Vicksburg, Mississippi), 1916 May 14, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 20, Newspaper--The Camp News (Plattsburgh, New York), 1916 July 8-August 5, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 21, Newspaper--The Sunday Herald (Boston, Mass.), 1917 May 6, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 22, Newspaper--The Stars and Stripes (Paris, France), 1919 January 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 23, Newspaper--Fourth Corps Flare (Mayen, Germany), 1919 January 25, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 24, List of Officers and Record Book, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 25, Book--Abridged Prayer Book for Jews in the Army and Navy of the United States, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 1, Book--A New World in the Making, 1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 2, A Popular Geography of France, 1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 3, Book--In Flander's Field, circa 1917-1920, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 4, Magazine--Le Pantheon de la Guerre, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 5, Magazine--Mid-Week Pictorial, 1919 September 4, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 6, Journal - The Field Artillery Journal, 1921 March-April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 7, Maps of Germany and France, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 1, Map of the Stand in Northeast France Near Azannes, 1917 November 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 2, Map of Northeast France Near Montmedy, 1916, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 3, Partial Map of a Stand in Eastern France, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 4, Map of Stand in Northeast France Near Mogeville, 1917 November 22, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 5, Map of Northeast France Near Ecurey, 1918 July, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 6, Fleming's Big Map of the Western Front, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 7, Map of Northeast France Near Consenvoye, 1918 February 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 8, Map of France by A. Taride, circa 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 9, Map of Batteries in Ornes, France, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 10, Map of the Stand at Ornes, Frane, 1917 November 17, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 11, Map of Belgium, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 12, Map of Batteries in Northern France Near Cuisy, 1918 March 27, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 13, Map of Reported Fire Squadrons in Northeast France Near Gercourt-et-Drillancourt, 1918 February, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 8, Folder 14, Map of Infantry Positions in Northern France Near Crezancy, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 1, Map of Northern France Near Fere-en-Tardenois, 1918 June 28, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 2, Map of France Near Longuyon, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 3, Map of Batteries in Northeast France Near Fismes, 1918 June 22, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 4, Map of Artillery Divisions in Northeast France Near Bazeilles, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 5, Color Map of the United States Published in National Geographic Magazine, 1940, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 6, Map of Northeast France Near Verdun, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 7, Map of Meaux, France Near Paris, 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 8, Color Map of the Pacific Ocean Published by National Geographic Magazine, 1936, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 9, Map of Romania Near Focsani Buzau, circa 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 10, Map Detailing Resistance Lines, circa 1917-1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 11, Map of Northern France Near Montfaucon, circa 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 12, Map of Paris, France and Surrounding Area, 1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 13, Map of Sovereignty and Mandate Boundary Lines of the Islands of the Pacific, 1921, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 14, Map of the French Frontier Including Luxenbourg and Bastogne, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 15, Map of French Frontier Including Metz and Pont-a-Mousson, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 16, Bicycle and Car Map of Northeast Paris, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 17, Map of the Lorraine Region of France, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 18, Map of Germany Including Frankfurt and Coblenz, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 19, Map of Germany Including Mainz and Mannheim, 1918, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 20, Bicycle and Car Map of Northeast France Including Nancy and Chaumont, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 21, Bicycle and Car Map of Southern France Including Nantes and Angers, undated, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Oversize Box 9, Folder 22, Color Map of France by A. Taride, circa 1912, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 8, Positive Prints--Sam Switzer and Family, circa 1910-1914, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 9, Positive Prints--Harvard Training Camp, 1917, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 10, Positive Prints--Camp Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December-1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 11, Positive Prints--World War I, 1918-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 12, Postcards--Camp Douglas, Arizona, 1917 December-1918 April, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 13, Postcards--France--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 14, Postcards--France: Verdun, La Marne--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 15, Postcards--France: Lyon, Paris, Dole, Mont-Roland, Dijon, Langres--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 16, Postcards--France: Marseille--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Photograph of Sameul Leyens Switzer in Uniform on Melamine Plate, circa 1918-1919, Oversize Box 9, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 1, Postcards--France: Beaune, Cote D'Or--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 2, Postcards--Germany: The Rhine--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 3, Postcards--Germany: Metz, Kruft, Coblenz, Andernach--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 4, Postcards--Monaco--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 5, Postcards--Gibraltar, Spain--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 6, Postcards--Rome, Italy--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 7, Postcards--Vicksburg, Miss.--World War I, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 18, Memorabilia, circa 1917-1919, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Diploma: The Phillips Exeter Academy, 1914 June 22, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Diploma: Harvard University, 1918 June, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Certificate: Harvard University, 1918 June 20, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","International Dateline Certificate, Pan American World Airways, 1955 November 23, Oversize Box 7, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Piece of Fabric Featuring Stags in the Woods Designed by Rosa Bonheur, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Bernhard Dondorf Playing Cards Patience Series, circa 1910, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","United States Flags, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Piece of Floral Textile Kept by Samuel Leyens Switzer, circa 1917-1919, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Harvard Yearbook, 1918, Oversize Box 10, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","World War I Canteen, circa 1916-1919, Box 11, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","World War I Beret, circa 1916-1919, Box 12, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","World War I Legging, circa 1916-1919, Box 13, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","World War I Legging, circa 1916-1919, Box 14, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","World War I Steel Helmet, circa 1916-1919, Box 15, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","Trip around the World DVD, 1937, Samuel Leyens Switzer Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains the correspondence, publications, photographs, maps, and memorability of Samuel Leyens Switzer, a soldier who fought in World War I as well as a merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The bulk of the material details Switzer's time as a Lieutenant in World War I. Some of the highlights of the collector include letters chronically the daily life of soldiers, photographs of Switzer and fellow officers, and maps containing detailed battle positions and troop movements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains letters to and from Switzer from his days as a student at Exeter and Harvard University, to his time as a soldier in World War I, and as a dry goods merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi after the War. The bulk of the letters, written mostly to family members, describe the daily life of being a soldier, first as a member of the Harvard University ROTC, and then as a Lieutenant on the front lines in France and Germany. Of particular note is a letter describing the calm after the armistice in November 1918. The series is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter dated 1918 December 26 talks about influenza while Switzer was stationed in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes an early composition of young Sam Switzer, as well as the syllabus and class notes from a course in Contemporary International Relations. He took this course at the American University in Beaune, France, from March to June in 1919.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains legal documents, publications, newspaper and magazine clippings, and books, among others. Most of the series contains information about military affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains maps of Europe, mostly during the World War I era, and are in French or German. Several maps detail battle positions and troop movements in France and Germany during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French. 2 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French and German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German. 2 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in German\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublsihed by National Geographic Magazine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in French\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographic prints and postcards, mostly from the World War I period. Postcards are filed by country and city. The countries represented include France, Germany, Monaco, Spain, and Italy. Postcard packets of the destruction at Verdun and La Marne are also part of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of various items such as Switzer's diploma and certificate from Harvard, his diploma from Exeter academy, and his International Dateline certificate from Pan American World Airways.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series number for the cards is 27. The cards are approximately 2\" x 2\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree United States flags kept by Samuel Leyens Switzer while station in France during World War I. One of the flags is torn. These flags were pulled from Series 1, Box 2, Folder 4: Correspondence, September 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCanteen used by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeret worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSteel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne DVD digitized from the original 8mm film of Sam Switzer's trip around Europe.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains the correspondence, publications, photographs, maps, and memorability of Samuel Leyens Switzer, a soldier who fought in World War I as well as a merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The bulk of the material details Switzer's time as a Lieutenant in World War I. Some of the highlights of the collector include letters chronically the daily life of soldiers, photographs of Switzer and fellow officers, and maps containing detailed battle positions and troop movements.","This series contains letters to and from Switzer from his days as a student at Exeter and Harvard University, to his time as a soldier in World War I, and as a dry goods merchant in Vicksburg, Mississippi after the War. The bulk of the letters, written mostly to family members, describe the daily life of being a soldier, first as a member of the Harvard University ROTC, and then as a Lieutenant on the front lines in France and Germany. Of particular note is a letter describing the calm after the armistice in November 1918. The series is arranged in chronological order.","Letter dated 1918 December 26 talks about influenza while Switzer was stationed in Germany.","This series includes an early composition of young Sam Switzer, as well as the syllabus and class notes from a course in Contemporary International Relations. He took this course at the American University in Beaune, France, from March to June in 1919.","This series contains legal documents, publications, newspaper and magazine clippings, and books, among others. Most of the series contains information about military affairs.","This series contains maps of Europe, mostly during the World War I era, and are in French or German. Several maps detail battle positions and troop movements in France and Germany during World War I.","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German","Written in French. 2 copies","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French and German","Written in German","Written in French","Written in German","Written in German. 2 copies","Written in German","Publsihed by National Geographic Magazine","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","Written in French","This series includes photographic prints and postcards, mostly from the World War I period. Postcards are filed by country and city. The countries represented include France, Germany, Monaco, Spain, and Italy. Postcard packets of the destruction at Verdun and La Marne are also part of the series.","This series consists of various items such as Switzer's diploma and certificate from Harvard, his diploma from Exeter academy, and his International Dateline certificate from Pan American World Airways.","The series number for the cards is 27. The cards are approximately 2\" x 2\".","Three United States flags kept by Samuel Leyens Switzer while station in France during World War I. One of the flags is torn. These flags were pulled from Series 1, Box 2, Folder 4: Correspondence, September 1918.","Canteen used by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Beret worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Legging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Legging worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","Steel helmet worn by Switzer during his tenure in the United States Army during World War I.","One DVD digitized from the original 8mm film of Sam Switzer's trip around Europe."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6ad1a9471c9725dacc79b3cc295c4bbf\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eDepartment store owner in Vicksburg, Mississippi. Includes correspondence, literary productions, legal documents, newspaper and magazine clippings, maps, memorabilia and photographs. Collection documents his service as an artillery officer in World War I. Of note are maps of Europe detailing battle positions and troop movements in World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Department store owner in Vicksburg, Mississippi. Includes correspondence, literary productions, legal documents, newspaper and magazine clippings, maps, memorabilia and photographs. Collection documents his service as an artillery officer in World War I. Of note are maps of Europe detailing battle positions and troop movements in World War I."],"names_coll_ssim":["Harvard University","Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Harvard University","Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Harvard University"],"persname_ssim":["Switzer, Samuel Leyens (1896-1960)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":199,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T19:58:23.821Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_189_c06_c08_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRecords of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I. The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"text":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files","World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","United States. Army—Students' Army Training Corps","Virginia Military Institute—History—World War, 1914-1918","Military training camps","World War, 1914-1918","English","box SF047","The establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.","In addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918.","Records of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918."],"title_filing_ssi":"World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records","title_ssm":["World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records"],"title_tesim":["World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War I Students' Army Training Corps (SATC) and Training Camps  Records"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"extent_ssm":[".5 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":[".5 cubic feet"],"creator_ssim":["Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This Record Series contains some material which is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality."],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919],"names_ssim":["Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927"],"persname_ssim":["Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Students' Army Training Corps","Virginia Military Institute—History—World War, 1914-1918","Military training camps","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Students' Army Training Corps","Virginia Military Institute—History—World War, 1914-1918","Military training camps","World War, 1914-1918"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box SF047"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.","In addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Records of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918."],"_nest_path_":"/components#9","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:09.980Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_39.xml","title_ssm":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"title_tesim":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"unitdate_ssm":["1874-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1874-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Subgroup","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.02.Subject Files.Administrative","/repositories/3/resources/39"],"text":["RG.02.Subject Files.Administrative","/repositories/3/resources/39","Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files","Virginia Military Institute—Administration","This Record Series contains some material which is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.","Some subject files may contain restricted material. Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records.","This Record Group and its components contain some material that is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records.","The establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.","In addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918.","The Council of National Defense was created by an act of Congress on 29 August 1916 to coordinate all national resources pertaining to the mobilization and maintenance of the United States armed forces. After the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, the federal government requested that each state create a State Council of Defense to carry out the duties of the National Council. To comply with this request, Virginia Governor Henry Carter Stuart created an several state councils, including the Virginia Council of Defense (26 April 1917 )headed by Gen. Edward W. Nichols of VMI. In addition to Nichols, members included: General Edward W. Nichols, Superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute; L.E. Johnson, President of the Norfolk and Western Railway Company; R. Walton Moore, United States Representative; Homer L. Ferguson, President of the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company; Colonel Elijah B. White; Rev. Collins Denny; Dr. Ennion G. Williams, State Health Commissioner; James O. Winston; Richard Evelyn Byrd; D. Lawrence Groner; George B. Keezell; John H. Crockett; Jesse M. Jones; and A.P. Walker.","The structure was reorganized by Governor Westmoreland Davis in February 1918 under the Second Virginia Council of Defense. ","See also: RG- Communications \u0026 Marketing- Special Events- for programs \u0026 publicity","Historically significant subject files spanning the administrations of multiple Superintendents. These topical files cover various historical eras; topics include areas such as planning, programs, and events.","Superintendent's correspondence relating to the filming of the movie Mardi Gras\" (20th Century Fox, 1958).  It was the second movie to feature VMI (the first was \"Brother Rat). Contains correspondence from Frank McCarthy (Class of 1933), then Director of Public Relations for 20th Century Fox).","Correspondence and other documents relating to the designation of Barracks as a National Historic Landmark in 1966; and the VMI Post as a National Historic Landmark / National Historic District in 1974. The VMI post is on the National Register of Historic Places.","This file contains material documenting the participation of the Corps in Presidential and Gubernatorial inaugural parades. It also includes items relating to the following: Nashville (Tennessee Centennial), 1897; the Jamestown Exposition (1907); Yorktown Trip (1881, 1931, 1981); Charleston, SC, 1902;  Chancellorsville Reenactment, 1935;  Petersburg, 1937 (Battle of Crater reenactment); Baltimore, 1948 (dedication of  Lee-Jackson statue); as well as misc. other significant corps trips.","This file documents the administrative history and functions of the Army ROTC Department, which was formally established at VMI in 1919 (file material dates to 1916). Includes chronological administrative file and other records listed in Container List below. Also includes some records concerning pre-ROTC Military Science, including reports of government inspections and other material.","Chronological file containing documents about the history of the military science program prior to the establishment of ROTC, as well as documents about the history of Army ROTC at VMI.","Correspondence and memoranda relating to the establishment and ongoing operation of  the H. B. Johnson, Jr.  '26  Distinguished  Leadership Lecture Series, which is funded by a gift from Belton Kleberg Johnson.  The first lecture was given in Oct. 1983 by the former President Gerald R. Ford. Subsequent speakers: Helmut Schmidt (1984), Edward Heath (1986), Howard Baker (1988), Gen. William Westmoreland (1990), Margaret Thatcher (1992), Richard Cheney (1993),  George H. W. Bush (1996), Christopher Patten (1999), Henry Kissinger (2001).","Also Kirsten Powers \"Free Speech on College Campuses.\" \nRay Kelly \"A Conversation with Ray Kelly on his Memoir: Vigilance: My Life Serving America and Protecting its Empire City.\" \nRetired Four-Star General Keith Alexander  \"Ethical Dilemmas Facing Leaders in American National Security.\"\nRetired Lieutenant Colonel Dave Grossman \"The Bulletproof Mind: Psychological Preparations for Combat.\"\nEdward Ayers, Ph.D. \"The Shape of the Civil War\"\nNina Totenberg \"The Supreme Court and Its Impact on You.\"\nMr. Edward Viesturs \"No Shortcuts to the Top.\"\nLieutenant Governor Ralph Northan","Memoranda, correpondence relating to the history and design of the VMI Coat of Arms, crest/insignia, and motto.  Includes color images and original artwork for VMI Crest, ca. 1965.","Documents, 1894-1927, relating to the bequest of Margaret Smith to establish the Francis Lee Smith scholarship","This file concerns VMI's response to the report produced by the Educational Commission of Virginia, which undertook a survey of public education in the state.  The final report recommended that VMI be closed, a conclusion that sparked a vocal response by VMI and its alumni.  The commission is sometimes referred to as the Barton Commission (for the  chairman, Robert T. Barton) and the report as the O'Shea report (the director of the survey was M.V. O'Shea of the Univ. of Wisconsin)","Records of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918.","Administrative records concerning the World War II era at VMI, includiing correspondence and memoranda.  Also files on returning veterans issues.  The G. I. Bill folder includes some information about returning Korean War veterans.","Includes:\n  Chronological file, 1940-1946; Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP)- separate box;  Library of Congress - storage of material at VMI during war; Civil defense in Lexington (air raid drills, blackout drills); Selective Service System (draft); GI bill/veterans, including married civilian students; \nWar diplomas/certificates (Class of 1944)\nEnlisted Reserve Corps (ERC).","See Chronological File, June 17, 1940, for letter from George C. Marshall","Superintendent office file containing documents concerning Depression era federal and state programs which provided money for hiring employees and public works, student aid and other programs.  PWA- Public Works Administration; WPA- Works Progress Administration; FERA-Federal Emergency Relief Administration (student aid); NYA- National Youth Administration","Records of Superintendent Edward W. Nichols relating to the operation of the first Virginia Council of Defense during World War I. Nichols was Chairman of the first Council.","Archives stacks, Record Group 02, Superintendent","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Smith, Margaret V.","Smith, Francis L., Jr. (Francis Lee), 1845-1916","O'Shea, M. V. (Michael Vincent), 1883-1932","Barton, Robert T.","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.02.Subject Files.Administrative","/repositories/3/resources/39"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the Superintendent administrative subject files"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-"],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Administration"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Administration"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["75 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["75 cubic feet"],"date_range_isim":[1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis Record Series contains some material which is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome subject files may contain restricted material. Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Record Group and its components contain some material that is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This Record Series contains some material which is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.","Some subject files may contain restricted material. Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records.","This Record Group and its components contain some material that is restricted.  Access to certain categories of archival records is restricted because they contain material protected under federal or state statutes governing privacy and confidentiality.  Examples include, but are not limited to, student, personnel, and medical records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Council of National Defense was created by an act of Congress on 29 August 1916 to coordinate all national resources pertaining to the mobilization and maintenance of the United States armed forces. After the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, the federal government requested that each state create a State Council of Defense to carry out the duties of the National Council. To comply with this request, Virginia Governor Henry Carter Stuart created an several state councils, including the Virginia Council of Defense (26 April 1917 )headed by Gen. Edward W. Nichols of VMI. In addition to Nichols, members included: General Edward W. Nichols, Superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute; L.E. Johnson, President of the Norfolk and Western Railway Company; R. Walton Moore, United States Representative; Homer L. Ferguson, President of the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company; Colonel Elijah B. White; Rev. Collins Denny; Dr. Ennion G. Williams, State Health Commissioner; James O. Winston; Richard Evelyn Byrd; D. Lawrence Groner; George B. Keezell; John H. Crockett; Jesse M. Jones; and A.P. Walker.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe structure was reorganized by Governor Westmoreland Davis in February 1918 under the Second Virginia Council of Defense. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The establishment of Students' Army Training Corps units was authorized by the Selective Service Act of 1917. VMI participated in this program. The Students' Army Training Corps utilized the facilities, equipment, and faculty of colleges and universities to select and train officer candidates and and provide technical and vocational training during World War I. Dissolution of the Corps began with the armistice on November 11, 1918.","In addition, VMI held summer intensive military training camps at VMI during the summers of 1917 and 1918.  There were three such camps; two in 1917 and one in 1918.","The Council of National Defense was created by an act of Congress on 29 August 1916 to coordinate all national resources pertaining to the mobilization and maintenance of the United States armed forces. After the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917, the federal government requested that each state create a State Council of Defense to carry out the duties of the National Council. To comply with this request, Virginia Governor Henry Carter Stuart created an several state councils, including the Virginia Council of Defense (26 April 1917 )headed by Gen. Edward W. Nichols of VMI. In addition to Nichols, members included: General Edward W. Nichols, Superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute; L.E. Johnson, President of the Norfolk and Western Railway Company; R. Walton Moore, United States Representative; Homer L. Ferguson, President of the Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company; Colonel Elijah B. White; Rev. Collins Denny; Dr. Ennion G. Williams, State Health Commissioner; James O. Winston; Richard Evelyn Byrd; D. Lawrence Groner; George B. Keezell; John H. Crockett; Jesse M. Jones; and A.P. Walker.","The structure was reorganized by Governor Westmoreland Davis in February 1918 under the Second Virginia Council of Defense. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Military Institute Archives, Records of the Superintendent (RG02), Administrative Subject Files, [name of file/document details]\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives, Records of the Superintendent (RG02), Administrative Subject Files, [name of file/document details]"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: RG- Communications \u0026amp; Marketing- Special Events- for programs \u0026amp; publicity\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: RG- Communications \u0026 Marketing- Special Events- for programs \u0026 publicity"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorically significant subject files spanning the administrations of multiple Superintendents. These topical files cover various historical eras; topics include areas such as planning, programs, and events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent's correspondence relating to the filming of the movie Mardi Gras\" (20th Century Fox, 1958).  It was the second movie to feature VMI (the first was \"Brother Rat). Contains correspondence from Frank McCarthy (Class of 1933), then Director of Public Relations for 20th Century Fox).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other documents relating to the designation of Barracks as a National Historic Landmark in 1966; and the VMI Post as a National Historic Landmark / National Historic District in 1974. The VMI post is on the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains material documenting the participation of the Corps in Presidential and Gubernatorial inaugural parades. It also includes items relating to the following: Nashville (Tennessee Centennial), 1897; the Jamestown Exposition (1907); Yorktown Trip (1881, 1931, 1981); Charleston, SC, 1902;  Chancellorsville Reenactment, 1935;  Petersburg, 1937 (Battle of Crater reenactment); Baltimore, 1948 (dedication of  Lee-Jackson statue); as well as misc. other significant corps trips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file documents the administrative history and functions of the Army ROTC Department, which was formally established at VMI in 1919 (file material dates to 1916). Includes chronological administrative file and other records listed in Container List below. Also includes some records concerning pre-ROTC Military Science, including reports of government inspections and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological file containing documents about the history of the military science program prior to the establishment of ROTC, as well as documents about the history of Army ROTC at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and memoranda relating to the establishment and ongoing operation of  the H. B. Johnson, Jr.  '26  Distinguished  Leadership Lecture Series, which is funded by a gift from Belton Kleberg Johnson.  The first lecture was given in Oct. 1983 by the former President Gerald R. Ford. Subsequent speakers: Helmut Schmidt (1984), Edward Heath (1986), Howard Baker (1988), Gen. William Westmoreland (1990), Margaret Thatcher (1992), Richard Cheney (1993),  George H. W. Bush (1996), Christopher Patten (1999), Henry Kissinger (2001).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso Kirsten Powers \"Free Speech on College Campuses.\" \nRay Kelly \"A Conversation with Ray Kelly on his Memoir: Vigilance: My Life Serving America and Protecting its Empire City.\" \nRetired Four-Star General Keith Alexander  \"Ethical Dilemmas Facing Leaders in American National Security.\"\nRetired Lieutenant Colonel Dave Grossman \"The Bulletproof Mind: Psychological Preparations for Combat.\"\nEdward Ayers, Ph.D. \"The Shape of the Civil War\"\nNina Totenberg \"The Supreme Court and Its Impact on You.\"\nMr. Edward Viesturs \"No Shortcuts to the Top.\"\nLieutenant Governor Ralph Northan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda, correpondence relating to the history and design of the VMI Coat of Arms, crest/insignia, and motto.  Includes color images and original artwork for VMI Crest, ca. 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments, 1894-1927, relating to the bequest of Margaret Smith to establish the Francis Lee Smith scholarship\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file concerns VMI's response to the report produced by the Educational Commission of Virginia, which undertook a survey of public education in the state.  The final report recommended that VMI be closed, a conclusion that sparked a vocal response by VMI and its alumni.  The commission is sometimes referred to as the Barton Commission (for the  chairman, Robert T. Barton) and the report as the O'Shea report (the director of the survey was M.V. O'Shea of the Univ. of Wisconsin)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative records concerning the World War II era at VMI, includiing correspondence and memoranda.  Also files on returning veterans issues.  The G. I. Bill folder includes some information about returning Korean War veterans.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes:\n  Chronological file, 1940-1946; Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP)- separate box;  Library of Congress - storage of material at VMI during war; Civil defense in Lexington (air raid drills, blackout drills); Selective Service System (draft); GI bill/veterans, including married civilian students; \nWar diplomas/certificates (Class of 1944)\nEnlisted Reserve Corps (ERC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee Chronological File, June 17, 1940, for letter from George C. Marshall\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent office file containing documents concerning Depression era federal and state programs which provided money for hiring employees and public works, student aid and other programs.  PWA- Public Works Administration; WPA- Works Progress Administration; FERA-Federal Emergency Relief Administration (student aid); NYA- National Youth Administration\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords of Superintendent Edward W. Nichols relating to the operation of the first Virginia Council of Defense during World War I. Nichols was Chairman of the first Council.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Historically significant subject files spanning the administrations of multiple Superintendents. These topical files cover various historical eras; topics include areas such as planning, programs, and events.","Superintendent's correspondence relating to the filming of the movie Mardi Gras\" (20th Century Fox, 1958).  It was the second movie to feature VMI (the first was \"Brother Rat). Contains correspondence from Frank McCarthy (Class of 1933), then Director of Public Relations for 20th Century Fox).","Correspondence and other documents relating to the designation of Barracks as a National Historic Landmark in 1966; and the VMI Post as a National Historic Landmark / National Historic District in 1974. The VMI post is on the National Register of Historic Places.","This file contains material documenting the participation of the Corps in Presidential and Gubernatorial inaugural parades. It also includes items relating to the following: Nashville (Tennessee Centennial), 1897; the Jamestown Exposition (1907); Yorktown Trip (1881, 1931, 1981); Charleston, SC, 1902;  Chancellorsville Reenactment, 1935;  Petersburg, 1937 (Battle of Crater reenactment); Baltimore, 1948 (dedication of  Lee-Jackson statue); as well as misc. other significant corps trips.","This file documents the administrative history and functions of the Army ROTC Department, which was formally established at VMI in 1919 (file material dates to 1916). Includes chronological administrative file and other records listed in Container List below. Also includes some records concerning pre-ROTC Military Science, including reports of government inspections and other material.","Chronological file containing documents about the history of the military science program prior to the establishment of ROTC, as well as documents about the history of Army ROTC at VMI.","Correspondence and memoranda relating to the establishment and ongoing operation of  the H. B. Johnson, Jr.  '26  Distinguished  Leadership Lecture Series, which is funded by a gift from Belton Kleberg Johnson.  The first lecture was given in Oct. 1983 by the former President Gerald R. Ford. Subsequent speakers: Helmut Schmidt (1984), Edward Heath (1986), Howard Baker (1988), Gen. William Westmoreland (1990), Margaret Thatcher (1992), Richard Cheney (1993),  George H. W. Bush (1996), Christopher Patten (1999), Henry Kissinger (2001).","Also Kirsten Powers \"Free Speech on College Campuses.\" \nRay Kelly \"A Conversation with Ray Kelly on his Memoir: Vigilance: My Life Serving America and Protecting its Empire City.\" \nRetired Four-Star General Keith Alexander  \"Ethical Dilemmas Facing Leaders in American National Security.\"\nRetired Lieutenant Colonel Dave Grossman \"The Bulletproof Mind: Psychological Preparations for Combat.\"\nEdward Ayers, Ph.D. \"The Shape of the Civil War\"\nNina Totenberg \"The Supreme Court and Its Impact on You.\"\nMr. Edward Viesturs \"No Shortcuts to the Top.\"\nLieutenant Governor Ralph Northan","Memoranda, correpondence relating to the history and design of the VMI Coat of Arms, crest/insignia, and motto.  Includes color images and original artwork for VMI Crest, ca. 1965.","Documents, 1894-1927, relating to the bequest of Margaret Smith to establish the Francis Lee Smith scholarship","This file concerns VMI's response to the report produced by the Educational Commission of Virginia, which undertook a survey of public education in the state.  The final report recommended that VMI be closed, a conclusion that sparked a vocal response by VMI and its alumni.  The commission is sometimes referred to as the Barton Commission (for the  chairman, Robert T. Barton) and the report as the O'Shea report (the director of the survey was M.V. O'Shea of the Univ. of Wisconsin)","Records of VMI's participation in a government programs to to provide military training during World War I.  The material consists of correspondence, rosters, and financial records  documenting operation of summer intensive training camps held at VMI during 1917 and 1918; and of the SATC program. File also includes information about British officer detailed to VMI, 1918.","Administrative records concerning the World War II era at VMI, includiing correspondence and memoranda.  Also files on returning veterans issues.  The G. I. Bill folder includes some information about returning Korean War veterans.","Includes:\n  Chronological file, 1940-1946; Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP)- separate box;  Library of Congress - storage of material at VMI during war; Civil defense in Lexington (air raid drills, blackout drills); Selective Service System (draft); GI bill/veterans, including married civilian students; \nWar diplomas/certificates (Class of 1944)\nEnlisted Reserve Corps (ERC).","See Chronological File, June 17, 1940, for letter from George C. Marshall","Superintendent office file containing documents concerning Depression era federal and state programs which provided money for hiring employees and public works, student aid and other programs.  PWA- Public Works Administration; WPA- Works Progress Administration; FERA-Federal Emergency Relief Administration (student aid); NYA- National Youth Administration","Records of Superintendent Edward W. Nichols relating to the operation of the first Virginia Council of Defense during World War I. Nichols was Chairman of the first Council."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a4d2bb589fd76179399bc5139eb0b318\"\u003eArchives stacks, Record Group 02, Superintendent\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Archives stacks, Record Group 02, Superintendent"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Smith, Margaret V.","Smith, Francis L., Jr. (Francis Lee), 1845-1916","O'Shea, M. V. (Michael Vincent), 1883-1932","Barton, Robert T.","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Nichols, E. W. (Edward West), 1858-1927","Cocke, William H. (William Horner), 1874-1938","Lejeune, John Archer, 1867-1942","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Marshall, Richard J., 1895-1973","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Smith, Margaret V.","Smith, Francis L., Jr. (Francis Lee), 1845-1916","O'Shea, M. V. (Michael Vincent), 1883-1932","Barton, Robert T.","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:09.980Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_39_c10"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War I training camps at VMI","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThree notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. 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The attendees were not VMI cadets.  An officer of the Institute, Captain Henley P. Boykin (Class of 1912) was detailed as the camp's commandant, and VMI cadet First Classmen were assigned to duty as instructors.  Subsequently, an officer of the Canadian Expediat5ionary FOrces provided instruction in bombing, bayonet fighting and trench warfare.","Three notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\"."],"title_filing_ssi":"World War I training camps at VMI","title_ssm":["World War I training camps at VMI"],"title_tesim":["World War I training camps at VMI"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War I training camps at VMI"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Commandant of Cadets Historical Records"],"extent_ssm":["3 items"],"extent_tesim":["3 items"],"creator_ssim":["Boykin, Henley P."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"date_range_isim":[1917,1918],"names_ssim":["Boykin, Henley P."],"persname_ssim":["Boykin, Henley P."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute -- History -- World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1914-1918","Military training camps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute -- History -- World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1914-1918","Military training camps"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVMI sponsored military training camps (two in 1917 and one in 1918) to help prepare men before they went into the service.  The attendees were not VMI cadets.  An officer of the Institute, Captain Henley P. Boykin (Class of 1912) was detailed as the camp's commandant, and VMI cadet First Classmen were assigned to duty as instructors.  Subsequently, an officer of the Canadian Expediat5ionary FOrces provided instruction in bombing, bayonet fighting and trench warfare.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["VMI sponsored military training camps (two in 1917 and one in 1918) to help prepare men before they went into the service.  The attendees were not VMI cadets.  An officer of the Institute, Captain Henley P. Boykin (Class of 1912) was detailed as the camp's commandant, and VMI cadet First Classmen were assigned to duty as instructors.  Subsequently, an officer of the Canadian Expediat5ionary FOrces provided instruction in bombing, bayonet fighting and trench warfare."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecord Group 10.  Subject File, World War I Training Camps.  Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_heading_ssm":["Preferred Citation"],"prefercite_tesim":["Record Group 10.  Subject File, World War I Training Camps.  Virginia Military Institute Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Three notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\"."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:12:24.750Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_652.xml","title_ssm":["Commandant of Cadets Historical Records"],"title_tesim":["Commandant of Cadets Historical Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1839-1950"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1839-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.10.Commandant.Historical","/repositories/3/resources/652"],"text":["RG.10.Commandant.Historical","/repositories/3/resources/652","Commandant of Cadets Historical Records","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—History—20th century","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—19th century","The Commandant of Cadets is the senior VMI administrator in charge of military life at the Institute.  The Commandant oversees Barracks life, military training, physical training, Corps discipline, and other related areas.  This position has existed since the opening of the Institute in 1839.","VMI sponsored military training camps (two in 1917 and one in 1918) to help prepare men before they went into the service.  The attendees were not VMI cadets.  An officer of the Institute, Captain Henley P. Boykin (Class of 1912) was detailed as the camp's commandant, and VMI cadet First Classmen were assigned to duty as instructors.  Subsequently, an officer of the Canadian Expediat5ionary FOrces provided instruction in bombing, bayonet fighting and trench warfare.","Bound and unbound historical  records documenting the operation of the Commandant's office and of the Corps of Cadets.  The earliest examples date from 1839, the first year of the Institute. Items include: guard records, morning reports, demerit books, inspection books, permit books, muster rolls, record of events, penalty tour and confinement records, Commandant orders and memoranda, World War I Training Camp (1917-1918), ordnance stores (1858, 1861), George C. Marshall signed amnesty document, Scott Shipp correspondence","Three notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\".","Archives stacks, Record Group 10, Commandant","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Boykin, Henley P.","English \n.    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The Commandant oversees Barracks life, military training, physical training, Corps discipline, and other related areas.  This position has existed since the opening of the Institute in 1839.","VMI sponsored military training camps (two in 1917 and one in 1918) to help prepare men before they went into the service.  The attendees were not VMI cadets.  An officer of the Institute, Captain Henley P. Boykin (Class of 1912) was detailed as the camp's commandant, and VMI cadet First Classmen were assigned to duty as instructors.  Subsequently, an officer of the Canadian Expediat5ionary FOrces provided instruction in bombing, bayonet fighting and trench warfare."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecord Group 10.  Subject File, World War I Training Camps.  Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Record Group 10.  Subject File, World War I Training Camps.  Virginia Military Institute Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBound and unbound historical  records documenting the operation of the Commandant's office and of the Corps of Cadets.  The earliest examples date from 1839, the first year of the Institute. Items include: guard records, morning reports, demerit books, inspection books, permit books, muster rolls, record of events, penalty tour and confinement records, Commandant orders and memoranda, World War I Training Camp (1917-1918), ordnance stores (1858, 1861), George C. Marshall signed amnesty document, Scott Shipp correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Bound and unbound historical  records documenting the operation of the Commandant's office and of the Corps of Cadets.  The earliest examples date from 1839, the first year of the Institute. Items include: guard records, morning reports, demerit books, inspection books, permit books, muster rolls, record of events, penalty tour and confinement records, Commandant orders and memoranda, World War I Training Camp (1917-1918), ordnance stores (1858, 1861), George C. Marshall signed amnesty document, Scott Shipp correspondence","Three notebooks, including \"Record of Drills\", \"Inspection Book\", and \"VMI T. C. Delinquencies\"."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1458b6f09ba16c54d46ad5997d10a7af\"\u003eArchives stacks, Record Group 10, Commandant\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Archives stacks, Record Group 10, Commandant"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Boykin, Henley P."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"persname_ssim":["Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Boykin, Henley P."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:12:24.750Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_652_c01"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540_c4687","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540_c4687#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540_c4687","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540_c4687"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540_c4687","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"text":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records","World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI","Reel 96"],"title_filing_ssi":"World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI","title_ssm":["World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI"],"title_tesim":["World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907–1917"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907/1917"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War One -- Correspondence per. University and WWI"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4687,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917],"containers_ssim":["Reel 96"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4686","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:38:51.990Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6540","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6540.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199431","title_ssm":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"title_tesim":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 5262","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6540"],"text":["A\u0026M 5262","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6540","West Virginia University, President's Office, Records","No special access restriction applies.","The contents list was created from alphabetized index cards which were previously the only description of the collection. This means that some material may appear in the contents list more than once, if two separate index terms apply.","Some of the originals from which these microfilms were made are in A\u0026M 690, West Virginia University, President's Office, Departmental, and Other Records, held at the WVRHC. The contents list for that collection can be searched to find areas of overlap.","Records from various colleges and departments of West Virginia University, including the Agricultural Experiment Station, Board of Regents, College of Education, Department of Philosophy and Psychology, President's Office, and Registrar's Office, among others.  There are also general financial records primarily documenting the early history of the University.","The contents list is a transcription and reformatting of a card index; it describes material as follows: \nindex term used in card index, followed by double dash and a more detailed description (if any), finally followed by a see also note (if any).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. President's Office","West Virginia University","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 5262","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6540"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, President's Office, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia University. President's Office"],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia University. President's Office"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia University. President's Office"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia University. President's Office"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["53.52 Linear Feet (367 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["53.52 Linear Feet (367 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents list was created from alphabetized index cards which were previously the only description of the collection. This means that some material may appear in the contents list more than once, if two separate index terms apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The contents list was created from alphabetized index cards which were previously the only description of the collection. This means that some material may appear in the contents list more than once, if two separate index terms apply."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the originals from which these microfilms were made are in A\u0026amp;M 690, West Virginia University, President's Office, Departmental, and Other Records, held at the WVRHC. 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The contents list for that collection can be searched to find areas of overlap."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, President's Office, Records, A\u0026amp;M 5262, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, President's Office, Records, A\u0026M 5262, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords from various colleges and departments of West Virginia University, including the Agricultural Experiment Station, Board of Regents, College of Education, Department of Philosophy and Psychology, President's Office, and Registrar's Office, among others.  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There are also general financial records primarily documenting the early history of the University.","The contents list is a transcription and reformatting of a card index; it describes material as follows: \nindex term used in card index, followed by double dash and a more detailed description (if any), finally followed by a see also note (if any)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4fe92ebaee06c0e630c68167f7ebe585\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. President's Office","West Virginia University"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. President's Office","West Virginia University"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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The slides were produced in 1923, but the photographs were taken from 1914-1921.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_847#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_847","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_847","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_847","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_847","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_847.xml","title_filing_ssi":"World War Through the Stereoscope","title_ssm":["World War Through the Stereoscope"],"title_tesim":["World War Through the Stereoscope"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1914-1923"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1914-1923"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2009.178","/repositories/2/resources/847"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2009.178","/repositories/2/resources/847","World War Through the Stereoscope","World War, 1914-1918--Pictoral works","Stereoscopic photographs","100 stereographs","Other Information:"," Described in the Swem Library online catalog under Call No. D522 .W67","Accessioned and processed in May 2009 by special collections staff. Rare book catalog record created by Content Services, May 2009.","Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World (MS 00008), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","100 photographic prints on stereo cards (stereographs, b\u0026w ; 9 x 18 cm. in case 19 x 19 cm) from the Keystone View Company's Stereographic Library Series (Rare Book Call No. D522 .W67). The slides were produced in 1923, but the photographs were taken from 1914-1921.","The stereoscopic views depict World War I scenes with lengthy captions (on back of cards). Included are images of battlefields and trenches, armaments, cavalry, buildings, hospitals and cemeteries, dirigibles, German prisoners, and Treaty of Versailles. Mainly images from France, but also Belgium, Germany, Turkey (Gallopoli), London, training in the U.S., ships at sea, and one view of submarines, battleships, and torpedo boats in San Diego Bay.","(Mss. Acc. 2009.178)","Special Collections Research Center","Keystone View Company","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Acc. 2009.178","/repositories/2/resources/847"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2009.178","/repositories/2/resources/847","World War Through the Stereoscope","World War, 1914-1918--Pictoral works","Stereoscopic photographs","100 stereographs","Other Information:"," Described in the Swem Library online catalog under Call No. D522 .W67","Accessioned and processed in May 2009 by special collections staff. Rare book catalog record created by Content Services, May 2009.","Dr. Kelvin Ramsey Collection of Stereoviews (MS 00009), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Keystone View Company Collection Tour of the World (MS 00008), Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","100 photographic prints on stereo cards (stereographs, b\u0026w ; 9 x 18 cm. in case 19 x 19 cm) from the Keystone View Company's Stereographic Library Series (Rare Book Call No. D522 .W67). 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