{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1371","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1373","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1378"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1372,"next_page":1373,"prev_page":1371,"total_pages":1378,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":13710,"total_count":13776,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Writing slate collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_980#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball. There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_980#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_980.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/120140","title_filing_ssi":"Writing slate collection","title_ssm":["Writing slate collection"],"title_tesim":["Writing slate collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980"],"text":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980","Writing slate collection","Writing materials and instruments","Good","This collection is open for research.","\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"","The History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.","School slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.","In 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.","By 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.","Source:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL","A slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   ","The writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.","A slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.","Usually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.","Slate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen","The exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"","By the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.","The writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting","Source:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10.","This collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writing slate collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Writing slate collection"],"collection_ssim":["Writing slate collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Writing materials and instruments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Writing materials and instruments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 letter sized folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 letter sized folder"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchool slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUsually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSlate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"","The History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.","School slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.","In 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.","By 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.","Source:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL","A slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   ","The writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.","A slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.","Usually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.","Slate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen","The exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"","By the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.","The writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting","Source:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16484, Writing Slate Collection, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16484, Writing Slate Collection, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:00.935Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_980","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_980.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/120140","title_filing_ssi":"Writing slate collection","title_ssm":["Writing slate collection"],"title_tesim":["Writing slate collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980"],"text":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980","Writing slate collection","Writing materials and instruments","Good","This collection is open for research.","\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"","The History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.","School slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.","In 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.","By 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.","Source:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL","A slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   ","The writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.","A slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.","Usually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.","Slate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen","The exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"","By the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.","The writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting","Source:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10.","This collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16484","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writing slate collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Writing slate collection"],"collection_ssim":["Writing slate collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Writing materials and instruments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Writing materials and instruments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 letter sized folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Cubic Feet 1 letter sized folder"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchool slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUsually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSlate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"School Slate Works -- In 1884, E. L. Krauss (sic.) associated with Charles Nelson of New York, in establishing a plant at the western section of Slatington for the manufacture of school slate and black-boards and they carried on business until 1892. The management was subsequently changed several times and carried on until 1907, when Mr. Krause (sic.) and his brother, Arthur H., became the owners and they have since operated it in a successful manor. The plant covers two acres of ground, embraces eight one-story brick buildings and employs from 150 to 200 hands. It is commonly known as the National School Slate Co.\"","The History Committee of the Slatington 125 Celebration's \"Slatington and Surrounding Communities: A Volume of History, 1864-1989\" (Slatington 125 Celebration, 1989) notes that Arthur and E. L. Kraus owned the National School Slate Company until it was purchased by Babyak and Jacob Papay in 1950. The Papay family maintained its interest in the company until 1971.","School slates, individual or blackboard size, are made from a fine grain, soft slate that is darker in color than the light-gray slate used for roofing. After a school slate is split to its desired thickness, its edges are turned up by a small circular saw, face smoothed with a drawing knife and then rubbed with a cloth and fine dust compound, and eventually framed for individual use or utilized as part of a child's toy blackboard. Ruled slates generally were made for export to Continental Europe. If colored crayons were to be used in addition to chalk, one side of the slate was lacquered in white.","In 1941 there were only two school slates companies in the United States -- National School Slate Company and American Slate Works. Both were located in Slatington. National School Slate Company owned its own quarry, the Blue Ridge Quarries. It also purchased slate from other quarries in the region.","By 1941 the American market for school slates had vanished. Most Slatington school slates found their way to Central America, the Netherlands, East Indies, South Africa and South America. American sales focused largely on toy blackboards and bulletin boards sold primarily by chain stores.","Source:\nhttps://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1993-04-18-2922750-story.html\nHARRY L RINKER, THE MORNING CALL","A slate is a thin piece of hard flat material, such as the rock also called slate, that is used as a medium for writing. The rock is \"a metamorphic rock created by the recrystallization of the minerals in shale from clay to parallel-aligned, flat, flake-like minerals such as mica\".\n   ","The writing slate consisted of a piece of slate, typically either 4x6 inches or 7x10 inches, encased in a wooden frame.","A slate pencil was used to write on the slate board. It was made from a softer and lighter coloured stone such as shale or chalk.","Usually, a piece of cloth or slate sponge was used to clean it and this was sometimes attached with a string to the bottom of the writing slate.","Slate from 1894, used in Berlin, Germany, currently at the Museum Europäischer Kulturen","The exact origins of the writing slate remain unclear. References to its use can be found in the fourteenth century and evidence suggests that it was used in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The central time period for the writing slate, however, \"appears to begin in the later eighteenth century, when developments in sea and land transport permitted the gradual expansion of slate quarrying in Wales and the growth of a substantial slate workshop industry.\"","By the nineteenth century, writing slates were used around the world in nearly every school and were a central part of the slate industry. At the dawn of the twentieth century, writing slates were the primary tool in the classroom for students. In the 1930s (or later) writing slates began to be replaced by more modern methods.[4] However, writing slates did not become obsolete. They are still made in the twenty-first century, though in small quantities.","The writing slate was sometimes used by industry workers to track goods and by sailors to calculate their geographical location at sea. Sometimes multiple pieces of slate were bound together into a \"book\" and horizontal lines were etched onto the slate surface as a guide for neat handwriting","Source:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate_(writing)\nPeter Davies, \"Writing Slates and Schooling\", Australasian Historical Archaeology, Vol. 23 (2005), 63-64.\nRobert N. Pierport, \"Slate Roofing\", APT Bulletin, Vol. 19(2) (1987), 10."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16484, Writing Slate Collection, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16484, Writing Slate Collection, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials that document the evolution of the writing slate from stone book slate to native slate blackboards. This includes a slate book with 8 quartz paint pages with attached pencil holder,and another book with pencil holder and 6 quartz painted \"slates\". The cover of one is stamped in black and gold with a school scene and applied litho of two girls playing stick and ball.  There is also a 1940 salesman kit with five loose photos of the National School Slate Co. They depict a couple of table top models with and without an abacus and a floor model with a picture scroll at the top. This is accompanied by a tri-fold price list for a vriety of slate and blackboard related products for the National School Slate Co., SLatington, PA."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:00.935Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_980"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals"],"text":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals","Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore","Box 8","Folder 100"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore","title_ssm":["Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore"],"title_tesim":["Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings - Maxwell, Susan Moore"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":226,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"containers_ssim":["Box 8","Folder 100"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#131","timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1578.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195854","title_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"title_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-2000 and undated","1890-1992"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1890-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-2000 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578"],"text":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578","West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University.","Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. ","The Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.","The first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.","Under Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.","The first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.","One of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.","In 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.","Janice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505.","This collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.","The colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.","Series 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated","- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated","Series 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated","Series 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated","Series 4: Ephemera, undated","An addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. ","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.","This sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.","Contains floppy disk (digitized)","VHS Tape","This sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.","This series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Contains floppy disc","Contains floppy disc","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35","Oversize materials moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","This collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"creators_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J.","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer from WVU, Women's Studies Center, Waugh, Lillian, 2001 February 16","Gift from Waugh, Lillian J., 2012 August 14","Gift from Howe, Barbara J., 2019 March 28"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University."],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.33 Linear Feet 11 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 3 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 1 framed portrait, 1 in.","0.004 Gigabytes 110 files, formats include .wsp, .rtf, .dig, and .noc"],"extent_tesim":["16.33 Linear Feet 11 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 3 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 1 framed portrait, 1 in.","0.004 Gigabytes 110 files, formats include .wsp, .rtf, .dig, and .noc"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnder Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJanice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.","The first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.","Under Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.","The first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.","One of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.","In 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.","Janice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records, A\u0026amp;M 3376, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records, A\u0026M 3376, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Ephemera, undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disk (digitized)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVHS Tape\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.","The colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.","Series 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated","- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated","Series 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated","Series 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated","Series 4: Ephemera, undated","An addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. ","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.","This sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.","Contains floppy disk (digitized)","VHS Tape","This sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.","This series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Contains floppy disc","Contains floppy disc","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize materials moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35","Oversize materials moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1fe76a994c6e56435a8cddd682eee94b\"\u003eThis collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_feba19d90bf0868b155eb1cec3aad97f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":711,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c132"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"Writings of Lewis H. Blair","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Blair family papers","Writings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Blair family papers","Writings"],"text":["Blair family papers","Writings","Writings of Lewis H. Blair","English"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings of Lewis H. Blair","title_ssm":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"title_tesim":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-1916"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1916"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Blair family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":199,"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:36:10.408Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_736.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/118121","title_filing_ssi":"Blair family papers","title_ssm":["Blair family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blair family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1821-1949 (bulk 1920-1940)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1821-1949 (bulk 1920-1940)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736"],"text":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736","Blair family papers","The Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically.","Lewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. ","Source: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography","Martha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. ","Jean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. ","gmoa001,\n Pierre Daura archive,  Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia","BMC-M12, \n Louise Heron Blair Daura collection,  Bryn Mawr College","The Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blair family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blair family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Blair family papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Joyce Strohkorb, 31 October 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 Cubic Feet 40 legal sized document boxes; 8 oversized folders"],"extent_tesim":["21 Cubic Feet 40 legal sized document boxes; 8 oversized folders"],"date_range_isim":[1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMartha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. ","Source: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography","Martha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. ","Jean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003egmoa001,\n\u003ca href=\"http://hmfa.libs.uga.edu/hmfa/view?docId=ead/gmoa001-ead.xml;query=;brand=default\"\u003ePierre Daura archive,\u003c/a\u003e Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBMC-M12, \n\u003ca href=\"http://triarchive.brynmawr.edu/repositories/6/resources/1516\"\u003eLouise Heron Blair Daura collection, \u003c/a\u003eBryn Mawr College\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["gmoa001,\n Pierre Daura archive,  Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia","BMC-M12, \n Louise Heron Blair Daura collection,  Bryn Mawr College"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":388,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:36:10.408Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c01"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings of Lewis H. Blair","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_736","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02","viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Blair family papers","Writings","Miscellaneous Writings","Blair Family \u0026 Miscellaneous writings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Blair family papers","Writings","Miscellaneous Writings","Blair Family \u0026 Miscellaneous writings"],"text":["Blair family papers","Writings","Miscellaneous Writings","Blair Family \u0026 Miscellaneous writings","Writings of Lewis H. Blair","English","box 21","folder 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings of Lewis H. Blair","title_ssm":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"title_tesim":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-1916"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1916"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings of Lewis H. Blair"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Blair family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":215,"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 21","folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:36:10.408Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_736","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_736.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/118121","title_filing_ssi":"Blair family papers","title_ssm":["Blair family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blair family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1821-1949 (bulk 1920-1940)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1821-1949 (bulk 1920-1940)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736"],"text":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736","Blair family papers","The Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically.","Lewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. ","Source: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography","Martha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. ","Jean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. ","gmoa001,\n Pierre Daura archive,  Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia","BMC-M12, \n Louise Heron Blair Daura collection,  Bryn Mawr College","The Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 11694","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/736"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blair family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blair family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Blair family papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Joyce Strohkorb, 31 October 2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 Cubic Feet 40 legal sized document boxes; 8 oversized folders"],"extent_tesim":["21 Cubic Feet 40 legal sized document boxes; 8 oversized folders"],"date_range_isim":[1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Blair family papers are organized into five series. Series one consists of personal correspondence between members of the Blair family and their associates (boxes 1-18). Series two consists of writings by Lewis H. Blair and his family (boxes 19-24).This series consists of two subseries -- the writings of Lewis H. Blair (boxes 19-21) and the writings of his family and friends (boxes 22-24). Series three consists of financial documents (boxes 25-32). There are three sub-series: personal finances (boxes 25-28), documents from the business Hideaway Motor Court (boxes 29-31), and insurance forms (box 32). Series four consists of visual artifacts like photographs, negatives, and blank postcards (boxes 33-35). Series five consists of miscellaneous artifacts and ephemera including newspapers, cookbooks, and drawings (boxes 36-44).\nMaterials in each series are arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMartha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lewis Harvie Blair was born Richmond, Virginia on June 21, 1834 to John Geddes Blair and Sara Ann Eyre Heron Blair. He served in the Confederate army from 1862-1865. After the war, Blair was a businessman and author.  After years of contributing letters to Richmond newspapers about politics and economics, in 1886 he published his first book, \"Unwise Laws: A Consideration of the Operations of a Protective Tariff upon Industry, Commerce, and Society.\" In 1889 Blair published, \"The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro.\" His work argued that it was in the economic interest of the South to educate African Americans.  In 1867 he married Alice Wayles Harrison; the union produced seven children -- six sons and one daughter. Alice died on February 5, 1894 and on October 27, 1898 he married Martha Ruffin Feild. Lewis Blair and Martha R. Feild had 4 daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Jospehine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Lewis Harvie Blair died of a heart attack on November 26, 1916. ","Source: encyclopediavirginia.org from the Dictionary of Virginia Biography","Martha Ruffin Feild Blair was born on January 27, 1867 in Boydton, Virginia to Jane Bland Ruffin and John Shaw Feild. Martha Ruffin Feild married Lewis Harvie Blair on October 17, 1898. Their union produced four daughters: Jean Feild Blair Helion, Josephine Mayo Blair Miller, Louise Heron Blair Daura, and Mary Skipwith Blair. Martha R. Feild Blair died on April 27, 1962 in Rockbridge Baths, Virginia. More information of Martha R.F. Blair can be found in the \"personal correspondence\" series of the Blair Family Papers. ","Jean Feild Blair Helion was born on May 21, 1900 to Martha Ruffin Feild Blair and Lewis Harvie Blair. While in Paris, Jean met French artist Jean Helion.  They married in Richmond, Virginia in 1932. They had one son, Louis Helion Blair, born February 9, 1939. She died on October 23, 1944. More information on Jean Feild Blair Helion can be found in the personal correspondence series of the Blair Family Papers. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003egmoa001,\n\u003ca href=\"http://hmfa.libs.uga.edu/hmfa/view?docId=ead/gmoa001-ead.xml;query=;brand=default\"\u003ePierre Daura archive,\u003c/a\u003e Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBMC-M12, \n\u003ca href=\"http://triarchive.brynmawr.edu/repositories/6/resources/1516\"\u003eLouise Heron Blair Daura collection, \u003c/a\u003eBryn Mawr College\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["gmoa001,\n Pierre Daura archive,  Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia","BMC-M12, \n Louise Heron Blair Daura collection,  Bryn Mawr College"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blair family papers (1821-1949) contains the personal correspondence of Lewis Harvie Blair, Martha Ruffin Feild Blair, and Jean Feild Blair Helion; drafts of various works by Lewis H. Blair; a copy of Lewis H. Blair's \"On the Prosperity of the South;\" unpublished writings from Mr. Blair's family members; interior decorating books by Brown Landone; personal finances; a sampling of checks; letters and financial documents from the Hideaway Motor Court; insurance documents; photographs of family and friends; photographs of buildings; blank postcards and holiday cards; memorabilia and ephemera. The collection does not include any letters, memorabilia or documents from the United States Civil War."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":388,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:36:10.408Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_736_c02_c02_c01_c02"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals"],"text":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","Series 1. Research","Sub-Series 2. Families and Individuals","Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra","Box 9","Folder 8"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra","title_ssm":["Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra"],"title_tesim":["Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-1988 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1887/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings - Wood, Ruth Cassandra"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":241,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["Box 9","Folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#146","timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1578.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195854","title_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"title_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-2000 and undated","1890-1992"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1890-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-2000 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578"],"text":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578","West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University.","Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. ","The Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.","The first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.","Under Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.","The first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.","One of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.","In 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.","Janice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505.","This collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.","The colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.","Series 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated","- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated","Series 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated","Series 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated","Series 4: Ephemera, undated","An addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. ","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.","This sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.","Contains floppy disk (digitized)","VHS Tape","This sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.","This series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Contains floppy disc","Contains floppy disc","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35","Oversize materials moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","This collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3376","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1578"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"creators_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J.","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer from WVU, Women's Studies Center, Waugh, Lillian, 2001 February 16","Gift from Waugh, Lillian J., 2012 August 14","Gift from Howe, Barbara J., 2019 March 28"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University."],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","West Virginia University  --  Women's Centenary (1891-1991)","Women --  Education","Women in higher education","Adult education of women","Special events - West Virginia University."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.33 Linear Feet 11 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 3 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 1 framed portrait, 1 in.","0.004 Gigabytes 110 files, formats include .wsp, .rtf, .dig, and .noc"],"extent_tesim":["16.33 Linear Feet 11 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 3 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 1.5 in. each; 1 framed portrait, 1 in.","0.004 Gigabytes 110 files, formats include .wsp, .rtf, .dig, and .noc"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Materials in box 21 are restricted due to the presence of student works and resumes. Materials in box 21 may be accessed 75 years after the latest date of creation, starting in 2061.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnder Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJanice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for Women's and Gender Studies (CWGS) is an academic unit within West Virginia University's Eberly College of Arts and Sciences that offers a central location for discourse relative to the field of women's and gender studies. CWGS finds its origins in an informal Caucus for Women's Concerns formed in 1972 within West Viginia University (WVU) to \"achieve equitable treatment of women.\" In 1977, the Caucus submitted recommendations to then-WVU President Gene Budig regarding the establishment of a women's studies program and an advisory council on women's concerns. In response to these recommendations, the Caucus was officially accepted by the university as the Council for Women's Concerns (CWC), which included a Women's Studies Subcommittee formed to research and help facilitate a formal women's studies program.","The first proposal for a women's studies program was submitted to the CWC by Renata Pore in 1978, upon which a search committee headed by Dr. Enid Portnoy of the English Department was established. In 1980, the Women's Studies Program (WSP) was officially established as an interdisciplinary program in the College of Arts and Sciences. Judith Stitzel, a founding member of the CWC, was selected to serve as the first part-time coordinator of the WSP.","Under Stitzel's direction, the WSP developed an undergraduate Certificate Program in Women's Studies to be first offered in 1984. Simultaneously, the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) was established in the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research to provide a collective space for students to gather. Judith Stitzel was made the founding director of the center, a position she would hold until 1992, making her the longest consecutive director of the center. The CWS would become affiliated with the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences in 1993.","The first undergraduate Certificates in Women's Studies at WVU were awarded to six students in 1986, the same year the first Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) graduated in Women's Studies. The Carrie Koeteurius Scholarship, which is still offered as of 2024, was first awarded to Deborah Gregory Eck and Lilo Ast in 1987.","One of the early major projects of the CWC, the Women's Centenary, \"Excellence Through Equity\" began planning in 1987 with Dr. Lillian Waugh being chosen as the research coordinator. After several years of planning and research, the Women's Centenary commenced in September 1989 on the 100-year anniversary of the first group of women to be admitted to WVU as degree candidates. Events were held over a two-year period, including lecture series, galas, building rededications, historical tours, exhibits, time capsule creations, and county-wide engagements. The Women's Centenary culminated with a convocation in 1991 on the 100-year anniversary of the first woman to graduate from WVU, Harriet Lyon.","In 1992, Judith Stitzel stepped down as director of the CWC, and the position was taken up by Helen Bannan from 1994 to 1998. Under Barbara Howe's directorship from 1998 to 2007, a BA and undergraduate minor in women's studies was established to coexist with the Certificate in Women's Studies. The first WVU women's studies major, Jamie Lynn Baxter, graduated in December 2003.","Janice Spleth served as interim director between 2008 and 2009, before Ann Oberhauser took directorship in 2009. Under her leadership in 2012, the CWC was renamed the Center for Women's and Gender Studies to incorporate a larger scale of classes and topics. After Oberhauser stepped down in 2013, Jennifer Orlikoff took directorship until 2016. Between 2016 and 2019, Cari Carpenter and Kasi Jackson served as interim directors, during which the LGBTQ+ Center was opened. In 2019, Sharon Bird became director, a position she still holds as of October 2024. In 2021, the Center for Women's and Gender Studies moved into its home in the Hodges Hall, Suite 505."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records, A\u0026amp;M 3376, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia University, Women's Studies Center, Women's Centenary, Records, A\u0026M 3376, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Ephemera, undated\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disk (digitized)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVHS Tape\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains floppy disc\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching and preparing for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. While research and planning materials are the most prevalent materials in the collection, there are also administrive and ephemeral materials. The majority of materials relate to women at WVU, particularly during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Included are bigoraphies, notes, photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, essays, programs, rosters, and exhibit panels.","The colleciton is divided into four series, with additional sub-series as indicated below.","Series 1: Research, 1849-2000 and undated","- Sub-Series 1: Exhibit Panels, circa 1875-1990 and undated\n- Sub-Series 2: Families and Individuals, 1870-2000 and undated\n- Sub-Series 3: West Virginia University (WVU), 1849-2000 and undated","Series 2: Planning, 1858-1996 and undated","Series 3: Administration, 1875-1997 and undated","Series 4: Ephemera, undated","An addendum of 2012 August 14 can be found in series 4 as item 1.\nAn addendum of 2019 March 28 can be found in boxes 19 and 20. ","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It prominently contains research relating to early women who attended WVU such as Harriet Lyon-Jewett and Sallie Lowther Norris. Also included are martials created by using the completed research, such as exhibit panels and newspaper articles. Other materials include notes, correspondence, photographs, rosters, and biographies.","This sub-series contains exhibit panels created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This sub-series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while researching for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary and relating to early individuals and families affiliated with the university, primarily women.","Contains floppy disk (digitized)","VHS Tape","This sub-series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) during research for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary. It primarily consists of research on general aspects of WVU during the introduction of coeducation.","This series contains materials collected and created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while planning for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","Contains floppy disc","Contains floppy disc","This series contains materials collected or created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) while facilitating operations and management during the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary.","This series contains ephemeral material created by the Center for Women's Studies (CWS) for the West Virginia University (WVU) Women's Centenary."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize materials moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize material moved to A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemoved from A\u0026amp;M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 19","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 56","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 50","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 15","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 34","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 1","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3367, Box 16, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 2","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 11","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 12","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 13","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 32","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 62","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 66","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 7","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 25","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 23","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 13","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 59","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 18","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 27","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 5","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 4","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 26","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 10","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 11, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 3, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 5, Folder 35","Oversize materials moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 3","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 15","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 7","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 17","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 18","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 16","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 5","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 6","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 8","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 21","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 22","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 23","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 24","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 26","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 13, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 27","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 10","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 25","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 11","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 4, Folder 17","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 46","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 31","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3367, Box 8, Folder 42","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 16","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 35","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 9, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 38","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 33","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 37","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 63","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 71","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 36","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 45","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 49","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 2","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 14","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 28","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 41","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 8","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 34","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 47","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 1","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 61","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 8, Folder 40","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 3","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 10, Folder 9","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 12, Folder 14","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 18, Folder 4","Oversize material moved to A\u0026M 3376, Box 16, Folder 20","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 29","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 7, Folder 53","Removed from A\u0026M 3376, Box 6, Folder 32"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1fe76a994c6e56435a8cddd682eee94b\"\u003eThis collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials collected or created by the WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) in preparation for the Women's Centenary between 1989 and 1991. It mostly consists of research on early women students at WVU as well as planning materials for events to commemorate the Women's Centenary."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_feba19d90bf0868b155eb1cec3aad97f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies","Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Center for Women's Studies"],"persname_ssim":["Waugh, Lillian J., 1941-2018","Howe, Barbara J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":711,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1578_c01_c02_c147"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"WSVA Office","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04","parent_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Blackley Family papers","Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Blackley Family papers","Photographs"],"text":["Blackley Family papers","Photographs","WSVA Office","box 25","folder 23"],"title_filing_ssi":"WSVA Office","title_ssm":["WSVA Office"],"title_tesim":["WSVA Office"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WSVA Office"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":526,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"containers_ssim":["box 25","folder 23"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#96","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:22:06.237Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_407.xml","title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"text":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407","Blackley Family papers","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.","Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011 Personal Papers, 1857-2016 Ephemera, 1856-2004 Photographs, circa 1861-1989 Scrapbooks, 1862-1931 2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019 2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020","Murr, Erika, L., ed.,  A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.","The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.","Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed.,  A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival . n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the  Heimwehr , the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS  Gertrude Kellogg , Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified. ","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS  Gertrude Kellogg .","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.","All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's  Schooma'am  yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"creator_ssm":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_ssim":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"creators_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley family"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Charles P. Blackley Jr. of Staunton, Virginia donated this material in various accretions between 2015-2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","","","Conditions Governing Access","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal","Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1830-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1857-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1856-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, circa 1861-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks, 1862-1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011 Personal Papers, 1857-2016 Ephemera, 1856-2004 Photographs, circa 1861-1989 Scrapbooks, 1862-1931 2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019 2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Murr, Erika, L., ed.,  A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eR.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eR.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/780\"\u003eCharles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00426/cah-00426.html\"\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival\u003c/emph\u003e. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed.,  A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival . n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOf the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHeimwehr\u003c/emph\u003e, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMore information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the  Heimwehr , the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS  Gertrude Kellogg , Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified. ","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS  Gertrude Kellogg .","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSchooma'am\u003c/emph\u003e yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's  Schooma'am  yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e73d9f92cf4c9d321a4666b26feddd80\"\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Pat","Blackley, Chuck"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":579,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:22:06.237Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407_c04_c97"}},{"id":"viu_viu00220_c01_c390","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00220_c01_c390#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eChallenging Dr. John J. Moran's recently published statements about the causes of Poe's death, Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00220_c01_c390#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00220_c01_c390","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00220_c01_c390"],"id":"viu_viu00220_c01_c390","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00220","_root_":"viu_viu00220","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00220_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00220_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_viu00220","viu_viu00220_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00220","viu_viu00220_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915.","Part One: Letters, Manuscripts, Other\n               Documents"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915.","Part One: Letters, Manuscripts, Other\n               Documents"],"text":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915.","Part One: Letters, Manuscripts, Other\n               Documents","W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC.","TL.","Box 7","Challenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849."],"title_filing_ssi":"\n                   W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC.","title_ssm":["W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC."],"title_tesim":["W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1889 February 20. "],"normalized_date_ssm":["1889"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. T. D. CLEMM, Cantonsville, to\n                  DR. \n                   ELMER ROBERT REYNOLDS,\n                  Washington, DC."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"physdesc_tesim":["TL."],"extent_ssm":["2 pp."],"extent_tesim":["2 pp."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":391,"date_range_isim":[1889],"containers_ssim":["Box 7"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChallenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Challenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#389","timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:56:19.747Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00220","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00220","_root_":"viu_viu00220","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00220","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00220.xml","title_ssm":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"title_tesim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["38-135"],"text":["38-135","John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915.","This collection consists of ca. 1000\n         items.","There are no restrictions.","\n          JOHN HENRY INGRAM : EDITOR, BIOGRAPHER,\n         AND COLLECTOR OF POE MATERIALS","by \n          John Carl Miller ","When \n          John Ingram died in \n          Brighton, England, on February l2, l9l6,\n         he had, as he expressed it, \"a room-full of Poe.\" At that time\n         scholars on both sides of the Atlantic were well aware of\n         Ingram's collection of Poe materials. Both its size and value\n         had been suggested by Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's\n         works, prefaced by an original and controversial Memoir, and\n         its worth had further been proved by the two-volume biography\n         of Poe in which Ingram had published a great deal of new and\n         important information. So impressed was the \n          New England editor and critic \n          Thomas Wentworth Higginson that he\n         addressed an anxious communication to Ingram on February l,\n         l880, about his collection: \"I hope that if you should ever\n         have occasion to sell it or should bequeath it (absit omen! in\n         either case) it may come to some Public Library in this\n         country.\"","Ingram's Poe collection was to grow enormously through many\n         more years, and in the end Higginson's wish was to be\n         fulfilled: it was sold and it did come to \n          America, to the \n          Alderman Library at the University of\n         Virginia.","This is the curious story of how it happened.","Interest in the life and work of \n          Edgar Poe was part of Ingram's childhood;\n         in his adulthood it became his obsession. By his statement, he\n         spent sixty-two years writing about Poe and collecting Poe\n         materials. We can be sure he spent as many as fifty-three, for\n         he published a poem called \"Hope: An Allegory,\" written in\n         imitation of Poe's \"Ulalume,\" in 1863, and in the month before\n         he died he published a tart note, setting the record straight\n         about Dr. Bransby's school at \n          Stoke Newington. He filled the\n         intervening years with almost ceaseless attention to Poe: he\n         wrote two biographies, several Memoirs, more than fifty\n         magazine articles, as well as Prefaces and Introductions to\n         writings on Poe by others, and he published and republished\n         Poe's tales, poems, and essays in eight separate editions.\n         During these years he carried on bitter warfare in print with\n         almost every person who wrote about Poe anywhere, especially\n         if the writer was an American, for \n          John Ingram secretly regarded himself as\n         the sole redeemer of Poe's besmirched personal reputation and\n         as the person most responsible for Poe's renewed, world-wide\n         literary reputation.","II","\n          John Henry Ingram was born on November 16,\n         1842, at 29 City Road, \n          Finnsbury, Middlesex, and spent his\n         childhood in \n          Stoke Newington, the \n          London suburb where young Poe had himself\n         lived. The \n          Stoke Newington Manor House School, which\n         Poe describes in \"William Wilson,\" was standing in Ingram's\n         youth, and he was quite conscious of it as a tangible link\n         between his own life and Poe's. On March 6, l874, Ingram wrote\n         an autobiographical account to \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, clearly\n         acknowledging Poe's influence on his early life:","\"As a child, before I could read, I determined as I\n               looked at my father's great books and saw how they\n               interested him, to become an author and by the time I\n               could spell words of one syllable I began to write, but\n               in prose. One night when I was still a boy I went into\n               my own room, and for the five-hundreth time, began to\n               read out of Routledge's little volume of \n                Edgar Poe's poems. Suddenly,\n               something stirred me till I shuddered with intense\n               excitement. \"I felt as if a star had burst within my\n               brain.\" I fell on my knees and prayed as I only could\n               pray then, and thanked my Creator for having made me a\n               poet!\"","But \n          John Ingram was not destined to become a\n         poet, and he soon realized it. After publishing and\n         suppressing his first volume of poetry in 1863, he wrote a\n         pathetic \"Farewell to Poesy\" in 1864, bidding adieu to what\n         was then the dearest hope of his life.","Private tutors and private schools furnished \n          John Ingram's formal education during his\n         childhood, until he entered \n          Lyonsdown. Later, after he had registered\n         at the \n          City of London College, his father died,\n         and Ingram was forced to withdraw and take up the job of\n         supporting himself, his mother, and his two sisters. On\n         January l3, l868, he received a Civil Service Commission, with\n         an appointment to the \n          Savings Bank Department of the London General Post\n         Office.","Ingram then molded his life into a pattern which he\n         followed doggedly for the rest of his days. He spent his days\n         working at his clerkship and he spent his evenings studying,\n         writing, and lecturing, complaining irascibly when social\n         invitations or professional functions forced him to break this\n         routine.","On Saturday afternoons his friends could always find \n          John Ingram in the \n          Reading Room of the British Museum\n         Library. He had learned to speak and write French,\n         German, Spanish, and Italian (later in life he added a working\n         knowledge of Portuguese and Hungarian). He contributed\n         literary articles to leading reviews in \n          England, \n          France, and \n          America, and he lectured frequently, for\n         pay, on contemporary literature. He broke his persevering,\n         even stubborn, devotion to work and study only occasionally by\n         business trips through \n          Ireland and \n          Scotland or to the Continent, or by trips\n         to the \n          Isle of Wight and other watering places in\n         search of relief from recurring attacks of rheumatic fever,\n         which plagued him all of his life. He was determined to be an\n         author of important books and in 1868, in spite of his\n         difficulties, he made a beginning.","Ingram called his first book Flora Symbolica; or, the\n         Language and Sentiment of Flowers. The book was a history of\n         the floriography, with an examination of the meaning and\n         symbolism, of more than one hundred different flowers,\n         garlands, and bouquets. He wrote long essays on each flower\n         and included with each one colored illustrations, legends,\n         anecdotes, and poetical allusions. His volume was beautifully\n         bound and printed, infinitely detailed, and it revealed\n         clearly his method as an author: he had thoroughly sifted,\n         condensed, and used, with augmentations, the writings of his\n         predecessors (a method of editing and writing he was to use\n         always, while condemning it in others) in this science of\n         sweet things.\" In his Preface, he told his readers with\n         characteristic bluntness: \"Although I dare not boast that I\n         have exhausted the subject, I may certainly affirm that\n         followers will find little left to glean in the paths I have\n         traversed.\" \"It will be found to be the most complete work on\n         the subject ever published,\" he wrote. He was probably right,\n         too. The important thing is that here, very early, he had\n         epitomized his guiding philosophy as a writer and an editor.\n         His job, as he saw it, was to learn all that had been done on\n         whatever subject he was engaged and to strive passionately to\n         produce a work of his own that would be significant for its\n         completeness.","This book on floriography was the product of a rapidly\n         maturing scholar, not that of a youth of nineteen, as his\n         later juggling of his birth date would have it appear. He was\n         actually twenty-six years old when he first demonstrated his\n         abilities as a compiler, editor, and author. Everything about\n         this volume shows that Ingram's methods in bookmaking were\n         rather firmly decided upon before he commenced his important\n         work on Poe, and he altered those methods scarcely at all, no\n         matter what his subject, in the next forty-eight years.","Having served his literary apprenticeship, \n          John Ingram was ready, by 1870, to begin\n         writing books that would, he hoped, be financially profitable\n         and at the same time bring to him lasting literary fame. He\n         had already, for a long while, studied Poe's writings, reading\n         and collecting everything he saw about the poet, and he became\n         possessed by a deep, almost instinctive belief that Poe had\n         been cruelly wronged by the Memoir that \n          Rufus W. Griswold had written and\n         published in l850. And so, \n          John Ingram found his work: he determined\n         to destroy Griswold's Memoir of Poe by proving its author a\n         liar and a forger, and, in time, to write a new biography that\n         would present to the world \n          Edgar Poe as he really was. In order to do\n         these things it would be necessary, of course, for him to\n         examine everything, both favorable and unfavorable, that had\n         been written about Poe, to search for new material, and to\n         learn so much about Poe that he could reconstruct, as it were,\n         the true character of the man and writer, as he felt it to\n         be.","At this point, Ingram's life appeared to have a certain\n         stability. He had a respectable and obviously not too\n         demanding job that assured financial independence, and he was\n         the author of a book popular enough to call for three\n         editions, which brought to him a certain amount of literary\n         recognition. But there was another side to his nature, a\n         darker side that tormented and divided his life. As he began\n         assembling materials for a defense of \n          Edgar Poe he worked spasmodically, beset\n         by worry, self-doubt, trouble, and fear. His temper was quick\n         to explode and his sensitive nature found injury and fault\n         where little or none of either was intended or existed. Some\n         explanation of this duality in his nature is found in a shamed\n         confession he made to Mrs. Whitman about the hereditary curse\n         that hung over his household: two aunts, his father, and a\n         sister, one after the other, had succumbed to insanity and had\n         either died or had to be removed from home. His own mind was\n         as clear and acute as possible, he insisted, and the family\n         curse appeared unlikely to fall upon him if his worldly\n         affairs jogged along composedly, but the knowledge of the\n         taint in his blood was a terrible thing to him. Perhaps there\n         is enough here to explain why Ingram's disposition early\n         became choleric, why he never married, and why he suffered all\n         of his life from recurring sicknesses, real or imaginary.","By 1870 there was a growing international interest in Poe's\n         genius. A new generation had grown up to be fascinated by his\n         tales and poems, and the older generations had in a measure\n         forgotten the unpleasant stories connected with Poe's life. A\n         minority group of Poe's friends in \n          America knew that Griswold's Memoir had\n         been motivated by jealousy and hatred, but no one of them had\n         the information, the literary ability, and the strength\n         necessary to publish an effectively documented denial of\n         Grisold's Memoir and to replace it with an honest biography.\n         These friends of Poe's were widely separated, largely unknown\n         to each other; all had been seriously affected by a decade of\n         war and its aftermath, and all of them were growing old. If\n         Poe's memory was to be vindicated, it was fairly certain that\n         it would have to be done by someone younger, someone who would\n         not personally have known Poe. Not a single one of Poe's close\n         friends who still lived in the l870's had any idea or plan for\n         doing the job himself, but a number of them were eager to help\n         someone else do it.","Such, in brief, was the situation when \n          John Henry Ingram of \n          Stoke Newington determined to prove to the\n         world his theory that \n          Rufus Griswold had been a liar and that \n          Edgar Poe had been shamefully\n         maligned.","The first articles Ingram published in l873 and early l874\n         had little new information in them which would vindicate Poe's\n         reputation; Ingram was of necessity feeling his way, and he\n         used these magazine publications to announce clearly his\n         purpose, before diving into the melee. He intended to refute,\n         step by step, the aspersions cast on Poe's character by\n         Griswold and to publish an edition of Poe's works which would\n         not only be more complete than any hitherto published, but\n         which, through a Memoir as its Preface, would clear Poe's name\n         and present him to the world as the great artist and fine\n         gentleman he really was.","After his first flight into the thin air of creative and\n         imaginative writing, Ingram's muse brought him closer to earth\n         and he really found himself at home in the murky atmosphere of\n         the \n          British Museum. Ingram was a natural\n         researcher. Armed with righteous indignation and the tools of\n         scholarship, he became a crusader enlisted in a holy cause;\n         the peculiar combination within him of a sensitive, poetic\n         soul and a zealot's concentrated energy uniquely fitted him\n         for the challenging job of righting the wrongs he believed had\n         been done to Poe.","Having exhausted his resources at hand, Ingram turned to \n          America in the hope of finding there\n         friends of Poe who still resented the injustice done to him\n         enough to help clear his name. The adroit timing and the\n         felicity of this plan quickly became apparent. It was not\n         difficult for Ingram to communicate his sincere feeling that\n         his work was a crusade against evil, and Poe's friends were\n         delighted with the boyish fervor of this young and already\n         distinguished English scholar who was so unselfishly\n         championing the poet's blighted reputation. Poe had been dead\n         for nearly twenty-five years and many of his friends were\n         hastening to their own graves, but they responded immediately\n         to Ingram's letters and joined in a tireless search for\n         recollections of Poe's literary and personal activities,\n         sending letters Poe had written to them, manuscripts, books,\n         and even personal keepsakes Poe had given to them. \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, excited over the\n         prospect of Ingram's writing an authoritative biography of\n         Poe, wrote out for him everything she could remember of her\n         personal meetings with Poe, sent him manuscripts, hundreds of\n         newsclippings, magazine articles, copied letters and excerpts\n         from articles, and gave unreservedly from her remarkable store\n         of information about what others had written and said about\n         Poe. \n          Annie Richmond entrusted to Ingram the\n         only copies she had ever made of her precious letters from\n         Poe, and sent him copies of Poe's books that had been found in\n         Poe's trunk after he died. \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent letters\n         and copies of letters from Poe, a miniature of Poe's mother,\n         and at least three manuscript poems Poe had given her. \n          Stella Lewis gave him Poe's manuscript of\n         \"Politian,\" and willed to him the daguerreotype which Poe had\n         given to her in l848. \n          Edward V. Valentine of \n          Richmond, \n          William Hand Browne of \n          Johns Hopkins University, \n          John Neal, Poe's sister Rosalie, the \n          Poe family in \n          Baltimore, including \n          Neilson Poe and his daughter Amelia, and\n         many, many others contributed to Ingram's surprisingly large\n         store of information about Poe. And when \n          William Fearing Gill and \n          Eugene L. Didier came to many of these\n         same persons asking for help on their biographies of Poe,\n         these correspondents showed a surprising disposition to\n         withhold everything for Ingram and to betray to him the\n         activities of his American rivals. Later when violent personal\n         and literary quarrels broke out between Ingram and these\n         American biographers of Poe, Ingram's epistolary friends\n         encouraged him in private correspondence and defended him\n         vigorously in the public press. Poe's friends had become\n         Ingram's partisans. A steadily rising stream of books,\n         letters, manuscripts, pictures, and newsclippings passed from \n          America to \n          England, with a few of them, but very\n         few, finding their way back again. The aggregate of Ingram's\n         correspondence on Poe matters is staggering when one realizes\n         that he carried it on single-handedly, and published during\n         these years sixteen books on other subjects while holding an\n         everyday job at the General Post Office.","From the two bound volumes of the  Broadway Journal  that\n         Mrs. Whitman sent, Ingram was able to make a number of\n         important additions to the cannon of Poe's writings when he\n         published his edition of Poe's works. Poe had given these\n         volumes, covering his editorship of the Journal, to Mrs.\n         Whitman in l848, and had gone through them and initialed with\n         \"P\" almost everything he had written. Mrs. Whitman had first\n         offered to lend these volumes to Ingram, but then, feeling the\n         time of her death drawing near, she decided to give them to\n         him. Accordingly, on April 2, 1874, she mailed them with the\n         injunction that they be returned to her \"at the opening of the\n         seventh seal.\"","In the Preface of his l880 two-volume biography of Poe, \n          John Ingram bade farewell \"to what has\n         engrossed so much of my life and labour.\" He was convinced\n         that he had garnered almost all of the genuine Poe documents\n         there were and that his accurate and complete biography had\n         dealt conclusively with everything of importance concerning\n         Poe. His work was finished, he sincerely thought.","But Ingram was not through with Poe. He should have\n         understood himself and the reputation he had acquired as a Poe\n         scholar well enough to know that he could not be through. The\n         popularity of his edition had created a large market for Poe's\n         writings and his biography had stirred up so much controversy,\n         particularly in \n          America, that he had rather to increase\n         sharply his activities, for he was quickly challenged about\n         statements in his published works. Quick to resent\n         encroachment on what he considered his private preserves, he\n         rapidly found himself at odds with a number of persons who had\n         begun writing on Poe, for he could detect in their\n         publications borrowings from his own, borrowings made more\n         often than not without acknowledgment.","Ingram could not copyright facts, and he grew steadily more\n         embittered as he saw the fruits of his research become public\n         property. A new era of investigation into Poe's writings and\n         life was beginning in \n          America, an era brought about principally\n         by Ingram's controversial personality and by the tone of his\n         published writings about Poe. Competent scholars were entering\n         the field to contest Ingram's claims of being the leading Poe\n         authority, and these new American writers were rapidly making\n         the early efforts of W. F. Gill and Eugene Didier appear\n         puerile indeed. \n          George W. Woodberry, \n          Edmund C. Stedman, and \n          R. H. Stoddard were formidable new\n         biographers and suitors of Poe, and Ingram had not as yet, in\n         the 1880's, taken their measure. Far from being finished with\n         his work, he was really only beginning. During the next\n         thirty-five years he struck back angrily through the columns\n         of important newspapers and journals --to which his reputation\n         as a Poe scholar gave him easy access --at other writers who,\n         as he saw it, had stolen his Poe materials or who had altered\n         the Poe image he had tried so hard to create. When reviewing\n         new editions and biographies of Poe, Ingram tried to demolish\n         them with a wit as rapier-like as was Poe's; unfortunately for\n         him, his witty thrusts resembled broad-ax blows. Where Poe had\n         been original and cruel, Ingram was simply sarcastic and\n         repetitious. But through their reviews Ingram and Poe did\n         achieve the same result: they both made enduring, deadly,\n         vociferous enemies.","In 1884 Ingram edited a de luxe four-volume edition of\n         Tales and Poems of \n          Edgar Allan Poe for English publication,\n         and for the \n          Tauchnitz Press in \n          Leipzig he edited separate volumes of\n         Poe's Tales and Poems; in 1885 he published a volume on Poe's\n         \"The Raven\"; in 1886 he prepared a one-volume reprint of the\n         two-volume biography of Poe he had issued in 1880; and in 1888\n         he brought out the first variorum edition of Poe's poems. With\n         these publications Ingram was represented on the literary\n         market by one edition or another which covered every phase of\n         Poe's activities. Thus, finally, was completed the body of his\n         important work on Poe.","In still another sense \n          John Ingram's work on Poe was finished.\n         His whole method of investigation had been based on personal\n         correspondence with Poe's friends, and year by year the circle\n         had grown smaller until, in 1888, only \n          Annie Richmond was left. His early, happy\n         inspiration of searching out Poe's friends had yielded rich\n         results. Now those persons were silent, but their memories,\n         their letters, and their precious papers had been given into\n         Ingram's keeping; and he had used most of these things in\n         publishing in every area of Poe scholarship, until, at the\n         close of 1888, there was literally nothing left for him to do.\n         But his collection remained and was the envy of Poe scholars\n         everywhere.","\n          John Ingram was retired with a pension\n         from the Civil Service in 1903, after thirty-five years in the\n         General Post Office. He continued living in \n          London with his only remaining sister,\n         Laura, writing articles, caustically reviewing new books about\n         Poe and new editions of Poe's works, and in 1909 Ingram led\n         the English celebration of Poe's centenary, bringing out still\n         another edition of Poe's poems and furnishing to the London\n         Bookman practically all of the materials used in its \n          Edgar Allan Poe Centenary Number. In these\n         years of retirement Ingram began putting into final form his\n         definitive biography of Poe. He felt he could use everything\n         in his files, now that all of the people who had sent\n         materials to him were dead, to achieve the distinction he\n         wanted more than anything else --to be remembered by the world\n         as the one authentic and complete biographer of Edgar Poe. In\n         1912 Ingram moved his household from \n          London to \n          Brighton. There for a few years he\n         enjoyed the sea-bathing he loved so well, and there he died on\n         February 12, 1916. His passing went unnoticed. His last\n         sickness had evidently not been considered terminal and his\n         death must have come unexpectedly, for he left no clear-cut\n         arrangements for disposing of his affairs or for the huge\n         collection of Poe materials, the pride of his life. It is\n         strange that he had not long before made definite provision\n         for his Poe collection, for it constituted his greatest claim\n         to personal and literary fame, and \n          John Ingram was a man mindful of history's\n         judgment. Through the years, it is true, he had sold almost\n         all of his original Poe letters and some of the more important\n         items given him by Poe's friends, but he had kept accurate\n         copies of everything he had sold. Ingram had justified his\n         actions by insisting he had sacrificed his own fortune and\n         health in trying to clear Poe's name and if his work was to\n         continue the sales were necessary to provide money for it.\n         Even though these original letters and manuscripts were no\n         longer part of his collection, the things that remained were\n         very important, and \n          John Ingram knew it. Nothing else he had\n         published had brought his name before the world as had his\n         publications on Poe and the reputation he had gained as a\n         collector of Poe materials.","III","Shortly after John Ingram's death, Miss \n          Laura Ingram caused something of a stir in\n         the scholarly worlds of \n          England and \n          America by advertising for sale her\n         brother's entire library. Although \n          John Ingram had become an anachronism, his\n         out-dated biographical methods having long been superseded by\n         the careful, painstaking, scholarly practices of Professors \n          James A. Harrison and \n          Killis Campbell, the number of important\n         \"first\" Poe publications Ingram had scored was still green in\n         the memories of all concerned. Poe scholars knew that in his\n         declining years Ingram had lost his knack of ferreting out new\n         and important facts about Poe, but they also knew that shortly\n         before his death Ingram had completed a new biography of Poe.\n         While they did not expect that manuscript to be among the\n         papers offered for sale, there was every reason to believe the\n         materials from which he had written it would be. More\n         important than this, scholars everywhere wanted to see those\n         original manuscripts and letters by means of which Ingram had\n         forty years before made so many important contributions to Poe\n         biography.","Word of the proposed sale reached the \n          University of Virginia early in the summer\n         of 1916. Librarian \n          John S. Patton promptly sent an inquiry to\n         Ingram's heirs, through the American Consul in \n          London, asking what books and papers\n         about Poe were to be sold. Miss \n          Laura Ingram as promptly answered his\n         inquiry and enclosed a partial list of the Poe books, letters,\n         and papers she wished to sell, asking l50 pounds sterling for\n         the lot. Patton felt this too inclusive a basis on which to\n         buy, so he countered with a proposition that Miss Ingram send\n         the entire collection to \n          Virginia for examination and evaluation;\n         for an option to buy any or all of the collection the\n         University would pay shipping expenses and insurance from \n          England to \n          America, and back again, if need be.\n         Patton's interest was principally in the letters and portraits\n         in the collection; the University, he wrote, not altogether\n         accurately, already had most of the books on Poe that Miss\n         Ingram had listed.","Miss Ingram agreed to Patton's proposal but delayed the\n         shipment because there was a great risk of losing the\n         collection. \n          England was at war with \n          Germany and enemy submarines had begun\n         taking a heavy toll of English merchant shipping. After a few\n         months, when the immediacies of war occupied both Miss Ingram\n         and the University officials, correspondence about the Poe\n         papers was dropped.","In 1919, \n          James Southall Wilson, a young Professor\n         of English from \n          William and Mary came to join the \n          University of Virginia faculty. A seminar\n         course on Poe's works was being organized for the first time\n         at the University and Dr. Wilson was scheduled to teach it.\n         Although he was not at the time either a Poe specialist or a\n         specialist in American literature Dr. Wilson had, however,\n         long been keenly interested in Poe's writings. Shortly after\n         his arrival, \n          John Patton mentioned to him in casual\n         conversation that he had a partial list of \n          John Ingram's Poe Collection which had\n         been for sale some years before. When Dr. Wilson saw the list\n         his imagination quickly became fired with the possibilities of\n         what the whole collection might be; so he maneuvered hastily,\n         to enlist President \n          Edwin A. Alderman's support, gathered\n         accumulated Library funds, and reopened the correspondence\n         with Miss Ingram about her brother's papers.","Miss Ingram's health had been seriously affected by her\n         brother's death and by the privations of the war; once the\n         fighting was over she had begun making hurried efforts to\n         dispose of the Poe papers to any acceptable university or\n         library authorities. She had wanted them to go to the \n          University of Virginia for safekeeping,\n         since her brother had paid marked attention to Poe's alma\n         mater, but a number of years had passed without further word\n         from \n          Charlottesville. Fearfully believing her\n         own death to be at hand, she had seized an opportunity to sell\n         the papers to the \n          University of Texas.","Professor \n          Killis Campbell, an editor of Poe's poems\n         and himself a Virginian, wrote Miss Ingram, as Chairman of the\n          Department of English at the University of\n         Texas, that he would consider buying her Poe papers\n         only after the \n          University of Virginia had definitely\n         refused their purchase.","Still another possible solution to Miss Ingram's problem\n         then presented itself: a Harvard Professor, vacationing in\n         England, came to \n          Brighton to examine the Poe collection,\n         with the idea of buying it for his university.","At this point Miss Ingram received Dr. Wilson's renewed\n         request to ship the papers on approval to \n          Virginia. She did not want this\n         indefiniteness. Getting the papers packed and shipped,\n         furthermore, would be a difficult and confusing job, for the\n         Poe collection had somehow become mixed with the remnants of \n          John Ingram's once enviable collections\n         of materials about \n          Christopher Marlowe, Chatterton, \n          Oliver Madox-Brown, and \n          Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Sudden\n         interest in the Poe papers on the part of an English purchaser\n         offered her a way out. She stopped short and awaited an offer\n         from any one of the prospective buyers who would relieve her\n         of the trouble of packing and shipping the papers. A quick\n         acceptance of her terms by the English agent, the Harvard\n         professor, or by the \n          University of Texas would have changed the\n         fate of the Poe papers.","The \n          University of Virginia's correspondence\n         about the papers had not involved an agent, since it was begun\n         and ended by personal letters between \n          John Patton, Dr. Wilson, and Miss Ingram.\n         Yet, some knowledge of the prospective return of \n          John Ingram's Poe papers to \n          America reached numerous scholars,\n         authors, teachers, and booksellers, for they began sending\n         requests to the \n          University of Virginia for permission to\n         examine and use or to purchase portions of the collection. The\n         first word the University itself had that they were to receive\n         the Poe Collection came from \n          J. H. Whitty, \n          Richmond book collector and editor of\n         Poe's poems, who wrote \n          John Patton on September 23, 1921, saying\n         the papers were even then enroute from \n          England to the University. This\n         information, Whitty wrote in sly confidence, he had picked up\n         through the bookseller's \"grapevine.\"","In mid-October, 192l, the collection arrived in the \n          United States aboard the SS Northwestern\n         Miller, which docked at \n          Philadelphia. The shipment, consigned by \n          John Patton as \"settler's effects,\" was\n         passed through Customs free of duty. But Patton, who had not\n         been in \n          England for a decade, resolutely refused\n         to sign an affidavit declaring the boxes contained his\n         household goods; consequently, two weeks passed before\n         official confusion was cleared up and the shipment\n         released.","The two great packing cases actually reached the University\n         in the first week of November and were isolated in a small\n         room in the basement of the Rotunda to await examination by\n         Dr. Wilson in whatever time he could spare from his teaching\n         duties.","Dr. Wilson found his job long and tiring, but always\n         interesting, and at times very exciting. \n          John Ingram's Poe collection was bulky,\n         varied and rich.","IV","Perhaps the prize single article in the Poe Collection was\n         the original \"Stella\" daguerreotype of Poe --the one Poe had\n         given to Mrs. Lewis in l848, which she in turn willed to \n          John Ingram in l880. And among the\n         hundreds of letters from Ingram's correspondents, perhaps none\n         were more interesting to Dr. Wilson, nor to Poe students\n         later, than those from \n          Sarah Helen Whitman. This strange and\n         charming woman had cherished for twenty-five years the image\n         of herself as his one great love, after her brief engagement\n         of three months to Poe in l848, and she had written to \n          John Ingram the fullest account there is\n         of their personal relationships. Her ninety-eight letters to\n         Ingram narrowly escaped being destroyed by \n          Laura Ingram, who felt, for reasons best\n         known to herself, Mrs. Whitman's letters were unfit to be in\n         her brother's collection. Fortunately, Miss Ingram decided to\n         include the letters in the shipment and let the Virginia\n         authorities decide whether or not they should be\n         destroyed.","Ingram's letters to \n          Annie Richmond had also evoked full and\n         generous replies. She placed her whole trust in Ingram and\n         wanted him to understand, as she felt sure no mortal except\n         herself had understood, the purity and nobility of Poe's mind\n         and spirit. The copies she made of Poe's letters to herself\n         for \n          John Ingram, found in this collection,\n         are the only ones in existence; the originals have\n         disappeared.","Dr. Wilson also found in this collection many letters from \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton, who had\n         nursed \n          Virginia Poe during her last sickness at \n          Fordham and had watched over Poe as he\n         suffered a long and violent attack after Virginia's death.\n         Mrs. Houghton had sent to Ingram either the originals or\n         copies of all the manuscripts and letters she had received\n         from Poe, in addition to a sometimes confusing but invaluable\n         account of Poe's family life.","Letters from these three ladies made up the largest group\n         that Ingram had received, but Dr. Wilson found many additional\n         letters and items of importance. There was the original\n         drawing of Poe that \n          Edouard Manet had made and presented to \n          Stephane Mallarme, who had in turn given\n         it to \n          John Ingram ; a pen drawing of \n          Marie Louise Shew, made by an unknown\n         hand; letters from \n          Rosalie Poe, begging, shortly before she\n         died, for Ingram's financial help; a penciled letter from Poe\n         himself to \n          Stella Lewis written on the back of her\n         manuscript poem \"The Prisoner of Perote\"; letters and\n         documents from \n          Edward V. Valentine, the Richmond\n         sculptor who first persuaded \n          Elmira Royster Shelton to relate for\n         Ingram her early and late memories of Poe; letters from Sir \n          Arthur Conan Doyle, \n          John Neal, \n          Elizabeth Oakes Smith, and many other\n         letters Dr. Wilson knew to be without parallel in any\n         collection of Poe papers.","Miss Ingram had not included in the shipment \"a good many\"\n         letters from Miss \n          Amelia FitzGerald Poe, since they \"threw\n         too little fresh light on her nephew's life to be of an\n         interest,\" nor had she included old copies of the Southern\n         Literary Messenger and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, feeling\n         certain the University would already have them. \n          Amelia Poe was the daughter of \n          Neilson Poe, who had buried Edgar in \n          Baltimore in l849, and the custodian of\n         many letters from Poe, Mrs. Clemm, Mrs. Whitman, and \n          Annie Richmond ; she had corresponded with\n         Ingram over a period of twenty years and was important enough\n         to him to receive the dedication of his last biography of Poe.\n         These letters and magazines were requested from Miss Ingram\n         and in time they were received and restored to the\n         collection.","After a thorough examination of the collection, Dr. Wilson\n         decided it was worth the price asked. In l916 the price had\n         been 150 pounds; in 1922 it was 200 pounds. For the entire\n         collection, \n          John Patton offered 181 pounds, 14\n         shillings ($800), on March 24, 1922.","Miss Ingram gladly accepted the money and she wrote to the\n         officials of the University how pleased she was that what she\n         believed to be her dead brother's wish had been carried out:\n         his Poe collection was at home in \n          America, and in \n          Virginia, where she was sure he would\n         have wanted it to be. And she continued her interest in the\n         University, quite often sending cordial letters accompanied by\n         packages of books, pictures, and letters which she had come\n         across and thought belonged with her brother's Poe collection.\n         In 1933, when once again Miss Ingram thought her death was\n         near, she sent to the University, as a gift, John Ingram's\n         manuscript, \"The True Story of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. \" This manuscript had\n         been in a publisher's hands when Ingram died, but printing was\n         delayed until the war should be over. Before that time came,\n         however, the publisher had himself died, and \n          Laura Ingram had tried without success to\n         place it with other publishers. Its presence in the house made\n         her uncomfortable. Would the University accept it and deal\n         with it as they saw fit?","The whole tone of this manuscript convinces the reader that\n          John Ingram considered this last\n         biography, his farewell to Poe scholarship, to be a volume\n         that would triumphantly answer his critics, and would be the\n         foundation-stone upon which he would be able to stand forever\n         as the uncontestable arbiter of all things concerning Poe. In\n         this work he resurveyed his whole knowledge and experience and\n         fearlessly handed down his dicta on all controversial Poe\n         questions. But unfortunately his spleen overrode his scholarly\n         judgment. His virulence against other Poe biographers,\n         especially the Americans whom he accused of fraudulently using\n         his materials, succeeded in clouding Ingram's own vision and\n         writing, and succeeds in destroying for his present day reader\n         the confidence necessary in an author's balanced judgment, if\n         he is to accept, even partially, the arbitrary rulings. This\n         manuscript is not, as Ingram thought it would be, the last\n         word on Poe. It is unrelentingly bitter against Poe's\n         detractors and Ingram's personal rivals, and it seeks, even\n         more than did Ingram's other writings on Poe, to whitewash its\n         subject completely. Ingram's perspective seems to have\n         deserted him as he wrote this manuscript, and he had little\n         left except futile anger.","V","The addition of the manuscript life of Poe rounded out the\n         collection of Poe papers that once had belonged to \n          John Ingram, now in the possession of the\n          University of Virginia.","One can safely say that had it not been for \n          John Ingram's skill and energy, together\n         with the peculiarities of his temperament, we should not now\n         have many of these unusual and dependable accounts of Poe's\n         activities and personality. By studying Ingram's papers it is\n         possible to trace him through a maze of editing and publishing\n         and to watch him, step by step, slowly amass his great fund of\n         information about Poe. One can see him make mistakes and\n         achieve triumphs as he accepts, rejects, and fuses information\n         to be included in his numerous publications on Poe. Then, too,\n         it is still possible to catch fresh glimpses of Poe himself in\n         this collection, for Ingram did not publish all of the\n         memories of Poe set down in the letters he received. Some of\n         these recollections Ingram deliberately shielded from public\n         view, but they are no more apocryphal than many of the\n         recollections he chose to believe and to publish; some of the\n         records Ingram received he suppressed from delicacy alone.","A number of scholarly papers, theses, and doctoral\n         dissertations have been based on this collection of Poe\n         papers, making almost all the more important items and\n         clusters of items more readily available to other scholars.\n         The complete collection has made possible another kind of\n         study, by an examination of Ingram's biographies and editions\n         of Poe, in conjunction with the rough materials from which he\n         shaped them, it has been possible to make a just evaluation of\n         Ingram's place among Poe biographers and editors and to\n         demonstrate exactly what and how many important contributions\n         he made to the peculiarly difficult field of Poe scholarship.\n         Finally, and by no means least important, is the fact that,\n         since Ingram's work on Poe covered nearly his whole life span,\n         it has been possible for the first time to trace in the great\n         mass of his papers a thread of the biography of this\n         nineteenth-century professional editor and biographer to whom\n         the writer of every signifcant work about Poe since 1874 has\n         been directly and heavily indebted.","A calendar and index of letters and other manuscripts,\n         photographs, printed matter, and biographical source materials\n         concerning \n          Edgar Allan Poe assembled by \n          John Henry Ingram, with prefatory essay\n         by \n          John Carl Miller on Ingram as a Poe editor\n         and biographer and as a collector of Poe materials.","Second Edition by John E. Reilly","To the Memory of John Carl Miller","Introduction:","In 1922 the \n          University of Virginia paid the heirs of \n          John Henry Ingram the munificent sum of\n         $800 for the materials Ingram had assembled for his work as\n         biographer, editor, and stalwart (i.e., feisty) champion of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. What the University\n         acquired is an unparalleled collection of letters and other\n         manuscripts, of photographs and daguerreotypes, and of\n         newspaper clippings and various other printed materials\n         totaling altogether more than a thousand items. Although the\n         University made the Collection available to serious students\n         of Poe, the contents remained uncatalogued at the \n          Alderman Library until, in the late\n         1940's, \n          John Carl Miller, then a graduate\n         student, undertook the chore of sorting and classifying the\n         mass of material. As it happened, the chore proved to be even\n         more than a labor of love: it marked for Miller the beginning\n         of a life-long interest both in Ingram and in the materials\n         Ingram had compiled. The first fruit of Miller's interest was\n         his 1954 doctoral dissertation,  Poe's English Biographer,\n          John Henry Ingram : A Biographical Account\n         and a Study of His Contributions to Poe Scholarship.  Six\n         years later the University published the first edition of\n         Professor Miller's  John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection at the University\n            of Virginia.  This little book was a \"calendar\" or chronological\n         checklist of the Collection providing a brief description of\n         the content of each item. Professor Miller prefaced the\n         calendar with his essay on Ingram as \"Editor, Biographer, and\n         Collector of Poe Materials\" and furnished access to the\n         calendar through an index. In the mid-1960's Professor Miller\n         served as an advisor to the University's project of making the\n         entire Collection available on nine reels of microfilm. At the\n         same time, however, Professor Miller was laying his own plans\n         to make \"the more important primary source materials\" used by\n         Ingram even more available in a multi-volume annotated\n         edition. The first of these volumes,  Building Poe Biography,  was published by Louisiana State University Press\n         in 1977, and the second volume,  Poe's Helen Remembers,  appeared two years later from the \n          University Press of Virginia. In\n         declining health for a number of years, Professor Miller died\n         in October 1979, before any other volumes could be\n         prepared.","At the time of his death, Professor Miller was at work not\n         only on his annotated edition of materials in the Collection\n         but also on the second edition of the calendar published by\n         the \n          University of Virginia almost two decades\n         earlier. It is his work on the second edition of the calendar\n         that the present volume carries to its conclusion.","The format of the entries in the calendar is similarly\n         unchanged: two paragraphs are devoted to each item, the first\n         a bibliographical (if that word can be extended to included\n         manuscripts) description of the item and the second paragraph\n         a brief account of its content.","Count Poe, a Polish nobleman, has induced Scottish\n                  emigrants to settle a colony on his estates.","Baltimoreans understood that Poe wrote this in \n                   Mary A. Hand's album.","Official copy from \n                   U.S. War Department made in\n                  1875.","Official copy from \n                   U. S. War Department made in\n                  1874.","Given to Ingram by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis between 1875 and\n                  1880.","Text printed in Letters 1: 54.","Text printed in Letters 1: 56.","Text printed in Letters 1: 56-57.","Text printed in Letters 1: 73-75.","Text printed in Letters 1: 81-82","Text printed in Letters 1: 83-85.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  115-117.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  120.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  124-125.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  125-126.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  127-128.","Enclosed in Item 321. Text printed in Letters, 1:\n                  129-133.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  137-139.","Text printed in Letters 1: 150-151.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  151-153.","Text printed in Letters 1: 163-166.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  175-177.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  183-184.","Text printed in Letters 1: 299-300.","After copying these verses from Ide's holograph,\n                  Poe printed them in the \n                   Broadway Journal  on 13 September\n                  1845, p. 145. See \n                   The True Story of Edgar Allan Poe,  p.\n                  825, for Ingram's discussion of this.","Text printed in Letters 2: 315.","Text printed in Letters 2: 318.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  331-334.","When a facsimile of this extract in Poe's hand had\n                  appeared in \n                   John P. Kennedy's  Autograph Leaves of Our Country's Authors,  1864, the drama was credited to Poe, but he had only copied a portion of\n                  it to use in his discussion of Mrs. Osgood's work in\n                   The Literati of New York City.","Text printed in Letters 2: 340. \n                   E. Dora Houghton sent the\n                  original of this letter to Ingram in 1875, and he\n                  reproduced it in facsimile in his 1880 Life of Poe 2:\n                  107. [See Item 194.]","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  343-344.","Mrs. Clemm expresses her appreciation for\n                  medicines and wines Mrs. Houghton had sent shortly\n                  before Virginia's death and during Edgar's\n                  sickness.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  348-349.","Text printed in Letters 2: 349-350.","Text printed in Letters 2: 350-351.","Mrs. Nichols sent this as a valentine to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), and Poe copied it in her autograph book.\n                  See Item 213.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  354-357.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  360-362.","Enclosed in Item 210. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original MS. to Ingram in 1875.","Enclosed in Item 211. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  369-371.","Copy reached Ingram through \n                   Annie Richmond. [See Item 318.]\n                  In a note appended, presumably to Poe, Mrs. Locke\n                  asks that receipt of this MS. be acknowledged\n                  immediately.","Text printed in Letters 2: 382-391. In a note\n                  appended to this copy, Mrs. Whitman asks Ingram to\n                  hold this letter sacred for Poe and for herself. She\n                  knows he will not say of it, as did \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard,\n                  \"Curious, very curious, indeed.\"","Text printed in Letters 2: 391-398.","Text printed in Letters 2: 400.","Text printed in Letters 2: 400-404. \"This must be\n                  burnt,\" written by Ingram on this copy.","Text printed in Letters 2: 404, where variants are\n                  noted.","Text printed in Letters 2: 406-409. Mrs. Whitman\n                  sent this fragment for Ingram's use in his 1874-75\n                  edition of Poe's works. Facsimile faces p. lxvi of\n                  vol. I.","Text printed in Letters 2: 409-411.","Mrs. Clemm doubts the wisdom of Poe's marrying \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and thanks\n                  Annie for inducing him to make to her the promise\n                  which Mrs. Clemm is sure he will die before he\n                  breaks. Mrs. Richmond's note on margin: \"It is the\n                  letter containing this promise she [Mrs. Clemm]\n                  borrowed and never returned!\"","Text printed in Letters 2: 411-412. At \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's request,\n                  Poe wrote this letter to Pabodie signing it with his\n                  full name, since Pabodie wanted an autograph he could\n                  \"show.\" Pabodie willed it to Mrs. Whitman in 1870;\n                  sometime later she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who lent it back\n                  to her for Ingram's use in 1874. Ingram had this\n                  facsimile made and reproduced it in his \"Memoir\" in\n                  his edition of Poe's works, Vol. 1, between pp. lxxvi\n                  and lxxvii.","Text printed in Letters 2: 413-414.","Enclosed in Item 310. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  420-422. See Item 310.","Text printed in Letters 2: 429-432. In an appended\n                  note, Mrs. Richmond explains to Ingram on 27\n                  September 1876 Mr. Richmond's repudiation of the\n                  accusations made against Poe by the \n                   Locke family.","Text printed in Letters 2: 441.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  449-450.","Tells of Poe's derangement (in \n                   Philadelphia ) and of his fancied\n                  pursuit by the police. Poe assured her that he never\n                  did anything disgraceful while deranged.","Writes of her extreme anxiety over Poe's long\n                  absence and silence.","Still in despair over Poe's long silence, Mrs.\n                  Clemm wants to borrow money from Mr. Richmond so that\n                  she can go in search of Poe.","Mrs. Clemm has received Mr. Richmond's letter with\n                  $5 enclosed. Tells of having received a letter from\n                  Poe in \n                   Richmond and of the temperance\n                  pledge he enclosed, which she now sends to Mrs.\n                  Richmond.","Text printed in Letters 2: 461-462.","Enclosed in Item 360. Text printed in \n                   A. H. Quinn's Edgar Allan Poe,\n                  p. 638.","Mrs. Clemm mentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe, Sr.","Enclosed in Item 428. Mrs. Whitman expresses her\n                  sympathy for Mrs. Clemm's sorrow over Poe's\n                  death.","Mrs. Clemm asks that Poe's trunk be forwarded to\n                  her in Lowell and insists that her right to Poe's\n                  possessions as well as the profits from his books are\n                  greater than are \n                   Rosalie Poe's. Remarks that\n                  Longfellow has paid her a sympathetic visit.","\n                   Annie Richmond mailed this\n                  facsimile to Ingram on 14 January 1877. Poe had given\n                  the original to her, as the poem was printed in the\n                  Flag of Our Union and in the Home Journal.","Poe incorporated these lines into his poem \"A\n                  Dream Within a Dream\" and gave the original MS. to \n                   Annie Richmond.","Enclosed in Item 340. Eveleth's last letter to Poe\n                  was forwarded to Mrs. Clemm from Richmond after his\n                  death. Says she has not received one dollar from the\n                  sales of Poe's works; asks Eveleth to sell a few sets\n                  of Griswold's edition for her; begs him to disregard\n                  all the evil things said about Poe. If Eveleth writes\n                  to her, she will tell him all about Poe. Graham's for\n                  March has the truth about him.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm is grateful and\n                  glad that Eveleth will try to sell some sets of Poe's\n                  works for her and that he does not believe all that\n                  he has heard against Poe. Will write that long letter\n                  promised.","Enclosed in Item 340. Unable at present to write\n                  that long letter about Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm sends third\n                  volume of Poe's works. Says \n                   George R. Graham wrote her that\n                  he had a host of noble souls ready to refute the base\n                  exaggerations and vile misrepresentations \n                   Rufus Griswold has made against\n                  Poe. Admits there were times Poe was not conscious of\n                  what he wrote. Griswold has taken advantage of\n                  this.","Mentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Latrobe denies Griswold's\n                  statement that Poe won the Saturday Visiter prize\n                  only because his handwriting writing was legible.\n                  Describes the difficulty the Committee had in\n                  choosing a winning story from the rich contents of\n                  the \"Tales of the Folio Club.\" When he met Poe after\n                  the prize was awarded, Latrobe was impressed by his\n                  eloquence and accuracy of minute detail in describing\n                  an imaginary voyage to the moon.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Shelton still has a\n                  deep interest in Poe and the deepest respect for his\n                  memory. Believes him to have been misrepresented, but\n                  begs to be excused from communicating anything that\n                  would bring her before the public in any form\n                  whatever. Intends, when opportunity offers, to render\n                  some assistance to Mrs. Clemm.","Mrs. Richmond laments the cruel suffering she has\n                  endured as a result of sharing her secrets and\n                  confidences with Mrs. Clemm.","Enclosed in Item 340. Kennedy agrees with\n                  Latrobe's statement about the manner in which the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize was awarded to Poe.\n                  Lost sight of Poe after he left the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger. Kennedy heard stories that Poe was given\n                  to drink and dissipation; \n                   Thomas W. White told him that Poe\n                  could not be relied upon for work; and \n                   William E. Burton said the\n                  same.","Redfield forwards to her a Bible and a prayer book\n                  which cost $7. Asks if Mrs. Clemm has received\n                  copyright pay for English, French, and German\n                  editions of Poe's works.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis says Mrs. Clemm\n                  has been a member of her household for several\n                  months, that she knew much of Poe and that in her\n                  presence he was always the refined gentleman,\n                  scholar, and poet. Knows Griswold, too, and does not\n                  think he has consumption. Asks about \n                   John Neal's proposed critical\n                  survey of American literature. Denies that her name\n                  is Sarah Anna,although it was mistakenly printed so;\n                  it is Stella Anna, or Estelle Anna. Intends to place\n                  the remains of Poe and \n                   Virginia Poe in Greenwood\n                  Cemetery; this much done, their literary friends will\n                  probably erect a monument over their remains.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis does not believe\n                  that Poe was a drunkard or that he could have been a\n                  vulgar man, under any circumstances, but does not\n                  doubt that despair did sometimes drag him to the very\n                  verge of insanity. Poe dined with her at 3 p.m. and\n                  left at 5 p.m. for \n                   Richmond on 29 June 1849. She\n                  thinks she should see both Neal and Eveleth before\n                  they publish anything about Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Miss Lynch's relations with\n                  Poe were superficial rather than intimate; in\n                  consequence of a wide difference between them over\n                  his treatment of another lady, saw very little of him\n                  the last two or three years of his life. Never saw\n                  him under the influence of wine.","Enclosed in Item 340. In society Poe had the\n                  bearing and manner of a gentleman: his conversation\n                  was interesting; his manner polite and engaging; he\n                  was elegant in his toilet; he was quiet and\n                  unpretentious, never abstracted or dreamy; and he\n                  would never have attracted attention but for his\n                  strikingly intellectual head and features which bore\n                  the unmistakable character of genius. Not intimate\n                  with Poe and not under the influence he exercised\n                  over many.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis saw Poe once or\n                  twice a month from January of 1847 until 29 June\n                  1849. She freely admits having told \n                   Rufus Griswold that Poe had\n                  wanted him to become his editor, in case of his\n                  death, claiming that Poe had asked her to do it, for\n                  he had great confidence in Griswold's editorial\n                  ability. Poe and Griswold had become friends prior to\n                  Poe's departure for the South in June of 1849.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Ellet writes that she\n                  has always understood that Poe, though a man of\n                  genius, was intemperate and subject to attacks of\n                  lunacy and that he was frequently in the asylum.","Davidson writes that he is deeply interested in\n                  efforts to vindicate Poe's character. His own defense\n                  of him was printed in Russell's Magazine (November\n                  1857). Comments on \n                   John R. Thompson's conversation\n                  about Poe with \n                   Robert Browning and \n                   Elizabeth Barrett Browning.\n                  Offers a critical estimate of the truth in \n                   Harriet Beecher Stowe's book.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has written at the top of the letter a\n                  brief account of her own relationship to Davidson and\n                  of Davidson's relationship to Poe.","Enclosed in Item 138. Poe family history and\n                  biographical notes about \n                   Edgar Poe.","A variant of Item 89 with note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman on the persistence of Poe's love from \n                   Annie Richmond even were he to\n                  marry Mrs. Shelton.","Thinks \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter about Poe seems to \"get at\" much that was\n                  poorly found by others before. Expresses enthusiasm\n                  over performance of singer \n                   Marietta Piccolomini.","In 1826 Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin, Presiding\n                  Officer of the Faculty, directed \n                   William Wertenbaker to draw up\n                  this statement about Poe's scholarship and behavior\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826.\n                  On 22 May 1860, Dr. Maupin appended a note to this\n                  statement attesting to its validity.","Enclosed in Item 184. Biographical facts of\n                  Edgar's early life, description of his home life at\n                  Fordham, his work habits, his devotion to Virginia.\n                  Mrs. Clemm has heard that Edgar's grave is in the\n                  basement of the church in \n                   Baltimore, covered with rubbish\n                  and coal. Morison appends a note to Ingram denying\n                  the rumor about Poe's grave.","Enclosed in Item 184. Edgar did not think it worth\n                  while during his lifetime to deny reports of his\n                  having travelled to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. After his death, Mrs.\n                  Clemm burned hundreds of letters written to him by\n                  literary ladies. Fearing poverty might induce her to\n                  accept \n                   Rufus Griswold's offer of $500\n                  for the letters of a certain literary lady, she\n                  burned them, too. Other letters she gave to Griswold\n                  and now is unable to recover them from Griswold's\n                  executors. She has spent some time in Longfellow's\n                  house in \n                   Cambridge, MA, and he has\n                  recently asked for and received the last two of Poe's\n                  autographs that she had. Encloses two of Poe's\n                  letters to \n                   Neilson Poe, one written shortly\n                  before his death and the other written when Neilson\n                  offered to take Virginia into his home for several\n                  years.","Recalls that eleven years ago this day she looked\n                  upon her dear Eddie for the last time. Ingram\n                  corrects to read twelve years.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman has proof that \n                   Rufus Griswold purposely\n                  falsified Poe's MSS. and notes about him. Has seen a\n                  note Griswold wrote to a New York friend in 1850: \"I\n                  am getting on rapidly with my Life of Poe and am\n                  trying hard to do him justice, for Fanny's spirit\n                  looks down on me while I write.\" Griswold could not\n                  forgive Poe the interest he had inspired in Mrs. \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood. Mrs.\n                  Whitman has proof, too, from the \n                   University of Virginia that Poe\n                  was not expelled. He did not graduate simply because\n                  at that time the University conferred no degree. Poe\n                  had told her of his intention to write a pendant to\n                  his \"Domain of Arnheim,\" and after his death, when\n                  she first saw \"Landor's Cottage,\" she realized that\n                  he had introduced into it the delicate tints of the\n                  wallpaper he had noticed and praised in the room in\n                  which they had been sitting as they talked.","Both verses were allegedly delivered by Poe's\n                  departed spirit.","Enclosed in Item 340. There was a strange\n                  spiritual energy or effluence which seemed to\n                  surround Poe, acting on those en report with him. At\n                  one time she and Poe simultaneously received\n                  impressions of the original identity of the names\n                  Power ( \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's maiden\n                  name) and Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Poe saw her one July\n                  midnight in 1845; later he sent her anonymously the\n                  poem beginning \"I saw thee once --once only....\" A\n                  partially obscured date on the torn fly-leaf of an\n                  old family Bible fixes Mrs. Whitman's birth date,\n                  very likely, as 19 January 1803.","Enclosed in Item 340. Since she cannot live much\n                  longer, Mrs. Whitman wishes to put into Eveleth's\n                  hand a statement about one of \n                   Rufus Griswold's myths, a\n                  statement only once before put into writing and to\n                  but one person, \n                   Sallie E. Robins. Had she not\n                  wished her book about Poe to be entirely impersonal,\n                  she could long ago have refuted Griswold's story of\n                  Poe's riotous conduct at the house of a New England\n                  lady having made necessary the summoning of police.\n                  She writes a summary of Poe's visit to \n                   Providence during which he had to\n                  be cared for by a doctor at the home of \n                   William J. Pabodie.","Enclosed in Item 340. Davidson is grateful Eveleth\n                  has said in his memoranda in the Old Guard for June\n                  that much of Griswold's Memoir of Poe is untrue.","Enclosed in Item 141. If Mrs. Whitman is to be the\n                  memorist of either of the two forthcoming editions of\n                  Poe's works, Eveleth will furnish for her use Poe's\n                  \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   Thomas Dunn English, a letter\n                  about the Poe-English quarrel, and a statement about\n                  the conclusion of \"Marie Roget\" that Poe made to\n                  him.","Enclosed in Item 340. Strangely, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  just seen a copy of the Round Table containing\n                  Eveleth's paragraph about Poe's \"Marie Roget.\" Poe\n                  told her the fact Eveleth states [i.e., that the\n                  murderer had confessed] and said that the name of the\n                  young naval officer was Spencer.","Enclosed in Item 143. \n                   Walt Whitman is grateful for Mrs.\n                  Whitman's remarks relayed to him by O'Connor: \"I kept\n                  back nothing of all you wrote, except one line, the\n                  one in which \n                   Jeannie Channing was reported as\n                  saying that W. W. loved me better than anyone living,\n                  which I guess is absurd and mistaken.\" Mentions \n                   Eugene Benson's article on Poe\n                  in the Galaxy, December 1868.","Enclosed in Item 340. \n                   Maria Clemm said years ago that\n                  Poe was in \n                   Europe only once, with the \n                   John Allan s. Poe's brother was\n                  the one in the \n                   St. Petersburg affair, an episode\n                   Edgar Poe attributed to himself,\n                  a course in keeping with his mental bent. He cared\n                  not a button for the Greeks, and still less, if\n                  possible, for liberty.","Enclosed in Item 143. \"The personal interest Poe\n                  excites is due to his intellectual sincerity.\"","Wertenbaker's recollections of Poe's student days\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia. Dr. \n                   J. F. Harrison, Chairman of the\n                  Faculty, appended a note dated 1 August 1874,\n                  attesting to the validity of this statement.","Reports conversation with \n                   William Gowans, the secondhand\n                  book dealer who had boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poes in \n                   New York City : Poe \"was\n                  uniformly quiet, reticent, gentlemanly in demeanor\n                  and during the whole period he lived there, not the\n                  slightest trace of intoxication or dissipation in the\n                  illustrious writer.... [Poe] kept good hours.\"","\n                   William Gowans is dead. Latto\n                  offers a tribute to Poe. A note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman suggests that it was through the publication\n                  of her poem \"The Portrait\" that Latto became\n                  acquainted with her.","A New York Tribune article compares some of \n                   Charles Swinburne's\n                  irregularities to Poe's \"demoniac eccentricities.\"\n                  \"So long as \n                   C. F. Briggs \u0026 \n                   Tho[ma]s Dunn English are'to the\n                  fore,' any thing I could say here would be overborne\n                  by their vituperation, for I understand they are\n                  perfectly rabid on the subject of Poe's enormities\n                  \u0026 they are both connected with the \n                   New York press.\"","Enclosed in Item 143. \"The July `Westminster' will\n                  have an extended review of [ \n                   Walt Whitman ], favorable! This\n                  will be anguish for his American detractors. After\n                  all their efforts, one of the great British\n                  Quarterlies comes out for him. Eheu!\"","Enclosed in Item 143. Mentions \n                   Walt Whitman's \n                   American Institute poem, his\n                  \"Carol of Harvest,\" and \"The Mystic Trumpeter,\" and\n                  he adds that there is an article in Harper's on Poe's\n                  lack of earnestness. Mrs. Whitman adds a note:\n                  \"Article in Harper's Easy Chair praising \n                   Ellery Channing for his\n                  earnestness \u0026 saying that if Poe, who laughed at\n                  him was slipping out of sight it was for want of this\n                  very earnestness.\"","Enclosed in Item 340. Davidson comments on Poe's\n                  Eureka. He and Mrs. Whitman think that Eveleth's\n                  chirography almost identical with Poe's, with less\n                  ego-personality. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's is very readable. Stoddard has written\n                  Davidson since the article was published that if he\n                  had not personally seen Poe he does not know that he\n                  should believe in his existence.","In reply to his first letter, dated 20 December\n                  1873, Mrs. Whitman expresses her gratification at his\n                  efforts to write a truthful Memoir of Poe, offers her\n                  assistance, but fears he will find the facts of Poe's\n                  life so elusive, the dates so contradictory, the\n                  details so perverted by relentless enemies and\n                  injudicious friends that his task will be very\n                  difficult. Has given to \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard letters\n                  and documents which prove that Poe was not expelled\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia and that\n                  he wrote his first \"To Helen\" in memory of the\n                  beloved mother of one of his schoolmates. In his\n                  article on Poe in Harper's Monthly for September\n                  1872, Stoddard discredits both, quotes from her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics without\n                  acknowledgement, and now evades direct replies to her\n                  questions. Mrs. Whitman agrees with Ingram that \"The\n                  Fire Fiend\" is a forgery. Mentions: \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's proposed\n                  lecture on Poe, \n                   William J. Pabodie's refutation\n                  in the New York Tribune of 7 June 1852, \n                   Rufus Griswold's charge that Poe\n                  committed outrages in the house of a New England lady\n                  on the eve of his marriage to her, and the coolness\n                  or estrangement which Poe said existed between\n                  himself and his sister Rosalie.","The Secretary of the U. S. Legation reports that a\n                  search of the Legation papers from 1820 to 1830\n                  reveals no case involving \n                   Edgar A. Poe.","Academy records show that Poe was admitted as a\n                  cadet on 1 July 1830, was tried by a General\n                  Court-Martial during January 1831, and was dismissed\n                  from the Academy on 6 March of that year.","The books of the American Consulate have been\n                  searched and no record found of \n                   Edgar A. Poe having been detained\n                  in \n                   Russia.","Mrs. Whitman believes that Mrs. Clemm, not Poe,\n                  might have borrowed money from \"a distinguished lady\n                  of South Carolina.\" Quotes from Poe's letter to her,\n                  24 November 1848, explaining his conduct when \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller and \n                   Anne C. Lynch (Botta) called on\n                  him to retrieve \n                   Frances S. Osgood's letters.\n                  Relates a visit she had from Professor \n                   Thomas Wyatt and all she knows of\n                  The Conchologist's First Book and Poe's part in it.\n                  Does not think Poe wrote \"To Isadore,\" since he did\n                  not mark it in the two volumes of the  Broadway Journal  which he gave to her. Tells of \n                   James W. Davidson's attempts to\n                  clear Poe's name. \n                   George Eveleth is a loyal\n                  supporter of Poe and thinks \n                   Rufus Griswold fabricated the\n                  letter in which Poe is quoted as calling Eveleth \"a\n                  Yankee impertinent,\" for Poe knew Eveleth was a\n                  Marylander and Griswold did not. Will try to recover\n                  from \n                   William F. Gill the printed\n                  account of \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe. Both \n                   John P. Kennedy and \n                   J. H. B.Latrobe have assured\n                  Eveleth that they and the Committee did not award the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize to Poe for his tale\n                  under \"anything like the circumstances\" given by\n                  Griswold.","Davidson offers help in getting books for Ingram.\n                  Graham's can be had at secondhand book dealers'\n                  shops. A book dealer has told him that he once had an\n                  English Grammar written by Poe. Mentions that he kept\n                  a personal diary during the Civil War and that all\n                  his books and memoranda were destroyed when General\n                  Sherman burned Columbia.","Mrs. Whitman tells Ingram that she is not able to\n                  place for publication advance sheets of his article\n                  on Poe. Discusses \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  correspondence and attitude toward Poe. Menttions:\n                  Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Mr. and Mrs.\n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, and the\n                  possibility of \n                   Rufus Griswold's having\n                  improperly reprinted Poe's articles on the New York\n                  literati.","Mrs. Whitman can have articles copied from\n                  American and English magazines for him. Offers to\n                  lend to him her two volumes of the  Broadway Journal; \n                  if she dies soon, as she thinks she may, she will see\n                  to it that they are sent to him as a gift. Discusses\n                  her own poetry and remarks that her poem \"Stanzas for\n                  Music\" undoubtedly suggested \"Annabel Lee\" to Poe.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Horace Greeley, \n                   Whitelaw Reid, Poe's favorite\n                  compositions being listed on the flyleaf of one of\n                  the  Broadway Journal  volumes, and the Atlantic's\n                  hostility toward Poe. Encloses copies of \"Sleeping\n                  Beauty\" and \"Cinderella,\" poems by Mrs. Whitman and\n                  her sister \n                   Anna Power.","History of the composition of Mrs. Whitman's poem\n                  \"Stanzas for Music.\" Gives an account of Poe's\n                  exemplary conduct at the \n                   University of Virginia, as\n                  written by \n                   John Willis of \n                   Orange County, Virginia.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   John Savage, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's\n                  irresponsibility, and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's error\n                  in saying that Poe attended the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  1825.","\n                   William F. Gill cannot find \n                   William Gowans' printed\n                  recollections of Poe. Mrs. Whitman lent him also a\n                  letter from \n                   Rufus Griswold to herself,\n                  written in the autumn of 1849, which was full of\n                  virulence and bitterness against Mrs. Clemm who had\n                  told Griswold that all of Mrs. Whitman's letters had\n                  been returned to her. \n                   Francis Wharton and \n                   Moreton Stille, in A Treatise on\n                  Medical Jurisprudence (1855), cite Poe's \"Murders in\n                  the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" as\n                  remarkable illustrations of the value of inductive\n                  reasoning and regret the author's early death and the\n                  causes which diverted his genius from the serious\n                  branches of study.","Mrs. Whitman trusts Ingram \"implicitly.\" She never\n                  spoke with Poe about his expedition to \n                   Greece. Quotes from a letter\n                  from Mrs. \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie written\n                  in 1859 to Mrs. \n                   Julia Deane Freeman in which she\n                  details \n                   John R. Thompson's stories about\n                  Poe's unhappy relations with the \n                   Allan family, his scandalous\n                  conduct in \n                   Richmond in 1848 and 1849, and\n                  his efforts to challenge \n                   John M. Daniel to a duel. Mrs.\n                  Clemm asked Mrs. Whitman for a sample of Poe's\n                  handwriting to give to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who did not have a line of it.","Mrs. Whitman has sent two photographs of Poe to\n                  Ingram. She encloses \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe, just returned by \n                   William F. Gill. Mentions: \n                   John Savage's article on Poe in\n                  the Democratic Review, \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion, \n                   Robert Browning's \"Paracelsus,\"\n                  and \n                   James Clarence Mangan.","Mrs. Whitman encloses a photograph of Poe taken\n                  from the \"Ultima Thule\" daguerreotype. Comments on\n                  Poe's criticisms and critical abilities.","When \n                   Rufus Griswold visited Mrs.\n                  Whitman early in the summer of 1848, he appeared to\n                  be Poe's defender. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell gave Mrs. Whitman\n                  the letter she had received from Poe. Miss \n                   Maria J. McIntosh had heard Poe\n                  say gratifying things about Mrs. Whitman. When Poe\n                  sent her the anonymous poem beginning \"I saw thee\n                  once --once only,\" she replied, also anonymously,\n                  with six lines from her poem \"A Night in August.\"","Mrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  London Mirror for February is admirable, but she\n                  offers a few a corrections. Mrs. Botta (Anne C. Lynch ) is very much\n                  afraid of being socially compromised and likes to\n                  keep the peace with everyone. Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet still lives\n                  and would be implacable toward anyone who told the\n                  true story of her part in Poe's affairs. Poe's\n                  article on \n                   William Ellery Channing is not\n                  less amusing than true. Poe erred in calling him the\n                  son of the distinguished clergyman of the same name.\n                  He was his nephew.","Enclosed in Item 131. Mrs. Clemm told Davidson\n                  that Poe never left the \n                   United States after his boyhood\n                  trip to \n                   England.","Mrs. Whitman doubts the stories about Poe's having\n                  three wives and his mother having been a widow when\n                  she married \n                   David Poe. Poe himself told 1874\n                  her that he had allowed the lines to Eliza to be\n                  republished as addressed to \n                   Frances S. Osgood. [Items 88,\n                  90, 130 enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 133. Gill asks Mrs. Whitman to\n                  write a personal sketch of Poe which will help him in\n                  the defense of Poe that he is composing.","Mrs. Whitman thinks \n                   William F. Gill's ambition\n                  exceeds his ability. She compares daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe that were made in \n                   Providence, offers an account of\n                  how she wrote her poem \"Lines to Arcturus,\" and\n                  expresses her feeling that \"To Isadore\" was not\n                  written by Poe. [Item 132 enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman will write for Ingram's private\n                  satisfaction only the story of her acquaintance and\n                  engagement to Poe.","If a book of her poems which she sent to Ingram\n                  had not been lost, Mrs. Whitman would send the two\n                  volumes of the  Broadway Journal,  which Ingram could\n                  keep until the breaking of \"the seventh seal.\" She\n                  looks forward to death as the hour of triumph. She\n                  discusses Poe's relations with Mrs. \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard,\n                  Mrs. Whitman's family's attitudes towards Poe, and\n                  her engagement to marry him. She mentions \n                   Henry T. Tuckerman and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, sends a\n                  German sketch of Poe and a translation of \"The Raven\"\n                  which has Poe's autograph, and again expresses her\n                  conviction that \"To Isadore\" was not written by\n                  Poe.","Ingram must not use Poe's remarks about Mrs. \n                   Jane Stith Stanard in his letter\n                  to Mrs. Whitman of 1 October 1848, or publish any of\n                  her other letters from Poe during her lifetime. \n                   William F. Gill is writing a\n                  refutation of all the calumnies against Poe; yet he\n                  did not know that Mrs. \n                   Frances S. Osgood's\n                  reminiscences of Poe were to be found in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir! She has\n                  written a peremptory letter to Gill asking for the\n                  return of her Poe biographical materials.","Mrs. Whitman discusses Poe's pencilled words in\n                  the  Broadway Journal,  the vivid and lifelike dreams\n                  said by him to have preceded his compositions, and\n                  daguerreotypes of Poe. \n                   John Willis said that Poe's room\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia was\n                  covered with drawings. When \n                   William J. Pabodie died in 1870,\n                  he willed to her Poe's letter to him of 4 December\n                  1848; she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who has now\n                  returned it to her for Ingram to have copied. Mrs.\n                  Whitman denies that Poe borrowed money from \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet and urges\n                  Ingram to use caution in what he writes about the\n                  alleged incident. She writes of Poe's attitudes\n                  toward \n                   John Allan, the first and second\n                  Mrs. Allan, and his sister Rosalie. And she sends\n                  both volumes of the  Broadway Journal  to Ingram as a\n                  gift. Mentions: \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, \n                   Evert A. Duyckinck, and \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  poetry. [Item 53 enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman trusts Ingram's heart and intellect\n                  but fears his impetuosity in his work on Poe. Mrs. \n                   Maria Clemm had written that Poe\n                  was in \n                   Richmond only once after Virginia\n                  died. Tells the story of Poe's leaving out the last\n                  stanza of \"Ulalume\" when it was republished in the\n                  Providence Journal. Thinks Ingram's paper on Poe in\n                  the Temple Bar (June 1874) is very fine, but again\n                  she suggests corrections. Poe had no consumptive\n                  tendencies; he died unquestionably of inflammation of\n                  the brain. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and \n                   Rosalie Poe. [Items 66 and 89\n                  enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 140. Davidson thinks Ingram's\n                  article on Poe in the Temple Bar will be fatal to \n                   Rufus Griswold.","Mrs. Whitman has never seen a ghost but once saw a\n                  beautiful luminous hand write for her three initials,\n                  which she still keeps. Retells Poe's story of his\n                  devotion to \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard and\n                  of his lonely vigils at her grave. Thinks that Poe's\n                  \"Lines to M. L. S.\" were addressed to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster (Mrs.\n                  Shelton). Ingram may use for publication \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter to \n                   Julia Deane Freeman. Quotes from\n                   Maunsell B. Field's book about\n                  Poe's lectures on the universe and his interview with\n                  Putnam about publishing it. Mentions: \n                   Winwood Reade's article on \n                   Charles Swinburne in the Galaxy\n                  (15 March 1857), \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, the\n                  American Metropolitan Magazine, discrepancies in\n                  dates assigned for Poe's birth. [Item 139\n                  enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman cannot find old numbers of Graham's\n                  Magazine. Mentions \n                   James Parton's sketch of Poe in\n                  the New York Ledger. [Item 102 enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 144. Ingram's disclosures in his\n                  Temple Bar article are astounding. What a reprobate \n                   Rufus Griswold was!","\n                   William J. Pabodie committed\n                  suicide in 1870, just after inheriting $100,000 from\n                  his brother. \n                   William F. Gill is scheduled to\n                  give a special series of dramatic readings in \n                   Boston. Mrs. Whitman tells the\n                  story of having read \"Ulalume\" in the Whig Review in\n                  December 1847 and of how one day when she and Poe\n                  were in the \n                   Athenaeum Library, she asked him\n                  if he knew the author. He turned, took a bound volume\n                  of the magazine, and wrote his name beneath the\n                  printed poem. Nearly twenty-six years later, she\n                  again found the volume in the library stacks. Poe had\n                  then agreed with her that the poem would be better\n                  without its last stanza and had so prepared it for\n                  republication in the Providence Journal. Mentions \n                   William D. O'Connor's defense of\n                   Walt Whitman, The Good Grey\n                  Poet.","After meeting \n                   Walt Whitman when he visited the\n                  Channings in \n                   Providence, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  overcome somewhat her repugnance for his writings,\n                  but she has torn out a third of the volume of his\n                  poems that he gave to her. A deadly enemy wrote the\n                  notice of Poe in Allibone's Dictionary. Discusses\n                  paintings and photographs of herself. Mentions: \n                   Cephas G. Thompson, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, and \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne.","Poe autographs are very rare. Mrs. Whitman is\n                  unable to point out any letter in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of Poe\n                  as authentic. Though she has reason to believe many\n                  of them are not, it is difficult to prove. Cuts the\n                  Preface and Index from her autographed copy of Poe's\n                  The Raven and Other Poems and encloses them to\n                  Ingram. \n                   William E. Burton has been dead\n                  many years. Mrs. Whitman relates her visit to the Poe\n                  cottage in 1856. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell boarded at the\n                  cottage for several weeks in 1847. Mentions: Poe's\n                  reading of \"The Raven\" at one of \n                   Anne Lynch's (Mrs. Botta)\n                  soirees, \n                   James T. Fields, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary R. Mitford, \n                   Rosalie Poe, and \n                   Clarence Mangan.","Could Mrs. Whitman not edit a new and complete\n                  edition of Poe's works? Mrs. Whitman commented on the\n                  margin: \"Could I not discover the longitude or square\n                  of the circle!!!\" O'Connor expresses his faith in\n                  Ingram.","The mournful heritage of madness in Ingram's\n                  household creates a closer bond of sympathy between\n                  him and Mrs. Whitman, for she has long been\n                  subservient to the fluctuating moods of her dear\n                  sister, Anna, whose insanity compels her to lead a\n                  life of comparative seclusion, or to have all social\n                  relations obstructed and complicated. Mrs. Whitman\n                  describes \n                   William D. O'Connor's\n                  personality and official situation in \n                   Washington, D. C., Poe's having\n                  made two versions of the last line of \"Annabel Lee,\"\n                  the identity of M. L. S., and \"Landor's Cottage\" as a\n                  pendant to Poe's \"The Domain of Arnheim.\"","\n                   Rosalie Poe did not know she had\n                  a brother or brothers until a few years before\n                  Edgar's death and can give Ingram no information\n                  about him. Begs for money to relieve her\n                  destitution.","Mrs. Whitman worries about Ingram's mental and\n                  emotional disturbances over his work on Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm told \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis that Poe had\n                  written \"Annabel Lee\" for her, and \n                   Frances S. Osgood was openly\n                  scornful at the idea. Mrs. Whitman has no doubt her\n                  own \"Stanzas for Music\" called forth Poe's poem as an\n                  expression to her of undying love and remembrance.\n                  She relates in detail the painful scenes in her home\n                  when she parted from Poe. Mentions: \n                   James W. Davidson, \n                   William J. Pabodie, \n                   John Nelson Arnold, and \n                   Anna Blackwell.","Senator \n                   William Sprague's sister, Mary\n                  Anna (Mrs. \n                   Frank W. Latham ), has found two\n                  volumes of Graham's Magazine, and the March 1850\n                  number carries the longsought letter of \n                   George R. Graham to \n                   N. P. Willis in defense of Poe!\n                  Mrs. Whitman will copy it \"verbatim\" for Ingram if\n                  not allowed to cut it from the magazine. Also, in\n                  this volume are two articles by \n                   Thomas A. Wyatt, of Conchology\n                  fame.","Powell describes \n                   Rosalie Poe's destitute\n                  condition, her lack of mental ability, \n                   Neilson Poe's want of interest\n                  in her, and \n                   Edgar Poe's grave being level\n                  with the ground.","Mrs. Whitman encloses MS. copy of \n                   George R. Graham's 1850 letter\n                  to \n                   N. P. Willis. When \n                   Thomas C. Clarke came to see her\n                  in \n                   New York City in 1859, he and\n                  Graham rode together on the omnibus; Graham was much\n                  pleased over Mrs. Whitman's defense of Poe.","Mrs. Whitman encloses copies of excerpts from \n                   Eugene Benson's article, \"Poe\n                  and Hawthorne,\" from the Galaxy, December 1868. She\n                  hopes that Ingram can obtain \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' permission to\n                  use a reproduction of her daguerreotype of Poe in his\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. Why does not Mrs.\n                  Lewis like \n                   Maria Clemm ? \"Annabel Lee\" is an\n                  expression of Poe's remembrance of Mrs. Whitman.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Frances S. Osgood and Poe, Poe's\n                  habit of writing only short letters, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   George W. Eveleth, Poe's\n                  contributions to Graham's Magazine in the\n                  January-July 1842 volume, and woodcuts of the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  Harper's for May 1872.","Mrs. Whitman is glad to give the two volumes of\n                  the  Broadway Journal  to Ingram; her copies of the\n                  1845 edition of Poe's poems and of Eureka are to be\n                  his, too. She offers to share a lock of Poe's hair\n                  with Ingram. The palpable forgery \"MS. Found in a\n                  Barn\" demonstrates the interest still evoked by Poe's\n                  name. Poe's friends have declined \n                   George W. Childs' offer to erect\n                  a monument over Poe's grave.","Official from the British Consulate writes that\n                  the Reverend \n                   George W. Powell of \n                   Baltimore is willing to answer\n                  questions about \n                   Rosalie Poe and that Powell\n                  believes that if he had time to do so, he could put\n                  his hands upon \"many\" unpublished letters of Poe.\n                  Laments the disgraceful condition of Poe's grave.","\n                   Anna Blackwell described to Mrs.\n                  Whitman the interior of the Poe cottage, the two\n                  parlor tables made by Poe and covered with green\n                  baize held with brass-headed nails. \n                   Jane E. Locke visited the Poe\n                  cottage in June 1848. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was not a true\n                  friend of Poe if she did endorse \n                   Rufus Griswold's estimate of his\n                  intercourse with \"men.\" Mrs. Whitman has been told\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm professed to believe\n                  Rosalie was the child of the nurse who had charge of\n                  her in her infancy. Mrs. Clemm did not inspire Mrs.\n                  Whitman with confidence in her sincerity, but she did\n                  love Poe and Virginia, and Poe believed in her, at\n                  least. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Ingram's\n                  sickness and her own, \n                   George W. Eveleth and the\n                  \"continuation\" of \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" \n                   George W. Powell, and \n                   Rosalie Poe.","\n                   Neilson Poe is a lawyer and any\n                  information he might give about Edgar will be\n                  authentic. \n                   John P. Kennedy's letters from\n                  Poe will come to the \n                   Peabody Institute upon Mrs.\n                  Kennedy's death.","Rosalie begs Ingram for financial help. She\n                  encloses a clipping from a \n                   Boston newspaper which will\n                  confirm her destitution.","Ingram has been sick in \n                   London and Mrs. Whitman in \n                   Providence. This note is simply\n                  to keep lines of communication open.","Mrs. Whitman does not wonder that \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis thought Poe \"an\n                  angel.\" Despite his irregularities, Mrs. Whitman\n                  always felt that he was essentially noble, gentle,\n                  and good. \n                   George W. Eveleth writes that Poe\n                  said he meant \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" to mystify\n                  the reader. Mrs. Whitman has written to \n                   John Neal. She knows \"by\n                  instinct\" that Poe was descended from the Le Poers.\n                  Her relatives thought that Mrs. Whitman's father\n                  strongly resembled \n                   George Poe of \n                   Georgetown. She agrees that\n                  Ingram was appointed for his Poe work; he is equipped\n                  to be Poe's champion as no other ever was or could\n                  be. She has only five copies of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics left.\n                  Mentions: Ingram's article on Poe's early poems in\n                  Every Saturday, \n                   James W. Davidson, Reverend \n                   George W. Powell.","Neal cannot remember when or where his defense of\n                  Poe was published. A note from Mrs. Whitman on the\n                  back of this letter accompanies a newspaper clipping\n                  announcing the death of \n                   Samuel Masury, \n                   Providence daguerreotypist.","Gives Ingram permission to have her house in \n                   Stoke Newington photographed for\n                  his work. There have been many changes in it since\n                  her father took it.","\n                   William D. O'Connor thinks\n                  Ingram's article in the August Eclectic, from the\n                  Temple Bar, not savage enough on \n                   Rufus Griswold. Three Baltimore\n                  editors are roused by the renewed interest in Poe.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has just seen for the first time a copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems, recently\n                  purchased by \n                   Caleb Harris, who clearly\n                  recalls having seen an allusion to a volume of poems\n                  called Tamerlane and published in \n                   Boston. She offers a critical\n                  estimate of \n                   James Hannay's edition of Poe's\n                  poems (London, 1853). She reports that \n                   Caleb Harris's consternation\n                  over her having cut the pages from Poe's presentation\n                  copy of his 1845 edition of poems has caused her to\n                  promise to give him the book when Ingram returns the\n                  leaves. Mrs. Whitman concludes cryptically that if\n                  she \"had never seen Poe intoxicated, [she would]\n                  never have consented to marry him; had he kept his\n                  promise never again to taste wine, [she would] never\n                  have broken the engagement.\" Mentions: article by \n                   M. J. Lamb in Appleton's Journal,\n                  18 July 1874, about Poe's house at Fordham; \n                   Leslie Stephen's disparaging\n                  remarks about Poe and praise of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne in Fraser; \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Ralph Waldo Emerson, \n                   Neilson Poe, bad illustrations\n                  in Redfield's edition of Poe's works; and articles in\n                  St. Paul's (November and December 1873) by \n                   Roden Noel on Byron; Poe's\n                  detractors being greatly stirred in \n                   Baltimore.","Mrs. Whitman encloses newsclippings received from \n                   William D. O'Connor about \n                   Rosalie Poe's death in \n                   Washington, DC. She thinks that\n                  Ingram's efforts to raise money for her must have\n                  cheered her last moments.","\n                   Maria Clemm never mentioned \n                   Rosalie Poe in any of her letters\n                  to Mrs. Whitman. She relates an account of an evening\n                  spent with \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary and comments upon \n                   Mary Clemmer Ames' book about\n                  them. Mentions: Poe's popularity in Germany, \n                   James W. Davidson, Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight, \n                   Bret Harte, \n                   George Poe.","Mrs. Whitman's young friend, \n                   Rose Peckham, leaves \n                   Providence to study art in \n                   Paris and will call upon Ingram\n                  in \n                   London. \n                   Thomas C. Latto has received his\n                  autograph Poe letter returned by Ingram.","Poe was a great favorite among his classmates and\n                  was remarkable for the quickness with which he\n                  prepared all his recitations.","Mrs. Whitman believes in the stars and the great\n                  truths of the occult sciences. She once made an\n                  anagram of her name, \n                   Sarah Helen Poer : \"Ah Seraph\n                  Lenore.\" To have heard Poe read \"Ulalume\" or \"The\n                  Bridal Ballad\" is a never-to-be-forgotten memory. She\n                  is enjoying this summer beyond any in her life; she\n                  has unmistakable \"tokens\" of the presence of loved\n                  ones ever near. Mentions: illustrations in various\n                  editions of Poe's works, \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Griswold's\n                  marriage, an article on Poe in the Southern Magazine\n                  for August, \n                   William F. Gill's lecturing,\n                  publication of Gill's The Martyred Church, and Gill's\n                  fear that Mrs. Whitman will think he has plagiarized\n                  one of her poems from her translation of \n                   Ludwig Uhland's \"Lost\n                  Church.\"","Browne defends Poe's character, attacks \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   James Russell Lowell vehemently\n                  for their treatment of Poe, tells Ingram the story of\n                  drugging and cooping of voters in \n                   Baltimore, and offers to assist\n                  Ingram in Poe's defence.","Donaldson, an aeronaut, has tried and proved Poe's\n                  theory of \"staying\" a balloon in mid-air. Mrs.\n                  Whitman notes on the back of this letter that \n                   Washington Harrison Donaldson was\n                  engaged by \n                   P. T. Barnum to make thirty\n                  successive balloon ascensions to determine the wind,\n                  in view of an ocean balloon voyage to be\n                  undertaken.","Valentine describes Poe's personal appearance. He\n                  has a portion of a Poe MS. given to him by \n                   John R. Thompson. Valentine is\n                  now busy modeling a recumbent marble figure of\n                  General \n                   Robert E. Lee. When time\n                  permits, he will perhaps model a bust of Poe from a\n                  daguerreotype.","A woman's married name is not to be used in\n                  evolving anagrams that reveal the secrets of her\n                  destiny. Mrs. Whitman is delighted to learn from\n                  Ingram that his name means \"Son of the Raven.\" She\n                  thinks her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics will be\n                  better understood later as revealing one dominant\n                  phase of Poe's genius. \n                   William F. Gill is disturbed that\n                  Ingram's Memoir will take the wind out of his sails,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman believes Gill already has too much\n                  wind for his amount of ballast on board. She did not\n                  recognize \n                   Rufus Griswold when she met him\n                  briefly at \n                   Alice Cary's home in \n                   New York ; his appearance was\n                  much altered, and he turned away in confusion. Gill\n                  claims to have got from \n                   George R. Graham much fresh\n                  information that is damaging to Griswold and says\n                  that he has a magazine article prepared that is very\n                  strong against Griswold. Mrs. Whitman directs Ingram\n                  to destroy or keep anything she sends to him, unless\n                  she expressly requests its return. Mentions: \n                   Rose Peckham, Ingram's advice\n                  about a new edition of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics, \n                   John M. Daniel's powerful and\n                  graphic delineation of Poe, \n                   Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gresset's\n                  Vert-Vert, \n                   Jane (Helen) Stith Stanard, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's secret\n                  hostility to Poe, and \n                   William Wertenbaker's refutation\n                  of stories about Poe's dissolute habits and expulsion\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman comments upon\n                  reproductions of photographs of Poe in Harper's taken\n                  from engravings.","Didier knows almost certainly where Poe was in\n                  1831, 1832, and 1833. He has information about Poe's\n                  brother, about Poe's family in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe in \n                   Richmond and at the \n                   University of Virginia. He knows\n                  the exact date and place of Poe's birth and has in\n                  his possession a copy of a MS. poem by Poe never\n                  printed. Didier offers to sell all this to Ingram for\n                  $100.","\n                   Caleb Harris will send his copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems for Ingram's use.\n                  Mrs. Whitman will inquire about \n                   Edward Coote Pinckney's\n                  poems.","Neal recalls his associations with Poe, including\n                  a copy of Poe's letter to him of 4 June 1840. Text in\n                  Letters 1: 137.","Donohoe has given Ingram's letter to Reverend \n                   George W. Powell and declines to\n                  be of further assistance in Ingram's quest for\n                  information.","Poe did not die drunk, as the world believes.","The New York Tribune has a long notice of Ingram's\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris \"feels sure\"\n                  there was an 1827 edition of Poe's poems, and he\n                  thinks \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in the Aldine on Poe was written with malicious\n                  intent. Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight reports\n                  from \n                   Germany that students there pour\n                  over Poe's works. \n                   George Ripley noticed Mrs.\n                  Whitman's poems in the Tribune, 14 November 1853.","Key has no recollection of Poe's having attended\n                  his class in mathematics at the \n                   University of Virginia.\n                  Professor \n                   George Blaettermann is dead.\n                  Professor \n                   George Long is alive and\n                  hearty.","Mrs. Whitman has received the first volume of\n                  Ingram's edition of Poe's works and thinks the Memoir\n                  cannot fail to refute \n                   Rufus Griswold's fabrications. \n                   John Nelson Arnold, the artist,\n                  admires the reproduction of Poe's portrait. Senator \n                   Henry Bowen Anthony, who knew\n                  Poe, thinks the portrait fine.","Mrs. Whitman suggests a few changes and offers\n                  gentle criticisms of Ingram's Memoir of Poe. She\n                  gives a character sketch of \n                   William J. Pabodie.","Mrs. Nichols identifies \"M.L.S.\" as the former \n                   Marie Louise Shew, now the wife\n                  of Dr. \n                   Ronald S. Houghton. \n                   William E. Burton and \n                   George R. Graham are dead. She\n                  will tell Ingram many things about Poe that she does\n                  not care to write.","Morison encloses copies of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks still lives in \n                   Baltimore. Poe's father was\n                  disowned by his family because he married an actress.\n                   Neilson Poe planned in 1860 to\n                  write a Memoir of Edgar but never wrote anything. He\n                  has told Morison that a single glass of wine would\n                  set Edgar's brain on fire, that he took care of Edgar\n                  in his last sickness, had him suitably buried, and\n                  ordered a tombstone that was destroyed by a railroad\n                  car that jumped the track, that Poe's brother,\n                  William Henry, was even more a genius than Edgar,\n                  that it was William Henry who went to Greece and\n                  Russia and got into trouble, not Edgar, and that\n                  Edgar and Virginia were first married in \n                   Christ's Church in \n                   Baltimore by the Reverend \n                   John Johns. Though the true\n                  story of Edgar's death has never been told, Neilson\n                  might not be willing to tell it. In her letters to\n                  Neilson, Mrs. Clemm denies that Edgar was ever\n                  unfaithful to Virginia and that he attempted to\n                  seduce the second Mrs. Allan.","\n                   Maria Clemm's maternal love and\n                  fidelity to Poe cannot be questioned. Letter\n                  mentions: \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), \n                   Sarah J. Hale, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, \n                   William E. Burton, and \n                   John Brougham.","Mrs. Whitman offers criticisms of Ingram's Memoir\n                  by both \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris and herself.\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett, when a\n                  partner in the publishing firm of \n                   Bartlett and Welford, lived on\n                  the same street as Poe in \n                   New York. He never saw Poe\n                  stimulated by anything other than strong coffee,\n                  which he drank freely. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was an intimate\n                  friend of the Bartletts, and Poe often visited them\n                  when she was staying in their home. Poe told Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he was born on 19 January, but did not\n                  give the year.","Valentine continues his search for Poe\n                  biographical materials. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  disinclined to help, but he will try to get Dr. \n                   Richard C. Ambler and \n                   Thomas Bolling to write out their\n                  recollections of Poe. Valentine has a life-size\n                  crayon drawing of Poe's head made from a\n                  daguerreotype. Mentions \n                   Ebenezer Burling.","Mrs. Whitman has broken off relations with \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith and\n                  believes Mrs. Smith relied on her imagination for the\n                  \"facts\" in her sketch of Poe. Mrs. Whitman remembers \n                   Mary Gove Nichols and her novel\n                  Mary Lindsey [Mary Lyndon]. She is glad to know that\n                  Poe's \"M.L.S.\" was \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton). Dr. \n                   Abraham H. Okie, who met Poe at\n                  Mrs. Whitman's home, thinks Ingram's portrait good\n                  but not so handsome as Poe was. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has given\n                  her his partner Welford's address; he might furnish\n                  new information. Mentions: \n                   Anna Blackwell, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, Dr. \n                   Max E. Lazarus, and hotels in \n                   Providence where Poe stayed.","The revised edition of \n                   Rufus Griswold's Poets of\n                  America gives \n                   Frederick W. Thomas' death as\n                  1864.","Conway's cousin, \n                   John M. Daniel, had an article\n                  in the Southern Literary Messenger on Poe's death.\n                  Poe was generally looked upon as \"a hard case,\" for\n                  he borrowed sums of money that he knew he could not\n                  repay; in such matters he had no principle.","\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris found in \n                   New York a copy of the 1829\n                  edition of Poe's poems and hired a copyist to make a\n                  list of the contents which Mrs. Whitman copies and\n                  encloses to Ingram. \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry proves there was an 1827 edition\n                  also. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Revised\n                  Memoir of Poe contains an account of Poe's having\n                  bought and charged to \n                   John Allan seventeen broadcloth\n                  coats. \n                   Maria Clemm's assertions in\n                  reference to Longfellow should be taken cum grano.\n                  Mrs. Whitman wishes Ingram's Memoir of Poe had been\n                  less personal. Perhaps she will eventually entrust to\n                  Ingram all of her letters from Poe.","Mrs. Whitman criticizes \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' reminiscences\n                  of Poe which Ingram has reprinted in part: there was\n                  no restlessness in his movements or features, a\n                  calmness of eye and gesture, self-control and poise,\n                  yes. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems are not complete, since he has\n                  omitted the first \"To Helen.\" \"For Annie\" was written\n                  after Poe had succumbed to temptation in \n                   Lowell, MA, and had been nursed\n                  by \n                   Annie Richmond ; the poem was\n                  first published in a \n                   Boston paper in 1849. \n                   Rufus Griswold's reported offer\n                  of $500 for a certain lady's correspondence with Poe\n                  can be accounted for because it often has been said\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm left a letter from \n                   Frances S. Osgood where it could\n                  be seen by a visitor. Mrs. Whitman encloses a parody\n                  of \"The Bells\" which she assumes to be \"a fling\" at\n                  Stoddard's \"Grecian Flute.\"","Miss Houghton's mother is willing to help Ingram\n                  by pointing out false statements in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir. \n                   Maria Clemm lived in their\n                  household until the publication of Poe's works by\n                  Griswold gave her support. She encloses as a gift\n                  Poe's letter to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), dated 29 January 1847 [Item 32].","Mrs. Whitman points out errors in \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Poe's Tamerlane is\n                  listed in \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry; there is an article on The\n                  Conchologist's First Book in the Home Journal. \n                   William F. Gill says that \n                   George R. Graham is alive; Ingram\n                  says that he is dead. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris lists four\n                  books published by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and signed with\n                  three versions of her name.","Mrs. Oakes Smith's thirty-page sketch of Poe\n                  amounts to an analysis of his mentality. She met \n                   Rufus Griswold and accused him of\n                  having scalped Poe and taken his life. Poe had a warm\n                  attachment to \n                   Eliza White and was to have\n                  married her. He did not \"claim\" Virginia as his wife\n                  for two years after they were married. She mentions \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller.","Mrs. Houghton encloses Poe's letter to her uncle, \n                   Hiram Barney, ca. 1847. She\n                  diagnosed Poe's sickness as lesion of the brain which\n                  produced insanity when stimulated; Dr. \n                   Valentine Mott confirmed this.\n                  Poe dictated to her incidents of his past, including\n                  a part of a poem to her called \"The Beloved\n                  Physician,\" which he later finished and she bought\n                  for $25. She offered to pay \n                   Rufus Griswold to change his\n                  Memoir of Poe, leaving her watch and diamond bracelet\n                  with him as security; he later said that the book\n                  would sell best as it was and that Longfellow and \n                   Maria Clemm approved of it or\n                  were reconciled to it. Later, Mrs. Clemm sold the\n                  bracelet, returned to her by Griswold, for $300\n                  (though this is difficult to believe because it was\n                  worth $500), and tried to find Mrs. Houghton in order\n                  to return the watch. Poe \"often\" said that he had\n                  never prospered by \"honest\" writing because \"when he\n                  wrote a really honest criticism of any author or\n                  work, he made himself enemies either from the\n                  publishers or the authors.\" He once predicted that\n                  Longfellow would coldly stab his reputation after his\n                  death. Poe showed anger when Mrs. Clemm called on\n                  Griswold and accepted favors from him. Mrs. Houghton\n                  bought \n                   Virginia Poe's coffin, grave\n                  clothes, and Edgar's mourning suit. After Virginia's\n                  death, she persuaded a gentleman to start a\n                  collection for Poe and Mrs. Clemm; General \n                   Winfield Scott contributed $5.\n                  She has found a copy of Poe's Tales published by \n                   Wiley and Putnam in 1845 and will\n                  send it and a copy of The Raven and Other Poems if\n                  Ingram wishes her to do so. She tells the stories of\n                  Poe's writing \"The Bells\" at her house, of \n                   Virginia Poe giving to her a\n                  portrait of Poe (since stolen) and a little jewel\n                  case that belonged to his mother, and of the\n                  miniature of Poe's mother which he possessed being\n                  saved at the hospital when he died. Poe never asked\n                  Griswold for money, but Mrs. Clemm did. Mrs. Houghton\n                  told Poe that he must find a woman strong enough and\n                  fond enough of him to manage his affairs or he faced\n                  sudden death. She saw Poe intoxicated only once,\n                  after he had dined with Griswold; he was not given to\n                  drink until madness had begun from other causes; and\n                  he was \"not a sensualist in his mature manhood.\" She\n                  has the MSS. of \"To Mrs. M.L.S.\" and the valentine to\n                  Marie Louise. Poe's old military cloak was used to\n                  cover Virginia during her last sickness, and Poe wore\n                  it to her funeral. She dislikes \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.","Mrs. Nichols urges Ingram to do justice to \n                   Maria Clemm in his biography of\n                  Poe. Mentions \n                   John Neal.","Mrs. Nichols suggests corrections for Ingram's\n                  Memoir. Poe's sacrifice of his literary conscience in\n                  praising \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' poems was\n                  justified by his gratitude for favors received from\n                  her. Poe asked \n                   Rufus Griswold to be literary\n                  executor. She will write her recollections of Poe for\n                  Ingram's use.","The Poe family in \n                   Baltimore is now influential. \n                   Neilson Poe is said to have\n                  important documents about Edgar. A monument is to be\n                  erected over Poe's grave.","Enclosed in Item 197. Hopkins tried to persuade\n                  Poe in 1848 to omit pantheistic elements from his\n                  Eureka, but Poe refused, saying, \"My whole nature\n                  utterly revolts at the idea that there is any Being\n                  in the Universe superior to myself!\" He and Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton on one\n                  occasion found Poe \"crazy-drunk\" and took him home to\n                  Fordham, leaving $5 with \n                   Maria Clemm for immediate\n                  necessities. Poe thought that the Jesuit fathers at \n                   Fordham College were highly\n                  cultivated gentlemen and scholars because they\n                  smoked, drank, and played cards like gentlemen and\n                  never said a word about religion.","\n                   Anna Blackwell, not Elizabeth,\n                  boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm at Fordham to rest\n                  from her literary labors, the cottage having been\n                  recommended by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, who headed a\n                  water-cure establishment in \n                   New York. It was Anna, who seems\n                  not to have been friendly to Poe, who gave Mrs.\n                  Whitman Poe's letter to her of 14 June 1848. Mrs.\n                  Whitman is certain that Ingram printed nothing\n                  without her implied authority. Mentions: articles in\n                  the Examiner, the Saturday Review, the Spectator; \n                   William F. Gill's blunders with\n                  the Poe materials he received from Mrs. Whitman; \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  Philobiblion article on Poe; another in Hearth and\n                  Home by \n                   A. B. Harris.","Poe was chameleon-like, taking on his coloring\n                  from those about him. Mrs. Oakes Smith encloses her\n                  thirty-page sketch of Poe.","A friend has dissuaded \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris from paying\n                  $50 for the 1829 edition of Poe's poems. Harris will\n                  send his copy of the 1831 edition to Ingram within a\n                  fortnight.","\n                   Marie Louise Barney married first\n                  Dr. \n                   Joel Shew, then Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton. Poe went\n                  intoxicated to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's home,\n                  followed by a crowd of boys, which caused his\n                  engagement to her to be broken. Mrs. Whitman took\n                  money from her mother to pay his way out of town.","Enclosed in Item 226. Hopkins remembers \n                   Thomas Dunn English as a\n                  scoundrel. He has written Dr. \n                   Caleb Sprague Henry, editor of\n                  the New York Review, to inquire about Poe's\n                  connection with that publication.","Enclosed in Item 226. Poe never was \"engaged as a\n                  writer on the New York Review\"; he contributed one\n                  article on his own account.","\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris has sent\n                  Ingram his copy of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems. \n                   Edmund Gosse's criticism of\n                  Poe's poetry in the Examiner (27 January 1875) is\n                  presumptuous; he would appreciate \"Ulalume\" if he\n                  understood its weird symbolism. Mentions: Ingram's\n                  article in the International Review and the\n                  Athenaeum's notice of his edition of Poe's works.","\n                   Mary Star was loyal to Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm, but Poe spoke of\n                  her with scorn as being married to a merchant-tailor\n                  and content with her lot.","Because everyone knew who it was Poe had praised\n                  so extravagantly in \"To M. L. S--,\" Mrs. Houghton did\n                  not want him to publish \"The Beloved Physician.\" \n                   Rufus Griswold wanted it at one\n                  time, and if he got it he must have suppressed it out\n                  of enmity to her. Mrs. Houghton encloses MSS. of \"To\n                  Marie Louise\" and another valentine Poe sent to her\n                  \"a year\" later. The day before she died, \n                   Virginia Poe took a worn letter\n                  from her portfolio, written by the second Mrs. Allan,\n                  in which she acknowledged that she alone had been\n                  responsible for \n                   John Allan's neglect of Poe\n                  because she thought Poe really might be blood kin to\n                  Allan. Griswold must have gotten this letter along\n                  with Poe's other papers. She has found in a vase some\n                  leaves from the journal she kept while Poe was sick.\n                  Poe laughed at the perplexity people showed over the\n                  identity of the persons to whom his poems were\n                  written.","Mrs. Whitman does not object to her book \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics being\n                  called her \"finest poem.\" She cautions Ingram to keep\n                  cool and not to provoke a fight with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard. Last\n                  week's Nation has critical reviews of both Ingram's\n                  and Stoddard's Memoirs of Poe. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has made a\n                  copy of \n                   Anna Blackwell's letter from\n                  Poe; Mrs. Whitman will copy it verbatim for Ingram\n                  [Item 33]. \n                   Maria Clemm did not mention \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton to\n                  Mrs. Whitman.","Nichols returns \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's book\n                  which he thinks a shabby and nasty biography.","Poe was mortified over \n                   Maria Clemm's accepting money\n                  from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, which obliged\n                  him to praise her verse in print; he fled the house\n                  to escape her. He had a bundle of his mother's\n                  letters and two sketches, one of \n                   Boston harbor, 1808; Mrs. Clemm\n                  gave them to \n                   Rosalie Poe. Poe's estimate of \n                   John Henry Hopkins was wrong.\n                  Mrs. Clemm dressed very plainly, lectured her\n                  hostess, and worshiped the world; had she not covered\n                  over many things, many charitable persons in New York\n                  would willingly have helped save Poe. Mrs. Houghton\n                  has a picture very like the side view she had copied\n                  of \n                   Elizabeth Poe. Poe carefully\n                  wrote into Mrs. Houghton's album the verse \"Like All\n                  True Souls of Noble Birth,\" sent to her by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols. She has two\n                  of Poe's letters to her. He always treated her with\n                  respect, but he was \"so excentric [sic] and so unlike\n                  others\" that she was forced \"to define a position I\n                  was bound to take.\" A man named Jones came to her\n                  house recently asking to buy Poe biographical\n                  materials. She encloses a letter from \n                   Annie Richmond to her in which\n                  Mrs. Clemm is described as treacherous and cruel.","Poe suffered from \"mental isolation, living in\n                  dreams and bewildered by the real.\" He saw nothing\n                  wrong in his fulsome praise of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis's poetry, since\n                  he was indebted to her. \n                   Maria Clemm engineered his\n                  marriage to Virginia to keep him from marrying \n                   Eliza White, who was capricious\n                  and addicted to morphia; but to Poe women were no\n                  more than a dream. He appeared to be faithful to\n                  Virginia during her lifetime. \n                   Rufus Griswold said that Poe left\n                  a bushel basket of letters addressed to him by women.\n                  He, Griswold, returned \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet's letters to\n                  her. \n                   Thomas W. White distrusted Poe\n                  and was irritated by him. It was said that Poe had\n                  tried to seduce his stepmother, the second Mrs.\n                  Allan.","\n                   John Henry Hopkins has returned\n                  forty pages of her journal which contain Poe's\n                  accounts of having been wounded in a duel in a\n                  foreign port, of having written a sensational novel\n                  called \"Life of an Artist at Home and Abroad,\" which\n                  was later credited to \n                   Eugene Sue, and a poem called\n                  \"Humanity,\" credited to \n                   George Sand, and of having been\n                  nursed by a Scottish lady to whom he wrote a poem\n                  entitled \"Holy Eyes.\" He wrote \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" two months after Virginia's death. Poe\n                  said that his brother was a dashing cavalier with\n                  more of the \n                   Poe nature than he himself had.\n                  Mrs. Houghton is suspicious and antagonistic toward \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.","Mrs. Whitman finds Ingram's article on the\n                  philosophy of handwriting very piquant and\n                  entertaining; his article on Poe in the March\n                  International will live while Poe's memory endures.\n                  She remarks that Ingram has found \n                   Mary Gove Nichols \"fanciful.\"","Long, Professor of Ancient Languages at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826,\n                  vaguely remembers Poe as being \"not among the worst\n                  and among the best\" students. He remarks on the\n                  faculty-student trouble during the first year of the\n                  University. Mentions: \n                   William Wertenbaker, \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter, \n                   Henry Tutwiler, and \n                   Gessner Harrison.","Mrs. Houghton has sent copies of his works that\n                  Poe gave her. The miniature of his mother was left in\n                  his satchel on the \n                   Baltimore train. She had copied\n                  this miniature on ivory, and that copy is now in the\n                  possession of one of her children. Poe once attended\n                  church services with her. During the first part he\n                  followed the service and sang the psalms, but he\n                  became excited and rushed out. At the end of the\n                  service he reappeared. After that, he called on Dr. \n                   William Augustus Muhlenberg, the\n                  pastor. Mrs. Houghton offers to give \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman the jewel\n                  case that had belonged to Poe's mother.","Mrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  Civil Service Review, ca. 1 April 1875, tears \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe to shreds, but she fears it will cause\n                  trouble, since Stoddard controls the New York\n                  Tribune. She feels, too, that Ingram has brought her\n                  too openly in conflict with Stoddard. The two\n                  parodies of \"The Bells\" were by different writers.\n                  Letter encloses Item 603, a tribute to the late\n                  Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight.","Responds to Ingram's interest in \n                   Poe genealogy. Poe says that there\n                  is no good reason to suppose that Edgar was descended\n                  from the \n                   De La Poers. Poe's brother was\n                  said to be a poet of genius. \n                   Maria Clemm was married only\n                  once. \n                   Virginia Clemm was born in \n                   Baltimore on 13 August 1822 and\n                  married Edgar on 16 March 1836.","Mrs. Houghton has sent Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe and a note from Poe to Virginia. She is moving\n                  from Flushing to Whitestone, Long Island.","Valentine declines either to give or to post\n                  Ingram's letter to Mrs. \n                   John Allan because the subject of\n                  Edgar is disagreeable to her. She has stated that she\n                  saw Poe only once or twice and that she did not know\n                  him when he called at the Allan house. Ingram's\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  been left where it can be sent to her.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story\n                  about \n                   Eliza White is without\n                  foundation. \n                   Paulina Davis told Mrs. Whitman\n                  of \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  admirably appointed water-cure establishment in upper\n                   New York. She suggests that\n                  Ingram consider carefully before reprinting the\n                  copies of Poe's letters sent by Mrs. Houghton because\n                  they lack his characteristic style.","Neal has given away his Poe autographed letters.\n                  He either never knew or has forgotten that Poe\n                  dedicated his Tamerlane to him. He wrote the first\n                  praise Poe received in a notice in the Yankee in\n                  September 1829 and wrote another notice in December\n                  quoting selected lines from Poe's poems.","\n                   William F. Gill has sent Mrs.\n                  Whitman a revised edition of his Lotos Leaves\n                  containing his article on Poe. She urges caution in\n                  Ingram's accepting as Poe's all that is sent to him\n                  as unpublished writings, especially \"copies.\"\n                  Something about the reported poem \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is \"not quite... vraisemblable.\"\n                  Mentions: unfavorable criticism of Ingram's Memoir in\n                  the Nation; \n                   Mary Gove Nichols being\n                  imaginative; \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris having sent to\n                  Ingram both the 1829 and the 1845 editions of Poe's\n                  poems; \n                   Anna Blackwell witnessing\n                  spiritualistic phenomena in the presence of Hume;\n                  Ingram's remark that \n                   George R. Graham's letters have\n                  replaced \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir in a new\n                  American edition of Poe's works.","Ingram is not to let the \n                   Poe family know that he has the\n                  miniature of \n                   Elizabeth Poe and is to try to\n                  get the one Poe had with him when he died. \n                   Maria Clemm burned a package of\n                  Mrs. Houghton's letters to Poe. Poe spent a year\n                  abroad and never betrayed his whereabouts to anyone.\n                  Only Virginia knew how he got the scar on his left\n                  shoulder. Mrs. Clemm used Mrs. Houghton only when she\n                  needed protection and money. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who sent her to\n                  visit the \n                   Poe family. Friends wondered that\n                  she was not afraid of Poe. Poe's cat (\"Caterina\")\n                  seemed to be possessed; it would not eat when he was\n                  absent and was found dead when Mrs. Clemm returned to\n                   Fordham for her last load of\n                  boxes. Mrs. Houghton says that she had promised \n                   Virginia Poe that she would\n                  listen patiently to Poe's lamentation, and Mrs. Clemm\n                  reproved her for indulging Poe in his fancies.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis being old and\n                  ugly, \n                   David Poe's faithfulness to his\n                  wife, Poe's belief that he owed his gifts of\n                  intellect and heart to his mother, and his statement\n                  that he had burned the sweetest poem he ever wrote in\n                  order to conciliate Mrs. Clemm and his father's\n                  family.","Professor \n                   J. A. Anthony says that \n                   Thomas Wyatt paid Poe for the use\n                  of his name as author of a book on conchology because\n                  he had been unable to sell his original book on the\n                  subject. \n                   Francis B. Davidge edited the\n                  Baltimore Minerva between 1830 and 1835. \n                   Eugene L. Didier of \n                   Baltimore is collecting materials\n                  and writing about Poe.","Valentine encloses an extract of a letter from Dr.\n                   Richard Carey Ambler of \n                   Richmond who swam with Poe in \n                   Shockoe Creek. Poe wrote a\n                  satire in verse on a debating society. \n                   Rosalie Poe gave a likeness of\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Claude Baxley. There was trouble\n                  between Poe and \n                   Thomas W. White about copy for\n                  the Southern Literary Messenger.","Ingram has been invited to the semi-centennial\n                  celebration of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  written to Mrs. Whitman protesting Ingram's crediting\n                   Sarah Anna Lewis with service\n                  which Mrs. Houghton had performed for the \n                   Poe family; Mrs. Whitman does not\n                  like the tone of the letter and thinks the \"Rival\n                  Queens\" might get Ingram into trouble. Mentions: \n                   Maria Clemm's long visits in the\n                  homes of the \n                   Lewis family and of Mrs. Houghton,\n                  Mrs. \n                   Mary Higgins Macready's claim\n                  that she received \"The Fire Fiend\" from Mrs. Clemm as\n                  an unpublished poem by Poe, and Ingram's review of \n                   Henry Curwen's Sorrow and\n                  Song.","Dodge offers to show Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe.","\n                   Samuel Stillman Osgood's\n                  portrait of Poe created the false impression of\n                  weakness in his mouth and chin. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  about Poe's mendacity was in the Aldine in the spring\n                  of 1873. Mrs. Whitman quotes from Stoddard's letter\n                  to her apologizing for appearing to have discredited\n                  her statements in \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics. She\n                  does not wish to be drawn into a conflict with him.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has received another letter from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton in\n                  which she makes \"rash charges\" against \n                   Maria Clemm and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. \n                   William F. Gill has asserted that\n                  he furnished Ingram with facts for his Memoir of\n                  Poe.","Mrs. Houghton thinks the MS. of \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is in a desk in Pierrepont Manor, 300\n                  miles away. Her son Henry says that Poe cut it down\n                  to nine stanzas for publication. She promises the MS.\n                  of the poem and a letter in which Poe mentions it for\n                  Ingram's use in his Memoir of Poe.","\n                   Rufus Griswold's last years were\n                  without dignity or happiness. \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary E. Hewitt, and \n                   Mary Bean championed him; \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Ann S. Stephens, and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet pursued him\n                  with malice. Poe lived unhappily with Mrs. Lewis for\n                  a part of one summer. He was not a lover in the\n                  common sense, for his feelings toward women were\n                  totally of an ideal kind. Mentions: \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, \n                   Eliza White, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","Mrs. Whitman is pleased that Ingram is to visit\n                  the \n                   United States in the autumn. \n                   Jane E. Locke has been dead for\n                  many years; Poe was her guest in \n                   Lowell in the autumn of 1848, and\n                  it was she who introduced him to \n                   Annie Richmond. \n                   Anne Lynch Botta is eminently\n                  practical, enterprising, prudent, circumspect, and\n                  cautious.","\n                   Edward V. Valentine's recumbent\n                  statue of General Lee has been unveiled, and the\n                  public schools in Baltimore plan to erect a monument\n                  to Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm was one of those\n                  gentle, childlike, weak women whom you could not help\n                  loving but losing all patience with. However, a\n                  Southerner, remembering the war, must not speak ill\n                  of a Southern woman, for what they endured is beyond\n                  belief.","Valentine copies for Ingram a long account, almost\n                  certainly the joint work of Mrs. Ellis and \n                   Mary Jane Poitiaux Dixon of \n                   Richmond, which states that\n                  Poe's mother died in 1813, casts doubt upon \n                   Rosalie Poe's legitimacy, and\n                  claims that Poe was a mischievous youth, that he ran\n                  up debts in \n                   Charlottesville for champagne and\n                  broadcloth coats which he later gambled away, and\n                  that he attempted to force his way into \n                   John Allan's sickroom. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton was\n                  engaged to marry Poe in 1849, and she gave him money\n                  to bear his expenses to \n                   Baltimore. Valentine repeats a\n                  rumor that Elizabeth Poe died in a poorhouse. He also\n                  sends a copy of her obituary in the Richmond\n                  Enquirer, 10 December 1811.","As a youth Poe wrote doggerel lines and was adept\n                  in athletic sports. He told her on his last visit to \n                   Richmond that he had written \"The\n                  Raven\" while on the verge of delirium tremens. He had\n                  been alternately petted and punished in his early\n                  life.","Professor \n                   J. A. Anthony has learned that\n                  for the abridgment of The Conchologist's First Book\n                  the name of \"some irresponsible person\" was needed\n                  whom it would be idle to sue for damages. Poe was\n                  selected and paid for the use of his name.","\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  reported to be denying that she was either engaged to\n                  marry Poe or that she wore mourning after his death. \n                   Thomas Bolling of \n                   Nelson County, VA, has written\n                  that Poe was an excellent athlete, that he used his\n                  fine talent for drawing by filling the space in his\n                  dormitory room at the \n                   University of Virginia and by\n                  copying a life-sized drawing of Byron on the ceiling,\n                  and that he also had a habit of listening to a\n                  conversation and dividing his mind by writing sense\n                  on a different subject. Copies of Al Aaraaf were on\n                  sale in a \n                   Richmond bookstore.","\n                   William Gilmore Simms' novel\n                  Beauchampe was based on an account of an actual\n                  execution found in \n                   Lewis Collins' History of\n                  Kentucky (Covington, 1874) 1: 32.","Mrs. Whitman discusses daguerreotypes of Poe made\n                  in Providence in 1848. She understands that Ingram\n                  has discouraged her from detailing for him any more\n                  of her personal experiences with Poe because she does\n                  not wish them to be published. She assures Ingram\n                  that she is profoundly interested in his work and\n                  that she has genuine personal sympathy and\n                  affectionate regard for him. Mentions: \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard as the\n                  author of those \"dastardly articles\" in the Round\n                  Table, the MS. of the second \"To Helen\" that she had\n                  sent to Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan for a\n                  psychometric reading, an article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly for July, and how she is sometimes\n                  \"very anxious\" to escape \"this fever called\n                  living.\"","Mrs. Whitman thinks that the article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly is the best critique on his life\n                  and genius that she has seen, and she anxiously\n                  inquires the name of the author. [Dr. \n                   Alexander Hay Japp had written\n                  the article.] Mrs. Whitman expresses her doubt of the\n                  good will of Poe's relatives. Ingram adds a note:\n                  \"Original to Dr. Japp, 2/3/80.\"","Browne asks whether \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson would write\n                  a poem or a few verses for reading at the ceremony\n                  when Poe's monument is unveiled. Poe loved Virginia\n                  and was faithful to her, although his dangerous power\n                  over women subjected him to great temptations. \n                   Rufus Griswold married for money,\n                  divorced, and remarried, but the decree of divorce\n                  was reversed, and he was sued for bigamy, but he died\n                  before the suit came to trial. Poe's criticism of \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion was\n                  careless and full of errors.","Mrs. Oakes Smith requests the return of her MS.\n                  article on Poe. She says that \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, who is not\n                  to be trusted, gave \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis \"a blighting\n                  name.\" Mentions Mrs. Lewis' drama Sappho.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Eugene L. Didier's publication\n                  of \"Alone\" in Scribner's for September, as a\n                  facsimile of a poem by Poe, an audacious forgery,\n                  although the poem itself might be readily accepted as\n                  genuine. [See Item 611.] She discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe, \"A Mad Man of Letters,\" in Scribner's\n                  for October. Mrs. Whitman shares Ingram's lack of\n                  confidence in \n                   Neilson Poe. Mentions: \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke.","Valentine has seen that day a daguerreotype of Poe\n                  which possibly had belonged to \n                   Rosalie Poe. He encloses some\n                  blades of grass from Poe's grave and will give Ingram\n                  a cane when he visits \n                   Richmond.","John Poe is unable to answer Ingram's questions\n                  about \n                   Edgar Poe and the persons\n                  connected with him. There is no prospect of\n                  recovering verses by Poe's brother, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, which\n                  were said to have great merit.","\n                   William Hand Browne believes that\n                  all Americans owe Ingram a debt of gratitude for the\n                  disinterested zeal he has shown in clearing Poe's\n                  memory from the fiendish malice of \n                   Rufus Griswold and his followers.\n                  Mrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's which\n                  claimed that Poe suffered from cerebral epilepsy will\n                  soon be printed in the New York Tribune, according to\n                  the editor, \n                   Whitelaw Reid. She thinks that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard has a\n                  purchase on the Tribune. Mrs. Whitman comments upon \n                   William J. Widdleton's\n                  willingness to preface his next edition of Poe's\n                  poems with Ingram's Memoir, upon \n                   J. S. Redfield's 1858 edition of\n                  Poe's poems, followed by the small Blue and Gold\n                  edition, having an \"Original Memoir\" which claimed\n                  that \"Annabel Lee\" was addressed to Mrs. Whitman, and\n                  upon Dr. \n                   George B. Porteous, who lectured\n                  on Poe to raise money for Rosalie, having drowned\n                  near \n                   Brooklyn under somewhat\n                  mysterious circumstances.","Mrs. Whitman discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe as a madman that was published in\n                  Scribner's. She is surprised to learn that \n                   William F. Gill has published,\n                  garbled and without her authority, versions of Poe's\n                  letters she loaned to him. Mentions: \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Chauncy Burr, and gross\n                  insinuations that were made regarding Poe's relations\n                  with \n                   Maria Clemm.","\n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and Mr.\n                  Tyler of \n                   Richmond promise to give\n                  Valentine their recollections of Poe. It was at the\n                  home of the latter that Poe took tea the night he\n                  joined the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division of the Sons of\n                  Temperance.","Mrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield has been\n                  endorsed in the New York Tribune on 18 October by\n                  Drs. \n                   Abraham H. Okie and \n                   Frederick K. Marvin. She\n                  mentions \n                   William F. Gill's articles about\n                  Poe in his volumes Lotos Leaves and Laurel\n                  Leaves.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is very\n                  imaginative and that her article on Poe in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867 is of no value. She relates\n                  stories of Poe's meeting and visiting \n                   Jane E. Locke and \n                   Annie Richmond in \n                   Lowell, MA, and of her own\n                  association with Mrs. Locke. She gives a lengthy\n                  account of Poe's urging her to an immediate marriage,\n                  of his taking laudanum and his ensuing illness, and\n                  of his return to \n                   Providence and the prolonged\n                  distressing scenes at her mother's house. She\n                  discusses the daguerreotype of Poe made in \n                   Providence after a night of wild\n                  excesses.","Mrs. Whitman requests the return of the MS. of\n                  Poe's second \"To Helen,\" which was submitted to him\n                  by \n                   Eliab Wilkinson Capron in the\n                  summer of 1855 or 1856 for a psychometric\n                  reading.","Poe's views in Eureka are supported in a recent\n                  paper by \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor,\n                  \"Leverrier's Balance.\" Colonel \n                   John Thomas Scharf is sending\n                  Ingram a copy of his Chronicles of Baltimore.","Mrs. Whitman hopes she may live to receive \n                   Stephane Mallarme's promised\n                  copy of Le Corbeau; she will present it to the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library when\n                  she dies, and there it will be embalmed forever.\n                  Everyone thinks she \"used up\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield in her\n                  published reply to his article about Poe having\n                  cerebral epilepsy. She has been invited to attend the\n                  ceremonies at the unveiling of Poe's monument in \n                   Baltimore or to send something to\n                  be read on that occasion. \n                   William F. Gill is to be the\n                  orator at the ceremonies. \n                   Marie Louise Shew was married to\n                  Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton in November\n                  1850.","A monument has been placed over Poe's grave. Miss\n                  Rice will send newspaper accounts of the scheduled\n                  unveiling ceremonies. These courtesies are in\n                  recognition of Ingram's edition of Poe's works.","Dodge grants Ingram permission to use his\n                  daguerreotype of Poe when and how he pleases.","Neal does not remember the \"Stylus\" and is unable\n                  to verify dates for Ingram.","J. J. Poe gives Ingram genealogical information\n                  about the \n                   Poe family in \n                   Ireland and inquires about the\n                  American branch, particularly \n                   Edgar Poe's immediate\n                  family.","Miss Rice asks Ingram's permission to use his\n                  Memoir of Poe to preface the proposed memorial volume\n                  of the dedication ceremonies to be held at the\n                  unveiling of Poe's monument.","Valentine encloses five pages of notes he took the\n                  day before as \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton gave\n                  him an account of her early engagement to Poe and of\n                  their last meeting in \n                   Richmond. She denied that she\n                  was engaged to marry Poe or that she wore mourning\n                  for him.","Mrs. Whitman copies for Ingram \n                   John S. Hart's published letter\n                  in the New York Tribune, 17 November 1875, in which\n                  he relates the histories of the publication in\n                  Sartain's Magazine of \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee.\"\n                  She praises \n                   William Winter's poem that was\n                  read at the Poe monument unveiling ceremonies. Poe\n                  had spoken to her of \n                   Sarah J. Hale's kindness and\n                  liberality to him; Mrs. Hale had published some of\n                  Mrs. Whitman's early poems in The Ladies' Wreath in\n                  1837. As her death approaches, Mrs. Whitman feels\n                  less sensitive about her personal relations with Poe\n                  being revealed and is now willing to copy for Ingram\n                  or to show to him if he comes to \n                   America the letters from Poe\n                  which she has held back. Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan has\n                  replied that he cannot find her MS. of Poe's second\n                  \"To Helen\"; he thought he had returned it to her.","\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  told Valentine that \n                   Ebenezer Burling was a youthful\n                  friend of Poe, that there was a \"partial\n                  understanding,\" but no engagement, between her and\n                  Poe when he left \n                   Richmond in 1849, that Poe drew\n                  beautifully, once sketching a likeness of her in a\n                  few minutes, and that he was fond of music.","Mrs. Whitman is sending Ingram newsclippings from \n                   New York and \n                   Baltimore papers about the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies. \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis is not accurate\n                  in his remarks about \n                   Maria Clemm living in his home\n                  from 1849 to 1856, for she spent several of those\n                  years with \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton and \n                   Annie Richmond.","\n                   William F. Gill's part in the\n                  Poe monument ceremonies consisted only in his\n                  reciting \"The Raven.\" \n                   Annie Richmond is still alive.\n                  Mrs. Whitman offers corrections for Ingram's\n                  quotation in his International Review article\n                  concerning the lines Poe had pencilled about the\n                  second \"To Helen\" in the margin of her copy of his\n                   Broadway Journal.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman learned from \n                   Sallie E. Robins of Ohio that Poe\n                  was born in 1809; this information has come from Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin and \n                   William Wertenbaker of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Maria Clemm had once written to\n                  Mrs. Whitman that Poe could never remember dates and\n                  had to apply to her; it is possible that it was she\n                  who told him he was two years younger than he\n                  imagined, for Poe would not consciously have\n                  misrepresented his age. The portrait of Poe in \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's does not resemble either of the two\n                  daguerreotypes of him that were taken in \n                   Providence. Mrs. Whitman shares \n                   George W. Eveleth's doubt that\n                  Poe \"habitually\" resorted to intoxicating liquors.\n                  She thinks that Ingram admits too much in his\n                  references to this subject and that he will see\n                  \"occasion\" to qualify his statements.","Tutwiler knew Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia as\n                  belonging to a set of wild and dissipated students.\n                  He encloses extracts from a letter from \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter to him in\n                  which Hunter wrote on 20 May 1875 that Poe's habits\n                  were bad when he worked on the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger and that he was reckless about money and\n                  drinking, although not in the habit of drinking\n                  constantly. Hunter remembers that Poe gave strict\n                  attention to metre and quantity in Professor \n                   George Long's class at the\n                  University.","Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published account of Poe's last moments should be\n                  taken with a considerable modicum of salt. Browne\n                  relates memories of jokes Poe's eccentric uncle\n                  played on a volunteer company of Germans in \n                   Baltimore. \n                   James W. Alnutt of Baltimore, who\n                  knew Poe intimately, says that he was without doubt\n                  cooped, drugged, voted, and then turned loose to\n                  die.","J. J. Poe appreciates the genealogical information\n                  Ingram has sent him about the American branch of the \n                   Poe family.","Mrs. Whitman has received Ingram's valuable paper\n                  on Poe's \"Politian\" published in the London Magazine.\n                  Harper's Weekly (dated 11 December, though issued 7\n                  December) has a copy of a daguerreotype of Poe taken\n                  ten days before his death. It is the best Mrs.\n                  Whitman has seen because it has more of his habitual\n                  and characteristic expression than any other. \n                   William D. O'Connor, who has an\n                  affectionate interest in Ingram and his proposed\n                  biography of Poe, still intends to \"pitch into\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield himself\n                  and has given Mrs. Whitman an intensely amusing\n                  account of \n                   William F. Gill's reciting \"The\n                  Raven\" at the Poe monument dedication ceremonies.\n                  Mrs. Whitman encloses a newsclipping story about\n                  Poe's mother having been a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold, who was a\n                  kinsman of Mrs. Whitman's maternal grandmother, \n                   Mary Arnold Wilkinson.","Parker furnishes Ingram with details of \n                   William L. Didier's having\n                  published a facsimile of a poem entitled \"Alone,\"\n                  which he claims was written by Poe. [See Item\n                  611.]","Mrs. Whitman returns Ingram's paper on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article about Poe, which the New York Tribune has\n                  refused to print.","Because \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard keeps\n                  silent after Ingram's attacks, Mrs. Whitman suggests\n                  that now is a good time for Ingram to say publicly\n                  that \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry does list Tamerlane and Other Poems,\n                  undoubtedly Poe's suppressed volume of 1827.","\n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume is dedicated to Mrs. Whitman because Ingram's\n                  Memoir of Poe which prefixes it was dedicated to\n                  her.","\n                   William J. Widdleton has inserted\n                  in his publisher's preparatory notice to the volume\n                  about the Poe memorial ceremonies a statement that \"a\n                  considerable portion\" of Ingram's Memoir reprinted\n                  there was \"gathered\" from materials previously used\n                  by \n                   William F. Gill in his lecture\n                  written in 1873. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written Mrs.\n                  Whitman that it was at his own request that Gill read\n                  or recited \"The Raven\" at the Baltimore\n                  ceremonies.","An acquaintance recalls an old-fashioned chest in\n                  his home which contained chatty, smart, entertaining\n                  letters from the \n                   Allan s and Miss \n                   Nancy Valentine written from \n                   London to \n                   Edward Valentine's mother. There\n                  was much in these letters about \n                   Edgar Poe, and the friend will\n                  try to find if these letters survive.","This is possibly the poem Mallarme sent to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","\n                   Evert Duyckinck wrote on 25\n                  January 1875 that his acquaintance with Poe was\n                  almost entirely a business-literary one and that he\n                  always found Poe to be a polished, courteous\n                  gentleman, refined and fastidious in his manner.\n                  Davidson encloses to Ingram a one-page biographical\n                  sketch of \n                   Park Benjamin.","\n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith seemed to\n                  credit the story of Poe's mother being a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold when she told it\n                  to Mrs. Whitman while they were on a trip to the\n                  mountains in 1858. Mrs. Whitman is glad to know that\n                  Ingram has heard from \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton. \n                   William F. Gill has published\n                  portions of letters from Poe to Mrs. Whitman in the\n                  Daily Graphic. \n                   Sara S. Rice has confided that\n                  Gill persuaded President \n                   William Elliot, Jr., to allow\n                  him to read \"The Raven\" at the Poe monument\n                  dedication ceremonies.","Vorner is pleased to report that Ingram's four\n                  volumes of Poe's works will be placed in the \n                   Philadelphia Exhibition, as\n                  requested.","Mrs. Whitman is profoundly grieved and surprised\n                  at the tone of Ingram's letter of 13 January. She\n                  denies that she was in any way responsible for \n                   William F. Gill's published\n                  claim that Ingram was indebted to him for materials\n                  he used in his Memoir of Poe; she has given nothing\n                  to Gill since Ingram's first letter to her in 1873. \n                   William J. Widdleton possibly had\n                  pecuniary reasons for inserting the statement. Mrs.\n                  Whitman reminds Ingram that she warned him how\n                  difficult his task would be and repeatedly urged him\n                  to curb his impetuous spirit and not to believe every\n                  new story or to resent every suspected wrong or\n                  insult. Although Ingram now has decided to wipe his\n                  hands of all Northerners and to give up his work on\n                  Poe, Mrs. Whitman will not cease to care for his\n                  prosperity and success in any new literary enterprise\n                  to which he may devote his genius and talents. The\n                  Scribner's facsimile poem published by \n                   Eugene L. Didier was written in\n                  the album of \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, the wife\n                  of Judge \n                   Isaiah Balderston. [See Item\n                  611.]","Mrs. Whitman \"had no idea\" that her criticisms of\n                  Ingram's publications wounded his \"feelings\" or\n                  transgressed \"the critical license\" he had invited.\n                  Poe was not a Sir Galahad, but his faults were not of\n                  a nature to alienate her love and loyalty. She\n                  believes she has dealt fairly with both \n                   William F. Gill and Ingram. The\n                  latter's remark that his Southern correspondents were\n                  strictly honorable in answering questions only when\n                  they were certain implies that his Northern\n                  correspondents willfully misled him. Is this so?","\n                   George R. Graham was ousted from\n                  his business by his two clerks and died a \"low\n                  `bummer.\" [Graham, in fact, died in 1894.]","Having read \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\" to\n                  Ingram's \"Disclaimer,\" Mrs. Whitman is not so\n                  surprised at the aggressive tone of Ingram's last two\n                  letters to her. She quotes praise of his work written\n                  by \n                   William D. O'Connor to \n                   Sara S. Rice. Mrs. Whitman\n                  copies for Ingram her letter to Gill of 26 February\n                  1876, in which she informed Gill that she read his\n                  \"Reply\" with \"regret \u0026 amazement\" and that she\n                  thinks he should have abandoned his untenable claim\n                  that Ingram had used materials about Poe which had\n                  been \"assigned\" to Gill. She reprimanded Gill for\n                  having invited false inferences by quoting\n                  incorrectly from letters to her from Poe.","\n                   William F. Gill's evasive answer\n                  to her letter of 26 February now matters little\n                  because his creditors, having consented to accept\n                  thirteen cents on the dollar, have learned that he\n                  withheld $60,000 of his assets, and they intend to\n                  hold him to strict account. The publisher's pamphlet\n                  in which Gill inserted his \"Reply\" to Ingram has\n                  little circulation, and if Gill returns to the charge\n                  against her of having violated the international\n                  copyright law, she will meet him herself.","Browne and \n                   Sara S. Rice plan to use a\n                  daguerreotype of Poe taken in \n                   Richmond and never before printed\n                  as the frontispiece of the memorial volume of the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies which is now being\n                  prepared.","\n                   William J. Widdleton has recently\n                  issued a new volume of Poe's poems, using as an\n                  Introduction \n                   William F. Gill's Lotos Leaves\n                  article; and \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith has\n                  republished a portion of her article on Poe in the\n                  Home Journal, Wednesday, 15 March, in which she\n                  repeats her charge of Poe's insincerity and mentions\n                  his \"myriad little loves.\" Poe admired \n                   Ross Wallace's poetry. Mrs.\n                  Whitman assures Ingram that she has been \"perfectly\n                  sincere\" with him \"about Gill,\" that she has never\n                  wavered in her loyalty to him \"as a trusted friend,\"\n                  and that she has never spoken of him and his work on\n                  Poe in any way other than that in which he would have\n                  liked. Mrs. Whitman is glad that Ingram found\n                  \"Siope.\"","Ingram's \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\"\n                  punishes Gill for using material Mrs. Whitman had\n                  expressly forbidden him to publish and for not\n                  submitting to her the MS. of his Lotos Leaves\n                  article. Mrs. Whitman alludes to Ingram's having\n                  found a copy of Poe's Tamerlane and his plans to\n                  publish an article on the suppressed poems. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris will pay more\n                  than any other purchaser if the owner of the copy\n                  will sell. A scandalous paragraph attributed to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is going\n                  the rounds of the press saying that Poe's death was\n                  caused by a beating he received from the friend of a\n                  woman whom he had deceived and betrayed. Mrs. Whitman\n                  urges Ingram to ask Mrs. Smith to confirm or to deny\n                  this story.","Mrs. Whitman is very anxious to know on what\n                  authority Ingram says that Poe's second \"To Helen\"\n                  was first published in Sartain's Union Magazine and\n                  not Graham's Magazine. Professor \n                   William Whitman Bailey, who knew\n                   Richard Henry Stoddard when he\n                  was editor of the Aldine, presented Mrs. Whitman with\n                  a spray of arbutus, and she encloses a copy of the\n                  poem she wrote to him to show her gratitude. Bailey\n                  shares her and Ingram's opinions of Stoddard's\n                  unquestionable hatred of Poe. Mrs. Whitman believes\n                  that \n                   George Parsons Lathrop is in\n                  league with Poe's enemies and has taken opportunity\n                  to assail Poe behind \"the flimsy mantle\" of \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield.","At Ingram's request, Perry has searched the files\n                  of the Home Journal for printings of Poe's poems. He\n                  encloses a newsclipping in which \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss denies \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story of\n                  Poe having been beaten to death.","Ingram's challenge to Mrs. Whitman's statement\n                  that the second \"To Helen\" first appeared in Graham's\n                  Magazine in the autumn of 1848 \"is not a trivial\n                  matter.\" She thinks that he has not dealt frankly\n                  with her on this subject and that he is withholding\n                  his reasons for calling her to question. \n                   Stephane Mallarme has had a copy\n                  of Le Corbeau made for Mrs. Whitman as a present. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written that \n                   Eugene L. Didier, her close\n                  friend, proposes to prepare a life of Poe and would\n                  be glad to be of service to Mrs. Whitman. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris advises that\n                  Ingram print the twenty-seven poems in Tamerlane\n                  without letting it be known where the copy is or that\n                  it was signed \"By a Bostonian.\" He also thinks that\n                  Ingram might find something of interest in a pamphlet\n                  entitled \"The Musiad or Ninead, by Diabolus.\"","Browne has seen the eight-page pamphlet in the \n                   Maryland Historical Society\n                  Library entitled \"'The Musiad or Ninead,'\n                  by Diabolus. Published by Mr. Baltimore, 1830.\" He\n                  thinks it might have been written by Poe, since it is\n                  much in his style. Browne has located for Ingram\n                  copies of Burton's Gentleman's Magazine for January\n                  to July 1840.","Both Mrs. Whitman and Ingram have been mistaken\n                  about the identity of the magazine in which Poe's\n                  second \"To Helen\" made its first appearance, and she\n                  makes an effort to establish renewed faith and trust\n                  between herself and Ingram. \n                   William J. Widdelton wants \n                   Eugene L. Didier's MS. of his\n                  biography of Poe by July. Mentions: Ingram's article,\n                  \"The Unknown Poetry of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the Belgravia\n                  magazine for June 1876; his continued ill health and\n                  troubles, and the alarming increase in her sister's\n                  insanity.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that Poe's note on cowardice\n                  in \"Marginalia\" which Ingram wants to suppress is\n                  absurd but hardly \"hateful.\" It was, she believes,\n                  intended as a play on words. \"In all matters not\n                  affecting important truths,\" however, she is heartily\n                  in favor of suppressing whatever seems to an editor\n                  irrelevant or likely to injure the reputation of his\n                  subject. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris is surprised\n                  that Poe's first \"To Helen\" was not included in\n                  Tamerlane. All of Ingram's discoveries about the\n                  order of Poe's prose articles, stories, and poems are\n                  intensely interesting to her. \n                   Eugene L. Didier thinks the long\n                  letter about Poe which Mrs. Whitman wrote to him at\n                  his request will have great weight in disproving\n                  scandals about him, if it is published exactly as she\n                  wrote it. Mrs. Whitman is sure that her treatment of\n                  the subject will interest Ingram and meet with his\n                  cordial approval. His article on Poe's early poems\n                  has been reprinted in the New York Daily Graphic\n                  sometime in June or July of 1876.","Enclosed in Item 299. Mrs. Oakes Smith denies that\n                  she wrote the story about Poe's having been beaten to\n                  death by the friend of a lady whom he had deceived\n                  and betrayed.","Since receiving Ingram's letter in June, Mrs.\n                  Richmond has been trying to recover from \n                   William F. Gill the MS. of a\n                  sketch of Poe. She cannot let her letters from Poe\n                  out of her keeping, but if Ingram comes to see her\n                  she will place them at his disposal. She believes the\n                  letters to be without parallel in the annals of love\n                  and shrinks from allowing the purity of them to be\n                  revealed to other eyes, but for the sake of refuting\n                  the calumnies that have been heaped on Poe through\n                  jealousy and envy, she is willing that Ingram use\n                  them.","Mrs. Richmond encloses copies of her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" and Poe's letter of 23 November 1848, to \n                   Sarah Heywood. [For the text of\n                  Poe's letter see Letters, 2: 405-406].","Mrs. Whitman has received a copy of Ingram's\n                  article, \"The Bibliography of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the London\n                  Athenaeum, 19 August 1876. After a silence of ten or\n                  twelve years, she has written to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith to say that\n                  she has not hesitated to deny that Mrs. Oakes Smith\n                  was the author of a personal assault on Poe. Mrs.\n                  Oakes Smith has replied in a postcard and two \"most\n                  kind\" letters. \n                   William F. Gill has achieved\n                  notoriety by sliding down a ravine in the \n                   White Mountains. To Mrs.\n                  Whitman, Gill is like the \"missing link\" or the \"Lost\n                  Pleiad.\"","Mrs. Richmond encloses a \"small portion\" of her\n                  letters from Poe, trusting to Ingram's honor that\n                  neither the living nor the dead shall ever suffer in\n                  consequence. She will send to Ingram copies of\n                  pictures of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm. She was unable to\n                  see Mrs. Clemm during her last illness, but would be\n                  glad to regain possession of Poe's letters to her\n                  which Mrs. Clemm had. Poe sent or gave to her MS.\n                  copies of \"The Bells,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream.\"","Mrs. Richmond has mailed a package containing\n                  letters from Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm as well as a\n                  photographs of both. Ingram may keep the pictures,\n                  and if this package reaches him safely, she will send\n                  more letters or copies. Poe told her little of his\n                  early history, but Mrs. Clemm cared to talk of\n                  nothing else when she had an attentive listener. Mrs.\n                  Richmond regrets that she cannot be certain about\n                  dates and names, but she is thankful to know that at\n                  last justice will be done to Poe's dear memory.","The \"advisers\" of \n                   Sara S. Rice want \n                   William D. O'Connor to modify\n                  some of the things he said [about \n                   Walt Whitman ] in the article he\n                  submitted for the Poe memorial volume. \n                   Annie Richmond's letters to \n                   Maria Clemm, which were passed\n                  on to Mrs. Whitman, convinced Mrs. Whitman of Mrs.\n                  Richmond's fidelity to Poe's memory, and Mrs. Whitman\n                  is glad to know that Ingram has received from Mrs.\n                  Richmond a gracious tribute to Poe's \"genuine\n                  goodness of heart \u0026 character.\" Mentions: \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir\"\n                  being scheduled to preface the Household Edition of\n                  Poe's poems; Ingram's saying that he has in his\n                  possession the MS. of \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  paragraph about Poe's violent death; \n                   Robert T. P. Allen's article in\n                  Scribner's, November 1875, about Poe's having worked\n                  in a Baltimore brickyard in 1834; and \n                   William F. Gill's having written\n                  to Mrs. Whitman two letters within one week after a\n                  year's silence.","Poe told Mrs. Whitman of his intention to write a\n                  pendant to his \"The Domain of Arnheim.\" The things\n                  Ingram writes to Mrs. Whitman about \"Landor's\n                  Cottage\" convinces her that Ingram was \"destined\" to\n                  the work which he is \"so effectually performing.\" \n                   Stephane Mallarme wishes to\n                  dedicate to her his volume of translations of Poe's\n                  poems. She has related to Mallarme \"all\" that Poe\n                  said to her about \"Ulalume.\" Her feeling now is that\n                  Poe's omitting of the closing stanza of \"Ulalume\" at\n                  her request was a mistake because the stanza \"is\n                  necessary to the comprehension of the poem.\" Mrs.\n                  Whitman tells Ingram of Poe's reading of \"Ulalume\" to\n                  her in the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library and\n                  then signing the bound volume of the American Whig\n                  Review, in which it had first appeared. \n                   William F. Gill informs Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he proposes to publish a volume on Poe,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman has insisted that Gill show her\n                  proofs of anything of hers that he uses or anything\n                  that he writes relating to her. Gill wanted \n                   William J. Widdleton to publish\n                  his things together with \n                   Eugene L. Didier's, but Didier\n                  would not consent. Mentions: Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  copies made from them, \n                   Mary Osborne, Ingram's obituary\n                  of \n                   John Neal, and \n                   Mary Gove Nichol's\n                  \"Reminiscences of Poe.\"","Only the intense desire to have full justice done\n                  to Poe's memory could have tempted Mrs. Richmond to\n                  put her correspondence with Poe in Ingram's hands,\n                  but she is certain he will not allow it to be made\n                  public. Her remaining letters from Poe are so\n                  personal and contain so few allusions \"to matters\n                  that would interest\" Ingram, she is not sure that\n                  copying them would be worthwhile, but if Ingram comes\n                  to America, she will place the originals in his\n                  hands. She is surprised to learn that her MS. copy of\n                  \"The Bells\" is not the original one, for Poe copied\n                  it while at her house and left her what she thought\n                  was the first copy. One very valuable letter of Poe's\n                  belonging to her was in \n                   Maria Clemm's possession.","The proofs of \n                   William F. Gill's volume on Poe\n                  are at hand and are a curious melange mostly of\n                  things heretofore published, the \"profoundly\n                  interesting\" exception being \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe.\"","Miss Heywood introduces \n                   Franklin E. Brown, who will hand\n                  Ingram a package containing an early edition of Poe's\n                  Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, 2 volumes,\n                  which were found in the trunk belonging to Poe that\n                  was forwarded to \n                   Maria Clemm at \n                   Lowell soon after his death.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier writes in his\n                  \"Memoir\" that Poe's mother had been twice married and\n                  that she and Poe's father died in the Richmond\n                  theater fire. Ingram is to be very careful not to\n                  allow \n                   Maria Clemm's letters, which\n                  have Mrs. Whitman's marginal comments, to pass into\n                  other hands. To her surprise, Mrs. Whitman's letter\n                  to Didier about Poe is printed as an \"Introductory\n                  Letter\" in his volume which she will send to Ingram\n                  if he wants it. Baltimoreans seem greatly pleased\n                  over Ingram's \"Memoir\" as he prepared it for the\n                  memorial volume which \n                   Sara S. Rice has edited. Mrs.\n                  Whitman urges Ingram to change the words \"fierce\n                  flame\" as describing the interest she first aroused\n                  in Poe because at that time \n                   Virginia Poe was still alive.\n                  \"But there is nothing of earthly passion in the poem\n                  he sent me --is there?\"","Mrs. Richmond is willing to answer Ingram's\n                  questions about Poe and is thankful for the romance\n                  which found its way into the web and woof of her\n                  early life and for the sweet memories that brighten\n                  its present day.","Mrs. Whitman discusses Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  photographs taken from them. \n                   William F. Gill has been burned\n                  out; consequently, the publication of his biography\n                  of Poe will be delayed. Mrs. Whitman will send a copy\n                  of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's new biography\n                  of Poe to Ingram by the next day's steamer.","Mrs. Richmond copies for Ingram Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman of 25 January\n                  1849 [Item 55]. She encloses a note from \n                   Charles Dickens' agent which had\n                  accompanied a sum of money sent to \n                   Maria Clemm by Dickens. \"Mr. Poe\n                  as a Cryptographer\" was written by Reverend \n                   Warren A. Cudworth of \n                   East Boston.","A Boston Theatre advertisement in the Centinel, 18\n                  April 1809, lists Mrs. Poe as playing Amelia in The\n                  Robbers and as Ella in \n                   James Kenney's Ella Rosenbery.\n                  This was the benefit night for the Poes. \n                   David Poe's part is not\n                  listed.","Mrs. Richmond will search in \n                   Boston for a file of the Flag of\n                  Our Union and for a number of Graham's which Ingram\n                  needs. She sends all of the letters she received from\n                   Maria Clemm before Poe's death;\n                  Ingram need not return them. Two or three of Poe's\n                  letters to Mrs. Richmond are missing. When Mrs. Clemm\n                  visited \n                   Lowell she had access to them,\n                  and after she left they were missing. Later, Mrs.\n                  Clemm borrowed a letter that never was returned,\n                  though she said that she had sent it back. Mrs.\n                  Richmond met \n                   William F. Gill through a friend\n                  who had urged her to help him prepare a lecture on\n                  Poe, and when Gill went to \n                   Baltimore, he borrowed her MS.\n                  copy of \"The Bells\" so that he might read it there\n                  with more effect. She is enthusiastic about Ingram's\n                  work and is sure that it will be a complete and\n                  thorough vindication of that \"dear and tenderly\n                  cherished name.\"","Mrs. Whitman compares \"vraisemblance\" in\n                  portraits, daguerreotypes, and photographs of Poe.\n                  She has heard nothing lately about \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe. \n                   Julian Hawthorne is incensed over\n                   George P. Lathrop's publication\n                  of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne's private\n                  journal. After \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  noble rebuke of \n                   Thomas Carlyle's barbarous and\n                  brutal policy, will Carlyle not wear sackcloth and\n                  ashes the rest of his dishonored days? Mrs. Whitman\n                  has at last received her copy of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's Le Corbeau\n                  but finds some of \n                   Edouard Manet's illustrations\n                  beyond the range of her appreciation.","If Ingram wishes, Mrs. Richmond will cut an\n                  article on secret writing and two chapters of\n                  \"Autography\" for Ingram from bound volumes of\n                  Graham's for 1841 and 1842. She is unable to answer\n                  definitely many of Ingram's questions, for she did\n                  not comprehend the rare opportunities she had when\n                  Poe talked because wonder and admiration completely\n                  absorbed her. As he related them, the events of his\n                  life had a flavor of unreality, just like his\n                  stories.","Miss Blackwell denies that Ingram could possibly\n                  have a copy of a letter written to her by Poe because\n                  she had never received one from him. She remembers\n                  that she visited the \n                   Poe s at \n                   Fordham in company with someone\n                  whose name she now does not recall to deliver a\n                  basket of delicacies suitable for an invalid and that\n                  Poe had returned that visit. She will not permit\n                  Ingram to use her name in connection with the letter\n                  or with anything he is writing about Poe. [For a\n                  complete text of Poe's letter to Miss Blackwell,\n                  written from Fordham on 14 June 1848, see Letters 2:\n                  369-371. \n                   Anna Blackwell herself gave this\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman. ]","All that Mrs. Whitman has written Ingram about \n                   Anna Blackwell she learned from\n                  the lady herself. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who advised \n                   Anna Blackwell to board at the\n                  Poe cottage for a few weeks of country air and rest\n                  from her literary labors. After Miss Blackwell had\n                  given her Poe's letter, Mrs. Whitman gave it to the\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett of \n                   Providence for his valuable\n                  collection of autographs, and it was he who had\n                  allowed her to make the copy which she sent to\n                  Ingram. Mrs. Whitman is deeply wounded by the tone of\n                  Ingram's letter to her and by his disposition to\n                  cross-examine her testimony so peremptorily. She is\n                  not aware that \n                   Eugene L. Didier has ever spoken\n                  an unkind word about Ingram, and she wonders why they\n                  should be enemies.","The inclusion of Ingram's \"noble\" \"Memoir\" has\n                  rendered the Poe memorial volume an \"angel of\n                  reparation.\"","The files of the Flag of Our Union and some of\n                  Poe's MSS. were destroyed by fire in 1872 or 1873,\n                  but Mrs. Richmond knows where there is a collection\n                  of Graham's and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, and if\n                  the numbers Ingram wants are among them they will be\n                  forwarded. The gossip connected with Poe and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, relayed\n                  from \n                   Providence by Mr. Richmond's\n                  family, came close to putting to an end her\n                  correspondence with Poe. Mrs. Richmond is sorry that \n                   William F. Gill ever crossed her\n                  path, and her sister, \n                   Sarah Heywood, will write Gill\n                  requesting that he not publish her recollections of\n                  Poe. \n                   Jane E. Locke was deeply in love\n                  with Poe. Since her death, Mrs. Richmond has\n                  destroyed a large package of her letters that Poe had\n                  sent to her, but she encloses one memento of Mrs.\n                  Locke. She has given Poe's MS. of \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" to Mrs. Crane of East Boston, at the\n                  intercession of her pastor, Reverend \n                   Warren H. Cudworth.","Mrs. Whitman considers the review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir of\n                  Poe\" in the London Athenaeum, 10 February 1877, an\n                  unprovoked assault upon herself. Ingram had said that\n                  he had lent her copy of the book to \"a friend\" who\n                  wrote the review. Mrs. Whitman considers the matter\n                  itself of little moment, but the animus of it is a\n                  rude shock to all her previous impressions of the\n                  young Englishman who had invoked her aid, had sought\n                  her confidence and criticism, and had hailed her as\n                  his \"Providence.\" She and Ingram seem to have been\n                  like ships that meet on sea, then pass to meet no\n                  more.","Valentine encloses copies of the inscriptions on\n                  the gravestones of \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, and \n                   Ann Moore Valentine which are in\n                  the Allan section of the \n                   Shockoe Hill Cemetery in \n                   Richmond.","\n                   William F. Gill has taken her to\n                  task for helping Ingram and has asked her to request\n                  Ingram not to use \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" without letting him know that Gill desires\n                  that he not do so. \n                   Maria Clemm always spoke in\n                  strong terms of denunciation about the treatment\n                  Edgar received from the \n                   Allan family, but Mrs. Richmond\n                  thinks that Mrs. Clemm either did not know or would\n                  not reveal the real truths of the matter. She does\n                  not want to meet \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman but would\n                  like to meet \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, and\n                  she shrinks from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. [Item 18 is\n                  enclosed.]","Miss Heywood gives Ingram permission to us her\n                  \"Recollections of Poe\" in any way he pleases and\n                  wishes the sketch had gone into other hands because\n                  she has no confidence in \n                   William F. Gill's scholarly\n                  ability or literary taste; she allowed Gill to have\n                  it only because she thought it might help him write a\n                  better lecture on Poe. She encloses a newsclipping\n                  copy of a sonnet addressed to \n                   Annie Richmond by \n                   Benjamin West Ball.","Enclosed in Item 340. Eveleth questions a notice\n                  of \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe reporting in Scribner's that it has been well\n                  ascertained that Poe's intoxication was a thing\n                  caused by even the smallest quantity of wine and took\n                  the form of strange and highly intellectual but\n                  deranged orations on abstruse subjects. Eveleth wants\n                  to know how this has been ascertained. He points out\n                  that even \n                   Rufus Griswold did not charge Poe\n                  with habitual use of intoxicants and that \n                   N. P. Willis, \n                   George R. Graham, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman have said\n                  that they never discovered signs of strong drink in\n                  Poe. Why do the \n                   New York literati with whom Poe\n                  was personally acquainted not come forward to answer\n                  these questions about his drinking? Who has reported\n                  these \"deranged orations\"? Were they set down by Poe\n                  or by anyone for him? Are they part, or all, of his\n                  printed volumes? If so, the disorder assumed is\n                  nowhere manifest in the contents. Eveleth does not\n                  believe the stories of Poe's common drunkenness or of\n                  the crazing power of a drop of wine.","\n                   William F. Gill has shown himself\n                  to be an unscrupulous mountebank by using her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's recollections of\n                  Poe in his volume after she had written him that she\n                  wanted to use her paper for an article of her own.\n                  Mrs. Richmond has reason to believe that at least one\n                  favorable review of Gill's biography was written for\n                  a consideration. She never liked Gill, found his\n                  personality disagreeable, but when Ingram wrote to\n                  her she felt immediately that he \"ought to know,\"\n                  that he \"must know,\" the things she knew about Poe.\n                  Poe told her that Flag of Our Union was a miserable\n                  paper but that the editors paid well. \n                   Maria Clemm had promised to leave\n                  to her all of her papers and letters. \n                   William Rouse has \n                   Edgar Poe's letter to \n                   William E. Burton of 1 June 1840\n                  [Item 18].","\n                   William F. Gill's publishing of\n                  extracts from letters of Poe to Mrs. Richmond is\n                  incomprehensible to her because Gill had only heard\n                  her read aloud portions of them some six or seven\n                  years earlier and the letters have never been out of\n                  her keeping. Bound volumes of Graham's for 1843,\n                  1846, and 1848 can be bought in \n                   Boston for $6 for all three. Is\n                  that too much? Mrs. Richmond thinks that Gill's\n                  scandalous attack on Ingram in the Boston Sunday\n                  Herald for 18 November is beneath Ingram's notice.\n                  She is sorry that \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  died. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet was once Poe's\n                  friend, but he said that she exasperated him beyond\n                  forgiveness. Poe made remarks about Mrs. Ellet and\n                  one or two other literary ladies in a letter to Mrs.\n                  Richmond, and for that reason, she suspects, \n                   Maria Clemm wanted to get\n                  possession of it.","Although often urged to do so, \n                   Annie Richmond has never sat for\n                  a photograph. Perhaps Ingram's request may\n                  prevail.","Mrs. Richmond feels that she is in Ingram's power\n                  since she has sent to him her letters from Poe, but\n                  she trusts him implicitly and is confident that she\n                  will never have cause for regret. She met \n                   William F. Gill at the Old South\n                  Fair and shrank from him as if he had been a reptile.\n                  If she can make up her mind to sit for a photograph,\n                  Ingram shall have one.","Mrs. Richmond's MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream\" have been lost by the photographer\n                  who was to make copies of them for Ingram.","If Ingram's words in some of his letters caused\n                  Mrs. Whitman pain during the past eventful year, the\n                  \"via dolorosa\" which she has \"of late\" been called to\n                  tread has \"effaced all minor sorrows, and regrets.\"\n                  She remembers only the happiness she felt in his\n                  earlier sympathy and friendship. She is now in the\n                  beautiful home of the Dailey's, surrounded by her own\n                  \"household goods,\" save those that fell under the\n                  auctioneer's hammer.","The lost MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" have been found among the dead letters in the\n                  local post office! \"A Dream Within a Dream\" was sent\n                  to her by Poe in \"a sort of farewell letter\" that is\n                  now lost; later Poe made additions to the poem and\n                  published it in the Flag of Our Union. For Poe's\n                  sake, Mrs. Richmond has placed her correspondence and\n                  herself willingly and completely in Ingram's hands,\n                  asking only that he use the correspondence as he\n                  would wish another to use it if his wife or his\n                  sister were in her position. She feels acutely the\n                  delicacy of her relationship with Poe and knows well\n                  what nine out of ten people would make of it, given\n                  the opportunity Ingram has.","Poe's affection for Mrs. Richmond is the most\n                  precious memory her heart holds, and she has always\n                  spoken of him as an acquaintance and not as a friend\n                  because the world could not understand their\n                  friendship. She is thankful that \n                   William F. Gill did not get the\n                  MS. of \"A Dream Within a Dream\" and that Ingram will\n                  have the privilege of printing it in its original\n                  form. She encloses a copy of the MS. of \"The\n                  Bells.\"","Enclosed in Item 339. Clarke was present when Poe\n                  easily swam five miles in the \n                   James River and heard him read\n                  \"The Raven\" in the Concert Room of the Exchange\n                  Hotel.","Mrs. Whitman has much to say to Ingram, much to\n                  ask. She is preparing something to leave, after her\n                  \"dematerialization,\" to those who love her. Ingram's\n                  sorrow is a sorrow to her, always. \"Benedicte.\"","Mrs. Richmond gives Ingram permission to associate\n                  her name with Poe's, \"the dearest one I have ever\n                  known.\" She thinks \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss'\n                  reminiscences of Poe are \"very pleasant.\"","Mrs. Richmond hopes to hear soon that all the MSS.\n                  and magazines she has forwarded to Ingram are in his\n                  possession.","On what authority does Ingram write that the \n                   Poe family is descended from \n                   Le Poers ?","Miss Peckham informs Ingram that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is dead. At\n                  the last she talked much of Ingram and had something\n                  for Miss Peckham to tell him, but she did not see\n                  Mrs. Whitman before the end came. Mrs. Whitman had\n                  requested that no announcement be made of her death\n                  until after she was buried. Miss Peckham is sorry\n                  that Ingram has cause for bitterness toward American\n                  critics.","Dr. \n                   William F. Channing and \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris are \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's literary\n                  executors. Ingram's correspondence with her will be\n                  kept with her papers about Poe and will be used in\n                  writing a memoir of Mrs. Whitman and Poe, one of Mrs.\n                  Whitman's most cherished plans. With all of her\n                  amiability and generosity, Mrs. Whitman was both\n                  cautious and prudent; she never gave to anyone her\n                  letters from Poe in their entirety. Miss Peckham\n                  discusses Mrs. Whitman's will. There was much\n                  complaint about the way her funeral was ordered, for\n                  her kinsmen and close friends were not notified. Only\n                  the \"Spiritualists\" and the \"radicals\" knew.","Valentine encloses a statement from \n                   Thomas G. Clarke about Poe's\n                  having swum five miles in the \n                   James River. Item 332\n                  enclosed.","Eveleth encloses his contribution toward the\n                  making-up of something close to a true estimate of\n                  Poe: newsclippings of Poe's exchange with \n                   Thomas Dunn English in 1846,\n                  copies of six letters from Poe to Eveleth, copies of\n                  letters to him from \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe, \n                   John P. Kennedy, \n                   James Wood Davidson, Mrs.\n                  Whitman, and a copy of a letter Eveleth wrote to the\n                  editor of Scribner's Monthly. Eveleth has used the\n                  initials \"H. B. W.,\" which belong to \n                   Helen Bullock Webster, and\n                  Ingram is to do the same when he prints the letters.\n                  If Ingram can pay a trifle for these copies, it will\n                  be welcome, for Eveleth admits that he is poor\n                  enough. [This letter enclosed the following items:\n                  30, 33, 35, 40, 41, 58, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80,\n                  82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103,\n                  105, 114, 173, 266, 323.]","Ingram now has copies of all the correspondence\n                  Eveleth received from Poe except a mere note which\n                  was given away years ago to someone who wrote asking\n                  for a specimen of Poe's handwriting. Eveleth thinks \n                   John Neal's, \n                   George R. Graham's, and\n                  portions of \n                   James Wood Davidson's defenses\n                  of Poe had an undercurrent of the \n                   Rufus Griswold slanders while\n                  seeming to run in the opposite direction. \n                   John H. B. Latrobe's\n                  reminiscences are those of an old man in his second\n                  childhood. Ingram is at perfect liberty to reprint\n                  Eveleth's letters from Poe but without Eveleth's name\n                  or initials. Eveleth prefers not to part with the\n                  originals just yet but thinks that by and by he will\n                  send them to Ingram, if Ingram intimates an\n                  acceptance of them. The question of remuneration lies\n                  wholly with Ingram: if none, no grumbling.","Neither of Dr. \n                   John Bransby's sons survives.\n                  Hunter sends Ingram the names of Dr. Bransby's three\n                  daughters and encloses manuscript and printed copies\n                  of six of his own poems that he wishes Ingram to have\n                  inserted in some respectable English magazine.","Newspapers for 1810-1811 make no mention of \n                   David Poe appearing at the\n                  Baltimore Theatre. Judge \n                   Neilson Poe says that he has\n                  given away to autograph collectors nearly all of\n                  Poe's letters that were in his keeping. \n                   Thomas A. Edison keeps a copy of\n                  Poe's poems with him in his laboratory.","Mrs. Lewis saw much of Poe during the last year of\n                  his life and found him sensitive, gentle, and\n                  refined. The night before he left New York for\n                  Richmond in 1849, he had dinner and spent the night\n                  at her home. Having a presentiment that he would\n                  never see her again, he asked her to write his life,\n                  but she never felt equal to the task. Now Ingram has\n                  done it far better than she could have.","On his return to America, Lowell will send\n                  extracts from Poe's letters to him. Lowell visited\n                  Poe once in his \n                   New York lodgings, by\n                  appointment, and found Poe \"a little tipsy.\" The\n                  shape of Poe's head was peculiar: there was\n                  \"something snakelike about it.\" Lowell does not\n                  intend a moral judgment by this, only \"a physical\n                  suggestion.\" All impartial persons who had known Poe\n                  were of the opinion that he was untrustworthy.","The three published numbers of \n                   James Russell Lowell's Pioneer\n                  can still be picked up. If Ingram should sell or\n                  bequeath his Poe collection, it is to be hoped that\n                  it will come to some library in America. An American\n                  can better appreciate Poe's malice and fury as a\n                  critic of his contemporaries than can one at a\n                  distance. Poe gave a tone of vulgar personality to\n                  American criticism and was probably a sycophant in\n                  the direction of flattery. Higginson suggests that\n                  Ingram write to \n                   Charles J. Peterson, now owner\n                  of Peterson's Magazine.","Locker-Lampson gives Ingram permission to copy two\n                  letters now in his possession: one from Poe to \n                   Annie Richmond dated October\n                  1848, the other from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy dated 1836.","Peterson was associated with both \n                   Rufus Griswold and Poe on a\n                  magazine and knows and understands their characters\n                  thoroughly. Griswold was a coward unchecked by any\n                  high sense of honor; he hated and feared Poe; his\n                  biography of Poe was a malicious libel. Poe was,\n                  conventionally, a gentleman; his great fault was\n                  drinking. One or two drinks intoxicated him, and all\n                  that he did was done when thus half-demented; his\n                  mind was analytical rather than synthetical; he wrote\n                  \"The Raven\" and \"The Gold Bug\" backwards, and he\n                  spent hours discussing secret writing and inventing\n                  ciphers.","Judge \n                   Neilson Poe is kindly disposed\n                  towards the memory of Poe, but he is very slow in\n                  executing his promises. His wife and daughter feel\n                  great repugnance in having \n                   Virginia Poe's picture copied,\n                  for it was made after her death and shows\n                  unmistakable marks of that fact. Judge Poe has some\n                  poetry written by Virginia.","Browne is mailing to Ingram an engraved portrait\n                  of General \n                   Robert E. Lee and two photographs\n                  of Poe taken from negatives. These photographs are\n                  unvarnished and unmounted; they can be colored, if\n                  Ingram chooses.","Enclosed in Item 352. Poe was not his roommate at\n                  the \n                   University of Virginia. Poe\n                  roomed on the West side of the Lawn, afterwards\n                  moving to the West Range. George remembers a\n                  \"pugilistic combat,\" but \"it was a boyish freak \u0026\n                  frolic.\" Poe was fond of reading other poets and his\n                  own poetry to entertain his friends, then suddenly he\n                  would begin sketching with charcoal on the walls of\n                  his room. He was excitable, restless, at times\n                  wayward, melancholic, and morose. In other moods he\n                  would be frolicsome, full of fun, and a most\n                  attractive and agreeable companion. He was of a\n                  delicate mold and slender; his legs were not bowed,\n                  and he weighed between 130 and 140 pounds. To calm\n                  himself he too often put himself under the influence\n                  of wine.","Valentine passed an evening lately with Mrs. \n                   John Allan at her home, but of\n                  course no mention was made of Poe. Valentine encloses\n                  a copy of Dr. \n                   Miles George's letter to him of\n                  18 May 1880.","Mrs. Richmond hopes her letters from Poe will not\n                  be printed in Ingram's new volume; if they are, she\n                  will not be surprised or shocked, but there will be\n                  life-long regret. She is pleased with \n                   E. C. Stedman's remarks about\n                  \"For Annie\" in his sketch of Poe in Scribner's\n                  Monthly.","\"Day and night my thoughts incline / To the\n                  blandishments of wine.\"","The tone of Ingram's letter is more gratifying\n                  than \"the hidden and unexpected blast\" he gave\n                  Stedman in the London Athenaeum. His article is\n                  merely a chapter in a book; after that, Stedman will\n                  have done with Poe. He thinks Poe's tales are his\n                  finest and strongest work. Stedman is not on friendly\n                  terms with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard but\n                  regards him as a man of talent and a formidable\n                  adversary.","Mrs. Shelton appreciates the copy of Ingram's\n                  two-volume biography of Poe that he sent to her; it\n                  brings both sad and pleasant memories to her. She is\n                  glad that Ingram is doing Poe the justice she\n                  believes he deserves.","Mrs. Richmond is terribly shocked to see her\n                  letters from Poe printed \"word for word\" in Ingram's\n                  new biography of Poe, for she had assumed that he\n                  would \"merely give the ideas of the writer.\" There\n                  are things in the letters which might be construed to\n                  Poe's disadvantage, and she thought the liberty\n                  granted for publication had been restricted and\n                  confined to very narrow limits by her injunction that\n                  he was to give to the public only what he would have\n                  been willing to be known had the letters been\n                  addressed to his wife or to his sister. Would he have\n                  printed \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  from Poe had she been alive?","Father Tabb sends information about Poe that he\n                  has gathered from various persons who had known him\n                  well. He encloses a sonnet about Poe to be forwarded\n                  to Ingram.","This letter contains copies of nine letters from\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. The copies\n                  were made for Ingram by Browne \"with the exactest\n                  care.\" [They are Items 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 22,\n                  24, 25.] Browne mailed this letter together with Item\n                  360.","The old vindictiveness against Poe still crops up\n                  in the Northern newspapers, partly because they hate\n                  the South and partly because some of the old\n                  mutual-admiration set still survive and have never\n                  forgiven Poe for telling them the truth about\n                  themselves. Browne encloses reminiscences of Poe\n                  which had been collected by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb and a copy of the\n                  note sent by \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass on 3 October\n                  1849, informing him that a man named Poe was at\n                  Ryan's 4th ward polls in \n                   Baltimore and in need of\n                  assistance. Browne accompanied this letter with Item\n                  359, containing copies of nine letters from Poe to\n                  Snodgrass. Item 359 enclosed.","\n                   Charles Ellis, \n                   Richmond : as a child Poe\n                  constantly led other youngsters into mischief. \n                   I. F. Allen, \n                   Richmond : Miss \n                   Jane Mackenzie, who educated \n                   Rosalie Poe and to whom Edgar\n                  submitted his juvenile poems, said the poems were\n                  worthless imitations of Byron, blended with some\n                  original nonsense; she tells the story of Poe's\n                  having pushed his way into the Allan house during \n                   John Allan's last days. Mr.\n                  Poiteaux, \n                   Richmond : Poe's two natures,\n                  tenderness and cruelty, swayed him in turn; at one\n                  time, to spite Mrs. Allan, he cut the throat of her\n                  pet fawn; he once crossed a ravine on the timbers of\n                  an old bridge, to the surprise and admiration of the\n                  boys; he recited \"Al Aaraaf\" for the girls' amusement\n                  and laughter. Dr. \n                   George W. Rawlings, \n                   Richmond : attended Poe in one of\n                  his drunken spells not long before his death; Poe\n                  told him, when his mind was quite clear, that the\n                  phantasms of mania were always delightful, that he\n                  saw nothing but visions of beauty and heard sweet\n                  music. Dr. \n                   [James?] Beale and Dr. \n                   [William P.?] Palmer, \n                   Richmond : Poe was utterly devoid\n                  of all moral sense, seemed really incapable of\n                  distinguishing between right and wrong. \n                   Lewis E. Harvie, \n                   Amelia County, VA : as a fellow\n                  student at the \n                   University of Virginia, he once\n                  saw Poe, debauched and raving, lying on the grass and\n                  uttering terrible blasphemies. Dr. and Mrs. \n                   Ray Thomas, \n                   Richmond : when in their school\n                  after returning from \n                   England, Poe was ambitious,\n                  enjoyed \n                   Horace, was good at scanning,\n                  had a fight once with \n                   Bill Allen, and read his poems\n                  to a theatrical audience in the school; once, as\n                  Officer of the Day in the local military company, he\n                  put the clock two hours ahead to solve a problem\n                  about the military watch, showing by this that he was\n                  wholly unreliable.","Nothing of Poe's was put up for sale at the\n                  auction at the Allan house in \n                   Richmond which Valentine\n                  attended. Poe's letters went to young Allan. The\n                  public knows nothing about these letters, but\n                  Valentine thinks they were written from \n                   Fortress Monroe. If they are\n                  published, Ingram shall have copies.","The \n                   Poe family is mentioned.","The date of Poe's birth was in the \n                   Allan family Bible. Valentine has\n                  seen letters the \n                   Valentine s in \n                   Richmond wrote to the \n                   Allan s while they were in \n                   Europe, and he has urged the\n                  gentleman in charge of the late Mrs. Allan's papers\n                  not to burn any of the letters, papers, receipts, or\n                  accounts because there may be some mention of Poe in \n                   John Allan's business letters.\n                  Dr. \n                   Miles George and Mr. \n                   Thomas Bolling are still living,\n                  but Dr. \n                   Orlando Fairfax, another fellow\n                  student of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia, is\n                  dead.","Hennequin sends Ingram a volume of Poe\n                  translations that he has edited and writes that more\n                  than half of the book is Ingram's. He requests a\n                  letter of introduction to some Parisian journalist\n                  Ingram might know.","Eveleth comments upon and asks sharp questions\n                  about Ingram's biography of Poe. He doubts \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' story about\n                  the straw bed and the cat and Poe's military overcoat\n                  warming the dying \n                   Virginia Poe. Eveleth tells a\n                  story of Poe's blood relationship to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","Eveleth points out to Ingram that in the first\n                  volume of his biography Ingram alludes to Poe's\n                  \"gradual but slow deterioration\" but contradicts this\n                  statement many times throughout the two volumes.","Mullin encloses a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                 'The Shavin' (A Piece of Ravin a la \n                   Edgar A. Poe )\" which he first\n                  met in an old number of a Scottish magazine, the\n                  People's Friend. It consists of five stanzas, signed\n                  by \n                   John F. Mill.","Tridon considers Poe the greatest poet, man of\n                  letters, and thinker who has ever appeared on earth.\n                  He reproaches Ingram for accepting without refuting\n                  the diagnosis of \"that ignorant doctress Shew\" who\n                  insisted that Poe had a brain lesion. Tridon plans to\n                  publish a study on Poe, Baudelaire, and Rollinat.","Tridon requests \n                   Annie Richmond's address so that\n                  he might write to her. He thinks that Poe is\n                  misjudged in \n                   France as well as in \n                   America.","Garnett certifies that the authorship of Tamerlane\n                  was unknown at the \n                   British Museum until Ingram\n                  pointed it out.","Because of an overload of work, Stedman declines\n                  assisting Ingram in preparing a variorum edition of\n                  Poe's works. He thinks there is no complete, correct\n                  edition of the poems; and although not all Poe's\n                  verse is worth the trouble, he believes that it would\n                  be well to preserve everything that could throw light\n                  upon the growth and quality of so marked a\n                  genius.","On what authority does Ingram write that there is\n                  still a family calling themselves \"de la Poe\"? Does\n                  Ingram know anything of a Dr. Poe in the time of\n                  Elizabeth and James I? Does he know anything of the\n                  Mr. Poe who got into trouble in the reign of Charles\n                  I?","I. L. Poe believes the \n                   Upper Palatinate of the Rhine was\n                  the cradle of the \n                   Poe family. He encloses a\n                  newsclipping about the marriage of an Irish\n                  landowner, Lord Emly, to a Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer.","Valentine encloses a 5\" x 7\" photograph of the\n                  Allan mansion in \n                   Richmond, which is to be razed\n                  for a hotel to be built on the site.","\n                   George E. Woodberry has written\n                  to Eveleth that it is a pity Poe suffers by his\n                  friends as much as by his enemies and that he has\n                  seldom seen \"a more disingenuous book than Ingram's.\"\n                  In another letter Woodberry has said, \"I have no\n                  doubt that all the documents published by \n                   [Rufus] Griswold are genuine and\n                  ungarbled. Poe's character cannot be sustained,\n                  except on the theory that he was of unsound mind. If\n                  he was responsible, he was a bad fellow.... His\n                  nature was, from the first, of a sinister cast....\n                  Griswold, in his facts, is very near the truth....\n                  The Conchology is a frightful affair --as plain a\n                  theft as ever was. Poe had no capacity for truth\n                  telling.\" Eveleth judges that Woodberry's forthcoming\n                  work on Poe is to be Griswold's over again, only more\n                  so.","Mallarme discusses translations of Poe's works\n                  into French and \n                   Emile Hennequin's magnificent\n                  study of Poe which has recently appeared in La Revue\n                  Contemporaine (25 January 1885).","Eveleth poses searching, abrupt questions about\n                  Ingram's two-volume biography of Poe.","Enclosed in Item 397.","Mallarme appreciates Ingram's having used his\n                  translation of Poe, as representing \n                   France, in his \"memoir.\"\n                  Mallarme's translations of Poe's poems will be\n                  published in book form, illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.","Stedman appreciates the presentation copy of\n                  Ingram's volume The Raven and the dedication of it to\n                  him.","Euget has received Ingram's volumes on Poe and\n                  promises to write on this \"splendid enrichment of the\n                  Poe literature.\"","Rollinat encloses a five-page rhyming\n                  interpretation of \"The Raven\" made to prove to\n                  himself how much he could admire that miraculous\n                  genius.","Browne calls Ingram's attention to a\n                  pathological-psychological study of Poe by Dr. \n                   Henry Maudsley in the Journal of\n                  Mental Science 45: 328, London, 1860, and a criticism\n                  of Poe's genius by Bleibtren in his Geschicte der\n                  Englischer Litteratur, Leipzig, 1887.","Eveleth requests return of a Poe portrait that had\n                  been cut from Graham's and asks what Ingram thinks of\n                  Bacon as Shakespeare.","Roden points out misplaced verses and a serious\n                  error in a French translation in Ingram's volume, The\n                  Raven, published by Redway in 1885.","Copied from the Curio, January-February 1887.","Challenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849.","Eveleth points out that Ingram's narrative of\n                  Poe's movements is sundry scraps of information that\n                  are rather disconnected and not very easy to put into\n                  form as reliable history.","Beecher encloses a copy of his article from the\n                  Curio, January-February 1887, about the houses in New\n                  York where Poe lived, which he thinks is itself\n                  abominable and full of the most atrocious errors, but\n                  he hopes that Ingram may get an idea of the houses as\n                  they were. He knew many persons who had known Poe\n                  intimately, but of these, only \n                   Thomas Dunn English survives.","An eighteen-stanza translation of \"The Raven\" into\n                  Italian.","Ortensi requests that Ingram encourage favorable\n                  reception of his Italian prose version of Poe's\n                  poetry with the English editors to whom he has mailed\n                  copies.","Newspapers are reprinting verses, obviously\n                  spurious, said to have been written by Poe on the\n                  flyleaf of a book he had borrowed from the \n                   University of Virginia. Browne\n                  encloses a copy of a letter from \n                   Henry C. Carey to \n                   John P. Kennedy, 8 December\n                  1834, sending Kennedy \"a small sum\" in payment to his\n                  \"friend\" for \"one of his tales\" (i.e., \"MS. Found in\n                  a Bottle\"); Kennedy noted on 12 April 1851 that the\n                  sum was $20 forwarded to Poe from \n                   Eliza Leslie, editor of The\n                  Atlantic Souvenir (i.e., The Gift).","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of a portrait of\n                  Poe that now belongs to her brother \n                   John Prentiss Poe, a photograph\n                  of a water-color portrait of \n                   Virginia Poe that is now hers,\n                  and an autograph taken from a letter from Poe to her\n                  father Judge \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company has been allowed to use these\n                  things in their new edition of Poe's works; after\n                  they appear in those volumes they may be offered for\n                  sale. She thanks Ingram for his appreciation of her\n                  illustrious kinsman.","That stuff about Poe and helium, if there be such\n                  a thing, is all newspaper silliness; because Poe\n                  wanted his balloon to go higher than any had gone\n                  before, he had to suppose a gas lighter than\n                  hydrogen. That Poe did anticipate some of the general\n                  conclusions of later science, Browne did try to show\n                  once in an article. Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb has recently written\n                  an epigram on Poe and his critics, especially \n                   George Woodberry, and the\n                  enclosed autographed copy is for Ingram's collection.\n                  Mentions \n                   Mark Twain. [Item 380\n                  enclosed.]","\n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company wishes to use Ingram's photographs\n                  of Poe and his mother in order that they might have\n                  all the pictures of Poe in one edition.","There is an engraved picture of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe and none of any kind\n                  of General \n                   David Poe, Sr. \n                   Stone and Kimball's fourth\n                  volume contains Miss Poe's photograph of Edgar; the\n                  ninth is to have that of Virginia. The poem \"Alone\"\n                  is in an album belonging to Mrs. Dawson, whose mother\n                  was a Mrs. \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, for whom\n                  Poe wrote the poem. A miniature and an old\n                  daguerreotype of Edgar are now owned in \n                   Baltimore, but they are not for\n                  sale.","Cotton sees a \"striking\" similarity between the\n                  last stanza of \n                   George Darley's \"The Wedding\n                  Wake\" and two half-lines in Poe's \"Lenore.\"","The \n                   University of Virginia is to\n                  honor Poe on the fiftieth anniversary of his death,\n                  and Valentine has furnished the figure of $750 as the\n                  cost of a bust, for which Professor \n                   James A. Harrison is appealing\n                  for funds; his idea is to establish a memorial to Poe\n                  at the University, and the bust is to be placed in an\n                  alcove in the new library. [Item 907 is\n                  enclosed.]","D'Unger gives an account of his association with\n                  Poe, which began in 1846, of Poe's heavy drinking,\n                  glumness, carping, and inability to make and keep\n                  friends. He thinks the story of Poe's having been\n                  \"cooped\" is \"mere twaddle.\" Poe was a believer in\n                  \"spirit friends,\" spiritualism not then being known.\n                  D'Unger was told that it was on a visit to \"an\n                  improper house\" that Poe met a girl named Lenore.","In Ingram's judgment the combination of these two\n                  selections in the same volume published by \n                   Leonard Smithers and Company is\n                  curious and unexplained. He finds the book awkward,\n                  the illustrations childishly absurd, and the\n                  frontispiece a caricature; and he believes that\n                  whoever wrote \"Some Account of the Author\" has done\n                  nothing but retail libels gathered from the garbage\n                  of journalistic gossip.","Chemfield lists Portuguese translations of Poe's\n                  works and the volumes he used in writing his Memoir\n                  of Poe.","A three-stanza poem written for the Poe Alcove to\n                  be established at the \n                   University of Virginia.","One four-line stanza prompted by Poe's second\n                  rejection for admission to the Hall of Fame.","Does Ingram know of Robert or \n                   Robin Povall of \n                   St. Martin's-in-the-Field, about\n                  1650? Virginians pronounced the name \"Porsy.\" \n                   Samuel Pepys repeatedly mentions\n                  the name \"Povey.\" Valentine encloses a clipping from\n                  the New York Herald, 9 September 1906, but the\n                  likeness in it of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  not good.","Bewley has criticized \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's \"romance\"\n                  about Poe's ancestry in his book on the origin and\n                  early history of the \n                   Poe family and has given Ingram\n                  credit for the \"surest testimony\" on the subject\n                  gathered from Poe's family in Baltimore.","Miss Poe gives Ingram permission to use her\n                  photographs to illustrate his forthcoming articles on\n                  Poe. American magazines and newspapers are clamoring\n                  for Poe contributions for their January 1909 issues.\n                  Poe's The Raven and Other Poems can be bought for\n                  $30.","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe that has not been\n                  reproduced in any American edition, a photograph of\n                  her brother the Honorable \n                   John Prentiss Poe, and one of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Virginia Poe's father. Ingram\n                  may use these in his articles, but he is to return\n                  them to her later on.","Miss Poe surveys her correspondence with Sir \n                   Edmund T. Bewley about \n                   Poe family ancestry.","No picture of \n                   Rosalie Poe was ever made. She\n                  was a nervous, eccentric creature who idolized Edgar,\n                  and he was as considerate of her as was possible.\n                  American newspapers are full of articles about the\n                  forthcoming Poe centennial celebrations.","Ortensi declines to make a new impression of Poe's\n                  poems for the centennial, but he will do something\n                  worthy for the 19 January occasion.","Miss Poe copies for Ingram from family records the\n                  birth and death dates of \n                   David Poe, Jr., \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, and \n                   Rosalie Poe. She has a\n                  water-color portrait of \n                   Sam Poe, Edgar's uncle, who was\n                  a local wit and writer of clever verses. She knows of\n                  no portraits of \n                   David Poe or of \n                   David Poe, Jr., but she bought\n                  an oil painting of Edgar in a \n                   Baltimore shop in 1896. Professor\n                   James A. Harrison has a paper in\n                  the January Century Magazine entitled \"Poe and Mrs.\n                  Whitman.\" Miss Poe has in her possession most of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters to\n                   Maria Clemm from 1859 on.","Browne has forwarded an article from the\n                  Cosmopolitan magazine, the silliest thing about Poe\n                  that has yet appeared; the author is probably the\n                  wife of one of the younger generation of Poes. Browne\n                  has searched the October 1849 newspaper files for the\n                  name of the boat that probably brought Poe from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore, but without success.\n                  \"Ryan's,\" where \n                   Joseph W. Walker reported finding\n                  Poe ill, was a public house called \"Gunner's Hall\" at\n                  44 E. Lombard Street, which would be in the Fourth\n                  Ward. At that time the polls were usually held in the\n                  public houses, and the candidates saw that every\n                  voter had all the whiskey he wanted.","Ortensi has sent his new translation of Poe's life\n                  and poems and a copy of La Tribuna (Rome) for 20\n                  January with his article on the Poe centennial. The\n                  publishers did not wait for the dedication of the new\n                  edition of the poems to Ingram, and the book was\n                  published without it.","The Poe centennial celebration was a great success\n                  in \n                   Baltimore. The \n                   University of Virginia has\n                  awarded Poe medals to Miss Poe and to Ingram.","Miss Poe has no absolute proof that Edgar was born\n                  in \n                   Boston, but it is a family\n                  record and a family tradition. The Richmond\n                  Times-Dispatch, 17 January, has a photograph of the\n                  Reverend \n                   John Buchanan who baptized Edgar\n                  in December 1811. Poe's brother William Henry Leonard\n                  is said to have written beautiful verses in the album\n                  of a woman whom Ingram identifies as a Miss Durham.\n                  Edgar's uncle, \n                   Samuel Poe, was the son of\n                  General \n                   David Poe and \n                   Elizabeth Cairnes Poe. Miss Poe\n                  is \"almost certain\" that her old portrait of \n                   Edgar Poe was not taken from\n                  life; it has been copied by and for Professor \n                   James A. Harrison who plans to\n                  use it as he has used some of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  and many of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Ingram has Miss\n                  Poe's permission to use these as well as letters from\n                   Annie Richmond and \n                   Gabriel Harrison. She encloses a\n                  copy of the Latin inscription that was on the stone\n                  which \n                   Neilson Poe had prepared for\n                  Edgar's grave.","Miss Poe has received permission from her nephew, \n                   Edwin W. Poe of \n                   Chicago, to have the water-color\n                  portrait of \n                   Sam Poe copied, at Ingram's\n                  expense, for his use.","Miss Poe is posting to Ingram the photograph of \n                   Sam Poe ; he may return by money\n                  order for $1.75 to cover cost. [The letter identifies\n                   Edwin Poe as residing in \n                   Baltimore, not \n                   Chicago : cf. Items 418 and\n                  419.]","Browne once wrote a now \"forgotten paper of no\n                  account\" for the New Eclectic magazine in which he\n                  plotted Poe's last trip from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore. He vouches for the\n                  validity of the note \n                   Joseph Walker wrote in October\n                  1849 to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass asking him to\n                  come to Ryans' to help \n                   Edgar Poe ; it was found in a\n                  bundle of letters from Poe to Dr. Snodgrass. Browne\n                  asks Ingram to write the life of Sir \n                   Francis Nicholson, soldier,\n                  statesman, and governor of \n                   Virginia and \n                   Maryland at the close of the\n                  seventeenth century. Browne has sent Ingram a report\n                  on \n                   James H. Whitty, a map of \n                   Baltimore showing Ryan's place,\n                  the place where Poe died, and the place he is buried.\n                  He encloses a poem by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb entitled \"In\n                  Touch.\"","Miss Poe encloses a copy she has made of \n                   Walter K. Watkins's newspaper\n                  article, \"Where Poe was Born,\" the Boston Transcript,\n                  13 January 1909, in which he discusses the plays in\n                  which David and \n                   Elizabeth Poe appeared from 1806\n                  through 1809 and the songs they sang in them. He also\n                  attempts to fix the number of the house in which Poe\n                  was born.","Miss Poe lists the nine letters from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as the\n                  letters and parts of autograph letters in her\n                  possession which were written by Poe.","Ingram asserts that M. Calvocoressi's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe, his biographers, his\n                  editors, his critics,\" which appeared in Le Mercure\n                  on 1 February 1909, contains numerous assertions\n                  which are inexact and prejudicial to himself and to\n                  the honor of Poe, for Calvocoressi says that there\n                  was no complete edition of Poe's works before the\n                  twentieth century and points to Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's\n                  seventeen-volume edition, published by \n                   T. Y. Crowell in 1902, as proof.\n                  Ingram's own edition of 1874, published by \n                   Adam and Charles Black,\n                  Edinburg, and the Stedman-Woodberry edition,\n                  published by \n                   Stone and Kimball, Chicago,\n                  1895, are better, Ingram insists, because on the\n                  whole Professor Harrison's edition is bad.","Conan Doyle appreciates Ingram's letter and his\n                  present of a book about Poe, which he shall always\n                  prize. He alludes to a dinner honoring Poe centennial\n                  which is reported in Items 990 and 991.","Vallette will publish Ingram's letter correcting\n                  M. Calvocoressi's article in Le Mercure de France on\n                  1 April.","Miss Poe justifies the charge of $1.75 for the\n                  photograph of \n                   Sam Poe. She gives Ingram\n                  permission to use all of the letters she has sent him\n                  in his new biography of Poe.","Miss Poe sends Ingram copies of the nine letters\n                  from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as a\n                  copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letter to\n                  Mrs. Clemm of 28 October 1849. [Item 67\n                  enclosed.]","Miss Poe sends Ingram a copy of Poe's letter to \n                   Maria Clemm, 18 September\n                  1848.","Miss Poe asks Ingram when his new biography of Poe\n                  will be forthcoming.","Miss Poe has received Ingram's money order [for\n                  $1.75 to cover the cost of photographing the\n                  water-color of \n                   Sam Poe ]. Her brother, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, was present\n                  at the second burial of \n                   Virginia Poe and believes he has\n                  an account of it in his library at home. \n                   William F. Gill died several\n                  years ago. [Gill was not to die until 1917.]","Miss Poe encloses an account of the reinterment of\n                   Virginia Poe from the Baltimore\n                  Sun, 20 January 1885. [Item 846 enclosed.]","Miss Poe regrets Ingram's continued indisposition.\n                  She has given her nephew, Reverend \n                   Neilson Poe Carey, a letter of\n                  introduction to Ingram.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier, author of The\n                  Poe Cult, has for years been \"giving out articles,\"\n                  most of them of no literary or other value, and\n                  readers quite understand his status.","\n                   John Prentiss Poe is dead, and\n                  Miss Poe encloses a copy of the Memorial Meeting of\n                  the Bench and Bar of Baltimore City held in his\n                  honor. She gives Ingram permission to use the\n                  valentine poem by \n                   Virginia Poe in any way he\n                  chooses and regrets that she has no other verses by\n                  her.","Browne encloses a copy of an undated letter from \n                   Maria Clemm to an unidentified\n                  addressee requesting money for herself and her\n                  children. Browne obtained this letter from the\n                  addressee's grandson who very positively refuses to\n                  allow his grandfather's name to be mentioned.","Miss Poe encloses Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation, 11 March and 1 June 1909. She\n                  thinks that Ingram should put on dynamo speed and\n                  finish his new biography of Poe, or in the face of\n                  new competition, he may be made to blush at his want\n                  of knowledge and lack of materials. \n                   Neilson Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore on 11 August 1809 and\n                  died there on 3 January 1884; his wife, \n                   Josephine Emily Clemm Poe, died\n                  in \n                   Baltimore on 13 January 1889;\n                  both are buried in \n                   Greenmount Cemetery,\n                  Baltimore.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent Miss Poe\n                  copies of his articles on Poe printed in the Nation,\n                  and she forwards them to Ingram.","Miss Poe encloses another installment of Professor\n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation.","Miss Poe encloses a copy of what is possibly the\n                  last of Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe in the Nation. She has deliberately refrained\n                  from writing to Campbell, but he is coming to call on\n                  her in \n                   Baltimore.","There is an uncut edition of Poe's poems\n                  advertised for sale in the \n                   Armstrong Library sale to be held\n                  in \n                   Boston in April.","Miss Poe furnishes dates from the \n                   Poe family records: children of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., and \n                   Maria Poe Clemm -- \n                   Henry Clemm, born 10 September\n                  1818, died young and unmarried; \n                   Maria Clemm, born 22 August\n                  1820, died 5 November 1822; \n                   Virginia Elizabeth Clemm, born\n                  13 August 1822, baptized by Bishop \n                   James Kemp on 5 November 1822,\n                  married to \n                   Edgar Poe by the Reverend Mr.\n                  Converse, \n                   Richmond, 16 May 1836, died at \n                   Fordham on 30 January 1847. It is\n                  said that \n                   J. P. Morgan and \n                   Dodd, Mead and Company have the\n                  most valuable collections of Poeana. Now that Ingram\n                  has finished writing his biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton, he should\n                  give his Raven the right of way and push it to a\n                  finish and have the \"last word\" before he is eclipsed\n                  by a score of presumptuous amateurs.","Miss Poe is pleased that Ingram is hard at work on\n                  his biography of Poe. The commendations of his\n                  biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton are\n                  interesting.","Miss Poe asks Ingram for a list of old American\n                  papers and magazines that he needs for reference.","\n                   Eugene Didier apparently thinks\n                  his The Poe Cult, and Other Poe Papers is the only\n                  worthwhile \"edition\" of Poe.","\n                   William Henry Leonard Poe wrote\n                  some verses in an album belonging to \n                   Rosa Durham, to whom he was\n                  supposed to have been engaged; but the album was\n                  destroyed by fire. Miss Poe copies for Ingram an\n                  account of the death of General \n                   David Poe, from the Baltimore\n                  American, Saturday, 19 October 1816.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has visited Miss\n                  Poe and has promised to share his Poe materials with\n                  her, which she will send to Ingram.","She sends Ingram a clipping, and notes that \"Dr. \n                   Charles W. Kent will doubtless\n                  give you 1500 authorities to verify his declaration.\"\n                  The unidentified newsclipping pasted on this letter\n                  states that Dr. Kent, Professor of English at the \n                   University of Virginia, declared\n                  at \n                   Morgantown, WV, 14 July 1911,\n                  that \n                   Edgar Poe \"was not killed by\n                  excessive drinking but was the victim of a thief\" who\n                  drugged him in order to rob him of a purse containing\n                  $1,500.","The completion of the Poe monument to be erected\n                  in \n                   Baltimore is assured by adding a\n                  gift of $5,000 from \n                   Orrin C. Painter to the sum\n                  already in hand. Sir \n                   Moses Ezekiel has signed the\n                  contract, and the monument is to be finished in two\n                  years. Miss Poe has given Professor \n                   Killis Campbell a list of\n                  Ingram's \"wants,\" and he has promised to write to\n                  Ingram.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell writes to Miss\n                  Poe that his Poe gleanings this summer were\n                  disappointingly small.","\n                   Orrin C. Painter has had a $500\n                  wrought-iron gate put in the wall of \n                   Westminster Churchyard, giving a\n                  fine view of Poe's grave from the street. Miss Poe's\n                  nephew Edgar has been elected by a large vote to the\n                  office of \n                   Attorney General of Maryland,\n                  the same office his father, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, held for\n                  twenty years.","On 19 January 1912, the Poe monument in \n                   Westminster churchyard was\n                  decorated with laurel wreaths and superb white\n                  roses.","Poe's impassioned letter from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Maria Clemm in \n                   Baltimore, which \n                   Neilson Poe refused to allow\n                  anyone to publish because it was so personal, was\n                  dated 29 August 1835. None of the \n                   Poe family knows anything of \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe's\n                  visits to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. Miss Poe encloses a copy\n                  of some \"puerile verses\" by W. H. L. Poe which Ingram\n                  may use as he sees fit. She quotes from Mrs. Clemm's\n                  letter to \n                   Neilson Poe, 27 September 1870:\n                  \"You have been a dear kind son to me. I wish you,\n                  when God calls me, to see to my burial.\" Mrs. Clemm's\n                  last note to \n                   Neilson Poe was dated 9 January\n                  1871; she died the following month.","Chase requests permission to quote from Ingram's\n                  \"magnum opus\" in his \"Poe\" contribution to the\n                  \"Poetry and Life\" series. Chase encloses an article\n                  on Coleridge to indicate the nature of his own task\n                  in writing about Poe.","Miss Poe has no idea why \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe was\n                  named Leonard. Miss Dawson has allowed her to copy\n                  from her album Poe's poem \"Alone,\" which he wrote in\n                  it, and his brother's poem \"I Have Gazed on Woman's\n                  Cheek,\" which Poe copied into it. If Ingram wishes,\n                  she will copy for his use all of the last letters Poe\n                  wrote to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman [Published in\n                   James A. Harrison's 1909 volume\n                  on the subject].","Professor \n                   C. Alphonso Smith of the \n                   University of Virginia has a\n                  chapter on Poe in a volume of lectures. The \"Henry\"\n                  to whom \n                   John Allan wrote on 1 November\n                  1824 must be \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, who\n                  was then living with his grandfather in \n                   Baltimore. \"Eliza\" was the late\n                  Mrs. \n                   Henry Herring, sister of \n                   Maria Clemm. Would \n                   Maria Clemm's letters from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and \n                   Annie Richmond, written after\n                  1849, be of any use to Ingram?","An editor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger has\n                  searched out and sent to her a syndicated article, 14\n                  January 1912, which is a reprint of an article by Poe\n                  in the Columbia Spy.","Miss Poe knows no \"Herring\" in \n                   Baltimore and has never heard of\n                  an album owned by them. She encloses a copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's\n                  \"unutterable affection\" letter, as the late Professor\n                  Harrison called it, and describes the letters she has\n                  from Mrs. Whitman to \n                   Maria Clemm, offering to send\n                  them to Ingram.","Miss Poe encloses an eighteen-page MS. copy of \n                   John Preston Beecher's article\n                  in the Curio, January-February 1888, on the houses in\n                  which Poe lived in \n                   New York City, and some\n                  newspapers of 1909, in one of which is the photograph\n                  of \n                   Jane Stith Stanard's tomb which\n                  Ingram desires.","\n                   J. P. Morgan's collection of\n                  Poeana is said to be the most complete.","Ingram's letter of 13 May 1912 did not go down on\n                  the Titanic; it reached Miss Poe safely. She keenly\n                  appreciates the honor Ingram bestows on her in\n                  inscribing to her his new biography of Poe.","Miss Poe is glad to be of help to Ingram in\n                  collecting Poe materials. She sends him a copy of\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's The Last\n                  Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, New York, \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1909.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has written to\n                  Miss Poe that in 1903 Mr. \n                   William Nelson of \n                   Patterson, NJ, sold to Mr. \n                   George H. Richmond of \n                   New York the two poems which were\n                  said to have been written by \n                   Edgar Poe in an album belonging\n                  to \n                   Elizabeth Rebecca Herring.","Miss Poe encloses all there is about the Arnold\n                  and Poe matter in the \n                   Historical Society of Portland.\n                  She will have a friend in \n                   Richmond make a photograph of the\n                   Stanard family tomb. \n                   James H. Whitty of \n                   Richmond has an article on Poe in\n                  the Nation, July 1912; Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent it to\n                  her with his comments, not compliments. She notes\n                  that Ingram is moving his household to \n                   Brighton.","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of the \n                   Stanard family tomb in \n                   Richmond and an eight-line parody\n                  of \"The Raven\" beginning, \"Then the vessel sinking,\n                  lifting....\"","It was \n                   John R. Thompson who brought the\n                  MS. of \"O Tempora O Mores\" to \n                   Eugene L. Didier. Miss Poe notes\n                  that Ingram has completed his move to \n                   Brighton.","Miss Poe sends a newsclipping reprinting the Latin\n                  inscription prepared for Poe's gravestone by \n                   Neilson Poe and informs Ingram\n                  that \n                   William F. Gill has printed a\n                  portion of it in his biography of Poe.","Miss Poe is certain that Professor \n                   Killis Campbell will not be\n                  annoyed by Ingram's criticism of his \"Poe Canon.\" She\n                  finds \n                   Woodrow Wilson's election to the\n                  presidency especially gratifying.","The \n                   George Poe mentioned in document\n                  of 1762 belongs, so far as Miss Poe knows, to the \n                   Adam and Andrew Poe line of\n                  famous Indian fighters in \n                   Ohio and not to her branch of the\n                   Poe family. President \n                   Howard Taft is busy giving all\n                  plums possible to his friends, and the Democrats are\n                  devising schemes to turn them out the first minute\n                  before or after 4 March. [Two printed items\n                  enclosed.]","\n                   Thomas W. Gibson was found guilty\n                  by the same Court Martial Board that tried Poe. \n                   Allan B. Magruder and \n                   Timothy P. Jones were cadets at\n                  the Academy at that time. Letter encloses a copy of\n                  Poe's letter, 10 March 1831, to the Superintendent of\n                  the Academy [See Letters 1: 44-45].","Because the records of the Academy were destroyed\n                  by fire in 1838, it is impossible to furnish Ingram a\n                  copy of Colonel \n                   Sylvanus Thayer's reply to Poe's\n                  letter of 10 March 1831.","Inscribed by Ingram to an unidentified donor.","Chase shares Ingram's interest in \n                   Thomas Marlowe. He regrets that\n                  Ingram suffers insomnia and wishes him a summer of\n                  good health.","Fragements of a draft of an account of Ingram's\n                  acquaintance with \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne and\n                  with a number of other \"most interesting people of \n                   London and \n                   Paris \" in the 1870's, including\n                  \"poets, artists, sculptors, editors, and clubmen.\"\n                  Ingram explains that he became acquainted with\n                  Swinburne while attempting \"to raise a fund\" for the\n                  \"permanent benefit\" of Poe's destitute sister,\n                  Rosalie, and he describes how he was drawn\" into the\n                  maelstrom of [Swinburne's] attraction\" by \"the\n                  nobility of his ideals and the heroic way in which\n                  they were advocated\" as well as by \"the irresistible,\n                  inexhaustible music of his poetry.\" Ingram reports\n                  that Swinburne considered Poe \"the first true and\n                  great genius of \n                   America, \" that he preferred Poe\n                  to \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne, that he\n                  \"commented upon the'nymphomanic habit of body or\n                  mind which seems to have regulated the relations of\n                  the literary ladies with Poe,' \" and that he\n                  expressed his appreciation of Ingram's efferts to\n                  rescue Poe from the machinations of \n                   Rufus Griswold. Ingram mentions\n                  numerous individuals including Baudelaire, \n                   Ford Madox Brown, \n                   Robert Browning, Lord Byron, \n                   George Chapman, \n                   R. H. Horne, \n                   Victor Hugo, \n                   Frederick Locker-Lampson, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, \n                   Edouard Manet, \n                   Christopher Marlowe, the\n                  Rossettis, Shelley, Thackeray, and Voltaire.","\n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent a\n                  miniature of Poe's mother to Ingram in 1875 [see Item\n                  226], and he reproduced it as a frontispiece to the\n                  second volume of his 1880 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions. This photograph was forwarded\n                  by \n                   Laura Ingram to the \n                   University of Virginia\n                  Library after the bulk of her brother's Poe\n                  materials had reached the Library in 1921.","Photograph made by the \n                   London Stereoscopic Company. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original to Ingram in 1875. [See Item 210.]","The original of this prospectus was sent to Ingram\n                  by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","This daguerreotype was made in 1848 and presented in that year to Sarah Anna Lewis by Edgar Poe. She allowed Ingram to use copies of it in the mid-1870s and bequeathed it to him at her death in 1880.","Photograph made by \n                   Warren of Boston and Cambridge,\n                  MA. \n                   Annie Richmond sent it to Ingram\n                  in 1876. [See Items 300 and 301.]","\n                   Mann S. Valentine sent this\n                  photograph to Ingram in December 1884. [See Item\n                  376.]","The original of this pen drawing was presented to\n                  Ingram by Mallarme.","Photograph made by \n                   A. E. Willis, New York, NY.","Modelled for the \n                   Jefferson Hotel, \n                   Richmond, VA.","Forwarded to the \n                   University of Virginia Library on\n                  9 October 1933 by \n                   Laura Ingram.","These sketches show Mrs. Houghton as she was ca.\n                  1877 and were made by an unknown artist, probably in\n                  1908.","This drawing was made by \n                   Edouard Manet ; it is signed by\n                  both Manet and \n                   Stephane Mallarme and was\n                  presented to Ingram probably in 1875.","Includes \"Mr. Lacy,\" \"The Guilty Mother,\" and\n                  \"Emigrant Actors.\" Item is annotated by Ingram.","Item has been made into a booklet.","Introduces and prints letter from Poe, in\n                  Philadelphia, to Dr. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks, in Baltimore,\n                  4 September 1838. Text printed in Letters, I,\n                  111-113.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  68-72. Item consists largely of reviews by Poe.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  119-121, 124-133.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXI, 205-209.","A biographical sketch of Poe.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVII, 49-53.","\n                   Charles F. Briggs, \n                   Edgar A. Poe, and \n                   Henry C. Watson identified as\n                  editors.","An account of the Poe-Outis controversy that was\n                  serialized in the  Broadway Journal  and the  New York Evening Mirror.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVIII, 116-122. Installments of both items.","This reprinting of Poe's article which appeared\n                  originally in the Philadelphia Spirit of the Times on\n                  10 July was misdated by Ingram as 27 June.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXIX,\n                  245-248. An installment.","Biographical-critical sketch of Poe in \"Our\n                  Classic Niche.\"","Article publishes Poe's letter of December 30,\n                  1846, responding to Willis's report of the pitiful\n                  condition of Poe and Virginia.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXII,\n                  178-179. An installment.","An adverse review.","Comments on \n                   New York society and mentions \n                   John Inman, \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Lewis Gaylord Clark, \n                   Grace Greenwood, \n                   Lydia M. Child, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller. On verso\n                  is a \n                   Henry Clay letter, 12 September\n                  1848.","Editor introduces this 9-stanza second printing of\n                  the poem from which, at the suggestion of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, Poe had\n                  omitted the final stanza, subsequently restored.","Willis suggests that Poe be given a competent\n                  annuity so that he can be done with editing magazines\n                  and devote his time to belles lettres. Poe's \"For\n                  Annie\" was printed following this paragraph, but it\n                  is missing from the item.","Mrs. Whitman shuffled stanzas and altered the text\n                  of this clipped copy to make it approximate a version\n                  of this poem entitled \"Stanzas for Music\" published\n                  in the American Metropolitan Magazine for February\n                  1849.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXVI,\n                  224-226.","The advertisement includes a derogatory paragraph\n                  about Poe's life and character quoted from Fraser's\n                  Magazine and a favorable statement by \n                   William Gowans testifying to\n                  Poe's personal sincerity and well-ordered domestic\n                  life.","15-page booklet made up of the second and third\n                  installments of Savage's article which appeared in\n                  the Democratic Review. Annotated by Ingram.","Senator Anthony notes that an edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's poems is\n                  forthcoming and that \n                   Rufus Griswold has expressed his\n                  approbation of its title poem, \"Hours of Life.\"","Annotated by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","These verses are said to have been dictated by Poe\n                  through the medium of \n                   Lydia Tenney of Georgetown, MA.\n                  Published in \n                   Henry Spicer, Sights and Sounds:\n                  The Mystery of the Day, 1853; reprinted in an\n                  unsigned article, \"Manifestations of the Spirit!\" in\n                  Tait's Edinburgh Magazine, March 1853, pp.\n                  157-164.","The pages are annotated and the poems heavily\n                  emended by Mrs. Whitman before she sent them to\n                  Ingram in 1874. The penciled notes which were added\n                  and enclosed in this folder were made by Professor \n                   Armistead Churchill Gordon, Jr.,\n                  in 1952.","Text of the poem is introduced by a favorable\n                  editorial comment quoted from the Boston\n                  Commonwealth.","From Biographical Magazine, VII (May 1855),\n                  211-220. An inaccurate biographical article on Poe in\n                  \"Lives of the Illustrious.\"","From Train, III (April 1857), 193-198. Thomas\n                  defends Poe's character and bluntly suggests that \n                   Rufus Griswold tampered with\n                  Poe's letters and papers.","Mrs. Whitman compares the beauty of autumn in \n                   Providence with the fairest\n                  scenery in \n                   France and southern \n                   England. Article mentions: \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, and \n                   Ellery Channing.","From Russell's Magazine, II (November 1857),\n                  161-173.","Willis describes Poe's appearance and manner when\n                  he worked as a paragraphist on the newspaper he and \n                   George P. Morris edited.","Translation into Spanish of Poe's \"Some Words with\n                  a Mummy.\"","Willis prints a letter from an unnamed\n                  correspondent in \n                   Waterloo, NY, who offers\n                  financial help for \n                   Maria Clemm and for a monument to\n                  be erected over Poe's grave. Willis adds his own\n                  tribute to Poe printed earlier and appends a few\n                  paragraphs in which he writes that he loved Poe.","J. E. E. writes the Editor asking if Poe had\n                  copied \"The Raven\" from the Persian, as a Mr. \n                   [John Dunmore?] Lang, \"the\n                  Eastern traveller,\" \n                   [John Dunmore Lang] asserted in\n                  the London Star. The Editor replies that the poem was\n                  Poe's imaginative creation.","In a letter dated 21 August 1855, \n                   Neilson Poe thinks the place\n                  where Poe is now buried is singularly appropriate,\n                  but if \n                   Maria Clemm wishes, he will\n                  consent to Poe's body being moved to \n                   Greenwood Cemetery in \n                   Brooklyn. He is now about to\n                  have a slab placed over the grave, with the dates of\n                  Poe's birth and death, and a suitable\n                  inscription.","Willis prints a translation of passages from a\n                  review of Poe's works in the German Monthly.","Fairfield writes in praise of Poe's imaginative\n                  powers.","Enthusiastic critical article in which Fairfield\n                  calls for a new edition of Poe's masterpieces and\n                  suggests a table of contents for the volume.","Copy signed by Mrs. Whitman.","This unsigned item, reprinted from the Mobile\n                  Tribune, comments upon appraisals of Poe published in\n                  the Home Journal and announces that \n                   William J. Widdleton will bring\n                  out a volume of Poe's masterpieces.","Mrs. Smith recalls Poe's personal appearance and\n                  mannerisms.","Dr. Snodgrass responds to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  reminiscences of Poe published in Beadle's Monthly\n                  for February 1867.","1/2 column clipped from an unidentified newspaper,\n                  printing \"extracts\" from Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass'\n                  article in Beadle's Monthly for March 1867.","Gibson had been a classmate of Poe at West Point.\n                  Item is annotated by Ingram.","Item accompanied by note by \n                   Thomas Ollive Mabbott, 3 April\n                  1965, 1 p. Ingram was of the opinion that \n                   Thomas Cottrell Clarke was the\n                  author of this article, but in 1965 Professor Mabbott\n                  disputed him, declaring that Major \n                   Mordecai M. Noah had written it.\n                  Mabbott, however, made no attempt to explain why the\n                  publisher had waited nearly twenty years after Noah's\n                  death to print the item.","Mrs. Whitman describes evenings spent with\n                  distinguished company in the home of \n                   Albert G. Greene in Providence\n                  and discusses \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller's\n                  conversation.","The poem is from Victor Hugo's \"A Des Oiseaux\n                  Envolves.\"","Writer furnishes a nasty picture of Poe in the\n                  course of criticizing Southern literature. The item\n                  may be the work of \n                   Kate Field.","In forwarding this clipping to Ingram in 1874,\n                  Mrs. Whitman wrote in the margin: \"You must not think\n                  that this is a literal transcript from any canvas but\n                  rather from a picture seen in the mind's eye[,]\n                  Horatio.\"","The \n                   J. Shaver item is a letter to the\n                  New Orleans Times claiming to have found a letter to\n                  a Mr. Daniels of Philadelphia in which Poe admits\n                  stealing \"The Raven\" from \n                   Samuel Fenwick. The \"J\" item is\n                  a letter, pasted on a sheet with the first, from a\n                  purported classmate of Poe to the Editor of the\n                  Richmond Dispatch denying the charge.","Article prints comments upon Poe, \n                   William Leggett, \n                   John J. Audubon, \n                   John Howard Payne, \n                   McDonald Clarke, \n                   Aaron Burr, \n                   Edwin Forrest, and \n                   Fanny Kemble made by the late \n                   William Gowans in his \"Western\n                  Memorabilia.\"","Obituary of \n                   Maria Clemm, who died on 16\n                  February 1871.","A severe summing up of Poe as a critic. The item\n                  is annotated by both \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and\n                  Ingram.","An account attributed to \n                   John R. Thompson of Poe's\n                  drinking a glass of brandy at one swallow after\n                  having previously drunk thirteen mint juleps.","In return for a loan of $5, Poe allegedly flung\n                  the MS. of \"Annabel Lee\" to \n                   John R. Thompson, remarking that\n                  it was \"a little thing I knocked off last night\n                  --it's not much.\"","Same as Item 560.","Reprints \"Resurrexi,\" purportedly a posthumous\n                  poem by Poe delivered through the agency of the\n                  Spiritualist medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.","Reprints \"The Kingdom,\" an imitation of \"Ulalume\"\n                  which is purportedly a posthumous poem by Poe\n                  delivered through the agency of the Spiritualist\n                  medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.","Surveys both portraits and daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe.","The poem is addressed to \"R. B. B.\"","Reports visit by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to Poe's\n                  grave in \n                   Baltimore and his appeal for a\n                  monument to be erected over Poe's remains.","Reports a lecture by \n                   John Reuben Thompson before the \n                   YMCA on Poe as a critic, a\n                  romancer, and a poet. Quotes from the close of the\n                  lecture.","One clipping reports from the Newark Advertiser\n                  that Poe's sister is residing in the utmost poverty\n                  at \n                   Hicks Landing on the \n                   James River in \n                   Virginia. The other clipping\n                  declares that she is now poor, aged, and helpless and\n                  is residing in \n                   Baltimore.","These pages are the single known copy of this\n                  article which is based almost entirely upon\n                  information about Poe that Ingram had begun receiving\n                  from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman in January\n                  1874. He had previously published an article called\n                  \"New Facts about \n                   Edgar Allan Poe \" in the Mirror\n                  on 24 January 1874, but no known copy of it has\n                  survived.","Reports \n                   Rosalie Poe's straitened\n                  circumstances and requests contributions of clothing\n                  and comforts of life to be sent to her at the \n                   Epiphany Church Home, \n                   Washington, DC.","A \"traduction nouvelle\" accompanied by a grisly\n                  illustration.","\"B. G. T.\" inquires about the authorship of the\n                  opening lines to Poe's first \"To Helen.\" In his\n                  reply, the Editor urges the inquirer to show his\n                  appreciation of Poe by helping to keep his neglected\n                  grave in order and adds that the Counting Room of the\n                  Post will receive subscriptions for that purpose.","An offer by \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia to erect a monument\n                  over Poe's grave has been declined by friends and\n                  relatives of the poet, who prefer that the memorial\n                  be the one proposed by the teachers and public school\n                  officials, as well as admirers of Poe in \n                   Baltimore, who have already\n                  placed a considerable sum for it in the hands of the\n                  proper committee.","After describing the efforts by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to raise\n                  money for the monument to Poe, the article offers a\n                  mixed account of Poe's character and genius.","It was Mr. \n                   J. C. Derby of \n                   Baltimore who suggested to \n                   George W. Childs that a suitable\n                  monument be erected over Poe's grave.","Ingram's article appears in the Gentleman's\n                  Magazine for May and in the Temple Bar for June\n                  1874.","Calls attention to Ingram's article on Poe\n                  appearing in the Gentleman's Magazine for May and in\n                  the Temple Bar for June 1874.","Lamb describes the Poe cottage and furnishes an\n                  illustration captioned \"The House in which Poe Wrote\n                 'The Raven'.\"","Item notes three upcoming lectures by \n                   William F. Gill, one of which is\n                  entitled \"The Romance of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"","One installment of a translation of Poe's \"Hans\n                  Pfaall\" accompanied by an illustration of a balloon's\n                  ascent.","\n                   Rosalie Poe died in \n                   Epiphany Church Home in \n                   Washington on this date at 68\n                  years of age.","\n                   Rosalie Poe came to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home on 1 March.\n                  Following her funeral on 23 July, she was buried at\n                  the \n                   Rock Creek Cemetery.","A favorable review of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems.","A favorable review of the book and a censorious\n                  account of the \"tragic\" life of an \"erratic genius.\"\n                  The clipping is annotated by Ingram.","\n                   John Scott of \n                   Pennsylvania presented before the\n                  Senate a memorial of the publisher of Godey's Lady's\n                  Book in which he set forth alleged unjust\n                  discriminations against periodicals in the new\n                  postage law.","Review of \n                   William F. Gill's article \" \n                   Edgar Poe and His Biographer, \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, \" in Lotos\n                  Leaves, Boston, 1875, pp. 279-306.","Clarke died in \n                   Camden, NJ, on 23 December\n                  1874.","A sketch of Poe's life abounding in inaccurate\n                  details. Possibly the work of Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton.","\n                   George W. Childs has offered to\n                  erect a suitable monument over Poe's grave, allowing\n                  the money already collected for one to be kept as a\n                  maintenance fund.","Despite the report that three \n                   Baltimore editors deny genius to\n                  Poe and wish he had died and been buried somewhere\n                  else, \n                   Paul H. Hayne and \n                   George W. Childs still want to\n                  erect a monument over his grave in \n                   Baltimore.","Ingram denies to an American correspondent that he\n                  intends to take to lecturing and that he is not going\n                  to make a lecture tour of the \n                   United States.","Funds for a monument are to be gathered by\n                  subscription and supplemented by a gift from \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia.","Review of Volume III, Poems and Essays, from The\n                  Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by\n                  Ingram and published by \n                   A. and C. Black, \n                   Edinburgh. The reviewer\n                  considers prose to have been Poe's \"strength\" and\n                  verse his \"byework.\"","A slashing attack upon Poe and upon \n                   Moncure D. Conway's defense of\n                  him recently published in the Cincinnati Commercial\n                  Tribune.","In answer to \n                   Erl Rygenhoeg's comments [Item\n                  597], \"S. H. K.\" of Washington, DC, writes that Miss\n                  Poe herself had doubtless furnished her name to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home authorities\n                  as \"Rose\" and not \"Rosalie.\"","The reviewer believes that Stoddard's Memoir of\n                  Poe adds something of interest to the volume but that\n                  Poe's poems need no praise, for they will live\n                  forever on the lips and in the hearts of his\n                  readers.","Comments upon an article about Poe written by \n                   Moncure D. Conway.","The commentator finds Ingram's article a\n                  compromise between \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's bitterness\n                  and Ingram's customary admiration.","The commentator labels Ingram's article a defense\n                  of Poe against \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's posthumous\n                  slanders.","The Athenaeum reports that Poe took the name\n                  \"Lenore\" and the burden \"Nevermore\" from two poems\n                  that \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson had\n                  published in The Gem in 1831.","Enclosed in Item 19. Colonel Dwight was a close\n                  personal friend of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","The lecture was delivered at Parker Memorial Hall,\n                   Boston, on 2 April 1875. Pasted\n                  to this notice is another paragraph stating that\n                  Professor Buchanan had read a chapter of his\n                  forthcoming work, Philosophy and Philosophers, to a\n                  coterie of literary gentlemen assembled in his home\n                  in \n                   Louisville, KY. It was to\n                  Buchanan that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman submitted her\n                  MS. of \"To Helen\" given to her by Poe, for a\n                  psychometric reading. He did not return the MS. to\n                  her, and it has never been located. See Items 241,\n                  253, 262.","Reports Colonel \n                   Robert Mayo's memories of\n                  youthful swimming feats he shared with Poe in \n                   Richmond.","A biographical-critical article based upon\n                  Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's works. Dalby\n                  notes omissions and suggests needed changes to be\n                  made in the next edition.","The article compares the posthumous reputations of\n                  the two poets.","The item notices the second installment of \n                   E. C. Stedman's \"Minor Victorian\n                  Poets\" in Scribner's Magazine and quotes with\n                  approval a long paragraph from \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's \"A\n                  Madman of Letters,\" which was an essay on Poe\n                  published in Scribner's Monthly for October.","A biographical-critical article.","P. 607 carries a facsimile of what purports to be\n                  a holograph copy of \"Alone,\" signed by Poe and dated\n                  17 March 1829. Ingram's notation on it reads, \"Not\n                  Poe's calligraphy.\"","Eulogy evoked by the tardy honor done to Poe's\n                  ashes by the plans to erect a monument over his\n                  hitherto unmarked grave.","Article is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  reproduced from a photograph by \n                   C. S. Mosher of \n                   Baltimore. On the obverse of\n                  this clipping there is a paragraph stating that the\n                  monument is already in place over Poe's grave.","These verses were written by \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe who printed them in the  Broadway Journal \n                  in 1845. Because Poe's MS. copy survives, the poem\n                  has been proffered from time to time as Poe's own\n                  composition. See Item 678.","Describes the condition of Poe's remains when\n                  exhumed.","Two sonnets in tribute to \"Poe\" and\n                  \"Whittier.\"","After describing the monument, the\n                  Constitutionalist takes credit for having given\n                  impetus to the movement to place it over Poe's\n                  remains, arguing that its story of \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne's\n                  description of the neglected grave had been widely\n                  circulated and thereby brought to the attention of \n                   J. C. Derby, who in turn was\n                  instrumental in convincing \n                   George W. Childs, the \n                   Philadelphia philanthropist, to\n                  underwrite the expense of the monument.","In this long letter to the Editor, dated 29\n                  September 1875, Mrs. Whitman cuttingly refutes \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  arguments, published in Scribner's Monthly in October\n                  1875, that Poe was an epileptic, a \"madman of\n                  letters.\"","Dr. Okie had attended Poe in Mrs. Whitman's home\n                  in \n                   Providence in October 1848.","In this weak reply to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's spirited\n                  defense of Poe, Fairfield publicly repents of his\n                  former admiration of the poet.","Marvin supports \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's attack on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  allegations against Poe.","In this letter to the Editor of the Tribune, the\n                  former editor of Sartain's Magazine discusses the\n                  dates of Poe's writing \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee\"\n                  and gives dates of the various MSS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  which Poe submitted to Sartain's.","The author expresses a sense of the fitness in\n                  erecting a memorial to Poe.","The article furnishes a history of the monument\n                  and quotes Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death. \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman has inserted\n                  marginal comments and has added in a footnote to this\n                  clipping: \"We have hardly got the straight story yet,\n                  I fancy --the truth and nothing but the truth. Still\n                  it is very interesting.\"","A partial reprint of the article in the New York\n                  Herald, 28 October [Item 625].","Prints Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death.","Fairfield claims that Poe suffered from cerebral\n                  epilepsy. One of two copies of this item is heavily\n                  annotated by Ingram.","The monument to be erected over Poe's grave is\n                  being manufactured by \n                   Hugh Sisson and Company of \n                   Baltimore.","The article describes the monument and notes that\n                  Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd is to be in\n                  charge of the dedication ceremonies.","Addressing \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  contention, Dr. Okie observes that if Poe had indeed\n                  been an epileptic, then in the interest of once again\n                  having such glorious poetic manifestations, it would\n                  be well if the malady were to prove epidemic among\n                  the poets.","The Republican marks the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument by reprinting an essay by \n                   A. E. Kroeger which it had\n                  carried eleven years earlier. Kroeger is inaccurate\n                  in his facts.","The article compares the difficulties \n                   Thomas Hood and Poe experienced\n                  in getting these two poems into print.","The article is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  taken by \n                   Stanton and Butler of \n                   Baltimore from a daguerreotype,\n                  pictures of \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, and facsimiles of\n                  letters to \n                   Sara S. Rice from \n                   William Cullen Bryant, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   James Russell Lowell.","Portions of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848, taken from advanced sheets of \n                   William F. Gill's \"New Facts\n                  about \n                   Edgar A. Poe, \" to be published\n                  in Laurel Leaves.","Sympathetic biographical-critical article evoked\n                  by the dedication of Poe's monument in Baltimore.","Fairfield replies to Dr. \n                   Fred K. Marvin's article, \"The\n                  Poet Not an Epileptic,\" which had appeared in the\n                  Tribune on 18 October 1875.","Program of the exercises held at the dedication of\n                  the Poe monument. Article includes texts of poems by \n                   William Winter, \n                   E. Norman Gunnison, and \n                   Sarah J. Bolton and letters from \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson,\n                  Longfellow, \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, \n                   James Russell Lowell, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Walt Whitman, and \n                   John G. Whittier.","An account of the exercises, the letters read, a\n                  list of important personages attending, and the\n                  addresses made by Professor \n                   William Elliot, Jr., Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe.","An account of the ceremonies.","A sketch of Poe's life and work.","A biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","\"The atmosphere of the occasion was rather that of\n                  a grand triumphal pageant than of a funeral\n                  service.\"","Includes pictures of Poe and of the monument.","\n                   George W. Spence, the sexton who\n                  officiated at Poe's burial in 1849, superintended the\n                  exhumations and reburials of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm in 1875.","Satirical verses about the Northern poets who\n                  refused to attend the dedication ceremonies of the\n                  Poe monument in \n                   Baltimore.","Account of the ceremonies, including an excerpt\n                  from Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd's address and\n                  a letter from an unidentified New England poet\n                  describing the occasion.","In German. A biographical-critical essay.","A brief survey of Poe's life and reputation\n                  accompanied by a reproduction of the Stanton and\n                  Butler photograph.","In remarks prompted by the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument in \n                   Baltimore, Davidson said, \"In\n                  the future, when we wish, in one single, stinging\n                  word, to stigmatize a being who has exhausted all his\n                  resources of malignity, falsehood, and dishonor\n                  against a dead man who had trusted him, we will say\n                  that he Griswoldized him.\"","Mrs. Whitman explains the efforts being made to\n                  settle dates and chronological order of Poe's poems.\n                  She mentions Ingram's article on \"Politian\" in the\n                  New London Magazine (reprinted in the Southern\n                  Magazine, November 1875) and alludes to \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  growth as a poet.","Among many invitations to visit the \n                   United States, Ingram has\n                  received one from the \n                   Alumni Society of the University of\n                  Virginia asking that he be a guest at the\n                  semi-centennial of the University.","Reports the claim by the Athenaeum that the name\n                  Lenore and the phrase \"Nevermore\" were suggested to\n                  Poe by works by \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson published\n                  in The Gem in 1831.","Repeats \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  conflicting stories, published in Scribner's Monthly,\n                  October 1875, about how \"The Raven\" was composed.","A parody of Poe's \"The Bells.\"","Ten parodies of Poe's work (\"The Ruined Palace,\"\n                  \"Dream-Mere,\" \"Israfiddlestrings,\" \"The Ghouls in the\n                  Belfry,\" \"Hullaloo,\" \"To Any,\" \"Hannibal Leigh,\"\n                  \"Raving,\" \"The Monster Maggot,\" \"Poetic Fragments\")\n                  and one criticism of current efforts to honor Poe\n                  (\"Under-Lines\").","An edition of 240 copies has been printed of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's translation\n                  of \"The Raven.\" The text is illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.","The \n                   Baltimore press is disgusted with\n                  \"those literary'dead beats' \" who for a quarter of a\n                  century have been \"worrying and wearying\" editors\n                  with pretended sympathy for Poe, especially those\n                  \"dead beats\" in \n                   Baltimore who have been agitating\n                  for a monument over his grave, all of this just to\n                  get their names into print.","An Englishman has contributed twenty sixpenny\n                  stamps to the Poe monument fund.","\n                   Fordham citizens are surprised\n                  that nothing has been done to move \n                   Virginia Poe's remains from \n                   Fordham to rest with those of her\n                  husband in \n                   Baltimore. The Sun suggests that\n                  the \n                   Fordham citizens take steps to\n                  effect the removal.","Report of the controversy between Ingram and \n                   William F. Gill over originality\n                  of material used by Ingram in his Memoir in \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, A Memorial\n                  Volume.","The Carolina Spartan attributes these verses to\n                  Poe, but they are the work of \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe in 1845 as Editor of the  Broadway Journal.  See Item 616.","The daughter of an old black servant of the Allans\n                  is reported to have said, \"Mammy often tole me he\n                  [Poe] was the very wust child she had ever seed, but\n                  he had an extra head.\"","Among other things, Mrs. Smith declares that Poe\n                  was beaten to death by the emissary of a woman whose\n                  letters he had refused to return.","Obituary of Dr. \n                   Roland Stebbins Houghton who died\n                  in \n                   Hartford, CT, on Thursday, 23\n                  March 1876.","Mrs. Whitman's poem, retitled \"Epigaea\" in 1878\n                  edition of her works, is addressed to Professor\n                  Bailey, of \n                   Brown University, and his is in\n                  reply.","A letter to the Editor, 10 April 1876, responding\n                  to the story by \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith that Poe\n                  was beaten to death and offering her own account of\n                  his last visit to \n                   Richmond in 1849.","Criticizes \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith for her\n                  story about Poe's having been beaten to death that\n                  appeared in the Home Journal, 15 March 1876.","Lathrop explores the \"American-ness\" of these\n                  three writers.","Mrs. Whitman describes a walk through the \n                   Old North Burying Grounds in \n                   Providence and a visit to the\n                  grave of her friend, \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight. Mrs.\n                  Whitman was buried in this cemetery on 30 June\n                  1878.","A biographical-critical article in which the\n                  author writes that Poe's death occurred when he\n                  \"stopped to drink with some friends\" in \n                   Baltimore while on his way to \n                   Philadelphia to take his\n                  mother-in-law, Mrs. Clew [sic], to his wedding in \n                   Richmond.","The article publishes a letter from \n                   Susan Archer Talley\n                  Weiss correcting statements made by \n                   W. E. H. Searcy [Item 687] about\n                  Poe's last days in \n                   Richmond and his proposed\n                  marriage to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and\n                  correcting Searcy's misspelling of \n                   Maria Clemm's name.","Lengthy account of Poe's drunkenness and his\n                  behavior before a \n                   Boston audience. In a marginal\n                  note, Ingram assigned authorship of the article to \n                   Charles F. Briggs.","Dr. Moran's account of Poe's last hours and\n                  death.","Ingram found the first known copy of Tamerlane and\n                  Other Poems in a bale of pamphlets shipped from \n                   America to the \n                   British Museum Library in 1866,\n                  thus achieving an important prize which enabled him\n                  to prove that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard and \n                   Rufus W. Griswold had erred when\n                  they denied that Poe had printed a volume of poems in\n                  1827.","Article publishes excerpt from Reverend Dr.\n                  Brooks' elegy for \n                   John Neal, who died on 20 June\n                  1876.","Article publishes resolutions on the death of \n                   John Neal made on behalf of the \n                   Cumberland Bar Association.","Browne asks if newspapers which have reprinted\n                  Ingram's copyrighted article \"The Suppressed Poetry\n                  of Poe\" have violated literary comity.","Mrs. Whitman's recalls her three meetings with\n                  Neal and a story of his having published a novel in\n                  1823 entitled Randolph which contained \"certain\n                  strictures\" on the \n                   Baltimore lawyer \n                   William Pinckney, who had died\n                  just as the volume came from the press. Challenged to\n                  a duel by Pinckney's son, Edward, Neal refused and\n                  was posted a coward. Within six weeks after the\n                  challenge, Neal brought out Errata, another\n                  two-volume novel, which purported to be the\n                  confessions of \"a coward\" which tells the story of\n                  the challenge and publishes the correspondence\n                  concerning it.","Having discovered the first known copy of\n                  Tamerlane and Other Poems, Ingram is able in this\n                  article to collate the texts of all four volumes of\n                  Poe's poetry for the first time.","Ingram announces in the first of these short\n                  articles that he is unable to answer questions about\n                  his essay on Poe's bibliography [Item 698] because he\n                  is travelling. In the second article he corrects some\n                  of the errors in an essay on \"The Lunar Hoax\" by a \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor which\n                  appeared in the Belgravia (London) for August [Item\n                  700].","Messrs. \n                   Turnbull Brothers of \n                   Baltimore will issue on about 1\n                  December \n                   Edgar Allen [sic] Poe : a\n                  Memorial Volume prepared by Miss Rice.","\n                   John Neal answered \n                   Sidney Smith's notorious\n                  question, \"Who reads an American book?\" by going to \n                   London and establishing himself\n                  as a writer.","This favorable review of the Memorial Volume has\n                  high praise for Ingram as a pioneer in vindicating\n                  Poe's character from \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's\n                  slanders.","Hayne furnishes a very favorable review of the\n                  Memorial Volume edited by \n                   Sara S. Rice.","This article combines a complimentary review of\n                  the \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume and a scathing review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's Life and\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe. [These reviews\n                  were not altogether Ingram's work; nevertheless, he\n                  clearly had a major role in them. He had access to\n                  the columns of the Civil Service Review, and he had a\n                  \"friend\" to whom he could give notes and suggestions\n                  for reviews, thus enabling him, if occasion demanded,\n                  to deny that he was the reviewer.]","\n                   Mary Hewitt declares that\n                  Griswold's jealousy of Poe's relationship with an\n                  unnamed woman [ \n                   Frances S. Osgood ] was the basis\n                  of his hatred for Poe.","Fairfield surveys recent editions of Poe's works\n                  and publications about Poe by Ingram, \n                   Edward L. Didier, and \n                   Charles Baudelaire.","Enclosed in Item 322. A sonnet celebrating Poe's\n                  love for \n                   Annie Richmond.","Portion of an article.","These lines were deliberately forged by Riley to\n                  gain attention, as he admitted, by pretending to have\n                  found them written by Poe in an old book and left as\n                  payment for a night's lodging in a small hotel in \n                   Chesterfield, VA.","Story of the discovery of \"Leonainie,\" taken from\n                  the Kokomo Dispatch (IN).","The unidentified writer denies that Poe wrote\n                  \"Leonainie.\"","Exposes \n                   James Whitcomb Riley as the\n                  author of \"Leonainie,\" a poem he attributed to Poe.\n                  When asked by an Eastern publisher for the MS., Riley\n                  employed an expert penman to copy the verses on the\n                  flyleaf of an old copy of Ainsworth's Dictionary,\n                  imitating the facsimile of \"Alone\" that had recently\n                  been published in Scribner's Monthly.","A biographical-critical sketch.","Refuting the account given by an unsigned article\n                  in the latest number of the Library Table (30 August\n                  1877, pp. 149-150), Mrs. Whitman retells the story of\n                  the Poe-Ellet \"scandal.\"","Article tells the story of how Ingram \"discovered\"\n                  this work by Poe in Burton's Gentleman's\n                  Magazine.","The unidentified writer, very likely \n                   Eugene L. Didier, dismisses the\n                  claim that Ingram had discovered \"The Journal of\n                  Julius Rodman\" and identifies the tale not as a\n                  \"romance\" but as merely a resume of explorations.","Comments on Ingram's discovery of Poe's\n                  \"romance.\"","Paragraph quotes from a posthumous article by the\n                  late \n                   Charles F. Briggs, \"The\n                  Personality of Poe,\" published in the Independent, 13\n                  December 1877.","Briggs accuses Poe of being a terror to his wife\n                  and his mother-in-law when he was drunk.","Item announces a liberal reward for the return of\n                  a lost MS. of \"The Bells\" to \n                   N. C. Sanborn, a Lowell\n                  photographer. Poe had given the MS. to Mrs. Richmond,\n                  and she had given it to Sanborn to make a copy for\n                  Ingram.","Reprints for its \"richness\" and \"local interest\" a\n                  derisive paragraph from the Detroit Free Press about\n                  the Courier's advertisement for the lost MS. of \"The\n                  Bells\" [Item 722]. Because the Courier failed to\n                  identify the MS., the Free Press warns the Lowell\n                  postmaster to \"prepare to wrestle with several tons\n                  of manuscript poetry.\"","This clipping is pasted together with Item 741 and\n                  with two undated clippings, both paragraphs, from the\n                  Argonaut, one denying that Ingram had discovered a\n                  new Poe \"romance\" in \"Julius Rodman,\" the other\n                  repeating a tart remark by \n                   Ambrose Bierce about Poe's \"The\n                  Bells.\"","A biographical-critical survey.","A news reporter writes of Poe's drunken\n                  conversation about his Eureka and of his being a hero\n                  to an old colored \n                   Richmond barber.","Takes issue with the severity with which \n                   William F. Gill attacks the\n                  veracity of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold in his recently\n                  published biography of Poe. \"The truth is, there are\n                  bowlders of fact still verifiable as to Poe's\n                  unprincipled conduct on various occasions that render\n                  the vindications of Messers. Gill, Ingram and \n                   Eugene L. Didier subject for sly\n                  laughter in well-informed literary circles. And some\n                  day, in a fit of disgust at such puny Boswellism,\n                  some clever litterateur will collect and print them,\n                  brushing away the theories of these rhapsodizing\n                  biographers as if they were cobwebs.\"","Mrs. \n                   Jane Clark of \n                   Louisville, KY, relates her\n                  memories of Poe, whom she knew particularly well\n                  during his last two visits to \n                   Richmond.","Annotated by Ingram: \"A pack of lies.\"","Reports that Mrs. Weiss' reminiscences \"are said\n                  to be full of interest.\"","The lost MS. of \"The Bells\" [See Items 722-723]\n                  has been found.","A caustic review of the 4th edition.","The Ingram article is \"Unknown Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Poe, \" in New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.","Item notes publications of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence on \n                   Edgar A. Poe \" in Appleton's\n                  Journal, IV (May 1878), 421-429, and comments that\n                  the letters Ingram publishes there \"would blast a\n                  very much sounder reputation that Poe ever had for\n                  propriety of conduct and morality of mind.\"","Reprints Ingram's article on Poe's unpublished\n                  correspondence from the New Quarterly. See Item\n                  735.","Favorable notice of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence of Edgar Poe,\" the New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.","Mrs. Whitman, who died on 27 June, had requested\n                  that no notice be sent to the newspapers until after\n                  her funeral. The items describe the services and\n                  burial.","A sonnet enclosed to Ingram in letter from \n                   Rose Peckham, 3 July [Item\n                  337].","This clipping on the death of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is pasted\n                  together with Item 724.","Quotes a portion of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848.","Ingram draws parallels between \"The Raven\" and \n                   Albert Pike's \"Isadore.\"","Denies the report that Poe was expelled from the \n                   University of Virginia.","In German. Katscher's translation of a\n                  biographical sketch of Poe by Ingram.","Ingram accuses \n                   William F. Gill of plagiarism and\n                  declares that his book is a gross infringement upon\n                  Ingram's copyrights.","Hunter writes that Dr. \n                   John Bransby reported that \"Edgar\n                  Allan\" was \"intelligent, wayward, and wilful,\" and\n                  believed the Allans spoiled him with too much pocket\n                  money. The portrait of Dr. Bransby in \"William\n                  Wilson\" is \"quite as much a product of Poe's\n                  imagination as is the school-house itself.\"","Ingram corrects \n                   William E. Hunter's statements\n                  about Poe and Dr. \n                   John Bransby [Item 747]. The\n                  Ingram item is preceded by letters from Reverend \n                   Richard B. Porson Kidd and \n                   John T. D. Kidd refuting Hunter's\n                  remark that their father, the Reverend \n                   Thomas Kidd, flogged his\n                  students at the school at \n                   Stoke Newington.","The sexton who supervised the removal of Poe's\n                  body from its original grave reported that Poe's\n                  brain had dried and hardened so much that when the\n                  sexton picked up his skull, it \"rattled around inside\n                  just like a lump of mud.\"","\n                   Houghton, Osgood and Company, \n                   Boston, published this edition\n                  of Mrs. Whitman's poems which she had prepared\n                  shortly before her death in June.","Long, favorable review.","Hunter sent these verses to Ingram for insertion\n                  in some English magazine. See Item 342.","A \n                   San Francisco Bohemian tells a\n                  story to a reporter about Poe's writing \"The Gold\n                  Bug\" at the Widow Meagher's place, about being\n                  cooped, drugged, and voted together with Poe in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe's death\n                  from laudanum.","Poe's \"destiny\" was sad not because he was an\n                  unappreciated genius but because he had \"a totally\n                  unbalanced character.\"","This is installment II in Higginson's \"Short\n                  History of American Authors.\"","A favorable review of the posthumous edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's Poems\n                  (1879).","The story of an old \n                   Richmond Negro who recited Poe's\n                  poetry from memory, claiming to have been taught by\n                  Poe himself.","\"The First Meeting\" and \"Beneath the Elm,\"\n                  identified as \"original poetry,\" were reprinted in\n                  the Home Journal on 11 February 1880.","An office boy in the offices of the  Broadway Journal  thirty-five years earlier, Crane writes that\n                  he saw Poe drunk on only one occasion.","In German. Engel translates three of Poe's poems\n                  into German (\"To Helen,\" \"The Raven,\" \"To One in\n                  Paradise\"), pp. 117-119, and reviews Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of Poe's works, pp. 119-121.","The edition will appear in three volumes.","Reprint of a portion of \n                   Douglass Sherley's 4th \"Oddity\n                  Paper\" from the Virginia University Magazine, XIX\n                  (March and April 1880).","George denies that he and Poe were ever\n                  roommates.","Challenges the account of Poe's burial given by\n                  Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867.","Tells the story of a poem Poe wrote as a young man\n                  to a lady who had broken her engagement with him and\n                  of a second poem he wrote when she married someone\n                  else.","Annotated heavily by Ingram.","Reports Ingram's rough handling of \n                   E. C. Stedman and \n                   William F. Gill as biographers of\n                  Poe in his letter to the Athenaeum.","In German. Favorable review of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions.","Poe's English school house is to be destroyed to\n                  make room for a row of shops.","Annotated by Ingram.","Though generally favorable, Conway takes Ingram\n                  sharply to task for various inaccuracies and\n                  inelegancies of style.","Heavily annotated by Ingram.","Cites Ingram's comment in his new life of Poe.","Cites Minto's comments in the Fortnightly Review\n                  [Item 775] agreeing with Ingram that Poe was too\n                  scrupulous as a reviewer.","Ingram bitterly denies assertions made about him\n                  and his work on Poe in two articles that were\n                  published in the Independent, 24 June 1880.","Extract from a favorable review of Ingram's new\n                  biography of Poe printed in the British\n                  Quarterly.","Commendatory review of Ingram's new biography of\n                  Poe.","Biographical-critical survey.","The first issue of a New York \"critical, social\n                  and satirical\" magazine. An unsigned article entitled\n                  \"New York Bohemians. \n                   Richard H. Stoddard, \" is on p.\n                  3.","Joint review of recent biographies by Ingram and\n                  Stedman.","Reviews of Ingram's new biography and of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe.","Lists those classmates of Poe who are still living\n                  and a number of his contemporaries now dead who were\n                  prominent men.","Obituary of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, who died in\n                  London on 24 November 1880. Another obituary of Mrs.\n                  Lewis, unsigned, clipped from an unidentified London\n                  newspaper is included with this item.","Reports that Ingram has a full account of Poe's\n                  adventures in \n                   France which he dictated to \"a\n                  lady-friend\" ( \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton ) at \n                   Fordham.","Giving an account of Poe's death in \n                   Baltimore, Browne quotes in full\n                  the note from \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 3 October\n                  1849, notifying Snodgrass of Poe's whereabouts and\n                  condition. This note was discovered in 1880 by Mrs.\n                  Snodgrass while going through the papers of her late\n                  husband.","Reports a true story said to rival Poe's \"Murders\n                  in the Rue Morgue\": a red ape murdered his master in\n                  a Venezuelan mining camp in 1877.","A survey of Poe's reputation in \n                   America prompted by plans to\n                  erect the actors' monument to him.","Plans for an entertainment to be given to raise\n                  funds for a life-size alto-relievo in bronze of Poe\n                  to be presented to the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   Central Park. The second\n                  clipping announces an entertainment to be given at\n                  Booth's Theater on 11 February to raise money for the\n                  Poe memorial and lists Executive, Entertainment, and\n                  Honorary Committees, together with a roster of the\n                  artists who are to appear.","In Hungarian. An abridgment of Ingram's 2-volume\n                  biography of Poe translated into Hungarian by \n                   Leopold Katscher.","Asks bitterly why the \n                   New York actors should be imposed\n                  upon to erect a monument to Poe.","In French. States that \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T.\n                  Hollands\" was written by Poe in June 1849.","In French. Ingram protests that an article by \n                   Gaston Vassy [Item 795] claiming\n                  Poe as author of \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T. Holland\" is\n                  not accurate.","Ingram regrets \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"","Ingram writes about \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey Into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"","In light of the controversy over erecting the\n                  monument to Poe, this item suggests that Ingram's\n                  biography is all the memorial Poe needs.","A defense of Poe against criticism by a Mr.\n                  Rothaker in the New York Tribune.","Favorable comments.","Publishes letters by and about Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. These\n                  letters were found by Mrs. Snodgrass after her\n                  husband's death in 1880 and lent by her to \n                   William H. Carpenter, Editor of\n                  the Baltimore Sun. Carpenter allowed \n                   William Hand Browne to make\n                  transcripts and press copies of them for Ingram and\n                  himself, and he, in turn, loaned his press copies to \n                   Edward Spencer who edited them\n                  for printing in the New York Herald.","An additional letter from Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 1 April\n                  1841, found by Mrs. Snodgrass after she had lent the\n                  first nine to the editor of the Baltimore Sun.","Notes that the recently published letter of 1\n                  April 1841 does much to vindicate Poe from charges of\n                  drunkenness during that period of his life.","Prints Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.","Prints Poe's letter to Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass of\n                  1 April 1841.","Prints portions of Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.","Poe's friend and physician agrees with Poe's\n                  declaration in his letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841 that he was not a drunkard: \"dress Poe in rags,\n                  and the gentleman is there.\"","The \n                   New York Academy of Music plans\n                  another entertainment to raise money for the Poe\n                  memorial in \n                   New York City. Nearly $3000 has\n                  already been raised by two entertainments: one at the\n                  Madison Square Theater, another at Booth's\n                  Theater.","Report of the benefit entertainment for the Poe\n                  memorial which was held at the \n                   New York Academy of Music.","Obituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ), who died on Sunday,\n                  24 April, and was buried on Monday, 25 April.","Obituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).","\"J. C. L.\" corrects statements about Poe's history\n                  that were printed in the State's obituary of Mrs.\n                  Allan. Oldham requests names and addresses of those\n                  living who attended \n                   West Point with Poe.","Dr. Clover makes several corrections in the\n                  obituary of Mrs. Allan.","Ellis' letter is essentially a eulogy to \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).","Raises the question of where Poe was born: \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?","Suggests that there is some question about Moran's\n                  motives in waiting so long to give his account of\n                  Poe's death, so long that everyone else who knew the\n                  circumstances is now dead.","Annotated by Ingram.","Report of Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's lectures on Poe\n                  at the YMCA Hall.","Excerpts from some of Poe's tales and from\n                  \"Marginalia.\"","In German. Discusses Poe and \n                   Thomas Carlyle.","In German.","In German.","This parody was sent to Ingram by \n                   P. J. Mullin [Item 369] who\n                  claimed that he first saw it in a Scottish magazine\n                  entitled the People's Friend.","In French.","Recollections of Poe told to Phillips by \n                   John Sartain. Freely annotated\n                  by Ingram with comments such as, \"Full of\n                  self-evident lies.\"","The cottage at \n                   Fordham sold at auction to \n                   Milton [Nelson?] Strang for\n                  $5,700.","The cottage at \n                   Fordham was sold at auction to \n                   Nelson [Milton?] Strang for\n                  $7,000. A neighbor of the Poes reminisces about the\n                  family when they lived there.","A defence of Poe's personal and literary\n                  reputations.","The lecture was sponsored by the Fine Art Loan\n                  Exhibition, New Public Hall, \n                   Cardiff, Wales.","Annotated by Ingram: \"Mr. W. M. Burwell's few\n                  personal reminiscences are derived from \n                   T[homas] G[oode] Tucker's highly\n                  imaginative remembrances.\"","Attributes to Poe authorship of verses entitled\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician,\" which were\n                  printed in the Boston Yankee in 1829.","Ingram takes exception to \n                   George Birdley's attributing\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician\" to Poe [Item\n                  835].","Surveys Poe's popularity in \n                   France : \"the literature of the \n                   United States... is, in our\n                  time, represented there by Poe, one of the most\n                  gifted, if one of the least distinctively national,\n                  of American writers.\"","Major \n                   Evan R. Jones, American Consul\n                  for \n                   Wales, offered a favorable\n                  account of Poe and paid tribute to Ingram for\n                  rescuing his reputation from \"the odium that for\n                  twenty-five years had been cast upon it by his\n                  American biographers.\"","Eulogistic paper read before the \n                   Northern and Southern Club at \n                   Portland, ME, 22 October\n                  1884.","Lavender is reported to have been \"a maniac in the\n                  lunatic asylum at Raleigh, NC. He fancied that it was\n                  dictated by the spirit of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"","In German. Critical-biographical sketch of\n                  Poe.","This volume was published by the \n                   Tauchnitz Press, \n                   Leipzig.","This edition, in four volumes, was published in \n                   London by \n                   John C. Nimmo.","The \"new poem\" is a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                  \"The Demon of the Doldrums.\"","In French. Brief biographical sketch of Poe and an\n                  explanation of \"The Raven.\"","Account of the reinterment of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe by Poe's side\n                  in \n                   Westminster Churchyard in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January.","A critical study.","Parodies of many of Poe's poems. Ingram\n                  contributed a number of these, as well as many of the\n                  notes, especially those on \"The Fire Fiend.\"","A review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, a volume in the\n                  American Men of Letters Series, published by \n                   Houghton Mifflin Company. The\n                  reviewer finds the book, \"considered as a biography,\"\n                  to be \"beneath the standard which critical opinion\n                  long ago fixed for works of this sort; judged as a\n                  whole it is beneath contempt.\"","\n                   J. W. Johnston of \n                   Lancaster, PA, at one time the\n                  owner of the MS. of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue,\"\n                  relates the numerous close calls the MS. had with\n                  fire and loss. The MS. is now the property of \n                   George W. Childs.","Presentation ceremonies of the Poe Memorial to the\n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art on 4\n                  May 1885. Annotated by Ingram.","Notice of the unveiling of the actors' monument to\n                  Poe at the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   New York City.","Story of a New York gentleman ( \n                   William F. Gill ) having removed\n                  the bones of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe from the \n                   Fordham cemetery and kept them in\n                  his home in \n                   New York City for two years\n                  before they were finally brought to \n                   Baltimore and reinterred by Poe's\n                  side.","The first item surveys the \n                   Mary Rogers case and Poe's\n                  connection with it. The second reports that Dr. \n                   John J. Moran believes he has\n                  identified the house where Poe wrote \"The Raven.\"","Report that the ghost of \n                   Mary Rogers appeared at a\n                  seance.","Reports \n                   James Albert Clarke's\n                  reminiscences of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia and \n                   David Bridges' recollections of\n                  Poe's early days in \n                   Richmond.","Laudatory review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.","Published by \n                   William F. Boogher, \n                   Washington, DC, this booklet is\n                  heavily annotated by Ingram.","Favorable review.","Repeats stories from the Critic (New York) and the\n                  Kokomo Dispatch (IN).","Review of the reissue of Ingram's two-volume \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions in a single volume in 1886 by \n                   Minerva Library of Famous Books.\n                  [This reissue was widely hailed and reviewed as a\n                  \"revised\" edition, when actually only a very few\n                  additions were made to its bibliography, and the\n                  index had to be remade to conform to the new\n                  pagination. Even such an able Poe scholar as \n                   Killis Campbell spoke of Ingram's\n                  \"enlarged\" biography, when such was not, in fact, the\n                  case.]","Reviewer criticizes the \"charitable\n                  shortsightedness\" of Ingram's efforts at a\n                  \"cleansing\" biography.","Generally favorable toward Ingram's efforts to\n                  present an accurate picture of Poe.","Ingram complains that the newspaper's recent\n                  account of \"Poe, the Cipher Wizard\" can be found in\n                  his own 1886 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Ingram adds that \"our American\n                  cousins are very fond of extracts from my work; if\n                  they would only quote correctly, and without\n                  adornments, I should feel more gratified.\"","Review of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions.","Obituary of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who died in \n                   Richmond on 10 February.","A critical-biographical article based upon \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of\n                  Poe.","A \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, tells a reporter that he was an\n                  eye-witness when Poe was drugged, cooped, and voted\n                  thirty-one times before he died.","Cites story in the New York Sun about a \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, who claims to have been a witness.","\n                   John Sartain tells a story of\n                  Poe's last visit to \n                   Philadelphia, in the summer of\n                  1849, and of his imprisonment. He also relates a\n                  story called \"The Three Visions,\" which Poe told to\n                  him.","Repeats the hoax perpetrated by \n                   James Whitcomb Riley in 1877.","Surveys the relationship between Poe and \n                   E. H. N. Patterson in their plans\n                  to establish the Stylus.","Prints the text of the poem and furnishes an\n                  account of its background. \n                   Eugene L. Didier edited this\n                  magazine.","Surveys Poe's life and work and applauds efforts\n                  to redeem his name.","Brief, harshly derogatory comment on Poe's life\n                  and writings. Poe's \"To Zante\" is reproduced in\n                  facsimile on p. 224.","Reports the death of Reverend \n                   Edward Doucet, S. J., and\n                  memories of Poe by Father Schully, \n                   George Pope Morris, and \n                   John B. Haskins. \n                   William F. Gill has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage.","\n                   Clyde W. Bryson has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage from the heirs of the old Rose Hill\n                  estate and has set apart $50,000 to keep the house\n                  and grounds in order.","This article had been printed in Munsey's\n                  Magazine, VII (August 1892), 554-558. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"All lies.\"","Description of Harrison and his studio. Harrison's\n                  portrait of Poe is now in the \n                   Brooklyn Historical Society\n                  Library.","\n                   Thomas Dunn English tells a\n                  reporter about a fight he had with Poe. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"A pack of self-proved lies.\"","Defensive of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, the article\n                  is based upon \n                   George E. Woodberry's \"Poe in\n                  the South: Selections from the Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, \" Century\n                  Magazine, N.S., XXVI (August 1894), 572-583, 725-737,\n                  854-866, and reprints letters from Poe to \n                   Thomas W. White, \n                   John P. Kennedy, and \n                   Nathaniel Beverly Tucker, and a\n                  letter from \n                   James Kirke Paulding to \n                   Thomas W. White.","Letters to Poe from \n                   William E. Burton (10 May 1839), \n                   Washington Irving (6 November\n                  1839), \n                   N. P. Willis (30 November 1841), \n                   Charles Dickens (6 March 1842), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (20 May, 1\n                  July, 30 August 1841; 21 May 1842), \n                   Robert Tyler (31 March 1842).\n                  Letters from Poe to \n                   Philip Pendleton Cooke (21\n                  September 1839), \n                   Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (22\n                  June 1841), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (23 November\n                  1840, 25 May 1842).","Striking contrast between the burial of Poe on 9\n                  October 1849 and the pageantry that accompanied his\n                  exhumation and reburial on 17 November 1875.\n                  Identifies persons present at Poe's first burial.","Review of Volume I of The Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by \n                   Edmund Clarence Stedman and \n                   George Edward Woodberry, 10\n                  volumes (Chicago: 1894-95).","Minor denies Dr. \n                   Matthew Wood's claim that \n                   Charles [sic] B. Hirst wrote \"The\n                  Raven\" and recounts his dealings, as editor of the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger between 1843 and 1847,\n                  with Poe and \n                   Henry B. Hirst and his\n                  republication of \"The Raven\" in the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger in March 1845.","\n                   Thomas Dunn English has told a\n                  reporter about his thrashing of Poe and of Poe's\n                  habit of borrowing and pawning watches and jewels.\n                  Ingram's annotation: \"A tissue of lies.\"","Tells the story of Poe's becoming a member of \n                   Sons of Temperance, Shockoe Hill\n                  Division. Hiden is confident that Poe did\n                  not break his pledge.","\n                   William J. Glenn's story of\n                  Poe's initiation into the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division, Sons of\n                  Temperance, of which Glenn was presiding\n                  officer the night Poe was admitted. Glenn relates,\n                  too, a story of Poe's calling for a pair of boots at\n                  his bootmaker between three and four A.M.","Article prints a poem of four eight-line stanzas\n                  \"discovered\" by \n                   H. Dalton Dillard on 23 February\n                  1895 in Volume I, Rollin's Histoire Ancienne, in the \n                   University of Virginia Library.\n                  These verses, one of the better Poe hoaxes, were\n                  written by Dillard and published in the University\n                  Annual, Corks and Curls, VIII (1895), 86-87.","Menchine expresses his doubts about Poe having\n                  written the poem published in the Post for the 18th\n                  instant [Item 891]. He makes a detailed comparison\n                  between lines from this poem and lines from Poe's\n                  later poems.","A review of \n                   George Cochrane Hazelton's\n                  melodrama \n                   Edgar Allan Poe ; or The Raven,\n                  which opened at Albaugh's Theatre in \n                   Baltimore on 11 October. Reviewer\n                  identifies the cast and furnishes a synopsis of all\n                  five acts.","A sympathetic article dealing with Poe's early\n                  critical work in the Southern Literary Messenger.","A detailed history of the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger with biographical sketches of Poe, \n                   Benjamin Blake Minor, \n                   John R. Thompson, and \n                   George W. Bagby.","The Stedman-Woodberry volumes are given a close\n                  analysis: Stedman's portion approved, Woodberry's\n                  condemned. The other two editions are dismissed in\n                  curt paragraphs.","Item anticipates the publication of a new edition\n                  in eight volumes by \n                   J. Shiells \u0026 Company.","Dr. \n                   Matthew Woods asserts that if\n                  \"The Raven\" was not written in collaboration with \n                   Henry B. Hirst, then it at least\n                  owes its origin to Hirst's poem, \"The Unseen\n                  River.\"","Critical estimate of Poe's personality and\n                  position in literary America. The essay was prompted\n                  by the publication of the ten-volume\n                  Stedman-Woodberry edition.","Controversial article directed at Professor \n                   Washington Irving Stringham of \n                   California State University who\n                  commented publicly on errors in Poe's theories in\n                  Eureka. Professor Stringham's remarks are reprinted\n                  in the Stedman-Woodberry edition of Poe's Works, IX,\n                  301-312. Poe sent these addenda to Eureka to Eveleth\n                  in a letter, 29 February 1848.","The \n                   New York City Shakespeare\n                  Society is attempting to raise funds for\n                  the preservation of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage which is being\n                  threatened by a city ordinance demanding its removal\n                  or demolition so that Kingsbridge Road can be\n                  widened.","Includes pictures of Poe, \n                   Virginia Poe, and the Poe\n                  Monument in \n                   Baltimore.","Ingram probably wrote portions of these reviews\n                  and assisted whoever wrote the rest.","Scholarly review of the Stedman-Woodberry edition\n                  of Poe's Works. Reviewer points out Poe's debts to \n                   S. T. Coleridge and to \n                   Gottfried August Burger.","The cottage has been purchased by the State of \n                   New York and plans are to restore\n                  it to the condition it was in when occupied by the\n                  Poes.","Quotes \n                   William Wertenbaker and Dr. \n                   John J. Moran to demonstrate\n                  Poe's sobriety.","Enclosed in Item 401. Article quotes address by\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison to the \n                   Book Club of the University of\n                  Virginia announcing student plans to erect\n                  some memorial to Poe in the \n                   Rotunda Library when it is\n                  completed. An Alcove or a Poe Window is proposed. A\n                  bust of Poe can be modeled by \n                   Edward V. Valentine of \n                   Richmond for $750. An appended\n                  paragraph notes that \n                   Robert Lee Traylor of \n                   Richmond possesses an extensive\n                  collection of Poeana, including the original\n                  daguerreotype which Poe presented to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton a\n                  few days before his death.","The story of Poe's engagement to Sarah Helen\n                  Whitman.","Discovery of a marriage bond between \n                   Edgar Poe and \n                   Virginia Clemm, dated 16 May\n                  1836, in the office of the Clerk of \n                   Hustings Court of Richmond.","Translation of \"The Raven\" into Portugeuse by Mar.\n                  Mellus.","Comments upon an article entitled \"Even Homer\n                  Nods\" which appeared in Town and Country on 27 April\n                  1901. The Town and Country article cites Poe's\n                  seeming error in \"The Raven\" of having the light from\n                  a lamp in the center of the room throw the shadow of\n                  the bird on the floor instead of on the wall.","Ingram is invited by Mme. \n                   Anna Mallarme, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, and \n                   Adrien Bonniot to attend the\n                  marriage of Mlle. \n                   Genevieve Mallarme to Dr. \n                   Edmond Bonniot, in \n                   Paris.","Calls attention to the similarity of \"The Raven\"\n                  to a poem by the Chinese poet, \n                   Kia Yi, who lived and wrote\n                  about 200 B.C.","Highly laudatory.","Ingram corrects misstatements by \n                   Samuel Waddington concerning \"The\n                  Bells\" in an article in the Athenaeum on 26\n                  November.","Whitty points out possible source for Poe's story\n                  of having visited \n                   Greece. Quotes long article on\n                  Perdicaris, thought to be by Poe, from the Southern\n                  Literary Messenger, June 1836, p. 410.","\n                   Wrightman Fletcher Melton's\n                  study of Poe suggests that Margaret's song in\n                  Goethe's Faust may have served as Poe's model for the\n                  refrain in \"The Raven.\"","\n                   Susan V. C. Ingram tells the\n                  story of Poe's visiting \n                   Old Point Comfort, VA, in\n                  September 1849, reading his poetry to the assembled\n                  company on the hotel verandah, and giving to her the\n                  next day a MS. copy of his \"Ulalume.\"","Annotation by Ingram: \"Lauvrire is a poor\n                  monomaniac whom Poe would have laughed at.\"","In a letter to the Editor, Father Tabb expresses\n                  his sentiments about the Electors who rejected Poe\n                  for admission to the Hall of Fame in \n                   New York City.","The story of \n                   Rosalie Poe's life and death as\n                  told by \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and \n                   Margaret Ritchie Stone.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.","Ingram attacks \n                   R. G. T. Coventry and \n                   J. B. Wallis for writing in the\n                  Academy on 4 and 11 November that Poe was not \"up to\n                  his trade as a poet.\"","Replying to Item 922, Coventry asserts that Ingram\n                  made an \"unfair attack,\" and Wallis writes that\n                  Ingram is \"mistaken\" and \"not quite fair.\"","Acrid reply to the Coventry and Wallis letters in\n                  Item 923.","Infers from the tone of Ingram's letter to the\n                  Academy for 2 December that he is \"determined to pick\n                  a quarrel.\"","Tyrell condemns Coventry for calling Rossetti's\n                  \"Sister Helen\" trash; \n                   B. R. Hoare defends Poe's\n                  estimate of \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson ; Father\n                  Tabb questions \n                   J. B. Wallis' statements in the\n                  Academy for 25 November.","Feature article with pictures of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  her home, and Sadler's Restaurant in \n                   Richmond.","An account of \"Kelah,\" a poem of ten three-line\n                  stanzas, discovered by Miss \n                   Mary Wilkes, written on both\n                  sides of the flyleaf of an old copy of Dante's\n                  Inferno, bought from a native of \n                   Sullivan's Island, SC, with\n                  Poe's name on the inside front cover of the book.","Lord Emly, a considerable landowner in County\n                  Limerick, married Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer, of \n                   Ireland, a quarter of a century\n                  ago.","Summarizes Ingram's article \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe and \"'Stella' \"\n                  (i.e., \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis ) in the current\n                  Albany Review.","Caustic article, derived principally from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  correspondence with Ingram, about \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' importuning\n                  and paying Poe for public commendation of her verses.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.","Summary of the contents of the July number of the\n                  Albany Review includes mention of Ingram's article on\n                  Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis [Item 931].","Summarizes Ingram's article on Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis in the July\n                  number of the Albany Review [Item 931].","Father Tabb writes that any friend who attempts\n                  \"to expose\" him to the public in the \"Series of\n                  Southern Writers\" will have for his penalty a blind\n                  man's malediction. Some of Tabb's poems were \"here\n                  first publisht\" in The Library of Southern\n                  Literature, Vol. XII, in 1907.","An enthusiastic review of The Complete Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, 10 volumes, New\n                  York: \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons. This\n                  edition carries a critical introduction by \n                   Charles F. Richardson, \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, World\n                  Author.\"","The Librarian of the \n                   University of Virginia writes of\n                  plans for celebrating the Poe centennial.","Among forthcoming articles marking the Poe\n                  centennial, it is noted that Ingram is to have one\n                  called \"Poe and His Friends\" in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.","A concert at Lehmann's Hall is planned by \n                   Sara S. Rice and \n                   Orrin C. Painter to raise money\n                  to erect a suitable memorial to Poe on his\n                  centennial, 19 January 1909.","Centenaries to be observed in 1909: Poe, \n                   Abraham Lincoln, \n                   Charles Darwin, \n                   Edward Fitzgerald, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   William Kinglake, \n                   John Stuart Blackie, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   W. E. Gladstone.","A biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work. \"C. W.\" states that \"The Journal of Llewellin\n                  Penrose, a Seaman,\" published by Murray, is the\n                  source of Poe's \"The Gold Beetle\" [sic].","In \n                   America the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger is to be revived in honor of Poe's\n                  centennial; in \n                   England Poe's poems will be\n                  issued in a new edition by Messrs. Routledge's\n                  \"Muses' Library,\" with a lengthy Introduction by\n                  Ingram.","A biographical-critical article illustrated with \n                   Samuel S. Osgood's portrait of\n                  Poe, a facsimile of an original MS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  and a picture of what ostensibly is the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, though it is some other\n                  house.","After citing a number of the centenaries to be\n                  celebrated, the article singles the occasion for\n                  Ingram's new edition of Poe's poems for the \"Muses'\n                  Library.\"","Notes that the Poe centennial will lead off the\n                  year.","Notice of Ingram's leading article in the Bookman\n                  (London), \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends.\"","List of Poe biographies issued in England in\n                  recent years.","In German. Centennial article.","The letter is prompted by Ingram's complaint that\n                  \"C. W.\" had praised \n                   George E. Woodberry's The Life\n                  of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Personal and\n                  Literary, 2 volumes, 1909, an edition which, Ingram\n                  insisted, Woodberry pirated so extensively from his\n                  work on Poe that it may not be imported into or sold\n                  in the \n                   British Empire.","This article had appeared in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.","This miscellany includes a parody of \"The Raven\"\n                  by \n                   Harriet Winslow, a discussion of\n                  the current value of Poe books and letters, a\n                  reproduction of the Brady photograph, pictures of the\n                  Poe Monument in \n                   Baltimore and of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage, and a facsimile\n                  of his letter to \n                   Mary Osborne, 15 July 1848.","Profusely illustrated biographical-critical\n                  account of Poe's life and work. Articles by \n                   H. E. Buchholz, \n                   William Hand Browne, \n                   John S. Patton and \n                   Henry E. Shepherd. Poems: \"Edgar\n                  Allan Poe,\" by \n                   William Winter ; \"Poe Walks These\n                  Streets\" and \"In Westminster Churchyard,\" by \n                   Folger McKinsey ; \"To Edgar Allan\n                  Poe,\" by \n                   Richard Lew Dawson. Annotated by\n                  Ingram.","Describes the celebration in progress at the \n                   University of Virginia,\n                  including a medal struck by \n                   Tiffanys to mark the\n                  occasion.","\" \n                   New England still withholds from\n                  Poe the just and discriminating recognition which his\n                  work has commanded in the Old World and in the\n                  greater part of the New.\"","\n                   William F. Gill tells stories of\n                  a cross made from wood taken from Poe's coffin and of\n                  salvaging the bones of \n                   Virginia Poe when the \n                   Fordham cemetery was destroyed. \n                   Thomas Hardy's tribute is in\n                  reply to an invitation from the \n                   University of Virginia to attend\n                  ceremonies there. The Henderson item is a four-stanza\n                  parody of \"The Raven.\"","Includes articles by Professor \n                   James A. Harrison, \n                   James H. Whitty, \n                   Alice M. Tyler, \n                   Lee Hawkins, and \n                   James L. West.","Illustrated feature section honoring the Poe\n                  centennial.","A survey of Poe's life in which the author of the\n                  article insists that Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore.","First article outlines plans for celebrating the\n                  centennial in \n                   New York. The second article\n                  surveys Poe's \n                   New York years.","In French.","First article outlines plans to celebrate the\n                  centennial of Poe's birth in \n                   Baltimore schools. The second\n                  article presents the recollections of Dr. \n                   Basil L. Gildersleeve of \n                   Johns Hopkins University.","\n                   Austin L. Crothers, Governor of \n                   Maryland, promotes exercises\n                  marking Poe centennial.","In German. On the Poe centennial.","Centennial tribute.","In German.","In Italian.","Descriptions of Poe centennial celebrations in \n                   Baltimore, \n                   West Point, \n                   New York, \n                   Boston, \n                   Providence, \n                   Annapolis, and \n                   Charlottesville.","In French.","In French. An abridgment of Ingram's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends,\" the Bookman (London), January 1909, as it\n                  has been translated into French by \n                   Henri D. Davray for Le Mercure de\n                  France.","Ingram protests the wording of Professor\n                  Harrison's article in the Century Magazine for\n                  January ( \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey, \"Poe and\n                  Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode\") and\n                  promises a revised and enlarged version of his own \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Appended to this is a letter\n                  from \n                   Richard Watson Gilder, editor of\n                  the Century Magazine, to the Editor of the Tribune in\n                  which he writes that Ingram was responding to copies\n                  of Professor Harrison's article that differed from\n                  the final printed version.","Centennial tribute. Notes that \n                   Richmond, VA, objected to the\n                  erection of a statue in Poe's memory on grounds of\n                  his personal character.","Professor Poe, Dean of the Faculty of Law at the \n                   University of Maryland,\n                  delivered this address at the Poe centennial\n                  celebration held in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January. Old\n                  Maryland was a publication of the \n                   University of Maryland.","Includes pictures of Poe, \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, \n                   Virginia Poe, \n                   John Neal, \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   William Gowans, Judge \n                   Neilson Poe, \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John P. Kennedy.","In French.","A critical estimate that finds Poe at the climax\n                  of his powers in his romances.","Biographical-critical.","Laudatory article on Poe and on Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of his works.","Comments on Poe's place in literature and on the\n                  controversy about variations in the last line of\n                  \"Annabel Lee\" and recalls the story of Emerson's\n                  having called Poe \"the jingle man.\"","Heavily and angrily annotated by Ingram, who wrote\n                  the editor that the article contained statements\n                  prejudicial to the honor of Poe and to himself.","The Authors' Club has arranged a dinner honoring\n                  Poe's centennial to be held in the Whitehall Rooms of\n                  the Hotel Metropole. Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle is the\n                  Chairman, and Ingram is to be a guest.","Ingram's letter, dated 1 January 1909, protests\n                  the wording used in the \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey article (\"Poe\n                  and Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode,\"\n                  Century Magazine). A note from \"H\" to the Editor,\n                  prefacing Ingram's letter, states that Ingram\n                  particularly wanted this protest printed in a \n                   Baltimore paper.","Was it \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?","Account of the dinner honoring Poe's centennial\n                  held by the \n                   Authors' Club. Quotes from\n                  speeches by Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle and \n                   Whitelaw Reid.","Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle presided at a\n                  dinner given by the London \n                   Authors' Club honoring Poe's\n                  centennial.","In French. Survey of Poe's relationship with \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier offers the MS.\n                  of \"Morella\" for sale. Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd has a piece of\n                  wood from Poe's original coffin.","Review of The Last Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, edited by \n                   James A. Harrison.","\n                   James A. Harrison has resigned\n                  from his chair at the \n                   University of Virginia and will\n                  be succeeded by Professor \n                   Charles Alphonso Smith.","A study of variations in Poe's poetry as he\n                  revised it.","Mr. Zimmer performed at a celebration in \n                   Petersburg, VA.","Favorable review of Didier's The Poe Cult, and\n                  Other Poe Papers.","Campbell prints for the first time Poe's letter to\n                   Sarah Josepha Hale, dated 20\n                  October 1837 [text printed in Letters, I, 105-106],\n                  to prove that Poe was again in \n                   Richmond and helping edit the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger in 1837. Poe, however,\n                  misdated the letter: it should have been 1836.","Prints an unpublished thirteen-line acrostic\n                  written by \n                   Virginia Poe to her husband in\n                  1846.","Campbell adds to the bibliography of Poe's\n                  criticisms -- Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, Graham's Magazine,  the  Weekly Mirror,  the  Broadway Journal, \n                  and the  Democratic Review.","Having found a file of the Flag of Our Union for\n                  1849 in the \n                   Library of Congress, Campbell\n                  identifies the Poe tales and poems published\n                  there.","\n                   J. P. Morgan paid $3,800 for MSS.\n                  of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Man That\n                  Was Used Up.\"","\"Coleridge had preceded Schlegel as Poe's\n                  teacher.\"","Poe's tales and verses testify to the genius of\n                  Poe more than admission to the Hall of Fame.","Describes four letters and four bills pertaining\n                  to Poe that have not been used by his\n                  biographers.","\"New forms\" of \"A Valentine,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"To\n                  My Mother\" have been discovered in Flag of Our\n                  Union.","Didier criticizes \n                   James A. Harrison for his\n                  \"eagerness\" to publish every minute change in Poe's\n                  poetry.","With two undated short newsclippings from the Sun:\n                  \"Poe Has Come into His Own\" and \"Admitted\"; a large\n                  cartoon showing Uncle Sam carrying a bust of Poe into\n                  the Hall of Fame. Poe is one of eleven persons\n                  elected to the Hall of Fame. Fifty-five votes were\n                  needed; he received sixty-nine.","The \"original first draft\" of Poe's \"Morella\" is\n                  to be sold at an auction at Anderson's Gallery.","Professor Harrison died in \n                   Charlottesville on 31 January and\n                  is to be buried in \n                   Lexington, VA.","Didier notes that he criticized Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's edition of\n                  Poe's Works as being \"too voluminous.\"","Politely critical review of \n                   James H. Whitty's The Complete\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.","Surveys Poe's contributions to the Columbia\n                  Spy.","A profile of \n                   Orrin C. Painter, including a\n                  photograph of him, a sketch of the gateway he erected\n                  to Poe's tomb, and a selection from Painter's\n                  poetry.","Discoveries in the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress : letters\n                  from \n                   Elizabeth Poe, Baltimore, to\n                  Mrs. \n                   John Allan, Richmond; \n                   John Allan's correspondence;\n                  bills from the \n                   University of Virginia.","Reports that \n                   John Quincy Adams has discovered\n                  a box of mss. and printed matter relating to Poe and\n                  his associates. According to \n                   Doris V. Falk, the \n                   John Quincy Adams mentioned was\n                  the nephew of \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers and he did\n                  have custody of this box of papers. He published\n                  articles about them in the Atlanta Constitution in\n                  March of 1888 (from which this 1912 paragraph was\n                  copied almost verbatim), and again in 1897. The\n                  papers remained in the \n                   Adams family until some were bought\n                  by the \n                   Huntington Library and others by\n                  the \n                   Duke University Library.\n                  Mentions: Professor \n                   George Bush, Professor Gierlow, \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Jane Ermina Locke, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   William Gilmore Simms, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   N. P. Willis.","\n                   Samuel P. Cowardin, Jr., and \n                   The Raven Society of the University of\n                  Virginia have succeeded in identifying the\n                  approximate location of the grave of \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Poe in \n                   Old St. John's Churchyard,\n                  Richmond.","Reviews of Mallarme's Posies and of La Posie de \n                   Stephane Mallarme. tude\n                  Littraire, by \n                   Albert Thibaudet.","Declares that Poe was mistaken in all essentials\n                  in his famous forecast of the plot of Dickens'\n                  Barnaby Rudge.","Obituary of \n                   Amelia F. Poe, who died in \n                   Baltimore at the age of\n                  eighty-one.","Summary of a lecture on Poe and \n                   Stoke Newington given by \n                   Lewis Chase, Ph.D., including\n                  suggestion that Poe may have heard the local \"Tale of\n                  the Dead Hand.\"","Describes Whitty's discoveries concerning Poe in\n                  the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress. Whitty\n                  attributes newly found verses to Poe: \"Ally Croaker,\"\n                  \"Burial of Sir John Moore,\" \"The Divine Right of\n                  Kings,\" \"Elizabeth,\" \"Extracts from Byron's Dream,\"\n                  \"Life's Vital Stream,\" \"Soldier's Burial,\" and\n                  \"Stanzas.\"","\n                   John Henry Ingram died at \n                   Brighton, England, 12 February\n                  1916.","Obituary of Ingram and a lengthy account of his\n                  personality and his obsession with all things\n                  concerning Poe.","A reprint of a portion of \n                   Nathaniel Parker Willis' letter\n                  about \n                   Maria Clemm.","A brief introduction to Poe's life, reputation,\n                  and poetry.","Poe's death followed a beating by ruffians in \n                   Baltimore after he had gotten\n                  drunk with old friends from \n                   West Point.","Poe's mother, \n                   Elizabeth Arnold, was the\n                  natural daughter of the traitor.","Dr. \n                   George B. Porteous of \n                   London lectures in \n                   Brooklyn on genius and reads \"The\n                  Raven\" and \"Annabel Lee\": \"The great London Preacher\n                  telling the Brooklynites what he knows about genius\n                  --reading Poe's'Raven'.\"","A romantic tale based upon Poe's supposed \"lost\n                  Lenore.\"","Reminiscences of Poe's \n                   Boston lecture in 1845.","A parody of \"The Raven.\"","In a lecture before the \n                   Portsmouth Literary and Scientific\n                  Society, \n                   G. F. Good said that Poe was the\n                  most self-centered egotist the world has seen since \n                   Alexander. Members of the\n                  Society decided they are profoundly thankful Poe is\n                  not one of their English poets.","In his essay \"Poe as a Story-Writer\" in Studies in\n                  Several Literatures, \n                   Harry Thurston Peck expresses\n                  appreciation for the \"intellectuality\" Poe \"displayed\n                  in his'Eureka'.\"","Article reproduces the portrait of Poe painted by \n                   Charles Hine in 1848.","Reviewer believes that Verne's method of handling\n                  certain incidents resembles Poe's method in \"A\n                  Descent into the Maelstrom.\"","Recalls that the murder of \n                   Mary Rogers, the subject of\n                  Poe's \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" has never been\n                  solved.","\n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Jr., was honor\n                  guest at a dance given by his parents at the \n                   Baltimore Country Club.","See the \n             \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["38-135"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"collection_title_tesim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"collection_ssim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection \n         ca. 1829-ca.\n         1915."],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Laura Ingram"],"creator_ssim":["Laura Ingram"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by the Library in\n            1922."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 1000\n         items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n          JOHN HENRY INGRAM : EDITOR, BIOGRAPHER,\n         AND COLLECTOR OF POE MATERIALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eby \n          John Carl Miller \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen \n          John Ingram died in \n          Brighton, England, on February l2, l9l6,\n         he had, as he expressed it, \"a room-full of Poe.\" At that time\n         scholars on both sides of the Atlantic were well aware of\n         Ingram's collection of Poe materials. Both its size and value\n         had been suggested by Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's\n         works, prefaced by an original and controversial Memoir, and\n         its worth had further been proved by the two-volume biography\n         of Poe in which Ingram had published a great deal of new and\n         important information. So impressed was the \n          New England editor and critic \n          Thomas Wentworth Higginson that he\n         addressed an anxious communication to Ingram on February l,\n         l880, about his collection: \"I hope that if you should ever\n         have occasion to sell it or should bequeath it (absit omen! in\n         either case) it may come to some Public Library in this\n         country.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's Poe collection was to grow enormously through many\n         more years, and in the end Higginson's wish was to be\n         fulfilled: it was sold and it did come to \n          America, to the \n          Alderman Library at the University of\n         Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the curious story of how it happened.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterest in the life and work of \n          Edgar Poe was part of Ingram's childhood;\n         in his adulthood it became his obsession. By his statement, he\n         spent sixty-two years writing about Poe and collecting Poe\n         materials. We can be sure he spent as many as fifty-three, for\n         he published a poem called \"Hope: An Allegory,\" written in\n         imitation of Poe's \"Ulalume,\" in 1863, and in the month before\n         he died he published a tart note, setting the record straight\n         about Dr. Bransby's school at \n          Stoke Newington. He filled the\n         intervening years with almost ceaseless attention to Poe: he\n         wrote two biographies, several Memoirs, more than fifty\n         magazine articles, as well as Prefaces and Introductions to\n         writings on Poe by others, and he published and republished\n         Poe's tales, poems, and essays in eight separate editions.\n         During these years he carried on bitter warfare in print with\n         almost every person who wrote about Poe anywhere, especially\n         if the writer was an American, for \n          John Ingram secretly regarded himself as\n         the sole redeemer of Poe's besmirched personal reputation and\n         as the person most responsible for Poe's renewed, world-wide\n         literary reputation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eII\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n          John Henry Ingram was born on November 16,\n         1842, at 29 City Road, \n          Finnsbury, Middlesex, and spent his\n         childhood in \n          Stoke Newington, the \n          London suburb where young Poe had himself\n         lived. The \n          Stoke Newington Manor House School, which\n         Poe describes in \"William Wilson,\" was standing in Ingram's\n         youth, and he was quite conscious of it as a tangible link\n         between his own life and Poe's. On March 6, l874, Ingram wrote\n         an autobiographical account to \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, clearly\n         acknowledging Poe's influence on his early life:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cblockquote\u003e\n          \u003cp\u003e\"As a child, before I could read, I determined as I\n               looked at my father's great books and saw how they\n               interested him, to become an author and by the time I\n               could spell words of one syllable I began to write, but\n               in prose. One night when I was still a boy I went into\n               my own room, and for the five-hundreth time, began to\n               read out of Routledge's little volume of \n                Edgar Poe's poems. Suddenly,\n               something stirred me till I shuddered with intense\n               excitement. \"I felt as if a star had burst within my\n               brain.\" I fell on my knees and prayed as I only could\n               pray then, and thanked my Creator for having made me a\n               poet!\"\u003c/p\u003e\n        \u003c/blockquote\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBut \n          John Ingram was not destined to become a\n         poet, and he soon realized it. After publishing and\n         suppressing his first volume of poetry in 1863, he wrote a\n         pathetic \"Farewell to Poesy\" in 1864, bidding adieu to what\n         was then the dearest hope of his life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrivate tutors and private schools furnished \n          John Ingram's formal education during his\n         childhood, until he entered \n          Lyonsdown. Later, after he had registered\n         at the \n          City of London College, his father died,\n         and Ingram was forced to withdraw and take up the job of\n         supporting himself, his mother, and his two sisters. On\n         January l3, l868, he received a Civil Service Commission, with\n         an appointment to the \n          Savings Bank Department of the London General Post\n         Office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram then molded his life into a pattern which he\n         followed doggedly for the rest of his days. He spent his days\n         working at his clerkship and he spent his evenings studying,\n         writing, and lecturing, complaining irascibly when social\n         invitations or professional functions forced him to break this\n         routine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn Saturday afternoons his friends could always find \n          John Ingram in the \n          Reading Room of the British Museum\n         Library. He had learned to speak and write French,\n         German, Spanish, and Italian (later in life he added a working\n         knowledge of Portuguese and Hungarian). He contributed\n         literary articles to leading reviews in \n          England, \n          France, and \n          America, and he lectured frequently, for\n         pay, on contemporary literature. He broke his persevering,\n         even stubborn, devotion to work and study only occasionally by\n         business trips through \n          Ireland and \n          Scotland or to the Continent, or by trips\n         to the \n          Isle of Wight and other watering places in\n         search of relief from recurring attacks of rheumatic fever,\n         which plagued him all of his life. He was determined to be an\n         author of important books and in 1868, in spite of his\n         difficulties, he made a beginning.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram called his first book Flora Symbolica; or, the\n         Language and Sentiment of Flowers. The book was a history of\n         the floriography, with an examination of the meaning and\n         symbolism, of more than one hundred different flowers,\n         garlands, and bouquets. He wrote long essays on each flower\n         and included with each one colored illustrations, legends,\n         anecdotes, and poetical allusions. His volume was beautifully\n         bound and printed, infinitely detailed, and it revealed\n         clearly his method as an author: he had thoroughly sifted,\n         condensed, and used, with augmentations, the writings of his\n         predecessors (a method of editing and writing he was to use\n         always, while condemning it in others) in this science of\n         sweet things.\" In his Preface, he told his readers with\n         characteristic bluntness: \"Although I dare not boast that I\n         have exhausted the subject, I may certainly affirm that\n         followers will find little left to glean in the paths I have\n         traversed.\" \"It will be found to be the most complete work on\n         the subject ever published,\" he wrote. He was probably right,\n         too. The important thing is that here, very early, he had\n         epitomized his guiding philosophy as a writer and an editor.\n         His job, as he saw it, was to learn all that had been done on\n         whatever subject he was engaged and to strive passionately to\n         produce a work of his own that would be significant for its\n         completeness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis book on floriography was the product of a rapidly\n         maturing scholar, not that of a youth of nineteen, as his\n         later juggling of his birth date would have it appear. He was\n         actually twenty-six years old when he first demonstrated his\n         abilities as a compiler, editor, and author. Everything about\n         this volume shows that Ingram's methods in bookmaking were\n         rather firmly decided upon before he commenced his important\n         work on Poe, and he altered those methods scarcely at all, no\n         matter what his subject, in the next forty-eight years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving served his literary apprenticeship, \n          John Ingram was ready, by 1870, to begin\n         writing books that would, he hoped, be financially profitable\n         and at the same time bring to him lasting literary fame. He\n         had already, for a long while, studied Poe's writings, reading\n         and collecting everything he saw about the poet, and he became\n         possessed by a deep, almost instinctive belief that Poe had\n         been cruelly wronged by the Memoir that \n          Rufus W. Griswold had written and\n         published in l850. And so, \n          John Ingram found his work: he determined\n         to destroy Griswold's Memoir of Poe by proving its author a\n         liar and a forger, and, in time, to write a new biography that\n         would present to the world \n          Edgar Poe as he really was. In order to do\n         these things it would be necessary, of course, for him to\n         examine everything, both favorable and unfavorable, that had\n         been written about Poe, to search for new material, and to\n         learn so much about Poe that he could reconstruct, as it were,\n         the true character of the man and writer, as he felt it to\n         be.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt this point, Ingram's life appeared to have a certain\n         stability. He had a respectable and obviously not too\n         demanding job that assured financial independence, and he was\n         the author of a book popular enough to call for three\n         editions, which brought to him a certain amount of literary\n         recognition. But there was another side to his nature, a\n         darker side that tormented and divided his life. As he began\n         assembling materials for a defense of \n          Edgar Poe he worked spasmodically, beset\n         by worry, self-doubt, trouble, and fear. His temper was quick\n         to explode and his sensitive nature found injury and fault\n         where little or none of either was intended or existed. Some\n         explanation of this duality in his nature is found in a shamed\n         confession he made to Mrs. Whitman about the hereditary curse\n         that hung over his household: two aunts, his father, and a\n         sister, one after the other, had succumbed to insanity and had\n         either died or had to be removed from home. His own mind was\n         as clear and acute as possible, he insisted, and the family\n         curse appeared unlikely to fall upon him if his worldly\n         affairs jogged along composedly, but the knowledge of the\n         taint in his blood was a terrible thing to him. Perhaps there\n         is enough here to explain why Ingram's disposition early\n         became choleric, why he never married, and why he suffered all\n         of his life from recurring sicknesses, real or imaginary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy 1870 there was a growing international interest in Poe's\n         genius. A new generation had grown up to be fascinated by his\n         tales and poems, and the older generations had in a measure\n         forgotten the unpleasant stories connected with Poe's life. A\n         minority group of Poe's friends in \n          America knew that Griswold's Memoir had\n         been motivated by jealousy and hatred, but no one of them had\n         the information, the literary ability, and the strength\n         necessary to publish an effectively documented denial of\n         Grisold's Memoir and to replace it with an honest biography.\n         These friends of Poe's were widely separated, largely unknown\n         to each other; all had been seriously affected by a decade of\n         war and its aftermath, and all of them were growing old. If\n         Poe's memory was to be vindicated, it was fairly certain that\n         it would have to be done by someone younger, someone who would\n         not personally have known Poe. Not a single one of Poe's close\n         friends who still lived in the l870's had any idea or plan for\n         doing the job himself, but a number of them were eager to help\n         someone else do it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuch, in brief, was the situation when \n          John Henry Ingram of \n          Stoke Newington determined to prove to the\n         world his theory that \n          Rufus Griswold had been a liar and that \n          Edgar Poe had been shamefully\n         maligned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first articles Ingram published in l873 and early l874\n         had little new information in them which would vindicate Poe's\n         reputation; Ingram was of necessity feeling his way, and he\n         used these magazine publications to announce clearly his\n         purpose, before diving into the melee. He intended to refute,\n         step by step, the aspersions cast on Poe's character by\n         Griswold and to publish an edition of Poe's works which would\n         not only be more complete than any hitherto published, but\n         which, through a Memoir as its Preface, would clear Poe's name\n         and present him to the world as the great artist and fine\n         gentleman he really was.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter his first flight into the thin air of creative and\n         imaginative writing, Ingram's muse brought him closer to earth\n         and he really found himself at home in the murky atmosphere of\n         the \n          British Museum. Ingram was a natural\n         researcher. Armed with righteous indignation and the tools of\n         scholarship, he became a crusader enlisted in a holy cause;\n         the peculiar combination within him of a sensitive, poetic\n         soul and a zealot's concentrated energy uniquely fitted him\n         for the challenging job of righting the wrongs he believed had\n         been done to Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving exhausted his resources at hand, Ingram turned to \n          America in the hope of finding there\n         friends of Poe who still resented the injustice done to him\n         enough to help clear his name. The adroit timing and the\n         felicity of this plan quickly became apparent. It was not\n         difficult for Ingram to communicate his sincere feeling that\n         his work was a crusade against evil, and Poe's friends were\n         delighted with the boyish fervor of this young and already\n         distinguished English scholar who was so unselfishly\n         championing the poet's blighted reputation. Poe had been dead\n         for nearly twenty-five years and many of his friends were\n         hastening to their own graves, but they responded immediately\n         to Ingram's letters and joined in a tireless search for\n         recollections of Poe's literary and personal activities,\n         sending letters Poe had written to them, manuscripts, books,\n         and even personal keepsakes Poe had given to them. \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, excited over the\n         prospect of Ingram's writing an authoritative biography of\n         Poe, wrote out for him everything she could remember of her\n         personal meetings with Poe, sent him manuscripts, hundreds of\n         newsclippings, magazine articles, copied letters and excerpts\n         from articles, and gave unreservedly from her remarkable store\n         of information about what others had written and said about\n         Poe. \n          Annie Richmond entrusted to Ingram the\n         only copies she had ever made of her precious letters from\n         Poe, and sent him copies of Poe's books that had been found in\n         Poe's trunk after he died. \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent letters\n         and copies of letters from Poe, a miniature of Poe's mother,\n         and at least three manuscript poems Poe had given her. \n          Stella Lewis gave him Poe's manuscript of\n         \"Politian,\" and willed to him the daguerreotype which Poe had\n         given to her in l848. \n          Edward V. Valentine of \n          Richmond, \n          William Hand Browne of \n          Johns Hopkins University, \n          John Neal, Poe's sister Rosalie, the \n          Poe family in \n          Baltimore, including \n          Neilson Poe and his daughter Amelia, and\n         many, many others contributed to Ingram's surprisingly large\n         store of information about Poe. And when \n          William Fearing Gill and \n          Eugene L. Didier came to many of these\n         same persons asking for help on their biographies of Poe,\n         these correspondents showed a surprising disposition to\n         withhold everything for Ingram and to betray to him the\n         activities of his American rivals. Later when violent personal\n         and literary quarrels broke out between Ingram and these\n         American biographers of Poe, Ingram's epistolary friends\n         encouraged him in private correspondence and defended him\n         vigorously in the public press. Poe's friends had become\n         Ingram's partisans. A steadily rising stream of books,\n         letters, manuscripts, pictures, and newsclippings passed from \n          America to \n          England, with a few of them, but very\n         few, finding their way back again. The aggregate of Ingram's\n         correspondence on Poe matters is staggering when one realizes\n         that he carried it on single-handedly, and published during\n         these years sixteen books on other subjects while holding an\n         everyday job at the General Post Office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the two bound volumes of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e that\n         Mrs. Whitman sent, Ingram was able to make a number of\n         important additions to the cannon of Poe's writings when he\n         published his edition of Poe's works. Poe had given these\n         volumes, covering his editorship of the Journal, to Mrs.\n         Whitman in l848, and had gone through them and initialed with\n         \"P\" almost everything he had written. Mrs. Whitman had first\n         offered to lend these volumes to Ingram, but then, feeling the\n         time of her death drawing near, she decided to give them to\n         him. Accordingly, on April 2, 1874, she mailed them with the\n         injunction that they be returned to her \"at the opening of the\n         seventh seal.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Preface of his l880 two-volume biography of Poe, \n          John Ingram bade farewell \"to what has\n         engrossed so much of my life and labour.\" He was convinced\n         that he had garnered almost all of the genuine Poe documents\n         there were and that his accurate and complete biography had\n         dealt conclusively with everything of importance concerning\n         Poe. His work was finished, he sincerely thought.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBut Ingram was not through with Poe. He should have\n         understood himself and the reputation he had acquired as a Poe\n         scholar well enough to know that he could not be through. The\n         popularity of his edition had created a large market for Poe's\n         writings and his biography had stirred up so much controversy,\n         particularly in \n          America, that he had rather to increase\n         sharply his activities, for he was quickly challenged about\n         statements in his published works. Quick to resent\n         encroachment on what he considered his private preserves, he\n         rapidly found himself at odds with a number of persons who had\n         begun writing on Poe, for he could detect in their\n         publications borrowings from his own, borrowings made more\n         often than not without acknowledgment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram could not copyright facts, and he grew steadily more\n         embittered as he saw the fruits of his research become public\n         property. A new era of investigation into Poe's writings and\n         life was beginning in \n          America, an era brought about principally\n         by Ingram's controversial personality and by the tone of his\n         published writings about Poe. Competent scholars were entering\n         the field to contest Ingram's claims of being the leading Poe\n         authority, and these new American writers were rapidly making\n         the early efforts of W. F. Gill and Eugene Didier appear\n         puerile indeed. \n          George W. Woodberry, \n          Edmund C. Stedman, and \n          R. H. Stoddard were formidable new\n         biographers and suitors of Poe, and Ingram had not as yet, in\n         the 1880's, taken their measure. Far from being finished with\n         his work, he was really only beginning. During the next\n         thirty-five years he struck back angrily through the columns\n         of important newspapers and journals --to which his reputation\n         as a Poe scholar gave him easy access --at other writers who,\n         as he saw it, had stolen his Poe materials or who had altered\n         the Poe image he had tried so hard to create. When reviewing\n         new editions and biographies of Poe, Ingram tried to demolish\n         them with a wit as rapier-like as was Poe's; unfortunately for\n         him, his witty thrusts resembled broad-ax blows. Where Poe had\n         been original and cruel, Ingram was simply sarcastic and\n         repetitious. But through their reviews Ingram and Poe did\n         achieve the same result: they both made enduring, deadly,\n         vociferous enemies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1884 Ingram edited a de luxe four-volume edition of\n         Tales and Poems of \n          Edgar Allan Poe for English publication,\n         and for the \n          Tauchnitz Press in \n          Leipzig he edited separate volumes of\n         Poe's Tales and Poems; in 1885 he published a volume on Poe's\n         \"The Raven\"; in 1886 he prepared a one-volume reprint of the\n         two-volume biography of Poe he had issued in 1880; and in 1888\n         he brought out the first variorum edition of Poe's poems. With\n         these publications Ingram was represented on the literary\n         market by one edition or another which covered every phase of\n         Poe's activities. Thus, finally, was completed the body of his\n         important work on Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn still another sense \n          John Ingram's work on Poe was finished.\n         His whole method of investigation had been based on personal\n         correspondence with Poe's friends, and year by year the circle\n         had grown smaller until, in 1888, only \n          Annie Richmond was left. His early, happy\n         inspiration of searching out Poe's friends had yielded rich\n         results. Now those persons were silent, but their memories,\n         their letters, and their precious papers had been given into\n         Ingram's keeping; and he had used most of these things in\n         publishing in every area of Poe scholarship, until, at the\n         close of 1888, there was literally nothing left for him to do.\n         But his collection remained and was the envy of Poe scholars\n         everywhere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n          John Ingram was retired with a pension\n         from the Civil Service in 1903, after thirty-five years in the\n         General Post Office. He continued living in \n          London with his only remaining sister,\n         Laura, writing articles, caustically reviewing new books about\n         Poe and new editions of Poe's works, and in 1909 Ingram led\n         the English celebration of Poe's centenary, bringing out still\n         another edition of Poe's poems and furnishing to the London\n         Bookman practically all of the materials used in its \n          Edgar Allan Poe Centenary Number. In these\n         years of retirement Ingram began putting into final form his\n         definitive biography of Poe. He felt he could use everything\n         in his files, now that all of the people who had sent\n         materials to him were dead, to achieve the distinction he\n         wanted more than anything else --to be remembered by the world\n         as the one authentic and complete biographer of Edgar Poe. In\n         1912 Ingram moved his household from \n          London to \n          Brighton. There for a few years he\n         enjoyed the sea-bathing he loved so well, and there he died on\n         February 12, 1916. His passing went unnoticed. His last\n         sickness had evidently not been considered terminal and his\n         death must have come unexpectedly, for he left no clear-cut\n         arrangements for disposing of his affairs or for the huge\n         collection of Poe materials, the pride of his life. It is\n         strange that he had not long before made definite provision\n         for his Poe collection, for it constituted his greatest claim\n         to personal and literary fame, and \n          John Ingram was a man mindful of history's\n         judgment. Through the years, it is true, he had sold almost\n         all of his original Poe letters and some of the more important\n         items given him by Poe's friends, but he had kept accurate\n         copies of everything he had sold. Ingram had justified his\n         actions by insisting he had sacrificed his own fortune and\n         health in trying to clear Poe's name and if his work was to\n         continue the sales were necessary to provide money for it.\n         Even though these original letters and manuscripts were no\n         longer part of his collection, the things that remained were\n         very important, and \n          John Ingram knew it. Nothing else he had\n         published had brought his name before the world as had his\n         publications on Poe and the reputation he had gained as a\n         collector of Poe materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIII\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShortly after John Ingram's death, Miss \n          Laura Ingram caused something of a stir in\n         the scholarly worlds of \n          England and \n          America by advertising for sale her\n         brother's entire library. Although \n          John Ingram had become an anachronism, his\n         out-dated biographical methods having long been superseded by\n         the careful, painstaking, scholarly practices of Professors \n          James A. Harrison and \n          Killis Campbell, the number of important\n         \"first\" Poe publications Ingram had scored was still green in\n         the memories of all concerned. Poe scholars knew that in his\n         declining years Ingram had lost his knack of ferreting out new\n         and important facts about Poe, but they also knew that shortly\n         before his death Ingram had completed a new biography of Poe.\n         While they did not expect that manuscript to be among the\n         papers offered for sale, there was every reason to believe the\n         materials from which he had written it would be. More\n         important than this, scholars everywhere wanted to see those\n         original manuscripts and letters by means of which Ingram had\n         forty years before made so many important contributions to Poe\n         biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWord of the proposed sale reached the \n          University of Virginia early in the summer\n         of 1916. Librarian \n          John S. Patton promptly sent an inquiry to\n         Ingram's heirs, through the American Consul in \n          London, asking what books and papers\n         about Poe were to be sold. Miss \n          Laura Ingram as promptly answered his\n         inquiry and enclosed a partial list of the Poe books, letters,\n         and papers she wished to sell, asking l50 pounds sterling for\n         the lot. Patton felt this too inclusive a basis on which to\n         buy, so he countered with a proposition that Miss Ingram send\n         the entire collection to \n          Virginia for examination and evaluation;\n         for an option to buy any or all of the collection the\n         University would pay shipping expenses and insurance from \n          England to \n          America, and back again, if need be.\n         Patton's interest was principally in the letters and portraits\n         in the collection; the University, he wrote, not altogether\n         accurately, already had most of the books on Poe that Miss\n         Ingram had listed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Ingram agreed to Patton's proposal but delayed the\n         shipment because there was a great risk of losing the\n         collection. \n          England was at war with \n          Germany and enemy submarines had begun\n         taking a heavy toll of English merchant shipping. After a few\n         months, when the immediacies of war occupied both Miss Ingram\n         and the University officials, correspondence about the Poe\n         papers was dropped.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1919, \n          James Southall Wilson, a young Professor\n         of English from \n          William and Mary came to join the \n          University of Virginia faculty. A seminar\n         course on Poe's works was being organized for the first time\n         at the University and Dr. Wilson was scheduled to teach it.\n         Although he was not at the time either a Poe specialist or a\n         specialist in American literature Dr. Wilson had, however,\n         long been keenly interested in Poe's writings. Shortly after\n         his arrival, \n          John Patton mentioned to him in casual\n         conversation that he had a partial list of \n          John Ingram's Poe Collection which had\n         been for sale some years before. When Dr. Wilson saw the list\n         his imagination quickly became fired with the possibilities of\n         what the whole collection might be; so he maneuvered hastily,\n         to enlist President \n          Edwin A. Alderman's support, gathered\n         accumulated Library funds, and reopened the correspondence\n         with Miss Ingram about her brother's papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Ingram's health had been seriously affected by her\n         brother's death and by the privations of the war; once the\n         fighting was over she had begun making hurried efforts to\n         dispose of the Poe papers to any acceptable university or\n         library authorities. She had wanted them to go to the \n          University of Virginia for safekeeping,\n         since her brother had paid marked attention to Poe's alma\n         mater, but a number of years had passed without further word\n         from \n          Charlottesville. Fearfully believing her\n         own death to be at hand, she had seized an opportunity to sell\n         the papers to the \n          University of Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n          Killis Campbell, an editor of Poe's poems\n         and himself a Virginian, wrote Miss Ingram, as Chairman of the\n          Department of English at the University of\n         Texas, that he would consider buying her Poe papers\n         only after the \n          University of Virginia had definitely\n         refused their purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStill another possible solution to Miss Ingram's problem\n         then presented itself: a Harvard Professor, vacationing in\n         England, came to \n          Brighton to examine the Poe collection,\n         with the idea of buying it for his university.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt this point Miss Ingram received Dr. Wilson's renewed\n         request to ship the papers on approval to \n          Virginia. She did not want this\n         indefiniteness. Getting the papers packed and shipped,\n         furthermore, would be a difficult and confusing job, for the\n         Poe collection had somehow become mixed with the remnants of \n          John Ingram's once enviable collections\n         of materials about \n          Christopher Marlowe, Chatterton, \n          Oliver Madox-Brown, and \n          Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Sudden\n         interest in the Poe papers on the part of an English purchaser\n         offered her a way out. She stopped short and awaited an offer\n         from any one of the prospective buyers who would relieve her\n         of the trouble of packing and shipping the papers. A quick\n         acceptance of her terms by the English agent, the Harvard\n         professor, or by the \n          University of Texas would have changed the\n         fate of the Poe papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n          University of Virginia's correspondence\n         about the papers had not involved an agent, since it was begun\n         and ended by personal letters between \n          John Patton, Dr. Wilson, and Miss Ingram.\n         Yet, some knowledge of the prospective return of \n          John Ingram's Poe papers to \n          America reached numerous scholars,\n         authors, teachers, and booksellers, for they began sending\n         requests to the \n          University of Virginia for permission to\n         examine and use or to purchase portions of the collection. The\n         first word the University itself had that they were to receive\n         the Poe Collection came from \n          J. H. Whitty, \n          Richmond book collector and editor of\n         Poe's poems, who wrote \n          John Patton on September 23, 1921, saying\n         the papers were even then enroute from \n          England to the University. This\n         information, Whitty wrote in sly confidence, he had picked up\n         through the bookseller's \"grapevine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn mid-October, 192l, the collection arrived in the \n          United States aboard the SS Northwestern\n         Miller, which docked at \n          Philadelphia. The shipment, consigned by \n          John Patton as \"settler's effects,\" was\n         passed through Customs free of duty. But Patton, who had not\n         been in \n          England for a decade, resolutely refused\n         to sign an affidavit declaring the boxes contained his\n         household goods; consequently, two weeks passed before\n         official confusion was cleared up and the shipment\n         released.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe two great packing cases actually reached the University\n         in the first week of November and were isolated in a small\n         room in the basement of the Rotunda to await examination by\n         Dr. Wilson in whatever time he could spare from his teaching\n         duties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Wilson found his job long and tiring, but always\n         interesting, and at times very exciting. \n          John Ingram's Poe collection was bulky,\n         varied and rich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIV\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerhaps the prize single article in the Poe Collection was\n         the original \"Stella\" daguerreotype of Poe --the one Poe had\n         given to Mrs. Lewis in l848, which she in turn willed to \n          John Ingram in l880. And among the\n         hundreds of letters from Ingram's correspondents, perhaps none\n         were more interesting to Dr. Wilson, nor to Poe students\n         later, than those from \n          Sarah Helen Whitman. This strange and\n         charming woman had cherished for twenty-five years the image\n         of herself as his one great love, after her brief engagement\n         of three months to Poe in l848, and she had written to \n          John Ingram the fullest account there is\n         of their personal relationships. Her ninety-eight letters to\n         Ingram narrowly escaped being destroyed by \n          Laura Ingram, who felt, for reasons best\n         known to herself, Mrs. Whitman's letters were unfit to be in\n         her brother's collection. Fortunately, Miss Ingram decided to\n         include the letters in the shipment and let the Virginia\n         authorities decide whether or not they should be\n         destroyed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's letters to \n          Annie Richmond had also evoked full and\n         generous replies. She placed her whole trust in Ingram and\n         wanted him to understand, as she felt sure no mortal except\n         herself had understood, the purity and nobility of Poe's mind\n         and spirit. The copies she made of Poe's letters to herself\n         for \n          John Ingram, found in this collection,\n         are the only ones in existence; the originals have\n         disappeared.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Wilson also found in this collection many letters from \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton, who had\n         nursed \n          Virginia Poe during her last sickness at \n          Fordham and had watched over Poe as he\n         suffered a long and violent attack after Virginia's death.\n         Mrs. Houghton had sent to Ingram either the originals or\n         copies of all the manuscripts and letters she had received\n         from Poe, in addition to a sometimes confusing but invaluable\n         account of Poe's family life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from these three ladies made up the largest group\n         that Ingram had received, but Dr. Wilson found many additional\n         letters and items of importance. There was the original\n         drawing of Poe that \n          Edouard Manet had made and presented to \n          Stephane Mallarme, who had in turn given\n         it to \n          John Ingram ; a pen drawing of \n          Marie Louise Shew, made by an unknown\n         hand; letters from \n          Rosalie Poe, begging, shortly before she\n         died, for Ingram's financial help; a penciled letter from Poe\n         himself to \n          Stella Lewis written on the back of her\n         manuscript poem \"The Prisoner of Perote\"; letters and\n         documents from \n          Edward V. Valentine, the Richmond\n         sculptor who first persuaded \n          Elmira Royster Shelton to relate for\n         Ingram her early and late memories of Poe; letters from Sir \n          Arthur Conan Doyle, \n          John Neal, \n          Elizabeth Oakes Smith, and many other\n         letters Dr. Wilson knew to be without parallel in any\n         collection of Poe papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Ingram had not included in the shipment \"a good many\"\n         letters from Miss \n          Amelia FitzGerald Poe, since they \"threw\n         too little fresh light on her nephew's life to be of an\n         interest,\" nor had she included old copies of the Southern\n         Literary Messenger and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, feeling\n         certain the University would already have them. \n          Amelia Poe was the daughter of \n          Neilson Poe, who had buried Edgar in \n          Baltimore in l849, and the custodian of\n         many letters from Poe, Mrs. Clemm, Mrs. Whitman, and \n          Annie Richmond ; she had corresponded with\n         Ingram over a period of twenty years and was important enough\n         to him to receive the dedication of his last biography of Poe.\n         These letters and magazines were requested from Miss Ingram\n         and in time they were received and restored to the\n         collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter a thorough examination of the collection, Dr. Wilson\n         decided it was worth the price asked. In l916 the price had\n         been 150 pounds; in 1922 it was 200 pounds. For the entire\n         collection, \n          John Patton offered 181 pounds, 14\n         shillings ($800), on March 24, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Ingram gladly accepted the money and she wrote to the\n         officials of the University how pleased she was that what she\n         believed to be her dead brother's wish had been carried out:\n         his Poe collection was at home in \n          America, and in \n          Virginia, where she was sure he would\n         have wanted it to be. And she continued her interest in the\n         University, quite often sending cordial letters accompanied by\n         packages of books, pictures, and letters which she had come\n         across and thought belonged with her brother's Poe collection.\n         In 1933, when once again Miss Ingram thought her death was\n         near, she sent to the University, as a gift, John Ingram's\n         manuscript, \"The True Story of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. \" This manuscript had\n         been in a publisher's hands when Ingram died, but printing was\n         delayed until the war should be over. Before that time came,\n         however, the publisher had himself died, and \n          Laura Ingram had tried without success to\n         place it with other publishers. Its presence in the house made\n         her uncomfortable. Would the University accept it and deal\n         with it as they saw fit?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe whole tone of this manuscript convinces the reader that\n          John Ingram considered this last\n         biography, his farewell to Poe scholarship, to be a volume\n         that would triumphantly answer his critics, and would be the\n         foundation-stone upon which he would be able to stand forever\n         as the uncontestable arbiter of all things concerning Poe. In\n         this work he resurveyed his whole knowledge and experience and\n         fearlessly handed down his dicta on all controversial Poe\n         questions. But unfortunately his spleen overrode his scholarly\n         judgment. His virulence against other Poe biographers,\n         especially the Americans whom he accused of fraudulently using\n         his materials, succeeded in clouding Ingram's own vision and\n         writing, and succeeds in destroying for his present day reader\n         the confidence necessary in an author's balanced judgment, if\n         he is to accept, even partially, the arbitrary rulings. This\n         manuscript is not, as Ingram thought it would be, the last\n         word on Poe. It is unrelentingly bitter against Poe's\n         detractors and Ingram's personal rivals, and it seeks, even\n         more than did Ingram's other writings on Poe, to whitewash its\n         subject completely. Ingram's perspective seems to have\n         deserted him as he wrote this manuscript, and he had little\n         left except futile anger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eV\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addition of the manuscript life of Poe rounded out the\n         collection of Poe papers that once had belonged to \n          John Ingram, now in the possession of the\n          University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne can safely say that had it not been for \n          John Ingram's skill and energy, together\n         with the peculiarities of his temperament, we should not now\n         have many of these unusual and dependable accounts of Poe's\n         activities and personality. By studying Ingram's papers it is\n         possible to trace him through a maze of editing and publishing\n         and to watch him, step by step, slowly amass his great fund of\n         information about Poe. One can see him make mistakes and\n         achieve triumphs as he accepts, rejects, and fuses information\n         to be included in his numerous publications on Poe. Then, too,\n         it is still possible to catch fresh glimpses of Poe himself in\n         this collection, for Ingram did not publish all of the\n         memories of Poe set down in the letters he received. Some of\n         these recollections Ingram deliberately shielded from public\n         view, but they are no more apocryphal than many of the\n         recollections he chose to believe and to publish; some of the\n         records Ingram received he suppressed from delicacy alone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA number of scholarly papers, theses, and doctoral\n         dissertations have been based on this collection of Poe\n         papers, making almost all the more important items and\n         clusters of items more readily available to other scholars.\n         The complete collection has made possible another kind of\n         study, by an examination of Ingram's biographies and editions\n         of Poe, in conjunction with the rough materials from which he\n         shaped them, it has been possible to make a just evaluation of\n         Ingram's place among Poe biographers and editors and to\n         demonstrate exactly what and how many important contributions\n         he made to the peculiarly difficult field of Poe scholarship.\n         Finally, and by no means least important, is the fact that,\n         since Ingram's work on Poe covered nearly his whole life span,\n         it has been possible for the first time to trace in the great\n         mass of his papers a thread of the biography of this\n         nineteenth-century professional editor and biographer to whom\n         the writer of every signifcant work about Poe since 1874 has\n         been directly and heavily indebted.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biography"],"bioghist_tesim":["\n          JOHN HENRY INGRAM : EDITOR, BIOGRAPHER,\n         AND COLLECTOR OF POE MATERIALS","by \n          John Carl Miller ","When \n          John Ingram died in \n          Brighton, England, on February l2, l9l6,\n         he had, as he expressed it, \"a room-full of Poe.\" At that time\n         scholars on both sides of the Atlantic were well aware of\n         Ingram's collection of Poe materials. Both its size and value\n         had been suggested by Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's\n         works, prefaced by an original and controversial Memoir, and\n         its worth had further been proved by the two-volume biography\n         of Poe in which Ingram had published a great deal of new and\n         important information. So impressed was the \n          New England editor and critic \n          Thomas Wentworth Higginson that he\n         addressed an anxious communication to Ingram on February l,\n         l880, about his collection: \"I hope that if you should ever\n         have occasion to sell it or should bequeath it (absit omen! in\n         either case) it may come to some Public Library in this\n         country.\"","Ingram's Poe collection was to grow enormously through many\n         more years, and in the end Higginson's wish was to be\n         fulfilled: it was sold and it did come to \n          America, to the \n          Alderman Library at the University of\n         Virginia.","This is the curious story of how it happened.","Interest in the life and work of \n          Edgar Poe was part of Ingram's childhood;\n         in his adulthood it became his obsession. By his statement, he\n         spent sixty-two years writing about Poe and collecting Poe\n         materials. We can be sure he spent as many as fifty-three, for\n         he published a poem called \"Hope: An Allegory,\" written in\n         imitation of Poe's \"Ulalume,\" in 1863, and in the month before\n         he died he published a tart note, setting the record straight\n         about Dr. Bransby's school at \n          Stoke Newington. He filled the\n         intervening years with almost ceaseless attention to Poe: he\n         wrote two biographies, several Memoirs, more than fifty\n         magazine articles, as well as Prefaces and Introductions to\n         writings on Poe by others, and he published and republished\n         Poe's tales, poems, and essays in eight separate editions.\n         During these years he carried on bitter warfare in print with\n         almost every person who wrote about Poe anywhere, especially\n         if the writer was an American, for \n          John Ingram secretly regarded himself as\n         the sole redeemer of Poe's besmirched personal reputation and\n         as the person most responsible for Poe's renewed, world-wide\n         literary reputation.","II","\n          John Henry Ingram was born on November 16,\n         1842, at 29 City Road, \n          Finnsbury, Middlesex, and spent his\n         childhood in \n          Stoke Newington, the \n          London suburb where young Poe had himself\n         lived. The \n          Stoke Newington Manor House School, which\n         Poe describes in \"William Wilson,\" was standing in Ingram's\n         youth, and he was quite conscious of it as a tangible link\n         between his own life and Poe's. On March 6, l874, Ingram wrote\n         an autobiographical account to \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, clearly\n         acknowledging Poe's influence on his early life:","\"As a child, before I could read, I determined as I\n               looked at my father's great books and saw how they\n               interested him, to become an author and by the time I\n               could spell words of one syllable I began to write, but\n               in prose. One night when I was still a boy I went into\n               my own room, and for the five-hundreth time, began to\n               read out of Routledge's little volume of \n                Edgar Poe's poems. Suddenly,\n               something stirred me till I shuddered with intense\n               excitement. \"I felt as if a star had burst within my\n               brain.\" I fell on my knees and prayed as I only could\n               pray then, and thanked my Creator for having made me a\n               poet!\"","But \n          John Ingram was not destined to become a\n         poet, and he soon realized it. After publishing and\n         suppressing his first volume of poetry in 1863, he wrote a\n         pathetic \"Farewell to Poesy\" in 1864, bidding adieu to what\n         was then the dearest hope of his life.","Private tutors and private schools furnished \n          John Ingram's formal education during his\n         childhood, until he entered \n          Lyonsdown. Later, after he had registered\n         at the \n          City of London College, his father died,\n         and Ingram was forced to withdraw and take up the job of\n         supporting himself, his mother, and his two sisters. On\n         January l3, l868, he received a Civil Service Commission, with\n         an appointment to the \n          Savings Bank Department of the London General Post\n         Office.","Ingram then molded his life into a pattern which he\n         followed doggedly for the rest of his days. He spent his days\n         working at his clerkship and he spent his evenings studying,\n         writing, and lecturing, complaining irascibly when social\n         invitations or professional functions forced him to break this\n         routine.","On Saturday afternoons his friends could always find \n          John Ingram in the \n          Reading Room of the British Museum\n         Library. He had learned to speak and write French,\n         German, Spanish, and Italian (later in life he added a working\n         knowledge of Portuguese and Hungarian). He contributed\n         literary articles to leading reviews in \n          England, \n          France, and \n          America, and he lectured frequently, for\n         pay, on contemporary literature. He broke his persevering,\n         even stubborn, devotion to work and study only occasionally by\n         business trips through \n          Ireland and \n          Scotland or to the Continent, or by trips\n         to the \n          Isle of Wight and other watering places in\n         search of relief from recurring attacks of rheumatic fever,\n         which plagued him all of his life. He was determined to be an\n         author of important books and in 1868, in spite of his\n         difficulties, he made a beginning.","Ingram called his first book Flora Symbolica; or, the\n         Language and Sentiment of Flowers. The book was a history of\n         the floriography, with an examination of the meaning and\n         symbolism, of more than one hundred different flowers,\n         garlands, and bouquets. He wrote long essays on each flower\n         and included with each one colored illustrations, legends,\n         anecdotes, and poetical allusions. His volume was beautifully\n         bound and printed, infinitely detailed, and it revealed\n         clearly his method as an author: he had thoroughly sifted,\n         condensed, and used, with augmentations, the writings of his\n         predecessors (a method of editing and writing he was to use\n         always, while condemning it in others) in this science of\n         sweet things.\" In his Preface, he told his readers with\n         characteristic bluntness: \"Although I dare not boast that I\n         have exhausted the subject, I may certainly affirm that\n         followers will find little left to glean in the paths I have\n         traversed.\" \"It will be found to be the most complete work on\n         the subject ever published,\" he wrote. He was probably right,\n         too. The important thing is that here, very early, he had\n         epitomized his guiding philosophy as a writer and an editor.\n         His job, as he saw it, was to learn all that had been done on\n         whatever subject he was engaged and to strive passionately to\n         produce a work of his own that would be significant for its\n         completeness.","This book on floriography was the product of a rapidly\n         maturing scholar, not that of a youth of nineteen, as his\n         later juggling of his birth date would have it appear. He was\n         actually twenty-six years old when he first demonstrated his\n         abilities as a compiler, editor, and author. Everything about\n         this volume shows that Ingram's methods in bookmaking were\n         rather firmly decided upon before he commenced his important\n         work on Poe, and he altered those methods scarcely at all, no\n         matter what his subject, in the next forty-eight years.","Having served his literary apprenticeship, \n          John Ingram was ready, by 1870, to begin\n         writing books that would, he hoped, be financially profitable\n         and at the same time bring to him lasting literary fame. He\n         had already, for a long while, studied Poe's writings, reading\n         and collecting everything he saw about the poet, and he became\n         possessed by a deep, almost instinctive belief that Poe had\n         been cruelly wronged by the Memoir that \n          Rufus W. Griswold had written and\n         published in l850. And so, \n          John Ingram found his work: he determined\n         to destroy Griswold's Memoir of Poe by proving its author a\n         liar and a forger, and, in time, to write a new biography that\n         would present to the world \n          Edgar Poe as he really was. In order to do\n         these things it would be necessary, of course, for him to\n         examine everything, both favorable and unfavorable, that had\n         been written about Poe, to search for new material, and to\n         learn so much about Poe that he could reconstruct, as it were,\n         the true character of the man and writer, as he felt it to\n         be.","At this point, Ingram's life appeared to have a certain\n         stability. He had a respectable and obviously not too\n         demanding job that assured financial independence, and he was\n         the author of a book popular enough to call for three\n         editions, which brought to him a certain amount of literary\n         recognition. But there was another side to his nature, a\n         darker side that tormented and divided his life. As he began\n         assembling materials for a defense of \n          Edgar Poe he worked spasmodically, beset\n         by worry, self-doubt, trouble, and fear. His temper was quick\n         to explode and his sensitive nature found injury and fault\n         where little or none of either was intended or existed. Some\n         explanation of this duality in his nature is found in a shamed\n         confession he made to Mrs. Whitman about the hereditary curse\n         that hung over his household: two aunts, his father, and a\n         sister, one after the other, had succumbed to insanity and had\n         either died or had to be removed from home. His own mind was\n         as clear and acute as possible, he insisted, and the family\n         curse appeared unlikely to fall upon him if his worldly\n         affairs jogged along composedly, but the knowledge of the\n         taint in his blood was a terrible thing to him. Perhaps there\n         is enough here to explain why Ingram's disposition early\n         became choleric, why he never married, and why he suffered all\n         of his life from recurring sicknesses, real or imaginary.","By 1870 there was a growing international interest in Poe's\n         genius. A new generation had grown up to be fascinated by his\n         tales and poems, and the older generations had in a measure\n         forgotten the unpleasant stories connected with Poe's life. A\n         minority group of Poe's friends in \n          America knew that Griswold's Memoir had\n         been motivated by jealousy and hatred, but no one of them had\n         the information, the literary ability, and the strength\n         necessary to publish an effectively documented denial of\n         Grisold's Memoir and to replace it with an honest biography.\n         These friends of Poe's were widely separated, largely unknown\n         to each other; all had been seriously affected by a decade of\n         war and its aftermath, and all of them were growing old. If\n         Poe's memory was to be vindicated, it was fairly certain that\n         it would have to be done by someone younger, someone who would\n         not personally have known Poe. Not a single one of Poe's close\n         friends who still lived in the l870's had any idea or plan for\n         doing the job himself, but a number of them were eager to help\n         someone else do it.","Such, in brief, was the situation when \n          John Henry Ingram of \n          Stoke Newington determined to prove to the\n         world his theory that \n          Rufus Griswold had been a liar and that \n          Edgar Poe had been shamefully\n         maligned.","The first articles Ingram published in l873 and early l874\n         had little new information in them which would vindicate Poe's\n         reputation; Ingram was of necessity feeling his way, and he\n         used these magazine publications to announce clearly his\n         purpose, before diving into the melee. He intended to refute,\n         step by step, the aspersions cast on Poe's character by\n         Griswold and to publish an edition of Poe's works which would\n         not only be more complete than any hitherto published, but\n         which, through a Memoir as its Preface, would clear Poe's name\n         and present him to the world as the great artist and fine\n         gentleman he really was.","After his first flight into the thin air of creative and\n         imaginative writing, Ingram's muse brought him closer to earth\n         and he really found himself at home in the murky atmosphere of\n         the \n          British Museum. Ingram was a natural\n         researcher. Armed with righteous indignation and the tools of\n         scholarship, he became a crusader enlisted in a holy cause;\n         the peculiar combination within him of a sensitive, poetic\n         soul and a zealot's concentrated energy uniquely fitted him\n         for the challenging job of righting the wrongs he believed had\n         been done to Poe.","Having exhausted his resources at hand, Ingram turned to \n          America in the hope of finding there\n         friends of Poe who still resented the injustice done to him\n         enough to help clear his name. The adroit timing and the\n         felicity of this plan quickly became apparent. It was not\n         difficult for Ingram to communicate his sincere feeling that\n         his work was a crusade against evil, and Poe's friends were\n         delighted with the boyish fervor of this young and already\n         distinguished English scholar who was so unselfishly\n         championing the poet's blighted reputation. Poe had been dead\n         for nearly twenty-five years and many of his friends were\n         hastening to their own graves, but they responded immediately\n         to Ingram's letters and joined in a tireless search for\n         recollections of Poe's literary and personal activities,\n         sending letters Poe had written to them, manuscripts, books,\n         and even personal keepsakes Poe had given to them. \n          Sarah Helen Whitman, excited over the\n         prospect of Ingram's writing an authoritative biography of\n         Poe, wrote out for him everything she could remember of her\n         personal meetings with Poe, sent him manuscripts, hundreds of\n         newsclippings, magazine articles, copied letters and excerpts\n         from articles, and gave unreservedly from her remarkable store\n         of information about what others had written and said about\n         Poe. \n          Annie Richmond entrusted to Ingram the\n         only copies she had ever made of her precious letters from\n         Poe, and sent him copies of Poe's books that had been found in\n         Poe's trunk after he died. \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent letters\n         and copies of letters from Poe, a miniature of Poe's mother,\n         and at least three manuscript poems Poe had given her. \n          Stella Lewis gave him Poe's manuscript of\n         \"Politian,\" and willed to him the daguerreotype which Poe had\n         given to her in l848. \n          Edward V. Valentine of \n          Richmond, \n          William Hand Browne of \n          Johns Hopkins University, \n          John Neal, Poe's sister Rosalie, the \n          Poe family in \n          Baltimore, including \n          Neilson Poe and his daughter Amelia, and\n         many, many others contributed to Ingram's surprisingly large\n         store of information about Poe. And when \n          William Fearing Gill and \n          Eugene L. Didier came to many of these\n         same persons asking for help on their biographies of Poe,\n         these correspondents showed a surprising disposition to\n         withhold everything for Ingram and to betray to him the\n         activities of his American rivals. Later when violent personal\n         and literary quarrels broke out between Ingram and these\n         American biographers of Poe, Ingram's epistolary friends\n         encouraged him in private correspondence and defended him\n         vigorously in the public press. Poe's friends had become\n         Ingram's partisans. A steadily rising stream of books,\n         letters, manuscripts, pictures, and newsclippings passed from \n          America to \n          England, with a few of them, but very\n         few, finding their way back again. The aggregate of Ingram's\n         correspondence on Poe matters is staggering when one realizes\n         that he carried it on single-handedly, and published during\n         these years sixteen books on other subjects while holding an\n         everyday job at the General Post Office.","From the two bound volumes of the  Broadway Journal  that\n         Mrs. Whitman sent, Ingram was able to make a number of\n         important additions to the cannon of Poe's writings when he\n         published his edition of Poe's works. Poe had given these\n         volumes, covering his editorship of the Journal, to Mrs.\n         Whitman in l848, and had gone through them and initialed with\n         \"P\" almost everything he had written. Mrs. Whitman had first\n         offered to lend these volumes to Ingram, but then, feeling the\n         time of her death drawing near, she decided to give them to\n         him. Accordingly, on April 2, 1874, she mailed them with the\n         injunction that they be returned to her \"at the opening of the\n         seventh seal.\"","In the Preface of his l880 two-volume biography of Poe, \n          John Ingram bade farewell \"to what has\n         engrossed so much of my life and labour.\" He was convinced\n         that he had garnered almost all of the genuine Poe documents\n         there were and that his accurate and complete biography had\n         dealt conclusively with everything of importance concerning\n         Poe. His work was finished, he sincerely thought.","But Ingram was not through with Poe. He should have\n         understood himself and the reputation he had acquired as a Poe\n         scholar well enough to know that he could not be through. The\n         popularity of his edition had created a large market for Poe's\n         writings and his biography had stirred up so much controversy,\n         particularly in \n          America, that he had rather to increase\n         sharply his activities, for he was quickly challenged about\n         statements in his published works. Quick to resent\n         encroachment on what he considered his private preserves, he\n         rapidly found himself at odds with a number of persons who had\n         begun writing on Poe, for he could detect in their\n         publications borrowings from his own, borrowings made more\n         often than not without acknowledgment.","Ingram could not copyright facts, and he grew steadily more\n         embittered as he saw the fruits of his research become public\n         property. A new era of investigation into Poe's writings and\n         life was beginning in \n          America, an era brought about principally\n         by Ingram's controversial personality and by the tone of his\n         published writings about Poe. Competent scholars were entering\n         the field to contest Ingram's claims of being the leading Poe\n         authority, and these new American writers were rapidly making\n         the early efforts of W. F. Gill and Eugene Didier appear\n         puerile indeed. \n          George W. Woodberry, \n          Edmund C. Stedman, and \n          R. H. Stoddard were formidable new\n         biographers and suitors of Poe, and Ingram had not as yet, in\n         the 1880's, taken their measure. Far from being finished with\n         his work, he was really only beginning. During the next\n         thirty-five years he struck back angrily through the columns\n         of important newspapers and journals --to which his reputation\n         as a Poe scholar gave him easy access --at other writers who,\n         as he saw it, had stolen his Poe materials or who had altered\n         the Poe image he had tried so hard to create. When reviewing\n         new editions and biographies of Poe, Ingram tried to demolish\n         them with a wit as rapier-like as was Poe's; unfortunately for\n         him, his witty thrusts resembled broad-ax blows. Where Poe had\n         been original and cruel, Ingram was simply sarcastic and\n         repetitious. But through their reviews Ingram and Poe did\n         achieve the same result: they both made enduring, deadly,\n         vociferous enemies.","In 1884 Ingram edited a de luxe four-volume edition of\n         Tales and Poems of \n          Edgar Allan Poe for English publication,\n         and for the \n          Tauchnitz Press in \n          Leipzig he edited separate volumes of\n         Poe's Tales and Poems; in 1885 he published a volume on Poe's\n         \"The Raven\"; in 1886 he prepared a one-volume reprint of the\n         two-volume biography of Poe he had issued in 1880; and in 1888\n         he brought out the first variorum edition of Poe's poems. With\n         these publications Ingram was represented on the literary\n         market by one edition or another which covered every phase of\n         Poe's activities. Thus, finally, was completed the body of his\n         important work on Poe.","In still another sense \n          John Ingram's work on Poe was finished.\n         His whole method of investigation had been based on personal\n         correspondence with Poe's friends, and year by year the circle\n         had grown smaller until, in 1888, only \n          Annie Richmond was left. His early, happy\n         inspiration of searching out Poe's friends had yielded rich\n         results. Now those persons were silent, but their memories,\n         their letters, and their precious papers had been given into\n         Ingram's keeping; and he had used most of these things in\n         publishing in every area of Poe scholarship, until, at the\n         close of 1888, there was literally nothing left for him to do.\n         But his collection remained and was the envy of Poe scholars\n         everywhere.","\n          John Ingram was retired with a pension\n         from the Civil Service in 1903, after thirty-five years in the\n         General Post Office. He continued living in \n          London with his only remaining sister,\n         Laura, writing articles, caustically reviewing new books about\n         Poe and new editions of Poe's works, and in 1909 Ingram led\n         the English celebration of Poe's centenary, bringing out still\n         another edition of Poe's poems and furnishing to the London\n         Bookman practically all of the materials used in its \n          Edgar Allan Poe Centenary Number. In these\n         years of retirement Ingram began putting into final form his\n         definitive biography of Poe. He felt he could use everything\n         in his files, now that all of the people who had sent\n         materials to him were dead, to achieve the distinction he\n         wanted more than anything else --to be remembered by the world\n         as the one authentic and complete biographer of Edgar Poe. In\n         1912 Ingram moved his household from \n          London to \n          Brighton. There for a few years he\n         enjoyed the sea-bathing he loved so well, and there he died on\n         February 12, 1916. His passing went unnoticed. His last\n         sickness had evidently not been considered terminal and his\n         death must have come unexpectedly, for he left no clear-cut\n         arrangements for disposing of his affairs or for the huge\n         collection of Poe materials, the pride of his life. It is\n         strange that he had not long before made definite provision\n         for his Poe collection, for it constituted his greatest claim\n         to personal and literary fame, and \n          John Ingram was a man mindful of history's\n         judgment. Through the years, it is true, he had sold almost\n         all of his original Poe letters and some of the more important\n         items given him by Poe's friends, but he had kept accurate\n         copies of everything he had sold. Ingram had justified his\n         actions by insisting he had sacrificed his own fortune and\n         health in trying to clear Poe's name and if his work was to\n         continue the sales were necessary to provide money for it.\n         Even though these original letters and manuscripts were no\n         longer part of his collection, the things that remained were\n         very important, and \n          John Ingram knew it. Nothing else he had\n         published had brought his name before the world as had his\n         publications on Poe and the reputation he had gained as a\n         collector of Poe materials.","III","Shortly after John Ingram's death, Miss \n          Laura Ingram caused something of a stir in\n         the scholarly worlds of \n          England and \n          America by advertising for sale her\n         brother's entire library. Although \n          John Ingram had become an anachronism, his\n         out-dated biographical methods having long been superseded by\n         the careful, painstaking, scholarly practices of Professors \n          James A. Harrison and \n          Killis Campbell, the number of important\n         \"first\" Poe publications Ingram had scored was still green in\n         the memories of all concerned. Poe scholars knew that in his\n         declining years Ingram had lost his knack of ferreting out new\n         and important facts about Poe, but they also knew that shortly\n         before his death Ingram had completed a new biography of Poe.\n         While they did not expect that manuscript to be among the\n         papers offered for sale, there was every reason to believe the\n         materials from which he had written it would be. More\n         important than this, scholars everywhere wanted to see those\n         original manuscripts and letters by means of which Ingram had\n         forty years before made so many important contributions to Poe\n         biography.","Word of the proposed sale reached the \n          University of Virginia early in the summer\n         of 1916. Librarian \n          John S. Patton promptly sent an inquiry to\n         Ingram's heirs, through the American Consul in \n          London, asking what books and papers\n         about Poe were to be sold. Miss \n          Laura Ingram as promptly answered his\n         inquiry and enclosed a partial list of the Poe books, letters,\n         and papers she wished to sell, asking l50 pounds sterling for\n         the lot. Patton felt this too inclusive a basis on which to\n         buy, so he countered with a proposition that Miss Ingram send\n         the entire collection to \n          Virginia for examination and evaluation;\n         for an option to buy any or all of the collection the\n         University would pay shipping expenses and insurance from \n          England to \n          America, and back again, if need be.\n         Patton's interest was principally in the letters and portraits\n         in the collection; the University, he wrote, not altogether\n         accurately, already had most of the books on Poe that Miss\n         Ingram had listed.","Miss Ingram agreed to Patton's proposal but delayed the\n         shipment because there was a great risk of losing the\n         collection. \n          England was at war with \n          Germany and enemy submarines had begun\n         taking a heavy toll of English merchant shipping. After a few\n         months, when the immediacies of war occupied both Miss Ingram\n         and the University officials, correspondence about the Poe\n         papers was dropped.","In 1919, \n          James Southall Wilson, a young Professor\n         of English from \n          William and Mary came to join the \n          University of Virginia faculty. A seminar\n         course on Poe's works was being organized for the first time\n         at the University and Dr. Wilson was scheduled to teach it.\n         Although he was not at the time either a Poe specialist or a\n         specialist in American literature Dr. Wilson had, however,\n         long been keenly interested in Poe's writings. Shortly after\n         his arrival, \n          John Patton mentioned to him in casual\n         conversation that he had a partial list of \n          John Ingram's Poe Collection which had\n         been for sale some years before. When Dr. Wilson saw the list\n         his imagination quickly became fired with the possibilities of\n         what the whole collection might be; so he maneuvered hastily,\n         to enlist President \n          Edwin A. Alderman's support, gathered\n         accumulated Library funds, and reopened the correspondence\n         with Miss Ingram about her brother's papers.","Miss Ingram's health had been seriously affected by her\n         brother's death and by the privations of the war; once the\n         fighting was over she had begun making hurried efforts to\n         dispose of the Poe papers to any acceptable university or\n         library authorities. She had wanted them to go to the \n          University of Virginia for safekeeping,\n         since her brother had paid marked attention to Poe's alma\n         mater, but a number of years had passed without further word\n         from \n          Charlottesville. Fearfully believing her\n         own death to be at hand, she had seized an opportunity to sell\n         the papers to the \n          University of Texas.","Professor \n          Killis Campbell, an editor of Poe's poems\n         and himself a Virginian, wrote Miss Ingram, as Chairman of the\n          Department of English at the University of\n         Texas, that he would consider buying her Poe papers\n         only after the \n          University of Virginia had definitely\n         refused their purchase.","Still another possible solution to Miss Ingram's problem\n         then presented itself: a Harvard Professor, vacationing in\n         England, came to \n          Brighton to examine the Poe collection,\n         with the idea of buying it for his university.","At this point Miss Ingram received Dr. Wilson's renewed\n         request to ship the papers on approval to \n          Virginia. She did not want this\n         indefiniteness. Getting the papers packed and shipped,\n         furthermore, would be a difficult and confusing job, for the\n         Poe collection had somehow become mixed with the remnants of \n          John Ingram's once enviable collections\n         of materials about \n          Christopher Marlowe, Chatterton, \n          Oliver Madox-Brown, and \n          Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Sudden\n         interest in the Poe papers on the part of an English purchaser\n         offered her a way out. She stopped short and awaited an offer\n         from any one of the prospective buyers who would relieve her\n         of the trouble of packing and shipping the papers. A quick\n         acceptance of her terms by the English agent, the Harvard\n         professor, or by the \n          University of Texas would have changed the\n         fate of the Poe papers.","The \n          University of Virginia's correspondence\n         about the papers had not involved an agent, since it was begun\n         and ended by personal letters between \n          John Patton, Dr. Wilson, and Miss Ingram.\n         Yet, some knowledge of the prospective return of \n          John Ingram's Poe papers to \n          America reached numerous scholars,\n         authors, teachers, and booksellers, for they began sending\n         requests to the \n          University of Virginia for permission to\n         examine and use or to purchase portions of the collection. The\n         first word the University itself had that they were to receive\n         the Poe Collection came from \n          J. H. Whitty, \n          Richmond book collector and editor of\n         Poe's poems, who wrote \n          John Patton on September 23, 1921, saying\n         the papers were even then enroute from \n          England to the University. This\n         information, Whitty wrote in sly confidence, he had picked up\n         through the bookseller's \"grapevine.\"","In mid-October, 192l, the collection arrived in the \n          United States aboard the SS Northwestern\n         Miller, which docked at \n          Philadelphia. The shipment, consigned by \n          John Patton as \"settler's effects,\" was\n         passed through Customs free of duty. But Patton, who had not\n         been in \n          England for a decade, resolutely refused\n         to sign an affidavit declaring the boxes contained his\n         household goods; consequently, two weeks passed before\n         official confusion was cleared up and the shipment\n         released.","The two great packing cases actually reached the University\n         in the first week of November and were isolated in a small\n         room in the basement of the Rotunda to await examination by\n         Dr. Wilson in whatever time he could spare from his teaching\n         duties.","Dr. Wilson found his job long and tiring, but always\n         interesting, and at times very exciting. \n          John Ingram's Poe collection was bulky,\n         varied and rich.","IV","Perhaps the prize single article in the Poe Collection was\n         the original \"Stella\" daguerreotype of Poe --the one Poe had\n         given to Mrs. Lewis in l848, which she in turn willed to \n          John Ingram in l880. And among the\n         hundreds of letters from Ingram's correspondents, perhaps none\n         were more interesting to Dr. Wilson, nor to Poe students\n         later, than those from \n          Sarah Helen Whitman. This strange and\n         charming woman had cherished for twenty-five years the image\n         of herself as his one great love, after her brief engagement\n         of three months to Poe in l848, and she had written to \n          John Ingram the fullest account there is\n         of their personal relationships. Her ninety-eight letters to\n         Ingram narrowly escaped being destroyed by \n          Laura Ingram, who felt, for reasons best\n         known to herself, Mrs. Whitman's letters were unfit to be in\n         her brother's collection. Fortunately, Miss Ingram decided to\n         include the letters in the shipment and let the Virginia\n         authorities decide whether or not they should be\n         destroyed.","Ingram's letters to \n          Annie Richmond had also evoked full and\n         generous replies. She placed her whole trust in Ingram and\n         wanted him to understand, as she felt sure no mortal except\n         herself had understood, the purity and nobility of Poe's mind\n         and spirit. The copies she made of Poe's letters to herself\n         for \n          John Ingram, found in this collection,\n         are the only ones in existence; the originals have\n         disappeared.","Dr. Wilson also found in this collection many letters from \n          Marie Louise Shew Houghton, who had\n         nursed \n          Virginia Poe during her last sickness at \n          Fordham and had watched over Poe as he\n         suffered a long and violent attack after Virginia's death.\n         Mrs. Houghton had sent to Ingram either the originals or\n         copies of all the manuscripts and letters she had received\n         from Poe, in addition to a sometimes confusing but invaluable\n         account of Poe's family life.","Letters from these three ladies made up the largest group\n         that Ingram had received, but Dr. Wilson found many additional\n         letters and items of importance. There was the original\n         drawing of Poe that \n          Edouard Manet had made and presented to \n          Stephane Mallarme, who had in turn given\n         it to \n          John Ingram ; a pen drawing of \n          Marie Louise Shew, made by an unknown\n         hand; letters from \n          Rosalie Poe, begging, shortly before she\n         died, for Ingram's financial help; a penciled letter from Poe\n         himself to \n          Stella Lewis written on the back of her\n         manuscript poem \"The Prisoner of Perote\"; letters and\n         documents from \n          Edward V. Valentine, the Richmond\n         sculptor who first persuaded \n          Elmira Royster Shelton to relate for\n         Ingram her early and late memories of Poe; letters from Sir \n          Arthur Conan Doyle, \n          John Neal, \n          Elizabeth Oakes Smith, and many other\n         letters Dr. Wilson knew to be without parallel in any\n         collection of Poe papers.","Miss Ingram had not included in the shipment \"a good many\"\n         letters from Miss \n          Amelia FitzGerald Poe, since they \"threw\n         too little fresh light on her nephew's life to be of an\n         interest,\" nor had she included old copies of the Southern\n         Literary Messenger and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, feeling\n         certain the University would already have them. \n          Amelia Poe was the daughter of \n          Neilson Poe, who had buried Edgar in \n          Baltimore in l849, and the custodian of\n         many letters from Poe, Mrs. Clemm, Mrs. Whitman, and \n          Annie Richmond ; she had corresponded with\n         Ingram over a period of twenty years and was important enough\n         to him to receive the dedication of his last biography of Poe.\n         These letters and magazines were requested from Miss Ingram\n         and in time they were received and restored to the\n         collection.","After a thorough examination of the collection, Dr. Wilson\n         decided it was worth the price asked. In l916 the price had\n         been 150 pounds; in 1922 it was 200 pounds. For the entire\n         collection, \n          John Patton offered 181 pounds, 14\n         shillings ($800), on March 24, 1922.","Miss Ingram gladly accepted the money and she wrote to the\n         officials of the University how pleased she was that what she\n         believed to be her dead brother's wish had been carried out:\n         his Poe collection was at home in \n          America, and in \n          Virginia, where she was sure he would\n         have wanted it to be. And she continued her interest in the\n         University, quite often sending cordial letters accompanied by\n         packages of books, pictures, and letters which she had come\n         across and thought belonged with her brother's Poe collection.\n         In 1933, when once again Miss Ingram thought her death was\n         near, she sent to the University, as a gift, John Ingram's\n         manuscript, \"The True Story of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. \" This manuscript had\n         been in a publisher's hands when Ingram died, but printing was\n         delayed until the war should be over. Before that time came,\n         however, the publisher had himself died, and \n          Laura Ingram had tried without success to\n         place it with other publishers. Its presence in the house made\n         her uncomfortable. Would the University accept it and deal\n         with it as they saw fit?","The whole tone of this manuscript convinces the reader that\n          John Ingram considered this last\n         biography, his farewell to Poe scholarship, to be a volume\n         that would triumphantly answer his critics, and would be the\n         foundation-stone upon which he would be able to stand forever\n         as the uncontestable arbiter of all things concerning Poe. In\n         this work he resurveyed his whole knowledge and experience and\n         fearlessly handed down his dicta on all controversial Poe\n         questions. But unfortunately his spleen overrode his scholarly\n         judgment. His virulence against other Poe biographers,\n         especially the Americans whom he accused of fraudulently using\n         his materials, succeeded in clouding Ingram's own vision and\n         writing, and succeeds in destroying for his present day reader\n         the confidence necessary in an author's balanced judgment, if\n         he is to accept, even partially, the arbitrary rulings. This\n         manuscript is not, as Ingram thought it would be, the last\n         word on Poe. It is unrelentingly bitter against Poe's\n         detractors and Ingram's personal rivals, and it seeks, even\n         more than did Ingram's other writings on Poe, to whitewash its\n         subject completely. Ingram's perspective seems to have\n         deserted him as he wrote this manuscript, and he had little\n         left except futile anger.","V","The addition of the manuscript life of Poe rounded out the\n         collection of Poe papers that once had belonged to \n          John Ingram, now in the possession of the\n          University of Virginia.","One can safely say that had it not been for \n          John Ingram's skill and energy, together\n         with the peculiarities of his temperament, we should not now\n         have many of these unusual and dependable accounts of Poe's\n         activities and personality. By studying Ingram's papers it is\n         possible to trace him through a maze of editing and publishing\n         and to watch him, step by step, slowly amass his great fund of\n         information about Poe. One can see him make mistakes and\n         achieve triumphs as he accepts, rejects, and fuses information\n         to be included in his numerous publications on Poe. Then, too,\n         it is still possible to catch fresh glimpses of Poe himself in\n         this collection, for Ingram did not publish all of the\n         memories of Poe set down in the letters he received. Some of\n         these recollections Ingram deliberately shielded from public\n         view, but they are no more apocryphal than many of the\n         recollections he chose to believe and to publish; some of the\n         records Ingram received he suppressed from delicacy alone.","A number of scholarly papers, theses, and doctoral\n         dissertations have been based on this collection of Poe\n         papers, making almost all the more important items and\n         clusters of items more readily available to other scholars.\n         The complete collection has made possible another kind of\n         study, by an examination of Ingram's biographies and editions\n         of Poe, in conjunction with the rough materials from which he\n         shaped them, it has been possible to make a just evaluation of\n         Ingram's place among Poe biographers and editors and to\n         demonstrate exactly what and how many important contributions\n         he made to the peculiarly difficult field of Poe scholarship.\n         Finally, and by no means least important, is the fact that,\n         since Ingram's work on Poe covered nearly his whole life span,\n         it has been possible for the first time to trace in the great\n         mass of his papers a thread of the biography of this\n         nineteenth-century professional editor and biographer to whom\n         the writer of every signifcant work about Poe since 1874 has\n         been directly and heavily indebted."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Henry Ingram's Poe Collection, Accession #38-135,\n            Special Collections, University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection, Accession #38-135,\n            Special Collections, University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA calendar and index of letters and other manuscripts,\n         photographs, printed matter, and biographical source materials\n         concerning \n          Edgar Allan Poe assembled by \n          John Henry Ingram, with prefatory essay\n         by \n          John Carl Miller on Ingram as a Poe editor\n         and biographer and as a collector of Poe materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond Edition by John E. Reilly\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo the Memory of John Carl Miller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduction:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1922 the \n          University of Virginia paid the heirs of \n          John Henry Ingram the munificent sum of\n         $800 for the materials Ingram had assembled for his work as\n         biographer, editor, and stalwart (i.e., feisty) champion of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. What the University\n         acquired is an unparalleled collection of letters and other\n         manuscripts, of photographs and daguerreotypes, and of\n         newspaper clippings and various other printed materials\n         totaling altogether more than a thousand items. Although the\n         University made the Collection available to serious students\n         of Poe, the contents remained uncatalogued at the \n          Alderman Library until, in the late\n         1940's, \n          John Carl Miller, then a graduate\n         student, undertook the chore of sorting and classifying the\n         mass of material. As it happened, the chore proved to be even\n         more than a labor of love: it marked for Miller the beginning\n         of a life-long interest both in Ingram and in the materials\n         Ingram had compiled. The first fruit of Miller's interest was\n         his 1954 doctoral dissertation, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003ePoe's English Biographer,\n          John Henry Ingram : A Biographical Account\n         and a Study of His Contributions to Poe Scholarship.\u003c/title\u003e Six\n         years later the University published the first edition of\n         Professor Miller's \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eJohn Henry Ingram's Poe Collection at the University\n            of Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e This little book was a \"calendar\" or chronological\n         checklist of the Collection providing a brief description of\n         the content of each item. Professor Miller prefaced the\n         calendar with his essay on Ingram as \"Editor, Biographer, and\n         Collector of Poe Materials\" and furnished access to the\n         calendar through an index. In the mid-1960's Professor Miller\n         served as an advisor to the University's project of making the\n         entire Collection available on nine reels of microfilm. At the\n         same time, however, Professor Miller was laying his own plans\n         to make \"the more important primary source materials\" used by\n         Ingram even more available in a multi-volume annotated\n         edition. The first of these volumes, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBuilding Poe Biography,\u003c/title\u003e was published by Louisiana State University Press\n         in 1977, and the second volume, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003ePoe's Helen Remembers,\u003c/title\u003e appeared two years later from the \n          University Press of Virginia. In\n         declining health for a number of years, Professor Miller died\n         in October 1979, before any other volumes could be\n         prepared.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time of his death, Professor Miller was at work not\n         only on his annotated edition of materials in the Collection\n         but also on the second edition of the calendar published by\n         the \n          University of Virginia almost two decades\n         earlier. It is his work on the second edition of the calendar\n         that the present volume carries to its conclusion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe format of the entries in the calendar is similarly\n         unchanged: two paragraphs are devoted to each item, the first\n         a bibliographical (if that word can be extended to included\n         manuscripts) description of the item and the second paragraph\n         a brief account of its content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCount Poe, a Polish nobleman, has induced Scottish\n                  emigrants to settle a colony on his estates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaltimoreans understood that Poe wrote this in \n                   Mary A. Hand's album.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial copy from \n                   U.S. War Department made in\n                  1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial copy from \n                   U. S. War Department made in\n                  1874.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiven to Ingram by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis between 1875 and\n                  1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 54.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 56.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 56-57.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 73-75.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 81-82\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 83-85.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  115-117.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  120.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  124-125.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  125-126.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  127-128.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 321. Text printed in Letters, 1:\n                  129-133.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  137-139.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 150-151.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  151-153.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 163-166.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  175-177.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  183-184.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 1: 299-300.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter copying these verses from Ide's holograph,\n                  Poe printed them in the \n                  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e on 13 September\n                  1845, p. 145. See \n                  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eThe True Story of Edgar Allan Poe,\u003c/title\u003e p.\n                  825, for Ingram's discussion of this.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 315.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 318.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  331-334.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen a facsimile of this extract in Poe's hand had\n                  appeared in \n                   John P. Kennedy's \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eAutograph Leaves of Our Country's Authors,\u003c/title\u003e 1864, the drama was credited to Poe, but he had only copied a portion of\n                  it to use in his discussion of Mrs. Osgood's work in\n                  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Literati of New York City.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 340. \n                   E. Dora Houghton sent the\n                  original of this letter to Ingram in 1875, and he\n                  reproduced it in facsimile in his 1880 Life of Poe 2:\n                  107. [See Item 194.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  343-344.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Clemm expresses her appreciation for\n                  medicines and wines Mrs. Houghton had sent shortly\n                  before Virginia's death and during Edgar's\n                  sickness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  348-349.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 349-350.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 350-351.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Nichols sent this as a valentine to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), and Poe copied it in her autograph book.\n                  See Item 213.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  354-357.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  360-362.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 210. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original MS. to Ingram in 1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 211. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  369-371.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy reached Ingram through \n                   Annie Richmond. [See Item 318.]\n                  In a note appended, presumably to Poe, Mrs. Locke\n                  asks that receipt of this MS. be acknowledged\n                  immediately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 382-391. In a note\n                  appended to this copy, Mrs. Whitman asks Ingram to\n                  hold this letter sacred for Poe and for herself. She\n                  knows he will not say of it, as did \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard,\n                  \"Curious, very curious, indeed.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 391-398.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 400.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 400-404. \"This must be\n                  burnt,\" written by Ingram on this copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 404, where variants are\n                  noted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 406-409. Mrs. Whitman\n                  sent this fragment for Ingram's use in his 1874-75\n                  edition of Poe's works. Facsimile faces p. lxvi of\n                  vol. I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 409-411.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Clemm doubts the wisdom of Poe's marrying \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and thanks\n                  Annie for inducing him to make to her the promise\n                  which Mrs. Clemm is sure he will die before he\n                  breaks. Mrs. Richmond's note on margin: \"It is the\n                  letter containing this promise she [Mrs. Clemm]\n                  borrowed and never returned!\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 411-412. At \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's request,\n                  Poe wrote this letter to Pabodie signing it with his\n                  full name, since Pabodie wanted an autograph he could\n                  \"show.\" Pabodie willed it to Mrs. Whitman in 1870;\n                  sometime later she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who lent it back\n                  to her for Ingram's use in 1874. Ingram had this\n                  facsimile made and reproduced it in his \"Memoir\" in\n                  his edition of Poe's works, Vol. 1, between pp. lxxvi\n                  and lxxvii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 413-414.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 310. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  420-422. See Item 310.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 429-432. In an appended\n                  note, Mrs. Richmond explains to Ingram on 27\n                  September 1876 Mr. Richmond's repudiation of the\n                  accusations made against Poe by the \n                   Locke family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 441.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  449-450.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells of Poe's derangement (in \n                   Philadelphia ) and of his fancied\n                  pursuit by the police. Poe assured her that he never\n                  did anything disgraceful while deranged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites of her extreme anxiety over Poe's long\n                  absence and silence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStill in despair over Poe's long silence, Mrs.\n                  Clemm wants to borrow money from Mr. Richmond so that\n                  she can go in search of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Clemm has received Mr. Richmond's letter with\n                  $5 enclosed. Tells of having received a letter from\n                  Poe in \n                   Richmond and of the temperance\n                  pledge he enclosed, which she now sends to Mrs.\n                  Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText printed in Letters 2: 461-462.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 360. Text printed in \n                   A. H. Quinn's Edgar Allan Poe,\n                  p. 638.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Clemm mentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe, Sr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 428. Mrs. Whitman expresses her\n                  sympathy for Mrs. Clemm's sorrow over Poe's\n                  death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Clemm asks that Poe's trunk be forwarded to\n                  her in Lowell and insists that her right to Poe's\n                  possessions as well as the profits from his books are\n                  greater than are \n                   Rosalie Poe's. Remarks that\n                  Longfellow has paid her a sympathetic visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Annie Richmond mailed this\n                  facsimile to Ingram on 14 January 1877. Poe had given\n                  the original to her, as the poem was printed in the\n                  Flag of Our Union and in the Home Journal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe incorporated these lines into his poem \"A\n                  Dream Within a Dream\" and gave the original MS. to \n                   Annie Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Eveleth's last letter to Poe\n                  was forwarded to Mrs. Clemm from Richmond after his\n                  death. Says she has not received one dollar from the\n                  sales of Poe's works; asks Eveleth to sell a few sets\n                  of Griswold's edition for her; begs him to disregard\n                  all the evil things said about Poe. If Eveleth writes\n                  to her, she will tell him all about Poe. Graham's for\n                  March has the truth about him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm is grateful and\n                  glad that Eveleth will try to sell some sets of Poe's\n                  works for her and that he does not believe all that\n                  he has heard against Poe. Will write that long letter\n                  promised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Unable at present to write\n                  that long letter about Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm sends third\n                  volume of Poe's works. Says \n                   George R. Graham wrote her that\n                  he had a host of noble souls ready to refute the base\n                  exaggerations and vile misrepresentations \n                   Rufus Griswold has made against\n                  Poe. Admits there were times Poe was not conscious of\n                  what he wrote. Griswold has taken advantage of\n                  this.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Latrobe denies Griswold's\n                  statement that Poe won the Saturday Visiter prize\n                  only because his handwriting writing was legible.\n                  Describes the difficulty the Committee had in\n                  choosing a winning story from the rich contents of\n                  the \"Tales of the Folio Club.\" When he met Poe after\n                  the prize was awarded, Latrobe was impressed by his\n                  eloquence and accuracy of minute detail in describing\n                  an imaginary voyage to the moon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Shelton still has a\n                  deep interest in Poe and the deepest respect for his\n                  memory. Believes him to have been misrepresented, but\n                  begs to be excused from communicating anything that\n                  would bring her before the public in any form\n                  whatever. Intends, when opportunity offers, to render\n                  some assistance to Mrs. Clemm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond laments the cruel suffering she has\n                  endured as a result of sharing her secrets and\n                  confidences with Mrs. Clemm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Kennedy agrees with\n                  Latrobe's statement about the manner in which the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize was awarded to Poe.\n                  Lost sight of Poe after he left the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger. Kennedy heard stories that Poe was given\n                  to drink and dissipation; \n                   Thomas W. White told him that Poe\n                  could not be relied upon for work; and \n                   William E. Burton said the\n                  same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedfield forwards to her a Bible and a prayer book\n                  which cost $7. Asks if Mrs. Clemm has received\n                  copyright pay for English, French, and German\n                  editions of Poe's works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis says Mrs. Clemm\n                  has been a member of her household for several\n                  months, that she knew much of Poe and that in her\n                  presence he was always the refined gentleman,\n                  scholar, and poet. Knows Griswold, too, and does not\n                  think he has consumption. Asks about \n                   John Neal's proposed critical\n                  survey of American literature. Denies that her name\n                  is Sarah Anna,although it was mistakenly printed so;\n                  it is Stella Anna, or Estelle Anna. Intends to place\n                  the remains of Poe and \n                   Virginia Poe in Greenwood\n                  Cemetery; this much done, their literary friends will\n                  probably erect a monument over their remains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis does not believe\n                  that Poe was a drunkard or that he could have been a\n                  vulgar man, under any circumstances, but does not\n                  doubt that despair did sometimes drag him to the very\n                  verge of insanity. Poe dined with her at 3 p.m. and\n                  left at 5 p.m. for \n                   Richmond on 29 June 1849. She\n                  thinks she should see both Neal and Eveleth before\n                  they publish anything about Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Miss Lynch's relations with\n                  Poe were superficial rather than intimate; in\n                  consequence of a wide difference between them over\n                  his treatment of another lady, saw very little of him\n                  the last two or three years of his life. Never saw\n                  him under the influence of wine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. In society Poe had the\n                  bearing and manner of a gentleman: his conversation\n                  was interesting; his manner polite and engaging; he\n                  was elegant in his toilet; he was quiet and\n                  unpretentious, never abstracted or dreamy; and he\n                  would never have attracted attention but for his\n                  strikingly intellectual head and features which bore\n                  the unmistakable character of genius. Not intimate\n                  with Poe and not under the influence he exercised\n                  over many.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis saw Poe once or\n                  twice a month from January of 1847 until 29 June\n                  1849. She freely admits having told \n                   Rufus Griswold that Poe had\n                  wanted him to become his editor, in case of his\n                  death, claiming that Poe had asked her to do it, for\n                  he had great confidence in Griswold's editorial\n                  ability. Poe and Griswold had become friends prior to\n                  Poe's departure for the South in June of 1849.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Ellet writes that she\n                  has always understood that Poe, though a man of\n                  genius, was intemperate and subject to attacks of\n                  lunacy and that he was frequently in the asylum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavidson writes that he is deeply interested in\n                  efforts to vindicate Poe's character. His own defense\n                  of him was printed in Russell's Magazine (November\n                  1857). Comments on \n                   John R. Thompson's conversation\n                  about Poe with \n                   Robert Browning and \n                   Elizabeth Barrett Browning.\n                  Offers a critical estimate of the truth in \n                   Harriet Beecher Stowe's book.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has written at the top of the letter a\n                  brief account of her own relationship to Davidson and\n                  of Davidson's relationship to Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 138. Poe family history and\n                  biographical notes about \n                   Edgar Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA variant of Item 89 with note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman on the persistence of Poe's love from \n                   Annie Richmond even were he to\n                  marry Mrs. Shelton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter about Poe seems to \"get at\" much that was\n                  poorly found by others before. Expresses enthusiasm\n                  over performance of singer \n                   Marietta Piccolomini.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1826 Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin, Presiding\n                  Officer of the Faculty, directed \n                   William Wertenbaker to draw up\n                  this statement about Poe's scholarship and behavior\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826.\n                  On 22 May 1860, Dr. Maupin appended a note to this\n                  statement attesting to its validity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 184. Biographical facts of\n                  Edgar's early life, description of his home life at\n                  Fordham, his work habits, his devotion to Virginia.\n                  Mrs. Clemm has heard that Edgar's grave is in the\n                  basement of the church in \n                   Baltimore, covered with rubbish\n                  and coal. Morison appends a note to Ingram denying\n                  the rumor about Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 184. Edgar did not think it worth\n                  while during his lifetime to deny reports of his\n                  having travelled to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. After his death, Mrs.\n                  Clemm burned hundreds of letters written to him by\n                  literary ladies. Fearing poverty might induce her to\n                  accept \n                   Rufus Griswold's offer of $500\n                  for the letters of a certain literary lady, she\n                  burned them, too. Other letters she gave to Griswold\n                  and now is unable to recover them from Griswold's\n                  executors. She has spent some time in Longfellow's\n                  house in \n                   Cambridge, MA, and he has\n                  recently asked for and received the last two of Poe's\n                  autographs that she had. Encloses two of Poe's\n                  letters to \n                   Neilson Poe, one written shortly\n                  before his death and the other written when Neilson\n                  offered to take Virginia into his home for several\n                  years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecalls that eleven years ago this day she looked\n                  upon her dear Eddie for the last time. Ingram\n                  corrects to read twelve years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman has proof that \n                   Rufus Griswold purposely\n                  falsified Poe's MSS. and notes about him. Has seen a\n                  note Griswold wrote to a New York friend in 1850: \"I\n                  am getting on rapidly with my Life of Poe and am\n                  trying hard to do him justice, for Fanny's spirit\n                  looks down on me while I write.\" Griswold could not\n                  forgive Poe the interest he had inspired in Mrs. \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood. Mrs.\n                  Whitman has proof, too, from the \n                   University of Virginia that Poe\n                  was not expelled. He did not graduate simply because\n                  at that time the University conferred no degree. Poe\n                  had told her of his intention to write a pendant to\n                  his \"Domain of Arnheim,\" and after his death, when\n                  she first saw \"Landor's Cottage,\" she realized that\n                  he had introduced into it the delicate tints of the\n                  wallpaper he had noticed and praised in the room in\n                  which they had been sitting as they talked.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth verses were allegedly delivered by Poe's\n                  departed spirit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. There was a strange\n                  spiritual energy or effluence which seemed to\n                  surround Poe, acting on those en report with him. At\n                  one time she and Poe simultaneously received\n                  impressions of the original identity of the names\n                  Power ( \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's maiden\n                  name) and Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Poe saw her one July\n                  midnight in 1845; later he sent her anonymously the\n                  poem beginning \"I saw thee once --once only....\" A\n                  partially obscured date on the torn fly-leaf of an\n                  old family Bible fixes Mrs. Whitman's birth date,\n                  very likely, as 19 January 1803.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Since she cannot live much\n                  longer, Mrs. Whitman wishes to put into Eveleth's\n                  hand a statement about one of \n                   Rufus Griswold's myths, a\n                  statement only once before put into writing and to\n                  but one person, \n                   Sallie E. Robins. Had she not\n                  wished her book about Poe to be entirely impersonal,\n                  she could long ago have refuted Griswold's story of\n                  Poe's riotous conduct at the house of a New England\n                  lady having made necessary the summoning of police.\n                  She writes a summary of Poe's visit to \n                   Providence during which he had to\n                  be cared for by a doctor at the home of \n                   William J. Pabodie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Davidson is grateful Eveleth\n                  has said in his memoranda in the Old Guard for June\n                  that much of Griswold's Memoir of Poe is untrue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 141. If Mrs. Whitman is to be the\n                  memorist of either of the two forthcoming editions of\n                  Poe's works, Eveleth will furnish for her use Poe's\n                  \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   Thomas Dunn English, a letter\n                  about the Poe-English quarrel, and a statement about\n                  the conclusion of \"Marie Roget\" that Poe made to\n                  him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Strangely, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  just seen a copy of the Round Table containing\n                  Eveleth's paragraph about Poe's \"Marie Roget.\" Poe\n                  told her the fact Eveleth states [i.e., that the\n                  murderer had confessed] and said that the name of the\n                  young naval officer was Spencer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 143. \n                   Walt Whitman is grateful for Mrs.\n                  Whitman's remarks relayed to him by O'Connor: \"I kept\n                  back nothing of all you wrote, except one line, the\n                  one in which \n                   Jeannie Channing was reported as\n                  saying that W. W. loved me better than anyone living,\n                  which I guess is absurd and mistaken.\" Mentions \n                   Eugene Benson's article on Poe\n                  in the Galaxy, December 1868.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. \n                   Maria Clemm said years ago that\n                  Poe was in \n                   Europe only once, with the \n                   John Allan s. Poe's brother was\n                  the one in the \n                   St. Petersburg affair, an episode\n                   Edgar Poe attributed to himself,\n                  a course in keeping with his mental bent. He cared\n                  not a button for the Greeks, and still less, if\n                  possible, for liberty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 143. \"The personal interest Poe\n                  excites is due to his intellectual sincerity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWertenbaker's recollections of Poe's student days\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia. Dr. \n                   J. F. Harrison, Chairman of the\n                  Faculty, appended a note dated 1 August 1874,\n                  attesting to the validity of this statement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports conversation with \n                   William Gowans, the secondhand\n                  book dealer who had boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poes in \n                   New York City : Poe \"was\n                  uniformly quiet, reticent, gentlemanly in demeanor\n                  and during the whole period he lived there, not the\n                  slightest trace of intoxication or dissipation in the\n                  illustrious writer.... [Poe] kept good hours.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William Gowans is dead. Latto\n                  offers a tribute to Poe. A note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman suggests that it was through the publication\n                  of her poem \"The Portrait\" that Latto became\n                  acquainted with her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA New York Tribune article compares some of \n                   Charles Swinburne's\n                  irregularities to Poe's \"demoniac eccentricities.\"\n                  \"So long as \n                   C. F. Briggs \u0026amp; \n                   Tho[ma]s Dunn English are'to the\n                  fore,' any thing I could say here would be overborne\n                  by their vituperation, for I understand they are\n                  perfectly rabid on the subject of Poe's enormities\n                  \u0026amp; they are both connected with the \n                   New York press.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 143. \"The July `Westminster' will\n                  have an extended review of [ \n                   Walt Whitman ], favorable! This\n                  will be anguish for his American detractors. After\n                  all their efforts, one of the great British\n                  Quarterlies comes out for him. Eheu!\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 143. Mentions \n                   Walt Whitman's \n                   American Institute poem, his\n                  \"Carol of Harvest,\" and \"The Mystic Trumpeter,\" and\n                  he adds that there is an article in Harper's on Poe's\n                  lack of earnestness. Mrs. Whitman adds a note:\n                  \"Article in Harper's Easy Chair praising \n                   Ellery Channing for his\n                  earnestness \u0026amp; saying that if Poe, who laughed at\n                  him was slipping out of sight it was for want of this\n                  very earnestness.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Davidson comments on Poe's\n                  Eureka. He and Mrs. Whitman think that Eveleth's\n                  chirography almost identical with Poe's, with less\n                  ego-personality. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's is very readable. Stoddard has written\n                  Davidson since the article was published that if he\n                  had not personally seen Poe he does not know that he\n                  should believe in his existence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn reply to his first letter, dated 20 December\n                  1873, Mrs. Whitman expresses her gratification at his\n                  efforts to write a truthful Memoir of Poe, offers her\n                  assistance, but fears he will find the facts of Poe's\n                  life so elusive, the dates so contradictory, the\n                  details so perverted by relentless enemies and\n                  injudicious friends that his task will be very\n                  difficult. Has given to \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard letters\n                  and documents which prove that Poe was not expelled\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia and that\n                  he wrote his first \"To Helen\" in memory of the\n                  beloved mother of one of his schoolmates. In his\n                  article on Poe in Harper's Monthly for September\n                  1872, Stoddard discredits both, quotes from her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics without\n                  acknowledgement, and now evades direct replies to her\n                  questions. Mrs. Whitman agrees with Ingram that \"The\n                  Fire Fiend\" is a forgery. Mentions: \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's proposed\n                  lecture on Poe, \n                   William J. Pabodie's refutation\n                  in the New York Tribune of 7 June 1852, \n                   Rufus Griswold's charge that Poe\n                  committed outrages in the house of a New England lady\n                  on the eve of his marriage to her, and the coolness\n                  or estrangement which Poe said existed between\n                  himself and his sister Rosalie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Secretary of the U. S. Legation reports that a\n                  search of the Legation papers from 1820 to 1830\n                  reveals no case involving \n                   Edgar A. Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcademy records show that Poe was admitted as a\n                  cadet on 1 July 1830, was tried by a General\n                  Court-Martial during January 1831, and was dismissed\n                  from the Academy on 6 March of that year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe books of the American Consulate have been\n                  searched and no record found of \n                   Edgar A. Poe having been detained\n                  in \n                   Russia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman believes that Mrs. Clemm, not Poe,\n                  might have borrowed money from \"a distinguished lady\n                  of South Carolina.\" Quotes from Poe's letter to her,\n                  24 November 1848, explaining his conduct when \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller and \n                   Anne C. Lynch (Botta) called on\n                  him to retrieve \n                   Frances S. Osgood's letters.\n                  Relates a visit she had from Professor \n                   Thomas Wyatt and all she knows of\n                  The Conchologist's First Book and Poe's part in it.\n                  Does not think Poe wrote \"To Isadore,\" since he did\n                  not mark it in the two volumes of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e which he gave to her. Tells of \n                   James W. Davidson's attempts to\n                  clear Poe's name. \n                   George Eveleth is a loyal\n                  supporter of Poe and thinks \n                   Rufus Griswold fabricated the\n                  letter in which Poe is quoted as calling Eveleth \"a\n                  Yankee impertinent,\" for Poe knew Eveleth was a\n                  Marylander and Griswold did not. Will try to recover\n                  from \n                   William F. Gill the printed\n                  account of \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe. Both \n                   John P. Kennedy and \n                   J. H. B.Latrobe have assured\n                  Eveleth that they and the Committee did not award the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize to Poe for his tale\n                  under \"anything like the circumstances\" given by\n                  Griswold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavidson offers help in getting books for Ingram.\n                  Graham's can be had at secondhand book dealers'\n                  shops. A book dealer has told him that he once had an\n                  English Grammar written by Poe. Mentions that he kept\n                  a personal diary during the Civil War and that all\n                  his books and memoranda were destroyed when General\n                  Sherman burned Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman tells Ingram that she is not able to\n                  place for publication advance sheets of his article\n                  on Poe. Discusses \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  correspondence and attitude toward Poe. Menttions:\n                  Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Mr. and Mrs.\n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, and the\n                  possibility of \n                   Rufus Griswold's having\n                  improperly reprinted Poe's articles on the New York\n                  literati.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman can have articles copied from\n                  American and English magazines for him. Offers to\n                  lend to him her two volumes of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal;\u003c/title\u003e\n                  if she dies soon, as she thinks she may, she will see\n                  to it that they are sent to him as a gift. Discusses\n                  her own poetry and remarks that her poem \"Stanzas for\n                  Music\" undoubtedly suggested \"Annabel Lee\" to Poe.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Horace Greeley, \n                   Whitelaw Reid, Poe's favorite\n                  compositions being listed on the flyleaf of one of\n                  the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e volumes, and the Atlantic's\n                  hostility toward Poe. Encloses copies of \"Sleeping\n                  Beauty\" and \"Cinderella,\" poems by Mrs. Whitman and\n                  her sister \n                   Anna Power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHistory of the composition of Mrs. Whitman's poem\n                  \"Stanzas for Music.\" Gives an account of Poe's\n                  exemplary conduct at the \n                   University of Virginia, as\n                  written by \n                   John Willis of \n                   Orange County, Virginia.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   John Savage, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's\n                  irresponsibility, and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's error\n                  in saying that Poe attended the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  1825.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill cannot find \n                   William Gowans' printed\n                  recollections of Poe. Mrs. Whitman lent him also a\n                  letter from \n                   Rufus Griswold to herself,\n                  written in the autumn of 1849, which was full of\n                  virulence and bitterness against Mrs. Clemm who had\n                  told Griswold that all of Mrs. Whitman's letters had\n                  been returned to her. \n                   Francis Wharton and \n                   Moreton Stille, in A Treatise on\n                  Medical Jurisprudence (1855), cite Poe's \"Murders in\n                  the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" as\n                  remarkable illustrations of the value of inductive\n                  reasoning and regret the author's early death and the\n                  causes which diverted his genius from the serious\n                  branches of study.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman trusts Ingram \"implicitly.\" She never\n                  spoke with Poe about his expedition to \n                   Greece. Quotes from a letter\n                  from Mrs. \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie written\n                  in 1859 to Mrs. \n                   Julia Deane Freeman in which she\n                  details \n                   John R. Thompson's stories about\n                  Poe's unhappy relations with the \n                   Allan family, his scandalous\n                  conduct in \n                   Richmond in 1848 and 1849, and\n                  his efforts to challenge \n                   John M. Daniel to a duel. Mrs.\n                  Clemm asked Mrs. Whitman for a sample of Poe's\n                  handwriting to give to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who did not have a line of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has sent two photographs of Poe to\n                  Ingram. She encloses \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe, just returned by \n                   William F. Gill. Mentions: \n                   John Savage's article on Poe in\n                  the Democratic Review, \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion, \n                   Robert Browning's \"Paracelsus,\"\n                  and \n                   James Clarence Mangan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman encloses a photograph of Poe taken\n                  from the \"Ultima Thule\" daguerreotype. Comments on\n                  Poe's criticisms and critical abilities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen \n                   Rufus Griswold visited Mrs.\n                  Whitman early in the summer of 1848, he appeared to\n                  be Poe's defender. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell gave Mrs. Whitman\n                  the letter she had received from Poe. Miss \n                   Maria J. McIntosh had heard Poe\n                  say gratifying things about Mrs. Whitman. When Poe\n                  sent her the anonymous poem beginning \"I saw thee\n                  once --once only,\" she replied, also anonymously,\n                  with six lines from her poem \"A Night in August.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  London Mirror for February is admirable, but she\n                  offers a few a corrections. Mrs. Botta (Anne C. Lynch ) is very much\n                  afraid of being socially compromised and likes to\n                  keep the peace with everyone. Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet still lives\n                  and would be implacable toward anyone who told the\n                  true story of her part in Poe's affairs. Poe's\n                  article on \n                   William Ellery Channing is not\n                  less amusing than true. Poe erred in calling him the\n                  son of the distinguished clergyman of the same name.\n                  He was his nephew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 131. Mrs. Clemm told Davidson\n                  that Poe never left the \n                   United States after his boyhood\n                  trip to \n                   England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman doubts the stories about Poe's having\n                  three wives and his mother having been a widow when\n                  she married \n                   David Poe. Poe himself told 1874\n                  her that he had allowed the lines to Eliza to be\n                  republished as addressed to \n                   Frances S. Osgood. [Items 88,\n                  90, 130 enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 133. Gill asks Mrs. Whitman to\n                  write a personal sketch of Poe which will help him in\n                  the defense of Poe that he is composing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks \n                   William F. Gill's ambition\n                  exceeds his ability. She compares daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe that were made in \n                   Providence, offers an account of\n                  how she wrote her poem \"Lines to Arcturus,\" and\n                  expresses her feeling that \"To Isadore\" was not\n                  written by Poe. [Item 132 enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman will write for Ingram's private\n                  satisfaction only the story of her acquaintance and\n                  engagement to Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf a book of her poems which she sent to Ingram\n                  had not been lost, Mrs. Whitman would send the two\n                  volumes of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal,\u003c/title\u003e which Ingram could\n                  keep until the breaking of \"the seventh seal.\" She\n                  looks forward to death as the hour of triumph. She\n                  discusses Poe's relations with Mrs. \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard,\n                  Mrs. Whitman's family's attitudes towards Poe, and\n                  her engagement to marry him. She mentions \n                   Henry T. Tuckerman and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, sends a\n                  German sketch of Poe and a translation of \"The Raven\"\n                  which has Poe's autograph, and again expresses her\n                  conviction that \"To Isadore\" was not written by\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram must not use Poe's remarks about Mrs. \n                   Jane Stith Stanard in his letter\n                  to Mrs. Whitman of 1 October 1848, or publish any of\n                  her other letters from Poe during her lifetime. \n                   William F. Gill is writing a\n                  refutation of all the calumnies against Poe; yet he\n                  did not know that Mrs. \n                   Frances S. Osgood's\n                  reminiscences of Poe were to be found in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir! She has\n                  written a peremptory letter to Gill asking for the\n                  return of her Poe biographical materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman discusses Poe's pencilled words in\n                  the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal,\u003c/title\u003e the vivid and lifelike dreams\n                  said by him to have preceded his compositions, and\n                  daguerreotypes of Poe. \n                   John Willis said that Poe's room\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia was\n                  covered with drawings. When \n                   William J. Pabodie died in 1870,\n                  he willed to her Poe's letter to him of 4 December\n                  1848; she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who has now\n                  returned it to her for Ingram to have copied. Mrs.\n                  Whitman denies that Poe borrowed money from \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet and urges\n                  Ingram to use caution in what he writes about the\n                  alleged incident. She writes of Poe's attitudes\n                  toward \n                   John Allan, the first and second\n                  Mrs. Allan, and his sister Rosalie. And she sends\n                  both volumes of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e to Ingram as a\n                  gift. Mentions: \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, \n                   Evert A. Duyckinck, and \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  poetry. [Item 53 enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman trusts Ingram's heart and intellect\n                  but fears his impetuosity in his work on Poe. Mrs. \n                   Maria Clemm had written that Poe\n                  was in \n                   Richmond only once after Virginia\n                  died. Tells the story of Poe's leaving out the last\n                  stanza of \"Ulalume\" when it was republished in the\n                  Providence Journal. Thinks Ingram's paper on Poe in\n                  the Temple Bar (June 1874) is very fine, but again\n                  she suggests corrections. Poe had no consumptive\n                  tendencies; he died unquestionably of inflammation of\n                  the brain. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and \n                   Rosalie Poe. [Items 66 and 89\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 140. Davidson thinks Ingram's\n                  article on Poe in the Temple Bar will be fatal to \n                   Rufus Griswold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has never seen a ghost but once saw a\n                  beautiful luminous hand write for her three initials,\n                  which she still keeps. Retells Poe's story of his\n                  devotion to \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard and\n                  of his lonely vigils at her grave. Thinks that Poe's\n                  \"Lines to M. L. S.\" were addressed to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster (Mrs.\n                  Shelton). Ingram may use for publication \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter to \n                   Julia Deane Freeman. Quotes from\n                   Maunsell B. Field's book about\n                  Poe's lectures on the universe and his interview with\n                  Putnam about publishing it. Mentions: \n                   Winwood Reade's article on \n                   Charles Swinburne in the Galaxy\n                  (15 March 1857), \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, the\n                  American Metropolitan Magazine, discrepancies in\n                  dates assigned for Poe's birth. [Item 139\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman cannot find old numbers of Graham's\n                  Magazine. Mentions \n                   James Parton's sketch of Poe in\n                  the New York Ledger. [Item 102 enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 144. Ingram's disclosures in his\n                  Temple Bar article are astounding. What a reprobate \n                   Rufus Griswold was!\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William J. Pabodie committed\n                  suicide in 1870, just after inheriting $100,000 from\n                  his brother. \n                   William F. Gill is scheduled to\n                  give a special series of dramatic readings in \n                   Boston. Mrs. Whitman tells the\n                  story of having read \"Ulalume\" in the Whig Review in\n                  December 1847 and of how one day when she and Poe\n                  were in the \n                   Athenaeum Library, she asked him\n                  if he knew the author. He turned, took a bound volume\n                  of the magazine, and wrote his name beneath the\n                  printed poem. Nearly twenty-six years later, she\n                  again found the volume in the library stacks. Poe had\n                  then agreed with her that the poem would be better\n                  without its last stanza and had so prepared it for\n                  republication in the Providence Journal. Mentions \n                   William D. O'Connor's defense of\n                   Walt Whitman, The Good Grey\n                  Poet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter meeting \n                   Walt Whitman when he visited the\n                  Channings in \n                   Providence, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  overcome somewhat her repugnance for his writings,\n                  but she has torn out a third of the volume of his\n                  poems that he gave to her. A deadly enemy wrote the\n                  notice of Poe in Allibone's Dictionary. Discusses\n                  paintings and photographs of herself. Mentions: \n                   Cephas G. Thompson, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, and \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe autographs are very rare. Mrs. Whitman is\n                  unable to point out any letter in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of Poe\n                  as authentic. Though she has reason to believe many\n                  of them are not, it is difficult to prove. Cuts the\n                  Preface and Index from her autographed copy of Poe's\n                  The Raven and Other Poems and encloses them to\n                  Ingram. \n                   William E. Burton has been dead\n                  many years. Mrs. Whitman relates her visit to the Poe\n                  cottage in 1856. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell boarded at the\n                  cottage for several weeks in 1847. Mentions: Poe's\n                  reading of \"The Raven\" at one of \n                   Anne Lynch's (Mrs. Botta)\n                  soirees, \n                   James T. Fields, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary R. Mitford, \n                   Rosalie Poe, and \n                   Clarence Mangan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCould Mrs. Whitman not edit a new and complete\n                  edition of Poe's works? Mrs. Whitman commented on the\n                  margin: \"Could I not discover the longitude or square\n                  of the circle!!!\" O'Connor expresses his faith in\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe mournful heritage of madness in Ingram's\n                  household creates a closer bond of sympathy between\n                  him and Mrs. Whitman, for she has long been\n                  subservient to the fluctuating moods of her dear\n                  sister, Anna, whose insanity compels her to lead a\n                  life of comparative seclusion, or to have all social\n                  relations obstructed and complicated. Mrs. Whitman\n                  describes \n                   William D. O'Connor's\n                  personality and official situation in \n                   Washington, D. C., Poe's having\n                  made two versions of the last line of \"Annabel Lee,\"\n                  the identity of M. L. S., and \"Landor's Cottage\" as a\n                  pendant to Poe's \"The Domain of Arnheim.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Rosalie Poe did not know she had\n                  a brother or brothers until a few years before\n                  Edgar's death and can give Ingram no information\n                  about him. Begs for money to relieve her\n                  destitution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman worries about Ingram's mental and\n                  emotional disturbances over his work on Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm told \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis that Poe had\n                  written \"Annabel Lee\" for her, and \n                   Frances S. Osgood was openly\n                  scornful at the idea. Mrs. Whitman has no doubt her\n                  own \"Stanzas for Music\" called forth Poe's poem as an\n                  expression to her of undying love and remembrance.\n                  She relates in detail the painful scenes in her home\n                  when she parted from Poe. Mentions: \n                   James W. Davidson, \n                   William J. Pabodie, \n                   John Nelson Arnold, and \n                   Anna Blackwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenator \n                   William Sprague's sister, Mary\n                  Anna (Mrs. \n                   Frank W. Latham ), has found two\n                  volumes of Graham's Magazine, and the March 1850\n                  number carries the longsought letter of \n                   George R. Graham to \n                   N. P. Willis in defense of Poe!\n                  Mrs. Whitman will copy it \"verbatim\" for Ingram if\n                  not allowed to cut it from the magazine. Also, in\n                  this volume are two articles by \n                   Thomas A. Wyatt, of Conchology\n                  fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowell describes \n                   Rosalie Poe's destitute\n                  condition, her lack of mental ability, \n                   Neilson Poe's want of interest\n                  in her, and \n                   Edgar Poe's grave being level\n                  with the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman encloses MS. copy of \n                   George R. Graham's 1850 letter\n                  to \n                   N. P. Willis. When \n                   Thomas C. Clarke came to see her\n                  in \n                   New York City in 1859, he and\n                  Graham rode together on the omnibus; Graham was much\n                  pleased over Mrs. Whitman's defense of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman encloses copies of excerpts from \n                   Eugene Benson's article, \"Poe\n                  and Hawthorne,\" from the Galaxy, December 1868. She\n                  hopes that Ingram can obtain \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' permission to\n                  use a reproduction of her daguerreotype of Poe in his\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. Why does not Mrs.\n                  Lewis like \n                   Maria Clemm ? \"Annabel Lee\" is an\n                  expression of Poe's remembrance of Mrs. Whitman.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Frances S. Osgood and Poe, Poe's\n                  habit of writing only short letters, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   George W. Eveleth, Poe's\n                  contributions to Graham's Magazine in the\n                  January-July 1842 volume, and woodcuts of the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  Harper's for May 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman is glad to give the two volumes of\n                  the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e to Ingram; her copies of the\n                  1845 edition of Poe's poems and of Eureka are to be\n                  his, too. She offers to share a lock of Poe's hair\n                  with Ingram. The palpable forgery \"MS. Found in a\n                  Barn\" demonstrates the interest still evoked by Poe's\n                  name. Poe's friends have declined \n                   George W. Childs' offer to erect\n                  a monument over Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial from the British Consulate writes that\n                  the Reverend \n                   George W. Powell of \n                   Baltimore is willing to answer\n                  questions about \n                   Rosalie Poe and that Powell\n                  believes that if he had time to do so, he could put\n                  his hands upon \"many\" unpublished letters of Poe.\n                  Laments the disgraceful condition of Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Anna Blackwell described to Mrs.\n                  Whitman the interior of the Poe cottage, the two\n                  parlor tables made by Poe and covered with green\n                  baize held with brass-headed nails. \n                   Jane E. Locke visited the Poe\n                  cottage in June 1848. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was not a true\n                  friend of Poe if she did endorse \n                   Rufus Griswold's estimate of his\n                  intercourse with \"men.\" Mrs. Whitman has been told\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm professed to believe\n                  Rosalie was the child of the nurse who had charge of\n                  her in her infancy. Mrs. Clemm did not inspire Mrs.\n                  Whitman with confidence in her sincerity, but she did\n                  love Poe and Virginia, and Poe believed in her, at\n                  least. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Ingram's\n                  sickness and her own, \n                   George W. Eveleth and the\n                  \"continuation\" of \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" \n                   George W. Powell, and \n                   Rosalie Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Neilson Poe is a lawyer and any\n                  information he might give about Edgar will be\n                  authentic. \n                   John P. Kennedy's letters from\n                  Poe will come to the \n                   Peabody Institute upon Mrs.\n                  Kennedy's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosalie begs Ingram for financial help. She\n                  encloses a clipping from a \n                   Boston newspaper which will\n                  confirm her destitution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram has been sick in \n                   London and Mrs. Whitman in \n                   Providence. This note is simply\n                  to keep lines of communication open.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman does not wonder that \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis thought Poe \"an\n                  angel.\" Despite his irregularities, Mrs. Whitman\n                  always felt that he was essentially noble, gentle,\n                  and good. \n                   George W. Eveleth writes that Poe\n                  said he meant \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" to mystify\n                  the reader. Mrs. Whitman has written to \n                   John Neal. She knows \"by\n                  instinct\" that Poe was descended from the Le Poers.\n                  Her relatives thought that Mrs. Whitman's father\n                  strongly resembled \n                   George Poe of \n                   Georgetown. She agrees that\n                  Ingram was appointed for his Poe work; he is equipped\n                  to be Poe's champion as no other ever was or could\n                  be. She has only five copies of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics left.\n                  Mentions: Ingram's article on Poe's early poems in\n                  Every Saturday, \n                   James W. Davidson, Reverend \n                   George W. Powell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeal cannot remember when or where his defense of\n                  Poe was published. A note from Mrs. Whitman on the\n                  back of this letter accompanies a newspaper clipping\n                  announcing the death of \n                   Samuel Masury, \n                   Providence daguerreotypist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives Ingram permission to have her house in \n                   Stoke Newington photographed for\n                  his work. There have been many changes in it since\n                  her father took it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William D. O'Connor thinks\n                  Ingram's article in the August Eclectic, from the\n                  Temple Bar, not savage enough on \n                   Rufus Griswold. Three Baltimore\n                  editors are roused by the renewed interest in Poe.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has just seen for the first time a copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems, recently\n                  purchased by \n                   Caleb Harris, who clearly\n                  recalls having seen an allusion to a volume of poems\n                  called Tamerlane and published in \n                   Boston. She offers a critical\n                  estimate of \n                   James Hannay's edition of Poe's\n                  poems (London, 1853). She reports that \n                   Caleb Harris's consternation\n                  over her having cut the pages from Poe's presentation\n                  copy of his 1845 edition of poems has caused her to\n                  promise to give him the book when Ingram returns the\n                  leaves. Mrs. Whitman concludes cryptically that if\n                  she \"had never seen Poe intoxicated, [she would]\n                  never have consented to marry him; had he kept his\n                  promise never again to taste wine, [she would] never\n                  have broken the engagement.\" Mentions: article by \n                   M. J. Lamb in Appleton's Journal,\n                  18 July 1874, about Poe's house at Fordham; \n                   Leslie Stephen's disparaging\n                  remarks about Poe and praise of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne in Fraser; \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Ralph Waldo Emerson, \n                   Neilson Poe, bad illustrations\n                  in Redfield's edition of Poe's works; and articles in\n                  St. Paul's (November and December 1873) by \n                   Roden Noel on Byron; Poe's\n                  detractors being greatly stirred in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman encloses newsclippings received from \n                   William D. O'Connor about \n                   Rosalie Poe's death in \n                   Washington, DC. She thinks that\n                  Ingram's efforts to raise money for her must have\n                  cheered her last moments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Maria Clemm never mentioned \n                   Rosalie Poe in any of her letters\n                  to Mrs. Whitman. She relates an account of an evening\n                  spent with \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary and comments upon \n                   Mary Clemmer Ames' book about\n                  them. Mentions: Poe's popularity in Germany, \n                   James W. Davidson, Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight, \n                   Bret Harte, \n                   George Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman's young friend, \n                   Rose Peckham, leaves \n                   Providence to study art in \n                   Paris and will call upon Ingram\n                  in \n                   London. \n                   Thomas C. Latto has received his\n                  autograph Poe letter returned by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe was a great favorite among his classmates and\n                  was remarkable for the quickness with which he\n                  prepared all his recitations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman believes in the stars and the great\n                  truths of the occult sciences. She once made an\n                  anagram of her name, \n                   Sarah Helen Poer : \"Ah Seraph\n                  Lenore.\" To have heard Poe read \"Ulalume\" or \"The\n                  Bridal Ballad\" is a never-to-be-forgotten memory. She\n                  is enjoying this summer beyond any in her life; she\n                  has unmistakable \"tokens\" of the presence of loved\n                  ones ever near. Mentions: illustrations in various\n                  editions of Poe's works, \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Griswold's\n                  marriage, an article on Poe in the Southern Magazine\n                  for August, \n                   William F. Gill's lecturing,\n                  publication of Gill's The Martyred Church, and Gill's\n                  fear that Mrs. Whitman will think he has plagiarized\n                  one of her poems from her translation of \n                   Ludwig Uhland's \"Lost\n                  Church.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne defends Poe's character, attacks \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   James Russell Lowell vehemently\n                  for their treatment of Poe, tells Ingram the story of\n                  drugging and cooping of voters in \n                   Baltimore, and offers to assist\n                  Ingram in Poe's defence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDonaldson, an aeronaut, has tried and proved Poe's\n                  theory of \"staying\" a balloon in mid-air. Mrs.\n                  Whitman notes on the back of this letter that \n                   Washington Harrison Donaldson was\n                  engaged by \n                   P. T. Barnum to make thirty\n                  successive balloon ascensions to determine the wind,\n                  in view of an ocean balloon voyage to be\n                  undertaken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine describes Poe's personal appearance. He\n                  has a portion of a Poe MS. given to him by \n                   John R. Thompson. Valentine is\n                  now busy modeling a recumbent marble figure of\n                  General \n                   Robert E. Lee. When time\n                  permits, he will perhaps model a bust of Poe from a\n                  daguerreotype.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA woman's married name is not to be used in\n                  evolving anagrams that reveal the secrets of her\n                  destiny. Mrs. Whitman is delighted to learn from\n                  Ingram that his name means \"Son of the Raven.\" She\n                  thinks her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics will be\n                  better understood later as revealing one dominant\n                  phase of Poe's genius. \n                   William F. Gill is disturbed that\n                  Ingram's Memoir will take the wind out of his sails,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman believes Gill already has too much\n                  wind for his amount of ballast on board. She did not\n                  recognize \n                   Rufus Griswold when she met him\n                  briefly at \n                   Alice Cary's home in \n                   New York ; his appearance was\n                  much altered, and he turned away in confusion. Gill\n                  claims to have got from \n                   George R. Graham much fresh\n                  information that is damaging to Griswold and says\n                  that he has a magazine article prepared that is very\n                  strong against Griswold. Mrs. Whitman directs Ingram\n                  to destroy or keep anything she sends to him, unless\n                  she expressly requests its return. Mentions: \n                   Rose Peckham, Ingram's advice\n                  about a new edition of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics, \n                   John M. Daniel's powerful and\n                  graphic delineation of Poe, \n                   Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gresset's\n                  Vert-Vert, \n                   Jane (Helen) Stith Stanard, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's secret\n                  hostility to Poe, and \n                   William Wertenbaker's refutation\n                  of stories about Poe's dissolute habits and expulsion\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman comments upon\n                  reproductions of photographs of Poe in Harper's taken\n                  from engravings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDidier knows almost certainly where Poe was in\n                  1831, 1832, and 1833. He has information about Poe's\n                  brother, about Poe's family in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe in \n                   Richmond and at the \n                   University of Virginia. He knows\n                  the exact date and place of Poe's birth and has in\n                  his possession a copy of a MS. poem by Poe never\n                  printed. Didier offers to sell all this to Ingram for\n                  $100.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Caleb Harris will send his copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems for Ingram's use.\n                  Mrs. Whitman will inquire about \n                   Edward Coote Pinckney's\n                  poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeal recalls his associations with Poe, including\n                  a copy of Poe's letter to him of 4 June 1840. Text in\n                  Letters 1: 137.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDonohoe has given Ingram's letter to Reverend \n                   George W. Powell and declines to\n                  be of further assistance in Ingram's quest for\n                  information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe did not die drunk, as the world believes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe New York Tribune has a long notice of Ingram's\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris \"feels sure\"\n                  there was an 1827 edition of Poe's poems, and he\n                  thinks \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in the Aldine on Poe was written with malicious\n                  intent. Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight reports\n                  from \n                   Germany that students there pour\n                  over Poe's works. \n                   George Ripley noticed Mrs.\n                  Whitman's poems in the Tribune, 14 November 1853.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKey has no recollection of Poe's having attended\n                  his class in mathematics at the \n                   University of Virginia.\n                  Professor \n                   George Blaettermann is dead.\n                  Professor \n                   George Long is alive and\n                  hearty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has received the first volume of\n                  Ingram's edition of Poe's works and thinks the Memoir\n                  cannot fail to refute \n                   Rufus Griswold's fabrications. \n                   John Nelson Arnold, the artist,\n                  admires the reproduction of Poe's portrait. Senator \n                   Henry Bowen Anthony, who knew\n                  Poe, thinks the portrait fine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman suggests a few changes and offers\n                  gentle criticisms of Ingram's Memoir of Poe. She\n                  gives a character sketch of \n                   William J. Pabodie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Nichols identifies \"M.L.S.\" as the former \n                   Marie Louise Shew, now the wife\n                  of Dr. \n                   Ronald S. Houghton. \n                   William E. Burton and \n                   George R. Graham are dead. She\n                  will tell Ingram many things about Poe that she does\n                  not care to write.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorison encloses copies of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks still lives in \n                   Baltimore. Poe's father was\n                  disowned by his family because he married an actress.\n                   Neilson Poe planned in 1860 to\n                  write a Memoir of Edgar but never wrote anything. He\n                  has told Morison that a single glass of wine would\n                  set Edgar's brain on fire, that he took care of Edgar\n                  in his last sickness, had him suitably buried, and\n                  ordered a tombstone that was destroyed by a railroad\n                  car that jumped the track, that Poe's brother,\n                  William Henry, was even more a genius than Edgar,\n                  that it was William Henry who went to Greece and\n                  Russia and got into trouble, not Edgar, and that\n                  Edgar and Virginia were first married in \n                   Christ's Church in \n                   Baltimore by the Reverend \n                   John Johns. Though the true\n                  story of Edgar's death has never been told, Neilson\n                  might not be willing to tell it. In her letters to\n                  Neilson, Mrs. Clemm denies that Edgar was ever\n                  unfaithful to Virginia and that he attempted to\n                  seduce the second Mrs. Allan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Maria Clemm's maternal love and\n                  fidelity to Poe cannot be questioned. Letter\n                  mentions: \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), \n                   Sarah J. Hale, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, \n                   William E. Burton, and \n                   John Brougham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman offers criticisms of Ingram's Memoir\n                  by both \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris and herself.\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett, when a\n                  partner in the publishing firm of \n                   Bartlett and Welford, lived on\n                  the same street as Poe in \n                   New York. He never saw Poe\n                  stimulated by anything other than strong coffee,\n                  which he drank freely. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was an intimate\n                  friend of the Bartletts, and Poe often visited them\n                  when she was staying in their home. Poe told Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he was born on 19 January, but did not\n                  give the year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine continues his search for Poe\n                  biographical materials. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  disinclined to help, but he will try to get Dr. \n                   Richard C. Ambler and \n                   Thomas Bolling to write out their\n                  recollections of Poe. Valentine has a life-size\n                  crayon drawing of Poe's head made from a\n                  daguerreotype. Mentions \n                   Ebenezer Burling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has broken off relations with \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith and\n                  believes Mrs. Smith relied on her imagination for the\n                  \"facts\" in her sketch of Poe. Mrs. Whitman remembers \n                   Mary Gove Nichols and her novel\n                  Mary Lindsey [Mary Lyndon]. She is glad to know that\n                  Poe's \"M.L.S.\" was \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton). Dr. \n                   Abraham H. Okie, who met Poe at\n                  Mrs. Whitman's home, thinks Ingram's portrait good\n                  but not so handsome as Poe was. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has given\n                  her his partner Welford's address; he might furnish\n                  new information. Mentions: \n                   Anna Blackwell, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, Dr. \n                   Max E. Lazarus, and hotels in \n                   Providence where Poe stayed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe revised edition of \n                   Rufus Griswold's Poets of\n                  America gives \n                   Frederick W. Thomas' death as\n                  1864.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConway's cousin, \n                   John M. Daniel, had an article\n                  in the Southern Literary Messenger on Poe's death.\n                  Poe was generally looked upon as \"a hard case,\" for\n                  he borrowed sums of money that he knew he could not\n                  repay; in such matters he had no principle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris found in \n                   New York a copy of the 1829\n                  edition of Poe's poems and hired a copyist to make a\n                  list of the contents which Mrs. Whitman copies and\n                  encloses to Ingram. \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry proves there was an 1827 edition\n                  also. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Revised\n                  Memoir of Poe contains an account of Poe's having\n                  bought and charged to \n                   John Allan seventeen broadcloth\n                  coats. \n                   Maria Clemm's assertions in\n                  reference to Longfellow should be taken cum grano.\n                  Mrs. Whitman wishes Ingram's Memoir of Poe had been\n                  less personal. Perhaps she will eventually entrust to\n                  Ingram all of her letters from Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman criticizes \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' reminiscences\n                  of Poe which Ingram has reprinted in part: there was\n                  no restlessness in his movements or features, a\n                  calmness of eye and gesture, self-control and poise,\n                  yes. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems are not complete, since he has\n                  omitted the first \"To Helen.\" \"For Annie\" was written\n                  after Poe had succumbed to temptation in \n                   Lowell, MA, and had been nursed\n                  by \n                   Annie Richmond ; the poem was\n                  first published in a \n                   Boston paper in 1849. \n                   Rufus Griswold's reported offer\n                  of $500 for a certain lady's correspondence with Poe\n                  can be accounted for because it often has been said\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm left a letter from \n                   Frances S. Osgood where it could\n                  be seen by a visitor. Mrs. Whitman encloses a parody\n                  of \"The Bells\" which she assumes to be \"a fling\" at\n                  Stoddard's \"Grecian Flute.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Houghton's mother is willing to help Ingram\n                  by pointing out false statements in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir. \n                   Maria Clemm lived in their\n                  household until the publication of Poe's works by\n                  Griswold gave her support. She encloses as a gift\n                  Poe's letter to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), dated 29 January 1847 [Item 32].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman points out errors in \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Poe's Tamerlane is\n                  listed in \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry; there is an article on The\n                  Conchologist's First Book in the Home Journal. \n                   William F. Gill says that \n                   George R. Graham is alive; Ingram\n                  says that he is dead. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris lists four\n                  books published by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and signed with\n                  three versions of her name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Oakes Smith's thirty-page sketch of Poe\n                  amounts to an analysis of his mentality. She met \n                   Rufus Griswold and accused him of\n                  having scalped Poe and taken his life. Poe had a warm\n                  attachment to \n                   Eliza White and was to have\n                  married her. He did not \"claim\" Virginia as his wife\n                  for two years after they were married. She mentions \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Houghton encloses Poe's letter to her uncle, \n                   Hiram Barney, ca. 1847. She\n                  diagnosed Poe's sickness as lesion of the brain which\n                  produced insanity when stimulated; Dr. \n                   Valentine Mott confirmed this.\n                  Poe dictated to her incidents of his past, including\n                  a part of a poem to her called \"The Beloved\n                  Physician,\" which he later finished and she bought\n                  for $25. She offered to pay \n                   Rufus Griswold to change his\n                  Memoir of Poe, leaving her watch and diamond bracelet\n                  with him as security; he later said that the book\n                  would sell best as it was and that Longfellow and \n                   Maria Clemm approved of it or\n                  were reconciled to it. Later, Mrs. Clemm sold the\n                  bracelet, returned to her by Griswold, for $300\n                  (though this is difficult to believe because it was\n                  worth $500), and tried to find Mrs. Houghton in order\n                  to return the watch. Poe \"often\" said that he had\n                  never prospered by \"honest\" writing because \"when he\n                  wrote a really honest criticism of any author or\n                  work, he made himself enemies either from the\n                  publishers or the authors.\" He once predicted that\n                  Longfellow would coldly stab his reputation after his\n                  death. Poe showed anger when Mrs. Clemm called on\n                  Griswold and accepted favors from him. Mrs. Houghton\n                  bought \n                   Virginia Poe's coffin, grave\n                  clothes, and Edgar's mourning suit. After Virginia's\n                  death, she persuaded a gentleman to start a\n                  collection for Poe and Mrs. Clemm; General \n                   Winfield Scott contributed $5.\n                  She has found a copy of Poe's Tales published by \n                   Wiley and Putnam in 1845 and will\n                  send it and a copy of The Raven and Other Poems if\n                  Ingram wishes her to do so. She tells the stories of\n                  Poe's writing \"The Bells\" at her house, of \n                   Virginia Poe giving to her a\n                  portrait of Poe (since stolen) and a little jewel\n                  case that belonged to his mother, and of the\n                  miniature of Poe's mother which he possessed being\n                  saved at the hospital when he died. Poe never asked\n                  Griswold for money, but Mrs. Clemm did. Mrs. Houghton\n                  told Poe that he must find a woman strong enough and\n                  fond enough of him to manage his affairs or he faced\n                  sudden death. She saw Poe intoxicated only once,\n                  after he had dined with Griswold; he was not given to\n                  drink until madness had begun from other causes; and\n                  he was \"not a sensualist in his mature manhood.\" She\n                  has the MSS. of \"To Mrs. M.L.S.\" and the valentine to\n                  Marie Louise. Poe's old military cloak was used to\n                  cover Virginia during her last sickness, and Poe wore\n                  it to her funeral. She dislikes \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Nichols urges Ingram to do justice to \n                   Maria Clemm in his biography of\n                  Poe. Mentions \n                   John Neal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Nichols suggests corrections for Ingram's\n                  Memoir. Poe's sacrifice of his literary conscience in\n                  praising \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' poems was\n                  justified by his gratitude for favors received from\n                  her. Poe asked \n                   Rufus Griswold to be literary\n                  executor. She will write her recollections of Poe for\n                  Ingram's use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Poe family in \n                   Baltimore is now influential. \n                   Neilson Poe is said to have\n                  important documents about Edgar. A monument is to be\n                  erected over Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 197. Hopkins tried to persuade\n                  Poe in 1848 to omit pantheistic elements from his\n                  Eureka, but Poe refused, saying, \"My whole nature\n                  utterly revolts at the idea that there is any Being\n                  in the Universe superior to myself!\" He and Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton on one\n                  occasion found Poe \"crazy-drunk\" and took him home to\n                  Fordham, leaving $5 with \n                   Maria Clemm for immediate\n                  necessities. Poe thought that the Jesuit fathers at \n                   Fordham College were highly\n                  cultivated gentlemen and scholars because they\n                  smoked, drank, and played cards like gentlemen and\n                  never said a word about religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Anna Blackwell, not Elizabeth,\n                  boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm at Fordham to rest\n                  from her literary labors, the cottage having been\n                  recommended by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, who headed a\n                  water-cure establishment in \n                   New York. It was Anna, who seems\n                  not to have been friendly to Poe, who gave Mrs.\n                  Whitman Poe's letter to her of 14 June 1848. Mrs.\n                  Whitman is certain that Ingram printed nothing\n                  without her implied authority. Mentions: articles in\n                  the Examiner, the Saturday Review, the Spectator; \n                   William F. Gill's blunders with\n                  the Poe materials he received from Mrs. Whitman; \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  Philobiblion article on Poe; another in Hearth and\n                  Home by \n                   A. B. Harris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe was chameleon-like, taking on his coloring\n                  from those about him. Mrs. Oakes Smith encloses her\n                  thirty-page sketch of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA friend has dissuaded \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris from paying\n                  $50 for the 1829 edition of Poe's poems. Harris will\n                  send his copy of the 1831 edition to Ingram within a\n                  fortnight.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Marie Louise Barney married first\n                  Dr. \n                   Joel Shew, then Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton. Poe went\n                  intoxicated to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's home,\n                  followed by a crowd of boys, which caused his\n                  engagement to her to be broken. Mrs. Whitman took\n                  money from her mother to pay his way out of town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 226. Hopkins remembers \n                   Thomas Dunn English as a\n                  scoundrel. He has written Dr. \n                   Caleb Sprague Henry, editor of\n                  the New York Review, to inquire about Poe's\n                  connection with that publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 226. Poe never was \"engaged as a\n                  writer on the New York Review\"; he contributed one\n                  article on his own account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris has sent\n                  Ingram his copy of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems. \n                   Edmund Gosse's criticism of\n                  Poe's poetry in the Examiner (27 January 1875) is\n                  presumptuous; he would appreciate \"Ulalume\" if he\n                  understood its weird symbolism. Mentions: Ingram's\n                  article in the International Review and the\n                  Athenaeum's notice of his edition of Poe's works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Mary Star was loyal to Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm, but Poe spoke of\n                  her with scorn as being married to a merchant-tailor\n                  and content with her lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause everyone knew who it was Poe had praised\n                  so extravagantly in \"To M. L. S--,\" Mrs. Houghton did\n                  not want him to publish \"The Beloved Physician.\" \n                   Rufus Griswold wanted it at one\n                  time, and if he got it he must have suppressed it out\n                  of enmity to her. Mrs. Houghton encloses MSS. of \"To\n                  Marie Louise\" and another valentine Poe sent to her\n                  \"a year\" later. The day before she died, \n                   Virginia Poe took a worn letter\n                  from her portfolio, written by the second Mrs. Allan,\n                  in which she acknowledged that she alone had been\n                  responsible for \n                   John Allan's neglect of Poe\n                  because she thought Poe really might be blood kin to\n                  Allan. Griswold must have gotten this letter along\n                  with Poe's other papers. She has found in a vase some\n                  leaves from the journal she kept while Poe was sick.\n                  Poe laughed at the perplexity people showed over the\n                  identity of the persons to whom his poems were\n                  written.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman does not object to her book \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics being\n                  called her \"finest poem.\" She cautions Ingram to keep\n                  cool and not to provoke a fight with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard. Last\n                  week's Nation has critical reviews of both Ingram's\n                  and Stoddard's Memoirs of Poe. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has made a\n                  copy of \n                   Anna Blackwell's letter from\n                  Poe; Mrs. Whitman will copy it verbatim for Ingram\n                  [Item 33]. \n                   Maria Clemm did not mention \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton to\n                  Mrs. Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNichols returns \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's book\n                  which he thinks a shabby and nasty biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe was mortified over \n                   Maria Clemm's accepting money\n                  from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, which obliged\n                  him to praise her verse in print; he fled the house\n                  to escape her. He had a bundle of his mother's\n                  letters and two sketches, one of \n                   Boston harbor, 1808; Mrs. Clemm\n                  gave them to \n                   Rosalie Poe. Poe's estimate of \n                   John Henry Hopkins was wrong.\n                  Mrs. Clemm dressed very plainly, lectured her\n                  hostess, and worshiped the world; had she not covered\n                  over many things, many charitable persons in New York\n                  would willingly have helped save Poe. Mrs. Houghton\n                  has a picture very like the side view she had copied\n                  of \n                   Elizabeth Poe. Poe carefully\n                  wrote into Mrs. Houghton's album the verse \"Like All\n                  True Souls of Noble Birth,\" sent to her by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols. She has two\n                  of Poe's letters to her. He always treated her with\n                  respect, but he was \"so excentric [sic] and so unlike\n                  others\" that she was forced \"to define a position I\n                  was bound to take.\" A man named Jones came to her\n                  house recently asking to buy Poe biographical\n                  materials. She encloses a letter from \n                   Annie Richmond to her in which\n                  Mrs. Clemm is described as treacherous and cruel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe suffered from \"mental isolation, living in\n                  dreams and bewildered by the real.\" He saw nothing\n                  wrong in his fulsome praise of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis's poetry, since\n                  he was indebted to her. \n                   Maria Clemm engineered his\n                  marriage to Virginia to keep him from marrying \n                   Eliza White, who was capricious\n                  and addicted to morphia; but to Poe women were no\n                  more than a dream. He appeared to be faithful to\n                  Virginia during her lifetime. \n                   Rufus Griswold said that Poe left\n                  a bushel basket of letters addressed to him by women.\n                  He, Griswold, returned \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet's letters to\n                  her. \n                   Thomas W. White distrusted Poe\n                  and was irritated by him. It was said that Poe had\n                  tried to seduce his stepmother, the second Mrs.\n                  Allan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Henry Hopkins has returned\n                  forty pages of her journal which contain Poe's\n                  accounts of having been wounded in a duel in a\n                  foreign port, of having written a sensational novel\n                  called \"Life of an Artist at Home and Abroad,\" which\n                  was later credited to \n                   Eugene Sue, and a poem called\n                  \"Humanity,\" credited to \n                   George Sand, and of having been\n                  nursed by a Scottish lady to whom he wrote a poem\n                  entitled \"Holy Eyes.\" He wrote \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" two months after Virginia's death. Poe\n                  said that his brother was a dashing cavalier with\n                  more of the \n                   Poe nature than he himself had.\n                  Mrs. Houghton is suspicious and antagonistic toward \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman finds Ingram's article on the\n                  philosophy of handwriting very piquant and\n                  entertaining; his article on Poe in the March\n                  International will live while Poe's memory endures.\n                  She remarks that Ingram has found \n                   Mary Gove Nichols \"fanciful.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLong, Professor of Ancient Languages at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826,\n                  vaguely remembers Poe as being \"not among the worst\n                  and among the best\" students. He remarks on the\n                  faculty-student trouble during the first year of the\n                  University. Mentions: \n                   William Wertenbaker, \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter, \n                   Henry Tutwiler, and \n                   Gessner Harrison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Houghton has sent copies of his works that\n                  Poe gave her. The miniature of his mother was left in\n                  his satchel on the \n                   Baltimore train. She had copied\n                  this miniature on ivory, and that copy is now in the\n                  possession of one of her children. Poe once attended\n                  church services with her. During the first part he\n                  followed the service and sang the psalms, but he\n                  became excited and rushed out. At the end of the\n                  service he reappeared. After that, he called on Dr. \n                   William Augustus Muhlenberg, the\n                  pastor. Mrs. Houghton offers to give \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman the jewel\n                  case that had belonged to Poe's mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  Civil Service Review, ca. 1 April 1875, tears \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe to shreds, but she fears it will cause\n                  trouble, since Stoddard controls the New York\n                  Tribune. She feels, too, that Ingram has brought her\n                  too openly in conflict with Stoddard. The two\n                  parodies of \"The Bells\" were by different writers.\n                  Letter encloses Item 603, a tribute to the late\n                  Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponds to Ingram's interest in \n                   Poe genealogy. Poe says that there\n                  is no good reason to suppose that Edgar was descended\n                  from the \n                   De La Poers. Poe's brother was\n                  said to be a poet of genius. \n                   Maria Clemm was married only\n                  once. \n                   Virginia Clemm was born in \n                   Baltimore on 13 August 1822 and\n                  married Edgar on 16 March 1836.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Houghton has sent Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe and a note from Poe to Virginia. She is moving\n                  from Flushing to Whitestone, Long Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine declines either to give or to post\n                  Ingram's letter to Mrs. \n                   John Allan because the subject of\n                  Edgar is disagreeable to her. She has stated that she\n                  saw Poe only once or twice and that she did not know\n                  him when he called at the Allan house. Ingram's\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  been left where it can be sent to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story\n                  about \n                   Eliza White is without\n                  foundation. \n                   Paulina Davis told Mrs. Whitman\n                  of \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  admirably appointed water-cure establishment in upper\n                   New York. She suggests that\n                  Ingram consider carefully before reprinting the\n                  copies of Poe's letters sent by Mrs. Houghton because\n                  they lack his characteristic style.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeal has given away his Poe autographed letters.\n                  He either never knew or has forgotten that Poe\n                  dedicated his Tamerlane to him. He wrote the first\n                  praise Poe received in a notice in the Yankee in\n                  September 1829 and wrote another notice in December\n                  quoting selected lines from Poe's poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill has sent Mrs.\n                  Whitman a revised edition of his Lotos Leaves\n                  containing his article on Poe. She urges caution in\n                  Ingram's accepting as Poe's all that is sent to him\n                  as unpublished writings, especially \"copies.\"\n                  Something about the reported poem \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is \"not quite... vraisemblable.\"\n                  Mentions: unfavorable criticism of Ingram's Memoir in\n                  the Nation; \n                   Mary Gove Nichols being\n                  imaginative; \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris having sent to\n                  Ingram both the 1829 and the 1845 editions of Poe's\n                  poems; \n                   Anna Blackwell witnessing\n                  spiritualistic phenomena in the presence of Hume;\n                  Ingram's remark that \n                   George R. Graham's letters have\n                  replaced \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir in a new\n                  American edition of Poe's works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram is not to let the \n                   Poe family know that he has the\n                  miniature of \n                   Elizabeth Poe and is to try to\n                  get the one Poe had with him when he died. \n                   Maria Clemm burned a package of\n                  Mrs. Houghton's letters to Poe. Poe spent a year\n                  abroad and never betrayed his whereabouts to anyone.\n                  Only Virginia knew how he got the scar on his left\n                  shoulder. Mrs. Clemm used Mrs. Houghton only when she\n                  needed protection and money. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who sent her to\n                  visit the \n                   Poe family. Friends wondered that\n                  she was not afraid of Poe. Poe's cat (\"Caterina\")\n                  seemed to be possessed; it would not eat when he was\n                  absent and was found dead when Mrs. Clemm returned to\n                   Fordham for her last load of\n                  boxes. Mrs. Houghton says that she had promised \n                   Virginia Poe that she would\n                  listen patiently to Poe's lamentation, and Mrs. Clemm\n                  reproved her for indulging Poe in his fancies.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis being old and\n                  ugly, \n                   David Poe's faithfulness to his\n                  wife, Poe's belief that he owed his gifts of\n                  intellect and heart to his mother, and his statement\n                  that he had burned the sweetest poem he ever wrote in\n                  order to conciliate Mrs. Clemm and his father's\n                  family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   J. A. Anthony says that \n                   Thomas Wyatt paid Poe for the use\n                  of his name as author of a book on conchology because\n                  he had been unable to sell his original book on the\n                  subject. \n                   Francis B. Davidge edited the\n                  Baltimore Minerva between 1830 and 1835. \n                   Eugene L. Didier of \n                   Baltimore is collecting materials\n                  and writing about Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine encloses an extract of a letter from Dr.\n                   Richard Carey Ambler of \n                   Richmond who swam with Poe in \n                   Shockoe Creek. Poe wrote a\n                  satire in verse on a debating society. \n                   Rosalie Poe gave a likeness of\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Claude Baxley. There was trouble\n                  between Poe and \n                   Thomas W. White about copy for\n                  the Southern Literary Messenger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram has been invited to the semi-centennial\n                  celebration of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  written to Mrs. Whitman protesting Ingram's crediting\n                   Sarah Anna Lewis with service\n                  which Mrs. Houghton had performed for the \n                   Poe family; Mrs. Whitman does not\n                  like the tone of the letter and thinks the \"Rival\n                  Queens\" might get Ingram into trouble. Mentions: \n                   Maria Clemm's long visits in the\n                  homes of the \n                   Lewis family and of Mrs. Houghton,\n                  Mrs. \n                   Mary Higgins Macready's claim\n                  that she received \"The Fire Fiend\" from Mrs. Clemm as\n                  an unpublished poem by Poe, and Ingram's review of \n                   Henry Curwen's Sorrow and\n                  Song.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDodge offers to show Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Samuel Stillman Osgood's\n                  portrait of Poe created the false impression of\n                  weakness in his mouth and chin. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  about Poe's mendacity was in the Aldine in the spring\n                  of 1873. Mrs. Whitman quotes from Stoddard's letter\n                  to her apologizing for appearing to have discredited\n                  her statements in \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics. She\n                  does not wish to be drawn into a conflict with him.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has received another letter from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton in\n                  which she makes \"rash charges\" against \n                   Maria Clemm and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. \n                   William F. Gill has asserted that\n                  he furnished Ingram with facts for his Memoir of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Houghton thinks the MS. of \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is in a desk in Pierrepont Manor, 300\n                  miles away. Her son Henry says that Poe cut it down\n                  to nine stanzas for publication. She promises the MS.\n                  of the poem and a letter in which Poe mentions it for\n                  Ingram's use in his Memoir of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Rufus Griswold's last years were\n                  without dignity or happiness. \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary E. Hewitt, and \n                   Mary Bean championed him; \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Ann S. Stephens, and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet pursued him\n                  with malice. Poe lived unhappily with Mrs. Lewis for\n                  a part of one summer. He was not a lover in the\n                  common sense, for his feelings toward women were\n                  totally of an ideal kind. Mentions: \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, \n                   Eliza White, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman is pleased that Ingram is to visit\n                  the \n                   United States in the autumn. \n                   Jane E. Locke has been dead for\n                  many years; Poe was her guest in \n                   Lowell in the autumn of 1848, and\n                  it was she who introduced him to \n                   Annie Richmond. \n                   Anne Lynch Botta is eminently\n                  practical, enterprising, prudent, circumspect, and\n                  cautious.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Edward V. Valentine's recumbent\n                  statue of General Lee has been unveiled, and the\n                  public schools in Baltimore plan to erect a monument\n                  to Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm was one of those\n                  gentle, childlike, weak women whom you could not help\n                  loving but losing all patience with. However, a\n                  Southerner, remembering the war, must not speak ill\n                  of a Southern woman, for what they endured is beyond\n                  belief.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine copies for Ingram a long account, almost\n                  certainly the joint work of Mrs. Ellis and \n                   Mary Jane Poitiaux Dixon of \n                   Richmond, which states that\n                  Poe's mother died in 1813, casts doubt upon \n                   Rosalie Poe's legitimacy, and\n                  claims that Poe was a mischievous youth, that he ran\n                  up debts in \n                   Charlottesville for champagne and\n                  broadcloth coats which he later gambled away, and\n                  that he attempted to force his way into \n                   John Allan's sickroom. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton was\n                  engaged to marry Poe in 1849, and she gave him money\n                  to bear his expenses to \n                   Baltimore. Valentine repeats a\n                  rumor that Elizabeth Poe died in a poorhouse. He also\n                  sends a copy of her obituary in the Richmond\n                  Enquirer, 10 December 1811.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs a youth Poe wrote doggerel lines and was adept\n                  in athletic sports. He told her on his last visit to \n                   Richmond that he had written \"The\n                  Raven\" while on the verge of delirium tremens. He had\n                  been alternately petted and punished in his early\n                  life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   J. A. Anthony has learned that\n                  for the abridgment of The Conchologist's First Book\n                  the name of \"some irresponsible person\" was needed\n                  whom it would be idle to sue for damages. Poe was\n                  selected and paid for the use of his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  reported to be denying that she was either engaged to\n                  marry Poe or that she wore mourning after his death. \n                   Thomas Bolling of \n                   Nelson County, VA, has written\n                  that Poe was an excellent athlete, that he used his\n                  fine talent for drawing by filling the space in his\n                  dormitory room at the \n                   University of Virginia and by\n                  copying a life-sized drawing of Byron on the ceiling,\n                  and that he also had a habit of listening to a\n                  conversation and dividing his mind by writing sense\n                  on a different subject. Copies of Al Aaraaf were on\n                  sale in a \n                   Richmond bookstore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William Gilmore Simms' novel\n                  Beauchampe was based on an account of an actual\n                  execution found in \n                   Lewis Collins' History of\n                  Kentucky (Covington, 1874) 1: 32.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman discusses daguerreotypes of Poe made\n                  in Providence in 1848. She understands that Ingram\n                  has discouraged her from detailing for him any more\n                  of her personal experiences with Poe because she does\n                  not wish them to be published. She assures Ingram\n                  that she is profoundly interested in his work and\n                  that she has genuine personal sympathy and\n                  affectionate regard for him. Mentions: \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard as the\n                  author of those \"dastardly articles\" in the Round\n                  Table, the MS. of the second \"To Helen\" that she had\n                  sent to Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan for a\n                  psychometric reading, an article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly for July, and how she is sometimes\n                  \"very anxious\" to escape \"this fever called\n                  living.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks that the article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly is the best critique on his life\n                  and genius that she has seen, and she anxiously\n                  inquires the name of the author. [Dr. \n                   Alexander Hay Japp had written\n                  the article.] Mrs. Whitman expresses her doubt of the\n                  good will of Poe's relatives. Ingram adds a note:\n                  \"Original to Dr. Japp, 2/3/80.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne asks whether \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson would write\n                  a poem or a few verses for reading at the ceremony\n                  when Poe's monument is unveiled. Poe loved Virginia\n                  and was faithful to her, although his dangerous power\n                  over women subjected him to great temptations. \n                   Rufus Griswold married for money,\n                  divorced, and remarried, but the decree of divorce\n                  was reversed, and he was sued for bigamy, but he died\n                  before the suit came to trial. Poe's criticism of \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion was\n                  careless and full of errors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Oakes Smith requests the return of her MS.\n                  article on Poe. She says that \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, who is not\n                  to be trusted, gave \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis \"a blighting\n                  name.\" Mentions Mrs. Lewis' drama Sappho.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Eugene L. Didier's publication\n                  of \"Alone\" in Scribner's for September, as a\n                  facsimile of a poem by Poe, an audacious forgery,\n                  although the poem itself might be readily accepted as\n                  genuine. [See Item 611.] She discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe, \"A Mad Man of Letters,\" in Scribner's\n                  for October. Mrs. Whitman shares Ingram's lack of\n                  confidence in \n                   Neilson Poe. Mentions: \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine has seen that day a daguerreotype of Poe\n                  which possibly had belonged to \n                   Rosalie Poe. He encloses some\n                  blades of grass from Poe's grave and will give Ingram\n                  a cane when he visits \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Poe is unable to answer Ingram's questions\n                  about \n                   Edgar Poe and the persons\n                  connected with him. There is no prospect of\n                  recovering verses by Poe's brother, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, which\n                  were said to have great merit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William Hand Browne believes that\n                  all Americans owe Ingram a debt of gratitude for the\n                  disinterested zeal he has shown in clearing Poe's\n                  memory from the fiendish malice of \n                   Rufus Griswold and his followers.\n                  Mrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's which\n                  claimed that Poe suffered from cerebral epilepsy will\n                  soon be printed in the New York Tribune, according to\n                  the editor, \n                   Whitelaw Reid. She thinks that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard has a\n                  purchase on the Tribune. Mrs. Whitman comments upon \n                   William J. Widdleton's\n                  willingness to preface his next edition of Poe's\n                  poems with Ingram's Memoir, upon \n                   J. S. Redfield's 1858 edition of\n                  Poe's poems, followed by the small Blue and Gold\n                  edition, having an \"Original Memoir\" which claimed\n                  that \"Annabel Lee\" was addressed to Mrs. Whitman, and\n                  upon Dr. \n                   George B. Porteous, who lectured\n                  on Poe to raise money for Rosalie, having drowned\n                  near \n                   Brooklyn under somewhat\n                  mysterious circumstances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe as a madman that was published in\n                  Scribner's. She is surprised to learn that \n                   William F. Gill has published,\n                  garbled and without her authority, versions of Poe's\n                  letters she loaned to him. Mentions: \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Chauncy Burr, and gross\n                  insinuations that were made regarding Poe's relations\n                  with \n                   Maria Clemm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and Mr.\n                  Tyler of \n                   Richmond promise to give\n                  Valentine their recollections of Poe. It was at the\n                  home of the latter that Poe took tea the night he\n                  joined the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division of the Sons of\n                  Temperance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield has been\n                  endorsed in the New York Tribune on 18 October by\n                  Drs. \n                   Abraham H. Okie and \n                   Frederick K. Marvin. She\n                  mentions \n                   William F. Gill's articles about\n                  Poe in his volumes Lotos Leaves and Laurel\n                  Leaves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is very\n                  imaginative and that her article on Poe in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867 is of no value. She relates\n                  stories of Poe's meeting and visiting \n                   Jane E. Locke and \n                   Annie Richmond in \n                   Lowell, MA, and of her own\n                  association with Mrs. Locke. She gives a lengthy\n                  account of Poe's urging her to an immediate marriage,\n                  of his taking laudanum and his ensuing illness, and\n                  of his return to \n                   Providence and the prolonged\n                  distressing scenes at her mother's house. She\n                  discusses the daguerreotype of Poe made in \n                   Providence after a night of wild\n                  excesses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman requests the return of the MS. of\n                  Poe's second \"To Helen,\" which was submitted to him\n                  by \n                   Eliab Wilkinson Capron in the\n                  summer of 1855 or 1856 for a psychometric\n                  reading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's views in Eureka are supported in a recent\n                  paper by \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor,\n                  \"Leverrier's Balance.\" Colonel \n                   John Thomas Scharf is sending\n                  Ingram a copy of his Chronicles of Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman hopes she may live to receive \n                   Stephane Mallarme's promised\n                  copy of Le Corbeau; she will present it to the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library when\n                  she dies, and there it will be embalmed forever.\n                  Everyone thinks she \"used up\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield in her\n                  published reply to his article about Poe having\n                  cerebral epilepsy. She has been invited to attend the\n                  ceremonies at the unveiling of Poe's monument in \n                   Baltimore or to send something to\n                  be read on that occasion. \n                   William F. Gill is to be the\n                  orator at the ceremonies. \n                   Marie Louise Shew was married to\n                  Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton in November\n                  1850.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA monument has been placed over Poe's grave. Miss\n                  Rice will send newspaper accounts of the scheduled\n                  unveiling ceremonies. These courtesies are in\n                  recognition of Ingram's edition of Poe's works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDodge grants Ingram permission to use his\n                  daguerreotype of Poe when and how he pleases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeal does not remember the \"Stylus\" and is unable\n                  to verify dates for Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Poe gives Ingram genealogical information\n                  about the \n                   Poe family in \n                   Ireland and inquires about the\n                  American branch, particularly \n                   Edgar Poe's immediate\n                  family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Rice asks Ingram's permission to use his\n                  Memoir of Poe to preface the proposed memorial volume\n                  of the dedication ceremonies to be held at the\n                  unveiling of Poe's monument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine encloses five pages of notes he took the\n                  day before as \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton gave\n                  him an account of her early engagement to Poe and of\n                  their last meeting in \n                   Richmond. She denied that she\n                  was engaged to marry Poe or that she wore mourning\n                  for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman copies for Ingram \n                   John S. Hart's published letter\n                  in the New York Tribune, 17 November 1875, in which\n                  he relates the histories of the publication in\n                  Sartain's Magazine of \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee.\"\n                  She praises \n                   William Winter's poem that was\n                  read at the Poe monument unveiling ceremonies. Poe\n                  had spoken to her of \n                   Sarah J. Hale's kindness and\n                  liberality to him; Mrs. Hale had published some of\n                  Mrs. Whitman's early poems in The Ladies' Wreath in\n                  1837. As her death approaches, Mrs. Whitman feels\n                  less sensitive about her personal relations with Poe\n                  being revealed and is now willing to copy for Ingram\n                  or to show to him if he comes to \n                   America the letters from Poe\n                  which she has held back. Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan has\n                  replied that he cannot find her MS. of Poe's second\n                  \"To Helen\"; he thought he had returned it to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  told Valentine that \n                   Ebenezer Burling was a youthful\n                  friend of Poe, that there was a \"partial\n                  understanding,\" but no engagement, between her and\n                  Poe when he left \n                   Richmond in 1849, that Poe drew\n                  beautifully, once sketching a likeness of her in a\n                  few minutes, and that he was fond of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman is sending Ingram newsclippings from \n                   New York and \n                   Baltimore papers about the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies. \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis is not accurate\n                  in his remarks about \n                   Maria Clemm living in his home\n                  from 1849 to 1856, for she spent several of those\n                  years with \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton and \n                   Annie Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill's part in the\n                  Poe monument ceremonies consisted only in his\n                  reciting \"The Raven.\" \n                   Annie Richmond is still alive.\n                  Mrs. Whitman offers corrections for Ingram's\n                  quotation in his International Review article\n                  concerning the lines Poe had pencilled about the\n                  second \"To Helen\" in the margin of her copy of his\n                  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman learned from \n                   Sallie E. Robins of Ohio that Poe\n                  was born in 1809; this information has come from Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin and \n                   William Wertenbaker of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Maria Clemm had once written to\n                  Mrs. Whitman that Poe could never remember dates and\n                  had to apply to her; it is possible that it was she\n                  who told him he was two years younger than he\n                  imagined, for Poe would not consciously have\n                  misrepresented his age. The portrait of Poe in \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's does not resemble either of the two\n                  daguerreotypes of him that were taken in \n                   Providence. Mrs. Whitman shares \n                   George W. Eveleth's doubt that\n                  Poe \"habitually\" resorted to intoxicating liquors.\n                  She thinks that Ingram admits too much in his\n                  references to this subject and that he will see\n                  \"occasion\" to qualify his statements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTutwiler knew Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia as\n                  belonging to a set of wild and dissipated students.\n                  He encloses extracts from a letter from \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter to him in\n                  which Hunter wrote on 20 May 1875 that Poe's habits\n                  were bad when he worked on the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger and that he was reckless about money and\n                  drinking, although not in the habit of drinking\n                  constantly. Hunter remembers that Poe gave strict\n                  attention to metre and quantity in Professor \n                   George Long's class at the\n                  University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published account of Poe's last moments should be\n                  taken with a considerable modicum of salt. Browne\n                  relates memories of jokes Poe's eccentric uncle\n                  played on a volunteer company of Germans in \n                   Baltimore. \n                   James W. Alnutt of Baltimore, who\n                  knew Poe intimately, says that he was without doubt\n                  cooped, drugged, voted, and then turned loose to\n                  die.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. J. Poe appreciates the genealogical information\n                  Ingram has sent him about the American branch of the \n                   Poe family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has received Ingram's valuable paper\n                  on Poe's \"Politian\" published in the London Magazine.\n                  Harper's Weekly (dated 11 December, though issued 7\n                  December) has a copy of a daguerreotype of Poe taken\n                  ten days before his death. It is the best Mrs.\n                  Whitman has seen because it has more of his habitual\n                  and characteristic expression than any other. \n                   William D. O'Connor, who has an\n                  affectionate interest in Ingram and his proposed\n                  biography of Poe, still intends to \"pitch into\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield himself\n                  and has given Mrs. Whitman an intensely amusing\n                  account of \n                   William F. Gill's reciting \"The\n                  Raven\" at the Poe monument dedication ceremonies.\n                  Mrs. Whitman encloses a newsclipping story about\n                  Poe's mother having been a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold, who was a\n                  kinsman of Mrs. Whitman's maternal grandmother, \n                   Mary Arnold Wilkinson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParker furnishes Ingram with details of \n                   William L. Didier's having\n                  published a facsimile of a poem entitled \"Alone,\"\n                  which he claims was written by Poe. [See Item\n                  611.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman returns Ingram's paper on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article about Poe, which the New York Tribune has\n                  refused to print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard keeps\n                  silent after Ingram's attacks, Mrs. Whitman suggests\n                  that now is a good time for Ingram to say publicly\n                  that \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry does list Tamerlane and Other Poems,\n                  undoubtedly Poe's suppressed volume of 1827.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume is dedicated to Mrs. Whitman because Ingram's\n                  Memoir of Poe which prefixes it was dedicated to\n                  her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William J. Widdleton has inserted\n                  in his publisher's preparatory notice to the volume\n                  about the Poe memorial ceremonies a statement that \"a\n                  considerable portion\" of Ingram's Memoir reprinted\n                  there was \"gathered\" from materials previously used\n                  by \n                   William F. Gill in his lecture\n                  written in 1873. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written Mrs.\n                  Whitman that it was at his own request that Gill read\n                  or recited \"The Raven\" at the Baltimore\n                  ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn acquaintance recalls an old-fashioned chest in\n                  his home which contained chatty, smart, entertaining\n                  letters from the \n                   Allan s and Miss \n                   Nancy Valentine written from \n                   London to \n                   Edward Valentine's mother. There\n                  was much in these letters about \n                   Edgar Poe, and the friend will\n                  try to find if these letters survive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is possibly the poem Mallarme sent to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Evert Duyckinck wrote on 25\n                  January 1875 that his acquaintance with Poe was\n                  almost entirely a business-literary one and that he\n                  always found Poe to be a polished, courteous\n                  gentleman, refined and fastidious in his manner.\n                  Davidson encloses to Ingram a one-page biographical\n                  sketch of \n                   Park Benjamin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith seemed to\n                  credit the story of Poe's mother being a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold when she told it\n                  to Mrs. Whitman while they were on a trip to the\n                  mountains in 1858. Mrs. Whitman is glad to know that\n                  Ingram has heard from \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton. \n                   William F. Gill has published\n                  portions of letters from Poe to Mrs. Whitman in the\n                  Daily Graphic. \n                   Sara S. Rice has confided that\n                  Gill persuaded President \n                   William Elliot, Jr., to allow\n                  him to read \"The Raven\" at the Poe monument\n                  dedication ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVorner is pleased to report that Ingram's four\n                  volumes of Poe's works will be placed in the \n                   Philadelphia Exhibition, as\n                  requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman is profoundly grieved and surprised\n                  at the tone of Ingram's letter of 13 January. She\n                  denies that she was in any way responsible for \n                   William F. Gill's published\n                  claim that Ingram was indebted to him for materials\n                  he used in his Memoir of Poe; she has given nothing\n                  to Gill since Ingram's first letter to her in 1873. \n                   William J. Widdleton possibly had\n                  pecuniary reasons for inserting the statement. Mrs.\n                  Whitman reminds Ingram that she warned him how\n                  difficult his task would be and repeatedly urged him\n                  to curb his impetuous spirit and not to believe every\n                  new story or to resent every suspected wrong or\n                  insult. Although Ingram now has decided to wipe his\n                  hands of all Northerners and to give up his work on\n                  Poe, Mrs. Whitman will not cease to care for his\n                  prosperity and success in any new literary enterprise\n                  to which he may devote his genius and talents. The\n                  Scribner's facsimile poem published by \n                   Eugene L. Didier was written in\n                  the album of \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, the wife\n                  of Judge \n                   Isaiah Balderston. [See Item\n                  611.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman \"had no idea\" that her criticisms of\n                  Ingram's publications wounded his \"feelings\" or\n                  transgressed \"the critical license\" he had invited.\n                  Poe was not a Sir Galahad, but his faults were not of\n                  a nature to alienate her love and loyalty. She\n                  believes she has dealt fairly with both \n                   William F. Gill and Ingram. The\n                  latter's remark that his Southern correspondents were\n                  strictly honorable in answering questions only when\n                  they were certain implies that his Northern\n                  correspondents willfully misled him. Is this so?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   George R. Graham was ousted from\n                  his business by his two clerks and died a \"low\n                  `bummer.\" [Graham, in fact, died in 1894.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving read \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\" to\n                  Ingram's \"Disclaimer,\" Mrs. Whitman is not so\n                  surprised at the aggressive tone of Ingram's last two\n                  letters to her. She quotes praise of his work written\n                  by \n                   William D. O'Connor to \n                   Sara S. Rice. Mrs. Whitman\n                  copies for Ingram her letter to Gill of 26 February\n                  1876, in which she informed Gill that she read his\n                  \"Reply\" with \"regret \u0026amp; amazement\" and that she\n                  thinks he should have abandoned his untenable claim\n                  that Ingram had used materials about Poe which had\n                  been \"assigned\" to Gill. She reprimanded Gill for\n                  having invited false inferences by quoting\n                  incorrectly from letters to her from Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill's evasive answer\n                  to her letter of 26 February now matters little\n                  because his creditors, having consented to accept\n                  thirteen cents on the dollar, have learned that he\n                  withheld $60,000 of his assets, and they intend to\n                  hold him to strict account. The publisher's pamphlet\n                  in which Gill inserted his \"Reply\" to Ingram has\n                  little circulation, and if Gill returns to the charge\n                  against her of having violated the international\n                  copyright law, she will meet him herself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne and \n                   Sara S. Rice plan to use a\n                  daguerreotype of Poe taken in \n                   Richmond and never before printed\n                  as the frontispiece of the memorial volume of the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies which is now being\n                  prepared.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William J. Widdleton has recently\n                  issued a new volume of Poe's poems, using as an\n                  Introduction \n                   William F. Gill's Lotos Leaves\n                  article; and \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith has\n                  republished a portion of her article on Poe in the\n                  Home Journal, Wednesday, 15 March, in which she\n                  repeats her charge of Poe's insincerity and mentions\n                  his \"myriad little loves.\" Poe admired \n                   Ross Wallace's poetry. Mrs.\n                  Whitman assures Ingram that she has been \"perfectly\n                  sincere\" with him \"about Gill,\" that she has never\n                  wavered in her loyalty to him \"as a trusted friend,\"\n                  and that she has never spoken of him and his work on\n                  Poe in any way other than that in which he would have\n                  liked. Mrs. Whitman is glad that Ingram found\n                  \"Siope.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\"\n                  punishes Gill for using material Mrs. Whitman had\n                  expressly forbidden him to publish and for not\n                  submitting to her the MS. of his Lotos Leaves\n                  article. Mrs. Whitman alludes to Ingram's having\n                  found a copy of Poe's Tamerlane and his plans to\n                  publish an article on the suppressed poems. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris will pay more\n                  than any other purchaser if the owner of the copy\n                  will sell. A scandalous paragraph attributed to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is going\n                  the rounds of the press saying that Poe's death was\n                  caused by a beating he received from the friend of a\n                  woman whom he had deceived and betrayed. Mrs. Whitman\n                  urges Ingram to ask Mrs. Smith to confirm or to deny\n                  this story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman is very anxious to know on what\n                  authority Ingram says that Poe's second \"To Helen\"\n                  was first published in Sartain's Union Magazine and\n                  not Graham's Magazine. Professor \n                   William Whitman Bailey, who knew\n                   Richard Henry Stoddard when he\n                  was editor of the Aldine, presented Mrs. Whitman with\n                  a spray of arbutus, and she encloses a copy of the\n                  poem she wrote to him to show her gratitude. Bailey\n                  shares her and Ingram's opinions of Stoddard's\n                  unquestionable hatred of Poe. Mrs. Whitman believes\n                  that \n                   George Parsons Lathrop is in\n                  league with Poe's enemies and has taken opportunity\n                  to assail Poe behind \"the flimsy mantle\" of \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Ingram's request, Perry has searched the files\n                  of the Home Journal for printings of Poe's poems. He\n                  encloses a newsclipping in which \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss denies \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story of\n                  Poe having been beaten to death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's challenge to Mrs. Whitman's statement\n                  that the second \"To Helen\" first appeared in Graham's\n                  Magazine in the autumn of 1848 \"is not a trivial\n                  matter.\" She thinks that he has not dealt frankly\n                  with her on this subject and that he is withholding\n                  his reasons for calling her to question. \n                   Stephane Mallarme has had a copy\n                  of Le Corbeau made for Mrs. Whitman as a present. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written that \n                   Eugene L. Didier, her close\n                  friend, proposes to prepare a life of Poe and would\n                  be glad to be of service to Mrs. Whitman. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris advises that\n                  Ingram print the twenty-seven poems in Tamerlane\n                  without letting it be known where the copy is or that\n                  it was signed \"By a Bostonian.\" He also thinks that\n                  Ingram might find something of interest in a pamphlet\n                  entitled \"The Musiad or Ninead, by Diabolus.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne has seen the eight-page pamphlet in the \n                   Maryland Historical Society\n                  Library entitled \"'The Musiad or Ninead,'\n                  by Diabolus. Published by Mr. Baltimore, 1830.\" He\n                  thinks it might have been written by Poe, since it is\n                  much in his style. Browne has located for Ingram\n                  copies of Burton's Gentleman's Magazine for January\n                  to July 1840.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth Mrs. Whitman and Ingram have been mistaken\n                  about the identity of the magazine in which Poe's\n                  second \"To Helen\" made its first appearance, and she\n                  makes an effort to establish renewed faith and trust\n                  between herself and Ingram. \n                   William J. Widdelton wants \n                   Eugene L. Didier's MS. of his\n                  biography of Poe by July. Mentions: Ingram's article,\n                  \"The Unknown Poetry of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the Belgravia\n                  magazine for June 1876; his continued ill health and\n                  troubles, and the alarming increase in her sister's\n                  insanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman thinks that Poe's note on cowardice\n                  in \"Marginalia\" which Ingram wants to suppress is\n                  absurd but hardly \"hateful.\" It was, she believes,\n                  intended as a play on words. \"In all matters not\n                  affecting important truths,\" however, she is heartily\n                  in favor of suppressing whatever seems to an editor\n                  irrelevant or likely to injure the reputation of his\n                  subject. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris is surprised\n                  that Poe's first \"To Helen\" was not included in\n                  Tamerlane. All of Ingram's discoveries about the\n                  order of Poe's prose articles, stories, and poems are\n                  intensely interesting to her. \n                   Eugene L. Didier thinks the long\n                  letter about Poe which Mrs. Whitman wrote to him at\n                  his request will have great weight in disproving\n                  scandals about him, if it is published exactly as she\n                  wrote it. Mrs. Whitman is sure that her treatment of\n                  the subject will interest Ingram and meet with his\n                  cordial approval. His article on Poe's early poems\n                  has been reprinted in the New York Daily Graphic\n                  sometime in June or July of 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 299. Mrs. Oakes Smith denies that\n                  she wrote the story about Poe's having been beaten to\n                  death by the friend of a lady whom he had deceived\n                  and betrayed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince receiving Ingram's letter in June, Mrs.\n                  Richmond has been trying to recover from \n                   William F. Gill the MS. of a\n                  sketch of Poe. She cannot let her letters from Poe\n                  out of her keeping, but if Ingram comes to see her\n                  she will place them at his disposal. She believes the\n                  letters to be without parallel in the annals of love\n                  and shrinks from allowing the purity of them to be\n                  revealed to other eyes, but for the sake of refuting\n                  the calumnies that have been heaped on Poe through\n                  jealousy and envy, she is willing that Ingram use\n                  them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond encloses copies of her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" and Poe's letter of 23 November 1848, to \n                   Sarah Heywood. [For the text of\n                  Poe's letter see Letters, 2: 405-406].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has received a copy of Ingram's\n                  article, \"The Bibliography of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the London\n                  Athenaeum, 19 August 1876. After a silence of ten or\n                  twelve years, she has written to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith to say that\n                  she has not hesitated to deny that Mrs. Oakes Smith\n                  was the author of a personal assault on Poe. Mrs.\n                  Oakes Smith has replied in a postcard and two \"most\n                  kind\" letters. \n                   William F. Gill has achieved\n                  notoriety by sliding down a ravine in the \n                   White Mountains. To Mrs.\n                  Whitman, Gill is like the \"missing link\" or the \"Lost\n                  Pleiad.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond encloses a \"small portion\" of her\n                  letters from Poe, trusting to Ingram's honor that\n                  neither the living nor the dead shall ever suffer in\n                  consequence. She will send to Ingram copies of\n                  pictures of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm. She was unable to\n                  see Mrs. Clemm during her last illness, but would be\n                  glad to regain possession of Poe's letters to her\n                  which Mrs. Clemm had. Poe sent or gave to her MS.\n                  copies of \"The Bells,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond has mailed a package containing\n                  letters from Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm as well as a\n                  photographs of both. Ingram may keep the pictures,\n                  and if this package reaches him safely, she will send\n                  more letters or copies. Poe told her little of his\n                  early history, but Mrs. Clemm cared to talk of\n                  nothing else when she had an attentive listener. Mrs.\n                  Richmond regrets that she cannot be certain about\n                  dates and names, but she is thankful to know that at\n                  last justice will be done to Poe's dear memory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"advisers\" of \n                   Sara S. Rice want \n                   William D. O'Connor to modify\n                  some of the things he said [about \n                   Walt Whitman ] in the article he\n                  submitted for the Poe memorial volume. \n                   Annie Richmond's letters to \n                   Maria Clemm, which were passed\n                  on to Mrs. Whitman, convinced Mrs. Whitman of Mrs.\n                  Richmond's fidelity to Poe's memory, and Mrs. Whitman\n                  is glad to know that Ingram has received from Mrs.\n                  Richmond a gracious tribute to Poe's \"genuine\n                  goodness of heart \u0026amp; character.\" Mentions: \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir\"\n                  being scheduled to preface the Household Edition of\n                  Poe's poems; Ingram's saying that he has in his\n                  possession the MS. of \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  paragraph about Poe's violent death; \n                   Robert T. P. Allen's article in\n                  Scribner's, November 1875, about Poe's having worked\n                  in a Baltimore brickyard in 1834; and \n                   William F. Gill's having written\n                  to Mrs. Whitman two letters within one week after a\n                  year's silence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe told Mrs. Whitman of his intention to write a\n                  pendant to his \"The Domain of Arnheim.\" The things\n                  Ingram writes to Mrs. Whitman about \"Landor's\n                  Cottage\" convinces her that Ingram was \"destined\" to\n                  the work which he is \"so effectually performing.\" \n                   Stephane Mallarme wishes to\n                  dedicate to her his volume of translations of Poe's\n                  poems. She has related to Mallarme \"all\" that Poe\n                  said to her about \"Ulalume.\" Her feeling now is that\n                  Poe's omitting of the closing stanza of \"Ulalume\" at\n                  her request was a mistake because the stanza \"is\n                  necessary to the comprehension of the poem.\" Mrs.\n                  Whitman tells Ingram of Poe's reading of \"Ulalume\" to\n                  her in the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library and\n                  then signing the bound volume of the American Whig\n                  Review, in which it had first appeared. \n                   William F. Gill informs Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he proposes to publish a volume on Poe,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman has insisted that Gill show her\n                  proofs of anything of hers that he uses or anything\n                  that he writes relating to her. Gill wanted \n                   William J. Widdleton to publish\n                  his things together with \n                   Eugene L. Didier's, but Didier\n                  would not consent. Mentions: Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  copies made from them, \n                   Mary Osborne, Ingram's obituary\n                  of \n                   John Neal, and \n                   Mary Gove Nichol's\n                  \"Reminiscences of Poe.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly the intense desire to have full justice done\n                  to Poe's memory could have tempted Mrs. Richmond to\n                  put her correspondence with Poe in Ingram's hands,\n                  but she is certain he will not allow it to be made\n                  public. Her remaining letters from Poe are so\n                  personal and contain so few allusions \"to matters\n                  that would interest\" Ingram, she is not sure that\n                  copying them would be worthwhile, but if Ingram comes\n                  to America, she will place the originals in his\n                  hands. She is surprised to learn that her MS. copy of\n                  \"The Bells\" is not the original one, for Poe copied\n                  it while at her house and left her what she thought\n                  was the first copy. One very valuable letter of Poe's\n                  belonging to her was in \n                   Maria Clemm's possession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe proofs of \n                   William F. Gill's volume on Poe\n                  are at hand and are a curious melange mostly of\n                  things heretofore published, the \"profoundly\n                  interesting\" exception being \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Heywood introduces \n                   Franklin E. Brown, who will hand\n                  Ingram a package containing an early edition of Poe's\n                  Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, 2 volumes,\n                  which were found in the trunk belonging to Poe that\n                  was forwarded to \n                   Maria Clemm at \n                   Lowell soon after his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Eugene L. Didier writes in his\n                  \"Memoir\" that Poe's mother had been twice married and\n                  that she and Poe's father died in the Richmond\n                  theater fire. Ingram is to be very careful not to\n                  allow \n                   Maria Clemm's letters, which\n                  have Mrs. Whitman's marginal comments, to pass into\n                  other hands. To her surprise, Mrs. Whitman's letter\n                  to Didier about Poe is printed as an \"Introductory\n                  Letter\" in his volume which she will send to Ingram\n                  if he wants it. Baltimoreans seem greatly pleased\n                  over Ingram's \"Memoir\" as he prepared it for the\n                  memorial volume which \n                   Sara S. Rice has edited. Mrs.\n                  Whitman urges Ingram to change the words \"fierce\n                  flame\" as describing the interest she first aroused\n                  in Poe because at that time \n                   Virginia Poe was still alive.\n                  \"But there is nothing of earthly passion in the poem\n                  he sent me --is there?\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond is willing to answer Ingram's\n                  questions about Poe and is thankful for the romance\n                  which found its way into the web and woof of her\n                  early life and for the sweet memories that brighten\n                  its present day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman discusses Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  photographs taken from them. \n                   William F. Gill has been burned\n                  out; consequently, the publication of his biography\n                  of Poe will be delayed. Mrs. Whitman will send a copy\n                  of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's new biography\n                  of Poe to Ingram by the next day's steamer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond copies for Ingram Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman of 25 January\n                  1849 [Item 55]. She encloses a note from \n                   Charles Dickens' agent which had\n                  accompanied a sum of money sent to \n                   Maria Clemm by Dickens. \"Mr. Poe\n                  as a Cryptographer\" was written by Reverend \n                   Warren A. Cudworth of \n                   East Boston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Boston Theatre advertisement in the Centinel, 18\n                  April 1809, lists Mrs. Poe as playing Amelia in The\n                  Robbers and as Ella in \n                   James Kenney's Ella Rosenbery.\n                  This was the benefit night for the Poes. \n                   David Poe's part is not\n                  listed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond will search in \n                   Boston for a file of the Flag of\n                  Our Union and for a number of Graham's which Ingram\n                  needs. She sends all of the letters she received from\n                   Maria Clemm before Poe's death;\n                  Ingram need not return them. Two or three of Poe's\n                  letters to Mrs. Richmond are missing. When Mrs. Clemm\n                  visited \n                   Lowell she had access to them,\n                  and after she left they were missing. Later, Mrs.\n                  Clemm borrowed a letter that never was returned,\n                  though she said that she had sent it back. Mrs.\n                  Richmond met \n                   William F. Gill through a friend\n                  who had urged her to help him prepare a lecture on\n                  Poe, and when Gill went to \n                   Baltimore, he borrowed her MS.\n                  copy of \"The Bells\" so that he might read it there\n                  with more effect. She is enthusiastic about Ingram's\n                  work and is sure that it will be a complete and\n                  thorough vindication of that \"dear and tenderly\n                  cherished name.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman compares \"vraisemblance\" in\n                  portraits, daguerreotypes, and photographs of Poe.\n                  She has heard nothing lately about \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe. \n                   Julian Hawthorne is incensed over\n                   George P. Lathrop's publication\n                  of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne's private\n                  journal. After \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  noble rebuke of \n                   Thomas Carlyle's barbarous and\n                  brutal policy, will Carlyle not wear sackcloth and\n                  ashes the rest of his dishonored days? Mrs. Whitman\n                  has at last received her copy of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's Le Corbeau\n                  but finds some of \n                   Edouard Manet's illustrations\n                  beyond the range of her appreciation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Ingram wishes, Mrs. Richmond will cut an\n                  article on secret writing and two chapters of\n                  \"Autography\" for Ingram from bound volumes of\n                  Graham's for 1841 and 1842. She is unable to answer\n                  definitely many of Ingram's questions, for she did\n                  not comprehend the rare opportunities she had when\n                  Poe talked because wonder and admiration completely\n                  absorbed her. As he related them, the events of his\n                  life had a flavor of unreality, just like his\n                  stories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Blackwell denies that Ingram could possibly\n                  have a copy of a letter written to her by Poe because\n                  she had never received one from him. She remembers\n                  that she visited the \n                   Poe s at \n                   Fordham in company with someone\n                  whose name she now does not recall to deliver a\n                  basket of delicacies suitable for an invalid and that\n                  Poe had returned that visit. She will not permit\n                  Ingram to use her name in connection with the letter\n                  or with anything he is writing about Poe. [For a\n                  complete text of Poe's letter to Miss Blackwell,\n                  written from Fordham on 14 June 1848, see Letters 2:\n                  369-371. \n                   Anna Blackwell herself gave this\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman. ]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll that Mrs. Whitman has written Ingram about \n                   Anna Blackwell she learned from\n                  the lady herself. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who advised \n                   Anna Blackwell to board at the\n                  Poe cottage for a few weeks of country air and rest\n                  from her literary labors. After Miss Blackwell had\n                  given her Poe's letter, Mrs. Whitman gave it to the\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett of \n                   Providence for his valuable\n                  collection of autographs, and it was he who had\n                  allowed her to make the copy which she sent to\n                  Ingram. Mrs. Whitman is deeply wounded by the tone of\n                  Ingram's letter to her and by his disposition to\n                  cross-examine her testimony so peremptorily. She is\n                  not aware that \n                   Eugene L. Didier has ever spoken\n                  an unkind word about Ingram, and she wonders why they\n                  should be enemies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe inclusion of Ingram's \"noble\" \"Memoir\" has\n                  rendered the Poe memorial volume an \"angel of\n                  reparation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files of the Flag of Our Union and some of\n                  Poe's MSS. were destroyed by fire in 1872 or 1873,\n                  but Mrs. Richmond knows where there is a collection\n                  of Graham's and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, and if\n                  the numbers Ingram wants are among them they will be\n                  forwarded. The gossip connected with Poe and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, relayed\n                  from \n                   Providence by Mr. Richmond's\n                  family, came close to putting to an end her\n                  correspondence with Poe. Mrs. Richmond is sorry that \n                   William F. Gill ever crossed her\n                  path, and her sister, \n                   Sarah Heywood, will write Gill\n                  requesting that he not publish her recollections of\n                  Poe. \n                   Jane E. Locke was deeply in love\n                  with Poe. Since her death, Mrs. Richmond has\n                  destroyed a large package of her letters that Poe had\n                  sent to her, but she encloses one memento of Mrs.\n                  Locke. She has given Poe's MS. of \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" to Mrs. Crane of East Boston, at the\n                  intercession of her pastor, Reverend \n                   Warren H. Cudworth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman considers the review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir of\n                  Poe\" in the London Athenaeum, 10 February 1877, an\n                  unprovoked assault upon herself. Ingram had said that\n                  he had lent her copy of the book to \"a friend\" who\n                  wrote the review. Mrs. Whitman considers the matter\n                  itself of little moment, but the animus of it is a\n                  rude shock to all her previous impressions of the\n                  young Englishman who had invoked her aid, had sought\n                  her confidence and criticism, and had hailed her as\n                  his \"Providence.\" She and Ingram seem to have been\n                  like ships that meet on sea, then pass to meet no\n                  more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine encloses copies of the inscriptions on\n                  the gravestones of \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, and \n                   Ann Moore Valentine which are in\n                  the Allan section of the \n                   Shockoe Hill Cemetery in \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill has taken her to\n                  task for helping Ingram and has asked her to request\n                  Ingram not to use \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" without letting him know that Gill desires\n                  that he not do so. \n                   Maria Clemm always spoke in\n                  strong terms of denunciation about the treatment\n                  Edgar received from the \n                   Allan family, but Mrs. Richmond\n                  thinks that Mrs. Clemm either did not know or would\n                  not reveal the real truths of the matter. She does\n                  not want to meet \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman but would\n                  like to meet \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, and\n                  she shrinks from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. [Item 18 is\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Heywood gives Ingram permission to us her\n                  \"Recollections of Poe\" in any way he pleases and\n                  wishes the sketch had gone into other hands because\n                  she has no confidence in \n                   William F. Gill's scholarly\n                  ability or literary taste; she allowed Gill to have\n                  it only because she thought it might help him write a\n                  better lecture on Poe. She encloses a newsclipping\n                  copy of a sonnet addressed to \n                   Annie Richmond by \n                   Benjamin West Ball.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 340. Eveleth questions a notice\n                  of \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe reporting in Scribner's that it has been well\n                  ascertained that Poe's intoxication was a thing\n                  caused by even the smallest quantity of wine and took\n                  the form of strange and highly intellectual but\n                  deranged orations on abstruse subjects. Eveleth wants\n                  to know how this has been ascertained. He points out\n                  that even \n                   Rufus Griswold did not charge Poe\n                  with habitual use of intoxicants and that \n                   N. P. Willis, \n                   George R. Graham, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman have said\n                  that they never discovered signs of strong drink in\n                  Poe. Why do the \n                   New York literati with whom Poe\n                  was personally acquainted not come forward to answer\n                  these questions about his drinking? Who has reported\n                  these \"deranged orations\"? Were they set down by Poe\n                  or by anyone for him? Are they part, or all, of his\n                  printed volumes? If so, the disorder assumed is\n                  nowhere manifest in the contents. Eveleth does not\n                  believe the stories of Poe's common drunkenness or of\n                  the crazing power of a drop of wine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill has shown himself\n                  to be an unscrupulous mountebank by using her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's recollections of\n                  Poe in his volume after she had written him that she\n                  wanted to use her paper for an article of her own.\n                  Mrs. Richmond has reason to believe that at least one\n                  favorable review of Gill's biography was written for\n                  a consideration. She never liked Gill, found his\n                  personality disagreeable, but when Ingram wrote to\n                  her she felt immediately that he \"ought to know,\"\n                  that he \"must know,\" the things she knew about Poe.\n                  Poe told her that Flag of Our Union was a miserable\n                  paper but that the editors paid well. \n                   Maria Clemm had promised to leave\n                  to her all of her papers and letters. \n                   William Rouse has \n                   Edgar Poe's letter to \n                   William E. Burton of 1 June 1840\n                  [Item 18].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill's publishing of\n                  extracts from letters of Poe to Mrs. Richmond is\n                  incomprehensible to her because Gill had only heard\n                  her read aloud portions of them some six or seven\n                  years earlier and the letters have never been out of\n                  her keeping. Bound volumes of Graham's for 1843,\n                  1846, and 1848 can be bought in \n                   Boston for $6 for all three. Is\n                  that too much? Mrs. Richmond thinks that Gill's\n                  scandalous attack on Ingram in the Boston Sunday\n                  Herald for 18 November is beneath Ingram's notice.\n                  She is sorry that \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  died. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet was once Poe's\n                  friend, but he said that she exasperated him beyond\n                  forgiveness. Poe made remarks about Mrs. Ellet and\n                  one or two other literary ladies in a letter to Mrs.\n                  Richmond, and for that reason, she suspects, \n                   Maria Clemm wanted to get\n                  possession of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough often urged to do so, \n                   Annie Richmond has never sat for\n                  a photograph. Perhaps Ingram's request may\n                  prevail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond feels that she is in Ingram's power\n                  since she has sent to him her letters from Poe, but\n                  she trusts him implicitly and is confident that she\n                  will never have cause for regret. She met \n                   William F. Gill at the Old South\n                  Fair and shrank from him as if he had been a reptile.\n                  If she can make up her mind to sit for a photograph,\n                  Ingram shall have one.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond's MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream\" have been lost by the photographer\n                  who was to make copies of them for Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Ingram's words in some of his letters caused\n                  Mrs. Whitman pain during the past eventful year, the\n                  \"via dolorosa\" which she has \"of late\" been called to\n                  tread has \"effaced all minor sorrows, and regrets.\"\n                  She remembers only the happiness she felt in his\n                  earlier sympathy and friendship. She is now in the\n                  beautiful home of the Dailey's, surrounded by her own\n                  \"household goods,\" save those that fell under the\n                  auctioneer's hammer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe lost MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" have been found among the dead letters in the\n                  local post office! \"A Dream Within a Dream\" was sent\n                  to her by Poe in \"a sort of farewell letter\" that is\n                  now lost; later Poe made additions to the poem and\n                  published it in the Flag of Our Union. For Poe's\n                  sake, Mrs. Richmond has placed her correspondence and\n                  herself willingly and completely in Ingram's hands,\n                  asking only that he use the correspondence as he\n                  would wish another to use it if his wife or his\n                  sister were in her position. She feels acutely the\n                  delicacy of her relationship with Poe and knows well\n                  what nine out of ten people would make of it, given\n                  the opportunity Ingram has.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's affection for Mrs. Richmond is the most\n                  precious memory her heart holds, and she has always\n                  spoken of him as an acquaintance and not as a friend\n                  because the world could not understand their\n                  friendship. She is thankful that \n                   William F. Gill did not get the\n                  MS. of \"A Dream Within a Dream\" and that Ingram will\n                  have the privilege of printing it in its original\n                  form. She encloses a copy of the MS. of \"The\n                  Bells.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 339. Clarke was present when Poe\n                  easily swam five miles in the \n                   James River and heard him read\n                  \"The Raven\" in the Concert Room of the Exchange\n                  Hotel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman has much to say to Ingram, much to\n                  ask. She is preparing something to leave, after her\n                  \"dematerialization,\" to those who love her. Ingram's\n                  sorrow is a sorrow to her, always. \"Benedicte.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond gives Ingram permission to associate\n                  her name with Poe's, \"the dearest one I have ever\n                  known.\" She thinks \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss'\n                  reminiscences of Poe are \"very pleasant.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond hopes to hear soon that all the MSS.\n                  and magazines she has forwarded to Ingram are in his\n                  possession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn what authority does Ingram write that the \n                   Poe family is descended from \n                   Le Poers ?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Peckham informs Ingram that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is dead. At\n                  the last she talked much of Ingram and had something\n                  for Miss Peckham to tell him, but she did not see\n                  Mrs. Whitman before the end came. Mrs. Whitman had\n                  requested that no announcement be made of her death\n                  until after she was buried. Miss Peckham is sorry\n                  that Ingram has cause for bitterness toward American\n                  critics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. \n                   William F. Channing and \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris are \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's literary\n                  executors. Ingram's correspondence with her will be\n                  kept with her papers about Poe and will be used in\n                  writing a memoir of Mrs. Whitman and Poe, one of Mrs.\n                  Whitman's most cherished plans. With all of her\n                  amiability and generosity, Mrs. Whitman was both\n                  cautious and prudent; she never gave to anyone her\n                  letters from Poe in their entirety. Miss Peckham\n                  discusses Mrs. Whitman's will. There was much\n                  complaint about the way her funeral was ordered, for\n                  her kinsmen and close friends were not notified. Only\n                  the \"Spiritualists\" and the \"radicals\" knew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine encloses a statement from \n                   Thomas G. Clarke about Poe's\n                  having swum five miles in the \n                   James River. Item 332\n                  enclosed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth encloses his contribution toward the\n                  making-up of something close to a true estimate of\n                  Poe: newsclippings of Poe's exchange with \n                   Thomas Dunn English in 1846,\n                  copies of six letters from Poe to Eveleth, copies of\n                  letters to him from \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe, \n                   John P. Kennedy, \n                   James Wood Davidson, Mrs.\n                  Whitman, and a copy of a letter Eveleth wrote to the\n                  editor of Scribner's Monthly. Eveleth has used the\n                  initials \"H. B. W.,\" which belong to \n                   Helen Bullock Webster, and\n                  Ingram is to do the same when he prints the letters.\n                  If Ingram can pay a trifle for these copies, it will\n                  be welcome, for Eveleth admits that he is poor\n                  enough. [This letter enclosed the following items:\n                  30, 33, 35, 40, 41, 58, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80,\n                  82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103,\n                  105, 114, 173, 266, 323.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram now has copies of all the correspondence\n                  Eveleth received from Poe except a mere note which\n                  was given away years ago to someone who wrote asking\n                  for a specimen of Poe's handwriting. Eveleth thinks \n                   John Neal's, \n                   George R. Graham's, and\n                  portions of \n                   James Wood Davidson's defenses\n                  of Poe had an undercurrent of the \n                   Rufus Griswold slanders while\n                  seeming to run in the opposite direction. \n                   John H. B. Latrobe's\n                  reminiscences are those of an old man in his second\n                  childhood. Ingram is at perfect liberty to reprint\n                  Eveleth's letters from Poe but without Eveleth's name\n                  or initials. Eveleth prefers not to part with the\n                  originals just yet but thinks that by and by he will\n                  send them to Ingram, if Ingram intimates an\n                  acceptance of them. The question of remuneration lies\n                  wholly with Ingram: if none, no grumbling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeither of Dr. \n                   John Bransby's sons survives.\n                  Hunter sends Ingram the names of Dr. Bransby's three\n                  daughters and encloses manuscript and printed copies\n                  of six of his own poems that he wishes Ingram to have\n                  inserted in some respectable English magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers for 1810-1811 make no mention of \n                   David Poe appearing at the\n                  Baltimore Theatre. Judge \n                   Neilson Poe says that he has\n                  given away to autograph collectors nearly all of\n                  Poe's letters that were in his keeping. \n                   Thomas A. Edison keeps a copy of\n                  Poe's poems with him in his laboratory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Lewis saw much of Poe during the last year of\n                  his life and found him sensitive, gentle, and\n                  refined. The night before he left New York for\n                  Richmond in 1849, he had dinner and spent the night\n                  at her home. Having a presentiment that he would\n                  never see her again, he asked her to write his life,\n                  but she never felt equal to the task. Now Ingram has\n                  done it far better than she could have.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn his return to America, Lowell will send\n                  extracts from Poe's letters to him. Lowell visited\n                  Poe once in his \n                   New York lodgings, by\n                  appointment, and found Poe \"a little tipsy.\" The\n                  shape of Poe's head was peculiar: there was\n                  \"something snakelike about it.\" Lowell does not\n                  intend a moral judgment by this, only \"a physical\n                  suggestion.\" All impartial persons who had known Poe\n                  were of the opinion that he was untrustworthy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe three published numbers of \n                   James Russell Lowell's Pioneer\n                  can still be picked up. If Ingram should sell or\n                  bequeath his Poe collection, it is to be hoped that\n                  it will come to some library in America. An American\n                  can better appreciate Poe's malice and fury as a\n                  critic of his contemporaries than can one at a\n                  distance. Poe gave a tone of vulgar personality to\n                  American criticism and was probably a sycophant in\n                  the direction of flattery. Higginson suggests that\n                  Ingram write to \n                   Charles J. Peterson, now owner\n                  of Peterson's Magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocker-Lampson gives Ingram permission to copy two\n                  letters now in his possession: one from Poe to \n                   Annie Richmond dated October\n                  1848, the other from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy dated 1836.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeterson was associated with both \n                   Rufus Griswold and Poe on a\n                  magazine and knows and understands their characters\n                  thoroughly. Griswold was a coward unchecked by any\n                  high sense of honor; he hated and feared Poe; his\n                  biography of Poe was a malicious libel. Poe was,\n                  conventionally, a gentleman; his great fault was\n                  drinking. One or two drinks intoxicated him, and all\n                  that he did was done when thus half-demented; his\n                  mind was analytical rather than synthetical; he wrote\n                  \"The Raven\" and \"The Gold Bug\" backwards, and he\n                  spent hours discussing secret writing and inventing\n                  ciphers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge \n                   Neilson Poe is kindly disposed\n                  towards the memory of Poe, but he is very slow in\n                  executing his promises. His wife and daughter feel\n                  great repugnance in having \n                   Virginia Poe's picture copied,\n                  for it was made after her death and shows\n                  unmistakable marks of that fact. Judge Poe has some\n                  poetry written by Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne is mailing to Ingram an engraved portrait\n                  of General \n                   Robert E. Lee and two photographs\n                  of Poe taken from negatives. These photographs are\n                  unvarnished and unmounted; they can be colored, if\n                  Ingram chooses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 352. Poe was not his roommate at\n                  the \n                   University of Virginia. Poe\n                  roomed on the West side of the Lawn, afterwards\n                  moving to the West Range. George remembers a\n                  \"pugilistic combat,\" but \"it was a boyish freak \u0026amp;\n                  frolic.\" Poe was fond of reading other poets and his\n                  own poetry to entertain his friends, then suddenly he\n                  would begin sketching with charcoal on the walls of\n                  his room. He was excitable, restless, at times\n                  wayward, melancholic, and morose. In other moods he\n                  would be frolicsome, full of fun, and a most\n                  attractive and agreeable companion. He was of a\n                  delicate mold and slender; his legs were not bowed,\n                  and he weighed between 130 and 140 pounds. To calm\n                  himself he too often put himself under the influence\n                  of wine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine passed an evening lately with Mrs. \n                   John Allan at her home, but of\n                  course no mention was made of Poe. Valentine encloses\n                  a copy of Dr. \n                   Miles George's letter to him of\n                  18 May 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond hopes her letters from Poe will not\n                  be printed in Ingram's new volume; if they are, she\n                  will not be surprised or shocked, but there will be\n                  life-long regret. She is pleased with \n                   E. C. Stedman's remarks about\n                  \"For Annie\" in his sketch of Poe in Scribner's\n                  Monthly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Day and night my thoughts incline / To the\n                  blandishments of wine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe tone of Ingram's letter is more gratifying\n                  than \"the hidden and unexpected blast\" he gave\n                  Stedman in the London Athenaeum. His article is\n                  merely a chapter in a book; after that, Stedman will\n                  have done with Poe. He thinks Poe's tales are his\n                  finest and strongest work. Stedman is not on friendly\n                  terms with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard but\n                  regards him as a man of talent and a formidable\n                  adversary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Shelton appreciates the copy of Ingram's\n                  two-volume biography of Poe that he sent to her; it\n                  brings both sad and pleasant memories to her. She is\n                  glad that Ingram is doing Poe the justice she\n                  believes he deserves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Richmond is terribly shocked to see her\n                  letters from Poe printed \"word for word\" in Ingram's\n                  new biography of Poe, for she had assumed that he\n                  would \"merely give the ideas of the writer.\" There\n                  are things in the letters which might be construed to\n                  Poe's disadvantage, and she thought the liberty\n                  granted for publication had been restricted and\n                  confined to very narrow limits by her injunction that\n                  he was to give to the public only what he would have\n                  been willing to be known had the letters been\n                  addressed to his wife or to his sister. Would he have\n                  printed \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  from Poe had she been alive?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather Tabb sends information about Poe that he\n                  has gathered from various persons who had known him\n                  well. He encloses a sonnet about Poe to be forwarded\n                  to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter contains copies of nine letters from\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. The copies\n                  were made for Ingram by Browne \"with the exactest\n                  care.\" [They are Items 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 22,\n                  24, 25.] Browne mailed this letter together with Item\n                  360.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe old vindictiveness against Poe still crops up\n                  in the Northern newspapers, partly because they hate\n                  the South and partly because some of the old\n                  mutual-admiration set still survive and have never\n                  forgiven Poe for telling them the truth about\n                  themselves. Browne encloses reminiscences of Poe\n                  which had been collected by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb and a copy of the\n                  note sent by \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass on 3 October\n                  1849, informing him that a man named Poe was at\n                  Ryan's 4th ward polls in \n                   Baltimore and in need of\n                  assistance. Browne accompanied this letter with Item\n                  359, containing copies of nine letters from Poe to\n                  Snodgrass. Item 359 enclosed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Charles Ellis, \n                   Richmond : as a child Poe\n                  constantly led other youngsters into mischief. \n                   I. F. Allen, \n                   Richmond : Miss \n                   Jane Mackenzie, who educated \n                   Rosalie Poe and to whom Edgar\n                  submitted his juvenile poems, said the poems were\n                  worthless imitations of Byron, blended with some\n                  original nonsense; she tells the story of Poe's\n                  having pushed his way into the Allan house during \n                   John Allan's last days. Mr.\n                  Poiteaux, \n                   Richmond : Poe's two natures,\n                  tenderness and cruelty, swayed him in turn; at one\n                  time, to spite Mrs. Allan, he cut the throat of her\n                  pet fawn; he once crossed a ravine on the timbers of\n                  an old bridge, to the surprise and admiration of the\n                  boys; he recited \"Al Aaraaf\" for the girls' amusement\n                  and laughter. Dr. \n                   George W. Rawlings, \n                   Richmond : attended Poe in one of\n                  his drunken spells not long before his death; Poe\n                  told him, when his mind was quite clear, that the\n                  phantasms of mania were always delightful, that he\n                  saw nothing but visions of beauty and heard sweet\n                  music. Dr. \n                   [James?] Beale and Dr. \n                   [William P.?] Palmer, \n                   Richmond : Poe was utterly devoid\n                  of all moral sense, seemed really incapable of\n                  distinguishing between right and wrong. \n                   Lewis E. Harvie, \n                   Amelia County, VA : as a fellow\n                  student at the \n                   University of Virginia, he once\n                  saw Poe, debauched and raving, lying on the grass and\n                  uttering terrible blasphemies. Dr. and Mrs. \n                   Ray Thomas, \n                   Richmond : when in their school\n                  after returning from \n                   England, Poe was ambitious,\n                  enjoyed \n                   Horace, was good at scanning,\n                  had a fight once with \n                   Bill Allen, and read his poems\n                  to a theatrical audience in the school; once, as\n                  Officer of the Day in the local military company, he\n                  put the clock two hours ahead to solve a problem\n                  about the military watch, showing by this that he was\n                  wholly unreliable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNothing of Poe's was put up for sale at the\n                  auction at the Allan house in \n                   Richmond which Valentine\n                  attended. Poe's letters went to young Allan. The\n                  public knows nothing about these letters, but\n                  Valentine thinks they were written from \n                   Fortress Monroe. If they are\n                  published, Ingram shall have copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   Poe family is mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe date of Poe's birth was in the \n                   Allan family Bible. Valentine has\n                  seen letters the \n                   Valentine s in \n                   Richmond wrote to the \n                   Allan s while they were in \n                   Europe, and he has urged the\n                  gentleman in charge of the late Mrs. Allan's papers\n                  not to burn any of the letters, papers, receipts, or\n                  accounts because there may be some mention of Poe in \n                   John Allan's business letters.\n                  Dr. \n                   Miles George and Mr. \n                   Thomas Bolling are still living,\n                  but Dr. \n                   Orlando Fairfax, another fellow\n                  student of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia, is\n                  dead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHennequin sends Ingram a volume of Poe\n                  translations that he has edited and writes that more\n                  than half of the book is Ingram's. He requests a\n                  letter of introduction to some Parisian journalist\n                  Ingram might know.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth comments upon and asks sharp questions\n                  about Ingram's biography of Poe. He doubts \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' story about\n                  the straw bed and the cat and Poe's military overcoat\n                  warming the dying \n                   Virginia Poe. Eveleth tells a\n                  story of Poe's blood relationship to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth points out to Ingram that in the first\n                  volume of his biography Ingram alludes to Poe's\n                  \"gradual but slow deterioration\" but contradicts this\n                  statement many times throughout the two volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMullin encloses a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                 'The Shavin' (A Piece of Ravin a la \n                   Edgar A. Poe )\" which he first\n                  met in an old number of a Scottish magazine, the\n                  People's Friend. It consists of five stanzas, signed\n                  by \n                   John F. Mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTridon considers Poe the greatest poet, man of\n                  letters, and thinker who has ever appeared on earth.\n                  He reproaches Ingram for accepting without refuting\n                  the diagnosis of \"that ignorant doctress Shew\" who\n                  insisted that Poe had a brain lesion. Tridon plans to\n                  publish a study on Poe, Baudelaire, and Rollinat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTridon requests \n                   Annie Richmond's address so that\n                  he might write to her. He thinks that Poe is\n                  misjudged in \n                   France as well as in \n                   America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarnett certifies that the authorship of Tamerlane\n                  was unknown at the \n                   British Museum until Ingram\n                  pointed it out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of an overload of work, Stedman declines\n                  assisting Ingram in preparing a variorum edition of\n                  Poe's works. He thinks there is no complete, correct\n                  edition of the poems; and although not all Poe's\n                  verse is worth the trouble, he believes that it would\n                  be well to preserve everything that could throw light\n                  upon the growth and quality of so marked a\n                  genius.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn what authority does Ingram write that there is\n                  still a family calling themselves \"de la Poe\"? Does\n                  Ingram know anything of a Dr. Poe in the time of\n                  Elizabeth and James I? Does he know anything of the\n                  Mr. Poe who got into trouble in the reign of Charles\n                  I?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI. L. Poe believes the \n                   Upper Palatinate of the Rhine was\n                  the cradle of the \n                   Poe family. He encloses a\n                  newsclipping about the marriage of an Irish\n                  landowner, Lord Emly, to a Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValentine encloses a 5\" x 7\" photograph of the\n                  Allan mansion in \n                   Richmond, which is to be razed\n                  for a hotel to be built on the site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   George E. Woodberry has written\n                  to Eveleth that it is a pity Poe suffers by his\n                  friends as much as by his enemies and that he has\n                  seldom seen \"a more disingenuous book than Ingram's.\"\n                  In another letter Woodberry has said, \"I have no\n                  doubt that all the documents published by \n                   [Rufus] Griswold are genuine and\n                  ungarbled. Poe's character cannot be sustained,\n                  except on the theory that he was of unsound mind. If\n                  he was responsible, he was a bad fellow.... His\n                  nature was, from the first, of a sinister cast....\n                  Griswold, in his facts, is very near the truth....\n                  The Conchology is a frightful affair --as plain a\n                  theft as ever was. Poe had no capacity for truth\n                  telling.\" Eveleth judges that Woodberry's forthcoming\n                  work on Poe is to be Griswold's over again, only more\n                  so.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMallarme discusses translations of Poe's works\n                  into French and \n                   Emile Hennequin's magnificent\n                  study of Poe which has recently appeared in La Revue\n                  Contemporaine (25 January 1885).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth poses searching, abrupt questions about\n                  Ingram's two-volume biography of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 397.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMallarme appreciates Ingram's having used his\n                  translation of Poe, as representing \n                   France, in his \"memoir.\"\n                  Mallarme's translations of Poe's poems will be\n                  published in book form, illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStedman appreciates the presentation copy of\n                  Ingram's volume The Raven and the dedication of it to\n                  him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEuget has received Ingram's volumes on Poe and\n                  promises to write on this \"splendid enrichment of the\n                  Poe literature.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRollinat encloses a five-page rhyming\n                  interpretation of \"The Raven\" made to prove to\n                  himself how much he could admire that miraculous\n                  genius.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne calls Ingram's attention to a\n                  pathological-psychological study of Poe by Dr. \n                   Henry Maudsley in the Journal of\n                  Mental Science 45: 328, London, 1860, and a criticism\n                  of Poe's genius by Bleibtren in his Geschicte der\n                  Englischer Litteratur, Leipzig, 1887.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth requests return of a Poe portrait that had\n                  been cut from Graham's and asks what Ingram thinks of\n                  Bacon as Shakespeare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoden points out misplaced verses and a serious\n                  error in a French translation in Ingram's volume, The\n                  Raven, published by Redway in 1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopied from the Curio, January-February 1887.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChallenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveleth points out that Ingram's narrative of\n                  Poe's movements is sundry scraps of information that\n                  are rather disconnected and not very easy to put into\n                  form as reliable history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBeecher encloses a copy of his article from the\n                  Curio, January-February 1887, about the houses in New\n                  York where Poe lived, which he thinks is itself\n                  abominable and full of the most atrocious errors, but\n                  he hopes that Ingram may get an idea of the houses as\n                  they were. He knew many persons who had known Poe\n                  intimately, but of these, only \n                   Thomas Dunn English survives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn eighteen-stanza translation of \"The Raven\" into\n                  Italian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrtensi requests that Ingram encourage favorable\n                  reception of his Italian prose version of Poe's\n                  poetry with the English editors to whom he has mailed\n                  copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers are reprinting verses, obviously\n                  spurious, said to have been written by Poe on the\n                  flyleaf of a book he had borrowed from the \n                   University of Virginia. Browne\n                  encloses a copy of a letter from \n                   Henry C. Carey to \n                   John P. Kennedy, 8 December\n                  1834, sending Kennedy \"a small sum\" in payment to his\n                  \"friend\" for \"one of his tales\" (i.e., \"MS. Found in\n                  a Bottle\"); Kennedy noted on 12 April 1851 that the\n                  sum was $20 forwarded to Poe from \n                   Eliza Leslie, editor of The\n                  Atlantic Souvenir (i.e., The Gift).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses a photograph of a portrait of\n                  Poe that now belongs to her brother \n                   John Prentiss Poe, a photograph\n                  of a water-color portrait of \n                   Virginia Poe that is now hers,\n                  and an autograph taken from a letter from Poe to her\n                  father Judge \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company has been allowed to use these\n                  things in their new edition of Poe's works; after\n                  they appear in those volumes they may be offered for\n                  sale. She thanks Ingram for his appreciation of her\n                  illustrious kinsman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat stuff about Poe and helium, if there be such\n                  a thing, is all newspaper silliness; because Poe\n                  wanted his balloon to go higher than any had gone\n                  before, he had to suppose a gas lighter than\n                  hydrogen. That Poe did anticipate some of the general\n                  conclusions of later science, Browne did try to show\n                  once in an article. Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb has recently written\n                  an epigram on Poe and his critics, especially \n                   George Woodberry, and the\n                  enclosed autographed copy is for Ingram's collection.\n                  Mentions \n                   Mark Twain. [Item 380\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company wishes to use Ingram's photographs\n                  of Poe and his mother in order that they might have\n                  all the pictures of Poe in one edition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an engraved picture of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe and none of any kind\n                  of General \n                   David Poe, Sr. \n                   Stone and Kimball's fourth\n                  volume contains Miss Poe's photograph of Edgar; the\n                  ninth is to have that of Virginia. The poem \"Alone\"\n                  is in an album belonging to Mrs. Dawson, whose mother\n                  was a Mrs. \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, for whom\n                  Poe wrote the poem. A miniature and an old\n                  daguerreotype of Edgar are now owned in \n                   Baltimore, but they are not for\n                  sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCotton sees a \"striking\" similarity between the\n                  last stanza of \n                   George Darley's \"The Wedding\n                  Wake\" and two half-lines in Poe's \"Lenore.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   University of Virginia is to\n                  honor Poe on the fiftieth anniversary of his death,\n                  and Valentine has furnished the figure of $750 as the\n                  cost of a bust, for which Professor \n                   James A. Harrison is appealing\n                  for funds; his idea is to establish a memorial to Poe\n                  at the University, and the bust is to be placed in an\n                  alcove in the new library. [Item 907 is\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD'Unger gives an account of his association with\n                  Poe, which began in 1846, of Poe's heavy drinking,\n                  glumness, carping, and inability to make and keep\n                  friends. He thinks the story of Poe's having been\n                  \"cooped\" is \"mere twaddle.\" Poe was a believer in\n                  \"spirit friends,\" spiritualism not then being known.\n                  D'Unger was told that it was on a visit to \"an\n                  improper house\" that Poe met a girl named Lenore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Ingram's judgment the combination of these two\n                  selections in the same volume published by \n                   Leonard Smithers and Company is\n                  curious and unexplained. He finds the book awkward,\n                  the illustrations childishly absurd, and the\n                  frontispiece a caricature; and he believes that\n                  whoever wrote \"Some Account of the Author\" has done\n                  nothing but retail libels gathered from the garbage\n                  of journalistic gossip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChemfield lists Portuguese translations of Poe's\n                  works and the volumes he used in writing his Memoir\n                  of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA three-stanza poem written for the Poe Alcove to\n                  be established at the \n                   University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne four-line stanza prompted by Poe's second\n                  rejection for admission to the Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes Ingram know of Robert or \n                   Robin Povall of \n                   St. Martin's-in-the-Field, about\n                  1650? Virginians pronounced the name \"Porsy.\" \n                   Samuel Pepys repeatedly mentions\n                  the name \"Povey.\" Valentine encloses a clipping from\n                  the New York Herald, 9 September 1906, but the\n                  likeness in it of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  not good.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBewley has criticized \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's \"romance\"\n                  about Poe's ancestry in his book on the origin and\n                  early history of the \n                   Poe family and has given Ingram\n                  credit for the \"surest testimony\" on the subject\n                  gathered from Poe's family in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe gives Ingram permission to use her\n                  photographs to illustrate his forthcoming articles on\n                  Poe. American magazines and newspapers are clamoring\n                  for Poe contributions for their January 1909 issues.\n                  Poe's The Raven and Other Poems can be bought for\n                  $30.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses a photograph of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe that has not been\n                  reproduced in any American edition, a photograph of\n                  her brother the Honorable \n                   John Prentiss Poe, and one of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Virginia Poe's father. Ingram\n                  may use these in his articles, but he is to return\n                  them to her later on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe surveys her correspondence with Sir \n                   Edmund T. Bewley about \n                   Poe family ancestry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo picture of \n                   Rosalie Poe was ever made. She\n                  was a nervous, eccentric creature who idolized Edgar,\n                  and he was as considerate of her as was possible.\n                  American newspapers are full of articles about the\n                  forthcoming Poe centennial celebrations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrtensi declines to make a new impression of Poe's\n                  poems for the centennial, but he will do something\n                  worthy for the 19 January occasion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe copies for Ingram from family records the\n                  birth and death dates of \n                   David Poe, Jr., \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, and \n                   Rosalie Poe. She has a\n                  water-color portrait of \n                   Sam Poe, Edgar's uncle, who was\n                  a local wit and writer of clever verses. She knows of\n                  no portraits of \n                   David Poe or of \n                   David Poe, Jr., but she bought\n                  an oil painting of Edgar in a \n                   Baltimore shop in 1896. Professor\n                   James A. Harrison has a paper in\n                  the January Century Magazine entitled \"Poe and Mrs.\n                  Whitman.\" Miss Poe has in her possession most of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters to\n                   Maria Clemm from 1859 on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne has forwarded an article from the\n                  Cosmopolitan magazine, the silliest thing about Poe\n                  that has yet appeared; the author is probably the\n                  wife of one of the younger generation of Poes. Browne\n                  has searched the October 1849 newspaper files for the\n                  name of the boat that probably brought Poe from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore, but without success.\n                  \"Ryan's,\" where \n                   Joseph W. Walker reported finding\n                  Poe ill, was a public house called \"Gunner's Hall\" at\n                  44 E. Lombard Street, which would be in the Fourth\n                  Ward. At that time the polls were usually held in the\n                  public houses, and the candidates saw that every\n                  voter had all the whiskey he wanted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrtensi has sent his new translation of Poe's life\n                  and poems and a copy of La Tribuna (Rome) for 20\n                  January with his article on the Poe centennial. The\n                  publishers did not wait for the dedication of the new\n                  edition of the poems to Ingram, and the book was\n                  published without it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Poe centennial celebration was a great success\n                  in \n                   Baltimore. The \n                   University of Virginia has\n                  awarded Poe medals to Miss Poe and to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe has no absolute proof that Edgar was born\n                  in \n                   Boston, but it is a family\n                  record and a family tradition. The Richmond\n                  Times-Dispatch, 17 January, has a photograph of the\n                  Reverend \n                   John Buchanan who baptized Edgar\n                  in December 1811. Poe's brother William Henry Leonard\n                  is said to have written beautiful verses in the album\n                  of a woman whom Ingram identifies as a Miss Durham.\n                  Edgar's uncle, \n                   Samuel Poe, was the son of\n                  General \n                   David Poe and \n                   Elizabeth Cairnes Poe. Miss Poe\n                  is \"almost certain\" that her old portrait of \n                   Edgar Poe was not taken from\n                  life; it has been copied by and for Professor \n                   James A. Harrison who plans to\n                  use it as he has used some of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  and many of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Ingram has Miss\n                  Poe's permission to use these as well as letters from\n                   Annie Richmond and \n                   Gabriel Harrison. She encloses a\n                  copy of the Latin inscription that was on the stone\n                  which \n                   Neilson Poe had prepared for\n                  Edgar's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe has received permission from her nephew, \n                   Edwin W. Poe of \n                   Chicago, to have the water-color\n                  portrait of \n                   Sam Poe copied, at Ingram's\n                  expense, for his use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe is posting to Ingram the photograph of \n                   Sam Poe ; he may return by money\n                  order for $1.75 to cover cost. [The letter identifies\n                   Edwin Poe as residing in \n                   Baltimore, not \n                   Chicago : cf. Items 418 and\n                  419.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne once wrote a now \"forgotten paper of no\n                  account\" for the New Eclectic magazine in which he\n                  plotted Poe's last trip from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore. He vouches for the\n                  validity of the note \n                   Joseph Walker wrote in October\n                  1849 to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass asking him to\n                  come to Ryans' to help \n                   Edgar Poe ; it was found in a\n                  bundle of letters from Poe to Dr. Snodgrass. Browne\n                  asks Ingram to write the life of Sir \n                   Francis Nicholson, soldier,\n                  statesman, and governor of \n                   Virginia and \n                   Maryland at the close of the\n                  seventeenth century. Browne has sent Ingram a report\n                  on \n                   James H. Whitty, a map of \n                   Baltimore showing Ryan's place,\n                  the place where Poe died, and the place he is buried.\n                  He encloses a poem by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb entitled \"In\n                  Touch.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses a copy she has made of \n                   Walter K. Watkins's newspaper\n                  article, \"Where Poe was Born,\" the Boston Transcript,\n                  13 January 1909, in which he discusses the plays in\n                  which David and \n                   Elizabeth Poe appeared from 1806\n                  through 1809 and the songs they sang in them. He also\n                  attempts to fix the number of the house in which Poe\n                  was born.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe lists the nine letters from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as the\n                  letters and parts of autograph letters in her\n                  possession which were written by Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram asserts that M. Calvocoressi's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe, his biographers, his\n                  editors, his critics,\" which appeared in Le Mercure\n                  on 1 February 1909, contains numerous assertions\n                  which are inexact and prejudicial to himself and to\n                  the honor of Poe, for Calvocoressi says that there\n                  was no complete edition of Poe's works before the\n                  twentieth century and points to Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's\n                  seventeen-volume edition, published by \n                   T. Y. Crowell in 1902, as proof.\n                  Ingram's own edition of 1874, published by \n                   Adam and Charles Black,\n                  Edinburg, and the Stedman-Woodberry edition,\n                  published by \n                   Stone and Kimball, Chicago,\n                  1895, are better, Ingram insists, because on the\n                  whole Professor Harrison's edition is bad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConan Doyle appreciates Ingram's letter and his\n                  present of a book about Poe, which he shall always\n                  prize. He alludes to a dinner honoring Poe centennial\n                  which is reported in Items 990 and 991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVallette will publish Ingram's letter correcting\n                  M. Calvocoressi's article in Le Mercure de France on\n                  1 April.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe justifies the charge of $1.75 for the\n                  photograph of \n                   Sam Poe. She gives Ingram\n                  permission to use all of the letters she has sent him\n                  in his new biography of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe sends Ingram copies of the nine letters\n                  from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as a\n                  copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letter to\n                  Mrs. Clemm of 28 October 1849. [Item 67\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe sends Ingram a copy of Poe's letter to \n                   Maria Clemm, 18 September\n                  1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe asks Ingram when his new biography of Poe\n                  will be forthcoming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe has received Ingram's money order [for\n                  $1.75 to cover the cost of photographing the\n                  water-color of \n                   Sam Poe ]. Her brother, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, was present\n                  at the second burial of \n                   Virginia Poe and believes he has\n                  an account of it in his library at home. \n                   William F. Gill died several\n                  years ago. [Gill was not to die until 1917.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses an account of the reinterment of\n                   Virginia Poe from the Baltimore\n                  Sun, 20 January 1885. [Item 846 enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe regrets Ingram's continued indisposition.\n                  She has given her nephew, Reverend \n                   Neilson Poe Carey, a letter of\n                  introduction to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Eugene L. Didier, author of The\n                  Poe Cult, has for years been \"giving out articles,\"\n                  most of them of no literary or other value, and\n                  readers quite understand his status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Prentiss Poe is dead, and\n                  Miss Poe encloses a copy of the Memorial Meeting of\n                  the Bench and Bar of Baltimore City held in his\n                  honor. She gives Ingram permission to use the\n                  valentine poem by \n                   Virginia Poe in any way he\n                  chooses and regrets that she has no other verses by\n                  her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne encloses a copy of an undated letter from \n                   Maria Clemm to an unidentified\n                  addressee requesting money for herself and her\n                  children. Browne obtained this letter from the\n                  addressee's grandson who very positively refuses to\n                  allow his grandfather's name to be mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation, 11 March and 1 June 1909. She\n                  thinks that Ingram should put on dynamo speed and\n                  finish his new biography of Poe, or in the face of\n                  new competition, he may be made to blush at his want\n                  of knowledge and lack of materials. \n                   Neilson Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore on 11 August 1809 and\n                  died there on 3 January 1884; his wife, \n                   Josephine Emily Clemm Poe, died\n                  in \n                   Baltimore on 13 January 1889;\n                  both are buried in \n                   Greenmount Cemetery,\n                  Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent Miss Poe\n                  copies of his articles on Poe printed in the Nation,\n                  and she forwards them to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses another installment of Professor\n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses a copy of what is possibly the\n                  last of Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe in the Nation. She has deliberately refrained\n                  from writing to Campbell, but he is coming to call on\n                  her in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an uncut edition of Poe's poems\n                  advertised for sale in the \n                   Armstrong Library sale to be held\n                  in \n                   Boston in April.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe furnishes dates from the \n                   Poe family records: children of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., and \n                   Maria Poe Clemm -- \n                   Henry Clemm, born 10 September\n                  1818, died young and unmarried; \n                   Maria Clemm, born 22 August\n                  1820, died 5 November 1822; \n                   Virginia Elizabeth Clemm, born\n                  13 August 1822, baptized by Bishop \n                   James Kemp on 5 November 1822,\n                  married to \n                   Edgar Poe by the Reverend Mr.\n                  Converse, \n                   Richmond, 16 May 1836, died at \n                   Fordham on 30 January 1847. It is\n                  said that \n                   J. P. Morgan and \n                   Dodd, Mead and Company have the\n                  most valuable collections of Poeana. Now that Ingram\n                  has finished writing his biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton, he should\n                  give his Raven the right of way and push it to a\n                  finish and have the \"last word\" before he is eclipsed\n                  by a score of presumptuous amateurs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe is pleased that Ingram is hard at work on\n                  his biography of Poe. The commendations of his\n                  biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton are\n                  interesting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe asks Ingram for a list of old American\n                  papers and magazines that he needs for reference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Eugene Didier apparently thinks\n                  his The Poe Cult, and Other Poe Papers is the only\n                  worthwhile \"edition\" of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William Henry Leonard Poe wrote\n                  some verses in an album belonging to \n                   Rosa Durham, to whom he was\n                  supposed to have been engaged; but the album was\n                  destroyed by fire. Miss Poe copies for Ingram an\n                  account of the death of General \n                   David Poe, from the Baltimore\n                  American, Saturday, 19 October 1816.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   Killis Campbell has visited Miss\n                  Poe and has promised to share his Poe materials with\n                  her, which she will send to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe sends Ingram a clipping, and notes that \"Dr. \n                   Charles W. Kent will doubtless\n                  give you 1500 authorities to verify his declaration.\"\n                  The unidentified newsclipping pasted on this letter\n                  states that Dr. Kent, Professor of English at the \n                   University of Virginia, declared\n                  at \n                   Morgantown, WV, 14 July 1911,\n                  that \n                   Edgar Poe \"was not killed by\n                  excessive drinking but was the victim of a thief\" who\n                  drugged him in order to rob him of a purse containing\n                  $1,500.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe completion of the Poe monument to be erected\n                  in \n                   Baltimore is assured by adding a\n                  gift of $5,000 from \n                   Orrin C. Painter to the sum\n                  already in hand. Sir \n                   Moses Ezekiel has signed the\n                  contract, and the monument is to be finished in two\n                  years. Miss Poe has given Professor \n                   Killis Campbell a list of\n                  Ingram's \"wants,\" and he has promised to write to\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   Killis Campbell writes to Miss\n                  Poe that his Poe gleanings this summer were\n                  disappointingly small.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Orrin C. Painter has had a $500\n                  wrought-iron gate put in the wall of \n                   Westminster Churchyard, giving a\n                  fine view of Poe's grave from the street. Miss Poe's\n                  nephew Edgar has been elected by a large vote to the\n                  office of \n                   Attorney General of Maryland,\n                  the same office his father, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, held for\n                  twenty years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn 19 January 1912, the Poe monument in \n                   Westminster churchyard was\n                  decorated with laurel wreaths and superb white\n                  roses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's impassioned letter from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Maria Clemm in \n                   Baltimore, which \n                   Neilson Poe refused to allow\n                  anyone to publish because it was so personal, was\n                  dated 29 August 1835. None of the \n                   Poe family knows anything of \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe's\n                  visits to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. Miss Poe encloses a copy\n                  of some \"puerile verses\" by W. H. L. Poe which Ingram\n                  may use as he sees fit. She quotes from Mrs. Clemm's\n                  letter to \n                   Neilson Poe, 27 September 1870:\n                  \"You have been a dear kind son to me. I wish you,\n                  when God calls me, to see to my burial.\" Mrs. Clemm's\n                  last note to \n                   Neilson Poe was dated 9 January\n                  1871; she died the following month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChase requests permission to quote from Ingram's\n                  \"magnum opus\" in his \"Poe\" contribution to the\n                  \"Poetry and Life\" series. Chase encloses an article\n                  on Coleridge to indicate the nature of his own task\n                  in writing about Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe has no idea why \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe was\n                  named Leonard. Miss Dawson has allowed her to copy\n                  from her album Poe's poem \"Alone,\" which he wrote in\n                  it, and his brother's poem \"I Have Gazed on Woman's\n                  Cheek,\" which Poe copied into it. If Ingram wishes,\n                  she will copy for his use all of the last letters Poe\n                  wrote to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman [Published in\n                   James A. Harrison's 1909 volume\n                  on the subject].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   C. Alphonso Smith of the \n                   University of Virginia has a\n                  chapter on Poe in a volume of lectures. The \"Henry\"\n                  to whom \n                   John Allan wrote on 1 November\n                  1824 must be \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, who\n                  was then living with his grandfather in \n                   Baltimore. \"Eliza\" was the late\n                  Mrs. \n                   Henry Herring, sister of \n                   Maria Clemm. Would \n                   Maria Clemm's letters from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and \n                   Annie Richmond, written after\n                  1849, be of any use to Ingram?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger has\n                  searched out and sent to her a syndicated article, 14\n                  January 1912, which is a reprint of an article by Poe\n                  in the Columbia Spy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe knows no \"Herring\" in \n                   Baltimore and has never heard of\n                  an album owned by them. She encloses a copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's\n                  \"unutterable affection\" letter, as the late Professor\n                  Harrison called it, and describes the letters she has\n                  from Mrs. Whitman to \n                   Maria Clemm, offering to send\n                  them to Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses an eighteen-page MS. copy of \n                   John Preston Beecher's article\n                  in the Curio, January-February 1888, on the houses in\n                  which Poe lived in \n                   New York City, and some\n                  newspapers of 1909, in one of which is the photograph\n                  of \n                   Jane Stith Stanard's tomb which\n                  Ingram desires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   J. P. Morgan's collection of\n                  Poeana is said to be the most complete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's letter of 13 May 1912 did not go down on\n                  the Titanic; it reached Miss Poe safely. She keenly\n                  appreciates the honor Ingram bestows on her in\n                  inscribing to her his new biography of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe is glad to be of help to Ingram in\n                  collecting Poe materials. She sends him a copy of\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's The Last\n                  Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, New York, \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1909.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor \n                   Killis Campbell has written to\n                  Miss Poe that in 1903 Mr. \n                   William Nelson of \n                   Patterson, NJ, sold to Mr. \n                   George H. Richmond of \n                   New York the two poems which were\n                  said to have been written by \n                   Edgar Poe in an album belonging\n                  to \n                   Elizabeth Rebecca Herring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses all there is about the Arnold\n                  and Poe matter in the \n                   Historical Society of Portland.\n                  She will have a friend in \n                   Richmond make a photograph of the\n                   Stanard family tomb. \n                   James H. Whitty of \n                   Richmond has an article on Poe in\n                  the Nation, July 1912; Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent it to\n                  her with his comments, not compliments. She notes\n                  that Ingram is moving his household to \n                   Brighton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe encloses a photograph of the \n                   Stanard family tomb in \n                   Richmond and an eight-line parody\n                  of \"The Raven\" beginning, \"Then the vessel sinking,\n                  lifting....\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt was \n                   John R. Thompson who brought the\n                  MS. of \"O Tempora O Mores\" to \n                   Eugene L. Didier. Miss Poe notes\n                  that Ingram has completed his move to \n                   Brighton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe sends a newsclipping reprinting the Latin\n                  inscription prepared for Poe's gravestone by \n                   Neilson Poe and informs Ingram\n                  that \n                   William F. Gill has printed a\n                  portion of it in his biography of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiss Poe is certain that Professor \n                   Killis Campbell will not be\n                  annoyed by Ingram's criticism of his \"Poe Canon.\" She\n                  finds \n                   Woodrow Wilson's election to the\n                  presidency especially gratifying.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   George Poe mentioned in document\n                  of 1762 belongs, so far as Miss Poe knows, to the \n                   Adam and Andrew Poe line of\n                  famous Indian fighters in \n                   Ohio and not to her branch of the\n                   Poe family. President \n                   Howard Taft is busy giving all\n                  plums possible to his friends, and the Democrats are\n                  devising schemes to turn them out the first minute\n                  before or after 4 March. [Two printed items\n                  enclosed.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Thomas W. Gibson was found guilty\n                  by the same Court Martial Board that tried Poe. \n                   Allan B. Magruder and \n                   Timothy P. Jones were cadets at\n                  the Academy at that time. Letter encloses a copy of\n                  Poe's letter, 10 March 1831, to the Superintendent of\n                  the Academy [See Letters 1: 44-45].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause the records of the Academy were destroyed\n                  by fire in 1838, it is impossible to furnish Ingram a\n                  copy of Colonel \n                   Sylvanus Thayer's reply to Poe's\n                  letter of 10 March 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed by Ingram to an unidentified donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChase shares Ingram's interest in \n                   Thomas Marlowe. He regrets that\n                  Ingram suffers insomnia and wishes him a summer of\n                  good health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragements of a draft of an account of Ingram's\n                  acquaintance with \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne and\n                  with a number of other \"most interesting people of \n                   London and \n                   Paris \" in the 1870's, including\n                  \"poets, artists, sculptors, editors, and clubmen.\"\n                  Ingram explains that he became acquainted with\n                  Swinburne while attempting \"to raise a fund\" for the\n                  \"permanent benefit\" of Poe's destitute sister,\n                  Rosalie, and he describes how he was drawn\" into the\n                  maelstrom of [Swinburne's] attraction\" by \"the\n                  nobility of his ideals and the heroic way in which\n                  they were advocated\" as well as by \"the irresistible,\n                  inexhaustible music of his poetry.\" Ingram reports\n                  that Swinburne considered Poe \"the first true and\n                  great genius of \n                   America, \" that he preferred Poe\n                  to \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne, that he\n                  \"commented upon the'nymphomanic habit of body or\n                  mind which seems to have regulated the relations of\n                  the literary ladies with Poe,' \" and that he\n                  expressed his appreciation of Ingram's efferts to\n                  rescue Poe from the machinations of \n                   Rufus Griswold. Ingram mentions\n                  numerous individuals including Baudelaire, \n                   Ford Madox Brown, \n                   Robert Browning, Lord Byron, \n                   George Chapman, \n                   R. H. Horne, \n                   Victor Hugo, \n                   Frederick Locker-Lampson, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, \n                   Edouard Manet, \n                   Christopher Marlowe, the\n                  Rossettis, Shelley, Thackeray, and Voltaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent a\n                  miniature of Poe's mother to Ingram in 1875 [see Item\n                  226], and he reproduced it as a frontispiece to the\n                  second volume of his 1880 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions. This photograph was forwarded\n                  by \n                   Laura Ingram to the \n                   University of Virginia\n                  Library after the bulk of her brother's Poe\n                  materials had reached the Library in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph made by the \n                   London Stereoscopic Company. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original to Ingram in 1875. [See Item 210.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original of this prospectus was sent to Ingram\n                  by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis daguerreotype was made in 1848 and presented in that year to Sarah Anna Lewis by Edgar Poe. She allowed Ingram to use copies of it in the mid-1870s and bequeathed it to him at her death in 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph made by \n                   Warren of Boston and Cambridge,\n                  MA. \n                   Annie Richmond sent it to Ingram\n                  in 1876. [See Items 300 and 301.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Mann S. Valentine sent this\n                  photograph to Ingram in December 1884. [See Item\n                  376.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original of this pen drawing was presented to\n                  Ingram by Mallarme.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph made by \n                   A. E. Willis, New York, NY.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eModelled for the \n                   Jefferson Hotel, \n                   Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForwarded to the \n                   University of Virginia Library on\n                  9 October 1933 by \n                   Laura Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese sketches show Mrs. Houghton as she was ca.\n                  1877 and were made by an unknown artist, probably in\n                  1908.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis drawing was made by \n                   Edouard Manet ; it is signed by\n                  both Manet and \n                   Stephane Mallarme and was\n                  presented to Ingram probably in 1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Mr. Lacy,\" \"The Guilty Mother,\" and\n                  \"Emigrant Actors.\" Item is annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem has been made into a booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces and prints letter from Poe, in\n                  Philadelphia, to Dr. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks, in Baltimore,\n                  4 September 1838. Text printed in Letters, I,\n                  111-113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  68-72. Item consists largely of reviews by Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  119-121, 124-133.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXI, 205-209.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical sketch of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVII, 49-53.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Charles F. Briggs, \n                   Edgar A. Poe, and \n                   Henry C. Watson identified as\n                  editors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn account of the Poe-Outis controversy that was\n                  serialized in the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e and the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eNew York Evening Mirror.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVIII, 116-122. Installments of both items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis reprinting of Poe's article which appeared\n                  originally in the Philadelphia Spirit of the Times on\n                  10 July was misdated by Ingram as 27 June.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXIX,\n                  245-248. An installment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiographical-critical sketch of Poe in \"Our\n                  Classic Niche.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle publishes Poe's letter of December 30,\n                  1846, responding to Willis's report of the pitiful\n                  condition of Poe and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXII,\n                  178-179. An installment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn adverse review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on \n                   New York society and mentions \n                   John Inman, \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Lewis Gaylord Clark, \n                   Grace Greenwood, \n                   Lydia M. Child, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller. On verso\n                  is a \n                   Henry Clay letter, 12 September\n                  1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEditor introduces this 9-stanza second printing of\n                  the poem from which, at the suggestion of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, Poe had\n                  omitted the final stanza, subsequently restored.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis suggests that Poe be given a competent\n                  annuity so that he can be done with editing magazines\n                  and devote his time to belles lettres. Poe's \"For\n                  Annie\" was printed following this paragraph, but it\n                  is missing from the item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman shuffled stanzas and altered the text\n                  of this clipped copy to make it approximate a version\n                  of this poem entitled \"Stanzas for Music\" published\n                  in the American Metropolitan Magazine for February\n                  1849.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXVI,\n                  224-226.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe advertisement includes a derogatory paragraph\n                  about Poe's life and character quoted from Fraser's\n                  Magazine and a favorable statement by \n                   William Gowans testifying to\n                  Poe's personal sincerity and well-ordered domestic\n                  life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15-page booklet made up of the second and third\n                  installments of Savage's article which appeared in\n                  the Democratic Review. Annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenator Anthony notes that an edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's poems is\n                  forthcoming and that \n                   Rufus Griswold has expressed his\n                  approbation of its title poem, \"Hours of Life.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese verses are said to have been dictated by Poe\n                  through the medium of \n                   Lydia Tenney of Georgetown, MA.\n                  Published in \n                   Henry Spicer, Sights and Sounds:\n                  The Mystery of the Day, 1853; reprinted in an\n                  unsigned article, \"Manifestations of the Spirit!\" in\n                  Tait's Edinburgh Magazine, March 1853, pp.\n                  157-164.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe pages are annotated and the poems heavily\n                  emended by Mrs. Whitman before she sent them to\n                  Ingram in 1874. The penciled notes which were added\n                  and enclosed in this folder were made by Professor \n                   Armistead Churchill Gordon, Jr.,\n                  in 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eText of the poem is introduced by a favorable\n                  editorial comment quoted from the Boston\n                  Commonwealth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Biographical Magazine, VII (May 1855),\n                  211-220. An inaccurate biographical article on Poe in\n                  \"Lives of the Illustrious.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Train, III (April 1857), 193-198. Thomas\n                  defends Poe's character and bluntly suggests that \n                   Rufus Griswold tampered with\n                  Poe's letters and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman compares the beauty of autumn in \n                   Providence with the fairest\n                  scenery in \n                   France and southern \n                   England. Article mentions: \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, and \n                   Ellery Channing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Russell's Magazine, II (November 1857),\n                  161-173.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis describes Poe's appearance and manner when\n                  he worked as a paragraphist on the newspaper he and \n                   George P. Morris edited.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslation into Spanish of Poe's \"Some Words with\n                  a Mummy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis prints a letter from an unnamed\n                  correspondent in \n                   Waterloo, NY, who offers\n                  financial help for \n                   Maria Clemm and for a monument to\n                  be erected over Poe's grave. Willis adds his own\n                  tribute to Poe printed earlier and appends a few\n                  paragraphs in which he writes that he loved Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. E. E. writes the Editor asking if Poe had\n                  copied \"The Raven\" from the Persian, as a Mr. \n                   [John Dunmore?] Lang, \"the\n                  Eastern traveller,\" \n                   [John Dunmore Lang] asserted in\n                  the London Star. The Editor replies that the poem was\n                  Poe's imaginative creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a letter dated 21 August 1855, \n                   Neilson Poe thinks the place\n                  where Poe is now buried is singularly appropriate,\n                  but if \n                   Maria Clemm wishes, he will\n                  consent to Poe's body being moved to \n                   Greenwood Cemetery in \n                   Brooklyn. He is now about to\n                  have a slab placed over the grave, with the dates of\n                  Poe's birth and death, and a suitable\n                  inscription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillis prints a translation of passages from a\n                  review of Poe's works in the German Monthly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFairfield writes in praise of Poe's imaginative\n                  powers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnthusiastic critical article in which Fairfield\n                  calls for a new edition of Poe's masterpieces and\n                  suggests a table of contents for the volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy signed by Mrs. Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis unsigned item, reprinted from the Mobile\n                  Tribune, comments upon appraisals of Poe published in\n                  the Home Journal and announces that \n                   William J. Widdleton will bring\n                  out a volume of Poe's masterpieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Smith recalls Poe's personal appearance and\n                  mannerisms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Snodgrass responds to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  reminiscences of Poe published in Beadle's Monthly\n                  for February 1867.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1/2 column clipped from an unidentified newspaper,\n                  printing \"extracts\" from Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass'\n                  article in Beadle's Monthly for March 1867.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGibson had been a classmate of Poe at West Point.\n                  Item is annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem accompanied by note by \n                   Thomas Ollive Mabbott, 3 April\n                  1965, 1 p. Ingram was of the opinion that \n                   Thomas Cottrell Clarke was the\n                  author of this article, but in 1965 Professor Mabbott\n                  disputed him, declaring that Major \n                   Mordecai M. Noah had written it.\n                  Mabbott, however, made no attempt to explain why the\n                  publisher had waited nearly twenty years after Noah's\n                  death to print the item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman describes evenings spent with\n                  distinguished company in the home of \n                   Albert G. Greene in Providence\n                  and discusses \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller's\n                  conversation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe poem is from Victor Hugo's \"A Des Oiseaux\n                  Envolves.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWriter furnishes a nasty picture of Poe in the\n                  course of criticizing Southern literature. The item\n                  may be the work of \n                   Kate Field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn forwarding this clipping to Ingram in 1874,\n                  Mrs. Whitman wrote in the margin: \"You must not think\n                  that this is a literal transcript from any canvas but\n                  rather from a picture seen in the mind's eye[,]\n                  Horatio.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   J. Shaver item is a letter to the\n                  New Orleans Times claiming to have found a letter to\n                  a Mr. Daniels of Philadelphia in which Poe admits\n                  stealing \"The Raven\" from \n                   Samuel Fenwick. The \"J\" item is\n                  a letter, pasted on a sheet with the first, from a\n                  purported classmate of Poe to the Editor of the\n                  Richmond Dispatch denying the charge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle prints comments upon Poe, \n                   William Leggett, \n                   John J. Audubon, \n                   John Howard Payne, \n                   McDonald Clarke, \n                   Aaron Burr, \n                   Edwin Forrest, and \n                   Fanny Kemble made by the late \n                   William Gowans in his \"Western\n                  Memorabilia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Maria Clemm, who died on 16\n                  February 1871.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA severe summing up of Poe as a critic. The item\n                  is annotated by both \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn account attributed to \n                   John R. Thompson of Poe's\n                  drinking a glass of brandy at one swallow after\n                  having previously drunk thirteen mint juleps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn return for a loan of $5, Poe allegedly flung\n                  the MS. of \"Annabel Lee\" to \n                   John R. Thompson, remarking that\n                  it was \"a little thing I knocked off last night\n                  --it's not much.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSame as Item 560.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprints \"Resurrexi,\" purportedly a posthumous\n                  poem by Poe delivered through the agency of the\n                  Spiritualist medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprints \"The Kingdom,\" an imitation of \"Ulalume\"\n                  which is purportedly a posthumous poem by Poe\n                  delivered through the agency of the Spiritualist\n                  medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurveys both portraits and daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe poem is addressed to \"R. B. B.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports visit by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to Poe's\n                  grave in \n                   Baltimore and his appeal for a\n                  monument to be erected over Poe's remains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports a lecture by \n                   John Reuben Thompson before the \n                   YMCA on Poe as a critic, a\n                  romancer, and a poet. Quotes from the close of the\n                  lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne clipping reports from the Newark Advertiser\n                  that Poe's sister is residing in the utmost poverty\n                  at \n                   Hicks Landing on the \n                   James River in \n                   Virginia. The other clipping\n                  declares that she is now poor, aged, and helpless and\n                  is residing in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese pages are the single known copy of this\n                  article which is based almost entirely upon\n                  information about Poe that Ingram had begun receiving\n                  from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman in January\n                  1874. He had previously published an article called\n                  \"New Facts about \n                   Edgar Allan Poe \" in the Mirror\n                  on 24 January 1874, but no known copy of it has\n                  survived.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports \n                   Rosalie Poe's straitened\n                  circumstances and requests contributions of clothing\n                  and comforts of life to be sent to her at the \n                   Epiphany Church Home, \n                   Washington, DC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA \"traduction nouvelle\" accompanied by a grisly\n                  illustration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"B. G. T.\" inquires about the authorship of the\n                  opening lines to Poe's first \"To Helen.\" In his\n                  reply, the Editor urges the inquirer to show his\n                  appreciation of Poe by helping to keep his neglected\n                  grave in order and adds that the Counting Room of the\n                  Post will receive subscriptions for that purpose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn offer by \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia to erect a monument\n                  over Poe's grave has been declined by friends and\n                  relatives of the poet, who prefer that the memorial\n                  be the one proposed by the teachers and public school\n                  officials, as well as admirers of Poe in \n                   Baltimore, who have already\n                  placed a considerable sum for it in the hands of the\n                  proper committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter describing the efforts by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to raise\n                  money for the monument to Poe, the article offers a\n                  mixed account of Poe's character and genius.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt was Mr. \n                   J. C. Derby of \n                   Baltimore who suggested to \n                   George W. Childs that a suitable\n                  monument be erected over Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's article appears in the Gentleman's\n                  Magazine for May and in the Temple Bar for June\n                  1874.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalls attention to Ingram's article on Poe\n                  appearing in the Gentleman's Magazine for May and in\n                  the Temple Bar for June 1874.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLamb describes the Poe cottage and furnishes an\n                  illustration captioned \"The House in which Poe Wrote\n                 'The Raven'.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem notes three upcoming lectures by \n                   William F. Gill, one of which is\n                  entitled \"The Romance of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne installment of a translation of Poe's \"Hans\n                  Pfaall\" accompanied by an illustration of a balloon's\n                  ascent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Rosalie Poe died in \n                   Epiphany Church Home in \n                   Washington on this date at 68\n                  years of age.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Rosalie Poe came to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home on 1 March.\n                  Following her funeral on 23 July, she was buried at\n                  the \n                   Rock Creek Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA favorable review of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA favorable review of the book and a censorious\n                  account of the \"tragic\" life of an \"erratic genius.\"\n                  The clipping is annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Scott of \n                   Pennsylvania presented before the\n                  Senate a memorial of the publisher of Godey's Lady's\n                  Book in which he set forth alleged unjust\n                  discriminations against periodicals in the new\n                  postage law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of \n                   William F. Gill's article \" \n                   Edgar Poe and His Biographer, \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, \" in Lotos\n                  Leaves, Boston, 1875, pp. 279-306.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClarke died in \n                   Camden, NJ, on 23 December\n                  1874.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of Poe's life abounding in inaccurate\n                  details. Possibly the work of Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   George W. Childs has offered to\n                  erect a suitable monument over Poe's grave, allowing\n                  the money already collected for one to be kept as a\n                  maintenance fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDespite the report that three \n                   Baltimore editors deny genius to\n                  Poe and wish he had died and been buried somewhere\n                  else, \n                   Paul H. Hayne and \n                   George W. Childs still want to\n                  erect a monument over his grave in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram denies to an American correspondent that he\n                  intends to take to lecturing and that he is not going\n                  to make a lecture tour of the \n                   United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFunds for a monument are to be gathered by\n                  subscription and supplemented by a gift from \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of Volume III, Poems and Essays, from The\n                  Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by\n                  Ingram and published by \n                   A. and C. Black, \n                   Edinburgh. The reviewer\n                  considers prose to have been Poe's \"strength\" and\n                  verse his \"byework.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA slashing attack upon Poe and upon \n                   Moncure D. Conway's defense of\n                  him recently published in the Cincinnati Commercial\n                  Tribune.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn answer to \n                   Erl Rygenhoeg's comments [Item\n                  597], \"S. H. K.\" of Washington, DC, writes that Miss\n                  Poe herself had doubtless furnished her name to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home authorities\n                  as \"Rose\" and not \"Rosalie.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reviewer believes that Stoddard's Memoir of\n                  Poe adds something of interest to the volume but that\n                  Poe's poems need no praise, for they will live\n                  forever on the lips and in the hearts of his\n                  readers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments upon an article about Poe written by \n                   Moncure D. Conway.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commentator finds Ingram's article a\n                  compromise between \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's bitterness\n                  and Ingram's customary admiration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe commentator labels Ingram's article a defense\n                  of Poe against \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's posthumous\n                  slanders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Athenaeum reports that Poe took the name\n                  \"Lenore\" and the burden \"Nevermore\" from two poems\n                  that \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson had\n                  published in The Gem in 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 19. Colonel Dwight was a close\n                  personal friend of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe lecture was delivered at Parker Memorial Hall,\n                   Boston, on 2 April 1875. Pasted\n                  to this notice is another paragraph stating that\n                  Professor Buchanan had read a chapter of his\n                  forthcoming work, Philosophy and Philosophers, to a\n                  coterie of literary gentlemen assembled in his home\n                  in \n                   Louisville, KY. It was to\n                  Buchanan that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman submitted her\n                  MS. of \"To Helen\" given to her by Poe, for a\n                  psychometric reading. He did not return the MS. to\n                  her, and it has never been located. See Items 241,\n                  253, 262.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports Colonel \n                   Robert Mayo's memories of\n                  youthful swimming feats he shared with Poe in \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical article based upon\n                  Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's works. Dalby\n                  notes omissions and suggests needed changes to be\n                  made in the next edition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article compares the posthumous reputations of\n                  the two poets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe item notices the second installment of \n                   E. C. Stedman's \"Minor Victorian\n                  Poets\" in Scribner's Magazine and quotes with\n                  approval a long paragraph from \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's \"A\n                  Madman of Letters,\" which was an essay on Poe\n                  published in Scribner's Monthly for October.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP. 607 carries a facsimile of what purports to be\n                  a holograph copy of \"Alone,\" signed by Poe and dated\n                  17 March 1829. Ingram's notation on it reads, \"Not\n                  Poe's calligraphy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEulogy evoked by the tardy honor done to Poe's\n                  ashes by the plans to erect a monument over his\n                  hitherto unmarked grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  reproduced from a photograph by \n                   C. S. Mosher of \n                   Baltimore. On the obverse of\n                  this clipping there is a paragraph stating that the\n                  monument is already in place over Poe's grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese verses were written by \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe who printed them in the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e\n                  in 1845. Because Poe's MS. copy survives, the poem\n                  has been proffered from time to time as Poe's own\n                  composition. See Item 678.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the condition of Poe's remains when\n                  exhumed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo sonnets in tribute to \"Poe\" and\n                  \"Whittier.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter describing the monument, the\n                  Constitutionalist takes credit for having given\n                  impetus to the movement to place it over Poe's\n                  remains, arguing that its story of \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne's\n                  description of the neglected grave had been widely\n                  circulated and thereby brought to the attention of \n                   J. C. Derby, who in turn was\n                  instrumental in convincing \n                   George W. Childs, the \n                   Philadelphia philanthropist, to\n                  underwrite the expense of the monument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this long letter to the Editor, dated 29\n                  September 1875, Mrs. Whitman cuttingly refutes \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  arguments, published in Scribner's Monthly in October\n                  1875, that Poe was an epileptic, a \"madman of\n                  letters.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Okie had attended Poe in Mrs. Whitman's home\n                  in \n                   Providence in October 1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this weak reply to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's spirited\n                  defense of Poe, Fairfield publicly repents of his\n                  former admiration of the poet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarvin supports \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's attack on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  allegations against Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this letter to the Editor of the Tribune, the\n                  former editor of Sartain's Magazine discusses the\n                  dates of Poe's writing \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee\"\n                  and gives dates of the various MSS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  which Poe submitted to Sartain's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe author expresses a sense of the fitness in\n                  erecting a memorial to Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article furnishes a history of the monument\n                  and quotes Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death. \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman has inserted\n                  marginal comments and has added in a footnote to this\n                  clipping: \"We have hardly got the straight story yet,\n                  I fancy --the truth and nothing but the truth. Still\n                  it is very interesting.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA partial reprint of the article in the New York\n                  Herald, 28 October [Item 625].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFairfield claims that Poe suffered from cerebral\n                  epilepsy. One of two copies of this item is heavily\n                  annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe monument to be erected over Poe's grave is\n                  being manufactured by \n                   Hugh Sisson and Company of \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article describes the monument and notes that\n                  Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd is to be in\n                  charge of the dedication ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddressing \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  contention, Dr. Okie observes that if Poe had indeed\n                  been an epileptic, then in the interest of once again\n                  having such glorious poetic manifestations, it would\n                  be well if the malady were to prove epidemic among\n                  the poets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Republican marks the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument by reprinting an essay by \n                   A. E. Kroeger which it had\n                  carried eleven years earlier. Kroeger is inaccurate\n                  in his facts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article compares the difficulties \n                   Thomas Hood and Poe experienced\n                  in getting these two poems into print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  taken by \n                   Stanton and Butler of \n                   Baltimore from a daguerreotype,\n                  pictures of \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, and facsimiles of\n                  letters to \n                   Sara S. Rice from \n                   William Cullen Bryant, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   James Russell Lowell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortions of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848, taken from advanced sheets of \n                   William F. Gill's \"New Facts\n                  about \n                   Edgar A. Poe, \" to be published\n                  in Laurel Leaves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathetic biographical-critical article evoked\n                  by the dedication of Poe's monument in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFairfield replies to Dr. \n                   Fred K. Marvin's article, \"The\n                  Poet Not an Epileptic,\" which had appeared in the\n                  Tribune on 18 October 1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram of the exercises held at the dedication of\n                  the Poe monument. Article includes texts of poems by \n                   William Winter, \n                   E. Norman Gunnison, and \n                   Sarah J. Bolton and letters from \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson,\n                  Longfellow, \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, \n                   James Russell Lowell, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Walt Whitman, and \n                   John G. Whittier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn account of the exercises, the letters read, a\n                  list of important personages attending, and the\n                  addresses made by Professor \n                   William Elliot, Jr., Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn account of the ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sketch of Poe's life and work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The atmosphere of the occasion was rather that of\n                  a grand triumphal pageant than of a funeral\n                  service.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of Poe and of the monument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   George W. Spence, the sexton who\n                  officiated at Poe's burial in 1849, superintended the\n                  exhumations and reburials of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm in 1875.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSatirical verses about the Northern poets who\n                  refused to attend the dedication ceremonies of the\n                  Poe monument in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the ceremonies, including an excerpt\n                  from Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd's address and\n                  a letter from an unidentified New England poet\n                  describing the occasion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. A biographical-critical essay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA brief survey of Poe's life and reputation\n                  accompanied by a reproduction of the Stanton and\n                  Butler photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn remarks prompted by the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument in \n                   Baltimore, Davidson said, \"In\n                  the future, when we wish, in one single, stinging\n                  word, to stigmatize a being who has exhausted all his\n                  resources of malignity, falsehood, and dishonor\n                  against a dead man who had trusted him, we will say\n                  that he Griswoldized him.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman explains the efforts being made to\n                  settle dates and chronological order of Poe's poems.\n                  She mentions Ingram's article on \"Politian\" in the\n                  New London Magazine (reprinted in the Southern\n                  Magazine, November 1875) and alludes to \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  growth as a poet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong many invitations to visit the \n                   United States, Ingram has\n                  received one from the \n                   Alumni Society of the University of\n                  Virginia asking that he be a guest at the\n                  semi-centennial of the University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports the claim by the Athenaeum that the name\n                  Lenore and the phrase \"Nevermore\" were suggested to\n                  Poe by works by \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson published\n                  in The Gem in 1831.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepeats \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  conflicting stories, published in Scribner's Monthly,\n                  October 1875, about how \"The Raven\" was composed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA parody of Poe's \"The Bells.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTen parodies of Poe's work (\"The Ruined Palace,\"\n                  \"Dream-Mere,\" \"Israfiddlestrings,\" \"The Ghouls in the\n                  Belfry,\" \"Hullaloo,\" \"To Any,\" \"Hannibal Leigh,\"\n                  \"Raving,\" \"The Monster Maggot,\" \"Poetic Fragments\")\n                  and one criticism of current efforts to honor Poe\n                  (\"Under-Lines\").\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn edition of 240 copies has been printed of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's translation\n                  of \"The Raven.\" The text is illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   Baltimore press is disgusted with\n                  \"those literary'dead beats' \" who for a quarter of a\n                  century have been \"worrying and wearying\" editors\n                  with pretended sympathy for Poe, especially those\n                  \"dead beats\" in \n                   Baltimore who have been agitating\n                  for a monument over his grave, all of this just to\n                  get their names into print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn Englishman has contributed twenty sixpenny\n                  stamps to the Poe monument fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Fordham citizens are surprised\n                  that nothing has been done to move \n                   Virginia Poe's remains from \n                   Fordham to rest with those of her\n                  husband in \n                   Baltimore. The Sun suggests that\n                  the \n                   Fordham citizens take steps to\n                  effect the removal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the controversy between Ingram and \n                   William F. Gill over originality\n                  of material used by Ingram in his Memoir in \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, A Memorial\n                  Volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Carolina Spartan attributes these verses to\n                  Poe, but they are the work of \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe in 1845 as Editor of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal.\u003c/title\u003e See Item 616.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe daughter of an old black servant of the Allans\n                  is reported to have said, \"Mammy often tole me he\n                  [Poe] was the very wust child she had ever seed, but\n                  he had an extra head.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong other things, Mrs. Smith declares that Poe\n                  was beaten to death by the emissary of a woman whose\n                  letters he had refused to return.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of Dr. \n                   Roland Stebbins Houghton who died\n                  in \n                   Hartford, CT, on Thursday, 23\n                  March 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman's poem, retitled \"Epigaea\" in 1878\n                  edition of her works, is addressed to Professor\n                  Bailey, of \n                   Brown University, and his is in\n                  reply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA letter to the Editor, 10 April 1876, responding\n                  to the story by \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith that Poe\n                  was beaten to death and offering her own account of\n                  his last visit to \n                   Richmond in 1849.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCriticizes \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith for her\n                  story about Poe's having been beaten to death that\n                  appeared in the Home Journal, 15 March 1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLathrop explores the \"American-ness\" of these\n                  three writers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman describes a walk through the \n                   Old North Burying Grounds in \n                   Providence and a visit to the\n                  grave of her friend, \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight. Mrs.\n                  Whitman was buried in this cemetery on 30 June\n                  1878.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical article in which the\n                  author writes that Poe's death occurred when he\n                  \"stopped to drink with some friends\" in \n                   Baltimore while on his way to \n                   Philadelphia to take his\n                  mother-in-law, Mrs. Clew [sic], to his wedding in \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe article publishes a letter from \n                   Susan Archer Talley\n                  Weiss correcting statements made by \n                   W. E. H. Searcy [Item 687] about\n                  Poe's last days in \n                   Richmond and his proposed\n                  marriage to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and\n                  correcting Searcy's misspelling of \n                   Maria Clemm's name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLengthy account of Poe's drunkenness and his\n                  behavior before a \n                   Boston audience. In a marginal\n                  note, Ingram assigned authorship of the article to \n                   Charles F. Briggs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Moran's account of Poe's last hours and\n                  death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram found the first known copy of Tamerlane and\n                  Other Poems in a bale of pamphlets shipped from \n                   America to the \n                   British Museum Library in 1866,\n                  thus achieving an important prize which enabled him\n                  to prove that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard and \n                   Rufus W. Griswold had erred when\n                  they denied that Poe had printed a volume of poems in\n                  1827.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle publishes excerpt from Reverend Dr.\n                  Brooks' elegy for \n                   John Neal, who died on 20 June\n                  1876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle publishes resolutions on the death of \n                   John Neal made on behalf of the \n                   Cumberland Bar Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrowne asks if newspapers which have reprinted\n                  Ingram's copyrighted article \"The Suppressed Poetry\n                  of Poe\" have violated literary comity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman's recalls her three meetings with\n                  Neal and a story of his having published a novel in\n                  1823 entitled Randolph which contained \"certain\n                  strictures\" on the \n                   Baltimore lawyer \n                   William Pinckney, who had died\n                  just as the volume came from the press. Challenged to\n                  a duel by Pinckney's son, Edward, Neal refused and\n                  was posted a coward. Within six weeks after the\n                  challenge, Neal brought out Errata, another\n                  two-volume novel, which purported to be the\n                  confessions of \"a coward\" which tells the story of\n                  the challenge and publishes the correspondence\n                  concerning it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving discovered the first known copy of\n                  Tamerlane and Other Poems, Ingram is able in this\n                  article to collate the texts of all four volumes of\n                  Poe's poetry for the first time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram announces in the first of these short\n                  articles that he is unable to answer questions about\n                  his essay on Poe's bibliography [Item 698] because he\n                  is travelling. In the second article he corrects some\n                  of the errors in an essay on \"The Lunar Hoax\" by a \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor which\n                  appeared in the Belgravia (London) for August [Item\n                  700].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMessrs. \n                   Turnbull Brothers of \n                   Baltimore will issue on about 1\n                  December \n                   Edgar Allen [sic] Poe : a\n                  Memorial Volume prepared by Miss Rice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Neal answered \n                   Sidney Smith's notorious\n                  question, \"Who reads an American book?\" by going to \n                   London and establishing himself\n                  as a writer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis favorable review of the Memorial Volume has\n                  high praise for Ingram as a pioneer in vindicating\n                  Poe's character from \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's\n                  slanders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHayne furnishes a very favorable review of the\n                  Memorial Volume edited by \n                   Sara S. Rice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article combines a complimentary review of\n                  the \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume and a scathing review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's Life and\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe. [These reviews\n                  were not altogether Ingram's work; nevertheless, he\n                  clearly had a major role in them. He had access to\n                  the columns of the Civil Service Review, and he had a\n                  \"friend\" to whom he could give notes and suggestions\n                  for reviews, thus enabling him, if occasion demanded,\n                  to deny that he was the reviewer.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Mary Hewitt declares that\n                  Griswold's jealousy of Poe's relationship with an\n                  unnamed woman [ \n                   Frances S. Osgood ] was the basis\n                  of his hatred for Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFairfield surveys recent editions of Poe's works\n                  and publications about Poe by Ingram, \n                   Edward L. Didier, and \n                   Charles Baudelaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 322. A sonnet celebrating Poe's\n                  love for \n                   Annie Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortion of an article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese lines were deliberately forged by Riley to\n                  gain attention, as he admitted, by pretending to have\n                  found them written by Poe in an old book and left as\n                  payment for a night's lodging in a small hotel in \n                   Chesterfield, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStory of the discovery of \"Leonainie,\" taken from\n                  the Kokomo Dispatch (IN).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unidentified writer denies that Poe wrote\n                  \"Leonainie.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExposes \n                   James Whitcomb Riley as the\n                  author of \"Leonainie,\" a poem he attributed to Poe.\n                  When asked by an Eastern publisher for the MS., Riley\n                  employed an expert penman to copy the verses on the\n                  flyleaf of an old copy of Ainsworth's Dictionary,\n                  imitating the facsimile of \"Alone\" that had recently\n                  been published in Scribner's Monthly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical sketch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRefuting the account given by an unsigned article\n                  in the latest number of the Library Table (30 August\n                  1877, pp. 149-150), Mrs. Whitman retells the story of\n                  the Poe-Ellet \"scandal.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle tells the story of how Ingram \"discovered\"\n                  this work by Poe in Burton's Gentleman's\n                  Magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unidentified writer, very likely \n                   Eugene L. Didier, dismisses the\n                  claim that Ingram had discovered \"The Journal of\n                  Julius Rodman\" and identifies the tale not as a\n                  \"romance\" but as merely a resume of explorations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on Ingram's discovery of Poe's\n                  \"romance.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParagraph quotes from a posthumous article by the\n                  late \n                   Charles F. Briggs, \"The\n                  Personality of Poe,\" published in the Independent, 13\n                  December 1877.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBriggs accuses Poe of being a terror to his wife\n                  and his mother-in-law when he was drunk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem announces a liberal reward for the return of\n                  a lost MS. of \"The Bells\" to \n                   N. C. Sanborn, a Lowell\n                  photographer. Poe had given the MS. to Mrs. Richmond,\n                  and she had given it to Sanborn to make a copy for\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprints for its \"richness\" and \"local interest\" a\n                  derisive paragraph from the Detroit Free Press about\n                  the Courier's advertisement for the lost MS. of \"The\n                  Bells\" [Item 722]. Because the Courier failed to\n                  identify the MS., the Free Press warns the Lowell\n                  postmaster to \"prepare to wrestle with several tons\n                  of manuscript poetry.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis clipping is pasted together with Item 741 and\n                  with two undated clippings, both paragraphs, from the\n                  Argonaut, one denying that Ingram had discovered a\n                  new Poe \"romance\" in \"Julius Rodman,\" the other\n                  repeating a tart remark by \n                   Ambrose Bierce about Poe's \"The\n                  Bells.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA news reporter writes of Poe's drunken\n                  conversation about his Eureka and of his being a hero\n                  to an old colored \n                   Richmond barber.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTakes issue with the severity with which \n                   William F. Gill attacks the\n                  veracity of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold in his recently\n                  published biography of Poe. \"The truth is, there are\n                  bowlders of fact still verifiable as to Poe's\n                  unprincipled conduct on various occasions that render\n                  the vindications of Messers. Gill, Ingram and \n                   Eugene L. Didier subject for sly\n                  laughter in well-informed literary circles. And some\n                  day, in a fit of disgust at such puny Boswellism,\n                  some clever litterateur will collect and print them,\n                  brushing away the theories of these rhapsodizing\n                  biographers as if they were cobwebs.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. \n                   Jane Clark of \n                   Louisville, KY, relates her\n                  memories of Poe, whom she knew particularly well\n                  during his last two visits to \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated by Ingram: \"A pack of lies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Mrs. Weiss' reminiscences \"are said\n                  to be full of interest.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe lost MS. of \"The Bells\" [See Items 722-723]\n                  has been found.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA caustic review of the 4th edition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Ingram article is \"Unknown Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Poe, \" in New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem notes publications of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence on \n                   Edgar A. Poe \" in Appleton's\n                  Journal, IV (May 1878), 421-429, and comments that\n                  the letters Ingram publishes there \"would blast a\n                  very much sounder reputation that Poe ever had for\n                  propriety of conduct and morality of mind.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprints Ingram's article on Poe's unpublished\n                  correspondence from the New Quarterly. See Item\n                  735.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFavorable notice of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence of Edgar Poe,\" the New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Whitman, who died on 27 June, had requested\n                  that no notice be sent to the newspapers until after\n                  her funeral. The items describe the services and\n                  burial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sonnet enclosed to Ingram in letter from \n                   Rose Peckham, 3 July [Item\n                  337].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis clipping on the death of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is pasted\n                  together with Item 724.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuotes a portion of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram draws parallels between \"The Raven\" and \n                   Albert Pike's \"Isadore.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenies the report that Poe was expelled from the \n                   University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Katscher's translation of a\n                  biographical sketch of Poe by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram accuses \n                   William F. Gill of plagiarism and\n                  declares that his book is a gross infringement upon\n                  Ingram's copyrights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunter writes that Dr. \n                   John Bransby reported that \"Edgar\n                  Allan\" was \"intelligent, wayward, and wilful,\" and\n                  believed the Allans spoiled him with too much pocket\n                  money. The portrait of Dr. Bransby in \"William\n                  Wilson\" is \"quite as much a product of Poe's\n                  imagination as is the school-house itself.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram corrects \n                   William E. Hunter's statements\n                  about Poe and Dr. \n                   John Bransby [Item 747]. The\n                  Ingram item is preceded by letters from Reverend \n                   Richard B. Porson Kidd and \n                   John T. D. Kidd refuting Hunter's\n                  remark that their father, the Reverend \n                   Thomas Kidd, flogged his\n                  students at the school at \n                   Stoke Newington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sexton who supervised the removal of Poe's\n                  body from its original grave reported that Poe's\n                  brain had dried and hardened so much that when the\n                  sexton picked up his skull, it \"rattled around inside\n                  just like a lump of mud.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Houghton, Osgood and Company, \n                   Boston, published this edition\n                  of Mrs. Whitman's poems which she had prepared\n                  shortly before her death in June.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLong, favorable review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunter sent these verses to Ingram for insertion\n                  in some English magazine. See Item 342.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA \n                   San Francisco Bohemian tells a\n                  story to a reporter about Poe's writing \"The Gold\n                  Bug\" at the Widow Meagher's place, about being\n                  cooped, drugged, and voted together with Poe in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe's death\n                  from laudanum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's \"destiny\" was sad not because he was an\n                  unappreciated genius but because he had \"a totally\n                  unbalanced character.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is installment II in Higginson's \"Short\n                  History of American Authors.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA favorable review of the posthumous edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's Poems\n                  (1879).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story of an old \n                   Richmond Negro who recited Poe's\n                  poetry from memory, claiming to have been taught by\n                  Poe himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The First Meeting\" and \"Beneath the Elm,\"\n                  identified as \"original poetry,\" were reprinted in\n                  the Home Journal on 11 February 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn office boy in the offices of the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal\u003c/title\u003e thirty-five years earlier, Crane writes that\n                  he saw Poe drunk on only one occasion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Engel translates three of Poe's poems\n                  into German (\"To Helen,\" \"The Raven,\" \"To One in\n                  Paradise\"), pp. 117-119, and reviews Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of Poe's works, pp. 119-121.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe edition will appear in three volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of a portion of \n                   Douglass Sherley's 4th \"Oddity\n                  Paper\" from the Virginia University Magazine, XIX\n                  (March and April 1880).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge denies that he and Poe were ever\n                  roommates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChallenges the account of Poe's burial given by\n                  Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells the story of a poem Poe wrote as a young man\n                  to a lady who had broken her engagement with him and\n                  of a second poem he wrote when she married someone\n                  else.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated heavily by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports Ingram's rough handling of \n                   E. C. Stedman and \n                   William F. Gill as biographers of\n                  Poe in his letter to the Athenaeum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Favorable review of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's English school house is to be destroyed to\n                  make room for a row of shops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough generally favorable, Conway takes Ingram\n                  sharply to task for various inaccuracies and\n                  inelegancies of style.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeavily annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCites Ingram's comment in his new life of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCites Minto's comments in the Fortnightly Review\n                  [Item 775] agreeing with Ingram that Poe was too\n                  scrupulous as a reviewer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram bitterly denies assertions made about him\n                  and his work on Poe in two articles that were\n                  published in the Independent, 24 June 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExtract from a favorable review of Ingram's new\n                  biography of Poe printed in the British\n                  Quarterly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommendatory review of Ingram's new biography of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiographical-critical survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first issue of a New York \"critical, social\n                  and satirical\" magazine. An unsigned article entitled\n                  \"New York Bohemians. \n                   Richard H. Stoddard, \" is on p.\n                  3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoint review of recent biographies by Ingram and\n                  Stedman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviews of Ingram's new biography and of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists those classmates of Poe who are still living\n                  and a number of his contemporaries now dead who were\n                  prominent men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, who died in\n                  London on 24 November 1880. Another obituary of Mrs.\n                  Lewis, unsigned, clipped from an unidentified London\n                  newspaper is included with this item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Ingram has a full account of Poe's\n                  adventures in \n                   France which he dictated to \"a\n                  lady-friend\" ( \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton ) at \n                   Fordham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving an account of Poe's death in \n                   Baltimore, Browne quotes in full\n                  the note from \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 3 October\n                  1849, notifying Snodgrass of Poe's whereabouts and\n                  condition. This note was discovered in 1880 by Mrs.\n                  Snodgrass while going through the papers of her late\n                  husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports a true story said to rival Poe's \"Murders\n                  in the Rue Morgue\": a red ape murdered his master in\n                  a Venezuelan mining camp in 1877.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA survey of Poe's reputation in \n                   America prompted by plans to\n                  erect the actors' monument to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for an entertainment to be given to raise\n                  funds for a life-size alto-relievo in bronze of Poe\n                  to be presented to the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   Central Park. The second\n                  clipping announces an entertainment to be given at\n                  Booth's Theater on 11 February to raise money for the\n                  Poe memorial and lists Executive, Entertainment, and\n                  Honorary Committees, together with a roster of the\n                  artists who are to appear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Hungarian. An abridgment of Ingram's 2-volume\n                  biography of Poe translated into Hungarian by \n                   Leopold Katscher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks bitterly why the \n                   New York actors should be imposed\n                  upon to erect a monument to Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French. States that \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T.\n                  Hollands\" was written by Poe in June 1849.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French. Ingram protests that an article by \n                   Gaston Vassy [Item 795] claiming\n                  Poe as author of \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T. Holland\" is\n                  not accurate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram regrets \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram writes about \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey Into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn light of the controversy over erecting the\n                  monument to Poe, this item suggests that Ingram's\n                  biography is all the memorial Poe needs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA defense of Poe against criticism by a Mr.\n                  Rothaker in the New York Tribune.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFavorable comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublishes letters by and about Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. These\n                  letters were found by Mrs. Snodgrass after her\n                  husband's death in 1880 and lent by her to \n                   William H. Carpenter, Editor of\n                  the Baltimore Sun. Carpenter allowed \n                   William Hand Browne to make\n                  transcripts and press copies of them for Ingram and\n                  himself, and he, in turn, loaned his press copies to \n                   Edward Spencer who edited them\n                  for printing in the New York Herald.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn additional letter from Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 1 April\n                  1841, found by Mrs. Snodgrass after she had lent the\n                  first nine to the editor of the Baltimore Sun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that the recently published letter of 1\n                  April 1841 does much to vindicate Poe from charges of\n                  drunkenness during that period of his life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints Poe's letter to Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass of\n                  1 April 1841.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints portions of Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's friend and physician agrees with Poe's\n                  declaration in his letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841 that he was not a drunkard: \"dress Poe in rags,\n                  and the gentleman is there.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   New York Academy of Music plans\n                  another entertainment to raise money for the Poe\n                  memorial in \n                   New York City. Nearly $3000 has\n                  already been raised by two entertainments: one at the\n                  Madison Square Theater, another at Booth's\n                  Theater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the benefit entertainment for the Poe\n                  memorial which was held at the \n                   New York Academy of Music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ), who died on Sunday,\n                  24 April, and was buried on Monday, 25 April.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"J. C. L.\" corrects statements about Poe's history\n                  that were printed in the State's obituary of Mrs.\n                  Allan. Oldham requests names and addresses of those\n                  living who attended \n                   West Point with Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Clover makes several corrections in the\n                  obituary of Mrs. Allan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllis' letter is essentially a eulogy to \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRaises the question of where Poe was born: \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests that there is some question about Moran's\n                  motives in waiting so long to give his account of\n                  Poe's death, so long that everyone else who knew the\n                  circumstances is now dead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's lectures on Poe\n                  at the YMCA Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpts from some of Poe's tales and from\n                  \"Marginalia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Discusses Poe and \n                   Thomas Carlyle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis parody was sent to Ingram by \n                   P. J. Mullin [Item 369] who\n                  claimed that he first saw it in a Scottish magazine\n                  entitled the People's Friend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecollections of Poe told to Phillips by \n                   John Sartain. Freely annotated\n                  by Ingram with comments such as, \"Full of\n                  self-evident lies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe cottage at \n                   Fordham sold at auction to \n                   Milton [Nelson?] Strang for\n                  $5,700.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe cottage at \n                   Fordham was sold at auction to \n                   Nelson [Milton?] Strang for\n                  $7,000. A neighbor of the Poes reminisces about the\n                  family when they lived there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA defence of Poe's personal and literary\n                  reputations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe lecture was sponsored by the Fine Art Loan\n                  Exhibition, New Public Hall, \n                   Cardiff, Wales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotated by Ingram: \"Mr. W. M. Burwell's few\n                  personal reminiscences are derived from \n                   T[homas] G[oode] Tucker's highly\n                  imaginative remembrances.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttributes to Poe authorship of verses entitled\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician,\" which were\n                  printed in the Boston Yankee in 1829.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram takes exception to \n                   George Birdley's attributing\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician\" to Poe [Item\n                  835].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurveys Poe's popularity in \n                   France : \"the literature of the \n                   United States... is, in our\n                  time, represented there by Poe, one of the most\n                  gifted, if one of the least distinctively national,\n                  of American writers.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor \n                   Evan R. Jones, American Consul\n                  for \n                   Wales, offered a favorable\n                  account of Poe and paid tribute to Ingram for\n                  rescuing his reputation from \"the odium that for\n                  twenty-five years had been cast upon it by his\n                  American biographers.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEulogistic paper read before the \n                   Northern and Southern Club at \n                   Portland, ME, 22 October\n                  1884.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLavender is reported to have been \"a maniac in the\n                  lunatic asylum at Raleigh, NC. He fancied that it was\n                  dictated by the spirit of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Critical-biographical sketch of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis volume was published by the \n                   Tauchnitz Press, \n                   Leipzig.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis edition, in four volumes, was published in \n                   London by \n                   John C. Nimmo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"new poem\" is a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                  \"The Demon of the Doldrums.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French. Brief biographical sketch of Poe and an\n                  explanation of \"The Raven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the reinterment of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe by Poe's side\n                  in \n                   Westminster Churchyard in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA critical study.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParodies of many of Poe's poems. Ingram\n                  contributed a number of these, as well as many of the\n                  notes, especially those on \"The Fire Fiend.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, a volume in the\n                  American Men of Letters Series, published by \n                   Houghton Mifflin Company. The\n                  reviewer finds the book, \"considered as a biography,\"\n                  to be \"beneath the standard which critical opinion\n                  long ago fixed for works of this sort; judged as a\n                  whole it is beneath contempt.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   J. W. Johnston of \n                   Lancaster, PA, at one time the\n                  owner of the MS. of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue,\"\n                  relates the numerous close calls the MS. had with\n                  fire and loss. The MS. is now the property of \n                   George W. Childs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentation ceremonies of the Poe Memorial to the\n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art on 4\n                  May 1885. Annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotice of the unveiling of the actors' monument to\n                  Poe at the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStory of a New York gentleman ( \n                   William F. Gill ) having removed\n                  the bones of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe from the \n                   Fordham cemetery and kept them in\n                  his home in \n                   New York City for two years\n                  before they were finally brought to \n                   Baltimore and reinterred by Poe's\n                  side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first item surveys the \n                   Mary Rogers case and Poe's\n                  connection with it. The second reports that Dr. \n                   John J. Moran believes he has\n                  identified the house where Poe wrote \"The Raven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport that the ghost of \n                   Mary Rogers appeared at a\n                  seance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports \n                   James Albert Clarke's\n                  reminiscences of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia and \n                   David Bridges' recollections of\n                  Poe's early days in \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaudatory review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by \n                   William F. Boogher, \n                   Washington, DC, this booklet is\n                  heavily annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFavorable review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepeats stories from the Critic (New York) and the\n                  Kokomo Dispatch (IN).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of the reissue of Ingram's two-volume \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions in a single volume in 1886 by \n                   Minerva Library of Famous Books.\n                  [This reissue was widely hailed and reviewed as a\n                  \"revised\" edition, when actually only a very few\n                  additions were made to its bibliography, and the\n                  index had to be remade to conform to the new\n                  pagination. Even such an able Poe scholar as \n                   Killis Campbell spoke of Ingram's\n                  \"enlarged\" biography, when such was not, in fact, the\n                  case.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviewer criticizes the \"charitable\n                  shortsightedness\" of Ingram's efforts at a\n                  \"cleansing\" biography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGenerally favorable toward Ingram's efforts to\n                  present an accurate picture of Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram complains that the newspaper's recent\n                  account of \"Poe, the Cipher Wizard\" can be found in\n                  his own 1886 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Ingram adds that \"our American\n                  cousins are very fond of extracts from my work; if\n                  they would only quote correctly, and without\n                  adornments, I should feel more gratified.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who died in \n                   Richmond on 10 February.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA critical-biographical article based upon \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of\n                  Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, tells a reporter that he was an\n                  eye-witness when Poe was drugged, cooped, and voted\n                  thirty-one times before he died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCites story in the New York Sun about a \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, who claims to have been a witness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Sartain tells a story of\n                  Poe's last visit to \n                   Philadelphia, in the summer of\n                  1849, and of his imprisonment. He also relates a\n                  story called \"The Three Visions,\" which Poe told to\n                  him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepeats the hoax perpetrated by \n                   James Whitcomb Riley in 1877.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurveys the relationship between Poe and \n                   E. H. N. Patterson in their plans\n                  to establish the Stylus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints the text of the poem and furnishes an\n                  account of its background. \n                   Eugene L. Didier edited this\n                  magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurveys Poe's life and work and applauds efforts\n                  to redeem his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrief, harshly derogatory comment on Poe's life\n                  and writings. Poe's \"To Zante\" is reproduced in\n                  facsimile on p. 224.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports the death of Reverend \n                   Edward Doucet, S. J., and\n                  memories of Poe by Father Schully, \n                   George Pope Morris, and \n                   John B. Haskins. \n                   William F. Gill has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Clyde W. Bryson has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage from the heirs of the old Rose Hill\n                  estate and has set apart $50,000 to keep the house\n                  and grounds in order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article had been printed in Munsey's\n                  Magazine, VII (August 1892), 554-558. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"All lies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Harrison and his studio. Harrison's\n                  portrait of Poe is now in the \n                   Brooklyn Historical Society\n                  Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Thomas Dunn English tells a\n                  reporter about a fight he had with Poe. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"A pack of self-proved lies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefensive of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, the article\n                  is based upon \n                   George E. Woodberry's \"Poe in\n                  the South: Selections from the Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, \" Century\n                  Magazine, N.S., XXVI (August 1894), 572-583, 725-737,\n                  854-866, and reprints letters from Poe to \n                   Thomas W. White, \n                   John P. Kennedy, and \n                   Nathaniel Beverly Tucker, and a\n                  letter from \n                   James Kirke Paulding to \n                   Thomas W. White.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Poe from \n                   William E. Burton (10 May 1839), \n                   Washington Irving (6 November\n                  1839), \n                   N. P. Willis (30 November 1841), \n                   Charles Dickens (6 March 1842), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (20 May, 1\n                  July, 30 August 1841; 21 May 1842), \n                   Robert Tyler (31 March 1842).\n                  Letters from Poe to \n                   Philip Pendleton Cooke (21\n                  September 1839), \n                   Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (22\n                  June 1841), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (23 November\n                  1840, 25 May 1842).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStriking contrast between the burial of Poe on 9\n                  October 1849 and the pageantry that accompanied his\n                  exhumation and reburial on 17 November 1875.\n                  Identifies persons present at Poe's first burial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of Volume I of The Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by \n                   Edmund Clarence Stedman and \n                   George Edward Woodberry, 10\n                  volumes (Chicago: 1894-95).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinor denies Dr. \n                   Matthew Wood's claim that \n                   Charles [sic] B. Hirst wrote \"The\n                  Raven\" and recounts his dealings, as editor of the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger between 1843 and 1847,\n                  with Poe and \n                   Henry B. Hirst and his\n                  republication of \"The Raven\" in the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger in March 1845.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Thomas Dunn English has told a\n                  reporter about his thrashing of Poe and of Poe's\n                  habit of borrowing and pawning watches and jewels.\n                  Ingram's annotation: \"A tissue of lies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells the story of Poe's becoming a member of \n                   Sons of Temperance, Shockoe Hill\n                  Division. Hiden is confident that Poe did\n                  not break his pledge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William J. Glenn's story of\n                  Poe's initiation into the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division, Sons of\n                  Temperance, of which Glenn was presiding\n                  officer the night Poe was admitted. Glenn relates,\n                  too, a story of Poe's calling for a pair of boots at\n                  his bootmaker between three and four A.M.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle prints a poem of four eight-line stanzas\n                  \"discovered\" by \n                   H. Dalton Dillard on 23 February\n                  1895 in Volume I, Rollin's Histoire Ancienne, in the \n                   University of Virginia Library.\n                  These verses, one of the better Poe hoaxes, were\n                  written by Dillard and published in the University\n                  Annual, Corks and Curls, VIII (1895), 86-87.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMenchine expresses his doubts about Poe having\n                  written the poem published in the Post for the 18th\n                  instant [Item 891]. He makes a detailed comparison\n                  between lines from this poem and lines from Poe's\n                  later poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA review of \n                   George Cochrane Hazelton's\n                  melodrama \n                   Edgar Allan Poe ; or The Raven,\n                  which opened at Albaugh's Theatre in \n                   Baltimore on 11 October. Reviewer\n                  identifies the cast and furnishes a synopsis of all\n                  five acts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA sympathetic article dealing with Poe's early\n                  critical work in the Southern Literary Messenger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA detailed history of the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger with biographical sketches of Poe, \n                   Benjamin Blake Minor, \n                   John R. Thompson, and \n                   George W. Bagby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Stedman-Woodberry volumes are given a close\n                  analysis: Stedman's portion approved, Woodberry's\n                  condemned. The other two editions are dismissed in\n                  curt paragraphs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem anticipates the publication of a new edition\n                  in eight volumes by \n                   J. Shiells \u0026amp; Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. \n                   Matthew Woods asserts that if\n                  \"The Raven\" was not written in collaboration with \n                   Henry B. Hirst, then it at least\n                  owes its origin to Hirst's poem, \"The Unseen\n                  River.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCritical estimate of Poe's personality and\n                  position in literary America. The essay was prompted\n                  by the publication of the ten-volume\n                  Stedman-Woodberry edition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eControversial article directed at Professor \n                   Washington Irving Stringham of \n                   California State University who\n                  commented publicly on errors in Poe's theories in\n                  Eureka. Professor Stringham's remarks are reprinted\n                  in the Stedman-Woodberry edition of Poe's Works, IX,\n                  301-312. Poe sent these addenda to Eureka to Eveleth\n                  in a letter, 29 February 1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \n                   New York City Shakespeare\n                  Society is attempting to raise funds for\n                  the preservation of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage which is being\n                  threatened by a city ordinance demanding its removal\n                  or demolition so that Kingsbridge Road can be\n                  widened.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of Poe, \n                   Virginia Poe, and the Poe\n                  Monument in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram probably wrote portions of these reviews\n                  and assisted whoever wrote the rest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScholarly review of the Stedman-Woodberry edition\n                  of Poe's Works. Reviewer points out Poe's debts to \n                   S. T. Coleridge and to \n                   Gottfried August Burger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe cottage has been purchased by the State of \n                   New York and plans are to restore\n                  it to the condition it was in when occupied by the\n                  Poes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuotes \n                   William Wertenbaker and Dr. \n                   John J. Moran to demonstrate\n                  Poe's sobriety.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed in Item 401. Article quotes address by\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison to the \n                   Book Club of the University of\n                  Virginia announcing student plans to erect\n                  some memorial to Poe in the \n                   Rotunda Library when it is\n                  completed. An Alcove or a Poe Window is proposed. A\n                  bust of Poe can be modeled by \n                   Edward V. Valentine of \n                   Richmond for $750. An appended\n                  paragraph notes that \n                   Robert Lee Traylor of \n                   Richmond possesses an extensive\n                  collection of Poeana, including the original\n                  daguerreotype which Poe presented to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton a\n                  few days before his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story of Poe's engagement to Sarah Helen\n                  Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscovery of a marriage bond between \n                   Edgar Poe and \n                   Virginia Clemm, dated 16 May\n                  1836, in the office of the Clerk of \n                   Hustings Court of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslation of \"The Raven\" into Portugeuse by Mar.\n                  Mellus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments upon an article entitled \"Even Homer\n                  Nods\" which appeared in Town and Country on 27 April\n                  1901. The Town and Country article cites Poe's\n                  seeming error in \"The Raven\" of having the light from\n                  a lamp in the center of the room throw the shadow of\n                  the bird on the floor instead of on the wall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram is invited by Mme. \n                   Anna Mallarme, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, and \n                   Adrien Bonniot to attend the\n                  marriage of Mlle. \n                   Genevieve Mallarme to Dr. \n                   Edmond Bonniot, in \n                   Paris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalls attention to the similarity of \"The Raven\"\n                  to a poem by the Chinese poet, \n                   Kia Yi, who lived and wrote\n                  about 200 B.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighly laudatory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram corrects misstatements by \n                   Samuel Waddington concerning \"The\n                  Bells\" in an article in the Athenaeum on 26\n                  November.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhitty points out possible source for Poe's story\n                  of having visited \n                   Greece. Quotes long article on\n                  Perdicaris, thought to be by Poe, from the Southern\n                  Literary Messenger, June 1836, p. 410.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Wrightman Fletcher Melton's\n                  study of Poe suggests that Margaret's song in\n                  Goethe's Faust may have served as Poe's model for the\n                  refrain in \"The Raven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Susan V. C. Ingram tells the\n                  story of Poe's visiting \n                   Old Point Comfort, VA, in\n                  September 1849, reading his poetry to the assembled\n                  company on the hotel verandah, and giving to her the\n                  next day a MS. copy of his \"Ulalume.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnotation by Ingram: \"Lauvrire is a poor\n                  monomaniac whom Poe would have laughed at.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a letter to the Editor, Father Tabb expresses\n                  his sentiments about the Electors who rejected Poe\n                  for admission to the Hall of Fame in \n                   New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story of \n                   Rosalie Poe's life and death as\n                  told by \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and \n                   Margaret Ritchie Stone.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram attacks \n                   R. G. T. Coventry and \n                   J. B. Wallis for writing in the\n                  Academy on 4 and 11 November that Poe was not \"up to\n                  his trade as a poet.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplying to Item 922, Coventry asserts that Ingram\n                  made an \"unfair attack,\" and Wallis writes that\n                  Ingram is \"mistaken\" and \"not quite fair.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcrid reply to the Coventry and Wallis letters in\n                  Item 923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInfers from the tone of Ingram's letter to the\n                  Academy for 2 December that he is \"determined to pick\n                  a quarrel.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyrell condemns Coventry for calling Rossetti's\n                  \"Sister Helen\" trash; \n                   B. R. Hoare defends Poe's\n                  estimate of \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson ; Father\n                  Tabb questions \n                   J. B. Wallis' statements in the\n                  Academy for 25 November.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFeature article with pictures of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  her home, and Sadler's Restaurant in \n                   Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn account of \"Kelah,\" a poem of ten three-line\n                  stanzas, discovered by Miss \n                   Mary Wilkes, written on both\n                  sides of the flyleaf of an old copy of Dante's\n                  Inferno, bought from a native of \n                   Sullivan's Island, SC, with\n                  Poe's name on the inside front cover of the book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLord Emly, a considerable landowner in County\n                  Limerick, married Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer, of \n                   Ireland, a quarter of a century\n                  ago.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummarizes Ingram's article \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe and \"'Stella' \"\n                  (i.e., \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis ) in the current\n                  Albany Review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCaustic article, derived principally from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  correspondence with Ingram, about \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' importuning\n                  and paying Poe for public commendation of her verses.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of the contents of the July number of the\n                  Albany Review includes mention of Ingram's article on\n                  Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis [Item 931].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummarizes Ingram's article on Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis in the July\n                  number of the Albany Review [Item 931].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather Tabb writes that any friend who attempts\n                  \"to expose\" him to the public in the \"Series of\n                  Southern Writers\" will have for his penalty a blind\n                  man's malediction. Some of Tabb's poems were \"here\n                  first publisht\" in The Library of Southern\n                  Literature, Vol. XII, in 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn enthusiastic review of The Complete Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, 10 volumes, New\n                  York: \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons. This\n                  edition carries a critical introduction by \n                   Charles F. Richardson, \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, World\n                  Author.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Librarian of the \n                   University of Virginia writes of\n                  plans for celebrating the Poe centennial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong forthcoming articles marking the Poe\n                  centennial, it is noted that Ingram is to have one\n                  called \"Poe and His Friends\" in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA concert at Lehmann's Hall is planned by \n                   Sara S. Rice and \n                   Orrin C. Painter to raise money\n                  to erect a suitable memorial to Poe on his\n                  centennial, 19 January 1909.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCentenaries to be observed in 1909: Poe, \n                   Abraham Lincoln, \n                   Charles Darwin, \n                   Edward Fitzgerald, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   William Kinglake, \n                   John Stuart Blackie, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   W. E. Gladstone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work. \"C. W.\" states that \"The Journal of Llewellin\n                  Penrose, a Seaman,\" published by Murray, is the\n                  source of Poe's \"The Gold Beetle\" [sic].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn \n                   America the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger is to be revived in honor of Poe's\n                  centennial; in \n                   England Poe's poems will be\n                  issued in a new edition by Messrs. Routledge's\n                  \"Muses' Library,\" with a lengthy Introduction by\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA biographical-critical article illustrated with \n                   Samuel S. Osgood's portrait of\n                  Poe, a facsimile of an original MS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  and a picture of what ostensibly is the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, though it is some other\n                  house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter citing a number of the centenaries to be\n                  celebrated, the article singles the occasion for\n                  Ingram's new edition of Poe's poems for the \"Muses'\n                  Library.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that the Poe centennial will lead off the\n                  year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotice of Ingram's leading article in the Bookman\n                  (London), \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of Poe biographies issued in England in\n                  recent years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. Centennial article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter is prompted by Ingram's complaint that\n                  \"C. W.\" had praised \n                   George E. Woodberry's The Life\n                  of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Personal and\n                  Literary, 2 volumes, 1909, an edition which, Ingram\n                  insisted, Woodberry pirated so extensively from his\n                  work on Poe that it may not be imported into or sold\n                  in the \n                   British Empire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis article had appeared in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis miscellany includes a parody of \"The Raven\"\n                  by \n                   Harriet Winslow, a discussion of\n                  the current value of Poe books and letters, a\n                  reproduction of the Brady photograph, pictures of the\n                  Poe Monument in \n                   Baltimore and of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage, and a facsimile\n                  of his letter to \n                   Mary Osborne, 15 July 1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfusely illustrated biographical-critical\n                  account of Poe's life and work. Articles by \n                   H. E. Buchholz, \n                   William Hand Browne, \n                   John S. Patton and \n                   Henry E. Shepherd. Poems: \"Edgar\n                  Allan Poe,\" by \n                   William Winter ; \"Poe Walks These\n                  Streets\" and \"In Westminster Churchyard,\" by \n                   Folger McKinsey ; \"To Edgar Allan\n                  Poe,\" by \n                   Richard Lew Dawson. Annotated by\n                  Ingram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the celebration in progress at the \n                   University of Virginia,\n                  including a medal struck by \n                   Tiffanys to mark the\n                  occasion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\" \n                   New England still withholds from\n                  Poe the just and discriminating recognition which his\n                  work has commanded in the Old World and in the\n                  greater part of the New.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   William F. Gill tells stories of\n                  a cross made from wood taken from Poe's coffin and of\n                  salvaging the bones of \n                   Virginia Poe when the \n                   Fordham cemetery was destroyed. \n                   Thomas Hardy's tribute is in\n                  reply to an invitation from the \n                   University of Virginia to attend\n                  ceremonies there. The Henderson item is a four-stanza\n                  parody of \"The Raven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles by Professor \n                   James A. Harrison, \n                   James H. Whitty, \n                   Alice M. Tyler, \n                   Lee Hawkins, and \n                   James L. West.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIllustrated feature section honoring the Poe\n                  centennial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA survey of Poe's life in which the author of the\n                  article insists that Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst article outlines plans for celebrating the\n                  centennial in \n                   New York. The second article\n                  surveys Poe's \n                   New York years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst article outlines plans to celebrate the\n                  centennial of Poe's birth in \n                   Baltimore schools. The second\n                  article presents the recollections of Dr. \n                   Basil L. Gildersleeve of \n                   Johns Hopkins University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Austin L. Crothers, Governor of \n                   Maryland, promotes exercises\n                  marking Poe centennial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German. On the Poe centennial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCentennial tribute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Italian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescriptions of Poe centennial celebrations in \n                   Baltimore, \n                   West Point, \n                   New York, \n                   Boston, \n                   Providence, \n                   Annapolis, and \n                   Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French. An abridgment of Ingram's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends,\" the Bookman (London), January 1909, as it\n                  has been translated into French by \n                   Henri D. Davray for Le Mercure de\n                  France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram protests the wording of Professor\n                  Harrison's article in the Century Magazine for\n                  January ( \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey, \"Poe and\n                  Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode\") and\n                  promises a revised and enlarged version of his own \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Appended to this is a letter\n                  from \n                   Richard Watson Gilder, editor of\n                  the Century Magazine, to the Editor of the Tribune in\n                  which he writes that Ingram was responding to copies\n                  of Professor Harrison's article that differed from\n                  the final printed version.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCentennial tribute. Notes that \n                   Richmond, VA, objected to the\n                  erection of a statue in Poe's memory on grounds of\n                  his personal character.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor Poe, Dean of the Faculty of Law at the \n                   University of Maryland,\n                  delivered this address at the Poe centennial\n                  celebration held in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January. Old\n                  Maryland was a publication of the \n                   University of Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of Poe, \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, \n                   Virginia Poe, \n                   John Neal, \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   William Gowans, Judge \n                   Neilson Poe, \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John P. Kennedy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA critical estimate that finds Poe at the climax\n                  of his powers in his romances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiographical-critical.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaudatory article on Poe and on Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of his works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on Poe's place in literature and on the\n                  controversy about variations in the last line of\n                  \"Annabel Lee\" and recalls the story of Emerson's\n                  having called Poe \"the jingle man.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeavily and angrily annotated by Ingram, who wrote\n                  the editor that the article contained statements\n                  prejudicial to the honor of Poe and to himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Authors' Club has arranged a dinner honoring\n                  Poe's centennial to be held in the Whitehall Rooms of\n                  the Hotel Metropole. Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle is the\n                  Chairman, and Ingram is to be a guest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIngram's letter, dated 1 January 1909, protests\n                  the wording used in the \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey article (\"Poe\n                  and Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode,\"\n                  Century Magazine). A note from \"H\" to the Editor,\n                  prefacing Ingram's letter, states that Ingram\n                  particularly wanted this protest printed in a \n                   Baltimore paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWas it \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the dinner honoring Poe's centennial\n                  held by the \n                   Authors' Club. Quotes from\n                  speeches by Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle and \n                   Whitelaw Reid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle presided at a\n                  dinner given by the London \n                   Authors' Club honoring Poe's\n                  centennial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn French. Survey of Poe's relationship with \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Eugene L. Didier offers the MS.\n                  of \"Morella\" for sale. Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd has a piece of\n                  wood from Poe's original coffin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReview of The Last Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, edited by \n                   James A. Harrison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   James A. Harrison has resigned\n                  from his chair at the \n                   University of Virginia and will\n                  be succeeded by Professor \n                   Charles Alphonso Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA study of variations in Poe's poetry as he\n                  revised it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Zimmer performed at a celebration in \n                   Petersburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFavorable review of Didier's The Poe Cult, and\n                  Other Poe Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampbell prints for the first time Poe's letter to\n                   Sarah Josepha Hale, dated 20\n                  October 1837 [text printed in Letters, I, 105-106],\n                  to prove that Poe was again in \n                   Richmond and helping edit the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger in 1837. Poe, however,\n                  misdated the letter: it should have been 1836.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrints an unpublished thirteen-line acrostic\n                  written by \n                   Virginia Poe to her husband in\n                  1846.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCampbell adds to the bibliography of Poe's\n                  criticisms --\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBurton's Gentleman's Magazine,\u003c/title\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eGraham's Magazine,\u003c/title\u003e the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWeekly Mirror,\u003c/title\u003e the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBroadway Journal,\u003c/title\u003e\n                  and the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eDemocratic Review.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving found a file of the Flag of Our Union for\n                  1849 in the \n                   Library of Congress, Campbell\n                  identifies the Poe tales and poems published\n                  there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   J. P. Morgan paid $3,800 for MSS.\n                  of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Man That\n                  Was Used Up.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Coleridge had preceded Schlegel as Poe's\n                  teacher.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's tales and verses testify to the genius of\n                  Poe more than admission to the Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes four letters and four bills pertaining\n                  to Poe that have not been used by his\n                  biographers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"New forms\" of \"A Valentine,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"To\n                  My Mother\" have been discovered in Flag of Our\n                  Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDidier criticizes \n                   James A. Harrison for his\n                  \"eagerness\" to publish every minute change in Poe's\n                  poetry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWith two undated short newsclippings from the Sun:\n                  \"Poe Has Come into His Own\" and \"Admitted\"; a large\n                  cartoon showing Uncle Sam carrying a bust of Poe into\n                  the Hall of Fame. Poe is one of eleven persons\n                  elected to the Hall of Fame. Fifty-five votes were\n                  needed; he received sixty-nine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"original first draft\" of Poe's \"Morella\" is\n                  to be sold at an auction at Anderson's Gallery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfessor Harrison died in \n                   Charlottesville on 31 January and\n                  is to be buried in \n                   Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDidier notes that he criticized Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's edition of\n                  Poe's Works as being \"too voluminous.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolitely critical review of \n                   James H. Whitty's The Complete\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurveys Poe's contributions to the Columbia\n                  Spy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA profile of \n                   Orrin C. Painter, including a\n                  photograph of him, a sketch of the gateway he erected\n                  to Poe's tomb, and a selection from Painter's\n                  poetry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscoveries in the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress : letters\n                  from \n                   Elizabeth Poe, Baltimore, to\n                  Mrs. \n                   John Allan, Richmond; \n                   John Allan's correspondence;\n                  bills from the \n                   University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that \n                   John Quincy Adams has discovered\n                  a box of mss. and printed matter relating to Poe and\n                  his associates. According to \n                   Doris V. Falk, the \n                   John Quincy Adams mentioned was\n                  the nephew of \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers and he did\n                  have custody of this box of papers. He published\n                  articles about them in the Atlanta Constitution in\n                  March of 1888 (from which this 1912 paragraph was\n                  copied almost verbatim), and again in 1897. The\n                  papers remained in the \n                   Adams family until some were bought\n                  by the \n                   Huntington Library and others by\n                  the \n                   Duke University Library.\n                  Mentions: Professor \n                   George Bush, Professor Gierlow, \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Jane Ermina Locke, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   William Gilmore Simms, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   N. P. Willis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Samuel P. Cowardin, Jr., and \n                   The Raven Society of the University of\n                  Virginia have succeeded in identifying the\n                  approximate location of the grave of \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Poe in \n                   Old St. John's Churchyard,\n                  Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviews of Mallarme's Posies and of La Posie de \n                   Stephane Mallarme. tude\n                  Littraire, by \n                   Albert Thibaudet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclares that Poe was mistaken in all essentials\n                  in his famous forecast of the plot of Dickens'\n                  Barnaby Rudge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of \n                   Amelia F. Poe, who died in \n                   Baltimore at the age of\n                  eighty-one.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of a lecture on Poe and \n                   Stoke Newington given by \n                   Lewis Chase, Ph.D., including\n                  suggestion that Poe may have heard the local \"Tale of\n                  the Dead Hand.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes Whitty's discoveries concerning Poe in\n                  the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress. Whitty\n                  attributes newly found verses to Poe: \"Ally Croaker,\"\n                  \"Burial of Sir John Moore,\" \"The Divine Right of\n                  Kings,\" \"Elizabeth,\" \"Extracts from Byron's Dream,\"\n                  \"Life's Vital Stream,\" \"Soldier's Burial,\" and\n                  \"Stanzas.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   John Henry Ingram died at \n                   Brighton, England, 12 February\n                  1916.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObituary of Ingram and a lengthy account of his\n                  personality and his obsession with all things\n                  concerning Poe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA reprint of a portion of \n                   Nathaniel Parker Willis' letter\n                  about \n                   Maria Clemm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA brief introduction to Poe's life, reputation,\n                  and poetry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's death followed a beating by ruffians in \n                   Baltimore after he had gotten\n                  drunk with old friends from \n                   West Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoe's mother, \n                   Elizabeth Arnold, was the\n                  natural daughter of the traitor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. \n                   George B. Porteous of \n                   London lectures in \n                   Brooklyn on genius and reads \"The\n                  Raven\" and \"Annabel Lee\": \"The great London Preacher\n                  telling the Brooklynites what he knows about genius\n                  --reading Poe's'Raven'.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA romantic tale based upon Poe's supposed \"lost\n                  Lenore.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminiscences of Poe's \n                   Boston lecture in 1845.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA parody of \"The Raven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn a lecture before the \n                   Portsmouth Literary and Scientific\n                  Society, \n                   G. F. Good said that Poe was the\n                  most self-centered egotist the world has seen since \n                   Alexander. Members of the\n                  Society decided they are profoundly thankful Poe is\n                  not one of their English poets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn his essay \"Poe as a Story-Writer\" in Studies in\n                  Several Literatures, \n                   Harry Thurston Peck expresses\n                  appreciation for the \"intellectuality\" Poe \"displayed\n                  in his'Eureka'.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle reproduces the portrait of Poe painted by \n                   Charles Hine in 1848.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviewer believes that Verne's method of handling\n                  certain incidents resembles Poe's method in \"A\n                  Descent into the Maelstrom.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecalls that the murder of \n                   Mary Rogers, the subject of\n                  Poe's \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" has never been\n                  solved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Jr., was honor\n                  guest at a dance given by his parents at the \n                   Baltimore Country Club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A calendar and index of letters and other manuscripts,\n         photographs, printed matter, and biographical source materials\n         concerning \n          Edgar Allan Poe assembled by \n          John Henry Ingram, with prefatory essay\n         by \n          John Carl Miller on Ingram as a Poe editor\n         and biographer and as a collector of Poe materials.","Second Edition by John E. Reilly","To the Memory of John Carl Miller","Introduction:","In 1922 the \n          University of Virginia paid the heirs of \n          John Henry Ingram the munificent sum of\n         $800 for the materials Ingram had assembled for his work as\n         biographer, editor, and stalwart (i.e., feisty) champion of \n          Edgar Allan Poe. What the University\n         acquired is an unparalleled collection of letters and other\n         manuscripts, of photographs and daguerreotypes, and of\n         newspaper clippings and various other printed materials\n         totaling altogether more than a thousand items. Although the\n         University made the Collection available to serious students\n         of Poe, the contents remained uncatalogued at the \n          Alderman Library until, in the late\n         1940's, \n          John Carl Miller, then a graduate\n         student, undertook the chore of sorting and classifying the\n         mass of material. As it happened, the chore proved to be even\n         more than a labor of love: it marked for Miller the beginning\n         of a life-long interest both in Ingram and in the materials\n         Ingram had compiled. The first fruit of Miller's interest was\n         his 1954 doctoral dissertation,  Poe's English Biographer,\n          John Henry Ingram : A Biographical Account\n         and a Study of His Contributions to Poe Scholarship.  Six\n         years later the University published the first edition of\n         Professor Miller's  John Henry Ingram's Poe Collection at the University\n            of Virginia.  This little book was a \"calendar\" or chronological\n         checklist of the Collection providing a brief description of\n         the content of each item. Professor Miller prefaced the\n         calendar with his essay on Ingram as \"Editor, Biographer, and\n         Collector of Poe Materials\" and furnished access to the\n         calendar through an index. In the mid-1960's Professor Miller\n         served as an advisor to the University's project of making the\n         entire Collection available on nine reels of microfilm. At the\n         same time, however, Professor Miller was laying his own plans\n         to make \"the more important primary source materials\" used by\n         Ingram even more available in a multi-volume annotated\n         edition. The first of these volumes,  Building Poe Biography,  was published by Louisiana State University Press\n         in 1977, and the second volume,  Poe's Helen Remembers,  appeared two years later from the \n          University Press of Virginia. In\n         declining health for a number of years, Professor Miller died\n         in October 1979, before any other volumes could be\n         prepared.","At the time of his death, Professor Miller was at work not\n         only on his annotated edition of materials in the Collection\n         but also on the second edition of the calendar published by\n         the \n          University of Virginia almost two decades\n         earlier. It is his work on the second edition of the calendar\n         that the present volume carries to its conclusion.","The format of the entries in the calendar is similarly\n         unchanged: two paragraphs are devoted to each item, the first\n         a bibliographical (if that word can be extended to included\n         manuscripts) description of the item and the second paragraph\n         a brief account of its content.","Count Poe, a Polish nobleman, has induced Scottish\n                  emigrants to settle a colony on his estates.","Baltimoreans understood that Poe wrote this in \n                   Mary A. Hand's album.","Official copy from \n                   U.S. War Department made in\n                  1875.","Official copy from \n                   U. S. War Department made in\n                  1874.","Given to Ingram by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis between 1875 and\n                  1880.","Text printed in Letters 1: 54.","Text printed in Letters 1: 56.","Text printed in Letters 1: 56-57.","Text printed in Letters 1: 73-75.","Text printed in Letters 1: 81-82","Text printed in Letters 1: 83-85.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  115-117.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  120.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  124-125.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  125-126.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  127-128.","Enclosed in Item 321. Text printed in Letters, 1:\n                  129-133.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  137-139.","Text printed in Letters 1: 150-151.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  151-153.","Text printed in Letters 1: 163-166.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  175-177.","Enclosed in Item 359. Text printed in Letters 1:\n                  183-184.","Text printed in Letters 1: 299-300.","After copying these verses from Ide's holograph,\n                  Poe printed them in the \n                   Broadway Journal  on 13 September\n                  1845, p. 145. See \n                   The True Story of Edgar Allan Poe,  p.\n                  825, for Ingram's discussion of this.","Text printed in Letters 2: 315.","Text printed in Letters 2: 318.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  331-334.","When a facsimile of this extract in Poe's hand had\n                  appeared in \n                   John P. Kennedy's  Autograph Leaves of Our Country's Authors,  1864, the drama was credited to Poe, but he had only copied a portion of\n                  it to use in his discussion of Mrs. Osgood's work in\n                   The Literati of New York City.","Text printed in Letters 2: 340. \n                   E. Dora Houghton sent the\n                  original of this letter to Ingram in 1875, and he\n                  reproduced it in facsimile in his 1880 Life of Poe 2:\n                  107. [See Item 194.]","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  343-344.","Mrs. Clemm expresses her appreciation for\n                  medicines and wines Mrs. Houghton had sent shortly\n                  before Virginia's death and during Edgar's\n                  sickness.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  348-349.","Text printed in Letters 2: 349-350.","Text printed in Letters 2: 350-351.","Mrs. Nichols sent this as a valentine to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), and Poe copied it in her autograph book.\n                  See Item 213.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  354-357.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  360-362.","Enclosed in Item 210. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original MS. to Ingram in 1875.","Enclosed in Item 211. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  369-371.","Copy reached Ingram through \n                   Annie Richmond. [See Item 318.]\n                  In a note appended, presumably to Poe, Mrs. Locke\n                  asks that receipt of this MS. be acknowledged\n                  immediately.","Text printed in Letters 2: 382-391. In a note\n                  appended to this copy, Mrs. Whitman asks Ingram to\n                  hold this letter sacred for Poe and for herself. She\n                  knows he will not say of it, as did \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard,\n                  \"Curious, very curious, indeed.\"","Text printed in Letters 2: 391-398.","Text printed in Letters 2: 400.","Text printed in Letters 2: 400-404. \"This must be\n                  burnt,\" written by Ingram on this copy.","Text printed in Letters 2: 404, where variants are\n                  noted.","Text printed in Letters 2: 406-409. Mrs. Whitman\n                  sent this fragment for Ingram's use in his 1874-75\n                  edition of Poe's works. Facsimile faces p. lxvi of\n                  vol. I.","Text printed in Letters 2: 409-411.","Mrs. Clemm doubts the wisdom of Poe's marrying \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and thanks\n                  Annie for inducing him to make to her the promise\n                  which Mrs. Clemm is sure he will die before he\n                  breaks. Mrs. Richmond's note on margin: \"It is the\n                  letter containing this promise she [Mrs. Clemm]\n                  borrowed and never returned!\"","Text printed in Letters 2: 411-412. At \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's request,\n                  Poe wrote this letter to Pabodie signing it with his\n                  full name, since Pabodie wanted an autograph he could\n                  \"show.\" Pabodie willed it to Mrs. Whitman in 1870;\n                  sometime later she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who lent it back\n                  to her for Ingram's use in 1874. Ingram had this\n                  facsimile made and reproduced it in his \"Memoir\" in\n                  his edition of Poe's works, Vol. 1, between pp. lxxvi\n                  and lxxvii.","Text printed in Letters 2: 413-414.","Enclosed in Item 310. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  420-422. See Item 310.","Text printed in Letters 2: 429-432. In an appended\n                  note, Mrs. Richmond explains to Ingram on 27\n                  September 1876 Mr. Richmond's repudiation of the\n                  accusations made against Poe by the \n                   Locke family.","Text printed in Letters 2: 441.","Enclosed in Item 340. Text printed in Letters 2:\n                  449-450.","Tells of Poe's derangement (in \n                   Philadelphia ) and of his fancied\n                  pursuit by the police. Poe assured her that he never\n                  did anything disgraceful while deranged.","Writes of her extreme anxiety over Poe's long\n                  absence and silence.","Still in despair over Poe's long silence, Mrs.\n                  Clemm wants to borrow money from Mr. Richmond so that\n                  she can go in search of Poe.","Mrs. Clemm has received Mr. Richmond's letter with\n                  $5 enclosed. Tells of having received a letter from\n                  Poe in \n                   Richmond and of the temperance\n                  pledge he enclosed, which she now sends to Mrs.\n                  Richmond.","Text printed in Letters 2: 461-462.","Enclosed in Item 360. Text printed in \n                   A. H. Quinn's Edgar Allan Poe,\n                  p. 638.","Mrs. Clemm mentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe, Sr.","Enclosed in Item 428. Mrs. Whitman expresses her\n                  sympathy for Mrs. Clemm's sorrow over Poe's\n                  death.","Mrs. Clemm asks that Poe's trunk be forwarded to\n                  her in Lowell and insists that her right to Poe's\n                  possessions as well as the profits from his books are\n                  greater than are \n                   Rosalie Poe's. Remarks that\n                  Longfellow has paid her a sympathetic visit.","\n                   Annie Richmond mailed this\n                  facsimile to Ingram on 14 January 1877. Poe had given\n                  the original to her, as the poem was printed in the\n                  Flag of Our Union and in the Home Journal.","Poe incorporated these lines into his poem \"A\n                  Dream Within a Dream\" and gave the original MS. to \n                   Annie Richmond.","Enclosed in Item 340. Eveleth's last letter to Poe\n                  was forwarded to Mrs. Clemm from Richmond after his\n                  death. Says she has not received one dollar from the\n                  sales of Poe's works; asks Eveleth to sell a few sets\n                  of Griswold's edition for her; begs him to disregard\n                  all the evil things said about Poe. If Eveleth writes\n                  to her, she will tell him all about Poe. Graham's for\n                  March has the truth about him.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm is grateful and\n                  glad that Eveleth will try to sell some sets of Poe's\n                  works for her and that he does not believe all that\n                  he has heard against Poe. Will write that long letter\n                  promised.","Enclosed in Item 340. Unable at present to write\n                  that long letter about Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Clemm sends third\n                  volume of Poe's works. Says \n                   George R. Graham wrote her that\n                  he had a host of noble souls ready to refute the base\n                  exaggerations and vile misrepresentations \n                   Rufus Griswold has made against\n                  Poe. Admits there were times Poe was not conscious of\n                  what he wrote. Griswold has taken advantage of\n                  this.","Mentions \n                   Jane E. Locke, the \n                   Stanard family, General \n                   David Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Latrobe denies Griswold's\n                  statement that Poe won the Saturday Visiter prize\n                  only because his handwriting writing was legible.\n                  Describes the difficulty the Committee had in\n                  choosing a winning story from the rich contents of\n                  the \"Tales of the Folio Club.\" When he met Poe after\n                  the prize was awarded, Latrobe was impressed by his\n                  eloquence and accuracy of minute detail in describing\n                  an imaginary voyage to the moon.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Shelton still has a\n                  deep interest in Poe and the deepest respect for his\n                  memory. Believes him to have been misrepresented, but\n                  begs to be excused from communicating anything that\n                  would bring her before the public in any form\n                  whatever. Intends, when opportunity offers, to render\n                  some assistance to Mrs. Clemm.","Mrs. Richmond laments the cruel suffering she has\n                  endured as a result of sharing her secrets and\n                  confidences with Mrs. Clemm.","Enclosed in Item 340. Kennedy agrees with\n                  Latrobe's statement about the manner in which the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize was awarded to Poe.\n                  Lost sight of Poe after he left the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger. Kennedy heard stories that Poe was given\n                  to drink and dissipation; \n                   Thomas W. White told him that Poe\n                  could not be relied upon for work; and \n                   William E. Burton said the\n                  same.","Redfield forwards to her a Bible and a prayer book\n                  which cost $7. Asks if Mrs. Clemm has received\n                  copyright pay for English, French, and German\n                  editions of Poe's works.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis says Mrs. Clemm\n                  has been a member of her household for several\n                  months, that she knew much of Poe and that in her\n                  presence he was always the refined gentleman,\n                  scholar, and poet. Knows Griswold, too, and does not\n                  think he has consumption. Asks about \n                   John Neal's proposed critical\n                  survey of American literature. Denies that her name\n                  is Sarah Anna,although it was mistakenly printed so;\n                  it is Stella Anna, or Estelle Anna. Intends to place\n                  the remains of Poe and \n                   Virginia Poe in Greenwood\n                  Cemetery; this much done, their literary friends will\n                  probably erect a monument over their remains.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis does not believe\n                  that Poe was a drunkard or that he could have been a\n                  vulgar man, under any circumstances, but does not\n                  doubt that despair did sometimes drag him to the very\n                  verge of insanity. Poe dined with her at 3 p.m. and\n                  left at 5 p.m. for \n                   Richmond on 29 June 1849. She\n                  thinks she should see both Neal and Eveleth before\n                  they publish anything about Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Miss Lynch's relations with\n                  Poe were superficial rather than intimate; in\n                  consequence of a wide difference between them over\n                  his treatment of another lady, saw very little of him\n                  the last two or three years of his life. Never saw\n                  him under the influence of wine.","Enclosed in Item 340. In society Poe had the\n                  bearing and manner of a gentleman: his conversation\n                  was interesting; his manner polite and engaging; he\n                  was elegant in his toilet; he was quiet and\n                  unpretentious, never abstracted or dreamy; and he\n                  would never have attracted attention but for his\n                  strikingly intellectual head and features which bore\n                  the unmistakable character of genius. Not intimate\n                  with Poe and not under the influence he exercised\n                  over many.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Lewis saw Poe once or\n                  twice a month from January of 1847 until 29 June\n                  1849. She freely admits having told \n                   Rufus Griswold that Poe had\n                  wanted him to become his editor, in case of his\n                  death, claiming that Poe had asked her to do it, for\n                  he had great confidence in Griswold's editorial\n                  ability. Poe and Griswold had become friends prior to\n                  Poe's departure for the South in June of 1849.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Ellet writes that she\n                  has always understood that Poe, though a man of\n                  genius, was intemperate and subject to attacks of\n                  lunacy and that he was frequently in the asylum.","Davidson writes that he is deeply interested in\n                  efforts to vindicate Poe's character. His own defense\n                  of him was printed in Russell's Magazine (November\n                  1857). Comments on \n                   John R. Thompson's conversation\n                  about Poe with \n                   Robert Browning and \n                   Elizabeth Barrett Browning.\n                  Offers a critical estimate of the truth in \n                   Harriet Beecher Stowe's book.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has written at the top of the letter a\n                  brief account of her own relationship to Davidson and\n                  of Davidson's relationship to Poe.","Enclosed in Item 138. Poe family history and\n                  biographical notes about \n                   Edgar Poe.","A variant of Item 89 with note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman on the persistence of Poe's love from \n                   Annie Richmond even were he to\n                  marry Mrs. Shelton.","Thinks \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter about Poe seems to \"get at\" much that was\n                  poorly found by others before. Expresses enthusiasm\n                  over performance of singer \n                   Marietta Piccolomini.","In 1826 Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin, Presiding\n                  Officer of the Faculty, directed \n                   William Wertenbaker to draw up\n                  this statement about Poe's scholarship and behavior\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826.\n                  On 22 May 1860, Dr. Maupin appended a note to this\n                  statement attesting to its validity.","Enclosed in Item 184. Biographical facts of\n                  Edgar's early life, description of his home life at\n                  Fordham, his work habits, his devotion to Virginia.\n                  Mrs. Clemm has heard that Edgar's grave is in the\n                  basement of the church in \n                   Baltimore, covered with rubbish\n                  and coal. Morison appends a note to Ingram denying\n                  the rumor about Poe's grave.","Enclosed in Item 184. Edgar did not think it worth\n                  while during his lifetime to deny reports of his\n                  having travelled to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. After his death, Mrs.\n                  Clemm burned hundreds of letters written to him by\n                  literary ladies. Fearing poverty might induce her to\n                  accept \n                   Rufus Griswold's offer of $500\n                  for the letters of a certain literary lady, she\n                  burned them, too. Other letters she gave to Griswold\n                  and now is unable to recover them from Griswold's\n                  executors. She has spent some time in Longfellow's\n                  house in \n                   Cambridge, MA, and he has\n                  recently asked for and received the last two of Poe's\n                  autographs that she had. Encloses two of Poe's\n                  letters to \n                   Neilson Poe, one written shortly\n                  before his death and the other written when Neilson\n                  offered to take Virginia into his home for several\n                  years.","Recalls that eleven years ago this day she looked\n                  upon her dear Eddie for the last time. Ingram\n                  corrects to read twelve years.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman has proof that \n                   Rufus Griswold purposely\n                  falsified Poe's MSS. and notes about him. Has seen a\n                  note Griswold wrote to a New York friend in 1850: \"I\n                  am getting on rapidly with my Life of Poe and am\n                  trying hard to do him justice, for Fanny's spirit\n                  looks down on me while I write.\" Griswold could not\n                  forgive Poe the interest he had inspired in Mrs. \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood. Mrs.\n                  Whitman has proof, too, from the \n                   University of Virginia that Poe\n                  was not expelled. He did not graduate simply because\n                  at that time the University conferred no degree. Poe\n                  had told her of his intention to write a pendant to\n                  his \"Domain of Arnheim,\" and after his death, when\n                  she first saw \"Landor's Cottage,\" she realized that\n                  he had introduced into it the delicate tints of the\n                  wallpaper he had noticed and praised in the room in\n                  which they had been sitting as they talked.","Both verses were allegedly delivered by Poe's\n                  departed spirit.","Enclosed in Item 340. There was a strange\n                  spiritual energy or effluence which seemed to\n                  surround Poe, acting on those en report with him. At\n                  one time she and Poe simultaneously received\n                  impressions of the original identity of the names\n                  Power ( \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's maiden\n                  name) and Poe.","Enclosed in Item 340. Poe saw her one July\n                  midnight in 1845; later he sent her anonymously the\n                  poem beginning \"I saw thee once --once only....\" A\n                  partially obscured date on the torn fly-leaf of an\n                  old family Bible fixes Mrs. Whitman's birth date,\n                  very likely, as 19 January 1803.","Enclosed in Item 340. Since she cannot live much\n                  longer, Mrs. Whitman wishes to put into Eveleth's\n                  hand a statement about one of \n                   Rufus Griswold's myths, a\n                  statement only once before put into writing and to\n                  but one person, \n                   Sallie E. Robins. Had she not\n                  wished her book about Poe to be entirely impersonal,\n                  she could long ago have refuted Griswold's story of\n                  Poe's riotous conduct at the house of a New England\n                  lady having made necessary the summoning of police.\n                  She writes a summary of Poe's visit to \n                   Providence during which he had to\n                  be cared for by a doctor at the home of \n                   William J. Pabodie.","Enclosed in Item 340. Davidson is grateful Eveleth\n                  has said in his memoranda in the Old Guard for June\n                  that much of Griswold's Memoir of Poe is untrue.","Enclosed in Item 141. If Mrs. Whitman is to be the\n                  memorist of either of the two forthcoming editions of\n                  Poe's works, Eveleth will furnish for her use Poe's\n                  \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   Thomas Dunn English, a letter\n                  about the Poe-English quarrel, and a statement about\n                  the conclusion of \"Marie Roget\" that Poe made to\n                  him.","Enclosed in Item 340. Strangely, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  just seen a copy of the Round Table containing\n                  Eveleth's paragraph about Poe's \"Marie Roget.\" Poe\n                  told her the fact Eveleth states [i.e., that the\n                  murderer had confessed] and said that the name of the\n                  young naval officer was Spencer.","Enclosed in Item 143. \n                   Walt Whitman is grateful for Mrs.\n                  Whitman's remarks relayed to him by O'Connor: \"I kept\n                  back nothing of all you wrote, except one line, the\n                  one in which \n                   Jeannie Channing was reported as\n                  saying that W. W. loved me better than anyone living,\n                  which I guess is absurd and mistaken.\" Mentions \n                   Eugene Benson's article on Poe\n                  in the Galaxy, December 1868.","Enclosed in Item 340. \n                   Maria Clemm said years ago that\n                  Poe was in \n                   Europe only once, with the \n                   John Allan s. Poe's brother was\n                  the one in the \n                   St. Petersburg affair, an episode\n                   Edgar Poe attributed to himself,\n                  a course in keeping with his mental bent. He cared\n                  not a button for the Greeks, and still less, if\n                  possible, for liberty.","Enclosed in Item 143. \"The personal interest Poe\n                  excites is due to his intellectual sincerity.\"","Wertenbaker's recollections of Poe's student days\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia. Dr. \n                   J. F. Harrison, Chairman of the\n                  Faculty, appended a note dated 1 August 1874,\n                  attesting to the validity of this statement.","Reports conversation with \n                   William Gowans, the secondhand\n                  book dealer who had boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poes in \n                   New York City : Poe \"was\n                  uniformly quiet, reticent, gentlemanly in demeanor\n                  and during the whole period he lived there, not the\n                  slightest trace of intoxication or dissipation in the\n                  illustrious writer.... [Poe] kept good hours.\"","\n                   William Gowans is dead. Latto\n                  offers a tribute to Poe. A note appended by Mrs.\n                  Whitman suggests that it was through the publication\n                  of her poem \"The Portrait\" that Latto became\n                  acquainted with her.","A New York Tribune article compares some of \n                   Charles Swinburne's\n                  irregularities to Poe's \"demoniac eccentricities.\"\n                  \"So long as \n                   C. F. Briggs \u0026 \n                   Tho[ma]s Dunn English are'to the\n                  fore,' any thing I could say here would be overborne\n                  by their vituperation, for I understand they are\n                  perfectly rabid on the subject of Poe's enormities\n                  \u0026 they are both connected with the \n                   New York press.\"","Enclosed in Item 143. \"The July `Westminster' will\n                  have an extended review of [ \n                   Walt Whitman ], favorable! This\n                  will be anguish for his American detractors. After\n                  all their efforts, one of the great British\n                  Quarterlies comes out for him. Eheu!\"","Enclosed in Item 143. Mentions \n                   Walt Whitman's \n                   American Institute poem, his\n                  \"Carol of Harvest,\" and \"The Mystic Trumpeter,\" and\n                  he adds that there is an article in Harper's on Poe's\n                  lack of earnestness. Mrs. Whitman adds a note:\n                  \"Article in Harper's Easy Chair praising \n                   Ellery Channing for his\n                  earnestness \u0026 saying that if Poe, who laughed at\n                  him was slipping out of sight it was for want of this\n                  very earnestness.\"","Enclosed in Item 340. Davidson comments on Poe's\n                  Eureka. He and Mrs. Whitman think that Eveleth's\n                  chirography almost identical with Poe's, with less\n                  ego-personality. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's is very readable. Stoddard has written\n                  Davidson since the article was published that if he\n                  had not personally seen Poe he does not know that he\n                  should believe in his existence.","In reply to his first letter, dated 20 December\n                  1873, Mrs. Whitman expresses her gratification at his\n                  efforts to write a truthful Memoir of Poe, offers her\n                  assistance, but fears he will find the facts of Poe's\n                  life so elusive, the dates so contradictory, the\n                  details so perverted by relentless enemies and\n                  injudicious friends that his task will be very\n                  difficult. Has given to \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard letters\n                  and documents which prove that Poe was not expelled\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia and that\n                  he wrote his first \"To Helen\" in memory of the\n                  beloved mother of one of his schoolmates. In his\n                  article on Poe in Harper's Monthly for September\n                  1872, Stoddard discredits both, quotes from her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics without\n                  acknowledgement, and now evades direct replies to her\n                  questions. Mrs. Whitman agrees with Ingram that \"The\n                  Fire Fiend\" is a forgery. Mentions: \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's proposed\n                  lecture on Poe, \n                   William J. Pabodie's refutation\n                  in the New York Tribune of 7 June 1852, \n                   Rufus Griswold's charge that Poe\n                  committed outrages in the house of a New England lady\n                  on the eve of his marriage to her, and the coolness\n                  or estrangement which Poe said existed between\n                  himself and his sister Rosalie.","The Secretary of the U. S. Legation reports that a\n                  search of the Legation papers from 1820 to 1830\n                  reveals no case involving \n                   Edgar A. Poe.","Academy records show that Poe was admitted as a\n                  cadet on 1 July 1830, was tried by a General\n                  Court-Martial during January 1831, and was dismissed\n                  from the Academy on 6 March of that year.","The books of the American Consulate have been\n                  searched and no record found of \n                   Edgar A. Poe having been detained\n                  in \n                   Russia.","Mrs. Whitman believes that Mrs. Clemm, not Poe,\n                  might have borrowed money from \"a distinguished lady\n                  of South Carolina.\" Quotes from Poe's letter to her,\n                  24 November 1848, explaining his conduct when \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller and \n                   Anne C. Lynch (Botta) called on\n                  him to retrieve \n                   Frances S. Osgood's letters.\n                  Relates a visit she had from Professor \n                   Thomas Wyatt and all she knows of\n                  The Conchologist's First Book and Poe's part in it.\n                  Does not think Poe wrote \"To Isadore,\" since he did\n                  not mark it in the two volumes of the  Broadway Journal  which he gave to her. Tells of \n                   James W. Davidson's attempts to\n                  clear Poe's name. \n                   George Eveleth is a loyal\n                  supporter of Poe and thinks \n                   Rufus Griswold fabricated the\n                  letter in which Poe is quoted as calling Eveleth \"a\n                  Yankee impertinent,\" for Poe knew Eveleth was a\n                  Marylander and Griswold did not. Will try to recover\n                  from \n                   William F. Gill the printed\n                  account of \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe. Both \n                   John P. Kennedy and \n                   J. H. B.Latrobe have assured\n                  Eveleth that they and the Committee did not award the\n                  Baltimore Saturday Visiter prize to Poe for his tale\n                  under \"anything like the circumstances\" given by\n                  Griswold.","Davidson offers help in getting books for Ingram.\n                  Graham's can be had at secondhand book dealers'\n                  shops. A book dealer has told him that he once had an\n                  English Grammar written by Poe. Mentions that he kept\n                  a personal diary during the Civil War and that all\n                  his books and memoranda were destroyed when General\n                  Sherman burned Columbia.","Mrs. Whitman tells Ingram that she is not able to\n                  place for publication advance sheets of his article\n                  on Poe. Discusses \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  correspondence and attitude toward Poe. Menttions:\n                  Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Mr. and Mrs.\n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, and the\n                  possibility of \n                   Rufus Griswold's having\n                  improperly reprinted Poe's articles on the New York\n                  literati.","Mrs. Whitman can have articles copied from\n                  American and English magazines for him. Offers to\n                  lend to him her two volumes of the  Broadway Journal; \n                  if she dies soon, as she thinks she may, she will see\n                  to it that they are sent to him as a gift. Discusses\n                  her own poetry and remarks that her poem \"Stanzas for\n                  Music\" undoubtedly suggested \"Annabel Lee\" to Poe.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Horace Greeley, \n                   Whitelaw Reid, Poe's favorite\n                  compositions being listed on the flyleaf of one of\n                  the  Broadway Journal  volumes, and the Atlantic's\n                  hostility toward Poe. Encloses copies of \"Sleeping\n                  Beauty\" and \"Cinderella,\" poems by Mrs. Whitman and\n                  her sister \n                   Anna Power.","History of the composition of Mrs. Whitman's poem\n                  \"Stanzas for Music.\" Gives an account of Poe's\n                  exemplary conduct at the \n                   University of Virginia, as\n                  written by \n                   John Willis of \n                   Orange County, Virginia.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   John Savage, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke, \n                   William F. Gill's\n                  irresponsibility, and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's error\n                  in saying that Poe attended the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  1825.","\n                   William F. Gill cannot find \n                   William Gowans' printed\n                  recollections of Poe. Mrs. Whitman lent him also a\n                  letter from \n                   Rufus Griswold to herself,\n                  written in the autumn of 1849, which was full of\n                  virulence and bitterness against Mrs. Clemm who had\n                  told Griswold that all of Mrs. Whitman's letters had\n                  been returned to her. \n                   Francis Wharton and \n                   Moreton Stille, in A Treatise on\n                  Medical Jurisprudence (1855), cite Poe's \"Murders in\n                  the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" as\n                  remarkable illustrations of the value of inductive\n                  reasoning and regret the author's early death and the\n                  causes which diverted his genius from the serious\n                  branches of study.","Mrs. Whitman trusts Ingram \"implicitly.\" She never\n                  spoke with Poe about his expedition to \n                   Greece. Quotes from a letter\n                  from Mrs. \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie written\n                  in 1859 to Mrs. \n                   Julia Deane Freeman in which she\n                  details \n                   John R. Thompson's stories about\n                  Poe's unhappy relations with the \n                   Allan family, his scandalous\n                  conduct in \n                   Richmond in 1848 and 1849, and\n                  his efforts to challenge \n                   John M. Daniel to a duel. Mrs.\n                  Clemm asked Mrs. Whitman for a sample of Poe's\n                  handwriting to give to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who did not have a line of it.","Mrs. Whitman has sent two photographs of Poe to\n                  Ingram. She encloses \n                   William Gowans' recollections of\n                  Poe, just returned by \n                   William F. Gill. Mentions: \n                   John Savage's article on Poe in\n                  the Democratic Review, \n                   Hiram Fuller, \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion, \n                   Robert Browning's \"Paracelsus,\"\n                  and \n                   James Clarence Mangan.","Mrs. Whitman encloses a photograph of Poe taken\n                  from the \"Ultima Thule\" daguerreotype. Comments on\n                  Poe's criticisms and critical abilities.","When \n                   Rufus Griswold visited Mrs.\n                  Whitman early in the summer of 1848, he appeared to\n                  be Poe's defender. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell gave Mrs. Whitman\n                  the letter she had received from Poe. Miss \n                   Maria J. McIntosh had heard Poe\n                  say gratifying things about Mrs. Whitman. When Poe\n                  sent her the anonymous poem beginning \"I saw thee\n                  once --once only,\" she replied, also anonymously,\n                  with six lines from her poem \"A Night in August.\"","Mrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  London Mirror for February is admirable, but she\n                  offers a few a corrections. Mrs. Botta (Anne C. Lynch ) is very much\n                  afraid of being socially compromised and likes to\n                  keep the peace with everyone. Mrs. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet still lives\n                  and would be implacable toward anyone who told the\n                  true story of her part in Poe's affairs. Poe's\n                  article on \n                   William Ellery Channing is not\n                  less amusing than true. Poe erred in calling him the\n                  son of the distinguished clergyman of the same name.\n                  He was his nephew.","Enclosed in Item 131. Mrs. Clemm told Davidson\n                  that Poe never left the \n                   United States after his boyhood\n                  trip to \n                   England.","Mrs. Whitman doubts the stories about Poe's having\n                  three wives and his mother having been a widow when\n                  she married \n                   David Poe. Poe himself told 1874\n                  her that he had allowed the lines to Eliza to be\n                  republished as addressed to \n                   Frances S. Osgood. [Items 88,\n                  90, 130 enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 133. Gill asks Mrs. Whitman to\n                  write a personal sketch of Poe which will help him in\n                  the defense of Poe that he is composing.","Mrs. Whitman thinks \n                   William F. Gill's ambition\n                  exceeds his ability. She compares daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe that were made in \n                   Providence, offers an account of\n                  how she wrote her poem \"Lines to Arcturus,\" and\n                  expresses her feeling that \"To Isadore\" was not\n                  written by Poe. [Item 132 enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman will write for Ingram's private\n                  satisfaction only the story of her acquaintance and\n                  engagement to Poe.","If a book of her poems which she sent to Ingram\n                  had not been lost, Mrs. Whitman would send the two\n                  volumes of the  Broadway Journal,  which Ingram could\n                  keep until the breaking of \"the seventh seal.\" She\n                  looks forward to death as the hour of triumph. She\n                  discusses Poe's relations with Mrs. \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard,\n                  Mrs. Whitman's family's attitudes towards Poe, and\n                  her engagement to marry him. She mentions \n                   Henry T. Tuckerman and \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, sends a\n                  German sketch of Poe and a translation of \"The Raven\"\n                  which has Poe's autograph, and again expresses her\n                  conviction that \"To Isadore\" was not written by\n                  Poe.","Ingram must not use Poe's remarks about Mrs. \n                   Jane Stith Stanard in his letter\n                  to Mrs. Whitman of 1 October 1848, or publish any of\n                  her other letters from Poe during her lifetime. \n                   William F. Gill is writing a\n                  refutation of all the calumnies against Poe; yet he\n                  did not know that Mrs. \n                   Frances S. Osgood's\n                  reminiscences of Poe were to be found in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir! She has\n                  written a peremptory letter to Gill asking for the\n                  return of her Poe biographical materials.","Mrs. Whitman discusses Poe's pencilled words in\n                  the  Broadway Journal,  the vivid and lifelike dreams\n                  said by him to have preceded his compositions, and\n                  daguerreotypes of Poe. \n                   John Willis said that Poe's room\n                  at the \n                   University of Virginia was\n                  covered with drawings. When \n                   William J. Pabodie died in 1870,\n                  he willed to her Poe's letter to him of 4 December\n                  1848; she gave it to \n                   Thomas C. Latto who has now\n                  returned it to her for Ingram to have copied. Mrs.\n                  Whitman denies that Poe borrowed money from \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet and urges\n                  Ingram to use caution in what he writes about the\n                  alleged incident. She writes of Poe's attitudes\n                  toward \n                   John Allan, the first and second\n                  Mrs. Allan, and his sister Rosalie. And she sends\n                  both volumes of the  Broadway Journal  to Ingram as a\n                  gift. Mentions: \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, \n                   Evert A. Duyckinck, and \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  poetry. [Item 53 enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman trusts Ingram's heart and intellect\n                  but fears his impetuosity in his work on Poe. Mrs. \n                   Maria Clemm had written that Poe\n                  was in \n                   Richmond only once after Virginia\n                  died. Tells the story of Poe's leaving out the last\n                  stanza of \"Ulalume\" when it was republished in the\n                  Providence Journal. Thinks Ingram's paper on Poe in\n                  the Temple Bar (June 1874) is very fine, but again\n                  she suggests corrections. Poe had no consumptive\n                  tendencies; he died unquestionably of inflammation of\n                  the brain. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and \n                   Rosalie Poe. [Items 66 and 89\n                  enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 140. Davidson thinks Ingram's\n                  article on Poe in the Temple Bar will be fatal to \n                   Rufus Griswold.","Mrs. Whitman has never seen a ghost but once saw a\n                  beautiful luminous hand write for her three initials,\n                  which she still keeps. Retells Poe's story of his\n                  devotion to \n                   Jane (\"Helen\") Stith Stanard and\n                  of his lonely vigils at her grave. Thinks that Poe's\n                  \"Lines to M. L. S.\" were addressed to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster (Mrs.\n                  Shelton). Ingram may use for publication \n                   Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie's\n                  letter to \n                   Julia Deane Freeman. Quotes from\n                   Maunsell B. Field's book about\n                  Poe's lectures on the universe and his interview with\n                  Putnam about publishing it. Mentions: \n                   Winwood Reade's article on \n                   Charles Swinburne in the Galaxy\n                  (15 March 1857), \n                   Marguerite St. Leon Loud, the\n                  American Metropolitan Magazine, discrepancies in\n                  dates assigned for Poe's birth. [Item 139\n                  enclosed.]","Mrs. Whitman cannot find old numbers of Graham's\n                  Magazine. Mentions \n                   James Parton's sketch of Poe in\n                  the New York Ledger. [Item 102 enclosed.]","Enclosed in Item 144. Ingram's disclosures in his\n                  Temple Bar article are astounding. What a reprobate \n                   Rufus Griswold was!","\n                   William J. Pabodie committed\n                  suicide in 1870, just after inheriting $100,000 from\n                  his brother. \n                   William F. Gill is scheduled to\n                  give a special series of dramatic readings in \n                   Boston. Mrs. Whitman tells the\n                  story of having read \"Ulalume\" in the Whig Review in\n                  December 1847 and of how one day when she and Poe\n                  were in the \n                   Athenaeum Library, she asked him\n                  if he knew the author. He turned, took a bound volume\n                  of the magazine, and wrote his name beneath the\n                  printed poem. Nearly twenty-six years later, she\n                  again found the volume in the library stacks. Poe had\n                  then agreed with her that the poem would be better\n                  without its last stanza and had so prepared it for\n                  republication in the Providence Journal. Mentions \n                   William D. O'Connor's defense of\n                   Walt Whitman, The Good Grey\n                  Poet.","After meeting \n                   Walt Whitman when he visited the\n                  Channings in \n                   Providence, Mrs. Whitman has\n                  overcome somewhat her repugnance for his writings,\n                  but she has torn out a third of the volume of his\n                  poems that he gave to her. A deadly enemy wrote the\n                  notice of Poe in Allibone's Dictionary. Discusses\n                  paintings and photographs of herself. Mentions: \n                   Cephas G. Thompson, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, and \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne.","Poe autographs are very rare. Mrs. Whitman is\n                  unable to point out any letter in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of Poe\n                  as authentic. Though she has reason to believe many\n                  of them are not, it is difficult to prove. Cuts the\n                  Preface and Index from her autographed copy of Poe's\n                  The Raven and Other Poems and encloses them to\n                  Ingram. \n                   William E. Burton has been dead\n                  many years. Mrs. Whitman relates her visit to the Poe\n                  cottage in 1856. Miss \n                   Anna Blackwell boarded at the\n                  cottage for several weeks in 1847. Mentions: Poe's\n                  reading of \"The Raven\" at one of \n                   Anne Lynch's (Mrs. Botta)\n                  soirees, \n                   James T. Fields, \n                   Thomas C. Latto, \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary R. Mitford, \n                   Rosalie Poe, and \n                   Clarence Mangan.","Could Mrs. Whitman not edit a new and complete\n                  edition of Poe's works? Mrs. Whitman commented on the\n                  margin: \"Could I not discover the longitude or square\n                  of the circle!!!\" O'Connor expresses his faith in\n                  Ingram.","The mournful heritage of madness in Ingram's\n                  household creates a closer bond of sympathy between\n                  him and Mrs. Whitman, for she has long been\n                  subservient to the fluctuating moods of her dear\n                  sister, Anna, whose insanity compels her to lead a\n                  life of comparative seclusion, or to have all social\n                  relations obstructed and complicated. Mrs. Whitman\n                  describes \n                   William D. O'Connor's\n                  personality and official situation in \n                   Washington, D. C., Poe's having\n                  made two versions of the last line of \"Annabel Lee,\"\n                  the identity of M. L. S., and \"Landor's Cottage\" as a\n                  pendant to Poe's \"The Domain of Arnheim.\"","\n                   Rosalie Poe did not know she had\n                  a brother or brothers until a few years before\n                  Edgar's death and can give Ingram no information\n                  about him. Begs for money to relieve her\n                  destitution.","Mrs. Whitman worries about Ingram's mental and\n                  emotional disturbances over his work on Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm told \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis that Poe had\n                  written \"Annabel Lee\" for her, and \n                   Frances S. Osgood was openly\n                  scornful at the idea. Mrs. Whitman has no doubt her\n                  own \"Stanzas for Music\" called forth Poe's poem as an\n                  expression to her of undying love and remembrance.\n                  She relates in detail the painful scenes in her home\n                  when she parted from Poe. Mentions: \n                   James W. Davidson, \n                   William J. Pabodie, \n                   John Nelson Arnold, and \n                   Anna Blackwell.","Senator \n                   William Sprague's sister, Mary\n                  Anna (Mrs. \n                   Frank W. Latham ), has found two\n                  volumes of Graham's Magazine, and the March 1850\n                  number carries the longsought letter of \n                   George R. Graham to \n                   N. P. Willis in defense of Poe!\n                  Mrs. Whitman will copy it \"verbatim\" for Ingram if\n                  not allowed to cut it from the magazine. Also, in\n                  this volume are two articles by \n                   Thomas A. Wyatt, of Conchology\n                  fame.","Powell describes \n                   Rosalie Poe's destitute\n                  condition, her lack of mental ability, \n                   Neilson Poe's want of interest\n                  in her, and \n                   Edgar Poe's grave being level\n                  with the ground.","Mrs. Whitman encloses MS. copy of \n                   George R. Graham's 1850 letter\n                  to \n                   N. P. Willis. When \n                   Thomas C. Clarke came to see her\n                  in \n                   New York City in 1859, he and\n                  Graham rode together on the omnibus; Graham was much\n                  pleased over Mrs. Whitman's defense of Poe.","Mrs. Whitman encloses copies of excerpts from \n                   Eugene Benson's article, \"Poe\n                  and Hawthorne,\" from the Galaxy, December 1868. She\n                  hopes that Ingram can obtain \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' permission to\n                  use a reproduction of her daguerreotype of Poe in his\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. Why does not Mrs.\n                  Lewis like \n                   Maria Clemm ? \"Annabel Lee\" is an\n                  expression of Poe's remembrance of Mrs. Whitman.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Frances S. Osgood and Poe, Poe's\n                  habit of writing only short letters, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   George W. Eveleth, Poe's\n                  contributions to Graham's Magazine in the\n                  January-July 1842 volume, and woodcuts of the \n                   University of Virginia in\n                  Harper's for May 1872.","Mrs. Whitman is glad to give the two volumes of\n                  the  Broadway Journal  to Ingram; her copies of the\n                  1845 edition of Poe's poems and of Eureka are to be\n                  his, too. She offers to share a lock of Poe's hair\n                  with Ingram. The palpable forgery \"MS. Found in a\n                  Barn\" demonstrates the interest still evoked by Poe's\n                  name. Poe's friends have declined \n                   George W. Childs' offer to erect\n                  a monument over Poe's grave.","Official from the British Consulate writes that\n                  the Reverend \n                   George W. Powell of \n                   Baltimore is willing to answer\n                  questions about \n                   Rosalie Poe and that Powell\n                  believes that if he had time to do so, he could put\n                  his hands upon \"many\" unpublished letters of Poe.\n                  Laments the disgraceful condition of Poe's grave.","\n                   Anna Blackwell described to Mrs.\n                  Whitman the interior of the Poe cottage, the two\n                  parlor tables made by Poe and covered with green\n                  baize held with brass-headed nails. \n                   Jane E. Locke visited the Poe\n                  cottage in June 1848. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was not a true\n                  friend of Poe if she did endorse \n                   Rufus Griswold's estimate of his\n                  intercourse with \"men.\" Mrs. Whitman has been told\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm professed to believe\n                  Rosalie was the child of the nurse who had charge of\n                  her in her infancy. Mrs. Clemm did not inspire Mrs.\n                  Whitman with confidence in her sincerity, but she did\n                  love Poe and Virginia, and Poe believed in her, at\n                  least. Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Ingram's\n                  sickness and her own, \n                   George W. Eveleth and the\n                  \"continuation\" of \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" \n                   George W. Powell, and \n                   Rosalie Poe.","\n                   Neilson Poe is a lawyer and any\n                  information he might give about Edgar will be\n                  authentic. \n                   John P. Kennedy's letters from\n                  Poe will come to the \n                   Peabody Institute upon Mrs.\n                  Kennedy's death.","Rosalie begs Ingram for financial help. She\n                  encloses a clipping from a \n                   Boston newspaper which will\n                  confirm her destitution.","Ingram has been sick in \n                   London and Mrs. Whitman in \n                   Providence. This note is simply\n                  to keep lines of communication open.","Mrs. Whitman does not wonder that \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis thought Poe \"an\n                  angel.\" Despite his irregularities, Mrs. Whitman\n                  always felt that he was essentially noble, gentle,\n                  and good. \n                   George W. Eveleth writes that Poe\n                  said he meant \"The Mystery of Marie Roget\" to mystify\n                  the reader. Mrs. Whitman has written to \n                   John Neal. She knows \"by\n                  instinct\" that Poe was descended from the Le Poers.\n                  Her relatives thought that Mrs. Whitman's father\n                  strongly resembled \n                   George Poe of \n                   Georgetown. She agrees that\n                  Ingram was appointed for his Poe work; he is equipped\n                  to be Poe's champion as no other ever was or could\n                  be. She has only five copies of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics left.\n                  Mentions: Ingram's article on Poe's early poems in\n                  Every Saturday, \n                   James W. Davidson, Reverend \n                   George W. Powell.","Neal cannot remember when or where his defense of\n                  Poe was published. A note from Mrs. Whitman on the\n                  back of this letter accompanies a newspaper clipping\n                  announcing the death of \n                   Samuel Masury, \n                   Providence daguerreotypist.","Gives Ingram permission to have her house in \n                   Stoke Newington photographed for\n                  his work. There have been many changes in it since\n                  her father took it.","\n                   William D. O'Connor thinks\n                  Ingram's article in the August Eclectic, from the\n                  Temple Bar, not savage enough on \n                   Rufus Griswold. Three Baltimore\n                  editors are roused by the renewed interest in Poe.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has just seen for the first time a copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems, recently\n                  purchased by \n                   Caleb Harris, who clearly\n                  recalls having seen an allusion to a volume of poems\n                  called Tamerlane and published in \n                   Boston. She offers a critical\n                  estimate of \n                   James Hannay's edition of Poe's\n                  poems (London, 1853). She reports that \n                   Caleb Harris's consternation\n                  over her having cut the pages from Poe's presentation\n                  copy of his 1845 edition of poems has caused her to\n                  promise to give him the book when Ingram returns the\n                  leaves. Mrs. Whitman concludes cryptically that if\n                  she \"had never seen Poe intoxicated, [she would]\n                  never have consented to marry him; had he kept his\n                  promise never again to taste wine, [she would] never\n                  have broken the engagement.\" Mentions: article by \n                   M. J. Lamb in Appleton's Journal,\n                  18 July 1874, about Poe's house at Fordham; \n                   Leslie Stephen's disparaging\n                  remarks about Poe and praise of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne in Fraser; \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Ralph Waldo Emerson, \n                   Neilson Poe, bad illustrations\n                  in Redfield's edition of Poe's works; and articles in\n                  St. Paul's (November and December 1873) by \n                   Roden Noel on Byron; Poe's\n                  detractors being greatly stirred in \n                   Baltimore.","Mrs. Whitman encloses newsclippings received from \n                   William D. O'Connor about \n                   Rosalie Poe's death in \n                   Washington, DC. She thinks that\n                  Ingram's efforts to raise money for her must have\n                  cheered her last moments.","\n                   Maria Clemm never mentioned \n                   Rosalie Poe in any of her letters\n                  to Mrs. Whitman. She relates an account of an evening\n                  spent with \n                   Phoebe Cary and \n                   Alice Cary and comments upon \n                   Mary Clemmer Ames' book about\n                  them. Mentions: Poe's popularity in Germany, \n                   James W. Davidson, Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight, \n                   Bret Harte, \n                   George Poe.","Mrs. Whitman's young friend, \n                   Rose Peckham, leaves \n                   Providence to study art in \n                   Paris and will call upon Ingram\n                  in \n                   London. \n                   Thomas C. Latto has received his\n                  autograph Poe letter returned by Ingram.","Poe was a great favorite among his classmates and\n                  was remarkable for the quickness with which he\n                  prepared all his recitations.","Mrs. Whitman believes in the stars and the great\n                  truths of the occult sciences. She once made an\n                  anagram of her name, \n                   Sarah Helen Poer : \"Ah Seraph\n                  Lenore.\" To have heard Poe read \"Ulalume\" or \"The\n                  Bridal Ballad\" is a never-to-be-forgotten memory. She\n                  is enjoying this summer beyond any in her life; she\n                  has unmistakable \"tokens\" of the presence of loved\n                  ones ever near. Mentions: illustrations in various\n                  editions of Poe's works, \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, Griswold's\n                  marriage, an article on Poe in the Southern Magazine\n                  for August, \n                   William F. Gill's lecturing,\n                  publication of Gill's The Martyred Church, and Gill's\n                  fear that Mrs. Whitman will think he has plagiarized\n                  one of her poems from her translation of \n                   Ludwig Uhland's \"Lost\n                  Church.\"","Browne defends Poe's character, attacks \n                   Rufus Griswold and \n                   James Russell Lowell vehemently\n                  for their treatment of Poe, tells Ingram the story of\n                  drugging and cooping of voters in \n                   Baltimore, and offers to assist\n                  Ingram in Poe's defence.","Donaldson, an aeronaut, has tried and proved Poe's\n                  theory of \"staying\" a balloon in mid-air. Mrs.\n                  Whitman notes on the back of this letter that \n                   Washington Harrison Donaldson was\n                  engaged by \n                   P. T. Barnum to make thirty\n                  successive balloon ascensions to determine the wind,\n                  in view of an ocean balloon voyage to be\n                  undertaken.","Valentine describes Poe's personal appearance. He\n                  has a portion of a Poe MS. given to him by \n                   John R. Thompson. Valentine is\n                  now busy modeling a recumbent marble figure of\n                  General \n                   Robert E. Lee. When time\n                  permits, he will perhaps model a bust of Poe from a\n                  daguerreotype.","A woman's married name is not to be used in\n                  evolving anagrams that reveal the secrets of her\n                  destiny. Mrs. Whitman is delighted to learn from\n                  Ingram that his name means \"Son of the Raven.\" She\n                  thinks her \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics will be\n                  better understood later as revealing one dominant\n                  phase of Poe's genius. \n                   William F. Gill is disturbed that\n                  Ingram's Memoir will take the wind out of his sails,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman believes Gill already has too much\n                  wind for his amount of ballast on board. She did not\n                  recognize \n                   Rufus Griswold when she met him\n                  briefly at \n                   Alice Cary's home in \n                   New York ; his appearance was\n                  much altered, and he turned away in confusion. Gill\n                  claims to have got from \n                   George R. Graham much fresh\n                  information that is damaging to Griswold and says\n                  that he has a magazine article prepared that is very\n                  strong against Griswold. Mrs. Whitman directs Ingram\n                  to destroy or keep anything she sends to him, unless\n                  she expressly requests its return. Mentions: \n                   Rose Peckham, Ingram's advice\n                  about a new edition of \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics, \n                   John M. Daniel's powerful and\n                  graphic delineation of Poe, \n                   Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gresset's\n                  Vert-Vert, \n                   Jane (Helen) Stith Stanard, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's secret\n                  hostility to Poe, and \n                   William Wertenbaker's refutation\n                  of stories about Poe's dissolute habits and expulsion\n                  from the \n                   University of Virginia.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman comments upon\n                  reproductions of photographs of Poe in Harper's taken\n                  from engravings.","Didier knows almost certainly where Poe was in\n                  1831, 1832, and 1833. He has information about Poe's\n                  brother, about Poe's family in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe in \n                   Richmond and at the \n                   University of Virginia. He knows\n                  the exact date and place of Poe's birth and has in\n                  his possession a copy of a MS. poem by Poe never\n                  printed. Didier offers to sell all this to Ingram for\n                  $100.","\n                   Caleb Harris will send his copy\n                  of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems for Ingram's use.\n                  Mrs. Whitman will inquire about \n                   Edward Coote Pinckney's\n                  poems.","Neal recalls his associations with Poe, including\n                  a copy of Poe's letter to him of 4 June 1840. Text in\n                  Letters 1: 137.","Donohoe has given Ingram's letter to Reverend \n                   George W. Powell and declines to\n                  be of further assistance in Ingram's quest for\n                  information.","Poe did not die drunk, as the world believes.","The New York Tribune has a long notice of Ingram's\n                  forthcoming edition of Poe's works. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris \"feels sure\"\n                  there was an 1827 edition of Poe's poems, and he\n                  thinks \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in the Aldine on Poe was written with malicious\n                  intent. Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight reports\n                  from \n                   Germany that students there pour\n                  over Poe's works. \n                   George Ripley noticed Mrs.\n                  Whitman's poems in the Tribune, 14 November 1853.","Key has no recollection of Poe's having attended\n                  his class in mathematics at the \n                   University of Virginia.\n                  Professor \n                   George Blaettermann is dead.\n                  Professor \n                   George Long is alive and\n                  hearty.","Mrs. Whitman has received the first volume of\n                  Ingram's edition of Poe's works and thinks the Memoir\n                  cannot fail to refute \n                   Rufus Griswold's fabrications. \n                   John Nelson Arnold, the artist,\n                  admires the reproduction of Poe's portrait. Senator \n                   Henry Bowen Anthony, who knew\n                  Poe, thinks the portrait fine.","Mrs. Whitman suggests a few changes and offers\n                  gentle criticisms of Ingram's Memoir of Poe. She\n                  gives a character sketch of \n                   William J. Pabodie.","Mrs. Nichols identifies \"M.L.S.\" as the former \n                   Marie Louise Shew, now the wife\n                  of Dr. \n                   Ronald S. Houghton. \n                   William E. Burton and \n                   George R. Graham are dead. She\n                  will tell Ingram many things about Poe that she does\n                  not care to write.","Morison encloses copies of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks still lives in \n                   Baltimore. Poe's father was\n                  disowned by his family because he married an actress.\n                   Neilson Poe planned in 1860 to\n                  write a Memoir of Edgar but never wrote anything. He\n                  has told Morison that a single glass of wine would\n                  set Edgar's brain on fire, that he took care of Edgar\n                  in his last sickness, had him suitably buried, and\n                  ordered a tombstone that was destroyed by a railroad\n                  car that jumped the track, that Poe's brother,\n                  William Henry, was even more a genius than Edgar,\n                  that it was William Henry who went to Greece and\n                  Russia and got into trouble, not Edgar, and that\n                  Edgar and Virginia were first married in \n                   Christ's Church in \n                   Baltimore by the Reverend \n                   John Johns. Though the true\n                  story of Edgar's death has never been told, Neilson\n                  might not be willing to tell it. In her letters to\n                  Neilson, Mrs. Clemm denies that Edgar was ever\n                  unfaithful to Virginia and that he attempted to\n                  seduce the second Mrs. Allan.","\n                   Maria Clemm's maternal love and\n                  fidelity to Poe cannot be questioned. Letter\n                  mentions: \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), \n                   Sarah J. Hale, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, \n                   William E. Burton, and \n                   John Brougham.","Mrs. Whitman offers criticisms of Ingram's Memoir\n                  by both \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris and herself.\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett, when a\n                  partner in the publishing firm of \n                   Bartlett and Welford, lived on\n                  the same street as Poe in \n                   New York. He never saw Poe\n                  stimulated by anything other than strong coffee,\n                  which he drank freely. \n                   Frances S. Osgood was an intimate\n                  friend of the Bartletts, and Poe often visited them\n                  when she was staying in their home. Poe told Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he was born on 19 January, but did not\n                  give the year.","Valentine continues his search for Poe\n                  biographical materials. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  disinclined to help, but he will try to get Dr. \n                   Richard C. Ambler and \n                   Thomas Bolling to write out their\n                  recollections of Poe. Valentine has a life-size\n                  crayon drawing of Poe's head made from a\n                  daguerreotype. Mentions \n                   Ebenezer Burling.","Mrs. Whitman has broken off relations with \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith and\n                  believes Mrs. Smith relied on her imagination for the\n                  \"facts\" in her sketch of Poe. Mrs. Whitman remembers \n                   Mary Gove Nichols and her novel\n                  Mary Lindsey [Mary Lyndon]. She is glad to know that\n                  Poe's \"M.L.S.\" was \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton). Dr. \n                   Abraham H. Okie, who met Poe at\n                  Mrs. Whitman's home, thinks Ingram's portrait good\n                  but not so handsome as Poe was. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has given\n                  her his partner Welford's address; he might furnish\n                  new information. Mentions: \n                   Anna Blackwell, \n                   Anne Lynch Botta, Dr. \n                   Max E. Lazarus, and hotels in \n                   Providence where Poe stayed.","The revised edition of \n                   Rufus Griswold's Poets of\n                  America gives \n                   Frederick W. Thomas' death as\n                  1864.","Conway's cousin, \n                   John M. Daniel, had an article\n                  in the Southern Literary Messenger on Poe's death.\n                  Poe was generally looked upon as \"a hard case,\" for\n                  he borrowed sums of money that he knew he could not\n                  repay; in such matters he had no principle.","\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris found in \n                   New York a copy of the 1829\n                  edition of Poe's poems and hired a copyist to make a\n                  list of the contents which Mrs. Whitman copies and\n                  encloses to Ingram. \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry proves there was an 1827 edition\n                  also. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Revised\n                  Memoir of Poe contains an account of Poe's having\n                  bought and charged to \n                   John Allan seventeen broadcloth\n                  coats. \n                   Maria Clemm's assertions in\n                  reference to Longfellow should be taken cum grano.\n                  Mrs. Whitman wishes Ingram's Memoir of Poe had been\n                  less personal. Perhaps she will eventually entrust to\n                  Ingram all of her letters from Poe.","Mrs. Whitman criticizes \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' reminiscences\n                  of Poe which Ingram has reprinted in part: there was\n                  no restlessness in his movements or features, a\n                  calmness of eye and gesture, self-control and poise,\n                  yes. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems are not complete, since he has\n                  omitted the first \"To Helen.\" \"For Annie\" was written\n                  after Poe had succumbed to temptation in \n                   Lowell, MA, and had been nursed\n                  by \n                   Annie Richmond ; the poem was\n                  first published in a \n                   Boston paper in 1849. \n                   Rufus Griswold's reported offer\n                  of $500 for a certain lady's correspondence with Poe\n                  can be accounted for because it often has been said\n                  that \n                   Maria Clemm left a letter from \n                   Frances S. Osgood where it could\n                  be seen by a visitor. Mrs. Whitman encloses a parody\n                  of \"The Bells\" which she assumes to be \"a fling\" at\n                  Stoddard's \"Grecian Flute.\"","Miss Houghton's mother is willing to help Ingram\n                  by pointing out false statements in \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir. \n                   Maria Clemm lived in their\n                  household until the publication of Poe's works by\n                  Griswold gave her support. She encloses as a gift\n                  Poe's letter to \n                   Marie Louise Shew (Mrs.\n                  Houghton), dated 29 January 1847 [Item 32].","Mrs. Whitman points out errors in \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Poe's Tamerlane is\n                  listed in \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry; there is an article on The\n                  Conchologist's First Book in the Home Journal. \n                   William F. Gill says that \n                   George R. Graham is alive; Ingram\n                  says that he is dead. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris lists four\n                  books published by \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis and signed with\n                  three versions of her name.","Mrs. Oakes Smith's thirty-page sketch of Poe\n                  amounts to an analysis of his mentality. She met \n                   Rufus Griswold and accused him of\n                  having scalped Poe and taken his life. Poe had a warm\n                  attachment to \n                   Eliza White and was to have\n                  married her. He did not \"claim\" Virginia as his wife\n                  for two years after they were married. She mentions \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller.","Mrs. Houghton encloses Poe's letter to her uncle, \n                   Hiram Barney, ca. 1847. She\n                  diagnosed Poe's sickness as lesion of the brain which\n                  produced insanity when stimulated; Dr. \n                   Valentine Mott confirmed this.\n                  Poe dictated to her incidents of his past, including\n                  a part of a poem to her called \"The Beloved\n                  Physician,\" which he later finished and she bought\n                  for $25. She offered to pay \n                   Rufus Griswold to change his\n                  Memoir of Poe, leaving her watch and diamond bracelet\n                  with him as security; he later said that the book\n                  would sell best as it was and that Longfellow and \n                   Maria Clemm approved of it or\n                  were reconciled to it. Later, Mrs. Clemm sold the\n                  bracelet, returned to her by Griswold, for $300\n                  (though this is difficult to believe because it was\n                  worth $500), and tried to find Mrs. Houghton in order\n                  to return the watch. Poe \"often\" said that he had\n                  never prospered by \"honest\" writing because \"when he\n                  wrote a really honest criticism of any author or\n                  work, he made himself enemies either from the\n                  publishers or the authors.\" He once predicted that\n                  Longfellow would coldly stab his reputation after his\n                  death. Poe showed anger when Mrs. Clemm called on\n                  Griswold and accepted favors from him. Mrs. Houghton\n                  bought \n                   Virginia Poe's coffin, grave\n                  clothes, and Edgar's mourning suit. After Virginia's\n                  death, she persuaded a gentleman to start a\n                  collection for Poe and Mrs. Clemm; General \n                   Winfield Scott contributed $5.\n                  She has found a copy of Poe's Tales published by \n                   Wiley and Putnam in 1845 and will\n                  send it and a copy of The Raven and Other Poems if\n                  Ingram wishes her to do so. She tells the stories of\n                  Poe's writing \"The Bells\" at her house, of \n                   Virginia Poe giving to her a\n                  portrait of Poe (since stolen) and a little jewel\n                  case that belonged to his mother, and of the\n                  miniature of Poe's mother which he possessed being\n                  saved at the hospital when he died. Poe never asked\n                  Griswold for money, but Mrs. Clemm did. Mrs. Houghton\n                  told Poe that he must find a woman strong enough and\n                  fond enough of him to manage his affairs or he faced\n                  sudden death. She saw Poe intoxicated only once,\n                  after he had dined with Griswold; he was not given to\n                  drink until madness had begun from other causes; and\n                  he was \"not a sensualist in his mature manhood.\" She\n                  has the MSS. of \"To Mrs. M.L.S.\" and the valentine to\n                  Marie Louise. Poe's old military cloak was used to\n                  cover Virginia during her last sickness, and Poe wore\n                  it to her funeral. She dislikes \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.","Mrs. Nichols urges Ingram to do justice to \n                   Maria Clemm in his biography of\n                  Poe. Mentions \n                   John Neal.","Mrs. Nichols suggests corrections for Ingram's\n                  Memoir. Poe's sacrifice of his literary conscience in\n                  praising \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' poems was\n                  justified by his gratitude for favors received from\n                  her. Poe asked \n                   Rufus Griswold to be literary\n                  executor. She will write her recollections of Poe for\n                  Ingram's use.","The Poe family in \n                   Baltimore is now influential. \n                   Neilson Poe is said to have\n                  important documents about Edgar. A monument is to be\n                  erected over Poe's grave.","Enclosed in Item 197. Hopkins tried to persuade\n                  Poe in 1848 to omit pantheistic elements from his\n                  Eureka, but Poe refused, saying, \"My whole nature\n                  utterly revolts at the idea that there is any Being\n                  in the Universe superior to myself!\" He and Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton on one\n                  occasion found Poe \"crazy-drunk\" and took him home to\n                  Fordham, leaving $5 with \n                   Maria Clemm for immediate\n                  necessities. Poe thought that the Jesuit fathers at \n                   Fordham College were highly\n                  cultivated gentlemen and scholars because they\n                  smoked, drank, and played cards like gentlemen and\n                  never said a word about religion.","\n                   Anna Blackwell, not Elizabeth,\n                  boarded with \n                   Maria Clemm at Fordham to rest\n                  from her literary labors, the cottage having been\n                  recommended by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, who headed a\n                  water-cure establishment in \n                   New York. It was Anna, who seems\n                  not to have been friendly to Poe, who gave Mrs.\n                  Whitman Poe's letter to her of 14 June 1848. Mrs.\n                  Whitman is certain that Ingram printed nothing\n                  without her implied authority. Mentions: articles in\n                  the Examiner, the Saturday Review, the Spectator; \n                   William F. Gill's blunders with\n                  the Poe materials he received from Mrs. Whitman; \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's\n                  Philobiblion article on Poe; another in Hearth and\n                  Home by \n                   A. B. Harris.","Poe was chameleon-like, taking on his coloring\n                  from those about him. Mrs. Oakes Smith encloses her\n                  thirty-page sketch of Poe.","A friend has dissuaded \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris from paying\n                  $50 for the 1829 edition of Poe's poems. Harris will\n                  send his copy of the 1831 edition to Ingram within a\n                  fortnight.","\n                   Marie Louise Barney married first\n                  Dr. \n                   Joel Shew, then Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton. Poe went\n                  intoxicated to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's home,\n                  followed by a crowd of boys, which caused his\n                  engagement to her to be broken. Mrs. Whitman took\n                  money from her mother to pay his way out of town.","Enclosed in Item 226. Hopkins remembers \n                   Thomas Dunn English as a\n                  scoundrel. He has written Dr. \n                   Caleb Sprague Henry, editor of\n                  the New York Review, to inquire about Poe's\n                  connection with that publication.","Enclosed in Item 226. Poe never was \"engaged as a\n                  writer on the New York Review\"; he contributed one\n                  article on his own account.","\n                   Caleb Fiske Harris has sent\n                  Ingram his copy of the 1831 edition of Poe's poems. \n                   Edmund Gosse's criticism of\n                  Poe's poetry in the Examiner (27 January 1875) is\n                  presumptuous; he would appreciate \"Ulalume\" if he\n                  understood its weird symbolism. Mentions: Ingram's\n                  article in the International Review and the\n                  Athenaeum's notice of his edition of Poe's works.","\n                   Mary Star was loyal to Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm, but Poe spoke of\n                  her with scorn as being married to a merchant-tailor\n                  and content with her lot.","Because everyone knew who it was Poe had praised\n                  so extravagantly in \"To M. L. S--,\" Mrs. Houghton did\n                  not want him to publish \"The Beloved Physician.\" \n                   Rufus Griswold wanted it at one\n                  time, and if he got it he must have suppressed it out\n                  of enmity to her. Mrs. Houghton encloses MSS. of \"To\n                  Marie Louise\" and another valentine Poe sent to her\n                  \"a year\" later. The day before she died, \n                   Virginia Poe took a worn letter\n                  from her portfolio, written by the second Mrs. Allan,\n                  in which she acknowledged that she alone had been\n                  responsible for \n                   John Allan's neglect of Poe\n                  because she thought Poe really might be blood kin to\n                  Allan. Griswold must have gotten this letter along\n                  with Poe's other papers. She has found in a vase some\n                  leaves from the journal she kept while Poe was sick.\n                  Poe laughed at the perplexity people showed over the\n                  identity of the persons to whom his poems were\n                  written.","Mrs. Whitman does not object to her book \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics being\n                  called her \"finest poem.\" She cautions Ingram to keep\n                  cool and not to provoke a fight with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard. Last\n                  week's Nation has critical reviews of both Ingram's\n                  and Stoddard's Memoirs of Poe. \n                   John Russell Bartlett has made a\n                  copy of \n                   Anna Blackwell's letter from\n                  Poe; Mrs. Whitman will copy it verbatim for Ingram\n                  [Item 33]. \n                   Maria Clemm did not mention \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton to\n                  Mrs. Whitman.","Nichols returns \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's book\n                  which he thinks a shabby and nasty biography.","Poe was mortified over \n                   Maria Clemm's accepting money\n                  from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, which obliged\n                  him to praise her verse in print; he fled the house\n                  to escape her. He had a bundle of his mother's\n                  letters and two sketches, one of \n                   Boston harbor, 1808; Mrs. Clemm\n                  gave them to \n                   Rosalie Poe. Poe's estimate of \n                   John Henry Hopkins was wrong.\n                  Mrs. Clemm dressed very plainly, lectured her\n                  hostess, and worshiped the world; had she not covered\n                  over many things, many charitable persons in New York\n                  would willingly have helped save Poe. Mrs. Houghton\n                  has a picture very like the side view she had copied\n                  of \n                   Elizabeth Poe. Poe carefully\n                  wrote into Mrs. Houghton's album the verse \"Like All\n                  True Souls of Noble Birth,\" sent to her by \n                   Mary Gove Nichols. She has two\n                  of Poe's letters to her. He always treated her with\n                  respect, but he was \"so excentric [sic] and so unlike\n                  others\" that she was forced \"to define a position I\n                  was bound to take.\" A man named Jones came to her\n                  house recently asking to buy Poe biographical\n                  materials. She encloses a letter from \n                   Annie Richmond to her in which\n                  Mrs. Clemm is described as treacherous and cruel.","Poe suffered from \"mental isolation, living in\n                  dreams and bewildered by the real.\" He saw nothing\n                  wrong in his fulsome praise of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis's poetry, since\n                  he was indebted to her. \n                   Maria Clemm engineered his\n                  marriage to Virginia to keep him from marrying \n                   Eliza White, who was capricious\n                  and addicted to morphia; but to Poe women were no\n                  more than a dream. He appeared to be faithful to\n                  Virginia during her lifetime. \n                   Rufus Griswold said that Poe left\n                  a bushel basket of letters addressed to him by women.\n                  He, Griswold, returned \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet's letters to\n                  her. \n                   Thomas W. White distrusted Poe\n                  and was irritated by him. It was said that Poe had\n                  tried to seduce his stepmother, the second Mrs.\n                  Allan.","\n                   John Henry Hopkins has returned\n                  forty pages of her journal which contain Poe's\n                  accounts of having been wounded in a duel in a\n                  foreign port, of having written a sensational novel\n                  called \"Life of an Artist at Home and Abroad,\" which\n                  was later credited to \n                   Eugene Sue, and a poem called\n                  \"Humanity,\" credited to \n                   George Sand, and of having been\n                  nursed by a Scottish lady to whom he wrote a poem\n                  entitled \"Holy Eyes.\" He wrote \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" two months after Virginia's death. Poe\n                  said that his brother was a dashing cavalier with\n                  more of the \n                   Poe nature than he himself had.\n                  Mrs. Houghton is suspicious and antagonistic toward \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis.","Mrs. Whitman finds Ingram's article on the\n                  philosophy of handwriting very piquant and\n                  entertaining; his article on Poe in the March\n                  International will live while Poe's memory endures.\n                  She remarks that Ingram has found \n                   Mary Gove Nichols \"fanciful.\"","Long, Professor of Ancient Languages at the \n                   University of Virginia in 1826,\n                  vaguely remembers Poe as being \"not among the worst\n                  and among the best\" students. He remarks on the\n                  faculty-student trouble during the first year of the\n                  University. Mentions: \n                   William Wertenbaker, \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter, \n                   Henry Tutwiler, and \n                   Gessner Harrison.","Mrs. Houghton has sent copies of his works that\n                  Poe gave her. The miniature of his mother was left in\n                  his satchel on the \n                   Baltimore train. She had copied\n                  this miniature on ivory, and that copy is now in the\n                  possession of one of her children. Poe once attended\n                  church services with her. During the first part he\n                  followed the service and sang the psalms, but he\n                  became excited and rushed out. At the end of the\n                  service he reappeared. After that, he called on Dr. \n                   William Augustus Muhlenberg, the\n                  pastor. Mrs. Houghton offers to give \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman the jewel\n                  case that had belonged to Poe's mother.","Mrs. Whitman thinks Ingram's article on Poe in the\n                  Civil Service Review, ca. 1 April 1875, tears \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe to shreds, but she fears it will cause\n                  trouble, since Stoddard controls the New York\n                  Tribune. She feels, too, that Ingram has brought her\n                  too openly in conflict with Stoddard. The two\n                  parodies of \"The Bells\" were by different writers.\n                  Letter encloses Item 603, a tribute to the late\n                  Colonel \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight.","Responds to Ingram's interest in \n                   Poe genealogy. Poe says that there\n                  is no good reason to suppose that Edgar was descended\n                  from the \n                   De La Poers. Poe's brother was\n                  said to be a poet of genius. \n                   Maria Clemm was married only\n                  once. \n                   Virginia Clemm was born in \n                   Baltimore on 13 August 1822 and\n                  married Edgar on 16 March 1836.","Mrs. Houghton has sent Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe and a note from Poe to Virginia. She is moving\n                  from Flushing to Whitestone, Long Island.","Valentine declines either to give or to post\n                  Ingram's letter to Mrs. \n                   John Allan because the subject of\n                  Edgar is disagreeable to her. She has stated that she\n                  saw Poe only once or twice and that she did not know\n                  him when he called at the Allan house. Ingram's\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  been left where it can be sent to her.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story\n                  about \n                   Eliza White is without\n                  foundation. \n                   Paulina Davis told Mrs. Whitman\n                  of \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  admirably appointed water-cure establishment in upper\n                   New York. She suggests that\n                  Ingram consider carefully before reprinting the\n                  copies of Poe's letters sent by Mrs. Houghton because\n                  they lack his characteristic style.","Neal has given away his Poe autographed letters.\n                  He either never knew or has forgotten that Poe\n                  dedicated his Tamerlane to him. He wrote the first\n                  praise Poe received in a notice in the Yankee in\n                  September 1829 and wrote another notice in December\n                  quoting selected lines from Poe's poems.","\n                   William F. Gill has sent Mrs.\n                  Whitman a revised edition of his Lotos Leaves\n                  containing his article on Poe. She urges caution in\n                  Ingram's accepting as Poe's all that is sent to him\n                  as unpublished writings, especially \"copies.\"\n                  Something about the reported poem \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is \"not quite... vraisemblable.\"\n                  Mentions: unfavorable criticism of Ingram's Memoir in\n                  the Nation; \n                   Mary Gove Nichols being\n                  imaginative; \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris having sent to\n                  Ingram both the 1829 and the 1845 editions of Poe's\n                  poems; \n                   Anna Blackwell witnessing\n                  spiritualistic phenomena in the presence of Hume;\n                  Ingram's remark that \n                   George R. Graham's letters have\n                  replaced \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir in a new\n                  American edition of Poe's works.","Ingram is not to let the \n                   Poe family know that he has the\n                  miniature of \n                   Elizabeth Poe and is to try to\n                  get the one Poe had with him when he died. \n                   Maria Clemm burned a package of\n                  Mrs. Houghton's letters to Poe. Poe spent a year\n                  abroad and never betrayed his whereabouts to anyone.\n                  Only Virginia knew how he got the scar on his left\n                  shoulder. Mrs. Clemm used Mrs. Houghton only when she\n                  needed protection and money. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who sent her to\n                  visit the \n                   Poe family. Friends wondered that\n                  she was not afraid of Poe. Poe's cat (\"Caterina\")\n                  seemed to be possessed; it would not eat when he was\n                  absent and was found dead when Mrs. Clemm returned to\n                   Fordham for her last load of\n                  boxes. Mrs. Houghton says that she had promised \n                   Virginia Poe that she would\n                  listen patiently to Poe's lamentation, and Mrs. Clemm\n                  reproved her for indulging Poe in his fancies.\n                  Mentions: \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis being old and\n                  ugly, \n                   David Poe's faithfulness to his\n                  wife, Poe's belief that he owed his gifts of\n                  intellect and heart to his mother, and his statement\n                  that he had burned the sweetest poem he ever wrote in\n                  order to conciliate Mrs. Clemm and his father's\n                  family.","Professor \n                   J. A. Anthony says that \n                   Thomas Wyatt paid Poe for the use\n                  of his name as author of a book on conchology because\n                  he had been unable to sell his original book on the\n                  subject. \n                   Francis B. Davidge edited the\n                  Baltimore Minerva between 1830 and 1835. \n                   Eugene L. Didier of \n                   Baltimore is collecting materials\n                  and writing about Poe.","Valentine encloses an extract of a letter from Dr.\n                   Richard Carey Ambler of \n                   Richmond who swam with Poe in \n                   Shockoe Creek. Poe wrote a\n                  satire in verse on a debating society. \n                   Rosalie Poe gave a likeness of\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Claude Baxley. There was trouble\n                  between Poe and \n                   Thomas W. White about copy for\n                  the Southern Literary Messenger.","Ingram has been invited to the semi-centennial\n                  celebration of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  written to Mrs. Whitman protesting Ingram's crediting\n                   Sarah Anna Lewis with service\n                  which Mrs. Houghton had performed for the \n                   Poe family; Mrs. Whitman does not\n                  like the tone of the letter and thinks the \"Rival\n                  Queens\" might get Ingram into trouble. Mentions: \n                   Maria Clemm's long visits in the\n                  homes of the \n                   Lewis family and of Mrs. Houghton,\n                  Mrs. \n                   Mary Higgins Macready's claim\n                  that she received \"The Fire Fiend\" from Mrs. Clemm as\n                  an unpublished poem by Poe, and Ingram's review of \n                   Henry Curwen's Sorrow and\n                  Song.","Dodge offers to show Ingram a daguerreotype of\n                  Poe.","\n                   Samuel Stillman Osgood's\n                  portrait of Poe created the false impression of\n                  weakness in his mouth and chin. \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  about Poe's mendacity was in the Aldine in the spring\n                  of 1873. Mrs. Whitman quotes from Stoddard's letter\n                  to her apologizing for appearing to have discredited\n                  her statements in \n                   Edgar Poe and His Critics. She\n                  does not wish to be drawn into a conflict with him.\n                  Mrs. Whitman has received another letter from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton in\n                  which she makes \"rash charges\" against \n                   Maria Clemm and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. \n                   William F. Gill has asserted that\n                  he furnished Ingram with facts for his Memoir of\n                  Poe.","Mrs. Houghton thinks the MS. of \"The Beloved\n                  Physician\" is in a desk in Pierrepont Manor, 300\n                  miles away. Her son Henry says that Poe cut it down\n                  to nine stanzas for publication. She promises the MS.\n                  of the poem and a letter in which Poe mentions it for\n                  Ingram's use in his Memoir of Poe.","\n                   Rufus Griswold's last years were\n                  without dignity or happiness. \n                   Alice Cary, \n                   Mary E. Hewitt, and \n                   Mary Bean championed him; \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Ann S. Stephens, and \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet pursued him\n                  with malice. Poe lived unhappily with Mrs. Lewis for\n                  a part of one summer. He was not a lover in the\n                  common sense, for his feelings toward women were\n                  totally of an ideal kind. Mentions: \n                   Mary Gove Nichols, \n                   Eliza White, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","Mrs. Whitman is pleased that Ingram is to visit\n                  the \n                   United States in the autumn. \n                   Jane E. Locke has been dead for\n                  many years; Poe was her guest in \n                   Lowell in the autumn of 1848, and\n                  it was she who introduced him to \n                   Annie Richmond. \n                   Anne Lynch Botta is eminently\n                  practical, enterprising, prudent, circumspect, and\n                  cautious.","\n                   Edward V. Valentine's recumbent\n                  statue of General Lee has been unveiled, and the\n                  public schools in Baltimore plan to erect a monument\n                  to Poe. \n                   Maria Clemm was one of those\n                  gentle, childlike, weak women whom you could not help\n                  loving but losing all patience with. However, a\n                  Southerner, remembering the war, must not speak ill\n                  of a Southern woman, for what they endured is beyond\n                  belief.","Valentine copies for Ingram a long account, almost\n                  certainly the joint work of Mrs. Ellis and \n                   Mary Jane Poitiaux Dixon of \n                   Richmond, which states that\n                  Poe's mother died in 1813, casts doubt upon \n                   Rosalie Poe's legitimacy, and\n                  claims that Poe was a mischievous youth, that he ran\n                  up debts in \n                   Charlottesville for champagne and\n                  broadcloth coats which he later gambled away, and\n                  that he attempted to force his way into \n                   John Allan's sickroom. \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton was\n                  engaged to marry Poe in 1849, and she gave him money\n                  to bear his expenses to \n                   Baltimore. Valentine repeats a\n                  rumor that Elizabeth Poe died in a poorhouse. He also\n                  sends a copy of her obituary in the Richmond\n                  Enquirer, 10 December 1811.","As a youth Poe wrote doggerel lines and was adept\n                  in athletic sports. He told her on his last visit to \n                   Richmond that he had written \"The\n                  Raven\" while on the verge of delirium tremens. He had\n                  been alternately petted and punished in his early\n                  life.","Professor \n                   J. A. Anthony has learned that\n                  for the abridgment of The Conchologist's First Book\n                  the name of \"some irresponsible person\" was needed\n                  whom it would be idle to sue for damages. Poe was\n                  selected and paid for the use of his name.","\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  reported to be denying that she was either engaged to\n                  marry Poe or that she wore mourning after his death. \n                   Thomas Bolling of \n                   Nelson County, VA, has written\n                  that Poe was an excellent athlete, that he used his\n                  fine talent for drawing by filling the space in his\n                  dormitory room at the \n                   University of Virginia and by\n                  copying a life-sized drawing of Byron on the ceiling,\n                  and that he also had a habit of listening to a\n                  conversation and dividing his mind by writing sense\n                  on a different subject. Copies of Al Aaraaf were on\n                  sale in a \n                   Richmond bookstore.","\n                   William Gilmore Simms' novel\n                  Beauchampe was based on an account of an actual\n                  execution found in \n                   Lewis Collins' History of\n                  Kentucky (Covington, 1874) 1: 32.","Mrs. Whitman discusses daguerreotypes of Poe made\n                  in Providence in 1848. She understands that Ingram\n                  has discouraged her from detailing for him any more\n                  of her personal experiences with Poe because she does\n                  not wish them to be published. She assures Ingram\n                  that she is profoundly interested in his work and\n                  that she has genuine personal sympathy and\n                  affectionate regard for him. Mentions: \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard as the\n                  author of those \"dastardly articles\" in the Round\n                  Table, the MS. of the second \"To Helen\" that she had\n                  sent to Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan for a\n                  psychometric reading, an article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly for July, and how she is sometimes\n                  \"very anxious\" to escape \"this fever called\n                  living.\"","Mrs. Whitman thinks that the article on Poe in the\n                  British Quarterly is the best critique on his life\n                  and genius that she has seen, and she anxiously\n                  inquires the name of the author. [Dr. \n                   Alexander Hay Japp had written\n                  the article.] Mrs. Whitman expresses her doubt of the\n                  good will of Poe's relatives. Ingram adds a note:\n                  \"Original to Dr. Japp, 2/3/80.\"","Browne asks whether \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson would write\n                  a poem or a few verses for reading at the ceremony\n                  when Poe's monument is unveiled. Poe loved Virginia\n                  and was faithful to her, although his dangerous power\n                  over women subjected him to great temptations. \n                   Rufus Griswold married for money,\n                  divorced, and remarried, but the decree of divorce\n                  was reversed, and he was sued for bigamy, but he died\n                  before the suit came to trial. Poe's criticism of \n                   Richard Henry Horne's Orion was\n                  careless and full of errors.","Mrs. Oakes Smith requests the return of her MS.\n                  article on Poe. She says that \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, who is not\n                  to be trusted, gave \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis \"a blighting\n                  name.\" Mentions Mrs. Lewis' drama Sappho.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Eugene L. Didier's publication\n                  of \"Alone\" in Scribner's for September, as a\n                  facsimile of a poem by Poe, an audacious forgery,\n                  although the poem itself might be readily accepted as\n                  genuine. [See Item 611.] She discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe, \"A Mad Man of Letters,\" in Scribner's\n                  for October. Mrs. Whitman shares Ingram's lack of\n                  confidence in \n                   Neilson Poe. Mentions: \n                   William F. Gill, \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard, \n                   Thomas C. Clarke.","Valentine has seen that day a daguerreotype of Poe\n                  which possibly had belonged to \n                   Rosalie Poe. He encloses some\n                  blades of grass from Poe's grave and will give Ingram\n                  a cane when he visits \n                   Richmond.","John Poe is unable to answer Ingram's questions\n                  about \n                   Edgar Poe and the persons\n                  connected with him. There is no prospect of\n                  recovering verses by Poe's brother, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, which\n                  were said to have great merit.","\n                   William Hand Browne believes that\n                  all Americans owe Ingram a debt of gratitude for the\n                  disinterested zeal he has shown in clearing Poe's\n                  memory from the fiendish malice of \n                   Rufus Griswold and his followers.\n                  Mrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's which\n                  claimed that Poe suffered from cerebral epilepsy will\n                  soon be printed in the New York Tribune, according to\n                  the editor, \n                   Whitelaw Reid. She thinks that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard has a\n                  purchase on the Tribune. Mrs. Whitman comments upon \n                   William J. Widdleton's\n                  willingness to preface his next edition of Poe's\n                  poems with Ingram's Memoir, upon \n                   J. S. Redfield's 1858 edition of\n                  Poe's poems, followed by the small Blue and Gold\n                  edition, having an \"Original Memoir\" which claimed\n                  that \"Annabel Lee\" was addressed to Mrs. Whitman, and\n                  upon Dr. \n                   George B. Porteous, who lectured\n                  on Poe to raise money for Rosalie, having drowned\n                  near \n                   Brooklyn under somewhat\n                  mysterious circumstances.","Mrs. Whitman discusses at length \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article on Poe as a madman that was published in\n                  Scribner's. She is surprised to learn that \n                   William F. Gill has published,\n                  garbled and without her authority, versions of Poe's\n                  letters she loaned to him. Mentions: \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Chauncy Burr, and gross\n                  insinuations that were made regarding Poe's relations\n                  with \n                   Maria Clemm.","\n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and Mr.\n                  Tyler of \n                   Richmond promise to give\n                  Valentine their recollections of Poe. It was at the\n                  home of the latter that Poe took tea the night he\n                  joined the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division of the Sons of\n                  Temperance.","Mrs. Whitman's article in reply to \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield has been\n                  endorsed in the New York Tribune on 18 October by\n                  Drs. \n                   Abraham H. Okie and \n                   Frederick K. Marvin. She\n                  mentions \n                   William F. Gill's articles about\n                  Poe in his volumes Lotos Leaves and Laurel\n                  Leaves.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is very\n                  imaginative and that her article on Poe in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867 is of no value. She relates\n                  stories of Poe's meeting and visiting \n                   Jane E. Locke and \n                   Annie Richmond in \n                   Lowell, MA, and of her own\n                  association with Mrs. Locke. She gives a lengthy\n                  account of Poe's urging her to an immediate marriage,\n                  of his taking laudanum and his ensuing illness, and\n                  of his return to \n                   Providence and the prolonged\n                  distressing scenes at her mother's house. She\n                  discusses the daguerreotype of Poe made in \n                   Providence after a night of wild\n                  excesses.","Mrs. Whitman requests the return of the MS. of\n                  Poe's second \"To Helen,\" which was submitted to him\n                  by \n                   Eliab Wilkinson Capron in the\n                  summer of 1855 or 1856 for a psychometric\n                  reading.","Poe's views in Eureka are supported in a recent\n                  paper by \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor,\n                  \"Leverrier's Balance.\" Colonel \n                   John Thomas Scharf is sending\n                  Ingram a copy of his Chronicles of Baltimore.","Mrs. Whitman hopes she may live to receive \n                   Stephane Mallarme's promised\n                  copy of Le Corbeau; she will present it to the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library when\n                  she dies, and there it will be embalmed forever.\n                  Everyone thinks she \"used up\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield in her\n                  published reply to his article about Poe having\n                  cerebral epilepsy. She has been invited to attend the\n                  ceremonies at the unveiling of Poe's monument in \n                   Baltimore or to send something to\n                  be read on that occasion. \n                   William F. Gill is to be the\n                  orator at the ceremonies. \n                   Marie Louise Shew was married to\n                  Dr. \n                   Roland Houghton in November\n                  1850.","A monument has been placed over Poe's grave. Miss\n                  Rice will send newspaper accounts of the scheduled\n                  unveiling ceremonies. These courtesies are in\n                  recognition of Ingram's edition of Poe's works.","Dodge grants Ingram permission to use his\n                  daguerreotype of Poe when and how he pleases.","Neal does not remember the \"Stylus\" and is unable\n                  to verify dates for Ingram.","J. J. Poe gives Ingram genealogical information\n                  about the \n                   Poe family in \n                   Ireland and inquires about the\n                  American branch, particularly \n                   Edgar Poe's immediate\n                  family.","Miss Rice asks Ingram's permission to use his\n                  Memoir of Poe to preface the proposed memorial volume\n                  of the dedication ceremonies to be held at the\n                  unveiling of Poe's monument.","Valentine encloses five pages of notes he took the\n                  day before as \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton gave\n                  him an account of her early engagement to Poe and of\n                  their last meeting in \n                   Richmond. She denied that she\n                  was engaged to marry Poe or that she wore mourning\n                  for him.","Mrs. Whitman copies for Ingram \n                   John S. Hart's published letter\n                  in the New York Tribune, 17 November 1875, in which\n                  he relates the histories of the publication in\n                  Sartain's Magazine of \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee.\"\n                  She praises \n                   William Winter's poem that was\n                  read at the Poe monument unveiling ceremonies. Poe\n                  had spoken to her of \n                   Sarah J. Hale's kindness and\n                  liberality to him; Mrs. Hale had published some of\n                  Mrs. Whitman's early poems in The Ladies' Wreath in\n                  1837. As her death approaches, Mrs. Whitman feels\n                  less sensitive about her personal relations with Poe\n                  being revealed and is now willing to copy for Ingram\n                  or to show to him if he comes to \n                   America the letters from Poe\n                  which she has held back. Professor \n                   Joseph Rhodes Buchanan has\n                  replied that he cannot find her MS. of Poe's second\n                  \"To Helen\"; he thought he had returned it to her.","\n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton has\n                  told Valentine that \n                   Ebenezer Burling was a youthful\n                  friend of Poe, that there was a \"partial\n                  understanding,\" but no engagement, between her and\n                  Poe when he left \n                   Richmond in 1849, that Poe drew\n                  beautifully, once sketching a likeness of her in a\n                  few minutes, and that he was fond of music.","Mrs. Whitman is sending Ingram newsclippings from \n                   New York and \n                   Baltimore papers about the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies. \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis is not accurate\n                  in his remarks about \n                   Maria Clemm living in his home\n                  from 1849 to 1856, for she spent several of those\n                  years with \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton and \n                   Annie Richmond.","\n                   William F. Gill's part in the\n                  Poe monument ceremonies consisted only in his\n                  reciting \"The Raven.\" \n                   Annie Richmond is still alive.\n                  Mrs. Whitman offers corrections for Ingram's\n                  quotation in his International Review article\n                  concerning the lines Poe had pencilled about the\n                  second \"To Helen\" in the margin of her copy of his\n                   Broadway Journal.","Enclosed in Item 340. Mrs. Whitman learned from \n                   Sallie E. Robins of Ohio that Poe\n                  was born in 1809; this information has come from Dr. \n                   Socrates Maupin and \n                   William Wertenbaker of the \n                   University of Virginia. \n                   Maria Clemm had once written to\n                  Mrs. Whitman that Poe could never remember dates and\n                  had to apply to her; it is possible that it was she\n                  who told him he was two years younger than he\n                  imagined, for Poe would not consciously have\n                  misrepresented his age. The portrait of Poe in \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's article\n                  in Harper's does not resemble either of the two\n                  daguerreotypes of him that were taken in \n                   Providence. Mrs. Whitman shares \n                   George W. Eveleth's doubt that\n                  Poe \"habitually\" resorted to intoxicating liquors.\n                  She thinks that Ingram admits too much in his\n                  references to this subject and that he will see\n                  \"occasion\" to qualify his statements.","Tutwiler knew Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia as\n                  belonging to a set of wild and dissipated students.\n                  He encloses extracts from a letter from \n                   Robert M. T. Hunter to him in\n                  which Hunter wrote on 20 May 1875 that Poe's habits\n                  were bad when he worked on the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger and that he was reckless about money and\n                  drinking, although not in the habit of drinking\n                  constantly. Hunter remembers that Poe gave strict\n                  attention to metre and quantity in Professor \n                   George Long's class at the\n                  University.","Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published account of Poe's last moments should be\n                  taken with a considerable modicum of salt. Browne\n                  relates memories of jokes Poe's eccentric uncle\n                  played on a volunteer company of Germans in \n                   Baltimore. \n                   James W. Alnutt of Baltimore, who\n                  knew Poe intimately, says that he was without doubt\n                  cooped, drugged, voted, and then turned loose to\n                  die.","J. J. Poe appreciates the genealogical information\n                  Ingram has sent him about the American branch of the \n                   Poe family.","Mrs. Whitman has received Ingram's valuable paper\n                  on Poe's \"Politian\" published in the London Magazine.\n                  Harper's Weekly (dated 11 December, though issued 7\n                  December) has a copy of a daguerreotype of Poe taken\n                  ten days before his death. It is the best Mrs.\n                  Whitman has seen because it has more of his habitual\n                  and characteristic expression than any other. \n                   William D. O'Connor, who has an\n                  affectionate interest in Ingram and his proposed\n                  biography of Poe, still intends to \"pitch into\" \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield himself\n                  and has given Mrs. Whitman an intensely amusing\n                  account of \n                   William F. Gill's reciting \"The\n                  Raven\" at the Poe monument dedication ceremonies.\n                  Mrs. Whitman encloses a newsclipping story about\n                  Poe's mother having been a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold, who was a\n                  kinsman of Mrs. Whitman's maternal grandmother, \n                   Mary Arnold Wilkinson.","Parker furnishes Ingram with details of \n                   William L. Didier's having\n                  published a facsimile of a poem entitled \"Alone,\"\n                  which he claims was written by Poe. [See Item\n                  611.]","Mrs. Whitman returns Ingram's paper on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  article about Poe, which the New York Tribune has\n                  refused to print.","Because \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard keeps\n                  silent after Ingram's attacks, Mrs. Whitman suggests\n                  that now is a good time for Ingram to say publicly\n                  that \n                   Samuel Kettell's Specimens of\n                  American Poetry does list Tamerlane and Other Poems,\n                  undoubtedly Poe's suppressed volume of 1827.","\n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume is dedicated to Mrs. Whitman because Ingram's\n                  Memoir of Poe which prefixes it was dedicated to\n                  her.","\n                   William J. Widdleton has inserted\n                  in his publisher's preparatory notice to the volume\n                  about the Poe memorial ceremonies a statement that \"a\n                  considerable portion\" of Ingram's Memoir reprinted\n                  there was \"gathered\" from materials previously used\n                  by \n                   William F. Gill in his lecture\n                  written in 1873. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written Mrs.\n                  Whitman that it was at his own request that Gill read\n                  or recited \"The Raven\" at the Baltimore\n                  ceremonies.","An acquaintance recalls an old-fashioned chest in\n                  his home which contained chatty, smart, entertaining\n                  letters from the \n                   Allan s and Miss \n                   Nancy Valentine written from \n                   London to \n                   Edward Valentine's mother. There\n                  was much in these letters about \n                   Edgar Poe, and the friend will\n                  try to find if these letters survive.","This is possibly the poem Mallarme sent to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","\n                   Evert Duyckinck wrote on 25\n                  January 1875 that his acquaintance with Poe was\n                  almost entirely a business-literary one and that he\n                  always found Poe to be a polished, courteous\n                  gentleman, refined and fastidious in his manner.\n                  Davidson encloses to Ingram a one-page biographical\n                  sketch of \n                   Park Benjamin.","\n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith seemed to\n                  credit the story of Poe's mother being a daughter of \n                   Benedict Arnold when she told it\n                  to Mrs. Whitman while they were on a trip to the\n                  mountains in 1858. Mrs. Whitman is glad to know that\n                  Ingram has heard from \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton. \n                   William F. Gill has published\n                  portions of letters from Poe to Mrs. Whitman in the\n                  Daily Graphic. \n                   Sara S. Rice has confided that\n                  Gill persuaded President \n                   William Elliot, Jr., to allow\n                  him to read \"The Raven\" at the Poe monument\n                  dedication ceremonies.","Vorner is pleased to report that Ingram's four\n                  volumes of Poe's works will be placed in the \n                   Philadelphia Exhibition, as\n                  requested.","Mrs. Whitman is profoundly grieved and surprised\n                  at the tone of Ingram's letter of 13 January. She\n                  denies that she was in any way responsible for \n                   William F. Gill's published\n                  claim that Ingram was indebted to him for materials\n                  he used in his Memoir of Poe; she has given nothing\n                  to Gill since Ingram's first letter to her in 1873. \n                   William J. Widdleton possibly had\n                  pecuniary reasons for inserting the statement. Mrs.\n                  Whitman reminds Ingram that she warned him how\n                  difficult his task would be and repeatedly urged him\n                  to curb his impetuous spirit and not to believe every\n                  new story or to resent every suspected wrong or\n                  insult. Although Ingram now has decided to wipe his\n                  hands of all Northerners and to give up his work on\n                  Poe, Mrs. Whitman will not cease to care for his\n                  prosperity and success in any new literary enterprise\n                  to which he may devote his genius and talents. The\n                  Scribner's facsimile poem published by \n                   Eugene L. Didier was written in\n                  the album of \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, the wife\n                  of Judge \n                   Isaiah Balderston. [See Item\n                  611.]","Mrs. Whitman \"had no idea\" that her criticisms of\n                  Ingram's publications wounded his \"feelings\" or\n                  transgressed \"the critical license\" he had invited.\n                  Poe was not a Sir Galahad, but his faults were not of\n                  a nature to alienate her love and loyalty. She\n                  believes she has dealt fairly with both \n                   William F. Gill and Ingram. The\n                  latter's remark that his Southern correspondents were\n                  strictly honorable in answering questions only when\n                  they were certain implies that his Northern\n                  correspondents willfully misled him. Is this so?","\n                   George R. Graham was ousted from\n                  his business by his two clerks and died a \"low\n                  `bummer.\" [Graham, in fact, died in 1894.]","Having read \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\" to\n                  Ingram's \"Disclaimer,\" Mrs. Whitman is not so\n                  surprised at the aggressive tone of Ingram's last two\n                  letters to her. She quotes praise of his work written\n                  by \n                   William D. O'Connor to \n                   Sara S. Rice. Mrs. Whitman\n                  copies for Ingram her letter to Gill of 26 February\n                  1876, in which she informed Gill that she read his\n                  \"Reply\" with \"regret \u0026 amazement\" and that she\n                  thinks he should have abandoned his untenable claim\n                  that Ingram had used materials about Poe which had\n                  been \"assigned\" to Gill. She reprimanded Gill for\n                  having invited false inferences by quoting\n                  incorrectly from letters to her from Poe.","\n                   William F. Gill's evasive answer\n                  to her letter of 26 February now matters little\n                  because his creditors, having consented to accept\n                  thirteen cents on the dollar, have learned that he\n                  withheld $60,000 of his assets, and they intend to\n                  hold him to strict account. The publisher's pamphlet\n                  in which Gill inserted his \"Reply\" to Ingram has\n                  little circulation, and if Gill returns to the charge\n                  against her of having violated the international\n                  copyright law, she will meet him herself.","Browne and \n                   Sara S. Rice plan to use a\n                  daguerreotype of Poe taken in \n                   Richmond and never before printed\n                  as the frontispiece of the memorial volume of the Poe\n                  monument dedication ceremonies which is now being\n                  prepared.","\n                   William J. Widdleton has recently\n                  issued a new volume of Poe's poems, using as an\n                  Introduction \n                   William F. Gill's Lotos Leaves\n                  article; and \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith has\n                  republished a portion of her article on Poe in the\n                  Home Journal, Wednesday, 15 March, in which she\n                  repeats her charge of Poe's insincerity and mentions\n                  his \"myriad little loves.\" Poe admired \n                   Ross Wallace's poetry. Mrs.\n                  Whitman assures Ingram that she has been \"perfectly\n                  sincere\" with him \"about Gill,\" that she has never\n                  wavered in her loyalty to him \"as a trusted friend,\"\n                  and that she has never spoken of him and his work on\n                  Poe in any way other than that in which he would have\n                  liked. Mrs. Whitman is glad that Ingram found\n                  \"Siope.\"","Ingram's \"Rejoinder\" to \n                   William F. Gill's \"Reply\"\n                  punishes Gill for using material Mrs. Whitman had\n                  expressly forbidden him to publish and for not\n                  submitting to her the MS. of his Lotos Leaves\n                  article. Mrs. Whitman alludes to Ingram's having\n                  found a copy of Poe's Tamerlane and his plans to\n                  publish an article on the suppressed poems. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris will pay more\n                  than any other purchaser if the owner of the copy\n                  will sell. A scandalous paragraph attributed to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith is going\n                  the rounds of the press saying that Poe's death was\n                  caused by a beating he received from the friend of a\n                  woman whom he had deceived and betrayed. Mrs. Whitman\n                  urges Ingram to ask Mrs. Smith to confirm or to deny\n                  this story.","Mrs. Whitman is very anxious to know on what\n                  authority Ingram says that Poe's second \"To Helen\"\n                  was first published in Sartain's Union Magazine and\n                  not Graham's Magazine. Professor \n                   William Whitman Bailey, who knew\n                   Richard Henry Stoddard when he\n                  was editor of the Aldine, presented Mrs. Whitman with\n                  a spray of arbutus, and she encloses a copy of the\n                  poem she wrote to him to show her gratitude. Bailey\n                  shares her and Ingram's opinions of Stoddard's\n                  unquestionable hatred of Poe. Mrs. Whitman believes\n                  that \n                   George Parsons Lathrop is in\n                  league with Poe's enemies and has taken opportunity\n                  to assail Poe behind \"the flimsy mantle\" of \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield.","At Ingram's request, Perry has searched the files\n                  of the Home Journal for printings of Poe's poems. He\n                  encloses a newsclipping in which \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss denies \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's story of\n                  Poe having been beaten to death.","Ingram's challenge to Mrs. Whitman's statement\n                  that the second \"To Helen\" first appeared in Graham's\n                  Magazine in the autumn of 1848 \"is not a trivial\n                  matter.\" She thinks that he has not dealt frankly\n                  with her on this subject and that he is withholding\n                  his reasons for calling her to question. \n                   Stephane Mallarme has had a copy\n                  of Le Corbeau made for Mrs. Whitman as a present. \n                   Sara S. Rice has written that \n                   Eugene L. Didier, her close\n                  friend, proposes to prepare a life of Poe and would\n                  be glad to be of service to Mrs. Whitman. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris advises that\n                  Ingram print the twenty-seven poems in Tamerlane\n                  without letting it be known where the copy is or that\n                  it was signed \"By a Bostonian.\" He also thinks that\n                  Ingram might find something of interest in a pamphlet\n                  entitled \"The Musiad or Ninead, by Diabolus.\"","Browne has seen the eight-page pamphlet in the \n                   Maryland Historical Society\n                  Library entitled \"'The Musiad or Ninead,'\n                  by Diabolus. Published by Mr. Baltimore, 1830.\" He\n                  thinks it might have been written by Poe, since it is\n                  much in his style. Browne has located for Ingram\n                  copies of Burton's Gentleman's Magazine for January\n                  to July 1840.","Both Mrs. Whitman and Ingram have been mistaken\n                  about the identity of the magazine in which Poe's\n                  second \"To Helen\" made its first appearance, and she\n                  makes an effort to establish renewed faith and trust\n                  between herself and Ingram. \n                   William J. Widdelton wants \n                   Eugene L. Didier's MS. of his\n                  biography of Poe by July. Mentions: Ingram's article,\n                  \"The Unknown Poetry of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the Belgravia\n                  magazine for June 1876; his continued ill health and\n                  troubles, and the alarming increase in her sister's\n                  insanity.","Mrs. Whitman thinks that Poe's note on cowardice\n                  in \"Marginalia\" which Ingram wants to suppress is\n                  absurd but hardly \"hateful.\" It was, she believes,\n                  intended as a play on words. \"In all matters not\n                  affecting important truths,\" however, she is heartily\n                  in favor of suppressing whatever seems to an editor\n                  irrelevant or likely to injure the reputation of his\n                  subject. \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris is surprised\n                  that Poe's first \"To Helen\" was not included in\n                  Tamerlane. All of Ingram's discoveries about the\n                  order of Poe's prose articles, stories, and poems are\n                  intensely interesting to her. \n                   Eugene L. Didier thinks the long\n                  letter about Poe which Mrs. Whitman wrote to him at\n                  his request will have great weight in disproving\n                  scandals about him, if it is published exactly as she\n                  wrote it. Mrs. Whitman is sure that her treatment of\n                  the subject will interest Ingram and meet with his\n                  cordial approval. His article on Poe's early poems\n                  has been reprinted in the New York Daily Graphic\n                  sometime in June or July of 1876.","Enclosed in Item 299. Mrs. Oakes Smith denies that\n                  she wrote the story about Poe's having been beaten to\n                  death by the friend of a lady whom he had deceived\n                  and betrayed.","Since receiving Ingram's letter in June, Mrs.\n                  Richmond has been trying to recover from \n                   William F. Gill the MS. of a\n                  sketch of Poe. She cannot let her letters from Poe\n                  out of her keeping, but if Ingram comes to see her\n                  she will place them at his disposal. She believes the\n                  letters to be without parallel in the annals of love\n                  and shrinks from allowing the purity of them to be\n                  revealed to other eyes, but for the sake of refuting\n                  the calumnies that have been heaped on Poe through\n                  jealousy and envy, she is willing that Ingram use\n                  them.","Mrs. Richmond encloses copies of her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" and Poe's letter of 23 November 1848, to \n                   Sarah Heywood. [For the text of\n                  Poe's letter see Letters, 2: 405-406].","Mrs. Whitman has received a copy of Ingram's\n                  article, \"The Bibliography of \n                   Edgar Poe \" in the London\n                  Athenaeum, 19 August 1876. After a silence of ten or\n                  twelve years, she has written to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith to say that\n                  she has not hesitated to deny that Mrs. Oakes Smith\n                  was the author of a personal assault on Poe. Mrs.\n                  Oakes Smith has replied in a postcard and two \"most\n                  kind\" letters. \n                   William F. Gill has achieved\n                  notoriety by sliding down a ravine in the \n                   White Mountains. To Mrs.\n                  Whitman, Gill is like the \"missing link\" or the \"Lost\n                  Pleiad.\"","Mrs. Richmond encloses a \"small portion\" of her\n                  letters from Poe, trusting to Ingram's honor that\n                  neither the living nor the dead shall ever suffer in\n                  consequence. She will send to Ingram copies of\n                  pictures of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm. She was unable to\n                  see Mrs. Clemm during her last illness, but would be\n                  glad to regain possession of Poe's letters to her\n                  which Mrs. Clemm had. Poe sent or gave to her MS.\n                  copies of \"The Bells,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream.\"","Mrs. Richmond has mailed a package containing\n                  letters from Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm as well as a\n                  photographs of both. Ingram may keep the pictures,\n                  and if this package reaches him safely, she will send\n                  more letters or copies. Poe told her little of his\n                  early history, but Mrs. Clemm cared to talk of\n                  nothing else when she had an attentive listener. Mrs.\n                  Richmond regrets that she cannot be certain about\n                  dates and names, but she is thankful to know that at\n                  last justice will be done to Poe's dear memory.","The \"advisers\" of \n                   Sara S. Rice want \n                   William D. O'Connor to modify\n                  some of the things he said [about \n                   Walt Whitman ] in the article he\n                  submitted for the Poe memorial volume. \n                   Annie Richmond's letters to \n                   Maria Clemm, which were passed\n                  on to Mrs. Whitman, convinced Mrs. Whitman of Mrs.\n                  Richmond's fidelity to Poe's memory, and Mrs. Whitman\n                  is glad to know that Ingram has received from Mrs.\n                  Richmond a gracious tribute to Poe's \"genuine\n                  goodness of heart \u0026 character.\" Mentions: \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir\"\n                  being scheduled to preface the Household Edition of\n                  Poe's poems; Ingram's saying that he has in his\n                  possession the MS. of \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  paragraph about Poe's violent death; \n                   Robert T. P. Allen's article in\n                  Scribner's, November 1875, about Poe's having worked\n                  in a Baltimore brickyard in 1834; and \n                   William F. Gill's having written\n                  to Mrs. Whitman two letters within one week after a\n                  year's silence.","Poe told Mrs. Whitman of his intention to write a\n                  pendant to his \"The Domain of Arnheim.\" The things\n                  Ingram writes to Mrs. Whitman about \"Landor's\n                  Cottage\" convinces her that Ingram was \"destined\" to\n                  the work which he is \"so effectually performing.\" \n                   Stephane Mallarme wishes to\n                  dedicate to her his volume of translations of Poe's\n                  poems. She has related to Mallarme \"all\" that Poe\n                  said to her about \"Ulalume.\" Her feeling now is that\n                  Poe's omitting of the closing stanza of \"Ulalume\" at\n                  her request was a mistake because the stanza \"is\n                  necessary to the comprehension of the poem.\" Mrs.\n                  Whitman tells Ingram of Poe's reading of \"Ulalume\" to\n                  her in the \n                   Providence Athenaeum Library and\n                  then signing the bound volume of the American Whig\n                  Review, in which it had first appeared. \n                   William F. Gill informs Mrs.\n                  Whitman that he proposes to publish a volume on Poe,\n                  and Mrs. Whitman has insisted that Gill show her\n                  proofs of anything of hers that he uses or anything\n                  that he writes relating to her. Gill wanted \n                   William J. Widdleton to publish\n                  his things together with \n                   Eugene L. Didier's, but Didier\n                  would not consent. Mentions: Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  copies made from them, \n                   Mary Osborne, Ingram's obituary\n                  of \n                   John Neal, and \n                   Mary Gove Nichol's\n                  \"Reminiscences of Poe.\"","Only the intense desire to have full justice done\n                  to Poe's memory could have tempted Mrs. Richmond to\n                  put her correspondence with Poe in Ingram's hands,\n                  but she is certain he will not allow it to be made\n                  public. Her remaining letters from Poe are so\n                  personal and contain so few allusions \"to matters\n                  that would interest\" Ingram, she is not sure that\n                  copying them would be worthwhile, but if Ingram comes\n                  to America, she will place the originals in his\n                  hands. She is surprised to learn that her MS. copy of\n                  \"The Bells\" is not the original one, for Poe copied\n                  it while at her house and left her what she thought\n                  was the first copy. One very valuable letter of Poe's\n                  belonging to her was in \n                   Maria Clemm's possession.","The proofs of \n                   William F. Gill's volume on Poe\n                  are at hand and are a curious melange mostly of\n                  things heretofore published, the \"profoundly\n                  interesting\" exception being \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe.\"","Miss Heywood introduces \n                   Franklin E. Brown, who will hand\n                  Ingram a package containing an early edition of Poe's\n                  Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, 2 volumes,\n                  which were found in the trunk belonging to Poe that\n                  was forwarded to \n                   Maria Clemm at \n                   Lowell soon after his death.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier writes in his\n                  \"Memoir\" that Poe's mother had been twice married and\n                  that she and Poe's father died in the Richmond\n                  theater fire. Ingram is to be very careful not to\n                  allow \n                   Maria Clemm's letters, which\n                  have Mrs. Whitman's marginal comments, to pass into\n                  other hands. To her surprise, Mrs. Whitman's letter\n                  to Didier about Poe is printed as an \"Introductory\n                  Letter\" in his volume which she will send to Ingram\n                  if he wants it. Baltimoreans seem greatly pleased\n                  over Ingram's \"Memoir\" as he prepared it for the\n                  memorial volume which \n                   Sara S. Rice has edited. Mrs.\n                  Whitman urges Ingram to change the words \"fierce\n                  flame\" as describing the interest she first aroused\n                  in Poe because at that time \n                   Virginia Poe was still alive.\n                  \"But there is nothing of earthly passion in the poem\n                  he sent me --is there?\"","Mrs. Richmond is willing to answer Ingram's\n                  questions about Poe and is thankful for the romance\n                  which found its way into the web and woof of her\n                  early life and for the sweet memories that brighten\n                  its present day.","Mrs. Whitman discusses Poe daguerreotypes and\n                  photographs taken from them. \n                   William F. Gill has been burned\n                  out; consequently, the publication of his biography\n                  of Poe will be delayed. Mrs. Whitman will send a copy\n                  of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's new biography\n                  of Poe to Ingram by the next day's steamer.","Mrs. Richmond copies for Ingram Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman of 25 January\n                  1849 [Item 55]. She encloses a note from \n                   Charles Dickens' agent which had\n                  accompanied a sum of money sent to \n                   Maria Clemm by Dickens. \"Mr. Poe\n                  as a Cryptographer\" was written by Reverend \n                   Warren A. Cudworth of \n                   East Boston.","A Boston Theatre advertisement in the Centinel, 18\n                  April 1809, lists Mrs. Poe as playing Amelia in The\n                  Robbers and as Ella in \n                   James Kenney's Ella Rosenbery.\n                  This was the benefit night for the Poes. \n                   David Poe's part is not\n                  listed.","Mrs. Richmond will search in \n                   Boston for a file of the Flag of\n                  Our Union and for a number of Graham's which Ingram\n                  needs. She sends all of the letters she received from\n                   Maria Clemm before Poe's death;\n                  Ingram need not return them. Two or three of Poe's\n                  letters to Mrs. Richmond are missing. When Mrs. Clemm\n                  visited \n                   Lowell she had access to them,\n                  and after she left they were missing. Later, Mrs.\n                  Clemm borrowed a letter that never was returned,\n                  though she said that she had sent it back. Mrs.\n                  Richmond met \n                   William F. Gill through a friend\n                  who had urged her to help him prepare a lecture on\n                  Poe, and when Gill went to \n                   Baltimore, he borrowed her MS.\n                  copy of \"The Bells\" so that he might read it there\n                  with more effect. She is enthusiastic about Ingram's\n                  work and is sure that it will be a complete and\n                  thorough vindication of that \"dear and tenderly\n                  cherished name.\"","Mrs. Whitman compares \"vraisemblance\" in\n                  portraits, daguerreotypes, and photographs of Poe.\n                  She has heard nothing lately about \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe. \n                   Julian Hawthorne is incensed over\n                   George P. Lathrop's publication\n                  of \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne's private\n                  journal. After \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  noble rebuke of \n                   Thomas Carlyle's barbarous and\n                  brutal policy, will Carlyle not wear sackcloth and\n                  ashes the rest of his dishonored days? Mrs. Whitman\n                  has at last received her copy of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's Le Corbeau\n                  but finds some of \n                   Edouard Manet's illustrations\n                  beyond the range of her appreciation.","If Ingram wishes, Mrs. Richmond will cut an\n                  article on secret writing and two chapters of\n                  \"Autography\" for Ingram from bound volumes of\n                  Graham's for 1841 and 1842. She is unable to answer\n                  definitely many of Ingram's questions, for she did\n                  not comprehend the rare opportunities she had when\n                  Poe talked because wonder and admiration completely\n                  absorbed her. As he related them, the events of his\n                  life had a flavor of unreality, just like his\n                  stories.","Miss Blackwell denies that Ingram could possibly\n                  have a copy of a letter written to her by Poe because\n                  she had never received one from him. She remembers\n                  that she visited the \n                   Poe s at \n                   Fordham in company with someone\n                  whose name she now does not recall to deliver a\n                  basket of delicacies suitable for an invalid and that\n                  Poe had returned that visit. She will not permit\n                  Ingram to use her name in connection with the letter\n                  or with anything he is writing about Poe. [For a\n                  complete text of Poe's letter to Miss Blackwell,\n                  written from Fordham on 14 June 1848, see Letters 2:\n                  369-371. \n                   Anna Blackwell herself gave this\n                  letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman. ]","All that Mrs. Whitman has written Ingram about \n                   Anna Blackwell she learned from\n                  the lady herself. It was \n                   Mary Gove Nichols who advised \n                   Anna Blackwell to board at the\n                  Poe cottage for a few weeks of country air and rest\n                  from her literary labors. After Miss Blackwell had\n                  given her Poe's letter, Mrs. Whitman gave it to the\n                  Hon. \n                   John Russell Bartlett of \n                   Providence for his valuable\n                  collection of autographs, and it was he who had\n                  allowed her to make the copy which she sent to\n                  Ingram. Mrs. Whitman is deeply wounded by the tone of\n                  Ingram's letter to her and by his disposition to\n                  cross-examine her testimony so peremptorily. She is\n                  not aware that \n                   Eugene L. Didier has ever spoken\n                  an unkind word about Ingram, and she wonders why they\n                  should be enemies.","The inclusion of Ingram's \"noble\" \"Memoir\" has\n                  rendered the Poe memorial volume an \"angel of\n                  reparation.\"","The files of the Flag of Our Union and some of\n                  Poe's MSS. were destroyed by fire in 1872 or 1873,\n                  but Mrs. Richmond knows where there is a collection\n                  of Graham's and Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, and if\n                  the numbers Ingram wants are among them they will be\n                  forwarded. The gossip connected with Poe and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, relayed\n                  from \n                   Providence by Mr. Richmond's\n                  family, came close to putting to an end her\n                  correspondence with Poe. Mrs. Richmond is sorry that \n                   William F. Gill ever crossed her\n                  path, and her sister, \n                   Sarah Heywood, will write Gill\n                  requesting that he not publish her recollections of\n                  Poe. \n                   Jane E. Locke was deeply in love\n                  with Poe. Since her death, Mrs. Richmond has\n                  destroyed a large package of her letters that Poe had\n                  sent to her, but she encloses one memento of Mrs.\n                  Locke. She has given Poe's MS. of \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" to Mrs. Crane of East Boston, at the\n                  intercession of her pastor, Reverend \n                   Warren H. Cudworth.","Mrs. Whitman considers the review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's \"Memoir of\n                  Poe\" in the London Athenaeum, 10 February 1877, an\n                  unprovoked assault upon herself. Ingram had said that\n                  he had lent her copy of the book to \"a friend\" who\n                  wrote the review. Mrs. Whitman considers the matter\n                  itself of little moment, but the animus of it is a\n                  rude shock to all her previous impressions of the\n                  young Englishman who had invoked her aid, had sought\n                  her confidence and criticism, and had hailed her as\n                  his \"Providence.\" She and Ingram seem to have been\n                  like ships that meet on sea, then pass to meet no\n                  more.","Valentine encloses copies of the inscriptions on\n                  the gravestones of \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, and \n                   Ann Moore Valentine which are in\n                  the Allan section of the \n                   Shockoe Hill Cemetery in \n                   Richmond.","\n                   William F. Gill has taken her to\n                  task for helping Ingram and has asked her to request\n                  Ingram not to use \n                   Sarah Heywood's \"Recollections\n                  of Poe\" without letting him know that Gill desires\n                  that he not do so. \n                   Maria Clemm always spoke in\n                  strong terms of denunciation about the treatment\n                  Edgar received from the \n                   Allan family, but Mrs. Richmond\n                  thinks that Mrs. Clemm either did not know or would\n                  not reveal the real truths of the matter. She does\n                  not want to meet \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman but would\n                  like to meet \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, and\n                  she shrinks from \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis. [Item 18 is\n                  enclosed.]","Miss Heywood gives Ingram permission to us her\n                  \"Recollections of Poe\" in any way he pleases and\n                  wishes the sketch had gone into other hands because\n                  she has no confidence in \n                   William F. Gill's scholarly\n                  ability or literary taste; she allowed Gill to have\n                  it only because she thought it might help him write a\n                  better lecture on Poe. She encloses a newsclipping\n                  copy of a sonnet addressed to \n                   Annie Richmond by \n                   Benjamin West Ball.","Enclosed in Item 340. Eveleth questions a notice\n                  of \n                   William F. Gill's biography of\n                  Poe reporting in Scribner's that it has been well\n                  ascertained that Poe's intoxication was a thing\n                  caused by even the smallest quantity of wine and took\n                  the form of strange and highly intellectual but\n                  deranged orations on abstruse subjects. Eveleth wants\n                  to know how this has been ascertained. He points out\n                  that even \n                   Rufus Griswold did not charge Poe\n                  with habitual use of intoxicants and that \n                   N. P. Willis, \n                   George R. Graham, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman have said\n                  that they never discovered signs of strong drink in\n                  Poe. Why do the \n                   New York literati with whom Poe\n                  was personally acquainted not come forward to answer\n                  these questions about his drinking? Who has reported\n                  these \"deranged orations\"? Were they set down by Poe\n                  or by anyone for him? Are they part, or all, of his\n                  printed volumes? If so, the disorder assumed is\n                  nowhere manifest in the contents. Eveleth does not\n                  believe the stories of Poe's common drunkenness or of\n                  the crazing power of a drop of wine.","\n                   William F. Gill has shown himself\n                  to be an unscrupulous mountebank by using her sister \n                   Sarah Heywood's recollections of\n                  Poe in his volume after she had written him that she\n                  wanted to use her paper for an article of her own.\n                  Mrs. Richmond has reason to believe that at least one\n                  favorable review of Gill's biography was written for\n                  a consideration. She never liked Gill, found his\n                  personality disagreeable, but when Ingram wrote to\n                  her she felt immediately that he \"ought to know,\"\n                  that he \"must know,\" the things she knew about Poe.\n                  Poe told her that Flag of Our Union was a miserable\n                  paper but that the editors paid well. \n                   Maria Clemm had promised to leave\n                  to her all of her papers and letters. \n                   William Rouse has \n                   Edgar Poe's letter to \n                   William E. Burton of 1 June 1840\n                  [Item 18].","\n                   William F. Gill's publishing of\n                  extracts from letters of Poe to Mrs. Richmond is\n                  incomprehensible to her because Gill had only heard\n                  her read aloud portions of them some six or seven\n                  years earlier and the letters have never been out of\n                  her keeping. Bound volumes of Graham's for 1843,\n                  1846, and 1848 can be bought in \n                   Boston for $6 for all three. Is\n                  that too much? Mrs. Richmond thinks that Gill's\n                  scandalous attack on Ingram in the Boston Sunday\n                  Herald for 18 November is beneath Ingram's notice.\n                  She is sorry that \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton has\n                  died. \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet was once Poe's\n                  friend, but he said that she exasperated him beyond\n                  forgiveness. Poe made remarks about Mrs. Ellet and\n                  one or two other literary ladies in a letter to Mrs.\n                  Richmond, and for that reason, she suspects, \n                   Maria Clemm wanted to get\n                  possession of it.","Although often urged to do so, \n                   Annie Richmond has never sat for\n                  a photograph. Perhaps Ingram's request may\n                  prevail.","Mrs. Richmond feels that she is in Ingram's power\n                  since she has sent to him her letters from Poe, but\n                  she trusts him implicitly and is confident that she\n                  will never have cause for regret. She met \n                   William F. Gill at the Old South\n                  Fair and shrank from him as if he had been a reptile.\n                  If she can make up her mind to sit for a photograph,\n                  Ingram shall have one.","Mrs. Richmond's MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream\n                  Within a Dream\" have been lost by the photographer\n                  who was to make copies of them for Ingram.","If Ingram's words in some of his letters caused\n                  Mrs. Whitman pain during the past eventful year, the\n                  \"via dolorosa\" which she has \"of late\" been called to\n                  tread has \"effaced all minor sorrows, and regrets.\"\n                  She remembers only the happiness she felt in his\n                  earlier sympathy and friendship. She is now in the\n                  beautiful home of the Dailey's, surrounded by her own\n                  \"household goods,\" save those that fell under the\n                  auctioneer's hammer.","The lost MSS. of \"The Bells\" and \"A Dream Within a\n                  Dream\" have been found among the dead letters in the\n                  local post office! \"A Dream Within a Dream\" was sent\n                  to her by Poe in \"a sort of farewell letter\" that is\n                  now lost; later Poe made additions to the poem and\n                  published it in the Flag of Our Union. For Poe's\n                  sake, Mrs. Richmond has placed her correspondence and\n                  herself willingly and completely in Ingram's hands,\n                  asking only that he use the correspondence as he\n                  would wish another to use it if his wife or his\n                  sister were in her position. She feels acutely the\n                  delicacy of her relationship with Poe and knows well\n                  what nine out of ten people would make of it, given\n                  the opportunity Ingram has.","Poe's affection for Mrs. Richmond is the most\n                  precious memory her heart holds, and she has always\n                  spoken of him as an acquaintance and not as a friend\n                  because the world could not understand their\n                  friendship. She is thankful that \n                   William F. Gill did not get the\n                  MS. of \"A Dream Within a Dream\" and that Ingram will\n                  have the privilege of printing it in its original\n                  form. She encloses a copy of the MS. of \"The\n                  Bells.\"","Enclosed in Item 339. Clarke was present when Poe\n                  easily swam five miles in the \n                   James River and heard him read\n                  \"The Raven\" in the Concert Room of the Exchange\n                  Hotel.","Mrs. Whitman has much to say to Ingram, much to\n                  ask. She is preparing something to leave, after her\n                  \"dematerialization,\" to those who love her. Ingram's\n                  sorrow is a sorrow to her, always. \"Benedicte.\"","Mrs. Richmond gives Ingram permission to associate\n                  her name with Poe's, \"the dearest one I have ever\n                  known.\" She thinks \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss'\n                  reminiscences of Poe are \"very pleasant.\"","Mrs. Richmond hopes to hear soon that all the MSS.\n                  and magazines she has forwarded to Ingram are in his\n                  possession.","On what authority does Ingram write that the \n                   Poe family is descended from \n                   Le Poers ?","Miss Peckham informs Ingram that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is dead. At\n                  the last she talked much of Ingram and had something\n                  for Miss Peckham to tell him, but she did not see\n                  Mrs. Whitman before the end came. Mrs. Whitman had\n                  requested that no announcement be made of her death\n                  until after she was buried. Miss Peckham is sorry\n                  that Ingram has cause for bitterness toward American\n                  critics.","Dr. \n                   William F. Channing and \n                   Caleb Fiske Harris are \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's literary\n                  executors. Ingram's correspondence with her will be\n                  kept with her papers about Poe and will be used in\n                  writing a memoir of Mrs. Whitman and Poe, one of Mrs.\n                  Whitman's most cherished plans. With all of her\n                  amiability and generosity, Mrs. Whitman was both\n                  cautious and prudent; she never gave to anyone her\n                  letters from Poe in their entirety. Miss Peckham\n                  discusses Mrs. Whitman's will. There was much\n                  complaint about the way her funeral was ordered, for\n                  her kinsmen and close friends were not notified. Only\n                  the \"Spiritualists\" and the \"radicals\" knew.","Valentine encloses a statement from \n                   Thomas G. Clarke about Poe's\n                  having swum five miles in the \n                   James River. Item 332\n                  enclosed.","Eveleth encloses his contribution toward the\n                  making-up of something close to a true estimate of\n                  Poe: newsclippings of Poe's exchange with \n                   Thomas Dunn English in 1846,\n                  copies of six letters from Poe to Eveleth, copies of\n                  letters to him from \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe, \n                   John P. Kennedy, \n                   James Wood Davidson, Mrs.\n                  Whitman, and a copy of a letter Eveleth wrote to the\n                  editor of Scribner's Monthly. Eveleth has used the\n                  initials \"H. B. W.,\" which belong to \n                   Helen Bullock Webster, and\n                  Ingram is to do the same when he prints the letters.\n                  If Ingram can pay a trifle for these copies, it will\n                  be welcome, for Eveleth admits that he is poor\n                  enough. [This letter enclosed the following items:\n                  30, 33, 35, 40, 41, 58, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80,\n                  82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103,\n                  105, 114, 173, 266, 323.]","Ingram now has copies of all the correspondence\n                  Eveleth received from Poe except a mere note which\n                  was given away years ago to someone who wrote asking\n                  for a specimen of Poe's handwriting. Eveleth thinks \n                   John Neal's, \n                   George R. Graham's, and\n                  portions of \n                   James Wood Davidson's defenses\n                  of Poe had an undercurrent of the \n                   Rufus Griswold slanders while\n                  seeming to run in the opposite direction. \n                   John H. B. Latrobe's\n                  reminiscences are those of an old man in his second\n                  childhood. Ingram is at perfect liberty to reprint\n                  Eveleth's letters from Poe but without Eveleth's name\n                  or initials. Eveleth prefers not to part with the\n                  originals just yet but thinks that by and by he will\n                  send them to Ingram, if Ingram intimates an\n                  acceptance of them. The question of remuneration lies\n                  wholly with Ingram: if none, no grumbling.","Neither of Dr. \n                   John Bransby's sons survives.\n                  Hunter sends Ingram the names of Dr. Bransby's three\n                  daughters and encloses manuscript and printed copies\n                  of six of his own poems that he wishes Ingram to have\n                  inserted in some respectable English magazine.","Newspapers for 1810-1811 make no mention of \n                   David Poe appearing at the\n                  Baltimore Theatre. Judge \n                   Neilson Poe says that he has\n                  given away to autograph collectors nearly all of\n                  Poe's letters that were in his keeping. \n                   Thomas A. Edison keeps a copy of\n                  Poe's poems with him in his laboratory.","Mrs. Lewis saw much of Poe during the last year of\n                  his life and found him sensitive, gentle, and\n                  refined. The night before he left New York for\n                  Richmond in 1849, he had dinner and spent the night\n                  at her home. Having a presentiment that he would\n                  never see her again, he asked her to write his life,\n                  but she never felt equal to the task. Now Ingram has\n                  done it far better than she could have.","On his return to America, Lowell will send\n                  extracts from Poe's letters to him. Lowell visited\n                  Poe once in his \n                   New York lodgings, by\n                  appointment, and found Poe \"a little tipsy.\" The\n                  shape of Poe's head was peculiar: there was\n                  \"something snakelike about it.\" Lowell does not\n                  intend a moral judgment by this, only \"a physical\n                  suggestion.\" All impartial persons who had known Poe\n                  were of the opinion that he was untrustworthy.","The three published numbers of \n                   James Russell Lowell's Pioneer\n                  can still be picked up. If Ingram should sell or\n                  bequeath his Poe collection, it is to be hoped that\n                  it will come to some library in America. An American\n                  can better appreciate Poe's malice and fury as a\n                  critic of his contemporaries than can one at a\n                  distance. Poe gave a tone of vulgar personality to\n                  American criticism and was probably a sycophant in\n                  the direction of flattery. Higginson suggests that\n                  Ingram write to \n                   Charles J. Peterson, now owner\n                  of Peterson's Magazine.","Locker-Lampson gives Ingram permission to copy two\n                  letters now in his possession: one from Poe to \n                   Annie Richmond dated October\n                  1848, the other from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy dated 1836.","Peterson was associated with both \n                   Rufus Griswold and Poe on a\n                  magazine and knows and understands their characters\n                  thoroughly. Griswold was a coward unchecked by any\n                  high sense of honor; he hated and feared Poe; his\n                  biography of Poe was a malicious libel. Poe was,\n                  conventionally, a gentleman; his great fault was\n                  drinking. One or two drinks intoxicated him, and all\n                  that he did was done when thus half-demented; his\n                  mind was analytical rather than synthetical; he wrote\n                  \"The Raven\" and \"The Gold Bug\" backwards, and he\n                  spent hours discussing secret writing and inventing\n                  ciphers.","Judge \n                   Neilson Poe is kindly disposed\n                  towards the memory of Poe, but he is very slow in\n                  executing his promises. His wife and daughter feel\n                  great repugnance in having \n                   Virginia Poe's picture copied,\n                  for it was made after her death and shows\n                  unmistakable marks of that fact. Judge Poe has some\n                  poetry written by Virginia.","Browne is mailing to Ingram an engraved portrait\n                  of General \n                   Robert E. Lee and two photographs\n                  of Poe taken from negatives. These photographs are\n                  unvarnished and unmounted; they can be colored, if\n                  Ingram chooses.","Enclosed in Item 352. Poe was not his roommate at\n                  the \n                   University of Virginia. Poe\n                  roomed on the West side of the Lawn, afterwards\n                  moving to the West Range. George remembers a\n                  \"pugilistic combat,\" but \"it was a boyish freak \u0026\n                  frolic.\" Poe was fond of reading other poets and his\n                  own poetry to entertain his friends, then suddenly he\n                  would begin sketching with charcoal on the walls of\n                  his room. He was excitable, restless, at times\n                  wayward, melancholic, and morose. In other moods he\n                  would be frolicsome, full of fun, and a most\n                  attractive and agreeable companion. He was of a\n                  delicate mold and slender; his legs were not bowed,\n                  and he weighed between 130 and 140 pounds. To calm\n                  himself he too often put himself under the influence\n                  of wine.","Valentine passed an evening lately with Mrs. \n                   John Allan at her home, but of\n                  course no mention was made of Poe. Valentine encloses\n                  a copy of Dr. \n                   Miles George's letter to him of\n                  18 May 1880.","Mrs. Richmond hopes her letters from Poe will not\n                  be printed in Ingram's new volume; if they are, she\n                  will not be surprised or shocked, but there will be\n                  life-long regret. She is pleased with \n                   E. C. Stedman's remarks about\n                  \"For Annie\" in his sketch of Poe in Scribner's\n                  Monthly.","\"Day and night my thoughts incline / To the\n                  blandishments of wine.\"","The tone of Ingram's letter is more gratifying\n                  than \"the hidden and unexpected blast\" he gave\n                  Stedman in the London Athenaeum. His article is\n                  merely a chapter in a book; after that, Stedman will\n                  have done with Poe. He thinks Poe's tales are his\n                  finest and strongest work. Stedman is not on friendly\n                  terms with \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard but\n                  regards him as a man of talent and a formidable\n                  adversary.","Mrs. Shelton appreciates the copy of Ingram's\n                  two-volume biography of Poe that he sent to her; it\n                  brings both sad and pleasant memories to her. She is\n                  glad that Ingram is doing Poe the justice she\n                  believes he deserves.","Mrs. Richmond is terribly shocked to see her\n                  letters from Poe printed \"word for word\" in Ingram's\n                  new biography of Poe, for she had assumed that he\n                  would \"merely give the ideas of the writer.\" There\n                  are things in the letters which might be construed to\n                  Poe's disadvantage, and she thought the liberty\n                  granted for publication had been restricted and\n                  confined to very narrow limits by her injunction that\n                  he was to give to the public only what he would have\n                  been willing to be known had the letters been\n                  addressed to his wife or to his sister. Would he have\n                  printed \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  from Poe had she been alive?","Father Tabb sends information about Poe that he\n                  has gathered from various persons who had known him\n                  well. He encloses a sonnet about Poe to be forwarded\n                  to Ingram.","This letter contains copies of nine letters from\n                  Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. The copies\n                  were made for Ingram by Browne \"with the exactest\n                  care.\" [They are Items 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 22,\n                  24, 25.] Browne mailed this letter together with Item\n                  360.","The old vindictiveness against Poe still crops up\n                  in the Northern newspapers, partly because they hate\n                  the South and partly because some of the old\n                  mutual-admiration set still survive and have never\n                  forgiven Poe for telling them the truth about\n                  themselves. Browne encloses reminiscences of Poe\n                  which had been collected by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb and a copy of the\n                  note sent by \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass on 3 October\n                  1849, informing him that a man named Poe was at\n                  Ryan's 4th ward polls in \n                   Baltimore and in need of\n                  assistance. Browne accompanied this letter with Item\n                  359, containing copies of nine letters from Poe to\n                  Snodgrass. Item 359 enclosed.","\n                   Charles Ellis, \n                   Richmond : as a child Poe\n                  constantly led other youngsters into mischief. \n                   I. F. Allen, \n                   Richmond : Miss \n                   Jane Mackenzie, who educated \n                   Rosalie Poe and to whom Edgar\n                  submitted his juvenile poems, said the poems were\n                  worthless imitations of Byron, blended with some\n                  original nonsense; she tells the story of Poe's\n                  having pushed his way into the Allan house during \n                   John Allan's last days. Mr.\n                  Poiteaux, \n                   Richmond : Poe's two natures,\n                  tenderness and cruelty, swayed him in turn; at one\n                  time, to spite Mrs. Allan, he cut the throat of her\n                  pet fawn; he once crossed a ravine on the timbers of\n                  an old bridge, to the surprise and admiration of the\n                  boys; he recited \"Al Aaraaf\" for the girls' amusement\n                  and laughter. Dr. \n                   George W. Rawlings, \n                   Richmond : attended Poe in one of\n                  his drunken spells not long before his death; Poe\n                  told him, when his mind was quite clear, that the\n                  phantasms of mania were always delightful, that he\n                  saw nothing but visions of beauty and heard sweet\n                  music. Dr. \n                   [James?] Beale and Dr. \n                   [William P.?] Palmer, \n                   Richmond : Poe was utterly devoid\n                  of all moral sense, seemed really incapable of\n                  distinguishing between right and wrong. \n                   Lewis E. Harvie, \n                   Amelia County, VA : as a fellow\n                  student at the \n                   University of Virginia, he once\n                  saw Poe, debauched and raving, lying on the grass and\n                  uttering terrible blasphemies. Dr. and Mrs. \n                   Ray Thomas, \n                   Richmond : when in their school\n                  after returning from \n                   England, Poe was ambitious,\n                  enjoyed \n                   Horace, was good at scanning,\n                  had a fight once with \n                   Bill Allen, and read his poems\n                  to a theatrical audience in the school; once, as\n                  Officer of the Day in the local military company, he\n                  put the clock two hours ahead to solve a problem\n                  about the military watch, showing by this that he was\n                  wholly unreliable.","Nothing of Poe's was put up for sale at the\n                  auction at the Allan house in \n                   Richmond which Valentine\n                  attended. Poe's letters went to young Allan. The\n                  public knows nothing about these letters, but\n                  Valentine thinks they were written from \n                   Fortress Monroe. If they are\n                  published, Ingram shall have copies.","The \n                   Poe family is mentioned.","The date of Poe's birth was in the \n                   Allan family Bible. Valentine has\n                  seen letters the \n                   Valentine s in \n                   Richmond wrote to the \n                   Allan s while they were in \n                   Europe, and he has urged the\n                  gentleman in charge of the late Mrs. Allan's papers\n                  not to burn any of the letters, papers, receipts, or\n                  accounts because there may be some mention of Poe in \n                   John Allan's business letters.\n                  Dr. \n                   Miles George and Mr. \n                   Thomas Bolling are still living,\n                  but Dr. \n                   Orlando Fairfax, another fellow\n                  student of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia, is\n                  dead.","Hennequin sends Ingram a volume of Poe\n                  translations that he has edited and writes that more\n                  than half of the book is Ingram's. He requests a\n                  letter of introduction to some Parisian journalist\n                  Ingram might know.","Eveleth comments upon and asks sharp questions\n                  about Ingram's biography of Poe. He doubts \n                   Mary Gove Nichols' story about\n                  the straw bed and the cat and Poe's military overcoat\n                  warming the dying \n                   Virginia Poe. Eveleth tells a\n                  story of Poe's blood relationship to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","Eveleth points out to Ingram that in the first\n                  volume of his biography Ingram alludes to Poe's\n                  \"gradual but slow deterioration\" but contradicts this\n                  statement many times throughout the two volumes.","Mullin encloses a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                 'The Shavin' (A Piece of Ravin a la \n                   Edgar A. Poe )\" which he first\n                  met in an old number of a Scottish magazine, the\n                  People's Friend. It consists of five stanzas, signed\n                  by \n                   John F. Mill.","Tridon considers Poe the greatest poet, man of\n                  letters, and thinker who has ever appeared on earth.\n                  He reproaches Ingram for accepting without refuting\n                  the diagnosis of \"that ignorant doctress Shew\" who\n                  insisted that Poe had a brain lesion. Tridon plans to\n                  publish a study on Poe, Baudelaire, and Rollinat.","Tridon requests \n                   Annie Richmond's address so that\n                  he might write to her. He thinks that Poe is\n                  misjudged in \n                   France as well as in \n                   America.","Garnett certifies that the authorship of Tamerlane\n                  was unknown at the \n                   British Museum until Ingram\n                  pointed it out.","Because of an overload of work, Stedman declines\n                  assisting Ingram in preparing a variorum edition of\n                  Poe's works. He thinks there is no complete, correct\n                  edition of the poems; and although not all Poe's\n                  verse is worth the trouble, he believes that it would\n                  be well to preserve everything that could throw light\n                  upon the growth and quality of so marked a\n                  genius.","On what authority does Ingram write that there is\n                  still a family calling themselves \"de la Poe\"? Does\n                  Ingram know anything of a Dr. Poe in the time of\n                  Elizabeth and James I? Does he know anything of the\n                  Mr. Poe who got into trouble in the reign of Charles\n                  I?","I. L. Poe believes the \n                   Upper Palatinate of the Rhine was\n                  the cradle of the \n                   Poe family. He encloses a\n                  newsclipping about the marriage of an Irish\n                  landowner, Lord Emly, to a Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer.","Valentine encloses a 5\" x 7\" photograph of the\n                  Allan mansion in \n                   Richmond, which is to be razed\n                  for a hotel to be built on the site.","\n                   George E. Woodberry has written\n                  to Eveleth that it is a pity Poe suffers by his\n                  friends as much as by his enemies and that he has\n                  seldom seen \"a more disingenuous book than Ingram's.\"\n                  In another letter Woodberry has said, \"I have no\n                  doubt that all the documents published by \n                   [Rufus] Griswold are genuine and\n                  ungarbled. Poe's character cannot be sustained,\n                  except on the theory that he was of unsound mind. If\n                  he was responsible, he was a bad fellow.... His\n                  nature was, from the first, of a sinister cast....\n                  Griswold, in his facts, is very near the truth....\n                  The Conchology is a frightful affair --as plain a\n                  theft as ever was. Poe had no capacity for truth\n                  telling.\" Eveleth judges that Woodberry's forthcoming\n                  work on Poe is to be Griswold's over again, only more\n                  so.","Mallarme discusses translations of Poe's works\n                  into French and \n                   Emile Hennequin's magnificent\n                  study of Poe which has recently appeared in La Revue\n                  Contemporaine (25 January 1885).","Eveleth poses searching, abrupt questions about\n                  Ingram's two-volume biography of Poe.","Enclosed in Item 397.","Mallarme appreciates Ingram's having used his\n                  translation of Poe, as representing \n                   France, in his \"memoir.\"\n                  Mallarme's translations of Poe's poems will be\n                  published in book form, illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.","Stedman appreciates the presentation copy of\n                  Ingram's volume The Raven and the dedication of it to\n                  him.","Euget has received Ingram's volumes on Poe and\n                  promises to write on this \"splendid enrichment of the\n                  Poe literature.\"","Rollinat encloses a five-page rhyming\n                  interpretation of \"The Raven\" made to prove to\n                  himself how much he could admire that miraculous\n                  genius.","Browne calls Ingram's attention to a\n                  pathological-psychological study of Poe by Dr. \n                   Henry Maudsley in the Journal of\n                  Mental Science 45: 328, London, 1860, and a criticism\n                  of Poe's genius by Bleibtren in his Geschicte der\n                  Englischer Litteratur, Leipzig, 1887.","Eveleth requests return of a Poe portrait that had\n                  been cut from Graham's and asks what Ingram thinks of\n                  Bacon as Shakespeare.","Roden points out misplaced verses and a serious\n                  error in a French translation in Ingram's volume, The\n                  Raven, published by Redway in 1885.","Copied from the Curio, January-February 1887.","Challenging Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's recently\n                  published statements about the causes of Poe's death,\n                  Clemm gives an account of Moran's version when he\n                  called on Clemm to bury Poe in 1849.","Eveleth points out that Ingram's narrative of\n                  Poe's movements is sundry scraps of information that\n                  are rather disconnected and not very easy to put into\n                  form as reliable history.","Beecher encloses a copy of his article from the\n                  Curio, January-February 1887, about the houses in New\n                  York where Poe lived, which he thinks is itself\n                  abominable and full of the most atrocious errors, but\n                  he hopes that Ingram may get an idea of the houses as\n                  they were. He knew many persons who had known Poe\n                  intimately, but of these, only \n                   Thomas Dunn English survives.","An eighteen-stanza translation of \"The Raven\" into\n                  Italian.","Ortensi requests that Ingram encourage favorable\n                  reception of his Italian prose version of Poe's\n                  poetry with the English editors to whom he has mailed\n                  copies.","Newspapers are reprinting verses, obviously\n                  spurious, said to have been written by Poe on the\n                  flyleaf of a book he had borrowed from the \n                   University of Virginia. Browne\n                  encloses a copy of a letter from \n                   Henry C. Carey to \n                   John P. Kennedy, 8 December\n                  1834, sending Kennedy \"a small sum\" in payment to his\n                  \"friend\" for \"one of his tales\" (i.e., \"MS. Found in\n                  a Bottle\"); Kennedy noted on 12 April 1851 that the\n                  sum was $20 forwarded to Poe from \n                   Eliza Leslie, editor of The\n                  Atlantic Souvenir (i.e., The Gift).","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of a portrait of\n                  Poe that now belongs to her brother \n                   John Prentiss Poe, a photograph\n                  of a water-color portrait of \n                   Virginia Poe that is now hers,\n                  and an autograph taken from a letter from Poe to her\n                  father Judge \n                   Neilson Poe. \n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company has been allowed to use these\n                  things in their new edition of Poe's works; after\n                  they appear in those volumes they may be offered for\n                  sale. She thanks Ingram for his appreciation of her\n                  illustrious kinsman.","That stuff about Poe and helium, if there be such\n                  a thing, is all newspaper silliness; because Poe\n                  wanted his balloon to go higher than any had gone\n                  before, he had to suppose a gas lighter than\n                  hydrogen. That Poe did anticipate some of the general\n                  conclusions of later science, Browne did try to show\n                  once in an article. Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb has recently written\n                  an epigram on Poe and his critics, especially \n                   George Woodberry, and the\n                  enclosed autographed copy is for Ingram's collection.\n                  Mentions \n                   Mark Twain. [Item 380\n                  enclosed.]","\n                   Stone and Kimball Publishing\n                  Company wishes to use Ingram's photographs\n                  of Poe and his mother in order that they might have\n                  all the pictures of Poe in one edition.","There is an engraved picture of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe and none of any kind\n                  of General \n                   David Poe, Sr. \n                   Stone and Kimball's fourth\n                  volume contains Miss Poe's photograph of Edgar; the\n                  ninth is to have that of Virginia. The poem \"Alone\"\n                  is in an album belonging to Mrs. Dawson, whose mother\n                  was a Mrs. \n                   Lucy Holmes Balderston, for whom\n                  Poe wrote the poem. A miniature and an old\n                  daguerreotype of Edgar are now owned in \n                   Baltimore, but they are not for\n                  sale.","Cotton sees a \"striking\" similarity between the\n                  last stanza of \n                   George Darley's \"The Wedding\n                  Wake\" and two half-lines in Poe's \"Lenore.\"","The \n                   University of Virginia is to\n                  honor Poe on the fiftieth anniversary of his death,\n                  and Valentine has furnished the figure of $750 as the\n                  cost of a bust, for which Professor \n                   James A. Harrison is appealing\n                  for funds; his idea is to establish a memorial to Poe\n                  at the University, and the bust is to be placed in an\n                  alcove in the new library. [Item 907 is\n                  enclosed.]","D'Unger gives an account of his association with\n                  Poe, which began in 1846, of Poe's heavy drinking,\n                  glumness, carping, and inability to make and keep\n                  friends. He thinks the story of Poe's having been\n                  \"cooped\" is \"mere twaddle.\" Poe was a believer in\n                  \"spirit friends,\" spiritualism not then being known.\n                  D'Unger was told that it was on a visit to \"an\n                  improper house\" that Poe met a girl named Lenore.","In Ingram's judgment the combination of these two\n                  selections in the same volume published by \n                   Leonard Smithers and Company is\n                  curious and unexplained. He finds the book awkward,\n                  the illustrations childishly absurd, and the\n                  frontispiece a caricature; and he believes that\n                  whoever wrote \"Some Account of the Author\" has done\n                  nothing but retail libels gathered from the garbage\n                  of journalistic gossip.","Chemfield lists Portuguese translations of Poe's\n                  works and the volumes he used in writing his Memoir\n                  of Poe.","A three-stanza poem written for the Poe Alcove to\n                  be established at the \n                   University of Virginia.","One four-line stanza prompted by Poe's second\n                  rejection for admission to the Hall of Fame.","Does Ingram know of Robert or \n                   Robin Povall of \n                   St. Martin's-in-the-Field, about\n                  1650? Virginians pronounced the name \"Porsy.\" \n                   Samuel Pepys repeatedly mentions\n                  the name \"Povey.\" Valentine encloses a clipping from\n                  the New York Herald, 9 September 1906, but the\n                  likeness in it of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton is\n                  not good.","Bewley has criticized \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's \"romance\"\n                  about Poe's ancestry in his book on the origin and\n                  early history of the \n                   Poe family and has given Ingram\n                  credit for the \"surest testimony\" on the subject\n                  gathered from Poe's family in Baltimore.","Miss Poe gives Ingram permission to use her\n                  photographs to illustrate his forthcoming articles on\n                  Poe. American magazines and newspapers are clamoring\n                  for Poe contributions for their January 1909 issues.\n                  Poe's The Raven and Other Poems can be bought for\n                  $30.","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of Judge \n                   Neilson Poe that has not been\n                  reproduced in any American edition, a photograph of\n                  her brother the Honorable \n                   John Prentiss Poe, and one of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Virginia Poe's father. Ingram\n                  may use these in his articles, but he is to return\n                  them to her later on.","Miss Poe surveys her correspondence with Sir \n                   Edmund T. Bewley about \n                   Poe family ancestry.","No picture of \n                   Rosalie Poe was ever made. She\n                  was a nervous, eccentric creature who idolized Edgar,\n                  and he was as considerate of her as was possible.\n                  American newspapers are full of articles about the\n                  forthcoming Poe centennial celebrations.","Ortensi declines to make a new impression of Poe's\n                  poems for the centennial, but he will do something\n                  worthy for the 19 January occasion.","Miss Poe copies for Ingram from family records the\n                  birth and death dates of \n                   David Poe, Jr., \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe, \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, and \n                   Rosalie Poe. She has a\n                  water-color portrait of \n                   Sam Poe, Edgar's uncle, who was\n                  a local wit and writer of clever verses. She knows of\n                  no portraits of \n                   David Poe or of \n                   David Poe, Jr., but she bought\n                  an oil painting of Edgar in a \n                   Baltimore shop in 1896. Professor\n                   James A. Harrison has a paper in\n                  the January Century Magazine entitled \"Poe and Mrs.\n                  Whitman.\" Miss Poe has in her possession most of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters to\n                   Maria Clemm from 1859 on.","Browne has forwarded an article from the\n                  Cosmopolitan magazine, the silliest thing about Poe\n                  that has yet appeared; the author is probably the\n                  wife of one of the younger generation of Poes. Browne\n                  has searched the October 1849 newspaper files for the\n                  name of the boat that probably brought Poe from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore, but without success.\n                  \"Ryan's,\" where \n                   Joseph W. Walker reported finding\n                  Poe ill, was a public house called \"Gunner's Hall\" at\n                  44 E. Lombard Street, which would be in the Fourth\n                  Ward. At that time the polls were usually held in the\n                  public houses, and the candidates saw that every\n                  voter had all the whiskey he wanted.","Ortensi has sent his new translation of Poe's life\n                  and poems and a copy of La Tribuna (Rome) for 20\n                  January with his article on the Poe centennial. The\n                  publishers did not wait for the dedication of the new\n                  edition of the poems to Ingram, and the book was\n                  published without it.","The Poe centennial celebration was a great success\n                  in \n                   Baltimore. The \n                   University of Virginia has\n                  awarded Poe medals to Miss Poe and to Ingram.","Miss Poe has no absolute proof that Edgar was born\n                  in \n                   Boston, but it is a family\n                  record and a family tradition. The Richmond\n                  Times-Dispatch, 17 January, has a photograph of the\n                  Reverend \n                   John Buchanan who baptized Edgar\n                  in December 1811. Poe's brother William Henry Leonard\n                  is said to have written beautiful verses in the album\n                  of a woman whom Ingram identifies as a Miss Durham.\n                  Edgar's uncle, \n                   Samuel Poe, was the son of\n                  General \n                   David Poe and \n                   Elizabeth Cairnes Poe. Miss Poe\n                  is \"almost certain\" that her old portrait of \n                   Edgar Poe was not taken from\n                  life; it has been copied by and for Professor \n                   James A. Harrison who plans to\n                  use it as he has used some of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letters\n                  and many of \n                   Maria Clemm's letters to \n                   Neilson Poe. Ingram has Miss\n                  Poe's permission to use these as well as letters from\n                   Annie Richmond and \n                   Gabriel Harrison. She encloses a\n                  copy of the Latin inscription that was on the stone\n                  which \n                   Neilson Poe had prepared for\n                  Edgar's grave.","Miss Poe has received permission from her nephew, \n                   Edwin W. Poe of \n                   Chicago, to have the water-color\n                  portrait of \n                   Sam Poe copied, at Ingram's\n                  expense, for his use.","Miss Poe is posting to Ingram the photograph of \n                   Sam Poe ; he may return by money\n                  order for $1.75 to cover cost. [The letter identifies\n                   Edwin Poe as residing in \n                   Baltimore, not \n                   Chicago : cf. Items 418 and\n                  419.]","Browne once wrote a now \"forgotten paper of no\n                  account\" for the New Eclectic magazine in which he\n                  plotted Poe's last trip from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Baltimore. He vouches for the\n                  validity of the note \n                   Joseph Walker wrote in October\n                  1849 to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass asking him to\n                  come to Ryans' to help \n                   Edgar Poe ; it was found in a\n                  bundle of letters from Poe to Dr. Snodgrass. Browne\n                  asks Ingram to write the life of Sir \n                   Francis Nicholson, soldier,\n                  statesman, and governor of \n                   Virginia and \n                   Maryland at the close of the\n                  seventeenth century. Browne has sent Ingram a report\n                  on \n                   James H. Whitty, a map of \n                   Baltimore showing Ryan's place,\n                  the place where Poe died, and the place he is buried.\n                  He encloses a poem by Reverend \n                   John B. Tabb entitled \"In\n                  Touch.\"","Miss Poe encloses a copy she has made of \n                   Walter K. Watkins's newspaper\n                  article, \"Where Poe was Born,\" the Boston Transcript,\n                  13 January 1909, in which he discusses the plays in\n                  which David and \n                   Elizabeth Poe appeared from 1806\n                  through 1809 and the songs they sang in them. He also\n                  attempts to fix the number of the house in which Poe\n                  was born.","Miss Poe lists the nine letters from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as the\n                  letters and parts of autograph letters in her\n                  possession which were written by Poe.","Ingram asserts that M. Calvocoressi's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe, his biographers, his\n                  editors, his critics,\" which appeared in Le Mercure\n                  on 1 February 1909, contains numerous assertions\n                  which are inexact and prejudicial to himself and to\n                  the honor of Poe, for Calvocoressi says that there\n                  was no complete edition of Poe's works before the\n                  twentieth century and points to Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's\n                  seventeen-volume edition, published by \n                   T. Y. Crowell in 1902, as proof.\n                  Ingram's own edition of 1874, published by \n                   Adam and Charles Black,\n                  Edinburg, and the Stedman-Woodberry edition,\n                  published by \n                   Stone and Kimball, Chicago,\n                  1895, are better, Ingram insists, because on the\n                  whole Professor Harrison's edition is bad.","Conan Doyle appreciates Ingram's letter and his\n                  present of a book about Poe, which he shall always\n                  prize. He alludes to a dinner honoring Poe centennial\n                  which is reported in Items 990 and 991.","Vallette will publish Ingram's letter correcting\n                  M. Calvocoressi's article in Le Mercure de France on\n                  1 April.","Miss Poe justifies the charge of $1.75 for the\n                  photograph of \n                   Sam Poe. She gives Ingram\n                  permission to use all of the letters she has sent him\n                  in his new biography of Poe.","Miss Poe sends Ingram copies of the nine letters\n                  from Poe to \n                   John P. Kennedy that are in the \n                   Peabody Institute as well as a\n                  copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's letter to\n                  Mrs. Clemm of 28 October 1849. [Item 67\n                  enclosed.]","Miss Poe sends Ingram a copy of Poe's letter to \n                   Maria Clemm, 18 September\n                  1848.","Miss Poe asks Ingram when his new biography of Poe\n                  will be forthcoming.","Miss Poe has received Ingram's money order [for\n                  $1.75 to cover the cost of photographing the\n                  water-color of \n                   Sam Poe ]. Her brother, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, was present\n                  at the second burial of \n                   Virginia Poe and believes he has\n                  an account of it in his library at home. \n                   William F. Gill died several\n                  years ago. [Gill was not to die until 1917.]","Miss Poe encloses an account of the reinterment of\n                   Virginia Poe from the Baltimore\n                  Sun, 20 January 1885. [Item 846 enclosed.]","Miss Poe regrets Ingram's continued indisposition.\n                  She has given her nephew, Reverend \n                   Neilson Poe Carey, a letter of\n                  introduction to Ingram.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier, author of The\n                  Poe Cult, has for years been \"giving out articles,\"\n                  most of them of no literary or other value, and\n                  readers quite understand his status.","\n                   John Prentiss Poe is dead, and\n                  Miss Poe encloses a copy of the Memorial Meeting of\n                  the Bench and Bar of Baltimore City held in his\n                  honor. She gives Ingram permission to use the\n                  valentine poem by \n                   Virginia Poe in any way he\n                  chooses and regrets that she has no other verses by\n                  her.","Browne encloses a copy of an undated letter from \n                   Maria Clemm to an unidentified\n                  addressee requesting money for herself and her\n                  children. Browne obtained this letter from the\n                  addressee's grandson who very positively refuses to\n                  allow his grandfather's name to be mentioned.","Miss Poe encloses Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation, 11 March and 1 June 1909. She\n                  thinks that Ingram should put on dynamo speed and\n                  finish his new biography of Poe, or in the face of\n                  new competition, he may be made to blush at his want\n                  of knowledge and lack of materials. \n                   Neilson Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore on 11 August 1809 and\n                  died there on 3 January 1884; his wife, \n                   Josephine Emily Clemm Poe, died\n                  in \n                   Baltimore on 13 January 1889;\n                  both are buried in \n                   Greenmount Cemetery,\n                  Baltimore.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent Miss Poe\n                  copies of his articles on Poe printed in the Nation,\n                  and she forwards them to Ingram.","Miss Poe encloses another installment of Professor\n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe from the Nation.","Miss Poe encloses a copy of what is possibly the\n                  last of Professor \n                   Killis Campbell's articles on\n                  Poe in the Nation. She has deliberately refrained\n                  from writing to Campbell, but he is coming to call on\n                  her in \n                   Baltimore.","There is an uncut edition of Poe's poems\n                  advertised for sale in the \n                   Armstrong Library sale to be held\n                  in \n                   Boston in April.","Miss Poe furnishes dates from the \n                   Poe family records: children of \n                   William Clemm, Jr., and \n                   Maria Poe Clemm -- \n                   Henry Clemm, born 10 September\n                  1818, died young and unmarried; \n                   Maria Clemm, born 22 August\n                  1820, died 5 November 1822; \n                   Virginia Elizabeth Clemm, born\n                  13 August 1822, baptized by Bishop \n                   James Kemp on 5 November 1822,\n                  married to \n                   Edgar Poe by the Reverend Mr.\n                  Converse, \n                   Richmond, 16 May 1836, died at \n                   Fordham on 30 January 1847. It is\n                  said that \n                   J. P. Morgan and \n                   Dodd, Mead and Company have the\n                  most valuable collections of Poeana. Now that Ingram\n                  has finished writing his biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton, he should\n                  give his Raven the right of way and push it to a\n                  finish and have the \"last word\" before he is eclipsed\n                  by a score of presumptuous amateurs.","Miss Poe is pleased that Ingram is hard at work on\n                  his biography of Poe. The commendations of his\n                  biography of \n                   Thomas Chatterton are\n                  interesting.","Miss Poe asks Ingram for a list of old American\n                  papers and magazines that he needs for reference.","\n                   Eugene Didier apparently thinks\n                  his The Poe Cult, and Other Poe Papers is the only\n                  worthwhile \"edition\" of Poe.","\n                   William Henry Leonard Poe wrote\n                  some verses in an album belonging to \n                   Rosa Durham, to whom he was\n                  supposed to have been engaged; but the album was\n                  destroyed by fire. Miss Poe copies for Ingram an\n                  account of the death of General \n                   David Poe, from the Baltimore\n                  American, Saturday, 19 October 1816.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has visited Miss\n                  Poe and has promised to share his Poe materials with\n                  her, which she will send to Ingram.","She sends Ingram a clipping, and notes that \"Dr. \n                   Charles W. Kent will doubtless\n                  give you 1500 authorities to verify his declaration.\"\n                  The unidentified newsclipping pasted on this letter\n                  states that Dr. Kent, Professor of English at the \n                   University of Virginia, declared\n                  at \n                   Morgantown, WV, 14 July 1911,\n                  that \n                   Edgar Poe \"was not killed by\n                  excessive drinking but was the victim of a thief\" who\n                  drugged him in order to rob him of a purse containing\n                  $1,500.","The completion of the Poe monument to be erected\n                  in \n                   Baltimore is assured by adding a\n                  gift of $5,000 from \n                   Orrin C. Painter to the sum\n                  already in hand. Sir \n                   Moses Ezekiel has signed the\n                  contract, and the monument is to be finished in two\n                  years. Miss Poe has given Professor \n                   Killis Campbell a list of\n                  Ingram's \"wants,\" and he has promised to write to\n                  Ingram.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell writes to Miss\n                  Poe that his Poe gleanings this summer were\n                  disappointingly small.","\n                   Orrin C. Painter has had a $500\n                  wrought-iron gate put in the wall of \n                   Westminster Churchyard, giving a\n                  fine view of Poe's grave from the street. Miss Poe's\n                  nephew Edgar has been elected by a large vote to the\n                  office of \n                   Attorney General of Maryland,\n                  the same office his father, \n                   John Prentiss Poe, held for\n                  twenty years.","On 19 January 1912, the Poe monument in \n                   Westminster churchyard was\n                  decorated with laurel wreaths and superb white\n                  roses.","Poe's impassioned letter from \n                   Richmond to \n                   Maria Clemm in \n                   Baltimore, which \n                   Neilson Poe refused to allow\n                  anyone to publish because it was so personal, was\n                  dated 29 August 1835. None of the \n                   Poe family knows anything of \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe's\n                  visits to \n                   Greece and \n                   Russia. Miss Poe encloses a copy\n                  of some \"puerile verses\" by W. H. L. Poe which Ingram\n                  may use as he sees fit. She quotes from Mrs. Clemm's\n                  letter to \n                   Neilson Poe, 27 September 1870:\n                  \"You have been a dear kind son to me. I wish you,\n                  when God calls me, to see to my burial.\" Mrs. Clemm's\n                  last note to \n                   Neilson Poe was dated 9 January\n                  1871; she died the following month.","Chase requests permission to quote from Ingram's\n                  \"magnum opus\" in his \"Poe\" contribution to the\n                  \"Poetry and Life\" series. Chase encloses an article\n                  on Coleridge to indicate the nature of his own task\n                  in writing about Poe.","Miss Poe has no idea why \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe was\n                  named Leonard. Miss Dawson has allowed her to copy\n                  from her album Poe's poem \"Alone,\" which he wrote in\n                  it, and his brother's poem \"I Have Gazed on Woman's\n                  Cheek,\" which Poe copied into it. If Ingram wishes,\n                  she will copy for his use all of the last letters Poe\n                  wrote to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman [Published in\n                   James A. Harrison's 1909 volume\n                  on the subject].","Professor \n                   C. Alphonso Smith of the \n                   University of Virginia has a\n                  chapter on Poe in a volume of lectures. The \"Henry\"\n                  to whom \n                   John Allan wrote on 1 November\n                  1824 must be \n                   William Henry Leonard Poe, who\n                  was then living with his grandfather in \n                   Baltimore. \"Eliza\" was the late\n                  Mrs. \n                   Henry Herring, sister of \n                   Maria Clemm. Would \n                   Maria Clemm's letters from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and \n                   Annie Richmond, written after\n                  1849, be of any use to Ingram?","An editor of the Philadelphia Public Ledger has\n                  searched out and sent to her a syndicated article, 14\n                  January 1912, which is a reprint of an article by Poe\n                  in the Columbia Spy.","Miss Poe knows no \"Herring\" in \n                   Baltimore and has never heard of\n                  an album owned by them. She encloses a copy of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's\n                  \"unutterable affection\" letter, as the late Professor\n                  Harrison called it, and describes the letters she has\n                  from Mrs. Whitman to \n                   Maria Clemm, offering to send\n                  them to Ingram.","Miss Poe encloses an eighteen-page MS. copy of \n                   John Preston Beecher's article\n                  in the Curio, January-February 1888, on the houses in\n                  which Poe lived in \n                   New York City, and some\n                  newspapers of 1909, in one of which is the photograph\n                  of \n                   Jane Stith Stanard's tomb which\n                  Ingram desires.","\n                   J. P. Morgan's collection of\n                  Poeana is said to be the most complete.","Ingram's letter of 13 May 1912 did not go down on\n                  the Titanic; it reached Miss Poe safely. She keenly\n                  appreciates the honor Ingram bestows on her in\n                  inscribing to her his new biography of Poe.","Miss Poe is glad to be of help to Ingram in\n                  collecting Poe materials. She sends him a copy of\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's The Last\n                  Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, New York, \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1909.","Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has written to\n                  Miss Poe that in 1903 Mr. \n                   William Nelson of \n                   Patterson, NJ, sold to Mr. \n                   George H. Richmond of \n                   New York the two poems which were\n                  said to have been written by \n                   Edgar Poe in an album belonging\n                  to \n                   Elizabeth Rebecca Herring.","Miss Poe encloses all there is about the Arnold\n                  and Poe matter in the \n                   Historical Society of Portland.\n                  She will have a friend in \n                   Richmond make a photograph of the\n                   Stanard family tomb. \n                   James H. Whitty of \n                   Richmond has an article on Poe in\n                  the Nation, July 1912; Professor \n                   Killis Campbell has sent it to\n                  her with his comments, not compliments. She notes\n                  that Ingram is moving his household to \n                   Brighton.","Miss Poe encloses a photograph of the \n                   Stanard family tomb in \n                   Richmond and an eight-line parody\n                  of \"The Raven\" beginning, \"Then the vessel sinking,\n                  lifting....\"","It was \n                   John R. Thompson who brought the\n                  MS. of \"O Tempora O Mores\" to \n                   Eugene L. Didier. Miss Poe notes\n                  that Ingram has completed his move to \n                   Brighton.","Miss Poe sends a newsclipping reprinting the Latin\n                  inscription prepared for Poe's gravestone by \n                   Neilson Poe and informs Ingram\n                  that \n                   William F. Gill has printed a\n                  portion of it in his biography of Poe.","Miss Poe is certain that Professor \n                   Killis Campbell will not be\n                  annoyed by Ingram's criticism of his \"Poe Canon.\" She\n                  finds \n                   Woodrow Wilson's election to the\n                  presidency especially gratifying.","The \n                   George Poe mentioned in document\n                  of 1762 belongs, so far as Miss Poe knows, to the \n                   Adam and Andrew Poe line of\n                  famous Indian fighters in \n                   Ohio and not to her branch of the\n                   Poe family. President \n                   Howard Taft is busy giving all\n                  plums possible to his friends, and the Democrats are\n                  devising schemes to turn them out the first minute\n                  before or after 4 March. [Two printed items\n                  enclosed.]","\n                   Thomas W. Gibson was found guilty\n                  by the same Court Martial Board that tried Poe. \n                   Allan B. Magruder and \n                   Timothy P. Jones were cadets at\n                  the Academy at that time. Letter encloses a copy of\n                  Poe's letter, 10 March 1831, to the Superintendent of\n                  the Academy [See Letters 1: 44-45].","Because the records of the Academy were destroyed\n                  by fire in 1838, it is impossible to furnish Ingram a\n                  copy of Colonel \n                   Sylvanus Thayer's reply to Poe's\n                  letter of 10 March 1831.","Inscribed by Ingram to an unidentified donor.","Chase shares Ingram's interest in \n                   Thomas Marlowe. He regrets that\n                  Ingram suffers insomnia and wishes him a summer of\n                  good health.","Fragements of a draft of an account of Ingram's\n                  acquaintance with \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne and\n                  with a number of other \"most interesting people of \n                   London and \n                   Paris \" in the 1870's, including\n                  \"poets, artists, sculptors, editors, and clubmen.\"\n                  Ingram explains that he became acquainted with\n                  Swinburne while attempting \"to raise a fund\" for the\n                  \"permanent benefit\" of Poe's destitute sister,\n                  Rosalie, and he describes how he was drawn\" into the\n                  maelstrom of [Swinburne's] attraction\" by \"the\n                  nobility of his ideals and the heroic way in which\n                  they were advocated\" as well as by \"the irresistible,\n                  inexhaustible music of his poetry.\" Ingram reports\n                  that Swinburne considered Poe \"the first true and\n                  great genius of \n                   America, \" that he preferred Poe\n                  to \n                   Nathaniel Hawthorne, that he\n                  \"commented upon the'nymphomanic habit of body or\n                  mind which seems to have regulated the relations of\n                  the literary ladies with Poe,' \" and that he\n                  expressed his appreciation of Ingram's efferts to\n                  rescue Poe from the machinations of \n                   Rufus Griswold. Ingram mentions\n                  numerous individuals including Baudelaire, \n                   Ford Madox Brown, \n                   Robert Browning, Lord Byron, \n                   George Chapman, \n                   R. H. Horne, \n                   Victor Hugo, \n                   Frederick Locker-Lampson, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, \n                   Edouard Manet, \n                   Christopher Marlowe, the\n                  Rossettis, Shelley, Thackeray, and Voltaire.","\n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent a\n                  miniature of Poe's mother to Ingram in 1875 [see Item\n                  226], and he reproduced it as a frontispiece to the\n                  second volume of his 1880 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions. This photograph was forwarded\n                  by \n                   Laura Ingram to the \n                   University of Virginia\n                  Library after the bulk of her brother's Poe\n                  materials had reached the Library in 1921.","Photograph made by the \n                   London Stereoscopic Company. \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton sent\n                  the original to Ingram in 1875. [See Item 210.]","The original of this prospectus was sent to Ingram\n                  by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","This daguerreotype was made in 1848 and presented in that year to Sarah Anna Lewis by Edgar Poe. She allowed Ingram to use copies of it in the mid-1870s and bequeathed it to him at her death in 1880.","Photograph made by \n                   Warren of Boston and Cambridge,\n                  MA. \n                   Annie Richmond sent it to Ingram\n                  in 1876. [See Items 300 and 301.]","\n                   Mann S. Valentine sent this\n                  photograph to Ingram in December 1884. [See Item\n                  376.]","The original of this pen drawing was presented to\n                  Ingram by Mallarme.","Photograph made by \n                   A. E. Willis, New York, NY.","Modelled for the \n                   Jefferson Hotel, \n                   Richmond, VA.","Forwarded to the \n                   University of Virginia Library on\n                  9 October 1933 by \n                   Laura Ingram.","These sketches show Mrs. Houghton as she was ca.\n                  1877 and were made by an unknown artist, probably in\n                  1908.","This drawing was made by \n                   Edouard Manet ; it is signed by\n                  both Manet and \n                   Stephane Mallarme and was\n                  presented to Ingram probably in 1875.","Includes \"Mr. Lacy,\" \"The Guilty Mother,\" and\n                  \"Emigrant Actors.\" Item is annotated by Ingram.","Item has been made into a booklet.","Introduces and prints letter from Poe, in\n                  Philadelphia, to Dr. \n                   Nathan C. Brooks, in Baltimore,\n                  4 September 1838. Text printed in Letters, I,\n                  111-113.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  68-72. Item consists largely of reviews by Poe.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine, XX,\n                  119-121, 124-133.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXI, 205-209.","A biographical sketch of Poe.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVII, 49-53.","\n                   Charles F. Briggs, \n                   Edgar A. Poe, and \n                   Henry C. Watson identified as\n                  editors.","An account of the Poe-Outis controversy that was\n                  serialized in the  Broadway Journal  and the  New York Evening Mirror.","From Graham's Lady's and Gentleman's Magazine,\n                  XXVIII, 116-122. Installments of both items.","This reprinting of Poe's article which appeared\n                  originally in the Philadelphia Spirit of the Times on\n                  10 July was misdated by Ingram as 27 June.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXIX,\n                  245-248. An installment.","Biographical-critical sketch of Poe in \"Our\n                  Classic Niche.\"","Article publishes Poe's letter of December 30,\n                  1846, responding to Willis's report of the pitiful\n                  condition of Poe and Virginia.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXII,\n                  178-179. An installment.","An adverse review.","Comments on \n                   New York society and mentions \n                   John Inman, \n                   Rufus Griswold, \n                   Lewis Gaylord Clark, \n                   Grace Greenwood, \n                   Lydia M. Child, \n                   Elizabeth F. Ellet, \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith, \n                   Frances S. Osgood, and \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller. On verso\n                  is a \n                   Henry Clay letter, 12 September\n                  1848.","Editor introduces this 9-stanza second printing of\n                  the poem from which, at the suggestion of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, Poe had\n                  omitted the final stanza, subsequently restored.","Willis suggests that Poe be given a competent\n                  annuity so that he can be done with editing magazines\n                  and devote his time to belles lettres. Poe's \"For\n                  Annie\" was printed following this paragraph, but it\n                  is missing from the item.","Mrs. Whitman shuffled stanzas and altered the text\n                  of this clipped copy to make it approximate a version\n                  of this poem entitled \"Stanzas for Music\" published\n                  in the American Metropolitan Magazine for February\n                  1849.","From Graham's American Monthly Magazine, XXXVI,\n                  224-226.","The advertisement includes a derogatory paragraph\n                  about Poe's life and character quoted from Fraser's\n                  Magazine and a favorable statement by \n                   William Gowans testifying to\n                  Poe's personal sincerity and well-ordered domestic\n                  life.","15-page booklet made up of the second and third\n                  installments of Savage's article which appeared in\n                  the Democratic Review. Annotated by Ingram.","Senator Anthony notes that an edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's poems is\n                  forthcoming and that \n                   Rufus Griswold has expressed his\n                  approbation of its title poem, \"Hours of Life.\"","Annotated by \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","These verses are said to have been dictated by Poe\n                  through the medium of \n                   Lydia Tenney of Georgetown, MA.\n                  Published in \n                   Henry Spicer, Sights and Sounds:\n                  The Mystery of the Day, 1853; reprinted in an\n                  unsigned article, \"Manifestations of the Spirit!\" in\n                  Tait's Edinburgh Magazine, March 1853, pp.\n                  157-164.","The pages are annotated and the poems heavily\n                  emended by Mrs. Whitman before she sent them to\n                  Ingram in 1874. The penciled notes which were added\n                  and enclosed in this folder were made by Professor \n                   Armistead Churchill Gordon, Jr.,\n                  in 1952.","Text of the poem is introduced by a favorable\n                  editorial comment quoted from the Boston\n                  Commonwealth.","From Biographical Magazine, VII (May 1855),\n                  211-220. An inaccurate biographical article on Poe in\n                  \"Lives of the Illustrious.\"","From Train, III (April 1857), 193-198. Thomas\n                  defends Poe's character and bluntly suggests that \n                   Rufus Griswold tampered with\n                  Poe's letters and papers.","Mrs. Whitman compares the beauty of autumn in \n                   Providence with the fairest\n                  scenery in \n                   France and southern \n                   England. Article mentions: \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller, \n                   Anne C. Lynch Botta, and \n                   Ellery Channing.","From Russell's Magazine, II (November 1857),\n                  161-173.","Willis describes Poe's appearance and manner when\n                  he worked as a paragraphist on the newspaper he and \n                   George P. Morris edited.","Translation into Spanish of Poe's \"Some Words with\n                  a Mummy.\"","Willis prints a letter from an unnamed\n                  correspondent in \n                   Waterloo, NY, who offers\n                  financial help for \n                   Maria Clemm and for a monument to\n                  be erected over Poe's grave. Willis adds his own\n                  tribute to Poe printed earlier and appends a few\n                  paragraphs in which he writes that he loved Poe.","J. E. E. writes the Editor asking if Poe had\n                  copied \"The Raven\" from the Persian, as a Mr. \n                   [John Dunmore?] Lang, \"the\n                  Eastern traveller,\" \n                   [John Dunmore Lang] asserted in\n                  the London Star. The Editor replies that the poem was\n                  Poe's imaginative creation.","In a letter dated 21 August 1855, \n                   Neilson Poe thinks the place\n                  where Poe is now buried is singularly appropriate,\n                  but if \n                   Maria Clemm wishes, he will\n                  consent to Poe's body being moved to \n                   Greenwood Cemetery in \n                   Brooklyn. He is now about to\n                  have a slab placed over the grave, with the dates of\n                  Poe's birth and death, and a suitable\n                  inscription.","Willis prints a translation of passages from a\n                  review of Poe's works in the German Monthly.","Fairfield writes in praise of Poe's imaginative\n                  powers.","Enthusiastic critical article in which Fairfield\n                  calls for a new edition of Poe's masterpieces and\n                  suggests a table of contents for the volume.","Copy signed by Mrs. Whitman.","This unsigned item, reprinted from the Mobile\n                  Tribune, comments upon appraisals of Poe published in\n                  the Home Journal and announces that \n                   William J. Widdleton will bring\n                  out a volume of Poe's masterpieces.","Mrs. Smith recalls Poe's personal appearance and\n                  mannerisms.","Dr. Snodgrass responds to \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith's\n                  reminiscences of Poe published in Beadle's Monthly\n                  for February 1867.","1/2 column clipped from an unidentified newspaper,\n                  printing \"extracts\" from Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass'\n                  article in Beadle's Monthly for March 1867.","Gibson had been a classmate of Poe at West Point.\n                  Item is annotated by Ingram.","Item accompanied by note by \n                   Thomas Ollive Mabbott, 3 April\n                  1965, 1 p. Ingram was of the opinion that \n                   Thomas Cottrell Clarke was the\n                  author of this article, but in 1965 Professor Mabbott\n                  disputed him, declaring that Major \n                   Mordecai M. Noah had written it.\n                  Mabbott, however, made no attempt to explain why the\n                  publisher had waited nearly twenty years after Noah's\n                  death to print the item.","Mrs. Whitman describes evenings spent with\n                  distinguished company in the home of \n                   Albert G. Greene in Providence\n                  and discusses \n                   Sarah Margaret Fuller's\n                  conversation.","The poem is from Victor Hugo's \"A Des Oiseaux\n                  Envolves.\"","Writer furnishes a nasty picture of Poe in the\n                  course of criticizing Southern literature. The item\n                  may be the work of \n                   Kate Field.","In forwarding this clipping to Ingram in 1874,\n                  Mrs. Whitman wrote in the margin: \"You must not think\n                  that this is a literal transcript from any canvas but\n                  rather from a picture seen in the mind's eye[,]\n                  Horatio.\"","The \n                   J. Shaver item is a letter to the\n                  New Orleans Times claiming to have found a letter to\n                  a Mr. Daniels of Philadelphia in which Poe admits\n                  stealing \"The Raven\" from \n                   Samuel Fenwick. The \"J\" item is\n                  a letter, pasted on a sheet with the first, from a\n                  purported classmate of Poe to the Editor of the\n                  Richmond Dispatch denying the charge.","Article prints comments upon Poe, \n                   William Leggett, \n                   John J. Audubon, \n                   John Howard Payne, \n                   McDonald Clarke, \n                   Aaron Burr, \n                   Edwin Forrest, and \n                   Fanny Kemble made by the late \n                   William Gowans in his \"Western\n                  Memorabilia.\"","Obituary of \n                   Maria Clemm, who died on 16\n                  February 1871.","A severe summing up of Poe as a critic. The item\n                  is annotated by both \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman and\n                  Ingram.","An account attributed to \n                   John R. Thompson of Poe's\n                  drinking a glass of brandy at one swallow after\n                  having previously drunk thirteen mint juleps.","In return for a loan of $5, Poe allegedly flung\n                  the MS. of \"Annabel Lee\" to \n                   John R. Thompson, remarking that\n                  it was \"a little thing I knocked off last night\n                  --it's not much.\"","Same as Item 560.","Reprints \"Resurrexi,\" purportedly a posthumous\n                  poem by Poe delivered through the agency of the\n                  Spiritualist medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.","Reprints \"The Kingdom,\" an imitation of \"Ulalume\"\n                  which is purportedly a posthumous poem by Poe\n                  delivered through the agency of the Spiritualist\n                  medium \n                   Lizzie Doten.","Surveys both portraits and daguerreotypes of\n                  Poe.","The poem is addressed to \"R. B. B.\"","Reports visit by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to Poe's\n                  grave in \n                   Baltimore and his appeal for a\n                  monument to be erected over Poe's remains.","Reports a lecture by \n                   John Reuben Thompson before the \n                   YMCA on Poe as a critic, a\n                  romancer, and a poet. Quotes from the close of the\n                  lecture.","One clipping reports from the Newark Advertiser\n                  that Poe's sister is residing in the utmost poverty\n                  at \n                   Hicks Landing on the \n                   James River in \n                   Virginia. The other clipping\n                  declares that she is now poor, aged, and helpless and\n                  is residing in \n                   Baltimore.","These pages are the single known copy of this\n                  article which is based almost entirely upon\n                  information about Poe that Ingram had begun receiving\n                  from \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman in January\n                  1874. He had previously published an article called\n                  \"New Facts about \n                   Edgar Allan Poe \" in the Mirror\n                  on 24 January 1874, but no known copy of it has\n                  survived.","Reports \n                   Rosalie Poe's straitened\n                  circumstances and requests contributions of clothing\n                  and comforts of life to be sent to her at the \n                   Epiphany Church Home, \n                   Washington, DC.","A \"traduction nouvelle\" accompanied by a grisly\n                  illustration.","\"B. G. T.\" inquires about the authorship of the\n                  opening lines to Poe's first \"To Helen.\" In his\n                  reply, the Editor urges the inquirer to show his\n                  appreciation of Poe by helping to keep his neglected\n                  grave in order and adds that the Counting Room of the\n                  Post will receive subscriptions for that purpose.","An offer by \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia to erect a monument\n                  over Poe's grave has been declined by friends and\n                  relatives of the poet, who prefer that the memorial\n                  be the one proposed by the teachers and public school\n                  officials, as well as admirers of Poe in \n                   Baltimore, who have already\n                  placed a considerable sum for it in the hands of the\n                  proper committee.","After describing the efforts by \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne to raise\n                  money for the monument to Poe, the article offers a\n                  mixed account of Poe's character and genius.","It was Mr. \n                   J. C. Derby of \n                   Baltimore who suggested to \n                   George W. Childs that a suitable\n                  monument be erected over Poe's grave.","Ingram's article appears in the Gentleman's\n                  Magazine for May and in the Temple Bar for June\n                  1874.","Calls attention to Ingram's article on Poe\n                  appearing in the Gentleman's Magazine for May and in\n                  the Temple Bar for June 1874.","Lamb describes the Poe cottage and furnishes an\n                  illustration captioned \"The House in which Poe Wrote\n                 'The Raven'.\"","Item notes three upcoming lectures by \n                   William F. Gill, one of which is\n                  entitled \"The Romance of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"","One installment of a translation of Poe's \"Hans\n                  Pfaall\" accompanied by an illustration of a balloon's\n                  ascent.","\n                   Rosalie Poe died in \n                   Epiphany Church Home in \n                   Washington on this date at 68\n                  years of age.","\n                   Rosalie Poe came to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home on 1 March.\n                  Following her funeral on 23 July, she was buried at\n                  the \n                   Rock Creek Cemetery.","A favorable review of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's new\n                  edition of Poe's poems.","A favorable review of the book and a censorious\n                  account of the \"tragic\" life of an \"erratic genius.\"\n                  The clipping is annotated by Ingram.","\n                   John Scott of \n                   Pennsylvania presented before the\n                  Senate a memorial of the publisher of Godey's Lady's\n                  Book in which he set forth alleged unjust\n                  discriminations against periodicals in the new\n                  postage law.","Review of \n                   William F. Gill's article \" \n                   Edgar Poe and His Biographer, \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, \" in Lotos\n                  Leaves, Boston, 1875, pp. 279-306.","Clarke died in \n                   Camden, NJ, on 23 December\n                  1874.","A sketch of Poe's life abounding in inaccurate\n                  details. Possibly the work of Dr. \n                   Roland S. Houghton.","\n                   George W. Childs has offered to\n                  erect a suitable monument over Poe's grave, allowing\n                  the money already collected for one to be kept as a\n                  maintenance fund.","Despite the report that three \n                   Baltimore editors deny genius to\n                  Poe and wish he had died and been buried somewhere\n                  else, \n                   Paul H. Hayne and \n                   George W. Childs still want to\n                  erect a monument over his grave in \n                   Baltimore.","Ingram denies to an American correspondent that he\n                  intends to take to lecturing and that he is not going\n                  to make a lecture tour of the \n                   United States.","Funds for a monument are to be gathered by\n                  subscription and supplemented by a gift from \n                   George W. Childs of \n                   Philadelphia.","Review of Volume III, Poems and Essays, from The\n                  Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by\n                  Ingram and published by \n                   A. and C. Black, \n                   Edinburgh. The reviewer\n                  considers prose to have been Poe's \"strength\" and\n                  verse his \"byework.\"","A slashing attack upon Poe and upon \n                   Moncure D. Conway's defense of\n                  him recently published in the Cincinnati Commercial\n                  Tribune.","In answer to \n                   Erl Rygenhoeg's comments [Item\n                  597], \"S. H. K.\" of Washington, DC, writes that Miss\n                  Poe herself had doubtless furnished her name to the \n                   Epiphany Church Home authorities\n                  as \"Rose\" and not \"Rosalie.\"","The reviewer believes that Stoddard's Memoir of\n                  Poe adds something of interest to the volume but that\n                  Poe's poems need no praise, for they will live\n                  forever on the lips and in the hearts of his\n                  readers.","Comments upon an article about Poe written by \n                   Moncure D. Conway.","The commentator finds Ingram's article a\n                  compromise between \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's bitterness\n                  and Ingram's customary admiration.","The commentator labels Ingram's article a defense\n                  of Poe against \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's posthumous\n                  slanders.","The Athenaeum reports that Poe took the name\n                  \"Lenore\" and the burden \"Nevermore\" from two poems\n                  that \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson had\n                  published in The Gem in 1831.","Enclosed in Item 19. Colonel Dwight was a close\n                  personal friend of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","The lecture was delivered at Parker Memorial Hall,\n                   Boston, on 2 April 1875. Pasted\n                  to this notice is another paragraph stating that\n                  Professor Buchanan had read a chapter of his\n                  forthcoming work, Philosophy and Philosophers, to a\n                  coterie of literary gentlemen assembled in his home\n                  in \n                   Louisville, KY. It was to\n                  Buchanan that \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman submitted her\n                  MS. of \"To Helen\" given to her by Poe, for a\n                  psychometric reading. He did not return the MS. to\n                  her, and it has never been located. See Items 241,\n                  253, 262.","Reports Colonel \n                   Robert Mayo's memories of\n                  youthful swimming feats he shared with Poe in \n                   Richmond.","A biographical-critical article based upon\n                  Ingram's four-volume edition of Poe's works. Dalby\n                  notes omissions and suggests needed changes to be\n                  made in the next edition.","The article compares the posthumous reputations of\n                  the two poets.","The item notices the second installment of \n                   E. C. Stedman's \"Minor Victorian\n                  Poets\" in Scribner's Magazine and quotes with\n                  approval a long paragraph from \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's \"A\n                  Madman of Letters,\" which was an essay on Poe\n                  published in Scribner's Monthly for October.","A biographical-critical article.","P. 607 carries a facsimile of what purports to be\n                  a holograph copy of \"Alone,\" signed by Poe and dated\n                  17 March 1829. Ingram's notation on it reads, \"Not\n                  Poe's calligraphy.\"","Eulogy evoked by the tardy honor done to Poe's\n                  ashes by the plans to erect a monument over his\n                  hitherto unmarked grave.","Article is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  reproduced from a photograph by \n                   C. S. Mosher of \n                   Baltimore. On the obverse of\n                  this clipping there is a paragraph stating that the\n                  monument is already in place over Poe's grave.","These verses were written by \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe who printed them in the  Broadway Journal \n                  in 1845. Because Poe's MS. copy survives, the poem\n                  has been proffered from time to time as Poe's own\n                  composition. See Item 678.","Describes the condition of Poe's remains when\n                  exhumed.","Two sonnets in tribute to \"Poe\" and\n                  \"Whittier.\"","After describing the monument, the\n                  Constitutionalist takes credit for having given\n                  impetus to the movement to place it over Poe's\n                  remains, arguing that its story of \n                   Paul Hamilton Hayne's\n                  description of the neglected grave had been widely\n                  circulated and thereby brought to the attention of \n                   J. C. Derby, who in turn was\n                  instrumental in convincing \n                   George W. Childs, the \n                   Philadelphia philanthropist, to\n                  underwrite the expense of the monument.","In this long letter to the Editor, dated 29\n                  September 1875, Mrs. Whitman cuttingly refutes \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  arguments, published in Scribner's Monthly in October\n                  1875, that Poe was an epileptic, a \"madman of\n                  letters.\"","Dr. Okie had attended Poe in Mrs. Whitman's home\n                  in \n                   Providence in October 1848.","In this weak reply to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's spirited\n                  defense of Poe, Fairfield publicly repents of his\n                  former admiration of the poet.","Marvin supports \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's attack on \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  allegations against Poe.","In this letter to the Editor of the Tribune, the\n                  former editor of Sartain's Magazine discusses the\n                  dates of Poe's writing \"The Bells\" and \"Annabel Lee\"\n                  and gives dates of the various MSS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  which Poe submitted to Sartain's.","The author expresses a sense of the fitness in\n                  erecting a memorial to Poe.","The article furnishes a history of the monument\n                  and quotes Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death. \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman has inserted\n                  marginal comments and has added in a footnote to this\n                  clipping: \"We have hardly got the straight story yet,\n                  I fancy --the truth and nothing but the truth. Still\n                  it is very interesting.\"","A partial reprint of the article in the New York\n                  Herald, 28 October [Item 625].","Prints Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's account of Poe's\n                  last hours and death.","Fairfield claims that Poe suffered from cerebral\n                  epilepsy. One of two copies of this item is heavily\n                  annotated by Ingram.","The monument to be erected over Poe's grave is\n                  being manufactured by \n                   Hugh Sisson and Company of \n                   Baltimore.","The article describes the monument and notes that\n                  Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd is to be in\n                  charge of the dedication ceremonies.","Addressing \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  contention, Dr. Okie observes that if Poe had indeed\n                  been an epileptic, then in the interest of once again\n                  having such glorious poetic manifestations, it would\n                  be well if the malady were to prove epidemic among\n                  the poets.","The Republican marks the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument by reprinting an essay by \n                   A. E. Kroeger which it had\n                  carried eleven years earlier. Kroeger is inaccurate\n                  in his facts.","The article compares the difficulties \n                   Thomas Hood and Poe experienced\n                  in getting these two poems into print.","The article is accompanied by a picture of Poe\n                  taken by \n                   Stanton and Butler of \n                   Baltimore from a daguerreotype,\n                  pictures of \n                   Maria Clemm and the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, and facsimiles of\n                  letters to \n                   Sara S. Rice from \n                   William Cullen Bryant, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   James Russell Lowell.","Portions of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848, taken from advanced sheets of \n                   William F. Gill's \"New Facts\n                  about \n                   Edgar A. Poe, \" to be published\n                  in Laurel Leaves.","Sympathetic biographical-critical article evoked\n                  by the dedication of Poe's monument in Baltimore.","Fairfield replies to Dr. \n                   Fred K. Marvin's article, \"The\n                  Poet Not an Epileptic,\" which had appeared in the\n                  Tribune on 18 October 1875.","Program of the exercises held at the dedication of\n                  the Poe monument. Article includes texts of poems by \n                   William Winter, \n                   E. Norman Gunnison, and \n                   Sarah J. Bolton and letters from \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson,\n                  Longfellow, \n                   Sylvanus D. Lewis, \n                   James Russell Lowell, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Walt Whitman, and \n                   John G. Whittier.","An account of the exercises, the letters read, a\n                  list of important personages attending, and the\n                  addresses made by Professor \n                   William Elliot, Jr., Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd, \n                   John H. B. Latrobe.","An account of the ceremonies.","A sketch of Poe's life and work.","A biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","Account of the ceremonies.","Account of the unveiling of the monument at Poe's\n                  grave.","\"The atmosphere of the occasion was rather that of\n                  a grand triumphal pageant than of a funeral\n                  service.\"","Includes pictures of Poe and of the monument.","\n                   George W. Spence, the sexton who\n                  officiated at Poe's burial in 1849, superintended the\n                  exhumations and reburials of Poe and \n                   Maria Clemm in 1875.","Satirical verses about the Northern poets who\n                  refused to attend the dedication ceremonies of the\n                  Poe monument in \n                   Baltimore.","Account of the ceremonies, including an excerpt\n                  from Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd's address and\n                  a letter from an unidentified New England poet\n                  describing the occasion.","In German. A biographical-critical essay.","A brief survey of Poe's life and reputation\n                  accompanied by a reproduction of the Stanton and\n                  Butler photograph.","In remarks prompted by the dedication of the Poe\n                  monument in \n                   Baltimore, Davidson said, \"In\n                  the future, when we wish, in one single, stinging\n                  word, to stigmatize a being who has exhausted all his\n                  resources of malignity, falsehood, and dishonor\n                  against a dead man who had trusted him, we will say\n                  that he Griswoldized him.\"","Mrs. Whitman explains the efforts being made to\n                  settle dates and chronological order of Poe's poems.\n                  She mentions Ingram's article on \"Politian\" in the\n                  New London Magazine (reprinted in the Southern\n                  Magazine, November 1875) and alludes to \n                   Algernon Charles Swinburne's\n                  growth as a poet.","Among many invitations to visit the \n                   United States, Ingram has\n                  received one from the \n                   Alumni Society of the University of\n                  Virginia asking that he be a guest at the\n                  semi-centennial of the University.","Reports the claim by the Athenaeum that the name\n                  Lenore and the phrase \"Nevermore\" were suggested to\n                  Poe by works by \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson published\n                  in The Gem in 1831.","Repeats \n                   Francis Gerry Fairfield's\n                  conflicting stories, published in Scribner's Monthly,\n                  October 1875, about how \"The Raven\" was composed.","A parody of Poe's \"The Bells.\"","Ten parodies of Poe's work (\"The Ruined Palace,\"\n                  \"Dream-Mere,\" \"Israfiddlestrings,\" \"The Ghouls in the\n                  Belfry,\" \"Hullaloo,\" \"To Any,\" \"Hannibal Leigh,\"\n                  \"Raving,\" \"The Monster Maggot,\" \"Poetic Fragments\")\n                  and one criticism of current efforts to honor Poe\n                  (\"Under-Lines\").","An edition of 240 copies has been printed of \n                   Stephane Mallarme's translation\n                  of \"The Raven.\" The text is illustrated by \n                   Edouard Manet.","The \n                   Baltimore press is disgusted with\n                  \"those literary'dead beats' \" who for a quarter of a\n                  century have been \"worrying and wearying\" editors\n                  with pretended sympathy for Poe, especially those\n                  \"dead beats\" in \n                   Baltimore who have been agitating\n                  for a monument over his grave, all of this just to\n                  get their names into print.","An Englishman has contributed twenty sixpenny\n                  stamps to the Poe monument fund.","\n                   Fordham citizens are surprised\n                  that nothing has been done to move \n                   Virginia Poe's remains from \n                   Fordham to rest with those of her\n                  husband in \n                   Baltimore. The Sun suggests that\n                  the \n                   Fordham citizens take steps to\n                  effect the removal.","Report of the controversy between Ingram and \n                   William F. Gill over originality\n                  of material used by Ingram in his Memoir in \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, A Memorial\n                  Volume.","The Carolina Spartan attributes these verses to\n                  Poe, but they are the work of \n                   Abijah M. Ide, Jr., of \n                   South Attleboro, MA, who sent\n                  them to Poe in 1845 as Editor of the  Broadway Journal.  See Item 616.","The daughter of an old black servant of the Allans\n                  is reported to have said, \"Mammy often tole me he\n                  [Poe] was the very wust child she had ever seed, but\n                  he had an extra head.\"","Among other things, Mrs. Smith declares that Poe\n                  was beaten to death by the emissary of a woman whose\n                  letters he had refused to return.","Obituary of Dr. \n                   Roland Stebbins Houghton who died\n                  in \n                   Hartford, CT, on Thursday, 23\n                  March 1876.","Mrs. Whitman's poem, retitled \"Epigaea\" in 1878\n                  edition of her works, is addressed to Professor\n                  Bailey, of \n                   Brown University, and his is in\n                  reply.","A letter to the Editor, 10 April 1876, responding\n                  to the story by \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith that Poe\n                  was beaten to death and offering her own account of\n                  his last visit to \n                   Richmond in 1849.","Criticizes \n                   Elizabeth Oakes Smith for her\n                  story about Poe's having been beaten to death that\n                  appeared in the Home Journal, 15 March 1876.","Lathrop explores the \"American-ness\" of these\n                  three writers.","Mrs. Whitman describes a walk through the \n                   Old North Burying Grounds in \n                   Providence and a visit to the\n                  grave of her friend, \n                   Gamaliel Lyman Dwight. Mrs.\n                  Whitman was buried in this cemetery on 30 June\n                  1878.","A biographical-critical article in which the\n                  author writes that Poe's death occurred when he\n                  \"stopped to drink with some friends\" in \n                   Baltimore while on his way to \n                   Philadelphia to take his\n                  mother-in-law, Mrs. Clew [sic], to his wedding in \n                   Richmond.","The article publishes a letter from \n                   Susan Archer Talley\n                  Weiss correcting statements made by \n                   W. E. H. Searcy [Item 687] about\n                  Poe's last days in \n                   Richmond and his proposed\n                  marriage to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton and\n                  correcting Searcy's misspelling of \n                   Maria Clemm's name.","Lengthy account of Poe's drunkenness and his\n                  behavior before a \n                   Boston audience. In a marginal\n                  note, Ingram assigned authorship of the article to \n                   Charles F. Briggs.","Dr. Moran's account of Poe's last hours and\n                  death.","Ingram found the first known copy of Tamerlane and\n                  Other Poems in a bale of pamphlets shipped from \n                   America to the \n                   British Museum Library in 1866,\n                  thus achieving an important prize which enabled him\n                  to prove that \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard and \n                   Rufus W. Griswold had erred when\n                  they denied that Poe had printed a volume of poems in\n                  1827.","Article publishes excerpt from Reverend Dr.\n                  Brooks' elegy for \n                   John Neal, who died on 20 June\n                  1876.","Article publishes resolutions on the death of \n                   John Neal made on behalf of the \n                   Cumberland Bar Association.","Browne asks if newspapers which have reprinted\n                  Ingram's copyrighted article \"The Suppressed Poetry\n                  of Poe\" have violated literary comity.","Mrs. Whitman's recalls her three meetings with\n                  Neal and a story of his having published a novel in\n                  1823 entitled Randolph which contained \"certain\n                  strictures\" on the \n                   Baltimore lawyer \n                   William Pinckney, who had died\n                  just as the volume came from the press. Challenged to\n                  a duel by Pinckney's son, Edward, Neal refused and\n                  was posted a coward. Within six weeks after the\n                  challenge, Neal brought out Errata, another\n                  two-volume novel, which purported to be the\n                  confessions of \"a coward\" which tells the story of\n                  the challenge and publishes the correspondence\n                  concerning it.","Having discovered the first known copy of\n                  Tamerlane and Other Poems, Ingram is able in this\n                  article to collate the texts of all four volumes of\n                  Poe's poetry for the first time.","Ingram announces in the first of these short\n                  articles that he is unable to answer questions about\n                  his essay on Poe's bibliography [Item 698] because he\n                  is travelling. In the second article he corrects some\n                  of the errors in an essay on \"The Lunar Hoax\" by a \n                   Richard Anthony Proctor which\n                  appeared in the Belgravia (London) for August [Item\n                  700].","Messrs. \n                   Turnbull Brothers of \n                   Baltimore will issue on about 1\n                  December \n                   Edgar Allen [sic] Poe : a\n                  Memorial Volume prepared by Miss Rice.","\n                   John Neal answered \n                   Sidney Smith's notorious\n                  question, \"Who reads an American book?\" by going to \n                   London and establishing himself\n                  as a writer.","This favorable review of the Memorial Volume has\n                  high praise for Ingram as a pioneer in vindicating\n                  Poe's character from \n                   Rufus W. Griswold's\n                  slanders.","Hayne furnishes a very favorable review of the\n                  Memorial Volume edited by \n                   Sara S. Rice.","This article combines a complimentary review of\n                  the \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : A Memorial\n                  Volume and a scathing review of \n                   Eugene L. Didier's Life and\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe. [These reviews\n                  were not altogether Ingram's work; nevertheless, he\n                  clearly had a major role in them. He had access to\n                  the columns of the Civil Service Review, and he had a\n                  \"friend\" to whom he could give notes and suggestions\n                  for reviews, thus enabling him, if occasion demanded,\n                  to deny that he was the reviewer.]","\n                   Mary Hewitt declares that\n                  Griswold's jealousy of Poe's relationship with an\n                  unnamed woman [ \n                   Frances S. Osgood ] was the basis\n                  of his hatred for Poe.","Fairfield surveys recent editions of Poe's works\n                  and publications about Poe by Ingram, \n                   Edward L. Didier, and \n                   Charles Baudelaire.","Enclosed in Item 322. A sonnet celebrating Poe's\n                  love for \n                   Annie Richmond.","Portion of an article.","These lines were deliberately forged by Riley to\n                  gain attention, as he admitted, by pretending to have\n                  found them written by Poe in an old book and left as\n                  payment for a night's lodging in a small hotel in \n                   Chesterfield, VA.","Story of the discovery of \"Leonainie,\" taken from\n                  the Kokomo Dispatch (IN).","The unidentified writer denies that Poe wrote\n                  \"Leonainie.\"","Exposes \n                   James Whitcomb Riley as the\n                  author of \"Leonainie,\" a poem he attributed to Poe.\n                  When asked by an Eastern publisher for the MS., Riley\n                  employed an expert penman to copy the verses on the\n                  flyleaf of an old copy of Ainsworth's Dictionary,\n                  imitating the facsimile of \"Alone\" that had recently\n                  been published in Scribner's Monthly.","A biographical-critical sketch.","Refuting the account given by an unsigned article\n                  in the latest number of the Library Table (30 August\n                  1877, pp. 149-150), Mrs. Whitman retells the story of\n                  the Poe-Ellet \"scandal.\"","Article tells the story of how Ingram \"discovered\"\n                  this work by Poe in Burton's Gentleman's\n                  Magazine.","The unidentified writer, very likely \n                   Eugene L. Didier, dismisses the\n                  claim that Ingram had discovered \"The Journal of\n                  Julius Rodman\" and identifies the tale not as a\n                  \"romance\" but as merely a resume of explorations.","Comments on Ingram's discovery of Poe's\n                  \"romance.\"","Paragraph quotes from a posthumous article by the\n                  late \n                   Charles F. Briggs, \"The\n                  Personality of Poe,\" published in the Independent, 13\n                  December 1877.","Briggs accuses Poe of being a terror to his wife\n                  and his mother-in-law when he was drunk.","Item announces a liberal reward for the return of\n                  a lost MS. of \"The Bells\" to \n                   N. C. Sanborn, a Lowell\n                  photographer. Poe had given the MS. to Mrs. Richmond,\n                  and she had given it to Sanborn to make a copy for\n                  Ingram.","Reprints for its \"richness\" and \"local interest\" a\n                  derisive paragraph from the Detroit Free Press about\n                  the Courier's advertisement for the lost MS. of \"The\n                  Bells\" [Item 722]. Because the Courier failed to\n                  identify the MS., the Free Press warns the Lowell\n                  postmaster to \"prepare to wrestle with several tons\n                  of manuscript poetry.\"","This clipping is pasted together with Item 741 and\n                  with two undated clippings, both paragraphs, from the\n                  Argonaut, one denying that Ingram had discovered a\n                  new Poe \"romance\" in \"Julius Rodman,\" the other\n                  repeating a tart remark by \n                   Ambrose Bierce about Poe's \"The\n                  Bells.\"","A biographical-critical survey.","A news reporter writes of Poe's drunken\n                  conversation about his Eureka and of his being a hero\n                  to an old colored \n                   Richmond barber.","Takes issue with the severity with which \n                   William F. Gill attacks the\n                  veracity of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold in his recently\n                  published biography of Poe. \"The truth is, there are\n                  bowlders of fact still verifiable as to Poe's\n                  unprincipled conduct on various occasions that render\n                  the vindications of Messers. Gill, Ingram and \n                   Eugene L. Didier subject for sly\n                  laughter in well-informed literary circles. And some\n                  day, in a fit of disgust at such puny Boswellism,\n                  some clever litterateur will collect and print them,\n                  brushing away the theories of these rhapsodizing\n                  biographers as if they were cobwebs.\"","Mrs. \n                   Jane Clark of \n                   Louisville, KY, relates her\n                  memories of Poe, whom she knew particularly well\n                  during his last two visits to \n                   Richmond.","Annotated by Ingram: \"A pack of lies.\"","Reports that Mrs. Weiss' reminiscences \"are said\n                  to be full of interest.\"","The lost MS. of \"The Bells\" [See Items 722-723]\n                  has been found.","A caustic review of the 4th edition.","The Ingram article is \"Unknown Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Poe, \" in New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.","Item notes publications of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence on \n                   Edgar A. Poe \" in Appleton's\n                  Journal, IV (May 1878), 421-429, and comments that\n                  the letters Ingram publishes there \"would blast a\n                  very much sounder reputation that Poe ever had for\n                  propriety of conduct and morality of mind.\"","Reprints Ingram's article on Poe's unpublished\n                  correspondence from the New Quarterly. See Item\n                  735.","Favorable notice of Ingram's \"Unpublished\n                  Correspondence of Edgar Poe,\" the New Quarterly\n                  Magazine, XIX.","Mrs. Whitman, who died on 27 June, had requested\n                  that no notice be sent to the newspapers until after\n                  her funeral. The items describe the services and\n                  burial.","A sonnet enclosed to Ingram in letter from \n                   Rose Peckham, 3 July [Item\n                  337].","This clipping on the death of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman is pasted\n                  together with Item 724.","Quotes a portion of Poe's letter to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, 18 October\n                  1848.","Ingram draws parallels between \"The Raven\" and \n                   Albert Pike's \"Isadore.\"","Denies the report that Poe was expelled from the \n                   University of Virginia.","In German. Katscher's translation of a\n                  biographical sketch of Poe by Ingram.","Ingram accuses \n                   William F. Gill of plagiarism and\n                  declares that his book is a gross infringement upon\n                  Ingram's copyrights.","Hunter writes that Dr. \n                   John Bransby reported that \"Edgar\n                  Allan\" was \"intelligent, wayward, and wilful,\" and\n                  believed the Allans spoiled him with too much pocket\n                  money. The portrait of Dr. Bransby in \"William\n                  Wilson\" is \"quite as much a product of Poe's\n                  imagination as is the school-house itself.\"","Ingram corrects \n                   William E. Hunter's statements\n                  about Poe and Dr. \n                   John Bransby [Item 747]. The\n                  Ingram item is preceded by letters from Reverend \n                   Richard B. Porson Kidd and \n                   John T. D. Kidd refuting Hunter's\n                  remark that their father, the Reverend \n                   Thomas Kidd, flogged his\n                  students at the school at \n                   Stoke Newington.","The sexton who supervised the removal of Poe's\n                  body from its original grave reported that Poe's\n                  brain had dried and hardened so much that when the\n                  sexton picked up his skull, it \"rattled around inside\n                  just like a lump of mud.\"","\n                   Houghton, Osgood and Company, \n                   Boston, published this edition\n                  of Mrs. Whitman's poems which she had prepared\n                  shortly before her death in June.","Long, favorable review.","Hunter sent these verses to Ingram for insertion\n                  in some English magazine. See Item 342.","A \n                   San Francisco Bohemian tells a\n                  story to a reporter about Poe's writing \"The Gold\n                  Bug\" at the Widow Meagher's place, about being\n                  cooped, drugged, and voted together with Poe in \n                   Baltimore, and about Poe's death\n                  from laudanum.","Poe's \"destiny\" was sad not because he was an\n                  unappreciated genius but because he had \"a totally\n                  unbalanced character.\"","This is installment II in Higginson's \"Short\n                  History of American Authors.\"","A favorable review of the posthumous edition of \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman's Poems\n                  (1879).","The story of an old \n                   Richmond Negro who recited Poe's\n                  poetry from memory, claiming to have been taught by\n                  Poe himself.","\"The First Meeting\" and \"Beneath the Elm,\"\n                  identified as \"original poetry,\" were reprinted in\n                  the Home Journal on 11 February 1880.","An office boy in the offices of the  Broadway Journal  thirty-five years earlier, Crane writes that\n                  he saw Poe drunk on only one occasion.","In German. Engel translates three of Poe's poems\n                  into German (\"To Helen,\" \"The Raven,\" \"To One in\n                  Paradise\"), pp. 117-119, and reviews Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of Poe's works, pp. 119-121.","The edition will appear in three volumes.","Reprint of a portion of \n                   Douglass Sherley's 4th \"Oddity\n                  Paper\" from the Virginia University Magazine, XIX\n                  (March and April 1880).","George denies that he and Poe were ever\n                  roommates.","Challenges the account of Poe's burial given by\n                  Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass in Beadle's\n                  Monthly for March 1867.","Tells the story of a poem Poe wrote as a young man\n                  to a lady who had broken her engagement with him and\n                  of a second poem he wrote when she married someone\n                  else.","Annotated heavily by Ingram.","Reports Ingram's rough handling of \n                   E. C. Stedman and \n                   William F. Gill as biographers of\n                  Poe in his letter to the Athenaeum.","In German. Favorable review of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters, and Opinions.","Poe's English school house is to be destroyed to\n                  make room for a row of shops.","Annotated by Ingram.","Though generally favorable, Conway takes Ingram\n                  sharply to task for various inaccuracies and\n                  inelegancies of style.","Heavily annotated by Ingram.","Cites Ingram's comment in his new life of Poe.","Cites Minto's comments in the Fortnightly Review\n                  [Item 775] agreeing with Ingram that Poe was too\n                  scrupulous as a reviewer.","Ingram bitterly denies assertions made about him\n                  and his work on Poe in two articles that were\n                  published in the Independent, 24 June 1880.","Extract from a favorable review of Ingram's new\n                  biography of Poe printed in the British\n                  Quarterly.","Commendatory review of Ingram's new biography of\n                  Poe.","Biographical-critical survey.","The first issue of a New York \"critical, social\n                  and satirical\" magazine. An unsigned article entitled\n                  \"New York Bohemians. \n                   Richard H. Stoddard, \" is on p.\n                  3.","Joint review of recent biographies by Ingram and\n                  Stedman.","Reviews of Ingram's new biography and of \n                   Richard Henry Stoddard's Memoir\n                  of Poe.","Lists those classmates of Poe who are still living\n                  and a number of his contemporaries now dead who were\n                  prominent men.","Obituary of \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis, who died in\n                  London on 24 November 1880. Another obituary of Mrs.\n                  Lewis, unsigned, clipped from an unidentified London\n                  newspaper is included with this item.","Reports that Ingram has a full account of Poe's\n                  adventures in \n                   France which he dictated to \"a\n                  lady-friend\" ( \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton ) at \n                   Fordham.","Giving an account of Poe's death in \n                   Baltimore, Browne quotes in full\n                  the note from \n                   Joseph W. Walker to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 3 October\n                  1849, notifying Snodgrass of Poe's whereabouts and\n                  condition. This note was discovered in 1880 by Mrs.\n                  Snodgrass while going through the papers of her late\n                  husband.","Reports a true story said to rival Poe's \"Murders\n                  in the Rue Morgue\": a red ape murdered his master in\n                  a Venezuelan mining camp in 1877.","A survey of Poe's reputation in \n                   America prompted by plans to\n                  erect the actors' monument to him.","Plans for an entertainment to be given to raise\n                  funds for a life-size alto-relievo in bronze of Poe\n                  to be presented to the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   Central Park. The second\n                  clipping announces an entertainment to be given at\n                  Booth's Theater on 11 February to raise money for the\n                  Poe memorial and lists Executive, Entertainment, and\n                  Honorary Committees, together with a roster of the\n                  artists who are to appear.","In Hungarian. An abridgment of Ingram's 2-volume\n                  biography of Poe translated into Hungarian by \n                   Leopold Katscher.","Asks bitterly why the \n                   New York actors should be imposed\n                  upon to erect a monument to Poe.","In French. States that \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T.\n                  Hollands\" was written by Poe in June 1849.","In French. Ingram protests that an article by \n                   Gaston Vassy [Item 795] claiming\n                  Poe as author of \"La Chanson de J.-S.-T. Holland\" is\n                  not accurate.","Ingram regrets \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"","Ingram writes about \n                   Thomas Wentworth Higginson's\n                  inability to find in Tieck's works \"Journey Into the\n                  Blue Distance,\" to which Poe alludes in \"The Fall of\n                  the House of Usher.\"","In light of the controversy over erecting the\n                  monument to Poe, this item suggests that Ingram's\n                  biography is all the memorial Poe needs.","A defense of Poe against criticism by a Mr.\n                  Rothaker in the New York Tribune.","Favorable comments.","Publishes letters by and about Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass. These\n                  letters were found by Mrs. Snodgrass after her\n                  husband's death in 1880 and lent by her to \n                   William H. Carpenter, Editor of\n                  the Baltimore Sun. Carpenter allowed \n                   William Hand Browne to make\n                  transcripts and press copies of them for Ingram and\n                  himself, and he, in turn, loaned his press copies to \n                   Edward Spencer who edited them\n                  for printing in the New York Herald.","An additional letter from Poe to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass, 1 April\n                  1841, found by Mrs. Snodgrass after she had lent the\n                  first nine to the editor of the Baltimore Sun.","Notes that the recently published letter of 1\n                  April 1841 does much to vindicate Poe from charges of\n                  drunkenness during that period of his life.","Prints Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.","Prints Poe's letter to Dr. Joseph E. Snodgrass of\n                  1 April 1841.","Prints portions of Poe's letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841.","Poe's friend and physician agrees with Poe's\n                  declaration in his letter to Dr. \n                   Joseph E. Snodgrass of 1 April\n                  1841 that he was not a drunkard: \"dress Poe in rags,\n                  and the gentleman is there.\"","The \n                   New York Academy of Music plans\n                  another entertainment to raise money for the Poe\n                  memorial in \n                   New York City. Nearly $3000 has\n                  already been raised by two entertainments: one at the\n                  Madison Square Theater, another at Booth's\n                  Theater.","Report of the benefit entertainment for the Poe\n                  memorial which was held at the \n                   New York Academy of Music.","Obituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ), who died on Sunday,\n                  24 April, and was buried on Monday, 25 April.","Obituary of \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).","\"J. C. L.\" corrects statements about Poe's history\n                  that were printed in the State's obituary of Mrs.\n                  Allan. Oldham requests names and addresses of those\n                  living who attended \n                   West Point with Poe.","Dr. Clover makes several corrections in the\n                  obituary of Mrs. Allan.","Ellis' letter is essentially a eulogy to \n                   Louisa Gabriella Allan (Mrs. \n                   John Allan ).","Raises the question of where Poe was born: \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?","Suggests that there is some question about Moran's\n                  motives in waiting so long to give his account of\n                  Poe's death, so long that everyone else who knew the\n                  circumstances is now dead.","Annotated by Ingram.","Report of Dr. \n                   John J. Moran's lectures on Poe\n                  at the YMCA Hall.","Excerpts from some of Poe's tales and from\n                  \"Marginalia.\"","In German. Discusses Poe and \n                   Thomas Carlyle.","In German.","In German.","This parody was sent to Ingram by \n                   P. J. Mullin [Item 369] who\n                  claimed that he first saw it in a Scottish magazine\n                  entitled the People's Friend.","In French.","Recollections of Poe told to Phillips by \n                   John Sartain. Freely annotated\n                  by Ingram with comments such as, \"Full of\n                  self-evident lies.\"","The cottage at \n                   Fordham sold at auction to \n                   Milton [Nelson?] Strang for\n                  $5,700.","The cottage at \n                   Fordham was sold at auction to \n                   Nelson [Milton?] Strang for\n                  $7,000. A neighbor of the Poes reminisces about the\n                  family when they lived there.","A defence of Poe's personal and literary\n                  reputations.","The lecture was sponsored by the Fine Art Loan\n                  Exhibition, New Public Hall, \n                   Cardiff, Wales.","Annotated by Ingram: \"Mr. W. M. Burwell's few\n                  personal reminiscences are derived from \n                   T[homas] G[oode] Tucker's highly\n                  imaginative remembrances.\"","Attributes to Poe authorship of verses entitled\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician,\" which were\n                  printed in the Boston Yankee in 1829.","Ingram takes exception to \n                   George Birdley's attributing\n                  \"The Skeleton Hand\" and \"The Magician\" to Poe [Item\n                  835].","Surveys Poe's popularity in \n                   France : \"the literature of the \n                   United States... is, in our\n                  time, represented there by Poe, one of the most\n                  gifted, if one of the least distinctively national,\n                  of American writers.\"","Major \n                   Evan R. Jones, American Consul\n                  for \n                   Wales, offered a favorable\n                  account of Poe and paid tribute to Ingram for\n                  rescuing his reputation from \"the odium that for\n                  twenty-five years had been cast upon it by his\n                  American biographers.\"","Eulogistic paper read before the \n                   Northern and Southern Club at \n                   Portland, ME, 22 October\n                  1884.","Lavender is reported to have been \"a maniac in the\n                  lunatic asylum at Raleigh, NC. He fancied that it was\n                  dictated by the spirit of \n                   Edgar A. Poe. \"","In German. Critical-biographical sketch of\n                  Poe.","This volume was published by the \n                   Tauchnitz Press, \n                   Leipzig.","This edition, in four volumes, was published in \n                   London by \n                   John C. Nimmo.","The \"new poem\" is a parody of \"The Raven\" entitled\n                  \"The Demon of the Doldrums.\"","In French. Brief biographical sketch of Poe and an\n                  explanation of \"The Raven.\"","Account of the reinterment of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe by Poe's side\n                  in \n                   Westminster Churchyard in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January.","A critical study.","Parodies of many of Poe's poems. Ingram\n                  contributed a number of these, as well as many of the\n                  notes, especially those on \"The Fire Fiend.\"","A review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, a volume in the\n                  American Men of Letters Series, published by \n                   Houghton Mifflin Company. The\n                  reviewer finds the book, \"considered as a biography,\"\n                  to be \"beneath the standard which critical opinion\n                  long ago fixed for works of this sort; judged as a\n                  whole it is beneath contempt.\"","\n                   J. W. Johnston of \n                   Lancaster, PA, at one time the\n                  owner of the MS. of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue,\"\n                  relates the numerous close calls the MS. had with\n                  fire and loss. The MS. is now the property of \n                   George W. Childs.","Presentation ceremonies of the Poe Memorial to the\n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art on 4\n                  May 1885. Annotated by Ingram.","Notice of the unveiling of the actors' monument to\n                  Poe at the \n                   Metropolitan Museum of Art in \n                   New York City.","Story of a New York gentleman ( \n                   William F. Gill ) having removed\n                  the bones of \n                   Virginia Clemm Poe from the \n                   Fordham cemetery and kept them in\n                  his home in \n                   New York City for two years\n                  before they were finally brought to \n                   Baltimore and reinterred by Poe's\n                  side.","The first item surveys the \n                   Mary Rogers case and Poe's\n                  connection with it. The second reports that Dr. \n                   John J. Moran believes he has\n                  identified the house where Poe wrote \"The Raven.\"","Report that the ghost of \n                   Mary Rogers appeared at a\n                  seance.","Reports \n                   James Albert Clarke's\n                  reminiscences of Poe at the \n                   University of Virginia and \n                   David Bridges' recollections of\n                  Poe's early days in \n                   Richmond.","Laudatory review of \n                   George E. Woodberry's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.","Published by \n                   William F. Boogher, \n                   Washington, DC, this booklet is\n                  heavily annotated by Ingram.","Favorable review.","Repeats stories from the Critic (New York) and the\n                  Kokomo Dispatch (IN).","Review of the reissue of Ingram's two-volume \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions in a single volume in 1886 by \n                   Minerva Library of Famous Books.\n                  [This reissue was widely hailed and reviewed as a\n                  \"revised\" edition, when actually only a very few\n                  additions were made to its bibliography, and the\n                  index had to be remade to conform to the new\n                  pagination. Even such an able Poe scholar as \n                   Killis Campbell spoke of Ingram's\n                  \"enlarged\" biography, when such was not, in fact, the\n                  case.]","Reviewer criticizes the \"charitable\n                  shortsightedness\" of Ingram's efforts at a\n                  \"cleansing\" biography.","Generally favorable toward Ingram's efforts to\n                  present an accurate picture of Poe.","Ingram complains that the newspaper's recent\n                  account of \"Poe, the Cipher Wizard\" can be found in\n                  his own 1886 \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Ingram adds that \"our American\n                  cousins are very fond of extracts from my work; if\n                  they would only quote correctly, and without\n                  adornments, I should feel more gratified.\"","Review of Ingram's \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions.","Obituary of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  who died in \n                   Richmond on 10 February.","A critical-biographical article based upon \n                   Rufus Griswold's Memoir of\n                  Poe.","A \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, tells a reporter that he was an\n                  eye-witness when Poe was drugged, cooped, and voted\n                  thirty-one times before he died.","Cites story in the New York Sun about a \n                   San Francisco Bohemian, formerly\n                  a Baltimorean, who claims to have been a witness.","\n                   John Sartain tells a story of\n                  Poe's last visit to \n                   Philadelphia, in the summer of\n                  1849, and of his imprisonment. He also relates a\n                  story called \"The Three Visions,\" which Poe told to\n                  him.","Repeats the hoax perpetrated by \n                   James Whitcomb Riley in 1877.","Surveys the relationship between Poe and \n                   E. H. N. Patterson in their plans\n                  to establish the Stylus.","Prints the text of the poem and furnishes an\n                  account of its background. \n                   Eugene L. Didier edited this\n                  magazine.","Surveys Poe's life and work and applauds efforts\n                  to redeem his name.","Brief, harshly derogatory comment on Poe's life\n                  and writings. Poe's \"To Zante\" is reproduced in\n                  facsimile on p. 224.","Reports the death of Reverend \n                   Edward Doucet, S. J., and\n                  memories of Poe by Father Schully, \n                   George Pope Morris, and \n                   John B. Haskins. \n                   William F. Gill has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage.","\n                   Clyde W. Bryson has bought the\n                  Poe Cottage from the heirs of the old Rose Hill\n                  estate and has set apart $50,000 to keep the house\n                  and grounds in order.","This article had been printed in Munsey's\n                  Magazine, VII (August 1892), 554-558. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"All lies.\"","Description of Harrison and his studio. Harrison's\n                  portrait of Poe is now in the \n                   Brooklyn Historical Society\n                  Library.","\n                   Thomas Dunn English tells a\n                  reporter about a fight he had with Poe. Ingram's\n                  annotation: \"A pack of self-proved lies.\"","Defensive of \n                   Rufus W. Griswold, the article\n                  is based upon \n                   George E. Woodberry's \"Poe in\n                  the South: Selections from the Correspondence of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, \" Century\n                  Magazine, N.S., XXVI (August 1894), 572-583, 725-737,\n                  854-866, and reprints letters from Poe to \n                   Thomas W. White, \n                   John P. Kennedy, and \n                   Nathaniel Beverly Tucker, and a\n                  letter from \n                   James Kirke Paulding to \n                   Thomas W. White.","Letters to Poe from \n                   William E. Burton (10 May 1839), \n                   Washington Irving (6 November\n                  1839), \n                   N. P. Willis (30 November 1841), \n                   Charles Dickens (6 March 1842), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (20 May, 1\n                  July, 30 August 1841; 21 May 1842), \n                   Robert Tyler (31 March 1842).\n                  Letters from Poe to \n                   Philip Pendleton Cooke (21\n                  September 1839), \n                   Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (22\n                  June 1841), \n                   Frederick W. Thomas (23 November\n                  1840, 25 May 1842).","Striking contrast between the burial of Poe on 9\n                  October 1849 and the pageantry that accompanied his\n                  exhumation and reburial on 17 November 1875.\n                  Identifies persons present at Poe's first burial.","Review of Volume I of The Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, edited by \n                   Edmund Clarence Stedman and \n                   George Edward Woodberry, 10\n                  volumes (Chicago: 1894-95).","Minor denies Dr. \n                   Matthew Wood's claim that \n                   Charles [sic] B. Hirst wrote \"The\n                  Raven\" and recounts his dealings, as editor of the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger between 1843 and 1847,\n                  with Poe and \n                   Henry B. Hirst and his\n                  republication of \"The Raven\" in the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger in March 1845.","\n                   Thomas Dunn English has told a\n                  reporter about his thrashing of Poe and of Poe's\n                  habit of borrowing and pawning watches and jewels.\n                  Ingram's annotation: \"A tissue of lies.\"","Tells the story of Poe's becoming a member of \n                   Sons of Temperance, Shockoe Hill\n                  Division. Hiden is confident that Poe did\n                  not break his pledge.","\n                   William J. Glenn's story of\n                  Poe's initiation into the \n                   Shockoe Hill Division, Sons of\n                  Temperance, of which Glenn was presiding\n                  officer the night Poe was admitted. Glenn relates,\n                  too, a story of Poe's calling for a pair of boots at\n                  his bootmaker between three and four A.M.","Article prints a poem of four eight-line stanzas\n                  \"discovered\" by \n                   H. Dalton Dillard on 23 February\n                  1895 in Volume I, Rollin's Histoire Ancienne, in the \n                   University of Virginia Library.\n                  These verses, one of the better Poe hoaxes, were\n                  written by Dillard and published in the University\n                  Annual, Corks and Curls, VIII (1895), 86-87.","Menchine expresses his doubts about Poe having\n                  written the poem published in the Post for the 18th\n                  instant [Item 891]. He makes a detailed comparison\n                  between lines from this poem and lines from Poe's\n                  later poems.","A review of \n                   George Cochrane Hazelton's\n                  melodrama \n                   Edgar Allan Poe ; or The Raven,\n                  which opened at Albaugh's Theatre in \n                   Baltimore on 11 October. Reviewer\n                  identifies the cast and furnishes a synopsis of all\n                  five acts.","A sympathetic article dealing with Poe's early\n                  critical work in the Southern Literary Messenger.","A detailed history of the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger with biographical sketches of Poe, \n                   Benjamin Blake Minor, \n                   John R. Thompson, and \n                   George W. Bagby.","The Stedman-Woodberry volumes are given a close\n                  analysis: Stedman's portion approved, Woodberry's\n                  condemned. The other two editions are dismissed in\n                  curt paragraphs.","Item anticipates the publication of a new edition\n                  in eight volumes by \n                   J. Shiells \u0026 Company.","Dr. \n                   Matthew Woods asserts that if\n                  \"The Raven\" was not written in collaboration with \n                   Henry B. Hirst, then it at least\n                  owes its origin to Hirst's poem, \"The Unseen\n                  River.\"","Critical estimate of Poe's personality and\n                  position in literary America. The essay was prompted\n                  by the publication of the ten-volume\n                  Stedman-Woodberry edition.","Controversial article directed at Professor \n                   Washington Irving Stringham of \n                   California State University who\n                  commented publicly on errors in Poe's theories in\n                  Eureka. Professor Stringham's remarks are reprinted\n                  in the Stedman-Woodberry edition of Poe's Works, IX,\n                  301-312. Poe sent these addenda to Eureka to Eveleth\n                  in a letter, 29 February 1848.","The \n                   New York City Shakespeare\n                  Society is attempting to raise funds for\n                  the preservation of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage which is being\n                  threatened by a city ordinance demanding its removal\n                  or demolition so that Kingsbridge Road can be\n                  widened.","Includes pictures of Poe, \n                   Virginia Poe, and the Poe\n                  Monument in \n                   Baltimore.","Ingram probably wrote portions of these reviews\n                  and assisted whoever wrote the rest.","Scholarly review of the Stedman-Woodberry edition\n                  of Poe's Works. Reviewer points out Poe's debts to \n                   S. T. Coleridge and to \n                   Gottfried August Burger.","The cottage has been purchased by the State of \n                   New York and plans are to restore\n                  it to the condition it was in when occupied by the\n                  Poes.","Quotes \n                   William Wertenbaker and Dr. \n                   John J. Moran to demonstrate\n                  Poe's sobriety.","Enclosed in Item 401. Article quotes address by\n                  Professor \n                   James A. Harrison to the \n                   Book Club of the University of\n                  Virginia announcing student plans to erect\n                  some memorial to Poe in the \n                   Rotunda Library when it is\n                  completed. An Alcove or a Poe Window is proposed. A\n                  bust of Poe can be modeled by \n                   Edward V. Valentine of \n                   Richmond for $750. An appended\n                  paragraph notes that \n                   Robert Lee Traylor of \n                   Richmond possesses an extensive\n                  collection of Poeana, including the original\n                  daguerreotype which Poe presented to \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton a\n                  few days before his death.","The story of Poe's engagement to Sarah Helen\n                  Whitman.","Discovery of a marriage bond between \n                   Edgar Poe and \n                   Virginia Clemm, dated 16 May\n                  1836, in the office of the Clerk of \n                   Hustings Court of Richmond.","Translation of \"The Raven\" into Portugeuse by Mar.\n                  Mellus.","Comments upon an article entitled \"Even Homer\n                  Nods\" which appeared in Town and Country on 27 April\n                  1901. The Town and Country article cites Poe's\n                  seeming error in \"The Raven\" of having the light from\n                  a lamp in the center of the room throw the shadow of\n                  the bird on the floor instead of on the wall.","Ingram is invited by Mme. \n                   Anna Mallarme, \n                   Stephane Mallarme, and \n                   Adrien Bonniot to attend the\n                  marriage of Mlle. \n                   Genevieve Mallarme to Dr. \n                   Edmond Bonniot, in \n                   Paris.","Calls attention to the similarity of \"The Raven\"\n                  to a poem by the Chinese poet, \n                   Kia Yi, who lived and wrote\n                  about 200 B.C.","Highly laudatory.","Ingram corrects misstatements by \n                   Samuel Waddington concerning \"The\n                  Bells\" in an article in the Athenaeum on 26\n                  November.","Whitty points out possible source for Poe's story\n                  of having visited \n                   Greece. Quotes long article on\n                  Perdicaris, thought to be by Poe, from the Southern\n                  Literary Messenger, June 1836, p. 410.","\n                   Wrightman Fletcher Melton's\n                  study of Poe suggests that Margaret's song in\n                  Goethe's Faust may have served as Poe's model for the\n                  refrain in \"The Raven.\"","\n                   Susan V. C. Ingram tells the\n                  story of Poe's visiting \n                   Old Point Comfort, VA, in\n                  September 1849, reading his poetry to the assembled\n                  company on the hotel verandah, and giving to her the\n                  next day a MS. copy of his \"Ulalume.\"","Annotation by Ingram: \"Lauvrire is a poor\n                  monomaniac whom Poe would have laughed at.\"","In a letter to the Editor, Father Tabb expresses\n                  his sentiments about the Electors who rejected Poe\n                  for admission to the Hall of Fame in \n                   New York City.","The story of \n                   Rosalie Poe's life and death as\n                  told by \n                   Susan Archer Talley Weiss and \n                   Margaret Ritchie Stone.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.","Ingram attacks \n                   R. G. T. Coventry and \n                   J. B. Wallis for writing in the\n                  Academy on 4 and 11 November that Poe was not \"up to\n                  his trade as a poet.\"","Replying to Item 922, Coventry asserts that Ingram\n                  made an \"unfair attack,\" and Wallis writes that\n                  Ingram is \"mistaken\" and \"not quite fair.\"","Acrid reply to the Coventry and Wallis letters in\n                  Item 923.","Infers from the tone of Ingram's letter to the\n                  Academy for 2 December that he is \"determined to pick\n                  a quarrel.\"","Tyrell condemns Coventry for calling Rossetti's\n                  \"Sister Helen\" trash; \n                   B. R. Hoare defends Poe's\n                  estimate of \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson ; Father\n                  Tabb questions \n                   J. B. Wallis' statements in the\n                  Academy for 25 November.","Feature article with pictures of \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton,\n                  her home, and Sadler's Restaurant in \n                   Richmond.","An account of \"Kelah,\" a poem of ten three-line\n                  stanzas, discovered by Miss \n                   Mary Wilkes, written on both\n                  sides of the flyleaf of an old copy of Dante's\n                  Inferno, bought from a native of \n                   Sullivan's Island, SC, with\n                  Poe's name on the inside front cover of the book.","Lord Emly, a considerable landowner in County\n                  Limerick, married Miss \n                   Frances de la Poer, of \n                   Ireland, a quarter of a century\n                  ago.","Summarizes Ingram's article \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe and \"'Stella' \"\n                  (i.e., \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis ) in the current\n                  Albany Review.","Caustic article, derived principally from \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton's\n                  correspondence with Ingram, about \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis' importuning\n                  and paying Poe for public commendation of her verses.\n                  Annotated by Ingram.","Summary of the contents of the July number of the\n                  Albany Review includes mention of Ingram's article on\n                  Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis [Item 931].","Summarizes Ingram's article on Poe and \n                   Sarah Anna Lewis in the July\n                  number of the Albany Review [Item 931].","Father Tabb writes that any friend who attempts\n                  \"to expose\" him to the public in the \"Series of\n                  Southern Writers\" will have for his penalty a blind\n                  man's malediction. Some of Tabb's poems were \"here\n                  first publisht\" in The Library of Southern\n                  Literature, Vol. XII, in 1907.","An enthusiastic review of The Complete Works of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, 10 volumes, New\n                  York: \n                   G. P. Putnam's Sons. This\n                  edition carries a critical introduction by \n                   Charles F. Richardson, \" \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, World\n                  Author.\"","The Librarian of the \n                   University of Virginia writes of\n                  plans for celebrating the Poe centennial.","Among forthcoming articles marking the Poe\n                  centennial, it is noted that Ingram is to have one\n                  called \"Poe and His Friends\" in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.","A concert at Lehmann's Hall is planned by \n                   Sara S. Rice and \n                   Orrin C. Painter to raise money\n                  to erect a suitable memorial to Poe on his\n                  centennial, 19 January 1909.","Centenaries to be observed in 1909: Poe, \n                   Abraham Lincoln, \n                   Charles Darwin, \n                   Edward Fitzgerald, \n                   Alfred, Lord Tennyson, \n                   William Kinglake, \n                   John Stuart Blackie, \n                   Oliver Wendell Holmes, and \n                   W. E. Gladstone.","A biographical-critical account of Poe's life and\n                  work. \"C. W.\" states that \"The Journal of Llewellin\n                  Penrose, a Seaman,\" published by Murray, is the\n                  source of Poe's \"The Gold Beetle\" [sic].","In \n                   America the Southern Literary\n                  Messenger is to be revived in honor of Poe's\n                  centennial; in \n                   England Poe's poems will be\n                  issued in a new edition by Messrs. Routledge's\n                  \"Muses' Library,\" with a lengthy Introduction by\n                  Ingram.","A biographical-critical article illustrated with \n                   Samuel S. Osgood's portrait of\n                  Poe, a facsimile of an original MS. of \"The Bells,\"\n                  and a picture of what ostensibly is the Poe Cottage\n                  at \n                   Fordham, though it is some other\n                  house.","After citing a number of the centenaries to be\n                  celebrated, the article singles the occasion for\n                  Ingram's new edition of Poe's poems for the \"Muses'\n                  Library.\"","Notes that the Poe centennial will lead off the\n                  year.","Notice of Ingram's leading article in the Bookman\n                  (London), \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends.\"","List of Poe biographies issued in England in\n                  recent years.","In German. Centennial article.","The letter is prompted by Ingram's complaint that\n                  \"C. W.\" had praised \n                   George E. Woodberry's The Life\n                  of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Personal and\n                  Literary, 2 volumes, 1909, an edition which, Ingram\n                  insisted, Woodberry pirated so extensively from his\n                  work on Poe that it may not be imported into or sold\n                  in the \n                   British Empire.","This article had appeared in the Bookman (London)\n                  for January.","This miscellany includes a parody of \"The Raven\"\n                  by \n                   Harriet Winslow, a discussion of\n                  the current value of Poe books and letters, a\n                  reproduction of the Brady photograph, pictures of the\n                  Poe Monument in \n                   Baltimore and of Poe's \n                   Fordham Cottage, and a facsimile\n                  of his letter to \n                   Mary Osborne, 15 July 1848.","Profusely illustrated biographical-critical\n                  account of Poe's life and work. Articles by \n                   H. E. Buchholz, \n                   William Hand Browne, \n                   John S. Patton and \n                   Henry E. Shepherd. Poems: \"Edgar\n                  Allan Poe,\" by \n                   William Winter ; \"Poe Walks These\n                  Streets\" and \"In Westminster Churchyard,\" by \n                   Folger McKinsey ; \"To Edgar Allan\n                  Poe,\" by \n                   Richard Lew Dawson. Annotated by\n                  Ingram.","Describes the celebration in progress at the \n                   University of Virginia,\n                  including a medal struck by \n                   Tiffanys to mark the\n                  occasion.","\" \n                   New England still withholds from\n                  Poe the just and discriminating recognition which his\n                  work has commanded in the Old World and in the\n                  greater part of the New.\"","\n                   William F. Gill tells stories of\n                  a cross made from wood taken from Poe's coffin and of\n                  salvaging the bones of \n                   Virginia Poe when the \n                   Fordham cemetery was destroyed. \n                   Thomas Hardy's tribute is in\n                  reply to an invitation from the \n                   University of Virginia to attend\n                  ceremonies there. The Henderson item is a four-stanza\n                  parody of \"The Raven.\"","Includes articles by Professor \n                   James A. Harrison, \n                   James H. Whitty, \n                   Alice M. Tyler, \n                   Lee Hawkins, and \n                   James L. West.","Illustrated feature section honoring the Poe\n                  centennial.","A survey of Poe's life in which the author of the\n                  article insists that Poe was born in \n                   Baltimore.","First article outlines plans for celebrating the\n                  centennial in \n                   New York. The second article\n                  surveys Poe's \n                   New York years.","In French.","First article outlines plans to celebrate the\n                  centennial of Poe's birth in \n                   Baltimore schools. The second\n                  article presents the recollections of Dr. \n                   Basil L. Gildersleeve of \n                   Johns Hopkins University.","\n                   Austin L. Crothers, Governor of \n                   Maryland, promotes exercises\n                  marking Poe centennial.","In German. On the Poe centennial.","Centennial tribute.","In German.","In Italian.","Descriptions of Poe centennial celebrations in \n                   Baltimore, \n                   West Point, \n                   New York, \n                   Boston, \n                   Providence, \n                   Annapolis, and \n                   Charlottesville.","In French.","In French. An abridgment of Ingram's article, \" \n                   Edgar Poe and Some of His\n                  Friends,\" the Bookman (London), January 1909, as it\n                  has been translated into French by \n                   Henri D. Davray for Le Mercure de\n                  France.","Ingram protests the wording of Professor\n                  Harrison's article in the Century Magazine for\n                  January ( \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey, \"Poe and\n                  Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode\") and\n                  promises a revised and enlarged version of his own \n                   Edgar Allan Poe : His Life,\n                  Letters and Opinions. Appended to this is a letter\n                  from \n                   Richard Watson Gilder, editor of\n                  the Century Magazine, to the Editor of the Tribune in\n                  which he writes that Ingram was responding to copies\n                  of Professor Harrison's article that differed from\n                  the final printed version.","Centennial tribute. Notes that \n                   Richmond, VA, objected to the\n                  erection of a statue in Poe's memory on grounds of\n                  his personal character.","Professor Poe, Dean of the Faculty of Law at the \n                   University of Maryland,\n                  delivered this address at the Poe centennial\n                  celebration held in \n                   Baltimore on 19 January. Old\n                  Maryland was a publication of the \n                   University of Maryland.","Includes pictures of Poe, \n                   John Allan, \n                   Frances Allan, \n                   Virginia Poe, \n                   John Neal, \n                   William Clemm, Jr., \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   William Gowans, Judge \n                   Neilson Poe, \n                   Frances Sargent Osgood, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   Marie Louise Shew Houghton, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   John P. Kennedy.","In French.","A critical estimate that finds Poe at the climax\n                  of his powers in his romances.","Biographical-critical.","Laudatory article on Poe and on Ingram's\n                  four-volume edition of his works.","Comments on Poe's place in literature and on the\n                  controversy about variations in the last line of\n                  \"Annabel Lee\" and recalls the story of Emerson's\n                  having called Poe \"the jingle man.\"","Heavily and angrily annotated by Ingram, who wrote\n                  the editor that the article contained statements\n                  prejudicial to the honor of Poe and to himself.","The Authors' Club has arranged a dinner honoring\n                  Poe's centennial to be held in the Whitehall Rooms of\n                  the Hotel Metropole. Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle is the\n                  Chairman, and Ingram is to be a guest.","Ingram's letter, dated 1 January 1909, protests\n                  the wording used in the \n                   James A. Harrison and \n                   Charlotte F. Dailey article (\"Poe\n                  and Mrs. Whitman --New Light on a Romantic Episode,\"\n                  Century Magazine). A note from \"H\" to the Editor,\n                  prefacing Ingram's letter, states that Ingram\n                  particularly wanted this protest printed in a \n                   Baltimore paper.","Was it \n                   Boston or \n                   Baltimore ?","Account of the dinner honoring Poe's centennial\n                  held by the \n                   Authors' Club. Quotes from\n                  speeches by Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle and \n                   Whitelaw Reid.","Sir \n                   Arthur Conan Doyle presided at a\n                  dinner given by the London \n                   Authors' Club honoring Poe's\n                  centennial.","In French. Survey of Poe's relationship with \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman.","\n                   Eugene L. Didier offers the MS.\n                  of \"Morella\" for sale. Professor \n                   Henry E. Shepherd has a piece of\n                  wood from Poe's original coffin.","Review of The Last Letters of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe to \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, edited by \n                   James A. Harrison.","\n                   James A. Harrison has resigned\n                  from his chair at the \n                   University of Virginia and will\n                  be succeeded by Professor \n                   Charles Alphonso Smith.","A study of variations in Poe's poetry as he\n                  revised it.","Mr. Zimmer performed at a celebration in \n                   Petersburg, VA.","Favorable review of Didier's The Poe Cult, and\n                  Other Poe Papers.","Campbell prints for the first time Poe's letter to\n                   Sarah Josepha Hale, dated 20\n                  October 1837 [text printed in Letters, I, 105-106],\n                  to prove that Poe was again in \n                   Richmond and helping edit the\n                  Southern Literary Messenger in 1837. Poe, however,\n                  misdated the letter: it should have been 1836.","Prints an unpublished thirteen-line acrostic\n                  written by \n                   Virginia Poe to her husband in\n                  1846.","Campbell adds to the bibliography of Poe's\n                  criticisms -- Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, Graham's Magazine,  the  Weekly Mirror,  the  Broadway Journal, \n                  and the  Democratic Review.","Having found a file of the Flag of Our Union for\n                  1849 in the \n                   Library of Congress, Campbell\n                  identifies the Poe tales and poems published\n                  there.","\n                   J. P. Morgan paid $3,800 for MSS.\n                  of \"The Murders in the Rue Morgue\" and \"The Man That\n                  Was Used Up.\"","\"Coleridge had preceded Schlegel as Poe's\n                  teacher.\"","Poe's tales and verses testify to the genius of\n                  Poe more than admission to the Hall of Fame.","Describes four letters and four bills pertaining\n                  to Poe that have not been used by his\n                  biographers.","\"New forms\" of \"A Valentine,\" \"For Annie,\" and \"To\n                  My Mother\" have been discovered in Flag of Our\n                  Union.","Didier criticizes \n                   James A. Harrison for his\n                  \"eagerness\" to publish every minute change in Poe's\n                  poetry.","With two undated short newsclippings from the Sun:\n                  \"Poe Has Come into His Own\" and \"Admitted\"; a large\n                  cartoon showing Uncle Sam carrying a bust of Poe into\n                  the Hall of Fame. Poe is one of eleven persons\n                  elected to the Hall of Fame. Fifty-five votes were\n                  needed; he received sixty-nine.","The \"original first draft\" of Poe's \"Morella\" is\n                  to be sold at an auction at Anderson's Gallery.","Professor Harrison died in \n                   Charlottesville on 31 January and\n                  is to be buried in \n                   Lexington, VA.","Didier notes that he criticized Professor \n                   James A. Harrison's edition of\n                  Poe's Works as being \"too voluminous.\"","Politely critical review of \n                   James H. Whitty's The Complete\n                  Poems of \n                   Edgar Allan Poe.","Surveys Poe's contributions to the Columbia\n                  Spy.","A profile of \n                   Orrin C. Painter, including a\n                  photograph of him, a sketch of the gateway he erected\n                  to Poe's tomb, and a selection from Painter's\n                  poetry.","Discoveries in the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress : letters\n                  from \n                   Elizabeth Poe, Baltimore, to\n                  Mrs. \n                   John Allan, Richmond; \n                   John Allan's correspondence;\n                  bills from the \n                   University of Virginia.","Reports that \n                   John Quincy Adams has discovered\n                  a box of mss. and printed matter relating to Poe and\n                  his associates. According to \n                   Doris V. Falk, the \n                   John Quincy Adams mentioned was\n                  the nephew of \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers and he did\n                  have custody of this box of papers. He published\n                  articles about them in the Atlanta Constitution in\n                  March of 1888 (from which this 1912 paragraph was\n                  copied almost verbatim), and again in 1897. The\n                  papers remained in the \n                   Adams family until some were bought\n                  by the \n                   Huntington Library and others by\n                  the \n                   Duke University Library.\n                  Mentions: Professor \n                   George Bush, Professor Gierlow, \n                   Thomas Holley Chivers, \n                   Maria Clemm, \n                   Jane Ermina Locke, \n                   Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, \n                   William Gilmore Simms, \n                   Sarah Helen Whitman, \n                   N. P. Willis.","\n                   Samuel P. Cowardin, Jr., and \n                   The Raven Society of the University of\n                  Virginia have succeeded in identifying the\n                  approximate location of the grave of \n                   Elizabeth Arnold Poe in \n                   Old St. John's Churchyard,\n                  Richmond.","Reviews of Mallarme's Posies and of La Posie de \n                   Stephane Mallarme. tude\n                  Littraire, by \n                   Albert Thibaudet.","Declares that Poe was mistaken in all essentials\n                  in his famous forecast of the plot of Dickens'\n                  Barnaby Rudge.","Obituary of \n                   Amelia F. Poe, who died in \n                   Baltimore at the age of\n                  eighty-one.","Summary of a lecture on Poe and \n                   Stoke Newington given by \n                   Lewis Chase, Ph.D., including\n                  suggestion that Poe may have heard the local \"Tale of\n                  the Dead Hand.\"","Describes Whitty's discoveries concerning Poe in\n                  the Ellis-Allan Papers in the \n                   Library of Congress. Whitty\n                  attributes newly found verses to Poe: \"Ally Croaker,\"\n                  \"Burial of Sir John Moore,\" \"The Divine Right of\n                  Kings,\" \"Elizabeth,\" \"Extracts from Byron's Dream,\"\n                  \"Life's Vital Stream,\" \"Soldier's Burial,\" and\n                  \"Stanzas.\"","\n                   John Henry Ingram died at \n                   Brighton, England, 12 February\n                  1916.","Obituary of Ingram and a lengthy account of his\n                  personality and his obsession with all things\n                  concerning Poe.","A reprint of a portion of \n                   Nathaniel Parker Willis' letter\n                  about \n                   Maria Clemm.","A brief introduction to Poe's life, reputation,\n                  and poetry.","Poe's death followed a beating by ruffians in \n                   Baltimore after he had gotten\n                  drunk with old friends from \n                   West Point.","Poe's mother, \n                   Elizabeth Arnold, was the\n                  natural daughter of the traitor.","Dr. \n                   George B. Porteous of \n                   London lectures in \n                   Brooklyn on genius and reads \"The\n                  Raven\" and \"Annabel Lee\": \"The great London Preacher\n                  telling the Brooklynites what he knows about genius\n                  --reading Poe's'Raven'.\"","A romantic tale based upon Poe's supposed \"lost\n                  Lenore.\"","Reminiscences of Poe's \n                   Boston lecture in 1845.","A parody of \"The Raven.\"","In a lecture before the \n                   Portsmouth Literary and Scientific\n                  Society, \n                   G. F. Good said that Poe was the\n                  most self-centered egotist the world has seen since \n                   Alexander. Members of the\n                  Society decided they are profoundly thankful Poe is\n                  not one of their English poets.","In his essay \"Poe as a Story-Writer\" in Studies in\n                  Several Literatures, \n                   Harry Thurston Peck expresses\n                  appreciation for the \"intellectuality\" Poe \"displayed\n                  in his'Eureka'.\"","Article reproduces the portrait of Poe painted by \n                   Charles Hine in 1848.","Reviewer believes that Verne's method of handling\n                  certain incidents resembles Poe's method in \"A\n                  Descent into the Maelstrom.\"","Recalls that the murder of \n                   Mary Rogers, the subject of\n                  Poe's \"The Mystery of Marie Roget,\" has never been\n                  solved.","\n                   Edgar Allan Poe, Jr., was honor\n                  guest at a dance given by his parents at the \n                   Baltimore Country Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n             \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1053,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:56:19.747Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00220_c01_c390"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"text":["Seth Goodhart collection","W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards","box 1","folder 6"],"title_filing_ssi":"W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards","title_ssm":["W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards"],"title_tesim":["W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1899 April 29, 1883, 1897, 1904"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1883/1904"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. T. McMillan letter to Matthew Wilson and Postcards"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"date_range_isim":[1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:17:55.081Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_777.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Seth Goodhart collection","title_ssm":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"title_tesim":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1850-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1850-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0615","/repositories/5/resources/777"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0615","/repositories/5/resources/777","Seth Goodhart collection","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Lexington (Va.)","Photographs","The collection is open for research use.","This collection contains historic photographs and documents primarily related to the City of Lexington, Rockbridge County, and Washington and Lee University. Also included is small number of manuscripts and ephemeral items including broadsides and advertisements. Several photographs were produced by Michael Miley, Boude and Miley, or Miley and Son.","Washington College students, J. W. Lindsay Boarding House, waterstation on Va./Tenn. railroad stereoview","Includes: Grandmother Slough, Liberty Hall ruins, Engleman children, and unidentified people","Includes John M. Swope and unidentified people","Includes Samuel Lackey Davis and Olive Irene Connevey Davis, the Marshall Building, unidentified African American couple, other unidentified people","Includes Joe McNutt, State Theatre (1930s), Detachment Camp chow call (1930 May 21), Washington and Lee University annual \"fight\" between freshmen and sophomores showing Doremus gym and students as well as townspeople, the flour mill before 1908 built in 1900 by the Moses Brothers, an unidentified African American woman, unidentified people.","Includes stereoview of Martha Washington's bed chamber inside Mt. Vernon (1880), G. W. C. Lee, Rev. Dr. Jackson (1861), Charles S. Veneable of UVA, Joseph M. Fauber, Rev. John Taylor, two photographs of Valley Seminary in Waynesboro, Va. (identifications on backs), a tintype of an unidentified couple, unidentified people.","Taken in the Lexington, Va. studio of Samuel Pettigrew","Morrison family of Brownsburg, Va. The older couple is likely Rev. James Morrison of New Providence Church and his wife Frances \"Fannie\" Brown Morrison. The young man is likely their son Ralph Hall Morrison.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio","Boude and Miley Photographers (1867-1870) (Lexington, Virginia)","McCormick-Goodhart family","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0615","/repositories/5/resources/777"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"collection_ssim":["Seth Goodhart collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Lexington (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Lexington (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["McCormick-Goodhart family"],"creator_ssim":["McCormick-Goodhart family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["McCormick-Goodhart family"],"creators_ssim":["McCormick-Goodhart family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Lexington (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection is on long term loan."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.0 Linear Feet 2 document cases"],"extent_tesim":["1.0 Linear Feet 2 document cases"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Seth Goodhart Collection (WLU Coll. 0615), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Seth Goodhart Collection (WLU Coll. 0615), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains historic photographs and documents primarily related to the City of Lexington, Rockbridge County, and Washington and Lee University. Also included is small number of manuscripts and ephemeral items including broadsides and advertisements. Several photographs were produced by Michael Miley, Boude and Miley, or Miley and Son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington College students, J. W. Lindsay Boarding House, waterstation on Va./Tenn. railroad stereoview\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Grandmother Slough, Liberty Hall ruins, Engleman children, and unidentified people\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes John M. Swope and unidentified people\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Samuel Lackey Davis and Olive Irene Connevey Davis, the Marshall Building, unidentified African American couple, other unidentified people\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Joe McNutt, State Theatre (1930s), Detachment Camp chow call (1930 May 21), Washington and Lee University annual \"fight\" between freshmen and sophomores showing Doremus gym and students as well as townspeople, the flour mill before 1908 built in 1900 by the Moses Brothers, an unidentified African American woman, unidentified people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes stereoview of Martha Washington's bed chamber inside Mt. Vernon (1880), G. W. C. Lee, Rev. Dr. Jackson (1861), Charles S. Veneable of UVA, Joseph M. Fauber, Rev. John Taylor, two photographs of Valley Seminary in Waynesboro, Va. (identifications on backs), a tintype of an unidentified couple, unidentified people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaken in the Lexington, Va. studio of Samuel Pettigrew\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorrison family of Brownsburg, Va. The older couple is likely Rev. James Morrison of New Providence Church and his wife Frances \"Fannie\" Brown Morrison. The young man is likely their son Ralph Hall Morrison.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains historic photographs and documents primarily related to the City of Lexington, Rockbridge County, and Washington and Lee University. Also included is small number of manuscripts and ephemeral items including broadsides and advertisements. Several photographs were produced by Michael Miley, Boude and Miley, or Miley and Son.","Washington College students, J. W. Lindsay Boarding House, waterstation on Va./Tenn. railroad stereoview","Includes: Grandmother Slough, Liberty Hall ruins, Engleman children, and unidentified people","Includes John M. Swope and unidentified people","Includes Samuel Lackey Davis and Olive Irene Connevey Davis, the Marshall Building, unidentified African American couple, other unidentified people","Includes Joe McNutt, State Theatre (1930s), Detachment Camp chow call (1930 May 21), Washington and Lee University annual \"fight\" between freshmen and sophomores showing Doremus gym and students as well as townspeople, the flour mill before 1908 built in 1900 by the Moses Brothers, an unidentified African American woman, unidentified people.","Includes stereoview of Martha Washington's bed chamber inside Mt. Vernon (1880), G. W. C. Lee, Rev. Dr. Jackson (1861), Charles S. Veneable of UVA, Joseph M. Fauber, Rev. John Taylor, two photographs of Valley Seminary in Waynesboro, Va. (identifications on backs), a tintype of an unidentified couple, unidentified people.","Taken in the Lexington, Va. studio of Samuel Pettigrew","Morrison family of Brownsburg, Va. The older couple is likely Rev. James Morrison of New Providence Church and his wife Frances \"Fannie\" Brown Morrison. The young man is likely their son Ralph Hall Morrison."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio","Boude and Miley Photographers (1867-1870) (Lexington, Virginia)","McCormick-Goodhart family","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio","Boude and Miley Photographers (1867-1870) (Lexington, Virginia)","McCormick-Goodhart family","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Miley \u0026 Son Photographic Studio","Boude and Miley Photographers (1867-1870) (Lexington, Virginia)"],"famname_ssim":["McCormick-Goodhart family"],"persname_ssim":["Miley, Michael, 1841-1918"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:17:55.081Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_777_c06"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Siler Family Papers","Series 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Siler Family Papers","Series 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89)"],"text":["Siler Family Papers","Series 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89)","WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company","Box S2/Box 46","Folder 3"],"title_filing_ssi":"WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company","title_ssm":["WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company"],"title_tesim":["WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1848-1968"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1848/1968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WV and Pittsburgh Sand Company"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Siler Family Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":939,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"containers_ssim":["Box S2/Box 46","Folder 3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#758","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:52:04.570Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5880.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198957","title_ssm":["Siler Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Siler Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1848-1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1848-1968"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2200","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5880"],"text":["A\u0026M 2200","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5880","Siler Family Papers","Berkeley Springs (W. Va.)","Town of Bath, West Virginia - Berkeley Springs.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Bank of Berkeley Springs - Banks and Banking.","Banks and Banking - American Institute of Banking.","Banks and Banking - Bank of Berkeley Springs.","Banks and Banking - Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.","Banks and Banking - Financial Public Relations Association.","Banks and Banking - First Virginia Corporation.","Banks and banking","Berkeley Glass Sand Company -- Glass Sand Industry","Berkeley Springs Water Works and Improvement Co. -- Power Industry","Bibles","Blueprints","Bonds -- Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia","Bowling","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Churches  -- Episcopal","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Description","Civil War - political factions.","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Diaries and journals.","Episcopal Church - Churches.","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Estates and estate settlements.","Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond - Banks and Banking.","Financial Public Relations Association - Banks and Banking.","First Virginia Corporation - Banks and Banking.","General stores - Hammond and Siler.","Glass Sand Industry - Berkeley Glass Sand Company.","Glass Sand Industry - Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation.","Hancock Steel Company - Steel.","Insurance - V. E. Johnson Insurance Agency.","Land - deeds and grants.","Land Plat.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Ledgers.","Libraries - Morgan County Library.","Magazines.","Freemasons","Morgan County - Circuit Court.","Morgan County Library - Libraries.","Music - Sheet music.","Northern Virginia Power Company - Power Industry.","Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation - Glass Sand Industry.","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Political factions - Civil War.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics and government.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Railroads - Western Maryland Railroad Company.","Rhodes scholarships","Rock Gap Coal and Mining Company - Stocks.","Scrapbooks","Secession of Virginia - Politics.","Business correspondence","No special access restriction applies.","missing; 2011/04/15; mrr","\nseries 2, box 47, folder 13","\n--","archives and manuscripts; photographs / postcards / prints / etc.","This is a collection of letters and documents tracing the personal and business life of an eastern panhandle West Virginia family. The papers concern a broad range of political, social, financial, and legal topics, particularly focusing on J. Hammond Siler, Jr., his parents, J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and Jessie Castleman Siler (residents of the Town of Bath better known as Berkeley Springs). Also includes correspondence and other papers from related families. Subjects include banking, the Civil War, the Episcopal church, secession of Virginia, Virginia Loyalty Oath, women's diaries, and women's letters and papers. A notable item in the collection is the diary of Anne Doyne Wolff Strother, wife of artist and writer David Hunter Strother, documenting a trip with husband and daughter Emily to New Orleans in 1857 (S2/Box 67, folder 1a).","Series include:","Series 1. J. Hammond Siler, Jr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S1/Box 1-S1/Box 50 \nSeries 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89 \nSeries 3. Jessie Castleman Siler (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S3/Box 1-S3/Box 2 \nSeries 4. A.C. Hammond (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S4/Box 1-S4/Box 4 \nSeries 5. Ann R. Castleman (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S5/Box 1-S5/Box 2 \nSeries 6. Photographs (ca. 1848-1968), box S6/Box 1 \nSeries 7. Wrapped Packages (ca. 1848-1968), Wrapped Packages 1-26 \nSeries 8. Oversize Material (ca. 1848-1968), box S8/Box 1","This series includes the personal and business papers and correspondence of J. Hammond Siler, Jr. and his career with the Federal Bank Reserve of Richmond, VA. Also included are records of various regional and national banking conferences and assorted printed material.","This series includes the personal and legal correspondence and papers of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and his career as a lawyer in West Virginia. Also included are assorted deeds, ledgers, and pamphlets on various legal and religious topics.","This series includes the personal correspondence of Jessie Castleman Siler, wife of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. Also included is material regarding the Red Cross.","This series includes the personal correspondence of A.C. Hammond. Also included are material regarding Hammond's finances and assorted legal papers.","This series includes the personal correspondence and financial papers of Ann R. Castleman. Also includes the correspondence of other members of the Castleman family and genealogical material for the Hammond, Castleman, and Siler families.","This series includes assorted photographs of the Siler family.","This series includes ledgers for the Hammond \u0026 Siler and John T. Siler \u0026 Son businesses, assorted account books, and family bibles.","This series consists of assorted oversize material, including blueprints, children's books, and sheet music.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Institute of Banking","Baltimore Trust Company","Bull and Bear Club","Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia - Bonds.","Emerald Shillelagh Chowder and Marching Society, Inc.","Hammond and Siler General Store.","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Montgomery Ward","American Red Cross","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Steel - Hancock Steel Company.","Great Cacapon Silica Sand Company","Seiler family","Campbell family","Castleman family - Genealogy","Hammond family - Genealogy","Humphries family - Genealogy","Isler family - Genealogy","Shepard family - Genealogy","Seller family - Genealogy","Armstrong, James D.","Castleman, Ann Rebecca Isler.","Castleman, Estelle.","Castleman, Frank A.","Castleman, Sarah Jane.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Hammond, Allen C.","Hammond, Cadet N.","Hotee, John.","Randolph, Emily Strother.","Rinehart, E. A.","Siler, J. Hammond Jr.","Siler, J. Hammond Sr.","Siler, Jessie Castleman.","Siler, John T.","Strother, Anne Doyne.","Van Gosen, James D.","Whisner, Samuel.","Widmyer, P. S.","Hardin, Moses","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2200","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5880"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Siler Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Siler Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Siler Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Berkeley Springs (W. Va.)","Town of Bath, West Virginia - Berkeley Springs.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Berkeley Springs (W. Va.)","Town of Bath, West Virginia - Berkeley Springs.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Seiler family"],"creator_ssim":["Seiler family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Seiler family"],"creators_ssim":["Seiler family"],"places_ssim":["Berkeley Springs (W. Va.)","Town of Bath, West Virginia - Berkeley Springs.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase from (in process), (in process)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bank of Berkeley Springs - Banks and Banking.","Banks and Banking - American Institute of Banking.","Banks and Banking - Bank of Berkeley Springs.","Banks and Banking - Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.","Banks and Banking - Financial Public Relations Association.","Banks and Banking - First Virginia Corporation.","Banks and banking","Berkeley Glass Sand Company -- Glass Sand Industry","Berkeley Springs Water Works and Improvement Co. -- Power Industry","Bibles","Blueprints","Bonds -- Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia","Bowling","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Churches  -- Episcopal","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Description","Civil War - political factions.","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Diaries and journals.","Episcopal Church - Churches.","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Estates and estate settlements.","Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond - Banks and Banking.","Financial Public Relations Association - Banks and Banking.","First Virginia Corporation - Banks and Banking.","General stores - Hammond and Siler.","Glass Sand Industry - Berkeley Glass Sand Company.","Glass Sand Industry - Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation.","Hancock Steel Company - Steel.","Insurance - V. E. Johnson Insurance Agency.","Land - deeds and grants.","Land Plat.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Ledgers.","Libraries - Morgan County Library.","Magazines.","Freemasons","Morgan County - Circuit Court.","Morgan County Library - Libraries.","Music - Sheet music.","Northern Virginia Power Company - Power Industry.","Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation - Glass Sand Industry.","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Political factions - Civil War.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics and government.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Railroads - Western Maryland Railroad Company.","Rhodes scholarships","Rock Gap Coal and Mining Company - Stocks.","Scrapbooks","Secession of Virginia - Politics.","Business correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bank of Berkeley Springs - Banks and Banking.","Banks and Banking - American Institute of Banking.","Banks and Banking - Bank of Berkeley Springs.","Banks and Banking - Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.","Banks and Banking - Financial Public Relations Association.","Banks and Banking - First Virginia Corporation.","Banks and banking","Berkeley Glass Sand Company -- Glass Sand Industry","Berkeley Springs Water Works and Improvement Co. -- Power Industry","Bibles","Blueprints","Bonds -- Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia","Bowling","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Churches  -- Episcopal","Civil War -- Confederate newspapers","Civil War -- Description","Civil War - political factions.","Civil War -- Confederate letters","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Diaries and journals.","Episcopal Church - Churches.","Church schools -- Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Estates and estate settlements.","Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond - Banks and Banking.","Financial Public Relations Association - Banks and Banking.","First Virginia Corporation - Banks and Banking.","General stores - Hammond and Siler.","Glass Sand Industry - Berkeley Glass Sand Company.","Glass Sand Industry - Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation.","Hancock Steel Company - Steel.","Insurance - V. E. Johnson Insurance Agency.","Land - deeds and grants.","Land Plat.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Ledgers.","Libraries - Morgan County Library.","Magazines.","Freemasons","Morgan County - Circuit Court.","Morgan County Library - Libraries.","Music - Sheet music.","Northern Virginia Power Company - Power Industry.","Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corporation - Glass Sand Industry.","Poetry --  Nannie S. Castleman","Political factions - Civil War.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics and government.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Railroads - Western Maryland Railroad Company.","Rhodes scholarships","Rock Gap Coal and Mining Company - Stocks.","Scrapbooks","Secession of Virginia - Politics.","Business correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["66.6 Linear Feet Summary: 66 ft. 7 in. (149 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 small flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (2 oversize folders, 2 in.); (25 wrapped packages, 3 ft. 8 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["66.6 Linear Feet Summary: 66 ft. 7 in. (149 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 small flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (2 oversize folders, 2 in.); (25 wrapped packages, 3 ft. 8 in.)"],"genreform_ssim":["Business correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003emissing; 2011/04/15; mrr\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nseries 2, box 47, folder 13\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n--\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earchives and manuscripts; photographs / postcards / prints / etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Legacy Administrative Notes","Legacy Formats"],"odd_tesim":["missing; 2011/04/15; mrr","\nseries 2, box 47, folder 13","\n--","archives and manuscripts; photographs / postcards / prints / etc."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Siler Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2200, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Siler Family Papers, A\u0026M 2200, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a collection of letters and documents tracing the personal and business life of an eastern panhandle West Virginia family. The papers concern a broad range of political, social, financial, and legal topics, particularly focusing on J. Hammond Siler, Jr., his parents, J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and Jessie Castleman Siler (residents of the Town of Bath better known as Berkeley Springs). Also includes correspondence and other papers from related families. Subjects include banking, the Civil War, the Episcopal church, secession of Virginia, Virginia Loyalty Oath, women's diaries, and women's letters and papers. A notable item in the collection is the diary of Anne Doyne Wolff Strother, wife of artist and writer David Hunter Strother, documenting a trip with husband and daughter Emily to New Orleans in 1857 (S2/Box 67, folder 1a).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. J. Hammond Siler, Jr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S1/Box 1-S1/Box 50\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Jessie Castleman Siler (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S3/Box 1-S3/Box 2\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. A.C. Hammond (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S4/Box 1-S4/Box 4\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Ann R. Castleman (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S5/Box 1-S5/Box 2\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Photographs (ca. 1848-1968), box S6/Box 1\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Wrapped Packages (ca. 1848-1968), Wrapped Packages 1-26\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Oversize Material (ca. 1848-1968), box S8/Box 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the personal and business papers and correspondence of J. Hammond Siler, Jr. and his career with the Federal Bank Reserve of Richmond, VA. Also included are records of various regional and national banking conferences and assorted printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the personal and legal correspondence and papers of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and his career as a lawyer in West Virginia. Also included are assorted deeds, ledgers, and pamphlets on various legal and religious topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the personal correspondence of Jessie Castleman Siler, wife of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. Also included is material regarding the Red Cross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the personal correspondence of A.C. Hammond. Also included are material regarding Hammond's finances and assorted legal papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the personal correspondence and financial papers of Ann R. Castleman. Also includes the correspondence of other members of the Castleman family and genealogical material for the Hammond, Castleman, and Siler families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes assorted photographs of the Siler family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes ledgers for the Hammond \u0026amp; Siler and John T. Siler \u0026amp; Son businesses, assorted account books, and family bibles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of assorted oversize material, including blueprints, children's books, and sheet music.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is a collection of letters and documents tracing the personal and business life of an eastern panhandle West Virginia family. The papers concern a broad range of political, social, financial, and legal topics, particularly focusing on J. Hammond Siler, Jr., his parents, J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and Jessie Castleman Siler (residents of the Town of Bath better known as Berkeley Springs). Also includes correspondence and other papers from related families. Subjects include banking, the Civil War, the Episcopal church, secession of Virginia, Virginia Loyalty Oath, women's diaries, and women's letters and papers. A notable item in the collection is the diary of Anne Doyne Wolff Strother, wife of artist and writer David Hunter Strother, documenting a trip with husband and daughter Emily to New Orleans in 1857 (S2/Box 67, folder 1a).","Series include:","Series 1. J. Hammond Siler, Jr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S1/Box 1-S1/Box 50 \nSeries 2. J. Hammond Siler, Sr. (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S2/Box 1-S2/Box 89 \nSeries 3. Jessie Castleman Siler (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S3/Box 1-S3/Box 2 \nSeries 4. A.C. Hammond (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S4/Box 1-S4/Box 4 \nSeries 5. Ann R. Castleman (ca. 1848-1968), boxes S5/Box 1-S5/Box 2 \nSeries 6. Photographs (ca. 1848-1968), box S6/Box 1 \nSeries 7. Wrapped Packages (ca. 1848-1968), Wrapped Packages 1-26 \nSeries 8. Oversize Material (ca. 1848-1968), box S8/Box 1","This series includes the personal and business papers and correspondence of J. Hammond Siler, Jr. and his career with the Federal Bank Reserve of Richmond, VA. Also included are records of various regional and national banking conferences and assorted printed material.","This series includes the personal and legal correspondence and papers of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. and his career as a lawyer in West Virginia. Also included are assorted deeds, ledgers, and pamphlets on various legal and religious topics.","This series includes the personal correspondence of Jessie Castleman Siler, wife of J. Hammond Siler, Sr. Also included is material regarding the Red Cross.","This series includes the personal correspondence of A.C. Hammond. Also included are material regarding Hammond's finances and assorted legal papers.","This series includes the personal correspondence and financial papers of Ann R. Castleman. Also includes the correspondence of other members of the Castleman family and genealogical material for the Hammond, Castleman, and Siler families.","This series includes assorted photographs of the Siler family.","This series includes ledgers for the Hammond \u0026 Siler and John T. Siler \u0026 Son businesses, assorted account books, and family bibles.","This series consists of assorted oversize material, including blueprints, children's books, and sheet music."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_172a403f6611d4a5931c460b0b7692df\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Institute of Banking","Baltimore Trust Company","Bull and Bear Club","Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia - Bonds.","Emerald Shillelagh Chowder and Marching Society, Inc.","Hammond and Siler General Store.","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Montgomery Ward","American Red Cross","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Steel - Hancock Steel Company.","Great Cacapon Silica Sand Company","Campbell family","Castleman family - Genealogy","Hammond family - Genealogy","Humphries family - Genealogy","Isler family - Genealogy","Shepard family - Genealogy","Seller family - Genealogy","Seiler family","Armstrong, James D.","Castleman, Ann Rebecca Isler.","Castleman, Estelle.","Castleman, Frank A.","Castleman, Sarah Jane.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Hammond, Allen C.","Hammond, Cadet N.","Hotee, John.","Randolph, Emily Strother.","Rinehart, E. A.","Siler, J. Hammond Jr.","Siler, J. Hammond Sr.","Siler, Jessie Castleman.","Siler, John T.","Strother, Anne Doyne.","Van Gosen, James D.","Whisner, Samuel.","Widmyer, P. S.","Hardin, Moses"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Institute of Banking","Baltimore Trust Company","Bull and Bear Club","Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia - Bonds.","Emerald Shillelagh Chowder and Marching Society, Inc.","Hammond and Siler General Store.","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Montgomery Ward","American Red Cross","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Steel - Hancock Steel Company.","Great Cacapon Silica Sand Company","Seiler family","Campbell family","Castleman family - Genealogy","Hammond family - Genealogy","Humphries family - Genealogy","Isler family - Genealogy","Shepard family - Genealogy","Seller family - Genealogy","Armstrong, James D.","Castleman, Ann Rebecca Isler.","Castleman, Estelle.","Castleman, Frank A.","Castleman, Sarah Jane.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Hammond, Allen C.","Hammond, Cadet N.","Hotee, John.","Randolph, Emily Strother.","Rinehart, E. A.","Siler, J. Hammond Jr.","Siler, J. Hammond Sr.","Siler, Jessie Castleman.","Siler, John T.","Strother, Anne Doyne.","Van Gosen, James D.","Whisner, Samuel.","Widmyer, P. S.","Hardin, Moses"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Institute of Banking","Baltimore Trust Company","Bull and Bear Club","Citizens Trust and Guaranty Company of West Virginia - Bonds.","Emerald Shillelagh Chowder and Marching Society, Inc.","Hammond and Siler General Store.","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Montgomery Ward","American Red Cross","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Steel - Hancock Steel Company.","Great Cacapon Silica Sand Company"],"famname_ssim":["Seiler family","Campbell family","Castleman family - Genealogy","Hammond family - Genealogy","Humphries family - Genealogy","Isler family - Genealogy","Shepard family - Genealogy","Seller family - Genealogy"],"persname_ssim":["Armstrong, James D.","Castleman, Ann Rebecca Isler.","Castleman, Estelle.","Castleman, Frank A.","Castleman, Sarah Jane.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Hammond, Allen C.","Hammond, Cadet N.","Hotee, John.","Randolph, Emily Strother.","Rinehart, E. A.","Siler, J. Hammond Jr.","Siler, J. Hammond Sr.","Siler, Jessie Castleman.","Siler, John T.","Strother, Anne Doyne.","Van Gosen, James D.","Whisner, Samuel.","Widmyer, P. S.","Hardin, Moses"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1463,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:52:04.570Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5880_c02_c759"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04","type":"Box","attributes":{"title":"WV Covered Bridges","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 8. Addendum of 2021/04/05"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 8. Addendum of 2021/04/05"],"text":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 8. Addendum of 2021/04/05","WV Covered Bridges","Box 354","This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek"],"title_filing_ssi":"WV Covered Bridges","title_ssm":["WV Covered Bridges"],"title_tesim":["WV Covered Bridges"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1833-1980s"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1833/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WV Covered Bridges"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Box"],"level_ssim":["Box"],"sort_isi":390,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"containers_ssim":["Box 354"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:35:30.822Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6270.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/207354","title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1735-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1735-2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"text":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270","Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)","Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "," \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n      Bridges (1735-2016)  \tWaterways (1804-2015)  \tIndustrial structures (1807-2017) \tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010)  \tHistoric buildings (1810-2002)  \tBuilding materials (1829-2002)   \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n     \n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n      \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n     \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    ","Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering."," Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey."," After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. ","Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" ","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). ","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. ","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. ","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. ","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. ","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.","This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ","\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: "," American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)   Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)   Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)   United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)   Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)   Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)   Historic American Building Survey (HABS)   National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)   National Forest (NF)  National Park Service (NPS)   Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)   West Virginia University (WVU)   United States Geological Survey (USGS)","This series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. "," Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. "," Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. "," Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal   Canal History and Technology Proceedings   and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal   Civil Engineer International  . The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).","Kemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).","The IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).","Kemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.","Materials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).","Kemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).","Kemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"","The IHTIA produced the movie,   Uncovering the Covered Bridge   in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.","6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie,  Uncovering the Covered Bridge  produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).","Kemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).","Kemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).","Kemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).","Kemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.","Kemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).","Materials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","This box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.","Kemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).","Kemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.","While assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.","Kemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.","Kemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).","Kemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).","The box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.","This box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.","Kemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.","Kemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).","Kemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026 Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).","In 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled  St. Louis Bridge by Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was  Rails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge.  This box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.","Kemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).","Kemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).","Kemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).","Kemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration .  The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).","Kemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).","Kemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026 Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.","The IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.","Kemp collected research materials in preparation for his book  The Great Kanawha Navigation  and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"","The box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).","Kemp wrote the book  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)  with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.","Kemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet  The Repertory of Patent Inventions  written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book   American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)   and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).","Materials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.","Kemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal  Industrial Archaeology.  Kemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).","Kemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).","As director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).","As director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).","The IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.","Kemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.","Kemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.","Kemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).","Kemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).","Kemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).","Kemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).","Kemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).","Kemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).","Kemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).","Kemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects:  The Great Kanawha Navigation   and   Taming the Muskingum  . "," Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. "," Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. "," Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","The box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book,  The Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).","Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.  The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book .  The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation  . The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).","Kemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O lock houses, the C\u0026O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026 Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).","Kemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026O Railroad, etc.","Kemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).","Kemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).","Kemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026 Raritan (D\u0026R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026 Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).","Kemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation. ","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including  The Great Kanawha Navigation  book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled  Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River . Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of  The Great Kanawha Navigation  by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the  S\u0026D Reflector  magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio .  This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text,  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text  Taming the Muskingum , a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).","Kemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"","Reel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).","Kemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.","Kemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.","Kemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).","Kemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.","Kemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. "," Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the B\u0026O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. "," Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026O Railroad structures.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.","Kemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book,  They Built South Australia  by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.","Kemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).","Kemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.","Kemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).","Kemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.","The IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).","Kemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).","Kemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).","The IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).","Kemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).","The IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).","Kemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.","Kemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).","Kemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).","Lee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.","Kemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).","Reel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.","Kemp researched the B\u0026O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.","Kemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).","Lee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).","Kemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"","Kemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).","While working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).","Kemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.","Kemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.","Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).","Kemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).","Kemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book  Transportation and Technology,  which included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book  Taming the Muskingum,  the Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).","Kemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026 Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).","The IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).","The IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of  Uncovering the Covered Bridge,  the film that the IHTIA produced.","Kemp collected issues of   The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026 Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia  . This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. "," Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"","Kemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the  MacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects  in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).","Kemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).","Kemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books:  Elements of Civil Engineering  by John Millington and  The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant  by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.","Kemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.","Kemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.","Kemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).","The box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are:  American Science and Invention  by Mitchell Wilson (1954) and  Middle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43  (1943).","Kemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).","This sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. "," Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. "," Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).","Kemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.","Kemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc.  The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.","The NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).","Kemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).","The SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).","Kemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).","The IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).","Kemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.","Kemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).","Kemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.","This sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. "," Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. "," Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"","Kemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography  History of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated.  The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"","Kemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026 Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.","Kemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).","Kemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.","Kemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.","Kemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).","Kemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).","This series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. "," Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"","This box contains the following books: ","Peterson, Charles E.  The Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book . Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. ","Agricola, Georgius.  De Re Metallica . New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.","O'Bannon, Patrick.  Working in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers . Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026 Pape, Inc., 2009.","Swailes, Tom, Joe Marsh.  Structural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills . Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.","Siegel, Curt.  Structure and Form in Modern Architecture . New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.","Moore, R.  The Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory . New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026 Co., no date (possibly rare).","Ball, Norman R.  Professional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987 . Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. ","Cossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Bergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois.  Industry, Architecture, and Engineering . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. ","Gayle, Margot.  Cast-Iron Architecture in New York . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. ","Picon, d 'Antoine.  L 'Art de l'ingénieur . Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Morris, Edmund.  The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt . New York: Coward, McCann \u0026 Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. ","Jr., Samuel A. Schreiner.  Henry Clay Frick . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. ","Bullock, Alan.  Hitler and Stalin . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. ","Longford, Elizabeth.  Wellington: The Years of the Sword . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. ","Aldington, Richard.  The Duke . Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. ","FitzSimons, Neal.  The Reminiscences of John B. Jervis . Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","McCullough, David.  John Adams . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Churchill . New York: Plume, 2001.","The Legacy of Albert Kahn . Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. ","Cotte, Michel.  Le Fonds d 'archives Seguin . France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.","Ludwig, Emil.  Napoleon . New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. ","Metaxas, Eric.  Bonhoeffer . Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.","Ward, Irene.  F.A.N.Y Invicta . London: Hutchinson \u0026 Co., 1955. ","Smith, Denis Mack.  Mussolini . New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Hadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton.  William Jessop, Engineer . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.","Mitchell, Joseph.  Reminiscences of my Life in the Highlands  (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Franklin Delano Roosevelt . New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. ","Hunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr.  Claudius Crozet . Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Warren, Kenneth.  Triumphant Capitalism . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.","Morris, Chris.  On Tour with Thomas Telford . Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. ","Hamlin, Talbot.  Benjamin Henry Latrobe . New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. ","Hawke, David Freeman.  Paine . New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026 London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.","Pearce, Rhoda M.  Thomas Telford . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.","Reynaud, Marie-Hélène.  Marc Seguin . Editions du Vivarais, no date?","Bode, Harold.  James Brindley . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. ","Jr, Raymond Walters.  Albert Gallatin . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Thomas Telford . Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. ","Tames, Richard.  Isambard Kingdom . Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. ","Williams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.","Wood, Richard G.  Stephen Harriman Long . The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. ","Adams, John, Paul Elkin . Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.","Smith, Donald J.  Robert Stephenson . Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. ","Pugsley, Sir Alfred.  The Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel . London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. ","Seguin, Marc.  Chateau De Tournon Sur Rhone . Museum of the Rhone, 1986. ","Jenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson.  James Watt and the Steam Engine . Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.","Robinson, Eric, A.E. Musson.  James Watt and the Steam Revolution . London: Adams \u0026 Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.","Skempton, A. W., et al.  A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.  Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.","This box contains the following books:","Deffeyes, Kenneth S.  Hubbert's Peak.  Princeton \u0026 Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Morritt, Hope.  Rivers of Oil . Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.","Gray, Earle.  Ontario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry . Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.","Thirty-Eighth Annual Conference , November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. ","Rubin, Jeff.  Why Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller . Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.","Roberts, Paul.  The End of Oil . New York \u0026 Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.","Heinberg, Richard.  The Party's Over . Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. ","Taylor, Robert Lewis.  Winston Churchill . Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026 Company, 1952. Dust jacket.","Jones, Peter.  Ove Arup . New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. ","Moran, Lord.  Churchill . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.","Brantly, J.E.  History of Oil Well Drilling . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. ","Gray, Earle.  The Great Canadian Oil Patch . Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.","Marszalek, John F.  Sherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order . New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Watson, Wilbur J.  Bridge Architecture . New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.","Leonhardt, Fritz. Bridges:  Aesthetics and Design . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","Wilson, Todd, Helen Wilson.  Pittsburgh's Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Ruddock, Ted.  Arch Bridges and Their Builders . Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026 London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Plowden, David. Bridges:  The Spans of North America . New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. ","Scott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller.  The Eads Bridge . London \u0026 Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.","Graton, Milton S.  The Last of the Covered Bridge Builders . Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. ","Openo, Woodard D.  The Sarah Mildred Long Bridge . Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. ","American Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details . Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie, 1901. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the South . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle West . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. ","Cleary, Richard L.  Bridges . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 2007. Dust jacket. ","Wittfoht, Hans.  Building Bridges . Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. ","DeLony, Eric.  Landmark American Bridges . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Author Unknown.  Bridges and Quays of Leningrad . 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.","Koncza, Louis.  The Movable Bridges of Chicago . Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.","O'Connor, Colin.  Spanning Two Centuries . St. Lucia, London \u0026 New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. ","Nelson, Lee H.  The Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. ","Caplinger, Michael W.  Bridges over Time . Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026 Sciences, 1997.","This box contains the following books:","Kingdom, A.R.  Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge . Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.","Monroe, Elizabeth Brand.  The Wheeling Bridge Case . Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. ","McCullough, David.  The Great Bridge . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Zee, John van der.  The Gate . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.","Elton, Julia.  Bridges Docks and Harbours . London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. ","Regan, Bob.  The Bridges of Pittsburgh . Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. ","Zacher, Susan M.  The Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania . Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.","Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges . Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.","McCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur.  A History of the Tweed Bridges Trust . Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. ","Graham, Frank.  The Bridges of Northumberland and Durham . Graham, 1975. ","Rosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti.  The Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Hopkins, H.J.  A Span of Bridges . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. ","Road Bridges in Great Britain . London: Concrete Publications, 1951. ","Jackson, Donald C.  Great American Bridges and Dams . Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.","Richards, J.M.  The National Trust Book of Bridges . London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States . Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart's Bridges . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Northeast . Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. ","Boyer, Marjorie Nice.  Medieval French Bridges . Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. ","Billington, David P.  The Tower and the Bridge . New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Whitney, Charles S.  Bridges: Their Art, Science \u0026 Evolution . New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Hadlow, Robert W.  Elegant Arches, Soaring Spans . Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. ","Body, Geoffrey.  Clifton Suspension Bridge . Moonraker Press, 1976. ","Hague, Douglas B.  Conway Suspension Bridge . England: The Curwen Press, no date. ","Scott, Alistair.  Bridges in Moray . Moray Field Club.","Paxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock.  A Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick . Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.","Shank, William H.  Historic Bridges of Pennsylvania . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1980. ","Jacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville.  Bridges, Canals \u0026 Tunnels . New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Trachtenberg, Alan.  Brooklyn Bridge . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. ","Yi-Sheng, Mao.  Bridges in China . Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. ","Lewis, Paul E.  Niagara's Gorge Bridges . St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. ","Peters, Tom F.  Transitions in Engineering . Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Bartholomew, Ann.  Delaware and Lehigh Canals . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.","Jr., William J. McKelvey.  The Delaware \u0026 Raritan Canal . York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia . Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. ","Ways, Harry C.  The Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992 . Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.","Sutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre.  Sternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River . 1991. Dust jacket.","Cossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder.  The Iron Bridge . Phillimore \u0026 Co., 2002. Dust jacket. ","Sirna, Angela.  From Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026O Canal, 1938-1942.  Morgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. ","McCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba.  The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal . York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. ","Johnson, Leland R.  The Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922 . Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. ","Arnold, Joseph L.  The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act . Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. ","Parton, W. Julian.  The Death of a Great Company . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.","Gray, Ralph D.  The National Waterway . Second Edition. Urbana \u0026 Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. ","Engineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective . Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.","Woods, Terry K.  The Ohio and Erie Canal . Kent, London \u0026 England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Navigable Waterways . London: Arrow Books, 1969.","Ogilvie, Philip Woodworth.  Images of America along the Potomac . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. ","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . New York \u0026 Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Gilbert, Joan.  Gateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.","Morgan-Grenville, Gerard . Holiday Cruising in France . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Shaw, Ronald E.  Erie Water West . Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. ","Gamble, J. Mack.  Steamboats on the Muskingum . Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","United States. National Park Service. Division of Publications.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia . Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.","Guillerme André.  The Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800 . Texas A \u0026 M University Press, 1988.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Ottawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America . University of Toronto Press, 1988.","Le Roy, Edwin D.  The Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History . Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.","Blake, Nelson Manfred.  Water for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States . Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.","Rosen, Howard, et al.  Water and the City: The Next Century . Public Works Historical Society, 1991.","Schnitter, N.  A History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids . Balkema, 1994.","Larkin, F. Daniel.  John B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer . 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.","Priestley, Joseph.  Priestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain . David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Hadfield, Charles.  British Canals: An Illustrated History . 6th ed., David \u0026 Charles, 1979.","Hahn, Thomas F.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album . 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1989.","Fitz Water Wheel Company.  Fitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels . 1928.","This box contains the following books: ","Fox, Charles.  An Introduction to the Calculus of Variations . London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. ","Keep, William J.  Cast Iron: A Record of Original Research . First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1902. ","Wlassow, W.S.  Allgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik . Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. ","Southwell, R.V.  Relaxation Methods in Engineering Science . Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. ","Mills, G.M.  The Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs . London: Concrete Publications, 1970. ","Smith, Norman.  A History of Dams . Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. ","Phillips, H.B.  Differential Equations . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1953. ","Shedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter.  Theory of Simple Structures . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc., 1957. ","Trautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine.  The Civil Engineer's Reference-Book . Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. ","McCullough, David.  The Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914 . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Heck, Robert C.H.  The Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors . Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.","Compiled by a Staff of Specialists.  Movable and Long-Span Steel Bridges . Edited by George A. Hool \u0026 W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. ","Wood, R.H.  Plastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates . London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. ","Engravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.  Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. ","Yitzhaki, David.  The Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs . Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. ","Report of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919 . Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. ","Kemp, E.L.  An Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis  submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.","American Civil Engineers' Handbook . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1930.","This box contains the following books: ","Dubbey, J.M.  The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage . New York, London \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Lord, Walter.  The Good Years . New York: Harper \u0026 Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.","Royster, Charles.  The Destructive War . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. ","Dickinson, H.W.  A Short History of the Steam Engine . Cambridge: University Press, 1938. ","Mumford, Lewis.  The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects . New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026 World, Inc., 1961. ","Wells, H.G.  Symposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History . Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. ","Devine, T. M.  The Scottish Nation . The Penguin Group, 1999.","Philbrick, Nathaniel.  Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.  Penguin Group, 2006.","Bunker, Nick.  Making Haste from Babylon . Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.","Tillich, Paul.  A History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism . Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. ","Dickens, Charles.  American Notes for General Circulation . Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.","This box contains the following books: ","McCord, Norman.  The Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.  Oxford University Press, 1991. ","Hobsbawm, E.J.  Industry and Empire . Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Whig Interpretation of History . Pelican Books, 1973.","Muller, Herbert.  The Uses of the Past . New York \u0026 Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Capital 1848-1875 . Great Britain: Cox \u0026 Wyman Ltd, 1984. ","Briggs, Asa.  The Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement . New York: Harper \u0026 Row, 1965.","Jones, J.R.  The Revolution of 1688 in England . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 1972.","Acton, Lord.  Lectures on Modern History . New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. ","Young, G.M.  Victorian England . New York, London \u0026 Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. ","Roberts, Robert.  The Classic Slum . Penguin Books, 1971.","Carr, E.H.  What is History ? Penguin Books, 1961.","Pierson, George Wilson.  Tocqueville in America . Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026 Company, Inc., 1959.","Snow, C.P.  The Two Cultures and A Second Look . Cambridge University Press, 1969.","Clark, G. Kitson.  The Making of Victorian England . New York: Atheneum, 1971.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Revolution . London: Sphere Books, 1962.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Aspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II . Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. ","Briggs, Asa.  Victorian Cities . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, 1970.","Steegman, John.  Victorian Taste . Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.","Harrison, John F.C.  The Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England . New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026 Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. ","Trevelyan, George Macaulay.  History of England . New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026 Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.","Kranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell.  Technology in Western Civilization . Volume 1 \u0026 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.","This box contains the following books:","Landels, J.G.  Engineering in the Ancient World . Berkeley \u0026 Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.","Lindsay, Jack.  Blast-Power and Ballistics . New York: Barnes \u0026 Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.","Teich, Albert H.  Technology and the Future . Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ","Bergeron, Louis.  Le Creusot . Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. ","Kirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour.  Engineering in History . New York, Toronto \u0026 London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. ","Hartley, E.N.  Ironworks on the Saugus . Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.","Timoshenko, Stephen, P.  History of Strength of Materials . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Hall, Rupert A.  From Galileo to Newton . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. ","Burstall, Aubrey F.  A History of Mechanical Engineering . London: Faber and Faber, 1963.","Jr., Howard Newlon.  A Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926 . Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. ","Bud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon.  Guide to the History of Technology in Europe.  London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.","Russell, C.A, D.C. Goodman.  Science and the Rise of Technology since 1800 . The Open University, 1972. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Origins of Modern Science . New York: The Free Press, 1965. ","The Civil Engineer: His Origins . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. ","Francis, A.J.  The Cement Industry . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Bernal, J.D.  Science in History . Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.","Habakkuk, H.J.  American and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge: University Press, 1967.","Drake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin.  Mechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy . Madison, Milwaukee \u0026 London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.","Scott, John S.  A Dictionary of Civil Engineering . Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.","Jr., William E. Worthington.  Scene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History . Public Works Historical Society, 2005. ","Schubert, Frank N.  The Nation Builders . Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. ","Florman, Samuel C.  The Civilized Engineer . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. ","Bobrick, Benson.  Parsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years . New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. ","Jacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis.  Timber Design and Construction . 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1947.","This box contains the following books: ","Donovan, A.L.  Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black . Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. ","Cardwell, D.S.L.  Turning Points in Western Technology . Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. ","Jr., Arthur M. Schlesinger.  The Age of Jackson . New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. ","Bridge, Victoria.  Le Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital . McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.","Diderot, Denis.  A Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry . Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. ","Klemm, Friedrich.  A History of Western Technology . Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. ","Kingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. ","Stewart, Larry.  The Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.  New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.","Charlton, T.M.  A History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026 Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S.  The Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen . New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Beckett, Derrick.  Brunel's Britain . Newton Abbot, London \u0026 North Pomfret: David \u0026 Charles, no date. Dust jacket.","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Nineteenth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Twentieth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.","This box contains the following books: ","Pannell, J.P.M.  Techniques of Industrial Archaeology . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.","Howe, Dennis E.  The Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport . New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.","Toynbee, Arnold.  The Industrial Revolution . Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.","The Industrial Revolution in England . Edited by Brian \u0026 Kagan, Donald \u0026 Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. ","Ashton, T.S.  The Industrial Revolution 1760-1830 . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. ","Buchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons.  Industrial History in Pictures: Bristol . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. ","Laughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen.  Kentucky's Covered Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. ","Jr., Stephen J. Shaluta.  Covered Bridges in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  World Industrial Archaeology . Cambridge, London, New York \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.","Price, James W.A.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley . Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.","Greenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell.  Survivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario.  The Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.","Raistrick, Arthur.  Industrial Archaeology . London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.","Bartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E.  The Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.","Butt, John, Ian Donnachie.  Industrial Archaeology . New York: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Major, J. Kenneth.  Fieldwork in Industrial Archaeology . London \u0026 Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.","Harris, Helen.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Booker, Frank.  Industrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  Industrial Archaeology . London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.","35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges . NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. ","Hudson, K., N. Cossons.  Industrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70 . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969. ","Buchanan, R.A.  Industrial Archaeology in Britain . Penguin Books, no date. ","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. I , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. II , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. III , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. IV , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. V , Oxford University Press, 1958.","This box contains the following books: ","Carter, Edward C.  The Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe . Series II. New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. ","Cornell, Elias.  Byggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier , 1970. Dust jacket. ","Condit, Carl W.  Chicago . Chicago \u0026 London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Cement Industry . Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. ","Burton, Anthony.  Our Industrial Past . London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. ","Cox, R.C., M.H. Gould.  Civil Engineering Heritage Ireland . London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. ","Lindberg, David C.  The Beginnings of Western Science . Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.","Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology . Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.","Wolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating.  Tragedy at Avondale . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. ","Campion, Joan.  Smokestacks and Black Diamonds . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. ","Bracegirdle, Brian.  The Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution . Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. ","Unwin, Richard J.  James Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age . Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. ","Jubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann.  Universitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987 . Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.","Lankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde.  Old Reliable . Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.","This box contains the following books: ","Pangborn, J.G.  Picturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive . Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. ","Asher \u0026 Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry . New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.","This box contains the following books: ","Sanchez-Saavedra, E.M.  A Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.  Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Hansell, Norris.  Josiah White Quaker Entrepreneu r. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. ","Science and Engineering . The Open University, 1973.","Garrigan, Kristine Ottesen.  Ruskin on Architecture . Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Foster, Wolcott C.  A Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, 1897.","Mark, Robert.  Experiments in Gothic Structure . London: MIT Press, 1985. ","Marshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill:  Relocation and Restoration . No Publication information, possibly self-published. ","Jayne, Frederick Maxwell.  The Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West . University of California, 1934.","Improvement of Rivers and Harbors . Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. ","Walker, Paul K.  Engineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.","Sackheim, David E.  Historic American Engineering Record Catalog 1976 . Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.","Mechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary . New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. ","Schulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington.  Chicago's Famous Bridges . Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. ","Gibbins, H. De B.  Industry in England . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.","Aston, James, Edward B. Story.  Wrought Iron . Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.","Latimer, Margaret.  Two Cities . New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026 Cultural Alliance, 1983.","Danson, Edwin.  Drawing the Line . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.","Layton, Edwin T.  From Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine . University of Minnesota, 1992. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. ","Amtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston . Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.","Svensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton.  Architectural Drafting . New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. ","Pevsner, Nikolaus.  An Outline of European Architecture . England: Penguin Books, 1943.","Eno, Frank Harvey.  Geological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement . Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. ","Bleininger, Albert Victor.  The Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements . Columbus, Ohio: 1904.","Harris, Robert.  Enigma . Arrow Books, 2001.","This box contains the following books: ","Perkin, Harold.  The Age of the Railway . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.","Jr., John H. White.  A History of the American Locomotive: It's Development :  1830-1880 . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. ","Reed, M.C.  Railways in the Victorian Economy . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Lewis, M.J.T.  Early Wooden Railways . London: Routledge \u0026 Kegan Paul, 1970.","Greggio, Luciano.  Steam Locomotives . New York: Crescent Books, 1985.","Chrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill.  Mackenzie-Giant of the Railways . Railtrack, no date. ","Jackson, Robert W.  Rails across the Mississippi . Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Gillespie, W.M.  A Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads . New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026 Co., 1855. ","Coleman, Terry.  The Railway Navvies . London: Penguin Books, 1968.","Jr., John H. White.  The John Bull . Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. ","Darby, Michael.  Early Railway Prints . London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. ","Booker, Frank.  The Great Western Railway . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Stover, John F.  History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad . West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. ","Morgan, Bryan.  Railways: Civil Engineering . London: Arrow Books, 1971.","Morgan, Bryan.  Civil Engineering: Railways . London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. "," Jr., Herbert H. Harwood.  Impossible Challenge . Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026 Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Dilts, James D.  The Great Road . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Jones, Dwight.  Cabooses . Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.","Withers, Bob.  The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.","MacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry.  Train Country . Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026 McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. ","The United States Naval Railway Batteries in France . Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.","Jr., John H. White.  Early American Locomotives with 147 Engravings . New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. ","Diehl, Lorraine B.  The Late, Great Pennsylvania Station . New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.","McNeel, William Price.  The Durban Route . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. ","Sheppard, Charles.  Railway Stations . New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. ","Wilson, William Hasell.  The Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1985. ","Herr, Kincaid A.  Louisville \u0026 Nashville Railroad . Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. ","Phillips, Lance.  Yonder Comes the Train . New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. ","Alexander, Edwin P.  The Pennsylvania Railroad . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Abdill, George.  A Locomotive Engineer's Album . New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. ","Jacobs, Timothy.  The History of the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio: America's First Railroad . New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Hilton, George W.  American Narrow Gauge Railroads . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Pitt, Barbie.  The Battle of the Atlantic . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. ","Melegari, Vezio.  The World's Great Regiments . London, New York, Sydney \u0026 Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.","Gunston, Bill.  British Fighters of World War II . London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.","Bethell, Nicholas.  Russia Besieged . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.","Grove, Eric.  World War II Tanks . New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.","The Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II . Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. ","Marshal, Field.  Normandy to the Baltic . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. ","Wilkinson, F.  Badges of the British Army 1820 to the Present . Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.","Kershaw, Alex.  The Few . London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.","Griffith, Paddy.  Battle Tactics of the Western Front . New Haven \u0026 London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket","Crawford, Steve.  Strange but True Military Facts . London: Windmill Books, 2010.","Wilson, Arthur R.  Field Artillery Manual . Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. ","Marshal, Field.  El Alamein to the River Sangro . New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.","Keegan, John.  Churchill's Generals . New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.","Seversky, Major Alexander P. De.  Victory through Air Power . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.","Carmer, Carl.  The Hudson . New York, Chicago \u0026 San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026 Winston, 1939.","Kytle, Elizabeth.  Home on the Canal . Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.","Kapsch, Robert J.  Historic Canals \u0026 Waterways of South Carolina . Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.","Industrial Archaeology Techniques . Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.","Dohan, Mary Helen.  Mr. Roosevelt's Steamboat . New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026 Company, 1981. Dust jacket.","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Kentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway . Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.","The Erie Canalway . Boston: National Park Service, 1998.","Zimmerman, Albright G.  A Canal Bibliography . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. ","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Triumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.  Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.","Pratt, Frances.  Canal Architecture in Britain . England: Beric Press, no date.","Rodriquez, Louis.  From Elephants to Swimming Pools . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.","Mutel, Cornelia F.  Flowing Through Time . Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Transforming the Appalachian Countryside . Chapel Hill \u0026 London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.","Garrett, Robert.  Tableland Trails Foundation . Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.","The 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania . Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.","Dingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen.  Vital Connections . England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.","Ball, Norman R.  Building Canada . Toronto, Buffalo \u0026 London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. ","Hahn, Thomas F.  Towpath Guide to the C \u0026 O Canal . Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.","Barber, David G.  A Guide to the Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.","Jenkins, Hal.  A Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District . The Kent State University Press, 1976.","Goring, Rosemary.  Scotland: The Autobiography . The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. ","Gray, Ralph D.,  The National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985 . 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.","This box contains the following books: ","Historic West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places . Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).","Lowry, Terry, Stan Cohen.  Images of the Civil War in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. ","Maddex, Lee R.  Great Kanawha Valley . Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Gillbert, Dave.  Where Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Fetherling, Doug.  Wheeling: An Illustrated History . Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Cohen, Stan.  King Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Conway, Martin.  Harpers Ferry: Time Remembered . Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Jr., John C. Allen.  Uncommon Vernacular . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Melling, Carol.  Crossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia . Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. ","Cohen, Stan.  West Virginia's Covered Bridges . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. ","Cohen, Stan B.  A Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. ","Nodyne, Kenneth R.  The Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography . Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. ","Mattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone.  Milestones . Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. ","Gates, John K.  In Other Years . Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.","West Virginia Highway Markers . West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.","Carnes, Eva Margaret.  The Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861 . Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. ","Smith, Merritt Roe.  Harpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change.  Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.","Black, Brian.  Petrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom . Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. ","Tableland Trails . Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. ","West Virginia Independence Hall . Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. ","Searight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Lattea, Charlene M.  The North Bend Rail Trail . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Williams, John Alexander.  West Virginia: A Bicentennial History . New York: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. ","Lewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr.  West Virginia . Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. ","Burt, Olive W.  The National Road . New York: The John Day Company, 1968. ","Mylott, James P.  A Measure of Prosperity . Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","This series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). "," Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. "," Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"","Kemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).","Kemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.","Kemp wrote the book,  Canal Terminology of the United States  with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).","Contains materials related to Kemp's book  Canal Terminology of the United States  (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).","Kemp wrote the book  Industrial Archaeology: Techniques . This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).","Kemp prepared figures to go into the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.","Kemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).","Kemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published  Pure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century.  This box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.","Kemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).","Kemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.","Kemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).","Kemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.","Kemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).","The series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. "," Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. "," Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. "," Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. "," Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n ","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.","In 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).","Kemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).","This box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).","Kemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).","Kemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).","Kemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).","Kemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).","Kemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).","Kemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.","Kemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the  Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building  following the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.","Kemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.","Includes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).","This series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. "," Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 51, 56, 57, 64, 69","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 147, 148, 149, 150","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 171, 172, 173, 180","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 182, 183, 184, 185","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 310, 312, 313, 315, 327","Kemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. ","Formats: illustrations","Subjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.","This series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. "," The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.","Mercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.","Dr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.","Partial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.","This series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.","Formats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  ","Subjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)","This box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.","Formats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks","Subjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge","Note: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. ","This box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal","Subjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering","This box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.","Formats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing","Subjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family","Note: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349","This addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology ; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768;  The General Advertiser  (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.","Formats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.","Subjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings","This is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description:  The Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.  \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.","This print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.","Format: Print","Subject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer ","Interesting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.","Formats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration","Subjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood","This box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. ","Formats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards","Subjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct","This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek","There are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology  including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.","Formats: photographic prints","Subject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance","Interesting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from  Family Magazine  on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" ","Formats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping","Subjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge","There are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.","Format: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints","Subjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill","There are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.","Format: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map","Subjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.","Blueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.","Format: drawings","Subject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints","Includes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV","Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. ","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creators_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"places_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"extent_tesim":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"date_range_isim":[1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003clist\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e Bridges (1735-2016) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tWaterways (1804-2015) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":[" \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n      Bridges (1735-2016)  \tWaterways (1804-2015)  \tIndustrial structures (1807-2017) \tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010)  \tHistoric buildings (1810-2002)  \tBuilding materials (1829-2002)   \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n     \n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n      \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n     \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering."," Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey."," After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026amp;M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAny box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" ","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). ","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. ","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. ","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. ","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. ","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026amp;O Railroad) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026amp;O Canal) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Building Survey (HABS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Forest (NF)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Park Service (NPS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e West Virginia University (WVU) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Geological Survey (USGS)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003e Canal History and Technology Proceedings \u003c/title\u003e and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003e Civil Engineer International \u003c/title\u003e. The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA produced the movie, \u003ctitle\u003e Uncovering the Covered Bridge \u003c/title\u003e in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie, \u003ctitle\u003eUncovering the Covered Bridge\u003c/title\u003e produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage \u003c/title\u003ewith Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage \u003c/title\u003ewith Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026amp; Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026amp; Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026amp; Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled \u003ctitle\u003eSt. Louis Bridge\u003c/title\u003eby Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was \u003ctitle\u003eRails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge. \u003c/title\u003eThis box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration\u003ctitle\u003e. \u003c/title\u003eThe following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026amp; Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected research materials in preparation for his book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet \u003ctitle\u003eThe Repertory of Patent Inventions\u003c/title\u003e written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book \u003ctitle\u003e American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) \u003c/title\u003e and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e. It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e. This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026amp;O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects: \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation \u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003e Taming the Muskingum \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation\u003c/title\u003e. It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation\u003c/title\u003e. The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.\u003c/title\u003e The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book\u003ctitle\u003e. \u003c/title\u003eThe following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation \u003c/title\u003e. The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026amp;O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026amp;O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026amp;O lock houses, the C\u0026amp;O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026amp; Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026amp;O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026amp;O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026amp;O Railroad, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026amp; Raritan (D\u0026amp;R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026amp; Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026amp;O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation.\u003c/title\u003e This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,\u003ctitle\u003e The Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation. \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled \u003ctitle\u003eKanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e. Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal\u003ctitle\u003e Canal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the\u003ctitle\u003e S\u0026amp;D Reflector\u003c/title\u003e magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio\u003ctitle\u003e.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum \u003c/title\u003eabout navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book,\u003ctitle\u003e Taming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e, a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026amp;O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026amp;O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026amp;O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the B\u0026amp;O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026amp;O Railroad structures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThey Built South Australia\u003c/title\u003e by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026amp;O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026amp;O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026amp;O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the B\u0026amp;O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026amp;O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026amp;O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026amp;O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026amp;O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026amp;O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026amp;O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026amp;O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026amp;O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026amp;O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026amp;O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book \u003ctitle\u003eTransportation and Technology, \u003c/title\u003ewhich included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum, \u003c/title\u003ethe Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026amp; Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of \u003ctitle\u003eUncovering the Covered Bridge, \u003c/title\u003ethe film that the IHTIA produced.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected issues of \u003ctitle\u003e The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026amp; Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia \u003c/title\u003e. This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the \u003ctitle\u003eMacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects\u003c/title\u003e in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026amp;O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books: \u003ctitle\u003eElements of Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e by John Millington and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant\u003c/title\u003e by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are: \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Science and Invention \u003c/title\u003eby Mitchell Wilson (1954) and \u003ctitle\u003eMiddle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43 \u003c/title\u003e(1943).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc. \u003cbr\u003eThe following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated. \u003c/title\u003eThe box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026amp; Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeterson, Charles E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book\u003c/title\u003e. Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAgricola, Georgius. \u003ctitle\u003eDe Re Metallica\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Bannon, Patrick. \u003ctitle\u003eWorking in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026amp; Pape, Inc., 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSwailes, Tom, Joe Marsh. \u003ctitle\u003eStructural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills\u003c/title\u003e. Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSiegel, Curt. \u003ctitle\u003eStructure and Form in Modern Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMoore, R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory\u003c/title\u003e. New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026amp; Co., no date (possibly rare).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBall, Norman R. \u003ctitle\u003eProfessional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry, Architecture, and Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGayle, Margot. \u003ctitle\u003eCast-Iron Architecture in New York\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePicon, d 'Antoine. \u003ctitle\u003eL 'Art de l'ingénieur\u003c/title\u003e. Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorris, Edmund. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Rise of Theodore Roosevelt\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Coward, McCann \u0026amp; Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Samuel A. Schreiner. \u003ctitle\u003eHenry Clay Frick\u003c/title\u003e. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBullock, Alan. \u003ctitle\u003eHitler and Stalin\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLongford, Elizabeth. \u003ctitle\u003eWellington: The Years of the Sword\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Evanston: Harper \u0026amp; Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAldington, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Duke\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFitzSimons, Neal. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reminiscences of John B. Jervis\u003c/title\u003e. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eJohn Adams\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon \u0026amp; Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Roy. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Plume, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Legacy of Albert Kahn\u003c/title\u003e. Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCotte, Michel. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Fonds d 'archives Seguin\u003c/title\u003e. France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLudwig, Emil. \u003ctitle\u003eNapoleon\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMetaxas, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eBonhoeffer\u003c/title\u003e. Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWard, Irene. \u003ctitle\u003eF.A.N.Y Invicta\u003c/title\u003e. London: Hutchinson \u0026amp; Co., 1955. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Denis Mack. \u003ctitle\u003eMussolini\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton. \u003ctitle\u003eWilliam Jessop, Engineer\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMitchell, Joseph. \u003ctitle\u003eReminiscences of my Life in the Highlands\u003c/title\u003e (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Roy. \u003ctitle\u003eFranklin Delano Roosevelt\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. \u003ctitle\u003eClaudius Crozet\u003c/title\u003e. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWarren, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eTriumphant Capitalism\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorris, Chris. \u003ctitle\u003eOn Tour with Thomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHamlin, Talbot. \u003ctitle\u003eBenjamin Henry Latrobe\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawke, David Freeman. \u003ctitle\u003ePaine\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026amp; London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePearce, Rhoda M. \u003ctitle\u003eThomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReynaud, Marie-Hélène. \u003ctitle\u003eMarc Seguin\u003c/title\u003e. Editions du Vivarais, no date?\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBode, Harold. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Brindley\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr, Raymond Walters. \u003ctitle\u003eAlbert Gallatin\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eThomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTames, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eIsambard Kingdom\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWood, Richard G. \u003ctitle\u003eStephen Harriman Long\u003c/title\u003e. The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdams, John, Paul Elkin\u003ctitle\u003e. Isambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Donald J. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Stephenson\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePugsley, Sir Alfred. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeguin, Marc. \u003ctitle\u003eChateau De Tournon Sur Rhone\u003c/title\u003e. Museum of the Rhone, 1986. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt and the Steam Engine\u003c/title\u003e. Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eIsambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobinson, Eric, A.E. Musson. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt and the Steam Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. London: Adams \u0026amp; Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSkempton, A. W., et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.\u003c/title\u003e Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeffeyes, Kenneth S. \u003ctitle\u003eHubbert's Peak.\u003c/title\u003e Princeton \u0026amp; Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorritt, Hope. \u003ctitle\u003eRivers of Oil\u003c/title\u003e. Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Earle. \u003ctitle\u003eOntario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThirty-Eighth Annual Conference\u003c/title\u003e, November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRubin, Jeff. \u003ctitle\u003eWhy Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoberts, Paul. \u003ctitle\u003eThe End of Oil\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeinberg, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Party's Over\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTaylor, Robert Lewis. \u003ctitle\u003eWinston Churchill\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026amp; Company, 1952. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, Peter. \u003ctitle\u003eOve Arup\u003c/title\u003e. New Haven \u0026amp; London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMoran, Lord. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrantly, J.E. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Oil Well Drilling\u003c/title\u003e. Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Earle. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Canadian Oil Patch\u003c/title\u003e. Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarszalek, John F. \u003ctitle\u003eSherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWatson, Wilbur J. \u003ctitle\u003eBridge Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLeonhardt, Fritz. Bridges: \u003ctitle\u003eAesthetics and Design\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Todd, Helen Wilson. \u003ctitle\u003ePittsburgh's Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRuddock, Ted. \u003ctitle\u003eArch Bridges and Their Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026amp; London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlowden, David. Bridges: \u003ctitle\u003eThe Spans of North America\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Eads Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. London \u0026amp; Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGraton, Milton S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Last of the Covered Bridge Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOpeno, Woodard D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Sarah Mildred Long Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details\u003c/title\u003e. Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026amp; Lake Erie, 1901. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the South\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Middle West\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCleary, Richard L. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; London: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, 2007. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWittfoht, Hans. \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeLony, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eLandmark American Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAuthor Unknown. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges and Quays of Leningrad\u003c/title\u003e. 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKoncza, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Movable Bridges of Chicago\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Connor, Colin. \u003ctitle\u003eSpanning Two Centuries\u003c/title\u003e. St. Lucia, London \u0026amp; New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNelson, Lee H. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCaplinger, Michael W. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges over Time\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026amp; Sciences, 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKingdom, A.R. \u003ctitle\u003eBrunel's Royal Albert Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, Elizabeth Brand. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Bridge Case\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZee, John van der. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Gate\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElton, Julia. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges Docks and Harbours\u003c/title\u003e. London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRegan, Bob. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Bridges of Pittsburgh\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZacher, Susan M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eStandard Specifications for Highway Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of the Tweed Bridges Trust\u003c/title\u003e. Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGraham, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Bridges of Northumberland and Durham\u003c/title\u003e. Graham, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHopkins, H.J. \u003ctitle\u003eA Span of Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRoad Bridges in Great Britain\u003c/title\u003e. London: Concrete Publications, 1951. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Donald C. \u003ctitle\u003eGreat American Bridges and Dams\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRichards, J.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Trust Book of Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States\u003c/title\u003e. Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Maillart's Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Northeast\u003c/title\u003e. Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoyer, Marjorie Nice. \u003ctitle\u003eMedieval French Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Tower and the Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhitney, Charles S. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges: Their Art, Science \u0026amp; Evolution\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadlow, Robert W. \u003ctitle\u003eElegant Arches, Soaring Spans\u003c/title\u003e. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBody, Geoffrey. \u003ctitle\u003eClifton Suspension Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Moonraker Press, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHague, Douglas B. \u003ctitle\u003eConway Suspension Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. England: The Curwen Press, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, Alistair. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges in Moray\u003c/title\u003e. Moray Field Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock. \u003ctitle\u003eA Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick\u003c/title\u003e. Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShank, William H. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric Bridges of Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1980. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges, Canals \u0026amp; Tunnels\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrachtenberg, Alan. \u003ctitle\u003eBrooklyn Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYi-Sheng, Mao. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges in China\u003c/title\u003e. Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Paul E. \u003ctitle\u003eNiagara's Gorge Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeters, Tom F. \u003ctitle\u003eTransitions in Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBartholomew, Ann. \u003ctitle\u003eDelaware and Lehigh Canals\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., William J. McKelvey. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Delaware \u0026amp; Raritan Canal\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWays, Harry C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre. \u003ctitle\u003eSternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e. 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Iron Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Phillimore \u0026amp; Co., 2002. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSirna, Angela. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026amp;O Canal, 1938-1942. \u003c/title\u003eMorgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Pennsylvania Main Line Canal\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArnold, Joseph L. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act\u003c/title\u003e. Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParton, W. Julian. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Death of a Great Company\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Ralph D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Second Edition. Urbana \u0026amp; Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eEngineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective\u003c/title\u003e. Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoods, Terry K. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Ohio and Erie Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Kent, London \u0026amp; England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eNavigable Waterways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Arrow Books, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOgilvie, Philip Woodworth. \u003ctitle\u003eImages of America along the Potomac\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canal Age\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGilbert, Joan. \u003ctitle\u003eGateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan-Grenville, Gerard\u003ctitle\u003e. Holiday Cruising in France\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShaw, Ronald E. \u003ctitle\u003eErie Water West\u003c/title\u003e. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGamble, J. Mack. \u003ctitle\u003eSteamboats on the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e. Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnited States. National Park Service. Division of Publications. \u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGuillerme André. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800\u003c/title\u003e. Texas A \u0026amp; M University Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eOttawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America\u003c/title\u003e. University of Toronto Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLe Roy, Edwin D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Delaware \u0026amp; Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History\u003c/title\u003e. Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBlake, Nelson Manfred. \u003ctitle\u003eWater for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States\u003c/title\u003e. Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRosen, Howard, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eWater and the City: The Next Century\u003c/title\u003e. Public Works Historical Society, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchnitter, N. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids\u003c/title\u003e. Balkema, 1994.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLarkin, F. Daniel. \u003ctitle\u003eJohn B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer\u003c/title\u003e. 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eRideau Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eRideau Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePriestley, Joseph. \u003ctitle\u003ePriestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain\u003c/title\u003e. David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eBritish Canals: An Illustrated History\u003c/title\u003e. 6th ed., David \u0026amp; Charles, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHahn, Thomas F. \u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album\u003c/title\u003e. 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFitz Water Wheel Company. \u003ctitle\u003eFitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels\u003c/title\u003e. 1928.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFox, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Introduction to the Calculus of Variations\u003c/title\u003e. London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKeep, William J. \u003ctitle\u003eCast Iron: A Record of Original Research\u003c/title\u003e. First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons. London: Chapman \u0026amp; Hall, 1902. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWlassow, W.S. \u003ctitle\u003eAllgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik\u003c/title\u003e. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSouthwell, R.V. \u003ctitle\u003eRelaxation Methods in Engineering Science\u003c/title\u003e. Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMills, G.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs\u003c/title\u003e. London: Concrete Publications, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Norman. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Dams\u003c/title\u003e. Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, H.B. \u003ctitle\u003eDifferential Equations\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons. London: Chapman \u0026amp; Hall, 1953. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter. \u003ctitle\u003eTheory of Simple Structures\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons Inc., 1957. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Civil Engineer's Reference-Book\u003c/title\u003e. Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeck, Robert C.H. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors\u003c/title\u003e. Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCompiled by a Staff of Specialists. \u003ctitle\u003eMovable and Long-Span Steel Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by George A. Hool \u0026amp; W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWood, R.H. \u003ctitle\u003ePlastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates\u003c/title\u003e. London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eEngravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.\u003c/title\u003e Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYitzhaki, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs\u003c/title\u003e. Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eReport of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919\u003c/title\u003e. Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKemp, E.L. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis\u003c/title\u003e submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Civil Engineers' Handbook\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDubbey, J.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage\u003c/title\u003e. New York, London \u0026amp; Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLord, Walter. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Good Years\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoyster, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Destructive War\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDickinson, H.W. \u003ctitle\u003eA Short History of the Steam Engine\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge: University Press, 1938. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMumford, Lewis. \u003ctitle\u003eThe City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026amp; World, Inc., 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWells, H.G. \u003ctitle\u003eSymposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History\u003c/title\u003e. Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDevine, T. M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Scottish Nation\u003c/title\u003e. The Penguin Group, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilbrick, Nathaniel. \u003ctitle\u003eMayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.\u003c/title\u003e Penguin Group, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBunker, Nick. \u003ctitle\u003eMaking Haste from Babylon\u003c/title\u003e. Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTillich, Paul. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDickens, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Notes for General Circulation\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCord, Norman. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.\u003c/title\u003e Oxford University Press, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry and Empire\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButterfield, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Whig Interpretation of History\u003c/title\u003e. Pelican Books, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMuller, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Uses of the Past\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Capital 1848-1875\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Cox \u0026amp; Wyman Ltd, 1984. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBriggs, Asa. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Row, 1965.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, J.R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Revolution of 1688 in England\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; London: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eActon, Lord. \u003ctitle\u003eLectures on Modern History\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYoung, G.M. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, London \u0026amp; Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoberts, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Classic Slum\u003c/title\u003e. Penguin Books, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarr, E.H. \u003ctitle\u003eWhat is History\u003c/title\u003e? Penguin Books, 1961.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePierson, George Wilson. \u003ctitle\u003eTocqueville in America\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1959.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSnow, C.P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Two Cultures and A Second Look\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge University Press, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark, G. Kitson. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Making of Victorian England\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Atheneum, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. London: Sphere Books, 1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L. \u003ctitle\u003eAspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBriggs, Asa. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian Cities\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Evanston: Harper \u0026amp; Row Publishers, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSteegman, John. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian Taste\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarrison, John F.C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026amp; Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrevelyan, George Macaulay. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026amp; Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell. \u003ctitle\u003eTechnology in Western Civilization\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 1 \u0026amp; 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLandels, J.G. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineering in the Ancient World\u003c/title\u003e. Berkeley \u0026amp; Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLindsay, Jack. \u003ctitle\u003eBlast-Power and Ballistics\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Barnes \u0026amp; Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTeich, Albert H. \u003ctitle\u003eTechnology and the Future\u003c/title\u003e. Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBergeron, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Creusot\u003c/title\u003e. Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineering in History\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Toronto \u0026amp; London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHartley, E.N. \u003ctitle\u003eIronworks on the Saugus\u003c/title\u003e. Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTimoshenko, Stephen, P. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Strength of Materials\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHall, Rupert A. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Galileo to Newton\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurstall, Aubrey F. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Mechanical Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. London: Faber and Faber, 1963.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Howard Newlon. \u003ctitle\u003eA Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926\u003c/title\u003e. Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon. \u003ctitle\u003eGuide to the History of Technology in Europe.\u003c/title\u003e London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRussell, C.A, D.C. Goodman. \u003ctitle\u003eScience and the Rise of Technology since 1800\u003c/title\u003e. The Open University, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButterfield, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Origins of Modern Science\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Free Press, 1965. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Civil Engineer: His Origins\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrancis, A.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Cement Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026amp; Vancouver: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBernal, J.D. \u003ctitle\u003eScience in History\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHabakkuk, H.J. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge: University Press, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDrake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin. \u003ctitle\u003eMechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy\u003c/title\u003e. Madison, Milwaukee \u0026amp; London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, John S. \u003ctitle\u003eA Dictionary of Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., William E. Worthington. \u003ctitle\u003eScene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History\u003c/title\u003e. Public Works Historical Society, 2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchubert, Frank N. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Nation Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorman, Samuel C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Civilized Engineer\u003c/title\u003e. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBobrick, Benson. \u003ctitle\u003eParsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis. \u003ctitle\u003eTimber Design and Construction\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonovan, A.L. \u003ctitle\u003ePhilosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black\u003c/title\u003e. Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCardwell, D.S.L. \u003ctitle\u003eTurning Points in Western Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Arthur M. Schlesinger. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Jackson\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBridge, Victoria. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital\u003c/title\u003e. McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiderot, Denis. \u003ctitle\u003eA Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKlemm, Friedrich. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Western Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStewart, Larry. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.\u003c/title\u003e New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharlton, T.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026amp; Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeckett, Derrick. \u003ctitle\u003eBrunel's Britain\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London \u0026amp; North Pomfret: David \u0026amp; Charles, no date. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building Art: The Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building Art: The Twentieth Century\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePannell, J.P.M. \u003ctitle\u003eTechniques of Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHowe, Dennis E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eToynbee, Arnold. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution in England\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Brian \u0026amp; Kagan, Donald \u0026amp; Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAshton, T.S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution 1760-1830\u003c/title\u003e. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBuchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial History in Pictures: Bristol\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLaughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen. \u003ctitle\u003eKentucky's Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Stephen J. Shaluta. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eWorld Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, London, New York \u0026amp; Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrice, James W.A. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGreenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell. \u003ctitle\u003eSurvivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario. \u003c/title\u003eThe Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRaistrick, Arthur. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButt, John, Ian Donnachie. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMajor, J. Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eFieldwork in Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London \u0026amp; Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarris, Helen. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooker, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, K., N. Cossons. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBuchanan, R.A. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology in Britain\u003c/title\u003e. Penguin Books, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. I\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. II\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. III\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. IV\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. V\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarter, Edward C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe\u003c/title\u003e. Series II. New Haven \u0026amp; London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCornell, Elias. \u003ctitle\u003eByggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier\u003c/title\u003e, 1970. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eChicago\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eCement Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurton, Anthony. \u003ctitle\u003eOur Industrial Past\u003c/title\u003e. London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCox, R.C., M.H. Gould. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage Ireland\u003c/title\u003e. London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLindberg, David C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Beginnings of Western Science\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eContributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating. \u003ctitle\u003eTragedy at Avondale\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCampion, Joan. \u003ctitle\u003eSmokestacks and Black Diamonds\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBracegirdle, Brian. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnwin, Richard J. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age\u003c/title\u003e. Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann. \u003ctitle\u003eUniversitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987\u003c/title\u003e. Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde. \u003ctitle\u003eOld Reliable\u003c/title\u003e. Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePangborn, J.G. \u003ctitle\u003ePicturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAsher \u0026amp; Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanchez-Saavedra, E.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.\u003c/title\u003e Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland. Jim Shipway. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.\u003c/title\u003e London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland. Jim Shipway. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.\u003c/title\u003e London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHansell, Norris. \u003ctitle\u003eJosiah White Quaker Entrepreneu\u003c/title\u003er. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eScience and Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. The Open University, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGarrigan, Kristine Ottesen. \u003ctitle\u003eRuskin on Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFoster, Wolcott C. \u003ctitle\u003eA Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, 1897.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMark, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eExperiments in Gothic Structure\u003c/title\u003e. London: MIT Press, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill: \u003ctitle\u003eRelocation and Restoration\u003c/title\u003e. No Publication information, possibly self-published. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJayne, Frederick Maxwell. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West\u003c/title\u003e. University of California, 1934.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eImprovement of Rivers and Harbors\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWalker, Paul K. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSackheim, David E. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric American Engineering Record Catalog 1976\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eMechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington. \u003ctitle\u003eChicago's Famous Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGibbins, H. De B. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry in England\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAston, James, Edward B. Story. \u003ctitle\u003eWrought Iron\u003c/title\u003e. Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLatimer, Margaret. \u003ctitle\u003eTwo Cities\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026amp; Cultural Alliance, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDanson, Edwin. \u003ctitle\u003eDrawing the Line\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLayton, Edwin T. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine\u003c/title\u003e. University of Minnesota, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston\u003c/title\u003e. Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSvensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton. \u003ctitle\u003eArchitectural Drafting\u003c/title\u003e. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePevsner, Nikolaus. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Outline of European Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. England: Penguin Books, 1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEno, Frank Harvey. \u003ctitle\u003eGeological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement\u003c/title\u003e. Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBleininger, Albert Victor. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements\u003c/title\u003e. Columbus, Ohio: 1904.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarris, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eEnigma\u003c/title\u003e. Arrow Books, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePerkin, Harold. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of the Railway\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of the American Locomotive: It's Development\u003c/title\u003e: \u003ctitle\u003e1830-1880\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReed, M.C. \u003ctitle\u003eRailways in the Victorian Economy\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, M.J.T. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly Wooden Railways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Routledge \u0026amp; Kegan Paul, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGreggio, Luciano. \u003ctitle\u003eSteam Locomotives\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crescent Books, 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill. \u003ctitle\u003eMackenzie-Giant of the Railways\u003c/title\u003e. Railtrack, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Robert W. \u003ctitle\u003eRails across the Mississippi\u003c/title\u003e. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGillespie, W.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads\u003c/title\u003e. New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026amp; Co., 1855. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eColeman, Terry. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Railway Navvies\u003c/title\u003e. London: Penguin Books, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eThe John Bull\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDarby, Michael. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly Railway Prints\u003c/title\u003e. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooker, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Western Railway\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026amp; Vancouver: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStover, John F. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan, Bryan. \u003ctitle\u003eRailways: Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. London: Arrow Books, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan, Bryan. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering: Railways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Jr., Herbert H. Harwood. \u003ctitle\u003eImpossible Challenge\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026amp; Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDilts, James D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Road\u003c/title\u003e. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, Dwight. \u003ctitle\u003eCabooses\u003c/title\u003e. Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWithers, Bob. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry. \u003ctitle\u003eTrain Country\u003c/title\u003e. Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026amp; McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe United States Naval Railway Batteries in France\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly American Locomotives with 147 Engravings\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiehl, Lorraine B. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Late, Great Pennsylvania Station\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcNeel, William Price. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Durban Route\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSheppard, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eRailway Stations\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, William Hasell. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHerr, Kincaid A. \u003ctitle\u003eLouisville \u0026amp; Nashville Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, Lance. \u003ctitle\u003eYonder Comes the Train\u003c/title\u003e. New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlexander, Edwin P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Pennsylvania Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAbdill, George. \u003ctitle\u003eA Locomotive Engineer's Album\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacobs, Timothy. \u003ctitle\u003eThe History of the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio: America's First Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHilton, George W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Narrow Gauge Railroads\u003c/title\u003e. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePitt, Barbie. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Battle of the Atlantic\u003c/title\u003e. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMelegari, Vezio. \u003ctitle\u003eThe World's Great Regiments\u003c/title\u003e. London, New York, Sydney \u0026amp; Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGunston, Bill. \u003ctitle\u003eBritish Fighters of World War II\u003c/title\u003e. London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBethell, Nicholas. \u003ctitle\u003eRussia Besieged\u003c/title\u003e. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrove, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eWorld War II Tanks\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshal, Field. \u003ctitle\u003eNormandy to the Baltic\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilkinson, F. \u003ctitle\u003eBadges of the British Army 1820 to the Present\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKershaw, Alex. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Few\u003c/title\u003e. London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGriffith, Paddy. \u003ctitle\u003eBattle Tactics of the Western Front\u003c/title\u003e. New Haven \u0026amp; London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCrawford, Steve. \u003ctitle\u003eStrange but True Military Facts\u003c/title\u003e. London: Windmill Books, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Arthur R. \u003ctitle\u003eField Artillery Manual\u003c/title\u003e. Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshal, Field. \u003ctitle\u003eEl Alamein to the River Sangro\u003c/title\u003e. New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKeegan, John. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill's Generals\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeversky, Major Alexander P. De. \u003ctitle\u003eVictory through Air Power\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarmer, Carl. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Hudson\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Chicago \u0026amp; San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026amp; Winston, 1939.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKytle, Elizabeth. \u003ctitle\u003eHome on the Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKapsch, Robert J. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric Canals \u0026amp; Waterways of South Carolina\u003c/title\u003e. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology Techniques\u003c/title\u003e. Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDohan, Mary Helen. \u003ctitle\u003eMr. Roosevelt's Steamboat\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026amp; Company, 1981. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish. \u003ctitle\u003eKentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Erie Canalway\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: National Park Service, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZimmerman, Albright G. \u003ctitle\u003eA Canal Bibliography\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish. \u003ctitle\u003eTriumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.\u003c/title\u003e Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePratt, Frances. \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Architecture in Britain\u003c/title\u003e. England: Beric Press, no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRodriquez, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Elephants to Swimming Pools\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMutel, Cornelia F. \u003ctitle\u003eFlowing Through Time\u003c/title\u003e. Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L. \u003ctitle\u003eTransforming the Appalachian Countryside\u003c/title\u003e. Chapel Hill \u0026amp; London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGarrett, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eTableland Trails Foundation\u003c/title\u003e. Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen. \u003ctitle\u003eVital Connections\u003c/title\u003e. England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBall, Norman R. \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Canada\u003c/title\u003e. Toronto, Buffalo \u0026amp; London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHahn, Thomas F. \u003ctitle\u003eTowpath Guide to the C \u0026amp; O Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBarber, David G. \u003ctitle\u003eA Guide to the Delaware \u0026amp; Hudson Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canal Age\u003c/title\u003e. Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Hal. \u003ctitle\u003eA Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District\u003c/title\u003e. The Kent State University Press, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGoring, Rosemary. \u003ctitle\u003eScotland: The Autobiography\u003c/title\u003e. The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Ralph D., \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eHistoric West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLowry, Terry, Stan Cohen. \u003ctitle\u003eImages of the Civil War in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaddex, Lee R. \u003ctitle\u003eGreat Kanawha Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGillbert, Dave. \u003ctitle\u003eWhere Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia. \u003c/title\u003eCharleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFetherling, Doug. \u003ctitle\u003eWheeling: An Illustrated History\u003c/title\u003e. Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan. \u003ctitle\u003eKing Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConway, Martin. \u003ctitle\u003eHarpers Ferry: Time Remembered\u003c/title\u003e. Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John C. Allen. \u003ctitle\u003eUncommon Vernacular\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMelling, Carol. \u003ctitle\u003eCrossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia's Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan B. \u003ctitle\u003eA Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.\u003c/title\u003e Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNodyne, Kenneth R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone. \u003ctitle\u003eMilestones\u003c/title\u003e. Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGates, John K. \u003ctitle\u003eIn Other Years\u003c/title\u003e. Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia Highway Markers\u003c/title\u003e. West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarnes, Eva Margaret. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861\u003c/title\u003e. Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Merritt Roe. \u003ctitle\u003eHarpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change. \u003c/title\u003eIthaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBlack, Brian. \u003ctitle\u003ePetrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/title\u003e. Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia Independence Hall\u003c/title\u003e. Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSearight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLattea, Charlene M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe North Bend Rail Trail\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliams, John Alexander. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia: A Bicentennial History\u003c/title\u003e. New York: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurt, Olive W. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Road\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The John Day Company, 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMylott, James P. \u003ctitle\u003eA Measure of Prosperity\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Terminology of the United States\u003c/title\u003e with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026amp;O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains materials related to Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Terminology of the United States\u003c/title\u003e (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book,\u003ctitle\u003e Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book\u003ctitle\u003e Industrial Archaeology: Techniques\u003c/title\u003e. This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026amp;;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026amp;O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared figures to go into the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026amp;O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026amp;O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published \u003ctitle\u003ePure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century. \u003c/title\u003eThis box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called \u003ctitle\u003eInnovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835. \u003c/title\u003eThe box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called \u003ctitle\u003eInnovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835. \u003c/title\u003eThe box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the\u003ctitle\u003e Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building \u003c/title\u003efollowing the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 51, 56, 57, 64, 69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 147, 148, 149, 150\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 171, 172, 173, 180\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 182, 183, 184, 185\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 310, 312, 313, 315, 327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: illustrations\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePartial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eEssays on the History of Transportation and Technology\u003c/title\u003e; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768; \u003ctitle\u003eThe General Advertiser\u003c/title\u003e (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description: \u003cblockquote\u003eThe Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.\u003c/blockquote\u003e \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: Print\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInteresting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eEssays on the History of Transportation and Technology\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: photographic prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInteresting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eFamily Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: drawings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ","\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: "," American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)   Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)   Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)   United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)   Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)   Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)   Historic American Building Survey (HABS)   National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)   National Forest (NF)  National Park Service (NPS)   Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)   West Virginia University (WVU)   United States Geological Survey (USGS)","This series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. "," Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. "," Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. "," Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal   Canal History and Technology Proceedings   and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal   Civil Engineer International  . The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).","Kemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).","The IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).","Kemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.","Materials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).","Kemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).","Kemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"","The IHTIA produced the movie,   Uncovering the Covered Bridge   in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.","6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie,  Uncovering the Covered Bridge  produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).","Kemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).","Kemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).","Kemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).","Kemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.","Kemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).","Materials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","This box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.","Kemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).","Kemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.","While assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.","Kemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.","Kemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).","Kemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).","The box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.","This box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.","Kemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.","Kemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).","Kemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026 Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).","In 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled  St. Louis Bridge by Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was  Rails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge.  This box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.","Kemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).","Kemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).","Kemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).","Kemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration .  The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).","Kemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).","Kemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026 Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.","The IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.","Kemp collected research materials in preparation for his book  The Great Kanawha Navigation  and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"","The box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).","Kemp wrote the book  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)  with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.","Kemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet  The Repertory of Patent Inventions  written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book   American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)   and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).","Materials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.","Kemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal  Industrial Archaeology.  Kemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).","Kemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).","As director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).","As director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).","The IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.","Kemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.","Kemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.","Kemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).","Kemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).","Kemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).","Kemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).","Kemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).","Kemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).","Kemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).","Kemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects:  The Great Kanawha Navigation   and   Taming the Muskingum  . "," Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. "," Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. "," Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","The box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book,  The Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).","Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.  The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book .  The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation  . The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).","Kemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O lock houses, the C\u0026O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026 Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).","Kemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026O Railroad, etc.","Kemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).","Kemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).","Kemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026 Raritan (D\u0026R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026 Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).","Kemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation. ","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including  The Great Kanawha Navigation  book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled  Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River . Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of  The Great Kanawha Navigation  by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the  S\u0026D Reflector  magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio .  This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text,  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text  Taming the Muskingum , a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).","Kemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"","Reel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).","Kemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.","Kemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.","Kemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).","Kemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.","Kemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. "," Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the B\u0026O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. "," Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026O Railroad structures.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.","Kemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book,  They Built South Australia  by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.","Kemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).","Kemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.","Kemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).","Kemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.","The IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).","Kemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).","Kemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).","The IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).","Kemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).","The IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).","Kemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.","Kemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).","Kemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).","Lee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.","Kemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).","Reel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.","Kemp researched the B\u0026O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.","Kemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).","Lee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).","Kemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"","Kemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).","While working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).","Kemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.","Kemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.","Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).","Kemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).","Kemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book  Transportation and Technology,  which included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book  Taming the Muskingum,  the Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).","Kemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026 Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).","The IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).","The IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of  Uncovering the Covered Bridge,  the film that the IHTIA produced.","Kemp collected issues of   The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026 Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia  . This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. "," Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"","Kemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the  MacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects  in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).","Kemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).","Kemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books:  Elements of Civil Engineering  by John Millington and  The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant  by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.","Kemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.","Kemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.","Kemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).","The box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are:  American Science and Invention  by Mitchell Wilson (1954) and  Middle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43  (1943).","Kemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).","This sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. "," Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. "," Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).","Kemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.","Kemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc.  The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.","The NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).","Kemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).","The SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).","Kemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).","The IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).","Kemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.","Kemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).","Kemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.","This sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. "," Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. "," Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"","Kemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography  History of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated.  The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"","Kemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026 Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.","Kemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).","Kemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.","Kemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.","Kemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).","Kemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).","This series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. "," Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"","This box contains the following books: ","Peterson, Charles E.  The Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book . Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. ","Agricola, Georgius.  De Re Metallica . New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.","O'Bannon, Patrick.  Working in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers . Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026 Pape, Inc., 2009.","Swailes, Tom, Joe Marsh.  Structural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills . Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.","Siegel, Curt.  Structure and Form in Modern Architecture . New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.","Moore, R.  The Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory . New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026 Co., no date (possibly rare).","Ball, Norman R.  Professional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987 . Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. ","Cossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Bergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois.  Industry, Architecture, and Engineering . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. ","Gayle, Margot.  Cast-Iron Architecture in New York . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. ","Picon, d 'Antoine.  L 'Art de l'ingénieur . Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Morris, Edmund.  The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt . New York: Coward, McCann \u0026 Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. ","Jr., Samuel A. Schreiner.  Henry Clay Frick . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. ","Bullock, Alan.  Hitler and Stalin . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. ","Longford, Elizabeth.  Wellington: The Years of the Sword . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. ","Aldington, Richard.  The Duke . Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. ","FitzSimons, Neal.  The Reminiscences of John B. Jervis . Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","McCullough, David.  John Adams . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Churchill . New York: Plume, 2001.","The Legacy of Albert Kahn . Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. ","Cotte, Michel.  Le Fonds d 'archives Seguin . France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.","Ludwig, Emil.  Napoleon . New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. ","Metaxas, Eric.  Bonhoeffer . Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.","Ward, Irene.  F.A.N.Y Invicta . London: Hutchinson \u0026 Co., 1955. ","Smith, Denis Mack.  Mussolini . New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Hadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton.  William Jessop, Engineer . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.","Mitchell, Joseph.  Reminiscences of my Life in the Highlands  (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Franklin Delano Roosevelt . New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. ","Hunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr.  Claudius Crozet . Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Warren, Kenneth.  Triumphant Capitalism . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.","Morris, Chris.  On Tour with Thomas Telford . Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. ","Hamlin, Talbot.  Benjamin Henry Latrobe . New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. ","Hawke, David Freeman.  Paine . New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026 London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.","Pearce, Rhoda M.  Thomas Telford . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.","Reynaud, Marie-Hélène.  Marc Seguin . Editions du Vivarais, no date?","Bode, Harold.  James Brindley . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. ","Jr, Raymond Walters.  Albert Gallatin . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Thomas Telford . Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. ","Tames, Richard.  Isambard Kingdom . Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. ","Williams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.","Wood, Richard G.  Stephen Harriman Long . The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. ","Adams, John, Paul Elkin . Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.","Smith, Donald J.  Robert Stephenson . Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. ","Pugsley, Sir Alfred.  The Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel . London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. ","Seguin, Marc.  Chateau De Tournon Sur Rhone . Museum of the Rhone, 1986. ","Jenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson.  James Watt and the Steam Engine . Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.","Robinson, Eric, A.E. Musson.  James Watt and the Steam Revolution . London: Adams \u0026 Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.","Skempton, A. W., et al.  A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.  Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.","This box contains the following books:","Deffeyes, Kenneth S.  Hubbert's Peak.  Princeton \u0026 Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Morritt, Hope.  Rivers of Oil . Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.","Gray, Earle.  Ontario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry . Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.","Thirty-Eighth Annual Conference , November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. ","Rubin, Jeff.  Why Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller . Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.","Roberts, Paul.  The End of Oil . New York \u0026 Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.","Heinberg, Richard.  The Party's Over . Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. ","Taylor, Robert Lewis.  Winston Churchill . Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026 Company, 1952. Dust jacket.","Jones, Peter.  Ove Arup . New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. ","Moran, Lord.  Churchill . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.","Brantly, J.E.  History of Oil Well Drilling . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. ","Gray, Earle.  The Great Canadian Oil Patch . Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.","Marszalek, John F.  Sherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order . New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Watson, Wilbur J.  Bridge Architecture . New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.","Leonhardt, Fritz. Bridges:  Aesthetics and Design . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","Wilson, Todd, Helen Wilson.  Pittsburgh's Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Ruddock, Ted.  Arch Bridges and Their Builders . Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026 London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Plowden, David. Bridges:  The Spans of North America . New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. ","Scott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller.  The Eads Bridge . London \u0026 Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.","Graton, Milton S.  The Last of the Covered Bridge Builders . Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. ","Openo, Woodard D.  The Sarah Mildred Long Bridge . Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. ","American Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details . Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie, 1901. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the South . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle West . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. ","Cleary, Richard L.  Bridges . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 2007. Dust jacket. ","Wittfoht, Hans.  Building Bridges . Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. ","DeLony, Eric.  Landmark American Bridges . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Author Unknown.  Bridges and Quays of Leningrad . 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.","Koncza, Louis.  The Movable Bridges of Chicago . Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.","O'Connor, Colin.  Spanning Two Centuries . St. Lucia, London \u0026 New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. ","Nelson, Lee H.  The Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. ","Caplinger, Michael W.  Bridges over Time . Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026 Sciences, 1997.","This box contains the following books:","Kingdom, A.R.  Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge . Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.","Monroe, Elizabeth Brand.  The Wheeling Bridge Case . Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. ","McCullough, David.  The Great Bridge . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Zee, John van der.  The Gate . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.","Elton, Julia.  Bridges Docks and Harbours . London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. ","Regan, Bob.  The Bridges of Pittsburgh . Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. ","Zacher, Susan M.  The Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania . Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.","Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges . Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.","McCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur.  A History of the Tweed Bridges Trust . Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. ","Graham, Frank.  The Bridges of Northumberland and Durham . Graham, 1975. ","Rosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti.  The Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Hopkins, H.J.  A Span of Bridges . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. ","Road Bridges in Great Britain . London: Concrete Publications, 1951. ","Jackson, Donald C.  Great American Bridges and Dams . Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.","Richards, J.M.  The National Trust Book of Bridges . London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States . Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart's Bridges . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Northeast . Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. ","Boyer, Marjorie Nice.  Medieval French Bridges . Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. ","Billington, David P.  The Tower and the Bridge . New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Whitney, Charles S.  Bridges: Their Art, Science \u0026 Evolution . New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Hadlow, Robert W.  Elegant Arches, Soaring Spans . Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. ","Body, Geoffrey.  Clifton Suspension Bridge . Moonraker Press, 1976. ","Hague, Douglas B.  Conway Suspension Bridge . England: The Curwen Press, no date. ","Scott, Alistair.  Bridges in Moray . Moray Field Club.","Paxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock.  A Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick . Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.","Shank, William H.  Historic Bridges of Pennsylvania . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1980. ","Jacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville.  Bridges, Canals \u0026 Tunnels . New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Trachtenberg, Alan.  Brooklyn Bridge . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. ","Yi-Sheng, Mao.  Bridges in China . Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. ","Lewis, Paul E.  Niagara's Gorge Bridges . St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. ","Peters, Tom F.  Transitions in Engineering . Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Bartholomew, Ann.  Delaware and Lehigh Canals . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.","Jr., William J. McKelvey.  The Delaware \u0026 Raritan Canal . York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia . Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. ","Ways, Harry C.  The Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992 . Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.","Sutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre.  Sternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River . 1991. Dust jacket.","Cossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder.  The Iron Bridge . Phillimore \u0026 Co., 2002. Dust jacket. ","Sirna, Angela.  From Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026O Canal, 1938-1942.  Morgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. ","McCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba.  The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal . York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. ","Johnson, Leland R.  The Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922 . Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. ","Arnold, Joseph L.  The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act . Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. ","Parton, W. Julian.  The Death of a Great Company . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.","Gray, Ralph D.  The National Waterway . Second Edition. Urbana \u0026 Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. ","Engineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective . Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.","Woods, Terry K.  The Ohio and Erie Canal . Kent, London \u0026 England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Navigable Waterways . London: Arrow Books, 1969.","Ogilvie, Philip Woodworth.  Images of America along the Potomac . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. ","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . New York \u0026 Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Gilbert, Joan.  Gateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.","Morgan-Grenville, Gerard . Holiday Cruising in France . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Shaw, Ronald E.  Erie Water West . Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. ","Gamble, J. Mack.  Steamboats on the Muskingum . Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","United States. National Park Service. Division of Publications.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia . Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.","Guillerme André.  The Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800 . Texas A \u0026 M University Press, 1988.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Ottawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America . University of Toronto Press, 1988.","Le Roy, Edwin D.  The Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History . Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.","Blake, Nelson Manfred.  Water for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States . Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.","Rosen, Howard, et al.  Water and the City: The Next Century . Public Works Historical Society, 1991.","Schnitter, N.  A History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids . Balkema, 1994.","Larkin, F. Daniel.  John B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer . 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.","Priestley, Joseph.  Priestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain . David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Hadfield, Charles.  British Canals: An Illustrated History . 6th ed., David \u0026 Charles, 1979.","Hahn, Thomas F.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album . 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1989.","Fitz Water Wheel Company.  Fitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels . 1928.","This box contains the following books: ","Fox, Charles.  An Introduction to the Calculus of Variations . London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. ","Keep, William J.  Cast Iron: A Record of Original Research . First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1902. ","Wlassow, W.S.  Allgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik . Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. ","Southwell, R.V.  Relaxation Methods in Engineering Science . Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. ","Mills, G.M.  The Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs . London: Concrete Publications, 1970. ","Smith, Norman.  A History of Dams . Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. ","Phillips, H.B.  Differential Equations . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1953. ","Shedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter.  Theory of Simple Structures . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc., 1957. ","Trautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine.  The Civil Engineer's Reference-Book . Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. ","McCullough, David.  The Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914 . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Heck, Robert C.H.  The Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors . Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.","Compiled by a Staff of Specialists.  Movable and Long-Span Steel Bridges . Edited by George A. Hool \u0026 W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. ","Wood, R.H.  Plastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates . London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. ","Engravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.  Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. ","Yitzhaki, David.  The Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs . Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. ","Report of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919 . Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. ","Kemp, E.L.  An Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis  submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.","American Civil Engineers' Handbook . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1930.","This box contains the following books: ","Dubbey, J.M.  The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage . New York, London \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Lord, Walter.  The Good Years . New York: Harper \u0026 Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.","Royster, Charles.  The Destructive War . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. ","Dickinson, H.W.  A Short History of the Steam Engine . Cambridge: University Press, 1938. ","Mumford, Lewis.  The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects . New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026 World, Inc., 1961. ","Wells, H.G.  Symposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History . Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. ","Devine, T. M.  The Scottish Nation . The Penguin Group, 1999.","Philbrick, Nathaniel.  Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.  Penguin Group, 2006.","Bunker, Nick.  Making Haste from Babylon . Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.","Tillich, Paul.  A History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism . Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. ","Dickens, Charles.  American Notes for General Circulation . Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.","This box contains the following books: ","McCord, Norman.  The Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.  Oxford University Press, 1991. ","Hobsbawm, E.J.  Industry and Empire . Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Whig Interpretation of History . Pelican Books, 1973.","Muller, Herbert.  The Uses of the Past . New York \u0026 Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Capital 1848-1875 . Great Britain: Cox \u0026 Wyman Ltd, 1984. ","Briggs, Asa.  The Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement . New York: Harper \u0026 Row, 1965.","Jones, J.R.  The Revolution of 1688 in England . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 1972.","Acton, Lord.  Lectures on Modern History . New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. ","Young, G.M.  Victorian England . New York, London \u0026 Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. ","Roberts, Robert.  The Classic Slum . Penguin Books, 1971.","Carr, E.H.  What is History ? Penguin Books, 1961.","Pierson, George Wilson.  Tocqueville in America . Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026 Company, Inc., 1959.","Snow, C.P.  The Two Cultures and A Second Look . Cambridge University Press, 1969.","Clark, G. Kitson.  The Making of Victorian England . New York: Atheneum, 1971.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Revolution . London: Sphere Books, 1962.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Aspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II . Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. ","Briggs, Asa.  Victorian Cities . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, 1970.","Steegman, John.  Victorian Taste . Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.","Harrison, John F.C.  The Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England . New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026 Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. ","Trevelyan, George Macaulay.  History of England . New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026 Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.","Kranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell.  Technology in Western Civilization . Volume 1 \u0026 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.","This box contains the following books:","Landels, J.G.  Engineering in the Ancient World . Berkeley \u0026 Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.","Lindsay, Jack.  Blast-Power and Ballistics . New York: Barnes \u0026 Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.","Teich, Albert H.  Technology and the Future . Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ","Bergeron, Louis.  Le Creusot . Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. ","Kirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour.  Engineering in History . New York, Toronto \u0026 London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. ","Hartley, E.N.  Ironworks on the Saugus . Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.","Timoshenko, Stephen, P.  History of Strength of Materials . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Hall, Rupert A.  From Galileo to Newton . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. ","Burstall, Aubrey F.  A History of Mechanical Engineering . London: Faber and Faber, 1963.","Jr., Howard Newlon.  A Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926 . Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. ","Bud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon.  Guide to the History of Technology in Europe.  London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.","Russell, C.A, D.C. Goodman.  Science and the Rise of Technology since 1800 . The Open University, 1972. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Origins of Modern Science . New York: The Free Press, 1965. ","The Civil Engineer: His Origins . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. ","Francis, A.J.  The Cement Industry . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Bernal, J.D.  Science in History . Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.","Habakkuk, H.J.  American and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge: University Press, 1967.","Drake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin.  Mechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy . Madison, Milwaukee \u0026 London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.","Scott, John S.  A Dictionary of Civil Engineering . Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.","Jr., William E. Worthington.  Scene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History . Public Works Historical Society, 2005. ","Schubert, Frank N.  The Nation Builders . Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. ","Florman, Samuel C.  The Civilized Engineer . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. ","Bobrick, Benson.  Parsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years . New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. ","Jacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis.  Timber Design and Construction . 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1947.","This box contains the following books: ","Donovan, A.L.  Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black . Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. ","Cardwell, D.S.L.  Turning Points in Western Technology . Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. ","Jr., Arthur M. Schlesinger.  The Age of Jackson . New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. ","Bridge, Victoria.  Le Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital . McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.","Diderot, Denis.  A Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry . Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. ","Klemm, Friedrich.  A History of Western Technology . Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. ","Kingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. ","Stewart, Larry.  The Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.  New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.","Charlton, T.M.  A History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026 Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S.  The Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen . New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Beckett, Derrick.  Brunel's Britain . Newton Abbot, London \u0026 North Pomfret: David \u0026 Charles, no date. Dust jacket.","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Nineteenth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Twentieth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.","This box contains the following books: ","Pannell, J.P.M.  Techniques of Industrial Archaeology . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.","Howe, Dennis E.  The Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport . New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.","Toynbee, Arnold.  The Industrial Revolution . Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.","The Industrial Revolution in England . Edited by Brian \u0026 Kagan, Donald \u0026 Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. ","Ashton, T.S.  The Industrial Revolution 1760-1830 . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. ","Buchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons.  Industrial History in Pictures: Bristol . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. ","Laughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen.  Kentucky's Covered Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. ","Jr., Stephen J. Shaluta.  Covered Bridges in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  World Industrial Archaeology . Cambridge, London, New York \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.","Price, James W.A.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley . Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.","Greenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell.  Survivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario.  The Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.","Raistrick, Arthur.  Industrial Archaeology . London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.","Bartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E.  The Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.","Butt, John, Ian Donnachie.  Industrial Archaeology . New York: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Major, J. Kenneth.  Fieldwork in Industrial Archaeology . London \u0026 Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.","Harris, Helen.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Booker, Frank.  Industrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  Industrial Archaeology . London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.","35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges . NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. ","Hudson, K., N. Cossons.  Industrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70 . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969. ","Buchanan, R.A.  Industrial Archaeology in Britain . Penguin Books, no date. ","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. I , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. II , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. III , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. IV , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. V , Oxford University Press, 1958.","This box contains the following books: ","Carter, Edward C.  The Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe . Series II. New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. ","Cornell, Elias.  Byggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier , 1970. Dust jacket. ","Condit, Carl W.  Chicago . Chicago \u0026 London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Cement Industry . Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. ","Burton, Anthony.  Our Industrial Past . London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. ","Cox, R.C., M.H. Gould.  Civil Engineering Heritage Ireland . London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. ","Lindberg, David C.  The Beginnings of Western Science . Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.","Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology . Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.","Wolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating.  Tragedy at Avondale . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. ","Campion, Joan.  Smokestacks and Black Diamonds . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. ","Bracegirdle, Brian.  The Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution . Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. ","Unwin, Richard J.  James Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age . Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. ","Jubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann.  Universitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987 . Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.","Lankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde.  Old Reliable . Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.","This box contains the following books: ","Pangborn, J.G.  Picturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive . Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. ","Asher \u0026 Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry . New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.","This box contains the following books: ","Sanchez-Saavedra, E.M.  A Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.  Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Hansell, Norris.  Josiah White Quaker Entrepreneu r. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. ","Science and Engineering . The Open University, 1973.","Garrigan, Kristine Ottesen.  Ruskin on Architecture . Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Foster, Wolcott C.  A Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, 1897.","Mark, Robert.  Experiments in Gothic Structure . London: MIT Press, 1985. ","Marshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill:  Relocation and Restoration . No Publication information, possibly self-published. ","Jayne, Frederick Maxwell.  The Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West . University of California, 1934.","Improvement of Rivers and Harbors . Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. ","Walker, Paul K.  Engineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.","Sackheim, David E.  Historic American Engineering Record Catalog 1976 . Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.","Mechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary . New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. ","Schulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington.  Chicago's Famous Bridges . Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. ","Gibbins, H. De B.  Industry in England . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.","Aston, James, Edward B. Story.  Wrought Iron . Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.","Latimer, Margaret.  Two Cities . New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026 Cultural Alliance, 1983.","Danson, Edwin.  Drawing the Line . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.","Layton, Edwin T.  From Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine . University of Minnesota, 1992. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. ","Amtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston . Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.","Svensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton.  Architectural Drafting . New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. ","Pevsner, Nikolaus.  An Outline of European Architecture . England: Penguin Books, 1943.","Eno, Frank Harvey.  Geological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement . Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. ","Bleininger, Albert Victor.  The Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements . Columbus, Ohio: 1904.","Harris, Robert.  Enigma . Arrow Books, 2001.","This box contains the following books: ","Perkin, Harold.  The Age of the Railway . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.","Jr., John H. White.  A History of the American Locomotive: It's Development :  1830-1880 . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. ","Reed, M.C.  Railways in the Victorian Economy . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Lewis, M.J.T.  Early Wooden Railways . London: Routledge \u0026 Kegan Paul, 1970.","Greggio, Luciano.  Steam Locomotives . New York: Crescent Books, 1985.","Chrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill.  Mackenzie-Giant of the Railways . Railtrack, no date. ","Jackson, Robert W.  Rails across the Mississippi . Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Gillespie, W.M.  A Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads . New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026 Co., 1855. ","Coleman, Terry.  The Railway Navvies . London: Penguin Books, 1968.","Jr., John H. White.  The John Bull . Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. ","Darby, Michael.  Early Railway Prints . London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. ","Booker, Frank.  The Great Western Railway . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Stover, John F.  History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad . West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. ","Morgan, Bryan.  Railways: Civil Engineering . London: Arrow Books, 1971.","Morgan, Bryan.  Civil Engineering: Railways . London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. "," Jr., Herbert H. Harwood.  Impossible Challenge . Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026 Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Dilts, James D.  The Great Road . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Jones, Dwight.  Cabooses . Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.","Withers, Bob.  The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.","MacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry.  Train Country . Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026 McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. ","The United States Naval Railway Batteries in France . Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.","Jr., John H. White.  Early American Locomotives with 147 Engravings . New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. ","Diehl, Lorraine B.  The Late, Great Pennsylvania Station . New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.","McNeel, William Price.  The Durban Route . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. ","Sheppard, Charles.  Railway Stations . New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. ","Wilson, William Hasell.  The Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1985. ","Herr, Kincaid A.  Louisville \u0026 Nashville Railroad . Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. ","Phillips, Lance.  Yonder Comes the Train . New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. ","Alexander, Edwin P.  The Pennsylvania Railroad . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Abdill, George.  A Locomotive Engineer's Album . New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. ","Jacobs, Timothy.  The History of the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio: America's First Railroad . New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Hilton, George W.  American Narrow Gauge Railroads . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Pitt, Barbie.  The Battle of the Atlantic . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. ","Melegari, Vezio.  The World's Great Regiments . London, New York, Sydney \u0026 Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.","Gunston, Bill.  British Fighters of World War II . London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.","Bethell, Nicholas.  Russia Besieged . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.","Grove, Eric.  World War II Tanks . New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.","The Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II . Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. ","Marshal, Field.  Normandy to the Baltic . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. ","Wilkinson, F.  Badges of the British Army 1820 to the Present . Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.","Kershaw, Alex.  The Few . London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.","Griffith, Paddy.  Battle Tactics of the Western Front . New Haven \u0026 London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket","Crawford, Steve.  Strange but True Military Facts . London: Windmill Books, 2010.","Wilson, Arthur R.  Field Artillery Manual . Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. ","Marshal, Field.  El Alamein to the River Sangro . New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.","Keegan, John.  Churchill's Generals . New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.","Seversky, Major Alexander P. De.  Victory through Air Power . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.","Carmer, Carl.  The Hudson . New York, Chicago \u0026 San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026 Winston, 1939.","Kytle, Elizabeth.  Home on the Canal . Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.","Kapsch, Robert J.  Historic Canals \u0026 Waterways of South Carolina . Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.","Industrial Archaeology Techniques . Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.","Dohan, Mary Helen.  Mr. Roosevelt's Steamboat . New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026 Company, 1981. Dust jacket.","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Kentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway . Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.","The Erie Canalway . Boston: National Park Service, 1998.","Zimmerman, Albright G.  A Canal Bibliography . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. ","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Triumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.  Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.","Pratt, Frances.  Canal Architecture in Britain . England: Beric Press, no date.","Rodriquez, Louis.  From Elephants to Swimming Pools . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.","Mutel, Cornelia F.  Flowing Through Time . Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Transforming the Appalachian Countryside . Chapel Hill \u0026 London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.","Garrett, Robert.  Tableland Trails Foundation . Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.","The 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania . Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.","Dingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen.  Vital Connections . England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.","Ball, Norman R.  Building Canada . Toronto, Buffalo \u0026 London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. ","Hahn, Thomas F.  Towpath Guide to the C \u0026 O Canal . Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.","Barber, David G.  A Guide to the Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.","Jenkins, Hal.  A Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District . The Kent State University Press, 1976.","Goring, Rosemary.  Scotland: The Autobiography . The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. ","Gray, Ralph D.,  The National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985 . 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.","This box contains the following books: ","Historic West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places . Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).","Lowry, Terry, Stan Cohen.  Images of the Civil War in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. ","Maddex, Lee R.  Great Kanawha Valley . Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Gillbert, Dave.  Where Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Fetherling, Doug.  Wheeling: An Illustrated History . Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Cohen, Stan.  King Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Conway, Martin.  Harpers Ferry: Time Remembered . Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Jr., John C. Allen.  Uncommon Vernacular . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Melling, Carol.  Crossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia . Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. ","Cohen, Stan.  West Virginia's Covered Bridges . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. ","Cohen, Stan B.  A Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. ","Nodyne, Kenneth R.  The Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography . Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. ","Mattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone.  Milestones . Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. ","Gates, John K.  In Other Years . Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.","West Virginia Highway Markers . West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.","Carnes, Eva Margaret.  The Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861 . Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. ","Smith, Merritt Roe.  Harpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change.  Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.","Black, Brian.  Petrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom . Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. ","Tableland Trails . Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. ","West Virginia Independence Hall . Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. ","Searight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Lattea, Charlene M.  The North Bend Rail Trail . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Williams, John Alexander.  West Virginia: A Bicentennial History . New York: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. ","Lewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr.  West Virginia . Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. ","Burt, Olive W.  The National Road . New York: The John Day Company, 1968. ","Mylott, James P.  A Measure of Prosperity . Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","This series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). "," Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. "," Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"","Kemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).","Kemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.","Kemp wrote the book,  Canal Terminology of the United States  with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).","Contains materials related to Kemp's book  Canal Terminology of the United States  (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).","Kemp wrote the book  Industrial Archaeology: Techniques . This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).","Kemp prepared figures to go into the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.","Kemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).","Kemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published  Pure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century.  This box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.","Kemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).","Kemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.","Kemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).","Kemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.","Kemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).","The series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. "," Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. "," Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. "," Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. "," Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n ","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.","In 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).","Kemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).","This box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).","Kemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).","Kemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).","Kemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).","Kemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).","Kemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).","Kemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.","Kemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the  Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building  following the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.","Kemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.","Includes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).","This series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. "," Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 51, 56, 57, 64, 69","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 147, 148, 149, 150","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 171, 172, 173, 180","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 182, 183, 184, 185","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 310, 312, 313, 315, 327","Kemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. ","Formats: illustrations","Subjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.","This series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. "," The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.","Mercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.","Dr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.","Partial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.","This series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.","Formats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  ","Subjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)","This box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.","Formats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks","Subjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge","Note: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. ","This box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal","Subjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering","This box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.","Formats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing","Subjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family","Note: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349","This addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology ; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768;  The General Advertiser  (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.","Formats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.","Subjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings","This is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description:  The Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.  \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.","This print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.","Format: Print","Subject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer ","Interesting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.","Formats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration","Subjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood","This box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. ","Formats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards","Subjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct","This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek","There are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology  including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.","Formats: photographic prints","Subject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance","Interesting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from  Family Magazine  on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" ","Formats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping","Subjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge","There are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.","Format: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints","Subjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill","There are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.","Format: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map","Subjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.","Blueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.","Format: drawings","Subject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints","Includes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026amp;M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026amp;M microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. ","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_517856904095c87c6fdf14d024a7399d\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:35:30.822Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. \u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c08_c04"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":212},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":2771},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Colonial Williamsburg","value":"Colonial Williamsburg","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Colonial+Williamsburg"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","value":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Edgar+Cayce+Foundation"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":209},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hampden-Sydney College","value":"Hampden-Sydney College","hits":87},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Hampden-Sydney+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":603},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":60},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":220},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Randolph-Macon College","value":"Randolph-Macon College","hits":17},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Randolph-Macon+College"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"Young Eph's Lament\" Song Sheet","value":"\"Young Eph's Lament\" Song Sheet","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22Young+Eph%27s+Lament%22+Song+Sheet\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"19th Century Virginia albumen photographs","value":"19th Century Virginia albumen photographs","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=19th+Century+Virginia+albumen+photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"19th century newspaper illustrations collection","value":"19th century newspaper illustrations collection","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=19th+century+newspaper+illustrations+collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"6th Battery of Binghamton, N.Y. Veterans minute book","value":"6th Battery of Binghamton, N.Y. Veterans minute book","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=6th+Battery+of+Binghamton%2C+N.Y.+Veterans+minute+book\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. E. Dick Howard papers","value":"A. E. Dick Howard papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+E.+Dick+Howard+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. H. Hand Papers","value":"A. H. Hand Papers","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+H.+Hand+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. J. Davis Family Collection","value":"A. J. Davis Family Collection","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+J.+Davis+Family+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. K. Leake Papers","value":"A. K. Leake Papers","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+K.+Leake+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. S. Lara papers","value":"A. S. Lara papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+S.+Lara+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. Willis Robertson Papers","value":"A. Willis Robertson Papers","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+Willis+Robertson+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A.B. Stickney, Compiler, Genealogical Materials","value":"A.B. Stickney, Compiler, Genealogical Materials","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.B.+Stickney%2C+Compiler%2C+Genealogical+Materials\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"0","value":"0","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=0"}},{"attributes":{"label":"909","value":"909","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=909"}},{"attributes":{"label":"910","value":"910","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=910"}},{"attributes":{"label":"911","value":"911","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=911"}},{"attributes":{"label":"912","value":"912","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=912"}},{"attributes":{"label":"913","value":"913","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=913"}},{"attributes":{"label":"914","value":"914","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=914"}},{"attributes":{"label":"915","value":"915","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=915"}},{"attributes":{"label":"916","value":"916","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=916"}},{"attributes":{"label":"917","value":"917","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=917"}},{"attributes":{"label":"918","value":"918","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=918"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"6th Battery of Binghamton . N. Y. Veterans","value":"6th Battery of Binghamton . N. Y. Veterans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=6th+Battery+of+Binghamton+.+N.+Y.+Veterans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","value":"A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=A.+D.+Handy%2C+Stereopticons+and+Supplies+%28Boston%2C+Ma%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts","value":"Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Academy+of+Sciences+and+Fine+Arts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Acker, David C., 1869-1959","value":"Acker, David C., 1869-1959","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Acker%2C+David+C.%2C+1869-1959\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Acker, Isaac, 1832-1908","value":"Acker, Isaac, 1832-1908","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Acker%2C+Isaac%2C+1832-1908\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ackerson, John Thaddeus, 1898-1975","value":"Ackerson, John Thaddeus, 1898-1975","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Ackerson%2C+John+Thaddeus%2C+1898-1975\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams family","value":"Adams family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, Herbert Baxter, 1850-1901","value":"Adams, Herbert Baxter, 1850-1901","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+Herbert+Baxter%2C+1850-1901\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, Hugh","value":"Adams, Hugh","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+Hugh\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","value":"Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+John+Quincy%2C+1767-1848\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, John, 1735-1826","value":"Adams, John, 1735-1826","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+John%2C+1735-1826\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":" Caruthers, William Alexander","value":" Caruthers, William Alexander","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Caruthers%2C+William+Alexander"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Los Angeles Times (Firm)","value":" Los Angeles Times (Firm)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Los+Angeles+Times+%28Firm%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Preston, William","value":" Preston, William","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Preston%2C+William"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Runkle, Annie Ardelia Arehart","value":" Runkle, Annie Ardelia Arehart","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Runkle%2C+Annie+Ardelia+Arehart"}},{"attributes":{"label":"6th Battery of Binghamton . N. Y. Veterans","value":"6th Battery of Binghamton . N. Y. Veterans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=6th+Battery+of+Binghamton+.+N.+Y.+Veterans"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","value":"A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.+D.+Handy%2C+Stereopticons+and+Supplies+%28Boston%2C+Ma%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. W. Luster","value":"A. W. Luster","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.+W.+Luster"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A.E. McEwen","value":"A.E. McEwen","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.E.+McEwen"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","value":"A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.G.+Lichtenstein+and+Associates+"}},{"attributes":{"label":"ANTA (Organization)","value":"ANTA (Organization)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=ANTA+%28Organization%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"ANTA West (Organization)","value":"ANTA West (Organization)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=ANTA+West+%28Organization%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":" \tWater-supply--Virginia--Charlottesville","value":" \tWater-supply--Virginia--Charlottesville","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=+%09Water-supply--Virginia--Charlottesville"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Ohio County (W. Va.) -- Archives","value":" Ohio County (W. Va.) -- Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=+Ohio+County+%28W.+Va.%29+--+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":" United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","value":" United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=+United+States+--+History+--+Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abb's Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","value":"Abb's Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Abb%27s+Valley+%28Va.+and+W.+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","value":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Accomack+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Accomack County, V.A.","value":"Accomack County, V.A.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Accomack+County%2C+V.A."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa","value":"Africa","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa, East--Maps","value":"Africa, East--Maps","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa%2C+East--Maps"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--History.","value":"African Americans--History.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--History."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Aguaruna indigenous group","value":"Aguaruna indigenous group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Aguaruna+indigenous+group"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alabama","value":"Alabama","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alabama"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\tUnited States. Army--Artillery","value":"\tUnited States. Army--Artillery","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=%09United+States.+Army--Artillery\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Business enterprises -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","value":" Business enterprises -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=+Business+enterprises+--+Virginia+--+Harrisonburg\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":" New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Anniversaries","value":" New Market, Battle of, New Market, Va., 1864—Anniversaries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=+New+Market%2C+Battle+of%2C+New+Market%2C+Va.%2C+1864%E2%80%94Anniversaries\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","value":" Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=+Tobacco+--+Cooperative+Marketing+--+Virginia+--+Rockingham+County\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":" Women's Scrapbook/ Commonplace Book Collections (University of Virginia)","value":" Women's Scrapbook/ Commonplace Book Collections (University of Virginia)","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=+Women%27s+Scrapbook%2F+Commonplace+Book+Collections+%28University+of+Virginia%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"19th Century U.S. Newspapers","value":"19th Century U.S. Newspapers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=19th+Century+U.S.+Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"19th century","value":"19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"20th Century U.S. Newspapers","value":"20th Century U.S. Newspapers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=20th+Century+U.S.+Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abolition of slavery","value":"Abolition of slavery","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Abolition+of+slavery\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abolitionists--Massachusetts--Diaries","value":"Abolitionists--Massachusetts--Diaries","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Abolitionists--Massachusetts--Diaries\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Academic records","value":"Academic records","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Academic+records\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Box","value":"Box","hits":399},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Box"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Class","value":"Class","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Class"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":2614},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":7074},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":1809},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record group","value":"Record group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+group"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Section","value":"Section","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Section"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":1356},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subfonds","value":"Subfonds","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subfonds"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Subgroup","value":"Subgroup","hits":22},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Subgroup"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access","attributes":{"label":"Access","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Online access","value":"online","hits":43},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1889\u0026page=1372\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}