{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=322","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=324","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=327"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":323,"next_page":324,"prev_page":322,"total_pages":327,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3220,"total_count":3263,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1984#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Winfree family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1984#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eContains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1984#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1984.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers","title_ssm":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1875-1968","1880-1890"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1890"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1875-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984"],"text":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984","Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers","Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015.","Contains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Winfree family","McIllwaine family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creator_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creators_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2013.030 was received by Special Collections via USPS on 1/7/2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Winfree_family\" title=\"Winfree family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWinfree-McIlwaine Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:47:02.013Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1984","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1984.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers","title_ssm":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1875-1968","1880-1890"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1890"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1875-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984"],"text":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984","Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers","Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015.","Contains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Winfree family","McIllwaine family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00010","/repositories/2/resources/1984"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creator_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"creators_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2013.030 was received by Special Collections via USPS on 1/7/2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Catholics","Petersburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Prince George County (Va.)--History--19th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organzied chronologically, with the undated material at the back."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Winfree_family\" title=\"Winfree family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWinfree-McIlwaine Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Winfree-McIlwaine Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in February 2013. Reorganized by Matthew Niendorf in April 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains letters, photographs, and other material related to the Winfree and McIlwaine families of Petersburg, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are addressed to Dr. John Winfree and are handwritten with envelopes. Most of the photographs are tintypes and pertain to the McIlwaine family, including photographs of William Baird McIlwaine, who attended the University of Virginia and became a doctor. Most of the letters have to do with business affairs, predominately of the Winfree family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Winfree family","McIllwaine family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:47:02.013Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1984"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wingfield-Britton family papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9825#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePhotos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9825#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9825.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wingfield-Britton family papers","title_ssm":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"title_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825"],"text":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825","Wingfield-Britton family papers","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Photos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Wear gloves when handling this item.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.17 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.17 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWingfield-Britton family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWear gloves when handling this item.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Wear gloves when handling this item."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:43:34.692Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9825","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9825.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wingfield-Britton family papers","title_ssm":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"title_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825"],"text":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825","Wingfield-Britton family papers","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Photos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Wear gloves when handling this item.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00365","/repositories/2/resources/9825"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Personal health","World War, 1939-1945","American Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.17 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.17 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWingfield-Britton family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wingfield-Britton family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photos, letters, a diary, an account book, and an album belonging to members of the Wingfield-Britton family. The collection ranges from pre-civil war to the 1980s, with the bulk of the material dated around the early 1900s. The correspondence covers a number of topics including health and family life, farming, and travel in the north-western valley region of Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWear gloves when handling this item.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Wear gloves when handling this item."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":28,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:43:34.692Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9825"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Winslow Homer","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard"],"text":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard","Winslow Homer","Box 9","folder 11"],"title_filing_ssi":"Winslow Homer","title_ssm":["Winslow Homer"],"title_tesim":["Winslow Homer"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Winslow Homer"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"containers_ssim":["Box 9","folder 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#8/components#2","timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:21:03Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9853.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","title_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"title_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"text":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853","Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. ","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.","Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. ","\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. ","\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.","This collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. ","Research notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.","A series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.","Part one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Records pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.","This series retains original titles and organization.","Scrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.","An album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.","A spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.","A scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","A grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.","Arranged alphabetically by title.","Orginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.","A two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"","A print on board.","This cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.","This cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.","A character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.","A multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.","Two pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.","Original Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.","Handpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.","Two versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.","Original comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.","Two original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.","A colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.","A handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.","A series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.","An original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","An original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.","An original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","A handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"","A handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"","Sketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.","A sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260","Handpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.","A cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"","A political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.","Original comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"","Original animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.","Signed by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.","Sketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.","Handpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.","Original drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.","Original comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.","Two different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026 7. Force.\"","Original comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.","An original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".","An untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".","An untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.","An untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"","An untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.","An untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"","A series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.","A sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.","Bust sketches of two women discussing laundry.","A drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.","A hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.","A drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.","An original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.","A painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.","An original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.","A multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.","A still life print on board that has been painted over.","An original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.","An original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.","Two different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.","A handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.","A drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.","A print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.","A sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.","A painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.","A print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.","A sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.","A print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.","Two prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.","A woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.","A matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.","A bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"","A multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"","Arranged alphabetically by title.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","Three prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026 Ives.","Two different print versions.","Oversized poster.","Two versions of the same print.","Print on canvas.","Two rolled posters.","A printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.","Pixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.","Two different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.","This cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.","Primarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"","Omaha World Herald","Reproduction.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Richard Wright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePublished books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. ","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026amp; Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. ","\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. ","\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series retains original titles and organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026amp; Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026amp; Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print on board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacter sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacter sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026amp; 7. Force.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBust sketches of two women discussing laundry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA still life print on board that has been painted over.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026amp; Ives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different print versions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized poster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo versions of the same print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint on canvas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo rolled posters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrimarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOmaha World Herald\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. ","Research notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.","A series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.","Part one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Records pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.","This series retains original titles and organization.","Scrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.","An album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.","A spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.","A scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","A grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.","Arranged alphabetically by title.","Orginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.","A two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"","A print on board.","This cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.","This cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.","A character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.","A multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.","Two pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.","Original Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.","Handpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.","Two versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.","Original comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.","Two original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.","A colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.","A handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.","A series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.","An original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","An original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.","An original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","A handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"","A handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"","Sketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.","A sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260","Handpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.","A cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"","A political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.","Original comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"","Original animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.","Signed by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.","Sketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.","Handpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.","Original drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.","Original comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.","Two different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026 7. Force.\"","Original comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.","An original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".","An untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".","An untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.","An untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"","An untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.","An untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"","A series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.","A sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.","Bust sketches of two women discussing laundry.","A drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.","A hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.","A drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.","An original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.","A painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.","An original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.","A multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.","A still life print on board that has been painted over.","An original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.","An original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.","Two different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.","A handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.","A drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.","A print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.","A sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.","A painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.","A print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.","A sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.","A print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.","Two prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.","A woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.","A matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.","A bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"","A multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"","Arranged alphabetically by title.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","Three prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026 Ives.","Two different print versions.","Oversized poster.","Two versions of the same print.","Print on canvas.","Two rolled posters.","A printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.","Pixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.","Two different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.","This cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.","Primarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"","Omaha World Herald","Reproduction."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":987,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:21:03Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c03"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wissler-Mayer Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1354#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wissler family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1354#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1354#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1354.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wissler-Mayer Family Papers","title_ssm":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1835-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354","Wissler-Mayer Family Papers","Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010.","Papers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.","Includes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.","-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco","- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding","This folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.","- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note","Ledger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families","Includes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Includes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Photo Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family","Includes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")","Commonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863","Handwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems","Fifth Edition","Belonged to Bessie Mayer","Leipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)","Artifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creator_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creators_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"places_ssim":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.05 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.05 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWissler-Mayer Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFifth Edition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelonged to Bessie Mayer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.","Includes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.","-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco","- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding","This folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.","- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note","Ledger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families","Includes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Includes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Photo Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family","Includes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")","Commonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863","Handwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems","Fifth Edition","Belonged to Bessie Mayer","Leipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:05:44.789Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1354","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1354.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wissler-Mayer Family Papers","title_ssm":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1835-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354","Wissler-Mayer Family Papers","Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010.","Papers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.","Includes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.","-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco","- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding","This folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.","- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note","Ledger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families","Includes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Includes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Photo Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family","Includes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")","Commonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863","Handwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems","Fifth Edition","Belonged to Bessie Mayer","Leipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)","Artifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.223","/repositories/2/resources/1354"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creator_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"creators_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"places_ssim":["Pennsylvania--Genealogy","Pennsylvania--Lancaster County--History","Rockingham County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Rockingham County (Va.)--History--20th century","Shenandoah County (Va.)--History--19th century","Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.05 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.05 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Autograph albums","Bible records","Cookbooks","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Recipes"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWissler-Mayer Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wissler-Mayer Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed in April 2010. Fully processed by Hannah Craddock, SCRC Staff, in September, 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFifth Edition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelonged to Bessie Mayer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, circa 1830s-1950s, of the Wissler, Mayer, and Erb families of Grottoes and Columbia Furnace, Virginia, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Included are photographs, an autograph album, a manuscript cookbook, receipts, two ledgers, a Bible and hymn book, a Wissler family record for the descendants of William Franklin Wissler and Elizabeth Mayer (m. 1890), and correspondence.","Includes correspondence ranging in dates from 1862-1919. There is a concentration of letters addressed to Henry Erb the 1870s and three letters from W.L. Wissler during training in the military to his mother.","-Letter dated August 1, 1862, \"My dear Grandma,\" signed \"Maggie\" -Letter dated December 27, 1873 to Henry Erb, signed \"Sarah Burns\" - Letter dated March 6, 1874, \"Dear Friend\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated June 30, 1874, \"Dear Brother-in-law \" (Henry Erb), signed \"Elias Bamberger\", from Berkeley County, West Virginia -Letter dated July 7, 1874, \"Uncle Henry\" (Henry Erb), signed \"C Kauffman\" -Letter dated August 11, 1874, Martinsburg, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), signed \"Your affectionate Niece, Lizzie, Andy\" -Letter dated November 22, 1874, \"Dear Uncle\" (Henry Erb), Shippensburg, signed Fannie Bamberger -Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco","- Letter dated February 16, 1889, \"Dear Cousin,\" signed \"Mr. Erb,\" from San Francisco -Wedding invitation, dated October 4, 1898 -Letter dated November 10, 1906, \"My darling Mama and girls,\" signed \"C.B. Price\" -Letter dated Saturday, May 22, 1915, \"Dear Will\" -Letter dated June 15, 1915, signed W.F. Wissler -Letter dated July 29, 1917, Marrine barracks, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your loving Son\" -Letter dated August 31, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" unsigned -Letter dated September 8, 1917, \"Dear Mother,\" signed \"Your Son\" -Christmas card from the United States Marine Corps, dated December 17, 1919 -Farm Catalog and letter, dated January, 1923 -Letter dated March 15, 1954, to Mrs. J.M. Wissler, from J.E. Coleman, about an inquiry regarding a watch and clock appraisal -Pamphlet from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare about Social Security, dated August 30, 1954 -Letter, Undated, signed Mary Gochenour, congratulations on wedding","This folder includes receipts, bills, business and land contracts, and a ledger (Item 1) belonging to Henry Erb.","- Receipt from September 30, 1835 to March 22, 1839 - Receipt from September 30, 1835 - Receipt dated January 21, 1837 - Receipt dated December 26, 1838 - County Statement, dated May 24, 1839 - Receipt dated March 8, 1847 -Promissory note dated September 14, 1848 for $15.70 - Receipt dated October 15, 1867 - Tax Receipt, dated 1869, of Martin Coffman - Receipt dated December 25, 1882 -Contract between F.H. Wissler and S.E. Shelton from May, 1903 for a tract of land in Nelson County, Virginia -Certificate of Incorporation of the Nelson Mining and Manufacturing Company in Southampton, Virginia, dated October 29, 1907 -Letter dated June 15, 1915 to the Treasure of Grant County, regarding land and taxes -Check from Augusta-Rorkingham Bank, dated April 4, 1936 for $25.00 -Patronage Dividend from the Southern States cooperation, dated July 1, 1938 and July 1, 1939 -Marks note","Ledger from January 3, 1848 to April 1, 1858, belonging to Henry Erb and relating to Erb and Mayer families","Includes photographs of the family and a photograph album (Item 2)","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Subjects Include: -Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Includes pictures of Dr. Wissler, Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, students at the Grottoes School, and unnamed family members.","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Family Pets -Farm Life","-Landscapes -Dr. Wissler -Family Portraits, including Michelle Lee Boggs (Alice Lee's daughter), Edna, -The Grottoes School -The Liberty Furnace (\"Great Grandfather [John Wissler] built this church for the people who worked for him at the furnace. Dr. W.F. Wissler is buried here\") -Farm Life -Family Pets","Photo Album with Family record in front, Undated, includes 5 loose photographs and 24 formal portraits of family","Includes death notices from newspapers, an American Kennel Club Registration, Drawing of a seal for Elizabeth Erb, typed science exam (Undated), calling cards, and various pamphlets (\"Keep 'em Smiling,\" \"What the Stars Say,\" and \"Washington's Birthday Patriotic Service\")","Commonplace book, 1863, complied by Mary E. Baird, Ivy Hall, November 4, 1863","Handwritten Cookbook – M.E. Baird and Samuel J. Baird, includes recipes and fixes for common problems","Fifth Edition","Belonged to Bessie Mayer","Leipzig and Dresden: 1863. German Leather Bible belonging to the Reverend Martin Mayer (died in 1873)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss. 1.03) include: lockbox of Jacob M. Mayer (2010.223.01), small leather change purse (2010.223.02), brown leather coat wallet (2010.223.03), purple leather accordion wallet (2010.223.04)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Wissler family","Erb family","Mayer family"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:05:44.789Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1354"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"\"W.L. Sheppard\"","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard"],"text":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Series 1: Research files","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics\"","\"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, 1860-1876, Harper's Artists: W. Homer, T. Nast, S. Eytinge, W.L. Sheppard","\"W.L. Sheppard\"","Box 9","folder 14"],"title_filing_ssi":"\"W.L. Sheppard\"","title_ssm":["\"W.L. Sheppard\""],"title_tesim":["\"W.L. Sheppard\""],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1873-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1873/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"W.L. Sheppard\""],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":25,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"containers_ssim":["Box 9","folder 14"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#8/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:21:03Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9853","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9853.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","title_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"title_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"text":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853","Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans","Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. ","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.","Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. ","\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. ","\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.","This collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. ","Research notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.","A series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.","Part one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Records pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.","This series retains original titles and organization.","Scrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.","An album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.","A spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.","A scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","A grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.","Arranged alphabetically by title.","Orginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.","A two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"","A print on board.","This cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.","This cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.","A character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.","A multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.","Two pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.","Original Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.","Handpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.","Two versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.","Original comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.","Two original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.","A colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.","A handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.","A series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.","An original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","An original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.","An original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","A handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"","A handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"","Sketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.","A sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260","Handpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.","A cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"","A political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.","Original comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"","Original animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.","Signed by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.","Sketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.","Handpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.","Original drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.","Original comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.","Two different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026 7. Force.\"","Original comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.","An original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".","An untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".","An untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.","An untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"","An untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.","An untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"","A series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.","A sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.","Bust sketches of two women discussing laundry.","A drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.","A hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.","A drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.","An original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.","A painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.","An original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.","A multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.","A still life print on board that has been painted over.","An original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.","An original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.","Two different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.","A handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.","A drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.","A print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.","A sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.","A painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.","A print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.","A sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.","A print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.","Two prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.","A woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.","A matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.","A bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"","A multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"","Arranged alphabetically by title.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","Three prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026 Ives.","Two different print versions.","Oversized poster.","Two versions of the same print.","Print on canvas.","Two rolled posters.","A printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.","Pixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.","Two different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.","This cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.","Primarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"","Omaha World Herald","Reproduction.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00317","/repositories/2/resources/9853"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Richard Wright."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Comic books, strips, etc","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Racism in popular culture","Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["21.68 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Drawings (visual works)","Motion pictures (visual work)","Sheet music"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePublished books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into nine series: Research files, Collecting records, Minstrel shows, Scrapbooks and portfolios, Original artwork, Print and poster reproductions, Newspapers, Printed materials, and Audiovisual materials. ","Published books and comics can be found in our Rare Books collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026amp; Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Wright (1946-2019) grew up in New York and attended college at Bradley University in Peoria, IL on an academic scholarship. He originally planned to study chemistry but graduated with a Bachelor of Political Science instead. ","\nWright moved to Stamford, Connecticut, where he met and married Minister Deborah V. P. Wright (1953-2012). They had three children together: Aaron Person, Joslynn S. Hamlet, and Porchia M. W. Smith.","\nWright spent the bulk of his career working as a court officer in the social services Department of Child Support in Connecticut until his retirement in 2013. He then moved to Williamsburg, Virgina, where he lived until his passing in 2019.","\nHe was an active member of Faith Tabernacle Missionary Baptist Church in Stamford, Connecticut. He served as a member of the trustee board, and sang in the Male Chorus and Inspirational Choir. Upon relocating to Williamsburg, VA, he joined Colossian Baptist Church in Newport News, and once again served as a choir member. ","\nOutside of the church, Wright also served as the president of the Stamford Chapter of the NAACP, was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity Inc., and worked as a volunteer and mentor for a substance abuse rehabilitation program called Liberation House.","\nWhile living in Stamford, Wright began collecting Black comic books in 1986 because \"he wanted to have a hobby.\" His collection eventually grew beyond comics to include books, art works, photographs, and audio visual materials on the same topic. He saw the images that he collected over the years as a way to better tell the story of the depiction of Black Americans in visual media. In 2019, Wright donated his collection to William \u0026 Mary so that it might be \"a helpful resource to students\" in the future."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard Wright Collection of Graphic Images of African Americans, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Comic book volumes and other published materials included with this collection have been transfered to Rare Books and cataloged individually."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series retains original titles and organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026amp; Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026amp; Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print on board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacter sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacter sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026amp; 7. Force.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBust sketches of two women discussing laundry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA still life print on board that has been painted over.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026amp; Ives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different print versions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized poster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo versions of the same print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint on canvas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo rolled posters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrimarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOmaha World Herald\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection, compiled by Richard Wright, focuses on the evolution of the Black American image in print media, cartoons and comics. Wright organized his own historical timeline titled \"Good Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" also referred to as \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics,\" in a series of binders with artist biographies and time period summaries. Item titles have been retained from the original labels.","Materials in this collection include: books, comic books, magazines, prints, reference books, slides, photographs, CDs, DVDs, sheet music, newspaper strips, lithographs, and artwork. ","Research notes, biographies and timelines compiled or authored by Richard Wright. The original binder names have been retained.","A series of binders compiled by Richard Wright on the history of Black American depictions in comic art.","Part one of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part two of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part three of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Part four of four. The full orginial title for the binder that housed these materials was \"Clean Fun: Blacks in Comics, African American Artists in the Mainstream: Jules Lion; Geo Herriman; E. Simms Campbell; Matt Baker; Morrie Turner; Brandon Brumsic; Ted Shearer; Black Images for Black People; Ebony; Golden Legacy; Aimed at Afro Market; Negro Romances; Negro Heroes; Hep/Sepia/Jive; In the Black Press; Ollie Harrington; Jackie Ormes; Tom Feelings; Current Artists; Denys Cowans; Ray Billingsley.\"","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Arrangement and titles of folders are retained from Wright.","Records pertaining to Wright's collecting process, such as purchase documentation and comic research. Retains Wright's original titles and organization.","This series retains original titles and organization.","Scrapbooks and porfolios compiled by Richard Wright. Original order and names retained.","An album with a red cover and a title note taped to the front by Richard Wright that reads \"1890's Black Newspaper Cartoons: Howarth, Hamilton, et. al.\"","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of cartoons with Black protagonists from a variety of artists and publishers between the 19th and 20th century.","A spiral bound book with a green cover. The words \"Scrap Book\" are on the front in black, the \"o\"s in \"book\" form the handles of a pair of scissors in the design. The contents of the book are comic clipping of \"Henry\" and \"Lulu\" from various newspapers.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives caricature cartoon prints featuring Black protagonists from the late 1800s.","A portfolio compiled by Richard Wright of Currier \u0026 Ives' \"Darktown\" print series.","A scrapbook with a red cover with gold lettering. A sticker on the spine reads \"1872.\" The contents of the book are illustration clippings from issues of Harper's Weekly.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist with handwritten note.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","Newspaper clippings of \"The Gumps\" by Sidney Smith from The Cleveland News. Signed by the artist.","A grey, tan, and gold covered scrapbook. The words \"Scrap Book\" are embossed on the cover along with two peony flowers. The contents are newspaper cartoon clippings from unmarked sources.","Arranged alphabetically by title.","Orginal four panel comic layout with edits, pasted text bubbles and handdrawn images.","A two part series, there are two versions of the print titled \"A Crack Trotter - A little off\" and one print of \"A Crack Trotter - Coming Around.\"","A print on board.","This cel has five characters standing side by side in the asile of a store.","This cel has three characters on a city street corner at night.","A character bust sketch in pencil. The figure is wearing glasses and a button up shirt. There is a scale measurement in the bottom right corner, and notes along the edges.","A multilayer animation cel with three sheets of film introductory text.","Two pen and pencil sketches on paper, the second is titled \"Fast Black\" and is signed A.L.S.","Original Black Panther comic panel in pen and ink with blue sketch lines, pencil notes, and corrections visible.","Handpainted animation cel signed by the artist and producer.","Two versions of the same cartoon: showing edits in color and design between the first and second editions.","Original comic panel with edits and the artist's signature in pen and ink.","Two original comic panels in pen and ink with edits, visible blue lines, and pencil notes. Signed by the artist.","A colored pencil and graphite character sketch for the film \"Coal Black and De Sebban Dwarfs.\" Signed by the artist and accompanied by the sales paperwork from when it was acquired by Richard Wright.","A handpainted animation cel for the movie \"Coonskin.\" Features a bust of one of the characters with a few background lines, and the identifier \"1H56, 5\" in the bottom right corner.","A series of animation character sketches on translucent paper.","An original comic panel signed by E. Simms Campbell. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","An original comic panel signed by Chester Gould. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits.","An original comic panel signed by Paul Smith. Done in pencil and ink with visible edits and commentary.","A handpainted animation cel featuring four characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"FA STK 2027A B-5.\"","A handpainted animation cel featuring seven characters from \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids.\" The cel is labeled \"copyright 1981 - William H. Cosby Jr. - Film Assoc.\"","Sketch in colored pencil and graphite with animation notes and the identifier \"Se. 142, STK BG 1909, FA-79\" in the bottom right corner.","A sketch of a man holding a basketball in blue pencil and graphite. The label \"PB4\" is featured multiple times around the image, and the bottom of the page is stamped with \"50-2, 3.\"","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A multi-layer hand-painted animation cel with a background, a foreground, and a figure layer.","A numbered limited edition Heavy Traffic poster. 73/260","Handpainted animation cel of \"Carol\" from \"Heavy Traffic\" with certificate of authenticity and sales information.","A cartoon drawn in pencil and signed by Henry Jackson. In red marker along the bottom of the work, someone has written \" Examiner Art Staff 1960s - (now deceased)\"","A political poster featuring a white and a Black solider shaking hands across from Uncle Sam. Produced by M.A.Stern Chicago.","Original comic panel done in pen and graphite, signed and dated by the artist. Title and trademark information are pasted onto the work, and writing along the bottom edge reads \"to Bill Glasgow.\"","Original animation model sketch of \"Inky\" from Warner Bros Studios. Accompanied by a certificate of authenticity.","Signed by the artist. Original panel on cardboard in ink and graphite. A caption at the bottom reads \"The high cost of foods done me more good than my [acolicing?] salon.\"","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" playing instruments on a stage. Their names written underneath their images, \"Josie, Melody, and Valerie.\" Words in the top left read \"Prod # 51, (standard size). The bottom right is copyrighted by Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc., and dated 1970.","An animation cel featuring all three main characters from \"Josie and the Pussy Cats\" with a street scene background.","Sketch in colored pencil, graphite, and watercolor of a Fish in a bowler hat smoking a cigar.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite with visible edits, signed by the artist.","Handpainted animation cel of Uhura in uniform.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite with notes.","Character sketch in colored pencil and graphite. Accompanied by certificate of authenticity.","Original drawing in ink, titled in the bottom left and numbered in the bottom right.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes.","Original comic panel in ink and graphite, signed by the artist. Water damage along the bottom edge.","Two different print versions of the same image, showing varied color and tint choices.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, blue pencil, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Blue pencil notes at the top left corner read \" Page #13, Annual #94, Mn 7. \u0026 7. Force.\"","Original comic panel in ink with caption edits, accompanited by a handwritten letters by the artist, and the dealer information. The letters are addressed to Rev. E.F. Strickland, dated 1883 September 12 and 1883 October 20, and regard a request for a drawing.","An original comic panel in graphite and ink that appears to have been cut off from a larger comic strip. The artist signature in the bottom left is cut in half. Dated \"Fri May 1,\" 1959. And titled \"Capt. Easy\".","An untitled drawing of a boy facing away from the viewer. He is dressed in overalls with one strap, holding a bag in his left hand, and a stick in his right. Writing beneath the image reads \"SC. 28A\".","An untitled drawing of a man holding a boomerang. The number \"146\" is in the bottom right corner.","An untitled drawing of a female torso clad in an apron and wearing slippers. Writing beneath the drawing read \" Prod89 SC54, 269.\"","An untitled drawing of a female torso wearing an apron and slippers balancing on a tipping kitchen stool. There are notes written all over the image with measurements and accompanying arrows.","An untitled female figure wearing a headscarf and dressed in an apron over a polka-dot dress. Writing along the bottom of the image read \"AJ\" and \"542.\"","A series of motion sketches of a baby accompanied by a female figure.","A sketch of the centaur \"Otika\" from Disney's Fantasia.","Bust sketches of two women discussing laundry.","A drawing of Jerry wearing a napkin around his neck as he walks away to the right with a scowl on his face. The number \"50\" is in the bottom right.","A hand painted animation cel of Tom behind a person on stilts.","A drawing of Tom pouncing around the corner of a wall with paws outstretched. Notes on the drawing read \"to reg. see #129\", and the number \"133\" is in the bottom right corner.","An original comic panel for \"Outdoor Sports\" in ink, graphite, and blue pencil. Signed and dated by the artist.","A painting on paper of a donkey and three birds in a fenced field with a farm house in the background. Signed and titled in the bottom left.","An original comic panel in ink, paint, and graphite for a political cartoon.","Original comic panel in ink, graphite, red pen, and gouache paint with visible edits, and notes. Signed by the artist.","An original comic panel in ink and graphite of a man plucking petals off a flower. The title is written in pencil along the bottom edge.","A multi-layer, hand painted, animation cel. Signed by both artists. Numbered \"59/100\" in the bottom right corner.","A still life print on board that has been painted over.","An original comic panel in ink, graphite, and white-out on board. It features a man trying to fix a soda vending machine.","An original comic panel in in and graphite titled \"Walnuts\" from \"Sunflower Street.\" Signed by the arts and dated.","Two different printings of the same cartoon with color variances.","A handpainted animation cel of two character in clown make-up and costumes. The one on the left is labeled as \"Buckwheat as a clown,\" and the one on the right is labeled \"Porky as a clown.\" The cel is titled along the top edge and numbered \"0132-8207.\" Notes cover the entire cel in pencil and pen, the majority appear to be color identifcation numbers.","A drawing in ink and graphite of three men playing cards at a table. The title of the work is in pencil along the bottom edge, along with the artist's signature.","A print of \"Little Eva,\" and \"Uncle Tom\" sitting in the shade of a tree with a shack in the background. \"Eva\" has a book on her lap and gestures off in the distance.","A sketch in graphite of a old man wearing suspenders, oversized shoes, a tiny bowler hat, and carrying a crooked cane. The number \"143\" is written in the bottom right corner, and a the words \" PROD 1 52SC 1 6\" are stamped next to it.","A painted animation cel bust drawing of a bird in a hat. The hat is a purple tricorne with an oversized safety pin stuck through the front. The bird is white with yellow eyes and an orange beak and appears to be a seagull. The cel is accompaied by an information tag and a scan of a He-Man scene.","A print of seven men dressed in red and yellow shirts and caps with blue pinstriped pants and red shoes with yellow and red stockings. The men have axes and are working with trimmed sticks which are piled up behind them. One man has cut himself in half instead of the stick he is holding.","A sketch of a man in a top hat and coattails hanging on the back of a bucking horse. Signed \"FC\" in the bottom right corner.","A print of a woman walking beside a man holding a baby. Both are dressed in formal wear, and rendered in shades of tan, brown, and pink. Signed by the artist in the bottom right corner, with the letters difficult to make out.","Two prints, each a bust of a Black child. One in a three-quarters pose, the other looking directly at the viewer.","A woodblock print of a man, woman, and child in formal wear, their features are rendered in blocky forms akin to stylized masks.","A matted painted animation cel of Valerie Brown in her Pussy Cat costume holding two tambourines.","A bust sketch of Valerie Brown in blue pencil and graphite. Notes at the bottom right corner read \"7FC SC.31 6e-2 bq.31.\"","A multi-layer painted animation cel. Features a man with his hands clasped triumphantly above his head standing against a background of a junk pile and wooden wall. Text along the top edge reads \"Fa01 BGS4\" and text along the bottom edge reads \"FA STG 2027A WH5.\"","Arranged alphabetically by title.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","From the series \"Negro Drawings,\" plate 42.","Three prints; the two by Walker are published by Currier \u0026 Ives.","Two different print versions.","Oversized poster.","Two versions of the same print.","Print on canvas.","Two rolled posters.","A printout of a man in a bowler hat carrying a cane while wearing a suit.","Pixelated photographs of a comic showing two Black children sitting beside a shotgun.","Two different scenes of a man and woman in fancy dress.","This cover shows a white man with one hand on a revolver standing over a Black man laying on the ground.","Primarily \"Mickey Finn\" and \"Don Winslow of the Navy.\"","Omaha World Herald","Reproduction."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":987,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:21:03Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9853_c01_c01_c09_c06"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1355#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1355#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMinutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1355#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1355.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records","title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1882-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1882-1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records","Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","","According to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter.","The fragile nature of this material may limit handling.","Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.","A Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's  Christian  Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496","Minutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.","This series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.","WCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.","Front cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.","List of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.","Mrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.","At the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.","A WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.","Begins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.","Begins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.","Monies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.","The correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.","Letters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.","This collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.","Among the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union","Collins, Grace Shipley","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)"],"creators_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"date_range_isim":[1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Woman's_Christian_Temperance_Union_(Ft._Smith,_Arkansas)\" title=\"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:",""],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["According to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of this material may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of this material may limit handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's \u003cspan class=\"highlight1 bold\"\u003eChristian\u003c/span\u003e Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's  Christian  Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMinutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFront cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Minutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.","This series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.","WCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.","Front cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.","List of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.","Mrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.","At the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.","A WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.","Begins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.","Begins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.","Monies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.","The correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.","Letters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.","This collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.","Among the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Woman's National Christian Temperance Union"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union"],"persname_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:55:19.796Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1355","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1355.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records","title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1882-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1882-1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records","Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","","According to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter.","The fragile nature of this material may limit handling.","Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.","A Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's  Christian  Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496","Minutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.","This series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.","WCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.","Front cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.","List of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.","Mrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.","At the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.","A WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.","Begins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.","Begins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.","Monies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.","The correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.","Letters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.","This collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.","Among the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union","Collins, Grace Shipley","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.780","/repositories/2/resources/1355"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)"],"creators_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Temperance--History--19th century","Temperance--History--20th century","Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (Accounting)","Letters (correspondence)","Minutes","Printed ephemera","Publications"],"date_range_isim":[1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Woman's_Christian_Temperance_Union_(Ft._Smith,_Arkansas)\" title=\"Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:",""],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["According to the seller, this material was found in the bottom of a closet in the home of Grace Shipley Collins, a member of the WCTU in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, many years after her death. The seller was her granddaughter."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of this material may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of this material may limit handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas) Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in December 2010. Physically and intellectually arranged by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's \u003cspan class=\"highlight1 bold\"\u003eChristian\u003c/span\u003e Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A Guide to Women's Studies Resources in the Special Collections Research Center; Woman's  Christian  Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books (Mss. 2010.102)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=87496"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMinutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFront cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Minutes, financial ledgers, correspondence, printed material, and religious ephemera, 1882-1960, relating to a chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union in Ft. Smith, Arkansas, from the home of Grace Shipley Collins.","This series contains official organizational records of the Fort Smith, Arkansas, chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Included here are minute books, financial ledgers, and loose meeting minutes and newspaper clippings that seem to have been saved intentionally with the record books. A few of the minute books have missing covers or fragile binding, but the contents are otherwise in good condition.","WCTU printed \"President's Circular\" (June 1888) tucked into front cover.","Front cover completely missing. Meetings often held twice a month. List of officers and members in the back.","List of officers, members, dues and pledges collected.","Mrs. Yadon is the Recording Secretary until elected president in 1916 when job passes to Mrs. Holland.","At the back of the book are lists of members, dues collected by the group, and families with sons in the war. Newspaper clippings about WCTU meetings or activities are pasted into the book.  Also pasted into books are personal notes to the President and the chapter, letters from politicians and printed materials.","A WCTU Treasurer's Book that has been adapted into the Secretary's Book.  Basically a scrapbook, with membership rolls and meeting minutes but also newspaper clippings and printed materials pasted into various pages. Includes several loose notes and clippings that have been tucked into the book.","Begins with membership rolls and dues paid, then moves into other expenses and income.","Begins with an extended members section, organized alphabetically by last name, mostly for 1922 and 1923. Then, it details expenses and income\nA few letters have been tucked into the book, generally about money owed to or from the chapter.","Monies paid and taken in; membership roll in the back.","The correspondence series is divided into two distinct sections. Administrative correspondence includes notes and letters pertaining to the business of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, from details about conventions to legislators' thoughts on various aspects of the temperance campaign. In a different vein, many of the personal letters to the Fort Smith chapter are thank-you notes for the women's acts of kindness and sympathy.","Letters to and from Mrs. F. M. Long, Corresponding Secretary of a local chapter of WCTU, Fort-Smith, Ark. Letters: from Mrs. Emily H. Thompson of Little Rock, asking Mrs. Long to send report about her Union's work on Anti-Narcotics before the Convention and from Jamie Carr Pittman giving instructions about the content of Mrs. Long's report for the state convention, to be held Oct. 24-28 in Jonesboro.","This collection also contains a number of printed materials from the end of the nineteenth century through the middle of the twentieth century. The series includes pamphlets published by the various national departments of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union as well as one handbill announcing a national prohibition rally in Fort Smith. Additionally, one can find here dozens of devotionals written mostly by Mrs. J. R. Collins for the Union's Arkansas White Ribboner in the 1950s.","Among the religious ephemera are Bible verses, business cards supporting the Christian temperance movement, and stickers advertising the Woman's Christian Temperance Union such as \"What you see with your eyes and hear with your ears proves that the thing most responsible for sucking money away from useful business, destroying efficiency, filling divorce courts and jails, and smearing highways with human blood, is drink.\" The series also includes ephemera printed by the Union, such as a card to pledge abstention from alcohol and a \"Matchless Book\" outlining the dangers of tobacco and marijuana."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Woman's National Christian Temperance Union"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union","Collins, Grace Shipley"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Woman's Christian Temperance Union (Ft. Smith, Arkansas)","Woman's National Christian Temperance Union"],"persname_ssim":["Collins, Grace Shipley"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:55:19.796Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1355"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9312#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMinute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9312#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9312.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books","title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1912, 1939-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1912, 1939-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312","Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books","Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs","This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","According to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker.","Minute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.","The following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:","\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.","Subjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.","The 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"","For excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.","    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:","    \"Moved \u0026 carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.","    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026 Sailors hospital was discussed.","    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.","    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.","    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.","    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026 it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.","    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}","    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.","          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich","          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall","          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust","          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale","          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod","          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"","          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden","        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth","        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.","        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.","        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.","        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \"","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Ebay purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMinute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    \"Moved \u0026amp; carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026amp; Sailors hospital was discussed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026amp; it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Minute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.","The following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:","\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.","Subjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.","The 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"","For excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.","    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:","    \"Moved \u0026 carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.","    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026 Sailors hospital was discussed.","    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.","    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.","    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.","    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026 it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.","    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}","    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.","          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich","          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall","          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust","          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale","          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod","          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"","          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden","        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth","        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.","        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.","        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.","        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:59:33.231Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9312","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9312.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books","title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1912, 1939-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1912, 1939-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312","Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books","Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs","This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","According to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker.","Minute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.","The following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:","\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.","Subjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.","The 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"","For excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.","    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:","    \"Moved \u0026 carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.","    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026 Sailors hospital was discussed.","    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.","    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.","    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.","    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026 it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.","    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}","    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.","          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich","          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall","          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust","          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale","          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod","          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"","          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden","        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth","        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.","        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.","        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.","        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \"","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.102","/repositories/2/resources/9312"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Ebay purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Temperance--History--20th century","Temperance--Societies, etc","Women--Societies and clubs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to a notation in the collection, the Moira chapter of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was founded on Dec. 14, 1887 by Mrs. Decker."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Christian Temperance Union. Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) Minute Books, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMinute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    \"Moved \u0026amp; carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026amp; Sailors hospital was discussed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026amp; it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Minute books of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union, Moira Chapter (Franklin Co., N.Y.) for the years 1905-1906, 1911-1912 and 1939-1944.","The following information was provided by the seller and has not been verified for accuracy:","\"Recorded are meeting minutes, including details of Bible passages read, songs  and hymns sung,  readings from temperance and family related materials, food eaten, treasury updates, details of charitable contributions both monetary and of goods, etc. A list of members can be found in the last few pages of each volume.","Subjects covered include the evils of patent medicine, tobacco,and certain foods as well as alcohol.","The 1939 journal also includes  a small pamphlet, three membership cards and a receipt for 50 programs from Charles H. Smith Publisher of Facts and Fallacies of Brushton, NY.\"","For excerpts, also provided by the seller, click the Box link to the right.","    The following excerpts were provided by the seller and have not been checked for accuracy:","    \"Moved \u0026 carried that Mrs. Witherell have 25¢ for literature for her department including tobacco law to post in stores.","    The subject of making a scripture quilt to send to the Soldiers \u0026 Sailors hospital was discussed.","    The idea of placing Frances Willard picture in our school building on the anniversary of her home going Feb 17 was discussed.","    This afternoon Feb 16th 1906 eight WCTU ladies met at Mrs.. Stillman Burroughs home and from there went to the school house where our president (Mrs. A.l. Rich) after giving some very interesting facts on the beautiful life of Frances Willard, presented the school with Miss Willards picture, a gift from Moira Union.","    Mrs. Rich spoke first followed by Mrs. Rush, Mrs. Harris said \"that where she used to censure she now felt pity for the drunkard\" said that prohibition was first thought of by women in Maine.","    The subject of sending a box of clothing, reading matter, etc., to the California sufferers was brought up \u0026 it was decided to post notices inviting everyone to contribute.","    Editorial in the NY State medical journal by famous James Peter ? on sexual morality. {was read}","    Mrs. Rich spoke about having Mrs. Bullock (a national speaker) here to lecture. A vote was taken to have her if everything was favorable.","          1. Reading by Mrs.. Rich","          2. \"Divine Harmony\" read by Grace Crandall","          3. \"The Voice of Flowers\" by Mrs. Rust","          4. \"The Missions of Flowers\" by Mrs. Gale","          5. \"Inclusive Mission\" by Mrs. McLeod","          6. Poem read by Grace Crandall \"The Beautiful Hands\"","          7. Reading by Mrs. Rust Nan's happy thought garden","        Refreshments served by Mrs. Farnsworth","        Mrs' Rust read \"What is the pure food bill\" it said that the United States used more unadultered food than any other country.","        Mrs. McLeod read \"Studies in Problems of Food\" by Louise Purrington. Mrs. Rich {read} \"what makes drunkards\" proving that poorly cooked food has a great deal to do with it, also highly seasoned food, how necessary that mothers understand these things.","        Moved and carried that we get Temperance Lit to be distributed in the two Churches.","        \"Six reasons for not smoking cigarettes\" read by Mrs. Farnsworth. \"The cigarette is injurious to the physical health\" read by Mrs. Spencer. \"Decreases Mental Power\" read by Mrs. Dean. \"Smoking costs to {sic} much a reading by Mrs. ??? \"Visiting the Eniquity {iniquity} of the parents upon the children, unto the third and fourth generations\" read by Mrs. Addams. \""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:59:33.231Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9312"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Woman's Club of Williamsburg records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2214#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2214#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2214#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2214.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Club of Williamsburg records","title_ssm":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214"],"text":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214","Woman's Club of Williamsburg records","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".","Membership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).","The club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.","The VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories.","Former collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35.","All scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize.","Mss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection."," Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg"," Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","The collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.","Scrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.","Yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.","19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"","3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988","4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.","2001-2002 Scrapbook","2002-2003 Scrapbook","Distinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991","Newsletters, 1952-1953","Awards, 2009, 2019","Award Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006","Police and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event","\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. ","2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.","Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.","2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.","Papers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.","2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts. 1998.35  Gift of Mary Lib Geiger 2000.02  Gift of Mrs. Mimi Loring 2002.05  Gift of Mrs. Jay Dewing and brother Jim Dillard 2002.34  Gift of Woman's Club through Mrs. Mimi Loring 2002.41  unknown. The collection contains multiple accessions post 2002.41, for more information please consult with William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet 8 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet 8 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".","Membership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).","The club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.","The VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormer collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Former collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Club of Williamsburg records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["All scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection."," Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg"," Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-2002 Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2002-2003 Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDistinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters, 1952-1953\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAwards, 2009, 2019\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAward Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePolice and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOutline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.","Scrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.","Yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.","19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"","3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988","4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.","2001-2002 Scrapbook","2002-2003 Scrapbook","Distinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991","Newsletters, 1952-1953","Awards, 2009, 2019","Award Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006","Police and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event","\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. ","2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.","Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.","2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.","Papers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.","2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:46:19.109Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2214","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2214.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woman's Club of Williamsburg records","title_ssm":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"title_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214"],"text":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214","Woman's Club of Williamsburg records","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".","Membership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).","The club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.","The VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories.","Former collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35.","All scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize.","Mss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection."," Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg"," Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","The collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.","Scrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.","Yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.","19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"","3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988","4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.","2001-2002 Scrapbook","2002-2003 Scrapbook","Distinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991","Newsletters, 1952-1953","Awards, 2009, 2019","Award Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006","Police and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event","\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. ","2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.","Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.","2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.","Papers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.","2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00378","/repositories/2/resources/2214"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"collection_ssim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts. 1998.35  Gift of Mary Lib Geiger 2000.02  Gift of Mrs. Mimi Loring 2002.05  Gift of Mrs. Jay Dewing and brother Jim Dillard 2002.34  Gift of Woman's Club through Mrs. Mimi Loring 2002.41  unknown. The collection contains multiple accessions post 2002.41, for more information please consult with William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Societies and clubs","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.50 Linear Feet 8 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6.50 Linear Feet 8 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Young Woman's Club of Williamsburg was federated on March 22, 1949. After the Club voted to divide and form a Junior Woman's Club in January, 1954, the Club was renamed \"The Woman's Club of Williamsburg\".","Membership provides affiliation with the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs (VFWC) and the General Federation of Women's Clubs (GFWC).","The club is located in the Tidewater District of VFWC, which includes the Eastern Shore, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Toano, Virginia Beach, York County, James City County, and Williamsburg.","The VFWC was organized in 1907. The GFWC was organized in 1890, and chartered by Congress in 1901. It is the oldest and largest non-denominational, nonpartisan, international service of volunteer women in the world. Membership includes all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and 45 countries and territories."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormer collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Former collection id: Mss. Acc. 1998.35."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWoman's Club of Williamsburg records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["All scrapbooks received prior to 2003 have been combined under Mss. Acc. 2002.34 and shelved in oversize."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.76 Williamsburg Woman's Club World War II Oral History Project Collection."," Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Young Women's Club of Williamsburg"," Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-2002 Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2002-2003 Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDistinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters, 1952-1953\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAwards, 2009, 2019\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAward Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePolice and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOutline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains scrapbooks, yearbooks, photographs, minutes and correspondence showing the activities, projects, causes and meetings of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.  The Woman's Club was founded to mostly help local schools.","Scrapbooks and yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.","Yearbooks of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg, 1958-1961.","19 Scrapbooks. Some scrapbooks are shelved in oversize: Box 1 1995-2001 Box 2 1956-57, 1968-69 Box 3 1965-66, 1973-74, 1978 Box 4 1951-1987 Shelved with other accessions: 1996-1997 1963-1964 (created by Betty Davis) 1966-1967 1999 with guestbook for \"Our Golden Aniversary Reception\"","3 Scrapbooks. Shelved in oversize. 1958-1959 1959-1960 1986-1988","4 scrapbooks (Sept. 2012-June 2013; June 2010-June 2011; 2002-2003; 2001-2002); 60th and 70th anniversary City of Williamsburg proclamations; the Carol Lane 1957 Certificate of Merit; trophy for \"Community of Stars, Community Action Agency, 2014 to Women's Club of Williamsburg\"; newsletters (1952-1953; 1958-1959), WCW paper awards (1985-2016; 1999-2007); binder of materials from Police Officers and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event, March 8, 2003.","2001-2002 Scrapbook","2002-2003 Scrapbook","Distinguished Service Award, the Arthritis Foundation, 1990-1991","Newsletters, 1952-1953","Awards, 2009, 2019","Award Certificates, Tidewater District, 1985-2006","Police and Firefighters of the Year Awards Event","\"A War Log: April 1943-November 1945\" by Albert Guidone, \"a narrative based on my actual experiences during World War II both as a combat soldier and my period of internment as a German prisoner of war.\" Includes a thumb drive with Guidone's oral history with the Library of Congress' Veterans History Project. ","2000.02 : Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, yearsbooks, dinner menus and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999. 2002.34: Papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001.","Outline of the Williamsburg Woman's Club achievements, 1949-1999. Includes (50th)Golden Anniversary literature, planning documents and photographs, and printed brochure of \"A Profile of the Woman's Club of Williamsburg.\" 1949-1999.","2002.34 19 scrapbooks plus a few loose papers showing activities, projects, causes, meetings of the Woman's Club, 1954-2001. Scrapbooks have been filed with Series One.","Papers of Ann McCulley, public relations member. Includes her notice of resignation, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, honorary award and instructions for Operation Smile International Plaincloth dolls.","2002.34 Addition Community Calendars published by the Woman's Club of Williamsburg. Seven calendars covering the years 1966-1971. Filed with scrapbooks, 2002.34 Addition."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Women's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:46:19.109Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2214"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"\"Women before the Law\"","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04","viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Garland Pollard Papers","Series 1: John Garland Pollard Papers","Subseries 1.4: Professional Files","Box 18"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Garland Pollard Papers","Series 1: John Garland Pollard Papers","Subseries 1.4: Professional Files","Box 18"],"text":["John Garland Pollard Papers","Series 1: John Garland Pollard Papers","Subseries 1.4: Professional Files","Box 18","\"Women before the Law\"","Box 18","Folder 430"],"title_filing_ssi":"\"Women before the Law\"","title_ssm":["\"Women before the Law\""],"title_tesim":["\"Women before the Law\""],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1924"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898/1924"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"Women before the Law\""],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":463,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"containers_ssim":["Box 18","Folder 430"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3/components#13/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:04:39.292Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9119","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9119.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Pollard, John Garland, Papers","title_ssm":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1683-1968","1856-1937"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1856-1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1683-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 70 P76","/repositories/2/resources/9119"],"text":["Mss. 70 P76","/repositories/2/resources/9119","John Garland Pollard Papers","Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Baptists--Virginia--History","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Fundraising campaigns","Southern Baptist Convention--History--20th century","Young Men's Christian Associations","Agendas (administrative records)","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Reports","Resolutions (administrative records)","Technical reports","15,000 Items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Series 3 was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was combined with this collection in 2011.","This material was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was comibined with his Personal Papers in August 2011.","  \"\"","In 1930, John Garland Pollard, a professor at the College of William and Mary was elected governor of the commonwealth of Virginia. A progressive Democrat interested in reform, his administration as governor was marred by dealing with the country's worst economic crisis. From King and Queen County, Va. he combined a strong sense of public service with a firm belief in the separation of church and state and a whimsical sense of humor. Trained in law, he was elected to the Constitutional Convention of 1901 where he made his mark by opposing in the revised constitution, the use of phrase describing Virginia citizens as only Christian; his strong belief in the Baptist faith prompted his speech."," He rose to be elected in 1913 to be Virginia's attorney-general on a reform platform which included initiative and referendum, the short ballot, etc. In 1922 he was appointed William and Mary's director of the School of Government and Citizenship (School of Law) where he excelled as a teacher and was also elected Mayor of Williamsburg. He served as a Sunday School teacher at the Williamsburg Baptist Church."," His run for the gubernatorial seat had the approval of Harry Byrd, leader of the Virginia Democratic machine (called the Byrd Organization) and he worked with Byrd during his term as a maverick governor. One of his chief accomplishments by far during the Great Depression was the founding of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, the first state-supported art museum in the United States. Unfortunately, the Byrd mandate of fiscal integrity and balanced budgets did not permit much help to the suffering citizens of the commonwealth. State salaries were cut ten percent including the salary of the governor.","Letters, clippings, manuscript volumes, business papers, pamphlets, genealogical material, family papers, reports, memos, campaign literature, photographs of John G. Pollard (1871-1937), lawyer, educator, statesman, humanitarian, and governor of Virginia, 1930-1934. Prominent correspondents include Henry Watkins Anderson, Lady Astor, Frederic W. Boatwright, David K. E. Bruce, John Stewart Bryan, William Jennings Bryan, Harry F. Byrd, James Cannon, J. A. C. Chandler, Calvin Coolidge, Westmoreland Davis, Jessie Ball Dupont, Carter Glass, John D. Rockefeller, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, Claude A. Swanson, Lyon G. Tyler, Alexander W. Weddell, and Woodrow Wilson."," Series 3 contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at the College of William and Mary.\n \n \n Box 4, Folder 98 contains plot plans for Pollard Park and Chandler Court in Williamsburg, Va.","Correspondence, notes, clippings. Includes letters of H.E. Bacon concerning death of Thomas Pollard, Alexander S. Brown, William MacFarlane Jones, Hugh Pollard (of London, England) John Pollard, John Garland Pollard, Violet McDougall Pollard; typescript of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record; newspaper obituary of Dr. George Franklin Bagby; and biographical sketch of John Pollard (1839-1911)","Notes: and photocopy of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family; letter, 1891,of Grace Hawthorne (Phillips) Pollard; will (copy) of John Pollard (1803-1877); and chart, 1870, of Pollard Family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes Bagby family tree.","Johnson, Elizabeth Pollard Cox and Dodge, Jessie Gresham Pollard, compilers. Pamphlet. (Acc. no. 76-53)","Photostat of Petition from the citizens of St. Stephens Parish of New Kent County to Lt. Gov. Henry Chicheley, 1683?. Robert Pollard's signature among the petitioners. Original in the Virginia State Library. Oversize.","Manuscript book of oaths, 1785","1 letter","Cyphering book which includes law notes","License to practice law (signed by John B. Clopton, John A. Meredith and John Taylor Lomax); photograph; phrenology chart; obituary of wife Juliet (Jeffries) Pollard; and will (copy) of Thomas Jefferies.","Columbian College Diplomas. Oversize. T.P. commencement address, 1850, Columbian College","to son, John Pollard, Jr., 1860. 1 leter","Autobiography. (See also manuscript volumes)","Kept while serving as minister of Les St. Baptist Churh, Baltimore, Md., and on trips to Virginia, the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pa, New York, New London, Ct., and Washington, D.C. Mentions funeral of Reverdy Johnson, his lecture to South Baltimore Mechanics Library Association; shaking hands with Ulysses S. Grant; death of Richard Fuller; and hearing the astronomer simon Newcomb speak.","Photograph of Richmond College faculty, 1888, including JP, Jr. (missing)","Sermons 1857-1868 and n.d. (no date); and newspaper clippings from The Religious Herald 10 November 1870, concerning death of Richard Hugh Bagby","Printed and manuscript sermons, 1876, 1887, 1901, and n.d. (no date), including sermon on history of Lee Street Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md","Essays and Addresses Presented at the first metting of the Congress of Virginian Baptists, 1883; The Blood of Jesus (unauthorized tract); manuscript record book of [Baptists?] probably in Richmond, Va., 1880's","Essays and Addresses Presented at the Second Congress of Virginia Baptists, 1886; Southern Baptists Convention, 1888; Religious Herald, 1899; The Civil Sabbath, 15 Nov 1900","Temperance, petitions (from Va. branches of W.C.T.U. including Staunton Branch [bearing signature of Flora (Cooke) Stuart]), Letters and notes 1882-1885","including record of salary recieved as professor at Richmond College.","Receipted bills, 1897","Receipted bills, 1898","Receipted bills, 1899","Receipted bills, 1900","Letters, 1856-1857, including letters written from Columbian College.","Letters, including letters written from Columbian College","Letters, 1859 written while attending Columbian College","Letters, 1860, written while teaching at Columbian College","Letters, 1861, written while teaching at Columbian College and concerning the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","Correspondence, 1870-1873, including letter from John Pollard, Jr. to his children","Family correspondence, 1874-1907. Includes letters written by John Pollard, Jr. on trips to Rawley Springs, Rockingham Co., Va., Southern Baptist Convention at charleston, S.C., Philadelphia Centennial [ typewritten letter from Centennial], Groton, Conn., Buffalo Springs, [?] ; Portland, Me., Round Lake, N.Y. and London, Eng. Also includes letter of John Pollard (1803-1877) concerning his second marriage; and letters of John Garland Pollard. Also includes obituary of Susie Virginia Pollard.","James Pollard, Ord[inance] Dept. Rodes' Division, to John Pollard, Jr. concerning conduct of Confederate soilders during Gettysburg Campaign","Including calls to be pastor in Northampton Co., Va., and Farmville, Va., and a letter concerning John Garland Pollard at Columbian College. Also includes certificate as member of Masons; letter of thanks to Virginia (Bagby) Pollard and resolutions adopted to John Pollard upon their leaving Lee St. Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md.","Letters to John and Virginia Bagby Pollard, Letters 1861-1876","While serving in Confederate States Army at Gloucester Point and Yorktown, Va; and near Adams Run, S.C., and in the trenches near Petersb[ur]g, [Va.].","Letters 1861-1876 ( including letter of Edward Bagby)","Including letter of T.P. Bagby written while attending Richmond College.","Letters to and from, Includes letters from Alfred [Bagby ?], Mattie Evans, Mary E. Gresham, Mattie Hill, Virginia F. Lawrence, Sue Ryland and B. Woodward.","Copy of New Testament","Speech entitled \"The Spoils System\" delivered in response to an article by H.R. Pollard. no date., speaker unidentified.","Pollard and Bagby family fragments including on unidentified photograph","John Garland Pollard. Biographical material","Biography of John Garland Pollard by his sister, Maud Turman","1904 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do). 1906( names of lawsuits), 1908 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do), 1911 (appointments), 1916 (appointments for speeches), 1917 ( vote totals, appointments for speeches and campaign strategy), and 1929 (3 books; appointements for speeches, addresses of people and things to do for campaign). Files, John Garland Pollard's diary of World War I work in France, see Professional Files, Y.M.C.A.","Photographs","Photographs","Photographs","no date. (some taken during his gubernatorial term)","Copy of will, lists of bequests","Correspondence, mostly with John Garland Pollard (some letters concern teaching of evolution in schools) and letters of sympathy to John Garland Pollard on death of his brother, EBP, 1927. Also includes correspondence of Robert N. Pollard with John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence, with John Garland Pollard concerning John Garland Pollard's efforts to have him appointed federal Judge. Includes correspondence with Harry F. Byrd, Cary T. Grayson and Carter Glass.","Written ( or copied) by M.E. Pollard; newspaper clipping, 1917, concerning death of Mrs. Robert N. Pollard and poem, \" My Mother\"","Maud P. Sherman (sister of John Garland Pollard) correspondence, 1925-1936","Folders 56-","Mr. and Mrs. G. Harvey (sister of John Garland Pollard and brother- in- law). Correspondence, 1925-1937","Correspondence, 1921-1936. concerning student loan Funds established by Bagby at University of Richmond and William and Mary","Correspondence, 1923-1936, of A. Paul Bagby, Alfred Bagby, Jr. (and wife), Charles T. Bagby, George P. Bagby, Harry A. Bagby, Leslie H. Bagby, Luther R. Bagby, Mabel Strother Bagby, Olive Bagby, Sue E. Bagby, William F. Bagby, and William Hugh Bagby with John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence, 1928-1933","Correspondence, 1920-1937, concerning finances, William Jenings Byan's opinions concerning illness of Woodrow Wilson, Depression and drunken driving. Also includes correspondence of C. Browne Garnett, Jr., [?] Gignilliat, Hattie Belle Gresham and Lalla Smoot.","Correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1935, concerning death of John Garland Pollard's sister, Mrs. J. W. Willis and health of John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1936-1937, concerning health of John Garland Pollard","Correspondence. Chiefly letters from Pollard children and Billie Harris in China","Interdenominational missionary records","Correspondence. Mostly correspondence with John Garland Pollard and Pollard children. For correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1930-1934, see Governorship Files","List of Files, callers at Executive mansion, Christmas cards and gifts sent and received. 1933-1942","Chiefly correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1937 and undated Includes letter of Joseph P. Kennedy","Chiefly cprrespondence with John Garland Pollard 1934-1937","Papers relating to attendance at National Cathedral School, 1922-1925","Receipts and Bills chiefly relating to wedding","Florida Vacation, 1936-1937 mostly notes and correspondence","\"Get Well\" letters, chiefly addressed to Mrs. John Garland Pollard","List of cards etc.","Mrs. John Garland Pollard's drafts of answers to sympathy letters, lists of those who sent flowers, condolences, letter, etc","Sympathy Letters and telegrams. A-E","Sympathy Letters and telegrams F-L","Sympathy Letters and telegrams M-R","Sympathy letters and telegrams, S-Z and Resolutions","Sympathy cards","Stock certificates, deeds, letter relating to cases, etc","1915-1918 Includes a notebook of carbon copy notes and letters prior to John Garland Pollard's departure for France, 1918, and during his stay","Expenses April to August 31, no year (year during residence in Williamsburg)","Business correspondence with Walter C. and W.B. Hopkins, 1921-1933","Banking Matters and correspondence","Mostly printed material-- home plans etc","Plats and Plans,(see also oversize) Ginter Park, Richmond; Chandler Court, Williamsburg home plans, Pollard Park, Belle Haven","Deeds. American Terminal Warehouse--Armour and Company and Gordon-Garnett.","Deeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds, including William and Mary and Williamsburg deeds.","Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds, etc. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Correspondence with Mrs. A.W. Dearing (purchaser of John Garland Pollard's Chandler Court house).","Washington area","and to Mrs. JCP (II)-1940. Also inaugural invitations","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II) -1940) Invites other than the White House","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)- 1940). Invites other than the White House","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)-1940). Invites other than the White House","Programs, badges, etc","Bulletins, notes of meetings, etc., 1940-1970","Xmas Cards, dinners, etc. 1927-1936","(most of the John Garland Pollard clippings are to found in his vols.). Includes obituaries","Clippings, pamphlets, photographs.","Miscellaneous correspondence, etc.","Miscellaneous correspondence. 1921-1937, concerning founding of Marshall-Wythe School of Politics and Governmet, Va. gubernational race of 1925, and health of John Garland Pollard.","ABC Advisory Commitee, 1934-1937","Correspondence and data, 1929","Correspondence, 1932-1933","Correspondence and printed matter, 1927-1928","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence with W. Garrett Conant, President of the National Society of American Art","Correspondence. 1931-1932. Including letter to Lady Astor from Stanley Baldwin","Correspondence with members of 1932- 1937, including new tribute to St. Andress motifs","War department correspondence.","Including correspondence of Gari Melchers","William Jennings Bryan and other members of the Bryan family, 1913-1924","Correspondence and with members of the Bryan family, 1925-1926 ; Re scopes trial","Memorial Association. Correspondence with P.H. Callahan and Ruth Bryan Owen","Correspondence and legal papers, 1928-1935","Correspondence, clipings, speeches 1923-1929","Correspondence and lcippings, 1930","Correspondence","Correspondence and clippings, 1932 (January-April), including Byrd for Presidential campaign material.","Correspondence","Correspondence, etc. 1933-1966, including speech by Byrd re John Garland Pollard","Correspondence, 1927-1932","Miscellaneous, 1922-1937","Includes letter to Elizabeth Cox giving John Garland Pollard's views on co-education. Miscellaneous, 1922-1937","Correspondence, 1926-1929 concerning memorial to William Jennings Bryan; and prohibition. (See also Bryan)","Printed material, 1935","Printed material, etc. 1935","Printed material","Copies of and correspondence, 1923-1928","Correspondence, clippings, notes, 1900-1902","\"Survivors\" correspondence, 1913","Correspondence and printed material, 1930","Letter to John Garland Pollard","Correspondence and printed material, 1935, includes letter from John D. Rockerfeller","Booklets and correspondence, 1934-1935","Printed matter and correspondence, 1936-1937","Correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence, 1930","County map of Virginia, 1915","John Garland Pollard's review of Lillian Craig's book, \"The Road to Echo\" Correspondence with D.S. Freeman concerning the review, etc.","including letters of Ted Dalton, Westmoreland Davis, Collins Denny, Jr., E. Griffith Dodson, and Ashton Dovell","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and clippings","Correspondence and articles, 1928-1937","E. Miscellaneous 1926-1934","Letter in response to invention","1 letter accepting invitations","including correspondnece with Sarah Lee Fain, Junis P. Fishburn, R. D. Ford (concerning Kate Walker Barrett) and Harry Emerson Fosdick","Correspondence, 1919-1928, concerning Y.M.C.A.","Mostly church and state relations, 1937","Correspondence, etc.","Complaints and recommendations","Chiefly correspondence re John Garland Pollard's and J.F. Nigent's re-appointments, 1924-1934","G. Miscellaneous","Certificate of incorporation, 1912","Correspondence, 1920-1931","Directories and ordinances","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and Clippings","Correspondence, including correspondence concerning the restoration of Bruton Parish Church","Invitation to Governors, printed material, John Garland Pollard's address of welcome.","Correspondence with Harry Byrd","Correspondence and clippings","Correspondence and clippings","Clippings","Expenses. (Bank Records)","Expenses. (Hotel, Printing)","Expenses. (Multigraphing)","Congratulatory letters. A-B.","Congratulatory letters. C-D.","Congratulatory letters. E-G.","Congratulatory letters. H-J.","Congratulatory letters. K-L.","Congratulatory letters. M.","Congratulatory letters. N-P.","Congratulatory letters. R-S.","Congratulatory letters. T.","Congratulatory letters. U-Z.","Correspondence and clippings. Including letter from Pollard-Dovell Democratic club, Williamsburg, Va.","Correspondence, includes speeches of opponent, W.M. Brown, and clippings.","Correspondence and clippings. Includes letter to W.M. Brown and unpubllished reply to Bishop Cannon's attack.","Mostly congratulatory letters. A-Bon.","Mostly congratulatory letters. Boo-Bz.","Mostly congratulatory letters. C.","Mostly congratulatory letters. D-E.","Mostly congratulatory letters. F-G","Mostly congratulatory letters. H.","Mostly congratulatory letters. I-K","Mostly congratulatory letters. L.","Mostly congratulatory letters. M-Mc.","Mostly congratulatory letters. N-Q","Mostly congratulatory letters. R.","Mostly congratulatory letters. S.","Mostly congratulatory letters. T.","Mostly congratulatory letters. U-Z.","Letters of thanks","Letters of thanks, Includes election results.","Correspondence.","Correspondence and other material.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Letters from John Garland Pollard's office including letters from Violet McDougall (Pollard) and letters concerning the Danville Strike and busts of Virginians, and location of Va. Museum of Fine Arts.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Corrupt Practices Acts. Pamphlets and mimeo data.","Good Roads. Printed material.","Government. Printed material; speech entitled \"Who Represent the People of Virginia\" by James E. Pate.","Taxation. Letter and pamphlets.","Including resolution by General Assembly endorsing Harry F. Byrd for president, proposal to cut expenses in criminal trials, and purchase of Jamestown.","A.","Applications for Jobs. A.","Applications for Jobs. B.","Applications for Jobs. C.","Applications for Jobs. D.","Applications for Jobs. E.","Applications for Jobs. F.","Applications for Jobs. G.","Applications for Jobs. H.","Applications for Jobs. I, J.","Applications for Jobs. K.","Applications for Jobs. L.","Applications for Jobs. M.","Applications for Jobs. N, O.","Applications for Jobs. P.","Applications for Jobs. Q, R.","Applications for Jobs. S.","Applications for Jobs. T, U, V.","Applications for Jobs. W, Z.","B, including letters from Mr. and Mrs. H. Lee, and letter from William J. Clark, president of Virginia Union University, concerning low cost housing project for Black people.","C, including fundraising request from William J. Clark, President of Virginia Union University, correspondence with sister, Mrs. G. Harvey Clarke, and nephew, G. Stanley Clarke, and in-laws, Judge Heriot Clarkson, c.c. Cooper (concerning Prohibition).","Carters' Grove, (including aerial photographs), and the creation of Colonial National Historical Park.","Clippings including John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state","Congratulatory letters.","Cox Family, correspondence.","D, E.","F (including letters concerning Federal Bar Assocaition).","G (including correspondence with Noel Gaines concerning John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state).","George Washington University.","H.","Invitations","Invitations","J, K, L.","M.","Military Academy appointments","N, O, P.","Publication notes","Q, R.","S.","Smoot Family, correspondence.","Speech Material.","T, U, V.","W, X, Y, Z.","\"Wits-Bits.\"","Letters re Jackson Monument","Letters and clippings","Correspondence re appointments","Letter re arrangements","Letter re arrangements","Correspondence re: sale of property","Correspondence re: sale of property","Correspondence re new school","Notes and clippings about Mason and Gunston Hall","Correspondence","Inscribed poem \"John Pollard of Virginia\"","Mimeographed report","Report on the program","Correspondence and mimeographed material","Mimeographed material and correspondence","Including letters of Ruth (Bryan) Owen Rohde","Correspondence","Re visit to Yorktown","Signed program and letter","Correspondence, chiefly business and political","Correspondence regarding John Garland Pollard's copy of","Includes correspondence with A. J. Montague","Correspondence with H. St. George Tucker re Tucker's campaign for governorship","W. A. Jones' and Carter Glass' campaigns for U.S. Senate. Correspondence, etc.","Printed material re Jones and Glass campaigns","A. J. Montague's possible judgeship. Correspondence, etc.","John Garland Pollard's campaign for Attorney General; Popular Government League. Correspondence","Correspondence and printed material re inauguration of Gov. Stuart and John Garland Pollard as Attorney General. Also correspondence of Virginia Progressive Democratic League.","Prohibition \"Speech Stuff\" and newspaper clippings","Prohibition. Clippings and correspondence, including correspondence with James Cannon.","Chiefly John Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material.","John Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence. Attitude of the \"Drys\" and the Anti-Saloon League.","Correspondence, campaign literature for governorship, clippings","Campaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material. Anti-Saloon League letters.","Campaign for Governor. Clippings and copy of speech about Ellyson, n.d.","Campaign for Governor. Account book listing expenses and supporters by county.","Campaign for Governor. General Correspondence.","War time clippings (some relating to John Garland Pollard's work abroad).","Correspondence, printed material, and clippings.","Trinkle vs. Anderson governorship.","Correspondence re government and medicine and John Garland Pollard's campaign for Federal Trade Commission appointment (see also FTC folder).","Correspondence, affidavits, and printed materail relating to government and medicine, HGP's interest in FTC appointment, reorganization of State government, John Garland Pollard as chairman of Williamsburg Democratic Committee.","Reorganization of State government; Hoover-Smith Presidential campaign. H.F. Byrd letters included.","Correspondence re Hoover-Smith campaign.","Correspondence re Hoover-Smith campaign","Printed material and clippings re reorganization of State government, prohibition, and Hoover-Smith campaign.","Miscellaneous correspondence and printed material","Correspondence","Correspondence, Anti-Saloon League Yearbook","Correspondence and printed matter","Chiefly printed matter","Correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence and printed matter","Printed material including: Speech, Indian appropriations by T. A. E. Weadock, 1894. Legal aspects of Christian Science, 1901. Case in Supreme Court of Nebraska (2 copies--see clippings in back of each copy), 1904. Christian Science and legislation, 1906. The Los Angeles case, 1907.","Printed material including: \"Religious Liberty in America\" by Charles M. Snow, 1914. Clipping of Model Sunday Law, 1915.","Chiefly printed material including the following \"Religious Herald\" articles: \"Freedom, Civil and Religious,\" 1920. \"Baptists and Religious Liberty,\" 1920. \"The Bible in the Public Schools,\" 1923.","Printed material including: William Jennings Bryan speech at Democratic Convention, 1924. Minutes of Peninsula Baptist Association, 1925. Bibliographies on Bible study and religious education. Bible in public schools. \"Religious Herald\" pamphlets and clippings.","Correspondence and printed material","Correspondence and printed material including \"The Church in Politics\" (booklet).","Printed material and correspondence including the following: \"The Story of Religious Intolerance\" by Hudson Cary, etc. \"Liberty\" Magazines. \"The Vatican-Italian Accord.\"","Printed material and correspondence including: \"The Danger of Catholicism in Public School.\" \"The Truth Shall Make You Free.\" \"Legal Status of Bible Reading and religious Instruction in Public Schools.\" \"Liberty\" article: \"The Ideals of Thomas Jefferson on Religious Liberty\" by John Garland Pollard.","Printed material including: Copies of John Garland Pollard's speech before the Constitutional Convention of Virginia in 1901 (in \"Liberty\"). \"Virginia's Task in Higher Education.\" \"Religious Liberty and Mutual Understanding.\"","Printed material including: \"Liberty\" and other magazine articles. \"Laws Relating to the Releasing of Pupils from Public Schools on Religious Instruction.\" \"Week-day Religious Instruction.\" Jeremiah Moore, 1746-1815.","Printed material and correspondence including the following: \"Aid to Parochial and other Schools.\" \"The Kourier,\" November 1934 publication of the Ku Klux Klan. \"New Relations with Jews and Catholics.\" \"Discussion Outlines for Protestant Groups.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: State aid to schools. \"The School of Law of Illinois\" (book). \"State Aid to Donominational Schools.\" \"Kourier\", July 1935. \"Religious Liberty: Civilization's Barometer\" by Strauss. \"Liberty\" copies.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Liberty\" magazine copies. Annual Southern Baptist Convention (See notes on cover). Report of the President of the University of Richmond.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Reference on the Use of Public Funds for the Support of Private or Sectarian Educational Institutions\" (NEA memo). \"Liberty\" magazine, 2nd quarter of 1937. Congresssional Records, February 10th, 11th, and 12th of 1937.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Axioms of Religious Liberty\" by James. \"Religion and Politics\" by John W. Davis. \"The Bible: Should It be in the School Room?\" by Franklin Steiner.","Correspondence and court records re: scholarships and drive for funds","Letter of thanks for hospitality","Correspondence","Letter and clippings","Letters of thanks, etc.","Sa-Se","Sh-Sl.","Sm-Sp.","St-Sz.","Correspondence and printed matter","Proclamation by Governor Pollard and clipping","Printed material and correspondence. Assessed value of personal property for 1920. Tax levies, etc.","Memos, digests of statements, etc.","General correspondence","General correspondence","Correspondence and data on bank deposits.","Reports, memos, and correspondence.","Correspondence and typed and printed material","Newspaper clippings.","Data, charts, maps.","Correspondence","Correspondence re political matters","Correspondence re political matters. Mostly 1921.","Correspondence re political matters.","Miscellaneous correspondence","Correspondence","Letters of congratulations","Correspondence re positions. Phone directory.","Letters to John Garland Pollard from his office and other B of VA material","Miscellaneous correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence","Printed matter.","Typescriipts and correspondence","Correspondence. Including correspondence concerning National Park Service and Shenandoah National Park.","Correspondence and reports.","Correspondence, roster, and programs","Correspondence and news letters","News letters","Receipts","Correspondence","Correspondence, concerning Fork Union Military Academy","Correspondence, includes correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and with J. T. Davis concerning possible appointment to Federal Trade Commission.","Correspondence including correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and Dr. E. G. Swem","Including correspondence concerning William \u0026 Mary Presidential vacancy caused by death of J. A. C. Chandler. Also mentions an order for a gold seal, ordered from Balfour, London,  that is to be awarded as a prize at commencement. Correspondence include John Stewart Bryan, Robert H. Tucker, Cary T. Grayson, Harry F. Byrd, Robert M. Hughes, J. H. Dillard, George C. Peery and correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934.","Correspondence including correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934. Correspondents include John Stewart Bryan, Cary T. Grayson, Kenneth Chorley, and Mrs. Alfred I. Dupont. Correspondence concerns possibility of John Garland Pollard's return to the College and his appointment to the Board of Visitors.","Correspondence, including correspondence concerning Marshall-Wythe School of Law.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and reports re restoration and John Garland Pollard's mayoralty campaign","Printed historical material","Correspondence","Letter re autograph copy of \"Dixie.\"","Mimeo press releases","Miscellaneous correspondence","John Garland Pollard's work with Y.M.C.A. in France including original and typescripts of diary. (See also manuscript volumes, folders 81, 339, 546-563, including anti-German propoganda.)","Historical and printed material, including programs and invitations concerning the Yorktown sesquincentinnial","Correspondence re Yorktown Country Club, Yorktown Memorial Institute, etc.","John Barton Payne Collection, catalog, 1926","(Bound)","Also, copies of \"The Four Arts\" magazine","Building plans Copy of \"The Four Arts\" magazine","Two clippings","Copy of the \"Commowealth\" magazine, which includes an article about John Garland Pollard and the VMFA","Also, \"Prospectus of Program\"","\"The Main Currents in the Development of American Painting\". \"Prospectus of Program, 1936-1937\". \"Organic Laws\". \"Roster of Members\".","Reports.","Reports, includes letter from sculptress, Malvina Hoffman","Applicants for positions with the museum","Thoams C. Parker- Thomas Colt controversy. Letters favoring Parker for Director","Letters favoring Parker for Director","Letters favoring Parker. Data re Colt.","Communications favoring Parker. Affidavits concerning Colt. Letter by Colt.","Letters to and from both sides","Final correspondence. Appointment of Colt as Curator.","Corrsepondence and copy of will.","Correspondence","Correspondence.","Correspondence concerning","Correspondence, clippings, and notes","Correspondence, minutes, and legal papers","Manuel and Treasurer's book","Sunday School. Printed matter and reports.","Sunday School reports re religion by great men in business","Correspondence regarding","Correspondence and reports","Printed minutes of annual sessions","Financial matters, correspondence, and memos","Check stubs, checks, and bank statements","Correspondence and printed matter. Attendance contest with Methodists in Sunday Schools.","Correspondence with and about new pastor","Correspondence mainly about sale of property","Correspondence about building new church","Articles and newspaper comments","General correspondence","Data for future articles","Data for future articles","National Youth Act. Copies, comments, and correspondence","\"The Ohio Situation.\" Correspondence about proposed aid in Ohio to parochial schools.","Printed matter, memos, and correspondence","Editor of \"The Religious Herald\". Correspondence about Baptist Policies","Sunday School children's letters defining word and Pollard's reply.","Manuscript and printed speeches by John Garland Pollard, by other person, and speech material gathered by John Garland Pollard. (See also Mansucript Volumes and Professional Files, appropriate folders)","See also manuscript volumes","Unfair Trade Practices","Tax Equalization.","Law as vocation","Democratic Convention speeches","Notes and speeches on Thomas Jefferson","Theodore Roosevelt articles on heroes of World War I.","Speeches","Part I.","Part II.","Correspondence, notes, clippings, printed matter","Notes for future editions","List of cases. Certificate of copyright","Correspondence","Correspondence and printed material","Correspondence","Correspondence","Notes and clippings","First edition. Comments from Bagbys and Pollards","First edition. Thanks from distinguished people.","First edition. Thanks from members of the General Assembly.","First edition. Thanks miscellaneous.","First edition. Requests for copy. Mailing list for second edition.","Second edition. Notes.","Second edition. Correspondence.","Third edition. Correspondence and clippings, includes letters from political and literary notables: Charles E. Hughes, Eleanor Roosevelt, etc.","Chiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell Company, publishers.","Chiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell company, publishers.","Proofs and notes","(Newspaper clipping). John Garland Pollard, \"Virginia, Where Washington Lived,\" Review of Reviews","Various subjects","Various subjects","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","Scrapbook of clippings, photographs","Scrapbook of photographs, clippings, and other memorabilia (Late nineteenth century)","Volume containing typscript of \"To A Waterfowl\" and typescript of article re Washington Irving.","Scrapbook of clippings and memorabilia.","Notebook of \"Scraps\" (poems, quotes, jokes, anecdotes, and 5a. etc. collected by John Garland Pollard.","Volume containing newspaper clippings of poems, jokes, etc.","Volume containing signed photographs of members","Clippings with list of papers favorable to Pollard's candidacy","Campaign literature relating to his campaign for Governor","Speeches and speech material including speeches delivered in France","Typescripts","Typescript","Some of these items have are already listed in Series 1 of the finding aid but have to be stored separately due to their physcial dimensions.","[Series 1, Folder 8] Original in the Virginia State Library","[see also Series 1, Folder 98?]","[Series 1, Folder 12A]","The framed certificate that was part of this addition has been moved to the Artifacts collection.","Correspondence, notecards , publications: \"America's Favorite Poems\" published by Frederic J. Haskin, \"These United States\" a pamphlet of an address given by Nicholas Murray Butler on March 23, 1931 at the University of California, Berkeley, \"Fifteen Minutes a Day, The Harvard Classics\" edited by Charles W. Eliot, \"Commonwealthe Gleanings, A Collection of Epigrams, \" \"Plutology and Politics\" by Gilbert F. Stevenson, 1930, \"Higher Education in Virginia\" by William H. Stauffer, 1936, \"An Overlooked side of George Washington\" an address by Joseph Buffington, 1932, and a typed list of \"Extracts from Freethought Year Book.\"","1936 letter from Fred T. Wilson with a pamphlet, \"The Political Thought of John Dickinson,\" and a typed manuscript on George Mason.","Letters from W. Marvin Watson, Special Assistant to the President and Mrs. Margaret Price of The Democratic National Committee.","A print of the Governor's Mansion entitled \"Early Print of Governor's Mansion of Virginia.\"","Large Christmas card from Sid Salomon with an embossed print of the Preamble to the Declaration of Independence and an attached story of the picture.","Large Christmas card from Jean and Sid Salomon with an photograph of the 1967-1968 St. Souis Blues hockey team and a print of \"If,\" by Rudyard Kipling on gold paper.","Cartoon, \"A Double Ringer,\" by Fed O. Seibel of the R ichmond Times-Dispatch, dated July 28, 1933, about wedding of Governor Pollard and Violet Elizabeth. Inscribed to \"Governor John Garland Pollard with my compliments, Fred O. Seibel.\" Mounted on illustrating board.","This collection contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at William \u0026 Mary.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary.","Colonial National Historical Park (Va.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","Phi Beta Kappa. Virginia Alpha (College of William and Mary)","United States. Board of Veterans Appeals","United States. Federal Trade Commission","Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 70 P76","/repositories/2/resources/9119"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John Garland Pollard Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"creator_ssim":["Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"creators_ssim":["Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Governors","Virginia--Politics and Government","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center in batches between 1970 and 1987 by Violet M. Pollard, John G. Pollard, Jr., Charles Pollard, Susan P. Boatwright, Elizabeth P. C. Johnson, Jessie G. P. Dodge, and Joseph P. Pollard. 1989-38A received on 8/31/1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptists--Virginia--History","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Fundraising campaigns","Southern Baptist Convention--History--20th century","Young Men's Christian Associations","Agendas (administrative records)","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Reports","Resolutions (administrative records)","Technical reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptists--Virginia--History","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Fundraising campaigns","Southern Baptist Convention--History--20th century","Young Men's Christian Associations","Agendas (administrative records)","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Reports","Resolutions (administrative records)","Technical reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["15,000 Items"],"extent_ssm":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["30.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Reports","Resolutions (administrative records)","Technical reports"],"date_range_isim":[1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was combined with this collection in 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was comibined with his Personal Papers in August 2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e  \"\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 3 was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was combined with this collection in 2011.","This material was originally the John Garland Pollard Papers, UA 6.025, and was comibined with his Personal Papers in August 2011.","  \"\""],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1930, John Garland Pollard, a professor at the College of William and Mary was elected governor of the commonwealth of Virginia. A progressive Democrat interested in reform, his administration as governor was marred by dealing with the country's worst economic crisis. From King and Queen County, Va. he combined a strong sense of public service with a firm belief in the separation of church and state and a whimsical sense of humor. Trained in law, he was elected to the Constitutional Convention of 1901 where he made his mark by opposing in the revised constitution, the use of phrase describing Virginia citizens as only Christian; his strong belief in the Baptist faith prompted his speech.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e He rose to be elected in 1913 to be Virginia's attorney-general on a reform platform which included initiative and referendum, the short ballot, etc. In 1922 he was appointed William and Mary's director of the School of Government and Citizenship (School of Law) where he excelled as a teacher and was also elected Mayor of Williamsburg. He served as a Sunday School teacher at the Williamsburg Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e His run for the gubernatorial seat had the approval of Harry Byrd, leader of the Virginia Democratic machine (called the Byrd Organization) and he worked with Byrd during his term as a maverick governor. One of his chief accomplishments by far during the Great Depression was the founding of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, the first state-supported art museum in the United States. Unfortunately, the Byrd mandate of fiscal integrity and balanced budgets did not permit much help to the suffering citizens of the commonwealth. State salaries were cut ten percent including the salary of the governor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1930, John Garland Pollard, a professor at the College of William and Mary was elected governor of the commonwealth of Virginia. A progressive Democrat interested in reform, his administration as governor was marred by dealing with the country's worst economic crisis. From King and Queen County, Va. he combined a strong sense of public service with a firm belief in the separation of church and state and a whimsical sense of humor. Trained in law, he was elected to the Constitutional Convention of 1901 where he made his mark by opposing in the revised constitution, the use of phrase describing Virginia citizens as only Christian; his strong belief in the Baptist faith prompted his speech."," He rose to be elected in 1913 to be Virginia's attorney-general on a reform platform which included initiative and referendum, the short ballot, etc. In 1922 he was appointed William and Mary's director of the School of Government and Citizenship (School of Law) where he excelled as a teacher and was also elected Mayor of Williamsburg. He served as a Sunday School teacher at the Williamsburg Baptist Church."," His run for the gubernatorial seat had the approval of Harry Byrd, leader of the Virginia Democratic machine (called the Byrd Organization) and he worked with Byrd during his term as a maverick governor. One of his chief accomplishments by far during the Great Depression was the founding of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, the first state-supported art museum in the United States. Unfortunately, the Byrd mandate of fiscal integrity and balanced budgets did not permit much help to the suffering citizens of the commonwealth. State salaries were cut ten percent including the salary of the governor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Garland Pollard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, clippings, manuscript volumes, business papers, pamphlets, genealogical material, family papers, reports, memos, campaign literature, photographs of John G. Pollard (1871-1937), lawyer, educator, statesman, humanitarian, and governor of Virginia, 1930-1934. Prominent correspondents include Henry Watkins Anderson, Lady Astor, Frederic W. Boatwright, David K. E. Bruce, John Stewart Bryan, William Jennings Bryan, Harry F. Byrd, James Cannon, J. A. C. Chandler, Calvin Coolidge, Westmoreland Davis, Jessie Ball Dupont, Carter Glass, John D. Rockefeller, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, Claude A. Swanson, Lyon G. Tyler, Alexander W. Weddell, and Woodrow Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3 contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at the College of William and Mary.\n \n \n Box 4, Folder 98 contains plot plans for Pollard Park and Chandler Court in Williamsburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, notes, clippings. Includes letters of H.E. Bacon concerning death of Thomas Pollard, Alexander S. Brown, William MacFarlane Jones, Hugh Pollard (of London, England) John Pollard, John Garland Pollard, Violet McDougall Pollard; typescript of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record; newspaper obituary of Dr. George Franklin Bagby; and biographical sketch of John Pollard (1839-1911)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes: and photocopy of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family; letter, 1891,of Grace Hawthorne (Phillips) Pollard; will (copy) of John Pollard (1803-1877); and chart, 1870, of Pollard Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Bagby family tree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Elizabeth Pollard Cox and Dodge, Jessie Gresham Pollard, compilers. Pamphlet. (Acc. no. 76-53)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat of Petition from the citizens of St. Stephens Parish of New Kent County to Lt. Gov. Henry Chicheley, 1683?. Robert Pollard's signature among the petitioners. Original in the Virginia State Library. Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript book of oaths, 1785\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCyphering book which includes law notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLicense to practice law (signed by John B. Clopton, John A. Meredith and John Taylor Lomax); photograph; phrenology chart; obituary of wife Juliet (Jeffries) Pollard; and will (copy) of Thomas Jefferies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColumbian College Diplomas. Oversize. T.P. commencement address, 1850, Columbian College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eto son, John Pollard, Jr., 1860. 1 leter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutobiography. (See also manuscript volumes)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKept while serving as minister of Les St. Baptist Churh, Baltimore, Md., and on trips to Virginia, the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pa, New York, New London, Ct., and Washington, D.C. Mentions funeral of Reverdy Johnson, his lecture to South Baltimore Mechanics Library Association; shaking hands with Ulysses S. Grant; death of Richard Fuller; and hearing the astronomer simon Newcomb speak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Richmond College faculty, 1888, including JP, Jr. (missing)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSermons 1857-1868 and n.d. (no date); and newspaper clippings from The Religious Herald 10 November 1870, concerning death of Richard Hugh Bagby\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted and manuscript sermons, 1876, 1887, 1901, and n.d. (no date), including sermon on history of Lee Street Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEssays and Addresses Presented at the first metting of the Congress of Virginian Baptists, 1883; The Blood of Jesus (unauthorized tract); manuscript record book of [Baptists?] probably in Richmond, Va., 1880's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEssays and Addresses Presented at the Second Congress of Virginia Baptists, 1886; Southern Baptists Convention, 1888; Religious Herald, 1899; The Civil Sabbath, 15 Nov 1900\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTemperance, petitions (from Va. branches of W.C.T.U. including Staunton Branch [bearing signature of Flora (Cooke) Stuart]), Letters and notes 1882-1885\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincluding record of salary recieved as professor at Richmond College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipted bills, 1897\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipted bills, 1898\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipted bills, 1899\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipted bills, 1900\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1856-1857, including letters written from Columbian College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, including letters written from Columbian College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1859 written while attending Columbian College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1860, written while teaching at Columbian College\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1861, written while teaching at Columbian College and concerning the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1870-1873, including letter from John Pollard, Jr. to his children\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily correspondence, 1874-1907. Includes letters written by John Pollard, Jr. on trips to Rawley Springs, Rockingham Co., Va., Southern Baptist Convention at charleston, S.C., Philadelphia Centennial [ typewritten letter from Centennial], Groton, Conn., Buffalo Springs, [?] ; Portland, Me., Round Lake, N.Y. and London, Eng. Also includes letter of John Pollard (1803-1877) concerning his second marriage; and letters of John Garland Pollard. Also includes obituary of Susie Virginia Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Pollard, Ord[inance] Dept. Rodes' Division, to John Pollard, Jr. concerning conduct of Confederate soilders during Gettysburg Campaign\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding calls to be pastor in Northampton Co., Va., and Farmville, Va., and a letter concerning John Garland Pollard at Columbian College. Also includes certificate as member of Masons; letter of thanks to Virginia (Bagby) Pollard and resolutions adopted to John Pollard upon their leaving Lee St. Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to John and Virginia Bagby Pollard, Letters 1861-1876\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile serving in Confederate States Army at Gloucester Point and Yorktown, Va; and near Adams Run, S.C., and in the trenches near Petersb[ur]g, [Va.].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters 1861-1876 ( including letter of Edward Bagby)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding letter of T.P. Bagby written while attending Richmond College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from, Includes letters from Alfred [Bagby ?], Mattie Evans, Mary E. Gresham, Mattie Hill, Virginia F. Lawrence, Sue Ryland and B. Woodward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of New Testament\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech entitled \"The Spoils System\" delivered in response to an article by H.R. Pollard. no date., speaker unidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard and Bagby family fragments including on unidentified photograph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard. Biographical material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiography of John Garland Pollard by his sister, Maud Turman\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1904 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do). 1906( names of lawsuits), 1908 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do), 1911 (appointments), 1916 (appointments for speeches), 1917 ( vote totals, appointments for speeches and campaign strategy), and 1929 (3 books; appointements for speeches, addresses of people and things to do for campaign). Files, John Garland Pollard's diary of World War I work in France, see Professional Files, Y.M.C.A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno date. (some taken during his gubernatorial term)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of will, lists of bequests\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, mostly with John Garland Pollard (some letters concern teaching of evolution in schools) and letters of sympathy to John Garland Pollard on death of his brother, EBP, 1927. Also includes correspondence of Robert N. Pollard with John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, with John Garland Pollard concerning John Garland Pollard's efforts to have him appointed federal Judge. Includes correspondence with Harry F. Byrd, Cary T. Grayson and Carter Glass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten ( or copied) by M.E. Pollard; newspaper clipping, 1917, concerning death of Mrs. Robert N. Pollard and poem, \" My Mother\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaud P. Sherman (sister of John Garland Pollard) correspondence, 1925-1936\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 56-\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. and Mrs. G. Harvey (sister of John Garland Pollard and brother- in- law). Correspondence, 1925-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1921-1936. concerning student loan Funds established by Bagby at University of Richmond and William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1923-1936, of A. Paul Bagby, Alfred Bagby, Jr. (and wife), Charles T. Bagby, George P. Bagby, Harry A. Bagby, Leslie H. Bagby, Luther R. Bagby, Mabel Strother Bagby, Olive Bagby, Sue E. Bagby, William F. Bagby, and William Hugh Bagby with John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1928-1933\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1920-1937, concerning finances, William Jenings Byan's opinions concerning illness of Woodrow Wilson, Depression and drunken driving. Also includes correspondence of C. Browne Garnett, Jr., [?] Gignilliat, Hattie Belle Gresham and Lalla Smoot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1935, concerning death of John Garland Pollard's sister, Mrs. J. W. Willis and health of John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with John Garland Pollard, 1936-1937, concerning health of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Chiefly letters from Pollard children and Billie Harris in China\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterdenominational missionary records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Mostly correspondence with John Garland Pollard and Pollard children. For correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1930-1934, see Governorship Files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of Files, callers at Executive mansion, Christmas cards and gifts sent and received. 1933-1942\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1937 and undated Includes letter of Joseph P. Kennedy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly cprrespondence with John Garland Pollard 1934-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers relating to attendance at National Cathedral School, 1922-1925\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipts and Bills chiefly relating to wedding\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlorida Vacation, 1936-1937 mostly notes and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Get Well\" letters, chiefly addressed to Mrs. John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of cards etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. John Garland Pollard's drafts of answers to sympathy letters, lists of those who sent flowers, condolences, letter, etc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy Letters and telegrams. A-E\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy Letters and telegrams F-L\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy Letters and telegrams M-R\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy letters and telegrams, S-Z and Resolutions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy cards\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStock certificates, deeds, letter relating to cases, etc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1915-1918 Includes a notebook of carbon copy notes and letters prior to John Garland Pollard's departure for France, 1918, and during his stay\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpenses April to August 31, no year (year during residence in Williamsburg)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness correspondence with Walter C. and W.B. Hopkins, 1921-1933\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanking Matters and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly printed material-- home plans etc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlats and Plans,(see also oversize) Ginter Park, Richmond; Chandler Court, Williamsburg home plans, Pollard Park, Belle Haven\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds. American Terminal Warehouse--Armour and Company and Gordon-Garnett.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Williamsburg deeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds, including William and Mary and Williamsburg deeds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Williamsburg deeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds, etc. Includes Williamsburg deeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Mrs. A.W. Dearing (purchaser of John Garland Pollard's Chandler Court house).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington area\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eand to Mrs. JCP (II)-1940. Also inaugural invitations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II) -1940) Invites other than the White House\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)- 1940). Invites other than the White House\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)-1940). Invites other than the White House\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms, badges, etc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletins, notes of meetings, etc., 1940-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eXmas Cards, dinners, etc. 1927-1936\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(most of the John Garland Pollard clippings are to found in his vols.). Includes obituaries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings, pamphlets, photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence. 1921-1937, concerning founding of Marshall-Wythe School of Politics and Governmet, Va. gubernational race of 1925, and health of John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eABC Advisory Commitee, 1934-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and data, 1929\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1932-1933\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter, 1927-1928\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with W. Garrett Conant, President of the National Society of American Art\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. 1931-1932. Including letter to Lady Astor from Stanley Baldwin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with members of 1932- 1937, including new tribute to St. Andress motifs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWar department correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence of Gari Melchers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jennings Bryan and other members of the Bryan family, 1913-1924\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and with members of the Bryan family, 1925-1926 ; Re scopes trial\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemorial Association. Correspondence with P.H. Callahan and Ruth Bryan Owen\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and legal papers, 1928-1935\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, clipings, speeches 1923-1929\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and lcippings, 1930\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings, 1932 (January-April), including Byrd for Presidential campaign material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, etc. 1933-1966, including speech by Byrd re John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1927-1932\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, 1922-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter to Elizabeth Cox giving John Garland Pollard's views on co-education. Miscellaneous, 1922-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1926-1929 concerning memorial to William Jennings Bryan; and prohibition. (See also Bryan)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material, 1935\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material, etc. 1935\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of and correspondence, 1923-1928\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, clippings, notes, 1900-1902\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Survivors\" correspondence, 1913\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material, 1930\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material, 1935, includes letter from John D. Rockerfeller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooklets and correspondence, 1934-1935\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted matter and correspondence, 1936-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1930\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCounty map of Virginia, 1915\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard's review of Lillian Craig's book, \"The Road to Echo\" Correspondence with D.S. Freeman concerning the review, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincluding letters of Ted Dalton, Westmoreland Davis, Collins Denny, Jr., E. Griffith Dodson, and Ashton Dovell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and articles, 1928-1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. Miscellaneous 1926-1934\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter in response to invention\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 letter accepting invitations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincluding correspondnece with Sarah Lee Fain, Junis P. Fishburn, R. D. Ford (concerning Kate Walker Barrett) and Harry Emerson Fosdick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1919-1928, concerning Y.M.C.A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly church and state relations, 1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplaints and recommendations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly correspondence re John Garland Pollard's and J.F. Nigent's re-appointments, 1924-1934\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eG. Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate of incorporation, 1912\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, 1920-1931\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirectories and ordinances\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and Clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, including correspondence concerning the restoration of Bruton Parish Church\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to Governors, printed material, John Garland Pollard's address of welcome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Harry Byrd\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpenses. (Bank Records)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpenses. (Hotel, Printing)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpenses. (Multigraphing)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. A-B.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. C-D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. E-G.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. H-J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. K-L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. M.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. N-P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. R-S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. T.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters. U-Z.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings. Including letter from Pollard-Dovell Democratic club, Williamsburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, includes speeches of opponent, W.M. Brown, and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and clippings. Includes letter to W.M. Brown and unpubllished reply to Bishop Cannon's attack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. A-Bon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. Boo-Bz.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. D-E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. F-G\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. H.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. I-K\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. M-Mc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. N-Q\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. T.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly congratulatory letters. U-Z.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of thanks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of thanks, Includes election results.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from John Garland Pollard's office including letters from Violet McDougall (Pollard) and letters concerning the Danville Strike and busts of Virginians, and location of Va. Museum of Fine Arts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrupt Practices Acts. Pamphlets and mimeo data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGood Roads. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGovernment. Printed material; speech entitled \"Who Represent the People of Virginia\" by James E. Pate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaxation. Letter and pamphlets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding resolution by General Assembly endorsing Harry F. Byrd for president, proposal to cut expenses in criminal trials, and purchase of Jamestown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. B.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. F.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. G.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. H.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. I, J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. K.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. M.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. N, O.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. Q, R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. T, U, V.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplications for Jobs. W, Z.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB, including letters from Mr. and Mrs. H. Lee, and letter from William J. Clark, president of Virginia Union University, concerning low cost housing project for Black people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eC, including fundraising request from William J. Clark, President of Virginia Union University, correspondence with sister, Mrs. G. Harvey Clarke, and nephew, G. Stanley Clarke, and in-laws, Judge Heriot Clarkson, c.c. Cooper (concerning Prohibition).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarters' Grove, (including aerial photographs), and the creation of Colonial National Historical Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings including John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulatory letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCox Family, correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD, E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eF (including letters concerning Federal Bar Assocaition).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eG (including correspondence with Noel Gaines concerning John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Washington University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ, K, L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary Academy appointments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eN, O, P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublication notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQ, R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmoot Family, correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eT, U, V.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW, X, Y, Z.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Wits-Bits.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters re Jackson Monument\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re appointments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter re arrangements\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter re arrangements\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re: sale of property\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re: sale of property\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re new school\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and clippings about Mason and Gunston Hall\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed poem \"John Pollard of Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMimeographed report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on the program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and mimeographed material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMimeographed material and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding letters of Ruth (Bryan) Owen Rohde\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe visit to Yorktown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned program and letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, chiefly business and political\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence regarding John Garland Pollard's copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with A. J. Montague\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with H. St. George Tucker re Tucker's campaign for governorship\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. A. Jones' and Carter Glass' campaigns for U.S. Senate. Correspondence, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material re Jones and Glass campaigns\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA. J. Montague's possible judgeship. Correspondence, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard's campaign for Attorney General; Popular Government League. Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material re inauguration of Gov. Stuart and John Garland Pollard as Attorney General. Also correspondence of Virginia Progressive Democratic League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProhibition \"Speech Stuff\" and newspaper clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProhibition. Clippings and correspondence, including correspondence with James Cannon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly John Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence. Attitude of the \"Drys\" and the Anti-Saloon League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, campaign literature for governorship, clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material. Anti-Saloon League letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign for Governor. Clippings and copy of speech about Ellyson, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign for Governor. Account book listing expenses and supporters by county.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign for Governor. General Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWar time clippings (some relating to John Garland Pollard's work abroad).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, printed material, and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrinkle vs. Anderson governorship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re government and medicine and John Garland Pollard's campaign for Federal Trade Commission appointment (see also FTC folder).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, affidavits, and printed materail relating to government and medicine, HGP's interest in FTC appointment, reorganization of State government, John Garland Pollard as chairman of Williamsburg Democratic Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReorganization of State government; Hoover-Smith Presidential campaign. H.F. Byrd letters included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Hoover-Smith campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Hoover-Smith campaign\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material and clippings re reorganization of State government, prohibition, and Hoover-Smith campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence and printed material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, Anti-Saloon League Yearbook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material including: Speech, Indian appropriations by T. A. E. Weadock, 1894. Legal aspects of Christian Science, 1901. Case in Supreme Court of Nebraska (2 copies--see clippings in back of each copy), 1904. Christian Science and legislation, 1906. The Los Angeles case, 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material including: \"Religious Liberty in America\" by Charles M. Snow, 1914. Clipping of Model Sunday Law, 1915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly printed material including the following \"Religious Herald\" articles: \"Freedom, Civil and Religious,\" 1920. \"Baptists and Religious Liberty,\" 1920. \"The Bible in the Public Schools,\" 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material including: William Jennings Bryan speech at Democratic Convention, 1924. Minutes of Peninsula Baptist Association, 1925. Bibliographies on Bible study and religious education. Bible in public schools. \"Religious Herald\" pamphlets and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material including \"The Church in Politics\" (booklet).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material and correspondence including the following: \"The Story of Religious Intolerance\" by Hudson Cary, etc. \"Liberty\" Magazines. \"The Vatican-Italian Accord.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material and correspondence including: \"The Danger of Catholicism in Public School.\" \"The Truth Shall Make You Free.\" \"Legal Status of Bible Reading and religious Instruction in Public Schools.\" \"Liberty\" article: \"The Ideals of Thomas Jefferson on Religious Liberty\" by John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material including: Copies of John Garland Pollard's speech before the Constitutional Convention of Virginia in 1901 (in \"Liberty\"). \"Virginia's Task in Higher Education.\" \"Religious Liberty and Mutual Understanding.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material including: \"Liberty\" and other magazine articles. \"Laws Relating to the Releasing of Pupils from Public Schools on Religious Instruction.\" \"Week-day Religious Instruction.\" Jeremiah Moore, 1746-1815.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material and correspondence including the following: \"Aid to Parochial and other Schools.\" \"The Kourier,\" November 1934 publication of the Ku Klux Klan. \"New Relations with Jews and Catholics.\" \"Discussion Outlines for Protestant Groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material including the following: State aid to schools. \"The School of Law of Illinois\" (book). \"State Aid to Donominational Schools.\" \"Kourier\", July 1935. \"Religious Liberty: Civilization's Barometer\" by Strauss. \"Liberty\" copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material including the following: \"Liberty\" magazine copies. Annual Southern Baptist Convention (See notes on cover). Report of the President of the University of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material including the following: \"Reference on the Use of Public Funds for the Support of Private or Sectarian Educational Institutions\" (NEA memo). \"Liberty\" magazine, 2nd quarter of 1937. Congresssional Records, February 10th, 11th, and 12th of 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material including the following: \"Axioms of Religious Liberty\" by James. \"Religion and Politics\" by John W. Davis. \"The Bible: Should It be in the School Room?\" by Franklin Steiner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and court records re: scholarships and drive for funds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of thanks for hospitality\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of thanks, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSa-Se\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSh-Sl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSm-Sp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSt-Sz.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProclamation by Governor Pollard and clipping\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material and correspondence. Assessed value of personal property for 1920. Tax levies, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemos, digests of statements, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and data on bank deposits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports, memos, and correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and typed and printed material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eData, charts, maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re political matters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re political matters. Mostly 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re political matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of congratulations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re positions. Phone directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to John Garland Pollard from his office and other B of VA material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence and printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted matter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescriipts and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Including correspondence concerning National Park Service and Shenandoah National Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, roster, and programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and news letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, concerning Fork Union Military Academy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, includes correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and with J. T. Davis concerning possible appointment to Federal Trade Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence including correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and Dr. E. G. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding correspondence concerning William \u0026amp; Mary Presidential vacancy caused by death of J. A. C. Chandler. Also mentions an order for a gold seal, ordered from Balfour, London,  that is to be awarded as a prize at commencement. Correspondence include John Stewart Bryan, Robert H. Tucker, Cary T. Grayson, Harry F. Byrd, Robert M. Hughes, J. H. Dillard, George C. Peery and correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence including correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934. Correspondents include John Stewart Bryan, Cary T. Grayson, Kenneth Chorley, and Mrs. Alfred I. Dupont. Correspondence concerns possibility of John Garland Pollard's return to the College and his appointment to the Board of Visitors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, including correspondence concerning Marshall-Wythe School of Law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and reports re restoration and John Garland Pollard's mayoralty campaign\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted historical material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter re autograph copy of \"Dixie.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMimeo press releases\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Garland Pollard's work with Y.M.C.A. in France including original and typescripts of diary. (See also manuscript volumes, folders 81, 339, 546-563, including anti-German propoganda.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHistorical and printed material, including programs and invitations concerning the Yorktown sesquincentinnial\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Yorktown Country Club, Yorktown Memorial Institute, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Barton Payne Collection, catalog, 1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Bound)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso, copies of \"The Four Arts\" magazine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuilding plans Copy of \"The Four Arts\" magazine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the \"Commowealth\" magazine, which includes an article about John Garland Pollard and the VMFA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso, \"Prospectus of Program\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Main Currents in the Development of American Painting\". \"Prospectus of Program, 1936-1937\". \"Organic Laws\". \"Roster of Members\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports, includes letter from sculptress, Malvina Hoffman\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplicants for positions with the museum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThoams C. Parker- Thomas Colt controversy. Letters favoring Parker for Director\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters favoring Parker for Director\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters favoring Parker. Data re Colt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommunications favoring Parker. Affidavits concerning Colt. Letter by Colt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from both sides\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal correspondence. Appointment of Colt as Curator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrsepondence and copy of will.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence concerning\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, clippings, and notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, minutes, and legal papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuel and Treasurer's book\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSunday School. Printed matter and reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSunday School reports re religion by great men in business\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence regarding\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and reports\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted minutes of annual sessions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial matters, correspondence, and memos\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheck stubs, checks, and bank statements\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed matter. Attendance contest with Methodists in Sunday Schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with and about new pastor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence mainly about sale of property\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence about building new church\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles and newspaper comments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eData for future articles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eData for future articles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Youth Act. Copies, comments, and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Ohio Situation.\" Correspondence about proposed aid in Ohio to parochial schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted matter, memos, and correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEditor of \"The Religious Herald\". Correspondence about Baptist Policies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSunday School children's letters defining word and Pollard's reply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript and printed speeches by John Garland Pollard, by other person, and speech material gathered by John Garland Pollard. (See also Mansucript Volumes and Professional Files, appropriate folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also manuscript volumes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnfair Trade Practices\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax Equalization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaw as vocation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemocratic Convention speeches\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and speeches on Thomas Jefferson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTheodore Roosevelt articles on heroes of World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeeches\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, notes, clippings, printed matter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes for future editions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of cases. Certificate of copyright\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and printed material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst edition. Comments from Bagbys and Pollards\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst edition. Thanks from distinguished people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst edition. Thanks from members of the General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst edition. Thanks miscellaneous.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst edition. Requests for copy. Mailing list for second edition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond edition. Notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond edition. Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThird edition. Correspondence and clippings, includes letters from political and literary notables: Charles E. Hughes, Eleanor Roosevelt, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell Company, publishers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell company, publishers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProofs and notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Newspaper clipping). John Garland Pollard, \"Virginia, Where Washington Lived,\" Review of Reviews\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious subjects\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious subjects\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I work of John Garland Pollard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of clippings, photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of photographs, clippings, and other memorabilia (Late nineteenth century)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume containing typscript of \"To A Waterfowl\" and typescript of article re Washington Irving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of clippings and memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotebook of \"Scraps\" (poems, quotes, jokes, anecdotes, and 5a. etc. collected by John Garland Pollard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume containing newspaper clippings of poems, jokes, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume containing signed photographs of members\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings with list of papers favorable to Pollard's candidacy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampaign literature relating to his campaign for Governor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeeches and speech material including speeches delivered in France\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of these items have are already listed in Series 1 of the finding aid but have to be stored separately due to their physcial dimensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Series 1, Folder 8] Original in the Virginia State Library\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[see also Series 1, Folder 98?]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Series 1, Folder 12A]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe framed certificate that was part of this addition has been moved to the Artifacts collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, notecards , publications: \"America's Favorite Poems\" published by Frederic J. Haskin, \"These United States\" a pamphlet of an address given by Nicholas Murray Butler on March 23, 1931 at the University of California, Berkeley, \"Fifteen Minutes a Day, The Harvard Classics\" edited by Charles W. Eliot, \"Commonwealthe Gleanings, A Collection of Epigrams, \" \"Plutology and Politics\" by Gilbert F. Stevenson, 1930, \"Higher Education in Virginia\" by William H. Stauffer, 1936, \"An Overlooked side of George Washington\" an address by Joseph Buffington, 1932, and a typed list of \"Extracts from Freethought Year Book.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1936 letter from Fred T. Wilson with a pamphlet, \"The Political Thought of John Dickinson,\" and a typed manuscript on George Mason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from W. Marvin Watson, Special Assistant to the President and Mrs. Margaret Price of The Democratic National Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA print of the Governor's Mansion entitled \"Early Print of Governor's Mansion of Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge Christmas card from Sid Salomon with an embossed print of the Preamble to the Declaration of Independence and an attached story of the picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge Christmas card from Jean and Sid Salomon with an photograph of the 1967-1968 St. Souis Blues hockey team and a print of \"If,\" by Rudyard Kipling on gold paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartoon, \"A Double Ringer,\" by Fed O. Seibel of the R ichmond Times-Dispatch, dated July 28, 1933, about wedding of Governor Pollard and Violet Elizabeth. Inscribed to \"Governor John Garland Pollard with my compliments, Fred O. Seibel.\" Mounted on illustrating board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, clippings, manuscript volumes, business papers, pamphlets, genealogical material, family papers, reports, memos, campaign literature, photographs of John G. Pollard (1871-1937), lawyer, educator, statesman, humanitarian, and governor of Virginia, 1930-1934. Prominent correspondents include Henry Watkins Anderson, Lady Astor, Frederic W. Boatwright, David K. E. Bruce, John Stewart Bryan, William Jennings Bryan, Harry F. Byrd, James Cannon, J. A. C. Chandler, Calvin Coolidge, Westmoreland Davis, Jessie Ball Dupont, Carter Glass, John D. Rockefeller, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, Claude A. Swanson, Lyon G. Tyler, Alexander W. Weddell, and Woodrow Wilson."," Series 3 contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at the College of William and Mary.\n \n \n Box 4, Folder 98 contains plot plans for Pollard Park and Chandler Court in Williamsburg, Va.","Correspondence, notes, clippings. Includes letters of H.E. Bacon concerning death of Thomas Pollard, Alexander S. Brown, William MacFarlane Jones, Hugh Pollard (of London, England) John Pollard, John Garland Pollard, Violet McDougall Pollard; typescript of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record; newspaper obituary of Dr. George Franklin Bagby; and biographical sketch of John Pollard (1839-1911)","Notes: and photocopy of Pollard and Robinson family Bible record","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family; letter, 1891,of Grace Hawthorne (Phillips) Pollard; will (copy) of John Pollard (1803-1877); and chart, 1870, of Pollard Family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes correspondence of John Garland Pollard concerning the Pollard family.","Includes Bagby family tree.","Johnson, Elizabeth Pollard Cox and Dodge, Jessie Gresham Pollard, compilers. Pamphlet. (Acc. no. 76-53)","Photostat of Petition from the citizens of St. Stephens Parish of New Kent County to Lt. Gov. Henry Chicheley, 1683?. Robert Pollard's signature among the petitioners. Original in the Virginia State Library. Oversize.","Manuscript book of oaths, 1785","1 letter","Cyphering book which includes law notes","License to practice law (signed by John B. Clopton, John A. Meredith and John Taylor Lomax); photograph; phrenology chart; obituary of wife Juliet (Jeffries) Pollard; and will (copy) of Thomas Jefferies.","Columbian College Diplomas. Oversize. T.P. commencement address, 1850, Columbian College","to son, John Pollard, Jr., 1860. 1 leter","Autobiography. (See also manuscript volumes)","Kept while serving as minister of Les St. Baptist Churh, Baltimore, Md., and on trips to Virginia, the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pa, New York, New London, Ct., and Washington, D.C. Mentions funeral of Reverdy Johnson, his lecture to South Baltimore Mechanics Library Association; shaking hands with Ulysses S. Grant; death of Richard Fuller; and hearing the astronomer simon Newcomb speak.","Photograph of Richmond College faculty, 1888, including JP, Jr. (missing)","Sermons 1857-1868 and n.d. (no date); and newspaper clippings from The Religious Herald 10 November 1870, concerning death of Richard Hugh Bagby","Printed and manuscript sermons, 1876, 1887, 1901, and n.d. (no date), including sermon on history of Lee Street Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md","Essays and Addresses Presented at the first metting of the Congress of Virginian Baptists, 1883; The Blood of Jesus (unauthorized tract); manuscript record book of [Baptists?] probably in Richmond, Va., 1880's","Essays and Addresses Presented at the Second Congress of Virginia Baptists, 1886; Southern Baptists Convention, 1888; Religious Herald, 1899; The Civil Sabbath, 15 Nov 1900","Temperance, petitions (from Va. branches of W.C.T.U. including Staunton Branch [bearing signature of Flora (Cooke) Stuart]), Letters and notes 1882-1885","including record of salary recieved as professor at Richmond College.","Receipted bills, 1897","Receipted bills, 1898","Receipted bills, 1899","Receipted bills, 1900","Letters, 1856-1857, including letters written from Columbian College.","Letters, including letters written from Columbian College","Letters, 1859 written while attending Columbian College","Letters, 1860, written while teaching at Columbian College","Letters, 1861, written while teaching at Columbian College and concerning the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln","Correspondence, 1870-1873, including letter from John Pollard, Jr. to his children","Family correspondence, 1874-1907. Includes letters written by John Pollard, Jr. on trips to Rawley Springs, Rockingham Co., Va., Southern Baptist Convention at charleston, S.C., Philadelphia Centennial [ typewritten letter from Centennial], Groton, Conn., Buffalo Springs, [?] ; Portland, Me., Round Lake, N.Y. and London, Eng. Also includes letter of John Pollard (1803-1877) concerning his second marriage; and letters of John Garland Pollard. Also includes obituary of Susie Virginia Pollard.","James Pollard, Ord[inance] Dept. Rodes' Division, to John Pollard, Jr. concerning conduct of Confederate soilders during Gettysburg Campaign","Including calls to be pastor in Northampton Co., Va., and Farmville, Va., and a letter concerning John Garland Pollard at Columbian College. Also includes certificate as member of Masons; letter of thanks to Virginia (Bagby) Pollard and resolutions adopted to John Pollard upon their leaving Lee St. Baptist Church, Baltimore, Md.","Letters to John and Virginia Bagby Pollard, Letters 1861-1876","While serving in Confederate States Army at Gloucester Point and Yorktown, Va; and near Adams Run, S.C., and in the trenches near Petersb[ur]g, [Va.].","Letters 1861-1876 ( including letter of Edward Bagby)","Including letter of T.P. Bagby written while attending Richmond College.","Letters to and from, Includes letters from Alfred [Bagby ?], Mattie Evans, Mary E. Gresham, Mattie Hill, Virginia F. Lawrence, Sue Ryland and B. Woodward.","Copy of New Testament","Speech entitled \"The Spoils System\" delivered in response to an article by H.R. Pollard. no date., speaker unidentified.","Pollard and Bagby family fragments including on unidentified photograph","John Garland Pollard. Biographical material","Biography of John Garland Pollard by his sister, Maud Turman","1904 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do). 1906( names of lawsuits), 1908 (names of lawsuits and lists of things to do), 1911 (appointments), 1916 (appointments for speeches), 1917 ( vote totals, appointments for speeches and campaign strategy), and 1929 (3 books; appointements for speeches, addresses of people and things to do for campaign). Files, John Garland Pollard's diary of World War I work in France, see Professional Files, Y.M.C.A.","Photographs","Photographs","Photographs","no date. (some taken during his gubernatorial term)","Copy of will, lists of bequests","Correspondence, mostly with John Garland Pollard (some letters concern teaching of evolution in schools) and letters of sympathy to John Garland Pollard on death of his brother, EBP, 1927. Also includes correspondence of Robert N. Pollard with John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence, with John Garland Pollard concerning John Garland Pollard's efforts to have him appointed federal Judge. Includes correspondence with Harry F. Byrd, Cary T. Grayson and Carter Glass.","Written ( or copied) by M.E. Pollard; newspaper clipping, 1917, concerning death of Mrs. Robert N. Pollard and poem, \" My Mother\"","Maud P. Sherman (sister of John Garland Pollard) correspondence, 1925-1936","Folders 56-","Mr. and Mrs. G. Harvey (sister of John Garland Pollard and brother- in- law). Correspondence, 1925-1937","Correspondence, 1921-1936. concerning student loan Funds established by Bagby at University of Richmond and William and Mary","Correspondence, 1923-1936, of A. Paul Bagby, Alfred Bagby, Jr. (and wife), Charles T. Bagby, George P. Bagby, Harry A. Bagby, Leslie H. Bagby, Luther R. Bagby, Mabel Strother Bagby, Olive Bagby, Sue E. Bagby, William F. Bagby, and William Hugh Bagby with John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence, 1928-1933","Correspondence, 1920-1937, concerning finances, William Jenings Byan's opinions concerning illness of Woodrow Wilson, Depression and drunken driving. Also includes correspondence of C. Browne Garnett, Jr., [?] Gignilliat, Hattie Belle Gresham and Lalla Smoot.","Correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1935, concerning death of John Garland Pollard's sister, Mrs. J. W. Willis and health of John Garland Pollard.","Correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1936-1937, concerning health of John Garland Pollard","Correspondence. Chiefly letters from Pollard children and Billie Harris in China","Interdenominational missionary records","Correspondence. Mostly correspondence with John Garland Pollard and Pollard children. For correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1930-1934, see Governorship Files","List of Files, callers at Executive mansion, Christmas cards and gifts sent and received. 1933-1942","Chiefly correspondence with John Garland Pollard, 1934-1937 and undated Includes letter of Joseph P. Kennedy","Chiefly cprrespondence with John Garland Pollard 1934-1937","Papers relating to attendance at National Cathedral School, 1922-1925","Receipts and Bills chiefly relating to wedding","Florida Vacation, 1936-1937 mostly notes and correspondence","\"Get Well\" letters, chiefly addressed to Mrs. John Garland Pollard","List of cards etc.","Mrs. John Garland Pollard's drafts of answers to sympathy letters, lists of those who sent flowers, condolences, letter, etc","Sympathy Letters and telegrams. A-E","Sympathy Letters and telegrams F-L","Sympathy Letters and telegrams M-R","Sympathy letters and telegrams, S-Z and Resolutions","Sympathy cards","Stock certificates, deeds, letter relating to cases, etc","1915-1918 Includes a notebook of carbon copy notes and letters prior to John Garland Pollard's departure for France, 1918, and during his stay","Expenses April to August 31, no year (year during residence in Williamsburg)","Business correspondence with Walter C. and W.B. Hopkins, 1921-1933","Banking Matters and correspondence","Mostly printed material-- home plans etc","Plats and Plans,(see also oversize) Ginter Park, Richmond; Chandler Court, Williamsburg home plans, Pollard Park, Belle Haven","Deeds. American Terminal Warehouse--Armour and Company and Gordon-Garnett.","Deeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds, including William and Mary and Williamsburg deeds.","Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Deeds, etc. Includes Williamsburg deeds","Correspondence with Mrs. A.W. Dearing (purchaser of John Garland Pollard's Chandler Court house).","Washington area","and to Mrs. JCP (II)-1940. Also inaugural invitations","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II) -1940) Invites other than the White House","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)- 1940). Invites other than the White House","Washington, 1934-1937 (Mrs. John Garland Pollard (II)-1940). Invites other than the White House","Programs, badges, etc","Bulletins, notes of meetings, etc., 1940-1970","Xmas Cards, dinners, etc. 1927-1936","(most of the John Garland Pollard clippings are to found in his vols.). Includes obituaries","Clippings, pamphlets, photographs.","Miscellaneous correspondence, etc.","Miscellaneous correspondence. 1921-1937, concerning founding of Marshall-Wythe School of Politics and Governmet, Va. gubernational race of 1925, and health of John Garland Pollard.","ABC Advisory Commitee, 1934-1937","Correspondence and data, 1929","Correspondence, 1932-1933","Correspondence and printed matter, 1927-1928","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence with W. Garrett Conant, President of the National Society of American Art","Correspondence. 1931-1932. Including letter to Lady Astor from Stanley Baldwin","Correspondence with members of 1932- 1937, including new tribute to St. Andress motifs","War department correspondence.","Including correspondence of Gari Melchers","William Jennings Bryan and other members of the Bryan family, 1913-1924","Correspondence and with members of the Bryan family, 1925-1926 ; Re scopes trial","Memorial Association. Correspondence with P.H. Callahan and Ruth Bryan Owen","Correspondence and legal papers, 1928-1935","Correspondence, clipings, speeches 1923-1929","Correspondence and lcippings, 1930","Correspondence","Correspondence and clippings, 1932 (January-April), including Byrd for Presidential campaign material.","Correspondence","Correspondence, etc. 1933-1966, including speech by Byrd re John Garland Pollard","Correspondence, 1927-1932","Miscellaneous, 1922-1937","Includes letter to Elizabeth Cox giving John Garland Pollard's views on co-education. Miscellaneous, 1922-1937","Correspondence, 1926-1929 concerning memorial to William Jennings Bryan; and prohibition. (See also Bryan)","Printed material, 1935","Printed material, etc. 1935","Printed material","Copies of and correspondence, 1923-1928","Correspondence, clippings, notes, 1900-1902","\"Survivors\" correspondence, 1913","Correspondence and printed material, 1930","Letter to John Garland Pollard","Correspondence and printed material, 1935, includes letter from John D. Rockerfeller","Booklets and correspondence, 1934-1935","Printed matter and correspondence, 1936-1937","Correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence, 1930","County map of Virginia, 1915","John Garland Pollard's review of Lillian Craig's book, \"The Road to Echo\" Correspondence with D.S. Freeman concerning the review, etc.","including letters of Ted Dalton, Westmoreland Davis, Collins Denny, Jr., E. Griffith Dodson, and Ashton Dovell","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and clippings","Correspondence and articles, 1928-1937","E. Miscellaneous 1926-1934","Letter in response to invention","1 letter accepting invitations","including correspondnece with Sarah Lee Fain, Junis P. Fishburn, R. D. Ford (concerning Kate Walker Barrett) and Harry Emerson Fosdick","Correspondence, 1919-1928, concerning Y.M.C.A.","Mostly church and state relations, 1937","Correspondence, etc.","Complaints and recommendations","Chiefly correspondence re John Garland Pollard's and J.F. Nigent's re-appointments, 1924-1934","G. Miscellaneous","Certificate of incorporation, 1912","Correspondence, 1920-1931","Directories and ordinances","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and Clippings","Correspondence, including correspondence concerning the restoration of Bruton Parish Church","Invitation to Governors, printed material, John Garland Pollard's address of welcome.","Correspondence with Harry Byrd","Correspondence and clippings","Correspondence and clippings","Clippings","Expenses. (Bank Records)","Expenses. (Hotel, Printing)","Expenses. (Multigraphing)","Congratulatory letters. A-B.","Congratulatory letters. C-D.","Congratulatory letters. E-G.","Congratulatory letters. H-J.","Congratulatory letters. K-L.","Congratulatory letters. M.","Congratulatory letters. N-P.","Congratulatory letters. R-S.","Congratulatory letters. T.","Congratulatory letters. U-Z.","Correspondence and clippings. Including letter from Pollard-Dovell Democratic club, Williamsburg, Va.","Correspondence, includes speeches of opponent, W.M. Brown, and clippings.","Correspondence and clippings. Includes letter to W.M. Brown and unpubllished reply to Bishop Cannon's attack.","Mostly congratulatory letters. A-Bon.","Mostly congratulatory letters. Boo-Bz.","Mostly congratulatory letters. C.","Mostly congratulatory letters. D-E.","Mostly congratulatory letters. F-G","Mostly congratulatory letters. H.","Mostly congratulatory letters. I-K","Mostly congratulatory letters. L.","Mostly congratulatory letters. M-Mc.","Mostly congratulatory letters. N-Q","Mostly congratulatory letters. R.","Mostly congratulatory letters. S.","Mostly congratulatory letters. T.","Mostly congratulatory letters. U-Z.","Letters of thanks","Letters of thanks, Includes election results.","Correspondence.","Correspondence and other material.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence","Letters from John Garland Pollard's office including letters from Violet McDougall (Pollard) and letters concerning the Danville Strike and busts of Virginians, and location of Va. Museum of Fine Arts.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Corrupt Practices Acts. Pamphlets and mimeo data.","Good Roads. Printed material.","Government. Printed material; speech entitled \"Who Represent the People of Virginia\" by James E. Pate.","Taxation. Letter and pamphlets.","Including resolution by General Assembly endorsing Harry F. Byrd for president, proposal to cut expenses in criminal trials, and purchase of Jamestown.","A.","Applications for Jobs. A.","Applications for Jobs. B.","Applications for Jobs. C.","Applications for Jobs. D.","Applications for Jobs. E.","Applications for Jobs. F.","Applications for Jobs. G.","Applications for Jobs. H.","Applications for Jobs. I, J.","Applications for Jobs. K.","Applications for Jobs. L.","Applications for Jobs. M.","Applications for Jobs. N, O.","Applications for Jobs. P.","Applications for Jobs. Q, R.","Applications for Jobs. S.","Applications for Jobs. T, U, V.","Applications for Jobs. W, Z.","B, including letters from Mr. and Mrs. H. Lee, and letter from William J. Clark, president of Virginia Union University, concerning low cost housing project for Black people.","C, including fundraising request from William J. Clark, President of Virginia Union University, correspondence with sister, Mrs. G. Harvey Clarke, and nephew, G. Stanley Clarke, and in-laws, Judge Heriot Clarkson, c.c. Cooper (concerning Prohibition).","Carters' Grove, (including aerial photographs), and the creation of Colonial National Historical Park.","Clippings including John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state","Congratulatory letters.","Cox Family, correspondence.","D, E.","F (including letters concerning Federal Bar Assocaition).","G (including correspondence with Noel Gaines concerning John Garland Pollard's views on separation of church and state).","George Washington University.","H.","Invitations","Invitations","J, K, L.","M.","Military Academy appointments","N, O, P.","Publication notes","Q, R.","S.","Smoot Family, correspondence.","Speech Material.","T, U, V.","W, X, Y, Z.","\"Wits-Bits.\"","Letters re Jackson Monument","Letters and clippings","Correspondence re appointments","Letter re arrangements","Letter re arrangements","Correspondence re: sale of property","Correspondence re: sale of property","Correspondence re new school","Notes and clippings about Mason and Gunston Hall","Correspondence","Inscribed poem \"John Pollard of Virginia\"","Mimeographed report","Report on the program","Correspondence and mimeographed material","Mimeographed material and correspondence","Including letters of Ruth (Bryan) Owen Rohde","Correspondence","Re visit to Yorktown","Signed program and letter","Correspondence, chiefly business and political","Correspondence regarding John Garland Pollard's copy of","Includes correspondence with A. J. Montague","Correspondence with H. St. George Tucker re Tucker's campaign for governorship","W. A. Jones' and Carter Glass' campaigns for U.S. Senate. Correspondence, etc.","Printed material re Jones and Glass campaigns","A. J. Montague's possible judgeship. Correspondence, etc.","John Garland Pollard's campaign for Attorney General; Popular Government League. Correspondence","Correspondence and printed material re inauguration of Gov. Stuart and John Garland Pollard as Attorney General. Also correspondence of Virginia Progressive Democratic League.","Prohibition \"Speech Stuff\" and newspaper clippings","Prohibition. Clippings and correspondence, including correspondence with James Cannon.","Chiefly John Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material.","John Garland Pollard's campaign for Governor. Correspondence. Attitude of the \"Drys\" and the Anti-Saloon League.","Correspondence, campaign literature for governorship, clippings","Campaign for Governor. Correspondence and printed material. Anti-Saloon League letters.","Campaign for Governor. Clippings and copy of speech about Ellyson, n.d.","Campaign for Governor. Account book listing expenses and supporters by county.","Campaign for Governor. General Correspondence.","War time clippings (some relating to John Garland Pollard's work abroad).","Correspondence, printed material, and clippings.","Trinkle vs. Anderson governorship.","Correspondence re government and medicine and John Garland Pollard's campaign for Federal Trade Commission appointment (see also FTC folder).","Correspondence, affidavits, and printed materail relating to government and medicine, HGP's interest in FTC appointment, reorganization of State government, John Garland Pollard as chairman of Williamsburg Democratic Committee.","Reorganization of State government; Hoover-Smith Presidential campaign. H.F. Byrd letters included.","Correspondence re Hoover-Smith campaign.","Correspondence re Hoover-Smith campaign","Printed material and clippings re reorganization of State government, prohibition, and Hoover-Smith campaign.","Miscellaneous correspondence and printed material","Correspondence","Correspondence, Anti-Saloon League Yearbook","Correspondence and printed matter","Chiefly printed matter","Correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence and printed matter","Printed material including: Speech, Indian appropriations by T. A. E. Weadock, 1894. Legal aspects of Christian Science, 1901. Case in Supreme Court of Nebraska (2 copies--see clippings in back of each copy), 1904. Christian Science and legislation, 1906. The Los Angeles case, 1907.","Printed material including: \"Religious Liberty in America\" by Charles M. Snow, 1914. Clipping of Model Sunday Law, 1915.","Chiefly printed material including the following \"Religious Herald\" articles: \"Freedom, Civil and Religious,\" 1920. \"Baptists and Religious Liberty,\" 1920. \"The Bible in the Public Schools,\" 1923.","Printed material including: William Jennings Bryan speech at Democratic Convention, 1924. Minutes of Peninsula Baptist Association, 1925. Bibliographies on Bible study and religious education. Bible in public schools. \"Religious Herald\" pamphlets and clippings.","Correspondence and printed material","Correspondence and printed material including \"The Church in Politics\" (booklet).","Printed material and correspondence including the following: \"The Story of Religious Intolerance\" by Hudson Cary, etc. \"Liberty\" Magazines. \"The Vatican-Italian Accord.\"","Printed material and correspondence including: \"The Danger of Catholicism in Public School.\" \"The Truth Shall Make You Free.\" \"Legal Status of Bible Reading and religious Instruction in Public Schools.\" \"Liberty\" article: \"The Ideals of Thomas Jefferson on Religious Liberty\" by John Garland Pollard.","Printed material including: Copies of John Garland Pollard's speech before the Constitutional Convention of Virginia in 1901 (in \"Liberty\"). \"Virginia's Task in Higher Education.\" \"Religious Liberty and Mutual Understanding.\"","Printed material including: \"Liberty\" and other magazine articles. \"Laws Relating to the Releasing of Pupils from Public Schools on Religious Instruction.\" \"Week-day Religious Instruction.\" Jeremiah Moore, 1746-1815.","Printed material and correspondence including the following: \"Aid to Parochial and other Schools.\" \"The Kourier,\" November 1934 publication of the Ku Klux Klan. \"New Relations with Jews and Catholics.\" \"Discussion Outlines for Protestant Groups.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: State aid to schools. \"The School of Law of Illinois\" (book). \"State Aid to Donominational Schools.\" \"Kourier\", July 1935. \"Religious Liberty: Civilization's Barometer\" by Strauss. \"Liberty\" copies.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Liberty\" magazine copies. Annual Southern Baptist Convention (See notes on cover). Report of the President of the University of Richmond.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Reference on the Use of Public Funds for the Support of Private or Sectarian Educational Institutions\" (NEA memo). \"Liberty\" magazine, 2nd quarter of 1937. Congresssional Records, February 10th, 11th, and 12th of 1937.","Correspondence and printed material including the following: \"Axioms of Religious Liberty\" by James. \"Religion and Politics\" by John W. Davis. \"The Bible: Should It be in the School Room?\" by Franklin Steiner.","Correspondence and court records re: scholarships and drive for funds","Letter of thanks for hospitality","Correspondence","Letter and clippings","Letters of thanks, etc.","Sa-Se","Sh-Sl.","Sm-Sp.","St-Sz.","Correspondence and printed matter","Proclamation by Governor Pollard and clipping","Printed material and correspondence. Assessed value of personal property for 1920. Tax levies, etc.","Memos, digests of statements, etc.","General correspondence","General correspondence","Correspondence and data on bank deposits.","Reports, memos, and correspondence.","Correspondence and typed and printed material","Newspaper clippings.","Data, charts, maps.","Correspondence","Correspondence re political matters","Correspondence re political matters. Mostly 1921.","Correspondence re political matters.","Miscellaneous correspondence","Correspondence","Letters of congratulations","Correspondence re positions. Phone directory.","Letters to John Garland Pollard from his office and other B of VA material","Miscellaneous correspondence and printed matter","Correspondence","Printed matter.","Typescriipts and correspondence","Correspondence. Including correspondence concerning National Park Service and Shenandoah National Park.","Correspondence and reports.","Correspondence, roster, and programs","Correspondence and news letters","News letters","Receipts","Correspondence","Correspondence, concerning Fork Union Military Academy","Correspondence, includes correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and with J. T. Davis concerning possible appointment to Federal Trade Commission.","Correspondence including correspondence with J. A. C. Chandler and Dr. E. G. Swem","Including correspondence concerning William \u0026 Mary Presidential vacancy caused by death of J. A. C. Chandler. Also mentions an order for a gold seal, ordered from Balfour, London,  that is to be awarded as a prize at commencement. Correspondence include John Stewart Bryan, Robert H. Tucker, Cary T. Grayson, Harry F. Byrd, Robert M. Hughes, J. H. Dillard, George C. Peery and correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934.","Correspondence including correspondence concerning Franklin D. Roosevelt's visit in 1934. Correspondents include John Stewart Bryan, Cary T. Grayson, Kenneth Chorley, and Mrs. Alfred I. Dupont. Correspondence concerns possibility of John Garland Pollard's return to the College and his appointment to the Board of Visitors.","Correspondence, including correspondence concerning Marshall-Wythe School of Law.","Correspondence","Correspondence","Correspondence and reports re restoration and John Garland Pollard's mayoralty campaign","Printed historical material","Correspondence","Letter re autograph copy of \"Dixie.\"","Mimeo press releases","Miscellaneous correspondence","John Garland Pollard's work with Y.M.C.A. in France including original and typescripts of diary. (See also manuscript volumes, folders 81, 339, 546-563, including anti-German propoganda.)","Historical and printed material, including programs and invitations concerning the Yorktown sesquincentinnial","Correspondence re Yorktown Country Club, Yorktown Memorial Institute, etc.","John Barton Payne Collection, catalog, 1926","(Bound)","Also, copies of \"The Four Arts\" magazine","Building plans Copy of \"The Four Arts\" magazine","Two clippings","Copy of the \"Commowealth\" magazine, which includes an article about John Garland Pollard and the VMFA","Also, \"Prospectus of Program\"","\"The Main Currents in the Development of American Painting\". \"Prospectus of Program, 1936-1937\". \"Organic Laws\". \"Roster of Members\".","Reports.","Reports, includes letter from sculptress, Malvina Hoffman","Applicants for positions with the museum","Thoams C. Parker- Thomas Colt controversy. Letters favoring Parker for Director","Letters favoring Parker for Director","Letters favoring Parker. Data re Colt.","Communications favoring Parker. Affidavits concerning Colt. Letter by Colt.","Letters to and from both sides","Final correspondence. Appointment of Colt as Curator.","Corrsepondence and copy of will.","Correspondence","Correspondence.","Correspondence concerning","Correspondence, clippings, and notes","Correspondence, minutes, and legal papers","Manuel and Treasurer's book","Sunday School. Printed matter and reports.","Sunday School reports re religion by great men in business","Correspondence regarding","Correspondence and reports","Printed minutes of annual sessions","Financial matters, correspondence, and memos","Check stubs, checks, and bank statements","Correspondence and printed matter. Attendance contest with Methodists in Sunday Schools.","Correspondence with and about new pastor","Correspondence mainly about sale of property","Correspondence about building new church","Articles and newspaper comments","General correspondence","Data for future articles","Data for future articles","National Youth Act. Copies, comments, and correspondence","\"The Ohio Situation.\" Correspondence about proposed aid in Ohio to parochial schools.","Printed matter, memos, and correspondence","Editor of \"The Religious Herald\". Correspondence about Baptist Policies","Sunday School children's letters defining word and Pollard's reply.","Manuscript and printed speeches by John Garland Pollard, by other person, and speech material gathered by John Garland Pollard. (See also Mansucript Volumes and Professional Files, appropriate folders)","See also manuscript volumes","Unfair Trade Practices","Tax Equalization.","Law as vocation","Democratic Convention speeches","Notes and speeches on Thomas Jefferson","Theodore Roosevelt articles on heroes of World War I.","Speeches","Part I.","Part II.","Correspondence, notes, clippings, printed matter","Notes for future editions","List of cases. Certificate of copyright","Correspondence","Correspondence and printed material","Correspondence","Correspondence","Notes and clippings","First edition. Comments from Bagbys and Pollards","First edition. Thanks from distinguished people.","First edition. Thanks from members of the General Assembly.","First edition. Thanks miscellaneous.","First edition. Requests for copy. Mailing list for second edition.","Second edition. Notes.","Second edition. Correspondence.","Third edition. Correspondence and clippings, includes letters from political and literary notables: Charles E. Hughes, Eleanor Roosevelt, etc.","Chiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell Company, publishers.","Chiefly correspondence with Thomas Y. Crowell company, publishers.","Proofs and notes","(Newspaper clipping). John Garland Pollard, \"Virginia, Where Washington Lived,\" Review of Reviews","Various subjects","Various subjects","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","World War I work of John Garland Pollard","Scrapbook of clippings, photographs","Scrapbook of photographs, clippings, and other memorabilia (Late nineteenth century)","Volume containing typscript of \"To A Waterfowl\" and typescript of article re Washington Irving.","Scrapbook of clippings and memorabilia.","Notebook of \"Scraps\" (poems, quotes, jokes, anecdotes, and 5a. etc. collected by John Garland Pollard.","Volume containing newspaper clippings of poems, jokes, etc.","Volume containing signed photographs of members","Clippings with list of papers favorable to Pollard's candidacy","Campaign literature relating to his campaign for Governor","Speeches and speech material including speeches delivered in France","Typescripts","Typescript","Some of these items have are already listed in Series 1 of the finding aid but have to be stored separately due to their physcial dimensions.","[Series 1, Folder 8] Original in the Virginia State Library","[see also Series 1, Folder 98?]","[Series 1, Folder 12A]","The framed certificate that was part of this addition has been moved to the Artifacts collection.","Correspondence, notecards , publications: \"America's Favorite Poems\" published by Frederic J. Haskin, \"These United States\" a pamphlet of an address given by Nicholas Murray Butler on March 23, 1931 at the University of California, Berkeley, \"Fifteen Minutes a Day, The Harvard Classics\" edited by Charles W. Eliot, \"Commonwealthe Gleanings, A Collection of Epigrams, \" \"Plutology and Politics\" by Gilbert F. Stevenson, 1930, \"Higher Education in Virginia\" by William H. Stauffer, 1936, \"An Overlooked side of George Washington\" an address by Joseph Buffington, 1932, and a typed list of \"Extracts from Freethought Year Book.\"","1936 letter from Fred T. Wilson with a pamphlet, \"The Political Thought of John Dickinson,\" and a typed manuscript on George Mason.","Letters from W. Marvin Watson, Special Assistant to the President and Mrs. Margaret Price of The Democratic National Committee.","A print of the Governor's Mansion entitled \"Early Print of Governor's Mansion of Virginia.\"","Large Christmas card from Sid Salomon with an embossed print of the Preamble to the Declaration of Independence and an attached story of the picture.","Large Christmas card from Jean and Sid Salomon with an photograph of the 1967-1968 St. Souis Blues hockey team and a print of \"If,\" by Rudyard Kipling on gold paper.","Cartoon, \"A Double Ringer,\" by Fed O. Seibel of the R ichmond Times-Dispatch, dated July 28, 1933, about wedding of Governor Pollard and Violet Elizabeth. Inscribed to \"Governor John Garland Pollard with my compliments, Fred O. Seibel.\" Mounted on illustrating board.","This collection contains the correspondence and papers of John Garland Pollard related to his career at William \u0026 Mary."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary.","Colonial National Historical Park (Va.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","Phi Beta Kappa. Virginia Alpha (College of William and Mary)","United States. Board of Veterans Appeals","United States. Federal Trade Commission"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary.","Colonial National Historical Park (Va.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","Phi Beta Kappa. Virginia Alpha (College of William and Mary)","United States. Board of Veterans Appeals","United States. Federal Trade Commission","Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary.","Colonial National Historical Park (Va.)","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","Phi Beta Kappa. Virginia Alpha (College of William and Mary)","United States. Board of Veterans Appeals","United States. Federal Trade Commission"],"persname_ssim":["Pollard, John Garland, 1871-1937"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":727,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:04:39.292Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9119_c01_c04_c14_c02"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"World War I and William and Mary","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02","viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02","viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records","Series 2: Acc. 1984.019 [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]","Series 2, Box 15  [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records","Series 2: Acc. 1984.019 [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]","Series 2, Box 15  [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]"],"text":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records","Series 2: Acc. 1984.019 [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]","Series 2, Box 15  [ACCESSIBLE ON MICROFILM ONLY]","World War I and William and Mary","Box Series 2, Box 15","Folder 7"],"title_filing_ssi":"World War I and William and Mary","title_ssm":["World War I and William and Mary"],"title_tesim":["World War I and William and Mary"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1917-1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War I and William and Mary"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":215,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","For Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019) microfilm, reproductions must be used in place of original documents. The microfilm is housed in the library microforms collection on the ground floor of Swem Library. See call number LD6051 .W517 1888 T9, reels 1-8. It can also be requested through interlibrary loan."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918],"containers_ssim":["Box Series 2, Box 15","Folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#14/components#6","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:34:51.868Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8757","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8757.xml","title_filing_ssi":"President, Office of the, Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, Records","title_ssm":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"title_tesim":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1888-1935"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1888-1935"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 2.07","/repositories/2/resources/8757"],"text":["UA 2.07","/repositories/2/resources/8757","Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records","Jamestown (Va.)--History","Buildings and Grounds","Coeducation--United States--History--20th century","Coeducation--Virginia","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Education, Higher--Virginia--History","History of the College--Reconstruction efforts after the war","Universities and Colleges--Finance","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Manuscripts (document genre)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","For Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019) microfilm, reproductions must be used in place of original documents. The microfilm is housed in the library microforms collection on the ground floor of Swem Library. See call number LD6051 .W517 1888 T9, reels 1-8. It can also be requested through interlibrary loan.","Arranged by accession.","Lyon Gardiner Tyler was the son of John Tyler (1790-1862) and his second wife Julia Gardiner Tyler. He received a master's degree from the University of Virginia and was professor at the College of William and Mary and principal of Memphis Academy. He established a law practice in Richmond and served in the Virginia House of Delegates. He became president of William and Mary in 1888, serving until 1919. Tyler married twice, to Anne Baker Tucker Tyler (1860-1921) and to Sue Ruffin Tyler who died in 1953. Tyler founded the William and Mary Quarterly and Tyler's Quarterly and was the author of the Letters and Times of the Tylers, Parties and Patronage in the United States, England in America and History of Virginia: Volume II The Federal Period. He edited Men of Mark in Virginia, Narratives of Early Virginia and the Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Tyler served as president of the College of William and Mary from 1888 until 1919.","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents. This is the case with Series 2: Acc. 1984.019.","UA 15: University Archives Bound Volumes, Volume 13.","Series 1 (Acc. 1980.123): One box containing biographical material; engravings; lectures; addresses; publications; an article about the Gardiner Manor in New York; Tyler's application for the William and Mary presidency; testimonials; a calling card; correspondence, including a letter to Mrs. Alex S. Porter (circa 1917), possibly referring to Bound Volume no. 13.","Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019): \nFor preservation reasons, researchers will have to access all materials in this series on MICROFILM only:call number LD6051 .W517 188 this series is composed of Tyler's correspondence and other material relating to his role as President and President Emeritus of William \u0026 Mary. ","Scope and Contents Model School also known as \"The Mattey School\" and later as \"Matthew Whaley School.\"","Includes letter describing pay for student enlistees, course requirements and more.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton), b. 1855","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 2.07","/repositories/2/resources/8757"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the President. Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Jamestown (Va.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History"],"creator_ssm":["Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Office of the President"],"creator_ssim":["Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Office of the President"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Office of the President"],"creators_ssim":["Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Office of the President"],"places_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1980.123 acquired 09/15/1980; Acc. 1984.019 acquired 03/05/1984"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Buildings and Grounds","Coeducation--United States--History--20th century","Coeducation--Virginia","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Education, Higher--Virginia--History","History of the College--Reconstruction efforts after the war","Universities and Colleges--Finance","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Buildings and Grounds","Coeducation--United States--History--20th century","Coeducation--Virginia","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Education, Higher--Virginia--History","History of the College--Reconstruction efforts after the war","Universities and Colleges--Finance","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"date_range_isim":[1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019) microfilm, reproductions must be used in place of original documents. The microfilm is housed in the library microforms collection on the ground floor of Swem Library. See call number LD6051 .W517 1888 T9, reels 1-8. It can also be requested through interlibrary loan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","For Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019) microfilm, reproductions must be used in place of original documents. The microfilm is housed in the library microforms collection on the ground floor of Swem Library. See call number LD6051 .W517 1888 T9, reels 1-8. It can also be requested through interlibrary loan."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLyon Gardiner Tyler was the son of John Tyler (1790-1862) and his second wife Julia Gardiner Tyler. He received a master's degree from the University of Virginia and was professor at the College of William and Mary and principal of Memphis Academy. He established a law practice in Richmond and served in the Virginia House of Delegates. He became president of William and Mary in 1888, serving until 1919. Tyler married twice, to Anne Baker Tucker Tyler (1860-1921) and to Sue Ruffin Tyler who died in 1953. Tyler founded the William and Mary Quarterly and Tyler's Quarterly and was the author of the Letters and Times of the Tylers, Parties and Patronage in the United States, England in America and History of Virginia: Volume II The Federal Period. He edited Men of Mark in Virginia, Narratives of Early Virginia and the Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Tyler served as president of the College of William and Mary from 1888 until 1919.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lyon Gardiner Tyler was the son of John Tyler (1790-1862) and his second wife Julia Gardiner Tyler. He received a master's degree from the University of Virginia and was professor at the College of William and Mary and principal of Memphis Academy. He established a law practice in Richmond and served in the Virginia House of Delegates. He became president of William and Mary in 1888, serving until 1919. Tyler married twice, to Anne Baker Tucker Tyler (1860-1921) and to Sue Ruffin Tyler who died in 1953. Tyler founded the William and Mary Quarterly and Tyler's Quarterly and was the author of the Letters and Times of the Tylers, Parties and Patronage in the United States, England in America and History of Virginia: Volume II The Federal Period. He edited Men of Mark in Virginia, Narratives of Early Virginia and the Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Tyler served as president of the College of William and Mary from 1888 until 1919."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents. This is the case with Series 2: Acc. 1984.019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents. This is the case with Series 2: Acc. 1984.019."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOffice of the President, Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Office of the President, Lyon Gardiner Tyler Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUA 15: University Archives Bound Volumes, Volume 13.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["UA 15: University Archives Bound Volumes, Volume 13."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1980.123): One box containing biographical material; engravings; lectures; addresses; publications; an article about the Gardiner Manor in New York; Tyler's application for the William and Mary presidency; testimonials; a calling card; correspondence, including a letter to Mrs. Alex S. Porter (circa 1917), possibly referring to Bound Volume no. 13.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 (Acc. 1984.019): \nFor preservation reasons, researchers will have to access all materials in this series on MICROFILM only:call number LD6051 .W517 188 this series is composed of Tyler's correspondence and other material relating to his role as President and President Emeritus of William \u0026amp; Mary. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Model School also known as \"The Mattey School\" and later as \"Matthew Whaley School.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter describing pay for student enlistees, course requirements and more.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 (Acc. 1980.123): One box containing biographical material; engravings; lectures; addresses; publications; an article about the Gardiner Manor in New York; Tyler's application for the William and Mary presidency; testimonials; a calling card; correspondence, including a letter to Mrs. Alex S. Porter (circa 1917), possibly referring to Bound Volume no. 13.","Series 2 (Acc. 1984.019): \nFor preservation reasons, researchers will have to access all materials in this series on MICROFILM only:call number LD6051 .W517 188 this series is composed of Tyler's correspondence and other material relating to his role as President and President Emeritus of William \u0026 Mary. ","Scope and Contents Model School also known as \"The Mattey School\" and later as \"Matthew Whaley School.\"","Includes letter describing pay for student enlistees, course requirements and more."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton), b. 1855","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton), b. 1855"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors"],"persname_ssim":["Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Hughes, Robert M. (Robert Morton), b. 1855"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":215,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:34:51.868Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8757_c02_c15_c07"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":3263},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. H. Hand Papers","value":"A. H. Hand Papers","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+H.+Hand+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. K. Leake Papers","value":"A. K. Leake Papers","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+K.+Leake+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. Willis Robertson Papers","value":"A. Willis Robertson Papers","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+Willis+Robertson+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Lincoln Ephemera from England","value":"Abraham Lincoln Ephemera from England","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Lincoln+Ephemera+from+England\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adam Empie Papers","value":"Adam Empie Papers","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Adam+Empie+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adele Blow Chatfield-Taylor family papers","value":"Adele Blow Chatfield-Taylor family papers","hits":41},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Adele+Blow+Chatfield-Taylor+family+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American Family Photographs","value":"African American Family Photographs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=African+American+Family+Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albert C. Swindler Papers","value":"Albert C. Swindler Papers","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Albert+C.+Swindler+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexander Hamilton, Jr. Letters","value":"Alexander Hamilton, Jr. Letters","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexander+Hamilton%2C+Jr.+Letters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alfred E. Bradley Papers","value":"Alfred E. Bradley Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alfred+E.+Bradley+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alfred G. Lawson Log and Scrapbook","value":"Alfred G. Lawson Log and Scrapbook","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alfred+G.+Lawson+Log+and+Scrapbook\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1052","value":"1052","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1052\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1053","value":"1053","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1053\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1054","value":"1054","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1054\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1055","value":"1055","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1055\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1056","value":"1056","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1056\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1057","value":"1057","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1057\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1058","value":"1058","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1058\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1059","value":"1059","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1059\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1060","value":"1060","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1060\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1061","value":"1061","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1061\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1062","value":"1062","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1062\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","value":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+John+Quincy%2C+1767-1848\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albree, John","value":"Albree, John","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Albree%2C+John\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alumni Band Organization.","value":"Alumni Band Organization.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alumni+Band+Organization.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American National Red Cross","value":"American National Red Cross","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=American+National+Red+Cross\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amherst, Jeffery Amherst, Baron, 1717-1797","value":"Amherst, Jeffery Amherst, Baron, 1717-1797","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Amherst%2C+Jeffery+Amherst%2C+Baron%2C+1717-1797\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anderson Gallery","value":"Anderson Gallery","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anderson+Gallery\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, Marietta Minnigerode, 1869-1931","value":"Andrews, Marietta Minnigerode, 1869-1931","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Marietta+Minnigerode%2C+1869-1931\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andros, Edmund, Sir, 1637-1714","value":"Andros, Edmund, Sir, 1637-1714","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Andros%2C+Edmund%2C+Sir%2C+1637-1714\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anglican Clergy","value":"Anglican Clergy","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anglican+Clergy\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Archer family","value":"Archer family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Archer+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Archer, William Segar, 1789-1855","value":"Archer, William Segar, 1789-1855","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Archer%2C+William+Segar%2C+1789-1855\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A.B. Smith General Store","value":"A.B. Smith General Store","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.B.+Smith+General+Store\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","value":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+John+Quincy%2C+1767-1848\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, John, 1735-1826","value":"Adams, John, 1735-1826","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+John%2C+1735-1826\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama (Cruiser)","value":"Alabama (Cruiser)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alabama+%28Cruiser%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albree, John","value":"Albree, John","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Albree%2C+John\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allan family","value":"Allan family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allan+family\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison White and Company","value":"Allison White and Company","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison+White+and+Company\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alumni Band Organization.","value":"Alumni Band Organization.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alumni+Band+Organization.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Women","value":"American Association of University Women","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Women\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Chemical Society","value":"American Chemical Society","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Chemical+Society\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Historical Association","value":"American Historical Association","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Historical+Association\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","value":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Accomack+County+%28Va.%29--History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa","value":"Africa","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa, East--Maps","value":"Africa, East--Maps","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa%2C+East--Maps\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa, Southern -- Description and travel","value":"Africa, Southern -- Description and travel","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa%2C+Southern+--+Description+and+travel\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa--Description and travel","value":"Africa--Description and travel","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa--Description+and+travel\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama--History","value":"Alabama--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alabama--History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama--History--19th century","value":"Alabama--History--19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alabama--History--19th+century\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alaska--Description and travel--19th century","value":"Alaska--Description and travel--19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alaska--Description+and+travel--19th+century\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","value":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+County+%28Va.%29--History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History--19th century","value":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History--19th century","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+County+%28Va.%29--History--19th+century\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+County+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Accounts","value":"Accounts","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Accounts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Action plans","value":"Action plans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Action+plans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Address books","value":"Address books","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Address+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising","value":"Advertising","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising blotters","value":"Advertising blotters","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+blotters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising cards","value":"Advertising cards","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+cards\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising--United States--History","value":"Advertising--United States--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising--United+States--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Aerial photographs","value":"Aerial photographs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Aerial+photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American physicians","value":"African American physicians","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+physicians\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American women--Education","value":"African American women--Education","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+women--Education\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":558},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":1810},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":434},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":321},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subseries","value":"Subseries","hits":140},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subseries\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1917\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=323\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}