{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1907\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+University","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1907\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+University\u0026page=2","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1907\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+University\u0026page=6"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":6,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":57,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2812","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Andrew Nelson Campbell, Civil War Veteran and Monroe County Politician, Papers, 1856/1932","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2812#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Campbell, Andrew Nelson, 1842-1919","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2812#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePersonal and family correspondence; legal and personal buisness papers; roll of Chapman's Battery and list of names of Monroe Guards who served in Civil war; one copy of booklet, PRISON LIFE OF ONE OF THE IMMORTAL SIX HUNDRED (1910) by Lamar Fontainne, relating his experiencies as a prisoner during the Civil War; Confederate roster; genealogical notes on twenty families; marriage and death records from Jno. 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John Echols for use in a history of the Virginia Convention of 1861, also, copy of information sent in reply.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Lynch's daybook; blueprint showing coal seams in lower half of Raleigh county. Personal correspondence deals mainly with law practice; politics; the Tidewater and Deepwater Railway companies; appointment as Regent of West Viriginia University in 1887; one ALS from S. B. Brown requesting information about Hon. John Echols for use in a history of the Virginia Convention of 1861, also, copy of information sent in reply."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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John Echols for use in a history of the Virginia Convention of 1861, also, copy of information sent in reply.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Tidewater Railway Company","Deepwater Railway Company","Campbell, Andrew Nelson, 1842-1919","Campbell, Andrew Nelson.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Andrew Nelson Campbell, Civil War Veteran and Monroe County Politician, Papers, 1856/1932"],"collection_ssim":["Andrew Nelson Campbell, Civil War Veteran and Monroe County Politician, Papers, 1856/1932"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0513","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2812"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0513","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2812"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monroe County (W. 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Lynch's daybook; blueprint showing coal seams in lower half of Raleigh county. Personal correspondence deals mainly with law practice; politics; the Tidewater and Deepwater Railway companies; appointment as Regent of West Viriginia University in 1887; one ALS from S. B. Brown requesting information about Hon. John Echols for use in a history of the Virginia Convention of 1861, also, copy of information sent in reply.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal and family correspondence; legal and personal buisness papers; roll of Chapman's Battery and list of names of Monroe Guards who served in Civil war; one copy of booklet, PRISON LIFE OF ONE OF THE IMMORTAL SIX HUNDRED (1910) by Lamar Fontainne, relating his experiencies as a prisoner during the Civil War; Confederate roster; genealogical notes on twenty families; marriage and death records from Jno. 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Mr. Campbell was an attorney in Monroe County, W. Va. He served in the Confederate Army and was a graduate of the Washington and Lee University Law School. He represented Monroe County as a Delegate in the State Legislature, 1872, and was a member of the Board of Regents of West Virginia University. 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Va.)","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War - veterans - Confederate.","Judges - letters and papers.","Railroads","Washington and Lee University","No special access restriction applies.","101, 513, 653","This is the third accession of the papers of Andrew Nelson Campbell. Mr. Campbell was an attorney in Monroe County, W. Va. He served in the Confederate Army and was a graduate of the Washington and Lee University Law School. He represented Monroe County as a Delegate in the State Legislature, 1872, and was a member of the Board of Regents of West Virginia University. He was, also, Judge of the 10th Judicial Circuit, 1888-1896.","The main part of these papers are court case papers and correspondence from various clients of the law firm of Hereford and Campbell. Also included are wills,estate settlements (see processing notes for names), deeds, surveys and plat[s], reports and correspondence concerning the Deepwater, and Tidewater Railway Companies for whom Mr. Campbell was active in Confederate Veteran Organizations and the papers include correspondence relating to their Camps, Monuments at various places, and newspaper clippings of lists and letters giving a brief history and the Roll of Lowry's Battery, C.S.A., and the place of residence of each member in 1909. There are also the Rolls of twelve additional Confederate military units (see processing notes for titles). There are letters from and to various members of the Campbell family.","The main subjects covered by these papers include, estates; real estate management and land transactions; railroads; civil war; counterfeiting; genealogy; poltics; Salt Sulphur, Union and Fort Spring stage Line; Washington and Lee U.; coal; bridges; timber; Monroe County history and home coming; and roads.","Correspondents include Charles E. Hughes, E. W. Wilson, G. W. Imboden, [ ] L. Wilson, and numerous contemporary attorneys and buisness men.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War - veterans - Confederate.","Judges - letters and papers.","Railroads","Washington and Lee University"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War - veterans - Confederate.","Judges - letters and papers.","Railroads","Washington and Lee University"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.9 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 11 1/4 in. (7 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 oversize folder, 1/4 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["2.9 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 11 1/4 in. (7 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 oversize folder, 1/4 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Andrew Nelson Campbell Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0653, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Andrew Nelson Campbell Papers, A\u0026M 0653, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e101, 513, 653\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["101, 513, 653"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is the third accession of the papers of Andrew Nelson Campbell. Mr. Campbell was an attorney in Monroe County, W. Va. He served in the Confederate Army and was a graduate of the Washington and Lee University Law School. He represented Monroe County as a Delegate in the State Legislature, 1872, and was a member of the Board of Regents of West Virginia University. He was, also, Judge of the 10th Judicial Circuit, 1888-1896.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe main part of these papers are court case papers and correspondence from various clients of the law firm of Hereford and Campbell. Also included are wills,estate settlements (see processing notes for names), deeds, surveys and plat[s], reports and correspondence concerning the Deepwater, and Tidewater Railway Companies for whom Mr. Campbell was active in Confederate Veteran Organizations and the papers include correspondence relating to their Camps, Monuments at various places, and newspaper clippings of lists and letters giving a brief history and the Roll of Lowry's Battery, C.S.A., and the place of residence of each member in 1909. There are also the Rolls of twelve additional Confederate military units (see processing notes for titles). 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Va.)","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War - veterans - Confederate.","Judges - letters and papers.","Railroads","Washington and Lee University","No special access restriction applies.","101, 513, 653","This is the third accession of the papers of Andrew Nelson Campbell. Mr. Campbell was an attorney in Monroe County, W. Va. He served in the Confederate Army and was a graduate of the Washington and Lee University Law School. He represented Monroe County as a Delegate in the State Legislature, 1872, and was a member of the Board of Regents of West Virginia University. He was, also, Judge of the 10th Judicial Circuit, 1888-1896.","The main part of these papers are court case papers and correspondence from various clients of the law firm of Hereford and Campbell. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3ac65290a349871e7a86d8fdddd474d4\"\u003eThe correspondence of Clark family members, mainly that of Frank Wells Clark and Friend E. Clark. Frank Wells Clark was a student at West Virginia University and Harvard Law School and later established a law practice at New Martinsville. Friend E. 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Courtney, 1831-1877; family Bible records and photographs; college essays of Alpheus Courtney, a West Virginia University student; manuscript ciphering book, 1817; diary of Ulysses J. Courtney, 1878-1883 (7 vols.) pertaining to lumbering, farming, and livestock operations, and community religious and social life; correspondence; steamboat bills of lading, invoices of mercantile stores; Civil War bounty receipts; a record of lumbering operations, 1878; and records of the Bethel (Methodist) Church. Subjects include the construction of the Monongahela Valley Railroad; frontier conditions in Iowa; Morgantown Bridge Company; and Methodism within the Baltimore and West Virginia conferences. Correspondents include Alston G. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Morgantown Bridge Company","West Virginia University","Courtney family","Courtney, Alpheus.","Courtney, John J.","Courtney, John.","Courtney, Ulysses J.","Dayton, Alston Gordon","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Courtney Family Papers, 1804/1920"],"collection_ssim":["Courtney Family Papers, 1804/1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1629","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6207"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1629","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6207"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Iowa","Monongalia County (W. 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(1 document case)"],"date_range_isim":[1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Courtney Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1629, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Courtney Family Papers, A\u0026M 1629, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Courtney, 1878-1883 (7 vols.) pertaining to lumbering, farming, and livestock operations, and community religious and social life; correspondence; steamboat bills of lading, invoices of mercantile stores; Civil War bounty receipts; a record of lumbering operations, 1878; and records of the Bethel (Methodist) Church. Subjects include the construction of the Monongahela Valley Railroad; frontier conditions in Iowa; Morgantown Bridge Company; and Methodism within the Baltimore and West Virginia conferences. Correspondents include Alston G. Dayton."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_636e5ae87f87121ba9f3d3128bc5b626\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Va.)","Account books","Livestock","Churches  -- Methodist","Civil War -- Bounty receipts","Diaries and journals.","Farms and farming.","Lumber trade","Frontier and pioneer life","Railroads - Monongahela Valley Railroad.","Steamboats","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of a Monongalia County, West Virginia, farm family residing near Maidsville include: the farm account books of John and John J. Courtney, 1831-1877; family Bible records and photographs; college essays of Alpheus Courtney, a West Virginia University student; manuscript ciphering book, 1817; diary of Ulysses J. Courtney, 1878-1883 (7 vols.) pertaining to lumbering, farming, and livestock operations, and community religious and social life; correspondence; steamboat bills of lading, invoices of mercantile stores; Civil War bounty receipts; a record of lumbering operations, 1878; and records of the Bethel (Methodist) Church. Subjects include the construction of the Monongahela Valley Railroad; frontier conditions in Iowa; Morgantown Bridge Company; and Methodism within the Baltimore and West Virginia conferences. Correspondents include Alston G. Dayton.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Courtney, 1878-1883 (7 vols.) pertaining to lumbering, farming, and livestock operations, and community religious and social life; correspondence; steamboat bills of lading, invoices of mercantile stores; Civil War bounty receipts; a record of lumbering operations, 1878; and records of the Bethel (Methodist) Church. Subjects include the construction of the Monongahela Valley Railroad; frontier conditions in Iowa; Morgantown Bridge Company; and Methodism within the Baltimore and West Virginia conferences. Correspondents include Alston G. Dayton.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of a Monongalia County, West Virginia, farm family residing near Maidsville include: the farm account books of John and John J. Courtney, 1831-1877; family Bible records and photographs; college essays of Alpheus Courtney, a West Virginia University student; manuscript ciphering book, 1817; diary of Ulysses J. Courtney, 1878-1883 (7 vols.) pertaining to lumbering, farming, and livestock operations, and community religious and social life; correspondence; steamboat bills of lading, invoices of mercantile stores; Civil War bounty receipts; a record of lumbering operations, 1878; and records of the Bethel (Methodist) Church. Subjects include the construction of the Monongahela Valley Railroad; frontier conditions in Iowa; Morgantown Bridge Company; and Methodism within the Baltimore and West Virginia conferences. Correspondents include Alston G. Dayton."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_636e5ae87f87121ba9f3d3128bc5b626\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Va.)","Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Glass plate negatives of West Virginia University Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station projects and other subjects. There are pictures of mostly crops, including potatoes and tobacco, and some of livestock. Other images include single plates of Morgantown, Woodburn Circle, a bridge, and of the \"campus from the Station building\". Related images can be found in Archives and Manuscripts (A\u0026M) Collection No. 5027.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7f677c9451ca990a3e3bd44ce8caa2b7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. 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Va.)","Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Glass plate negatives of West Virginia University Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station projects and other subjects. There are pictures of mostly crops, including potatoes and tobacco, and some of livestock. Other images include single plates of Morgantown, Woodburn Circle, a bridge, and of the \"campus from the Station building\". Related images can be found in Archives and Manuscripts (A\u0026M) Collection No. 5027.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7f677c9451ca990a3e3bd44ce8caa2b7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1846.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196024","title_ssm":["Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-2025 and undated","1964-2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-2025 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1964-2025"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856/2025, bulk 1964/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers, 1856/2025, bulk 1964/2025"],"text":["Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers, 1856/2025, bulk 1964/2025","A\u0026M 3469","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1846","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Historic preservation","Environmental Justice","Historic sites--West Virginia","Historic distrcits--West Virginia","West Virginia - Politics and government.","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Dr. Barbara Howe was employed at West Virginia University in several different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies.  She was raised in Cincinnati, Ohio, where she graduated from the University of Cincinnati with a B.A. in history and a B.S. in education in 1969. She received her Master of Arts degree in history from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.","Upon graduation with her Ph.D. in history from Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1976, she worked as a a regional preservation officer for the Ohio Historic Preservation Office at Heidelberg College in Tiffin, Ohio. In 1980, she joined the faculty of the Department of History at West Virginia University, where she developed and led the Public History Program. Between 1998 and 2008, Howe led the WVU Center for Women's Studies as director. She retired from WVU in 2009 as associate professor emerita of history.","Addendums from 2012 to 2025 have been consolidated due to the relation of materials and can be found in boxes 7-26.","This collection contains materials created or collected by Dr. Barbara Howe while in various roles at the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in the Department of History and Center for Women's Studies (now the Center for Women's and Gender Studies) at West Virginia University (WVU) and after her retirement in the 2000s. It is divided into series and sub-series based upon the subject matter of the material:","Series 1. Environmental","Series 2. Historical / Cultural","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","- Sub-Series 4. Business Directories, Maps, and Travel Guides","- Sub-Series 5. Oral Histories","Series 3. Socio-political","- Sub-Series 1. Political Campaigns","- Sub-Series 2. Local and State Government Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Non-Governmental Organizations","- Sub-Series 4. Events / Programs","Series 4. West Virginia University","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. General","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","Materials include advertisements, books, brochures, business cards, cassette tapes, CDs, correspondence, a DVD, floorplans, magazines, mailers, maps, meeting agendas and minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, obituaries, oral history documents, pamphlets, photograph slides, photographs, postcards, posters, a reel to reel tape, reports, surveys, tote bags, transcripts, various other ephemera, and a VHS tape.","The addendum of 2026 Feburary 13 includes papers from Howe's tenure in the West Virginia University Public History program and assorted newsletters, pamphlets, clippings, and other material regarding local Morgantown, WV history, environmental organizations, and more.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Dr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer from West Virginia University (WVU) Center for Women's Studies, Howe, Barbara, 2004 October 14","Gifts of Howe, Barbara, 2004-2008","Transfers from unknown entity, Howe, Barbara, 2012-2014","Gifts of Howe, Barbara, 2015-2025"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Historic preservation","Environmental Justice","Historic sites--West Virginia","Historic distrcits--West Virginia","West Virginia - Politics and government."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Historic preservation","Environmental Justice","Historic sites--West Virginia","Historic distrcits--West Virginia","West Virginia - Politics and government."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.2 Linear Feet 14 record cartons, 15 in. each; 8 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 document case, 2.5 in; 1 multi-divider box, 1 in.; 9 oversize folders, 0.1 in. each","9.7 Gigabytes 24 files (9 .docx files, 3 .cue files, 3 .iso files, 3 .md5 files, 3 .pdf files, 1 .csv file, 1 .MDB file, 1 .ppt file)"],"extent_tesim":["21.2 Linear Feet 14 record cartons, 15 in. each; 8 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 document case, 2.5 in; 1 multi-divider box, 1 in.; 9 oversize folders, 0.1 in. each","9.7 Gigabytes 24 files (9 .docx files, 3 .cue files, 3 .iso files, 3 .md5 files, 3 .pdf files, 1 .csv file, 1 .MDB file, 1 .ppt file)"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Barbara Howe was employed at West Virginia University in several different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies.  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In 1980, she joined the faculty of the Department of History at West Virginia University, where she developed and led the Public History Program. Between 1998 and 2008, Howe led the WVU Center for Women's Studies as director. 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Events / Programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include advertisements, books, brochures, business cards, cassette tapes, CDs, correspondence, a DVD, floorplans, magazines, mailers, maps, meeting agendas and minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, obituaries, oral history documents, pamphlets, photograph slides, photographs, postcards, posters, a reel to reel tape, reports, surveys, tote bags, transcripts, various other ephemera, and a VHS tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addendum of 2026 Feburary 13 includes papers from Howe's tenure in the West Virginia University Public History program and assorted newsletters, pamphlets, clippings, and other material regarding local Morgantown, WV history, environmental organizations, and more.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials created or collected by Dr. Barbara Howe while in various roles at the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in the Department of History and Center for Women's Studies (now the Center for Women's and Gender Studies) at West Virginia University (WVU) and after her retirement in the 2000s. It is divided into series and sub-series based upon the subject matter of the material:","Series 1. Environmental","Series 2. Historical / Cultural","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","- Sub-Series 4. Business Directories, Maps, and Travel Guides","- Sub-Series 5. Oral Histories","Series 3. Socio-political","- Sub-Series 1. Political Campaigns","- Sub-Series 2. Local and State Government Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Non-Governmental Organizations","- Sub-Series 4. Events / Programs","Series 4. West Virginia University","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. General","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","Materials include advertisements, books, brochures, business cards, cassette tapes, CDs, correspondence, a DVD, floorplans, magazines, mailers, maps, meeting agendas and minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, obituaries, oral history documents, pamphlets, photograph slides, photographs, postcards, posters, a reel to reel tape, reports, surveys, tote bags, transcripts, various other ephemera, and a VHS tape.","The addendum of 2026 Feburary 13 includes papers from Howe's tenure in the West Virginia University Public History program and assorted newsletters, pamphlets, clippings, and other material regarding local Morgantown, WV history, environmental organizations, and more."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_52212eb4d28e02606d931e410095563b\"\u003eDr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Dr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_570b23530518e390c6848160c139cd3b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Va.)","Historic preservation","Environmental Justice","Historic sites--West Virginia","Historic distrcits--West Virginia","West Virginia - Politics and government.","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Dr. Barbara Howe was employed at West Virginia University in several different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies.  She was raised in Cincinnati, Ohio, where she graduated from the University of Cincinnati with a B.A. in history and a B.S. in education in 1969. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Dr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. 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In 1980, she joined the faculty of the Department of History at West Virginia University, where she developed and led the Public History Program. Between 1998 and 2008, Howe led the WVU Center for Women's Studies as director. She retired from WVU in 2009 as associate professor emerita of history."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3469, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. Barbara Howe, Professor, Papers, A\u0026M 3469, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAddendums from 2012 to 2025 have been consolidated due to the relation of materials and can be found in boxes 7-26.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Addendums from 2012 to 2025 have been consolidated due to the relation of materials and can be found in boxes 7-26."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials created or collected by Dr. Barbara Howe while in various roles at the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in the Department of History and Center for Women's Studies (now the Center for Women's and Gender Studies) at West Virginia University (WVU) and after her retirement in the 2000s. It is divided into series and sub-series based upon the subject matter of the material: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Environmental\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Historical / Cultural\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 2. Organizations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 4. Business Directories, Maps, and Travel Guides\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 5. Oral Histories\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3. Socio-political\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 1. Political Campaigns\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 2. Local and State Government Organizations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 3. Non-Governmental Organizations \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 4. Events / Programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4. West Virginia University \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 2. General\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include advertisements, books, brochures, business cards, cassette tapes, CDs, correspondence, a DVD, floorplans, magazines, mailers, maps, meeting agendas and minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, obituaries, oral history documents, pamphlets, photograph slides, photographs, postcards, posters, a reel to reel tape, reports, surveys, tote bags, transcripts, various other ephemera, and a VHS tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addendum of 2026 Feburary 13 includes papers from Howe's tenure in the West Virginia University Public History program and assorted newsletters, pamphlets, clippings, and other material regarding local Morgantown, WV history, environmental organizations, and more.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials created or collected by Dr. Barbara Howe while in various roles at the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in the Department of History and Center for Women's Studies (now the Center for Women's and Gender Studies) at West Virginia University (WVU) and after her retirement in the 2000s. It is divided into series and sub-series based upon the subject matter of the material:","Series 1. Environmental","Series 2. Historical / Cultural","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","- Sub-Series 4. Business Directories, Maps, and Travel Guides","- Sub-Series 5. Oral Histories","Series 3. Socio-political","- Sub-Series 1. Political Campaigns","- Sub-Series 2. Local and State Government Organizations","- Sub-Series 3. Non-Governmental Organizations","- Sub-Series 4. Events / Programs","Series 4. West Virginia University","- Sub-Series 1. Historic Places","- Sub-Series 2. General","- Sub-Series 3. Events / Programs","Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.","Materials include advertisements, books, brochures, business cards, cassette tapes, CDs, correspondence, a DVD, floorplans, magazines, mailers, maps, meeting agendas and minutes, newsletters, newspaper clippings, obituaries, oral history documents, pamphlets, photograph slides, photographs, postcards, posters, a reel to reel tape, reports, surveys, tote bags, transcripts, various other ephemera, and a VHS tape.","The addendum of 2026 Feburary 13 includes papers from Howe's tenure in the West Virginia University Public History program and assorted newsletters, pamphlets, clippings, and other material regarding local Morgantown, WV history, environmental organizations, and more."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_52212eb4d28e02606d931e410095563b\"\u003eDr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Dr. Barbara Howe worked at West Virginia University in a variety of different positions between 1980 and her retirement in 2009, including as associate professor of history, head of the public history program, and director of the Center for Women's Studies. Prevalent subjects present in the collection include historical preservation, environmental activism, and politics in the Morgantown and broader West Virginia area."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_570b23530518e390c6848160c139cd3b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Howe, Barbara J."],"persname_ssim":["Howe, Barbara J."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Howe, Barbara J."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":957,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:18.921Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1846"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kemp, Emory L.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6270.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/207354","title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1735-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1735-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1735/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"text":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021","A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270","Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)","Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \n    \n\n\t Bridges (1735-2016) \n\n\t\tWaterways (1804-2015) \n\n\t\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\n\n\t\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \n\n\t\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \n\n\t\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \n      \n\n \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \n\n\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \n\n \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)","Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.","Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.","After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past.","Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\"","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects).","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic.","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded.","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project.","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers.","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.","This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","Materials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","All contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","Most of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.","Subjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","Within this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated:","American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  \n Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)  \n Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)  \n United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)  \n Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)  \n Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)  \n Historic American Building Survey (HABS)  \n National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \n National Forest (NF)\n National Park Service (NPS)  \n Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)  \n West Virginia University (WVU)  \n United States Geological Survey (USGS)","Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings.","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"places_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"creators_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"extent_tesim":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"date_range_isim":[1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003clist\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e Bridges (1735-2016) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tWaterways (1804-2015) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\nThere are three addendum series (Series 7-9) listed by the year of the addendum. Addendum 2019 and 2021 materials are mainly processed and described at the box level.  Addendum 2021 also contains one acrylic display framed print and an oversized folder with drawings. Addendum 2020 materials has mainly been processed and described at the file level and contains one panoramic photograph.   "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \n    \n\n\t Bridges (1735-2016) \n\n\t\tWaterways (1804-2015) \n\n\t\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\n\n\t\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \n\n\t\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \n\n\t\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \n      \n\n \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \n\n\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \n\n \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.","Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.","After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026amp;M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAny box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\"","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects).","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic.","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded.","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project.","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers.","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026amp;O Railroad) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026amp;O Canal) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Building Survey (HABS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Forest (NF)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Park Service (NPS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e West Virginia University (WVU) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Geological Survey (USGS)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","Materials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","All contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","Most of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.","Subjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","Within this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated:","American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  \n Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)  \n Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)  \n United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)  \n Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)  \n Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)  \n Historic American Building Survey (HABS)  \n National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \n National Forest (NF)\n National Park Service (NPS)  \n Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)  \n West Virginia University (WVU)  \n United States Geological Survey (USGS)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026amp;M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026amp;M microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings.","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_517856904095c87c6fdf14d024a7399d\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"names_coll_ssim":["A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:40.403Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6270.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/207354","title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1735-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1735-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1735/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"text":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021","A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270","Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)","Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \n    \n\n\t Bridges (1735-2016) \n\n\t\tWaterways (1804-2015) \n\n\t\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\n\n\t\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \n\n\t\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \n\n\t\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \n      \n\n \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \n\n\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \n\n \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)","Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.","Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.","After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past.","Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\"","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects).","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic.","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded.","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project.","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers.","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.","This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","Materials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","All contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","Most of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.","Subjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","Within this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated:","American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  \n Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)  \n Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)  \n United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)  \n Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)  \n Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)  \n Historic American Building Survey (HABS)  \n National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \n National Forest (NF)\n National Park Service (NPS)  \n Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)  \n West Virginia University (WVU)  \n United States Geological Survey (USGS)","Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings.","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, 1735/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"places_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"creators_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"extent_tesim":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"date_range_isim":[1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003clist\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e Bridges (1735-2016) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tWaterways (1804-2015) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\nThere are three addendum series (Series 7-9) listed by the year of the addendum. Addendum 2019 and 2021 materials are mainly processed and described at the box level.  Addendum 2021 also contains one acrylic display framed print and an oversized folder with drawings. Addendum 2020 materials has mainly been processed and described at the file level and contains one panoramic photograph.   "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \n    \n\n\t Bridges (1735-2016) \n\n\t\tWaterways (1804-2015) \n\n\t\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\n\n\t\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \n\n\t\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \n\n\t\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \n      \n\n \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \n\n \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \n\n\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \n\n \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \n    \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.","Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.","After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026amp;M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAny box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\"","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects).","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic.","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded.","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project.","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers.","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026amp;O Railroad) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026amp;O Canal) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Building Survey (HABS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Forest (NF)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Park Service (NPS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e West Virginia University (WVU) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Geological Survey (USGS)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","Materials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","All contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","Most of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.","Subjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","Within this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated:","American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  \n Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)  \n Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)  \n United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)  \n Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)  \n Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)  \n Historic American Building Survey (HABS)  \n National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \n National Forest (NF)\n National Park Service (NPS)  \n Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)  \n West Virginia University (WVU)  \n United States Geological Survey (USGS)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026amp;M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026amp;M microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings.","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_517856904095c87c6fdf14d024a7399d\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"names_coll_ssim":["A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates","Alexandria Canal Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division.","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:40.403Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. \u003c/p\u003e  "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Friend, Ethel Fike","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1725.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/205773","title_ssm":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1884-1993","1937-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1884-1993"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1937-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"text":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993","A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725","No special access restriction applies.","Papers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.","Please note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered.","Publications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.","Christopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973 by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\nGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026 Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \nEarly Days in Clifton Mills by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \nThe White's Family Tree by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \nHistory of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \nAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990 by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \nA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \nThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \nDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \nHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \nTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950 by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \nGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \nMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \nIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \nMaryland's Garrett County Graves by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \nFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \nGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \nForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \nThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va. (1928) 163, [22] pages. \nThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va.  (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \nThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \nPreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979 by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \nOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949 by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \nMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948 by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \nPicture Book of West Virginia by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \nWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865) by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \nThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \nTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \nGems from Tennyson by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \nMoslem Women by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \nJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \nThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \nHistory of the Sand Spring Church by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \nBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \nOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \nMemorial Messages by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \nTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983 by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \nJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \nJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \nBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories. (1960-1990, complete) \nSeedlings, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \nThe Glades Star by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1942 March-1994 June) 134 issues.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Friend, Ethel Fike","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"collection_ssim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"creators_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Linear Feet 8 ft. 9 in. (7 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Linear Feet 8 ft. 9 in. (7 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3413, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, A\u0026M 3413, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.","Please note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered."],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Publications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.","Christopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973 by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\nGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026 Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \nEarly Days in Clifton Mills by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \nThe White's Family Tree by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \nHistory of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \nAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990 by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \nA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \nThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \nDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \nHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \nTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950 by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \nGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \nMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \nIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \nMaryland's Garrett County Graves by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \nFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \nGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \nForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \nThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va. (1928) 163, [22] pages. \nThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va.  (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \nThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \nPreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979 by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \nOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949 by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \nMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948 by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \nPicture Book of West Virginia by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \nWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865) by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \nThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \nTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \nGems from Tennyson by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \nMoslem Women by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \nJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \nThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \nHistory of the Sand Spring Church by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \nBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \nOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \nMemorial Messages by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \nTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983 by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \nJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \nJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \nBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories. (1960-1990, complete) \nSeedlings, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \nThe Glades Star by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1942 March-1994 June) 134 issues."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_39df81b1b0737c8fd216d8bec39e4d60\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University"],"persname_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Friend, Ethel Fike"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:18.921Z","separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eChristopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026amp; Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eEarly Days in Clifton Mills\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe White's Family Tree\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHistory of Preston County (West Virginia)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland's Garrett County Graves\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va.\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (1928) 163, [22] pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va. \u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003ePreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003ePicture Book of West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Magazine of Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Magazine of Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Historical Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Historical Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGems from Tennyson\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMoslem Women\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHistory of the Sand Spring Church\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMemorial Messages\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e. (1960-1990, complete) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSeedlings\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Glades Star\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1942 March-1994 June) 134 issues.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1725","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1725.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/205773","title_ssm":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1884-1993","1937-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1884-1993"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1937-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"text":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993","A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725","No special access restriction applies.","Papers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.","Please note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered.","Publications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.","Christopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973 by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\nGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026 Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \nEarly Days in Clifton Mills by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \nThe White's Family Tree by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \nHistory of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \nAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990 by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \nA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \nThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \nDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \nHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \nTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950 by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \nGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \nMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \nIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \nMaryland's Garrett County Graves by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \nFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \nGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \nForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \nThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va. (1928) 163, [22] pages. \nThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va.  (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \nThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \nPreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979 by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \nOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949 by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \nMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948 by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \nPicture Book of West Virginia by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \nWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865) by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \nThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \nTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \nGems from Tennyson by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \nMoslem Women by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \nJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \nThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \nHistory of the Sand Spring Church by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \nBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \nOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \nMemorial Messages by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \nTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983 by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \nJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \nJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \nBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories. (1960-1990, complete) \nSeedlings, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \nThe Glades Star by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1942 March-1994 June) 134 issues.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Friend, Ethel Fike","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"collection_ssim":["Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, 1884/1993, bulk 1937/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3413","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1725"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"creators_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Linear Feet 8 ft. 9 in. (7 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Linear Feet 8 ft. 9 in. (7 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3413, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Ethel Fike Friend, Teacher, Papers, A\u0026M 3413, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Ethel Fike Friend, a public school teacher who spent much of her life in Bruceton Mills, West Virginia. Includes books, pamphlets, correspondence, church records, photographs, and writings by Ethel and others mostly documenting the genealogy and churches of Preston County, West Virginia and Garrett County, Maryland, with specific attention to Sand Spring Church of God in Friendsville, Maryland.","Please note, this collection is minimally processed. Most of the contents are not foldered."],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Publications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.","Christopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973 by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\nGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026 Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \nEarly Days in Clifton Mills by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \nThe White's Family Tree by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \nHistory of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \nAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990 by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \nA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \nThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \nDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \nDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \nHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \nTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950 by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \nGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \nMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \nIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia) by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \nMaryland's Garrett County Graves by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \nFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \nGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \nForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \nThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va. (1928) 163, [22] pages. \nThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va.  (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \nThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \nPreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979 by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \nOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949 by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \nMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948 by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \nPicture Book of West Virginia by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \nWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865) by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \nThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \nSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \nMaryland Magazine of Genealogy, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \nMaryland Historical Magazine, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \nKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \nTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \nGems from Tennyson by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \nMoslem Women by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \nJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \nThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \nTableland Trails, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \nHistory of the Sand Spring Church by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \nBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \nOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \nMemorial Messages by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \nTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983 by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \nJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \nJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \nBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories. (1960-1990, complete) \nSeedlings, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \nThe Glades Star by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1942 March-1994 June) 134 issues."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_39df81b1b0737c8fd216d8bec39e4d60\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University"],"persname_ssim":["Friend, Ethel Fike"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Friend, Ethel Fike"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:18.921Z","separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublications regarding mostly Garrett and Preston County history have been separated from this collection, including 36 books, 176 bound journals, and 34 telephone directories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eChristopher Cale's Family of Preston County, West Virginia, 1741-1973\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Janice Cale Sisler. (1973) [ca. 800], 145 pages, illus.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGenerations: a History of the Biddinger, Bidinger, Bittinger, \u0026amp; Bittner Families of Garrett County, Maryland\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Wayne Bittinger. (1974) 231 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eEarly Days in Clifton Mills\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ralph M. Barnes. (1985) 133 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe White's Family Tree\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ralph M. Barnes. (1979) 303 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHistory of Preston County (West Virginia)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by S.T. Wiley. (1882, 1968) 529 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eAllegheny Passage: Churches and Families, West Marva District, Church of the Brethren, 1752-1990\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Emmert F. Bittinger. (1990) 856 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eA History of the Church of the Brethren in the First District of West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Foster Melvin Bittinger. (1945) 176 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Miller Story, and Joel B. Miller, 1811-85, Catherine Brenneman, 1813-70, Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Alta Elizabeth Schrock and Olen L. Miller. (1960) 160 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Susanna Beeghly and Christian Fike\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.G. Beeghly. (1966) 148 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book I: Jacob Beeghly and Mary Hendricks; Part B: Joseph Buechley and Susanna Miller\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.G. Beeghly. (1983) 174 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eDescendants of Michael Beeghly and Barro Inken; Book III: Joseph Beeghly and Mary Keagy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by W.B. Beeghly. (1978) 192 pages. [2 copies] \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHoye's Pioneer Families of Garrett County\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Garrett County Historical Society. (1988) 641 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTwo Centuries of the Church of the Brethren in Western Pennsylvania, 1751-1950\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Church of the Brethren, District of Western Pennsylvania, Historical Committee. (1953) 656 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGarrett County: A History of Maryland's Tableland\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Stephen Schlosnagle. (1978) 389 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMyers, Plum, Burns and Allied Families\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Jeanette L. Shahan. (1980) 249 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eIndex to History of Preston County (West Virginia)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by S.T. Wiley; indexed by Harold F. Powell. (1971) 66 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland's Garrett County Graves\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Daughters of the American Revolution, Youghiogheny Glades Chapter. (1987) 476 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eFrom This Green Glade: A History of Terra Alta, West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Jo Ann Sereno Teets. (1978) 192 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGenealogy of Some Early Families in Grant and Pleasant Districts, Preston County, West Virginia, Also the Thorpe Family of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, and the Cunningham Family of Somerset County, Pennsylvania\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Edward Thorp King. (1933) 233 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eForty-Four Years of the Life of a Hunter; Being Reminiscences of Meshach Browning, a Maryland Hunter\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (13th Edition) by Meshach Browning. (1942) 400 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Mound, 1928. the Yearbook of Fairmont State Teachers College, Fairmont. W.Va.\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (1928) 163, [22] pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Mound, 1930. the Official Publication of the Student Body of Fairmont State College, Fairmont, W.Va. \u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e (1930) 141, [36] pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Flood of November 4-5, 1985 in Tucker, Preston, Grant, and Hardy Counties, West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Wayne Bittinger (Ed.). (1985) 96 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003ePreston County, West Virginia, History, 1979\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Preston County Historical Society. (1979) 514 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eOakland, Garrett County, Maryland, Centennial History, 1849-1949\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Thekla Fundenberg Weeks. (1949) 103 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMasontown Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1798-1948\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Masontown, PA, Chamber of Commerce. (1948) 100 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003ePicture Book of West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Bernadine Bailey and Kurt Wiese (photos). (1956) [28] pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eWest Virginia History and Government Told by Contemporaries. No. 6. The Western Virginia Border in the Civil War (1860-1865)\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by I.F. Boughter and John W. Pence (Eds.). (1927) 41 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Destroyer: Man to Demon, the Devastation of a Life by Strong Drink\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Henry Knott. (1908) 222 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 April) 82 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 2 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1939 October) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 3 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 January) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 4 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 April) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSchwarzenau: A Journal of Dunker History\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 1 by the Alexander Mack Historical Society. (1940 July) 72 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Magazine of Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 3, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 Spring) 54 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Magazine of Genealogy\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 2 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 Fall) 94 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Historical Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 75, No. 1 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1980 March) 108 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMaryland Historical Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 74, No. 4 by the Maryland Historical Society. (1979 December) 110 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1959) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eKingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton Telephone Directory\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1957) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTelephone Directory for Kingwood, Rowlesburg, Terra Alta, Tunnelton\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of West Virginia. (1955/1956) 40 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eGems from Tennyson\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Alfred Tennyson. (circa 1900) 24 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMoslem Women\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Amy E. Wilkes Zwemer and Samuel M. Zwemer. (1926) 272 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJames Rumsey, Pioneer in Steam Navigation\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ella May Turner. (1930) 245 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Open Sesame Question and Answer Book on West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, 1949 Revision by Tyndall V. Samberson (compiler). (1955) 64 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 3, Monongalia County Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1958) 197 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 3, Special Edition by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1953) 105 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 2, No. 1, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1955) 176 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 4, Special Preston Issue by the Tableland Trails Foundation. (1954) 175 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eHistory of the Sand Spring Church\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Ethel Fike Friend. (1976) 357 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eBible Study Syllabus and Lesson Helps for High School Students in West Virginia\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the West Virginia Commission on Accredited Bible Study. (1920) 61 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eOur Second Half Century: A Brief History of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by J.L. Updegraph. (1944) 62 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eMemorial Messages\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Rev. B.E. Rediger and Mrs. B.E. Rediger (compiler). (1932) 127 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eTen Decades of White Ribbon Service, 1883-1983\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by Edith Kirkendall Stanley. (1983) 116 pages, illus. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJournal of the West Pennsylvania Eldership of the Churches of God: Annual Session\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Churches of God, West Pennsylvania Eldership. (Editions include: 93rd, 1936; 96th, 1939; 97th, 1940; 99th, 1942; 100th, 1943; 101st, 1944; 102nd, 1945; 107th, 1950 [2 copies]; 112th, 1955; 119th, 1962; 122nd, 1965; 123rd, 1966; 124th, 1967; 127th, 1970 [2 copies]; 133rd, 1976; 134th, 1977; 136th, 1979; 140th, 1983; 141st, 1984; 142nd, 1985; 147th, 1990; 148th, 1991). \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eJournal of the Thirty-Second Session of the General Eldership, Held in Fort Scott, Kansas\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Churches of God in North America. (1947 June 20) 176 pages. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eBruceton Mills, West Virginia, Telephone Directories\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e. (1960-1990, complete) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eSeedlings\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e, Vol. 1, No. 1-2 by the Garrett County Historical Society for Junior Members. (1990 October-November) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eThe Glades Star\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e by the Garrett County Historical Society. 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