{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1876\u0026page=1305","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1876\u0026page=1304","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1876\u0026page=1306","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1876\u0026page=1313"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1305,"next_page":1306,"prev_page":1304,"total_pages":1313,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":13040,"total_count":13128,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Wool yarn twist tester","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_509","viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_509","viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Miscellaneous"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Miscellaneous"],"text":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Miscellaneous","Wool yarn twist tester","box 8"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wool yarn twist tester","title_ssm":["Wool yarn twist tester"],"title_tesim":["Wool yarn twist tester"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1868-1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wool yarn twist tester"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":149,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"containers_ssim":["box 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#9","timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:33:53.584Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_509.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/447","title_filing_ssi":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1868-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509","Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.","Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson","The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the American Textile History Museum, 16 May 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoard of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExecutive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinancial:\nLedgers 14-26\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent:\nLedgers 27-71\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSales:\nLedgers 72-75\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLabor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProduction:\nLedgers 119-125\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDelesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBritton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePoindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDaily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Copyright"],"userestrict_tesim":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:33:53.584Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509_c02_c10"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Working Catalog","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Series X: Catalogs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Series X: Catalogs"],"text":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Series X: Catalogs","Working Catalog","English","box 09","folder 107","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note."],"title_filing_ssi":"Working Catalog","title_ssm":["Working Catalog"],"title_tesim":["Working Catalog"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["c.1876"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Working Catalog"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":122,"date_range_isim":[1876],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 09","folder 107"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note."],"_nest_path_":"/components#9/components#6","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:58:50.090Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_128.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/128","title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1794-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"text":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128","Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc","Public libraries.","Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039","The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).","In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.","Volume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49.","The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.","Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9","Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.","A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.","The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18","The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"geogname_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"creator_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creators_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"places_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public libraries."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public libraries."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"extent_tesim":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, beginning of the reel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00039\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized Copy","Microfilm Copy"],"altformavail_tesim":["Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (1-9) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (10-24) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (25-109) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (110-151) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (152-154) \u003c/li\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (155-156) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (157-188) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (189-218) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (219-222) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (223-225) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (226-266) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (267-293) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (294-295) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (296) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (297-326) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (327-338) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (339-353) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (354-385) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances (p.52) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (386) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecimas and Infra (387-427) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Folios (21 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Quarto (33 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (223 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (95 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (54 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (47 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (72 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (43 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (60 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (39 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances etc. (130 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistory #1-122\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e-Ecclesiastical History\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e \n\u003cli\u003eBiography #1-145\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVoyages and Travels #1-213\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheology #1-113\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography [crossed out] #1-6\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals #1-31\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances #1-350\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs well as the unnumbered subjects: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Belles Letters and the Drama\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eChemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880)."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Presidents and Librarians of the Library","Historical Note","Biographical / Historical","Historical Note","Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVolume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. 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Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"odd_tesim":["The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMs 2-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 98-2 Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-9\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Original","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|7a4491fe-5b8d-43e9-aa46-69ecce4c0734/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|b7440eb8-cab3-49ef-a806-544c69df6052/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|45250c6e-0ae5-4c4b-8138-4c4c511858e8/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4e39853c-b5a8-4675-a06f-7953899ae59a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|fdb1b89e-1b2d-4dfd-9fa2-465e616067bf/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2dfd54ff-e8ce-43ba-9000-ab683da7a8ef/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2c80870f-ddfb-4167-8253-d65296d7cd86/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|ad158688-2c04-4ab7-afd1-df8e3379bae0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|abf75092-01fd-4353-bede-44d7b5bbeb8f/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6be8ecf3-e13c-4657-a7cb-262a9f1f4a59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6906239b-1b0f-4b89-aec4-9aa352a5df59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|a7738ce6-d450-47bd-a4d5-1e83cbcbf467/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|497faa8c-6bf1-4057-8680-39ce21028a8d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|43e96f9a-0de2-4fcf-bda7-fc6c6012999b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|246a553a-bb3d-4758-b2ef-968fc9d23b9a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|78a8358d-f035-4220-bd72-8bc1978f19f0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|e9186ddb-de0f-43a7-8acf-363c6be1cf83/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5a7fe0d4-0da7-4532-a9c3-9213ecd39bb3/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|995b0274-3101-4553-aaee-70bcc822225b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5e1c25f0-b2eb-4bbd-a254-8552d26c1615/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|453efb51-92e1-4f4c-b18d-fa7a15c12d01/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|794d5ea7-a3b9-4a44-89cb-a9affbfdcb68/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"phystech_tesim":["Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures]\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 2\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 3\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 4\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 5\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 6\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 7\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 8\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 9\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 10\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 11\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 12\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 13\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 14\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 15\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 16\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 17\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 18\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee specific catalog notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series."],"names_coll_ssim":["Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":147,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:58:50.090Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSociety president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembers built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFour days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMember Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePresidents of the Library Company and Its Successors\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1813\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRev. James Muir\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1813-February 1815\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1815-March 1824\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1824-February 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1829-February 1835\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Richards\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1835-February 1840\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1840-1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eElias Harrison\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e1852-February 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJ. Louis Kinzer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eFrancis Miller\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858- February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCaleb S. Hallowell\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam G. Cazenove\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-February 1870\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1870-February 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eK. Kemper\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1873-October 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSamuel H. Janney\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-February 1874\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSidney C. Neale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1874-June 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMercer Slaughter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1897-October 1905\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eVirginia Corse\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1906-June 1925\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Samuel. L. Monroe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1925-April 1930\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLoula Smoot\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1930-November 1933\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1933-December 1934\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMary Lloyd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1934-December 1936\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSusan Thomson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1936-November 1937\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Louis Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1937-November 1944\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Curtis Backus\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1944-November 1946\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1946-November 1947\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1947-October 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e[Miss Anne] Lewis Jones\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1948-October 1949\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Horne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1949-October 1950\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Stanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1950-December 1951\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. [Joseph] Crockett\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1951-February 1955\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Robert Moncure\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1955-February 1957\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. [W. Bruce] Silcox\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1957-February 1959\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eStanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1959-February 1962\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMangum Weeks\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1962-February 1963\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard Bales\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1963-February 1965\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDonald King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1965-February 1967\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid Squires\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1967-February 1969\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1969-February 1971\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Francis Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1971-February 1972\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn T. Ticer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1972-February 1974\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid M. Abshire\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1974-February 1976\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Merill Beede\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1976-February 1978\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Douglas Lindsey\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1978-February 1980\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eClarke T. Cooper Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1980-February 1982\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Seale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1982-February 1983\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDenys Peter Myers\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1983-February 1985\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam B. Hurd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1985-February 1986\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge J. Stansfield\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1986-February 1987\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Ernest A. Connally\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1987-February 1989\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1989-March 1991\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Lewis\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1991-March 1992\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Anne Smith Paul\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1992-March 1993\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard R. G. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1993-March 1995\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDabney Waring\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1995-March 1997\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames R. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1997-March 1998\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRobert C. Reed\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1998-March 2000\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNeil Horstman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2000-March 2002\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCarroll Johnson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2002-March 2003\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThomas C. Brown Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLibrarians of Alexandria\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1796\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward Stabler\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1796-February 1818\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames Kennedy\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1818-August 1826\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Cranch\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAugust 1826-October 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. Samuel Mark\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1829-March 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge Drinker\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1845-September 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Eaches\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1845-September 1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eC.F. Stuart\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eH. W. P. Junius\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eL.? Hunter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eOffice Abolished\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1854-October 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eE. M.[Magruder?] Lowe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNorval E. Foard\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858-February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eS. Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward R. Roxbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames A. Clarridge\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-April 1861\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCharles R. Burgess (acting)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1861-Unknown\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdwin N. Wise\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1868\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWr. Bushby\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1870-May 1871\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAugust Henning\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1871-March 1872\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. F. Stansbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1872-August 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmma J. Young\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-March 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmily English\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePosition Eliminated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJune 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eR. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1900-October 1903\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eF. Olive Lyons\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAlice Green\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1937-December 1938\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Beatrice Workman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJanuary 1939-January 1941\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eKatherine Scoggin (later Martyn)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1941-June 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eBessie Watson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEllen C. Burke\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJeanne G. Plitt\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128_c10_c07"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"World War II Correspondence Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_38#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_38#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_38.xml","title_ssm":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"title_tesim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1966","1940-1945"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1966"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38"],"text":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38","World War II Correspondence Collection","World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs","This collection is arranged into 7 series:","Series I: George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters \nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters \nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters \nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters \nSeries V: Other World War II Letters \nSeries VI: Other Letters \nSeries VII: Ephemera","The bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war.","The collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.","Processed by Lynda Kachurek.","MS-8 World War I \u0026 II Pamphlets Collection .","Series I, George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.","Series II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.","Series III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.","Series IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.","Series V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026 Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.","Series VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.","Series VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased.","University of Richmond ","English Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"collection_ssim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased at auction."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 7 series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: George \u0026amp; Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries V: Other World War II Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries VI: Other Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries VII: Ephemera\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 7 series:","Series I: George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters \nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters \nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters \nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters \nSeries V: Other World War II Letters \nSeries VI: Other Letters \nSeries VII: Ephemera"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-32, WWII Correspondence Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-32, WWII Correspondence Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lynda Kachurek.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.","Processed by Lynda Kachurek."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.richmond.edu/repositories/4/resources/6\"\u003eMS-8 World War I \u0026amp; II Pamphlets Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS-8 World War I \u0026 II Pamphlets Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I, George \u0026amp; Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I, George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.","Series II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.","Series III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.","Series IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.","Series V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026 Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.","Series VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.","Series VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_761d0ce1744499313f9e75922fe1f1e2\"\u003eThis collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"language_ssim":["English Latin"],"total_component_count_is":86,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:08:19.620Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_38","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_38.xml","title_ssm":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"title_tesim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1966","1940-1945"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1966"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38"],"text":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38","World War II Correspondence Collection","World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs","This collection is arranged into 7 series:","Series I: George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters \nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters \nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters \nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters \nSeries V: Other World War II Letters \nSeries VI: Other Letters \nSeries VII: Ephemera","The bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war.","The collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.","Processed by Lynda Kachurek.","MS-8 World War I \u0026 II Pamphlets Collection .","Series I, George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.","Series II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.","Series III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.","Series IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.","Series V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026 Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.","Series VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.","Series VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased.","University of Richmond ","English Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-32","/repositories/4/resources/38"],"normalized_title_ssm":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"collection_ssim":["World War II Correspondence Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased at auction."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Tintype","Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Personal correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into 7 series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: George \u0026amp; Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries V: Other World War II Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries VI: Other Letters\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries VII: Ephemera\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into 7 series:","Series I: George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters \nSeries II: Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters \nSeries III: Parrish Family Letters \nSeries IV: Wally and Ann Wrobel Letters \nSeries V: Other World War II Letters \nSeries VI: Other Letters \nSeries VII: Ephemera"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The bulk of these letters were written between 1940 and 1945 by servicemen from various branches of the armed forces during World War II. Because of the number of correspondents and the lack of additional biographical materials, any information located during processing is described in the individual series in the scope and content note. Additionally, the collection arrived containing letters predating and unrelated to World War II, many lacking names, dates, or other identifying information, as well as a few items of unrelated ephemera. Taken individually or as a whole, the World War II letters in this collection provide intimate access to the lives and experiences of several individuals throughout the course of the war."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-32, WWII Correspondence Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-32, WWII Correspondence Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lynda Kachurek.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection arrived as a single unit of materials mixed together. The processor decided to separate into individual correspondents and organize the collection by correspondent and then chronologically.","Processed by Lynda Kachurek."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.richmond.edu/repositories/4/resources/6\"\u003eMS-8 World War I \u0026amp; II Pamphlets Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS-8 World War I \u0026 II Pamphlets Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I, George \u0026amp; Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026amp; Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series I, George \u0026 Mary (Zyla) Orlikowski Letters, contains over 230 letters written by George Orlikowski to his girlfriend, and later wife, Mary Zyla Orlikowski. Dating between July 1942 and March 1945, the series traces Orlikowski's wartime activities as well as what was happening on the home front. Family concerns and military life dominate the writings, but they also offer views into larger wartime concerns of both military and life on the home front.  Additionally, there are many examples of humorous envelopes and letterhead. In one letter from December 1944, as George's unit is preparing to ship out to the Pacific, he creates a code based on his salutations so that Mary can track his location without the censor's knowledge. Overall, these letters create a nearly complete and compelling story of a Midwestern couple during World War II.","Series II, Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham Letters, contains 152 letters written to Dorothy \"Dot\" Raynham between 1941 and 1944 from a variety of correspondents. A student at Millsaps College at the time, Dorothy lived in Jackson, Mississippi. Between 1943 and 1945, Millsaps was home to the V-12 Navy College Training Program, which may help explain how she connected with many of her letter writers. One notable correspondent is Jack Devore Dunn, whose 52 letters include information about his service with the Army Air Corps South Pacific campaign, including his participation with his B-26 crew in the Battle of Midway. Dunn received both the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. There are also 9 letters from Jack's mother, Mrs. Betty Uhlorn. Other correspondents included men serving in the Naval Reserve, the Marine Corps, and the Army. Overall, the letters in this series offer a wide-ranging and diverse perspective on military service throughout World War II as well as a sense of what life on the home-front was like for a female college student. Raynham married William C. Fullilove on June 6, 1944, and died in October 1967.","Series III, Parrish Family Letters, contains 88 letters from and about the W.R. Parrish family of North Carolina. Beginning in 1914, the correspondence runs through the end of 1943, with some gaps in the timeline.  Many of the letters are written from W.R. Parrish or his daughter, \"Lib\" to Lillian [Mrs. W.R.] Parrish, and cover business concerns, family life, and some coverage of the war in letters from the wartime years.","Series IV, Walter \"Wally\" and Ann Wrobel Letters, contains 109 letters primarily from Wally Wrobel, with some from his wife, Ann, to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Wrobel, of Chicago, Illinois. Beginning in August 1943, when Wrobel was a private in the U.S. Army stationed at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, the letters follow his career across several different locations where, occasionally, Ann was able to join him. Many of the letters focus on the home front, discussing his parents' lives as well as things going on with his wife and, eventually, his young daughter. Early in 1944, his correspondence switches as his military activities increase and by Fall 1944, he makes brief mentions of being near New Guinea and later the Philippines. He occasionally mentions battles or other military activities, but usually his correspondence is more about the weather or activities at home. The last letter in the series was written on May 13, 1945, just one day before, according to military records, he died in action on May 14.","Series V, Other World War II Letters, contains three smaller sets of unrelated correspondence concerning World War II. The first set contains 92 letters written by Paul Dobin to Charlotte Gibbs. Between March 1 and July 23, 1944, he wrote nearly every day, talking of his life in the Navy as well as encouraging her in schoolwork, family matters, and eventually planning their wedding. Further research showed that Gibbs and her family were German Jewish immigrants having arrived in the United States in 1934. The second set of letters were written by Davis Lee, serving in the Navy, to his wife, Georgia, of Martinsville, Virginia, between mid-November 1944 and January 1945. Most of the 11 letters are trying to arrange plans for a furlough visit and telling how much he misses her. The third set contains 7 letters from Private Ray Trapp to his parents, Mr. \u0026 Mrs. Ray Trapp of Berea, Ohio, in April and May 1945, describing his activities during the end of the war in Germany.","Series VI, Other Letters, contains 26 folders of letters unrelated to World War II. Dating between 1857 and 1947, these often single letters contain a wide variety of information, including business advertisements, wedding announcements, and general correspondence from many areas. One of the more intriguing sets can be found in Box 2, File 16, which contains 3 letters from a Dutch Navy officer, known only as John/Jake, to Frances Pogue of Cincinnati, Ohio. Written while at sea in 1916 and later from his hospital bed in 1918, the author talks of books read and his experiences during the Great War. Box 2, File 29, may also be of interest as it contains a handwritten advertisement for a wife by an unknown male.","Series VII, Ephemera, contains 3 folders of items that are not correspondence. The first is a Latin notebook, which also contains newspaper clippings about London society. The second and third contain photographic materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_761d0ce1744499313f9e75922fe1f1e2\"\u003eThis collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains more than 700 letters, the vast majority dating to World War II between 1940 and 1945. Each of the first five series deal with numerous letters to/from a primary correspondent, whether husband and wife, family members, or varying levels of acquaintance that date between 1940 and 1945. The final two series contain correspondence and ephemera unrelated to World War II that was included in the collection when purchased."],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond "],"language_ssim":["English Latin"],"total_component_count_is":86,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:08:19.620Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_38"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Worth, Charles S. - DL1056","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_941","viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01","viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_941","viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01","viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts"],"text":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts","Worth, Charles S. - DL1056","box 122 VLT_PRTCL","folder 40"],"title_filing_ssi":"Worth, Charles S. - DL1056","title_ssm":["Worth, Charles S. - DL1056"],"title_tesim":["Worth, Charles S. - DL1056"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["December 1864-June 1909"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Worth, Charles S. - DL1056"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":5231,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909],"containers_ssim":["box 122 VLT_PRTCL","folder 40"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#5228","timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:31:55.729Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_941.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/189095","title_filing_ssi":"Nau, John L. III, Civil War History Collection","title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-1988","1861-1865"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"text":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941","John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers","Good.","The collection is open for research.","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.","The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. ","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_ssim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"geogname_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"places_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection was acquired and donated by John L. Nau III. It was accessioned by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library on September 3, 2019 (2019-0149) and in an additional accession in October 2019 (2019-0231)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good."],"extent_ssm":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"extent_tesim":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"genreform_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 is arranged in three subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 is arranged in the following subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026amp; Co., Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026amp; Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co. of New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026amp; Co. 383 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLe Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026amp; New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026amp; Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026amp; Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026amp; King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026amp; Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarr \u0026amp; Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026amp; Stone, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026amp; Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026amp; F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of The Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026amp; Co., Washington City\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026amp; Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026amp; J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026amp; Bro, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026amp; Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Co., Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026amp; Bros. , Springfield, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026amp; Co., Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026amp; Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anson's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026amp; Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026amp; Company, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026amp; Lewis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026amp; Solomons, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026amp; Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Vannerson \u0026amp; Jones, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Wenderoth \u0026amp; Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; Smith, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026amp; Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026amp; Philpot, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026amp; Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Col, Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026amp; Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026amp; Co., Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026amp; Co., Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026amp; Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026amp; Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Curtis, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026amp; Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026amp; Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026amp; Schenck, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New Yor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026amp; Barker, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026amp; Sons, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026amp; Co, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Tapley, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026amp; Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026amp; Co., Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026amp; Homan, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026amp; Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026amp; Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026amp; Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026amp; Co., Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, Habana, Paris\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026amp; Dennison, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026amp; Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026amp; Rulofson, San Francisco, California\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026amp; Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026amp; Smetters, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026amp; Paradise, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026amp; Silver's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026amp; Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026amp; Brother, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Brother, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026amp; Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLithograph by Murray \u0026amp; Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026amp; Willis, Milford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026amp; Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026amp; Brown, Winchester, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026amp; Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026amp; Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026amp; Cosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026amp; Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Barker, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026amp; Perry, Greenville, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026amp; Merriman, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026amp; Bros., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Keystone View Company\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: P. Haas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer: French \u0026amp; Co., Vicksburg, Miss.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026amp; Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026amp; Larkin, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026amp; Larkin, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026amp; Larkin, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026amp; Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Keystone View Company\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady \u0026amp; Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony \u0026amp; Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony \u0026amp; Co., Negative by Brady \u0026amp; Co., Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony \u0026amp; Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. 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F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUpon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSuggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Alphanumeric Designations","Important Information about External Documents","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War Soldiers and Sailors Database\u003c/emph\u003e (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eConfederate and Southern State Currency\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War High Commands\u003c/emph\u003e (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEfforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10302,"online_item_count_is":5,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:31:55.729Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_941_c01_c01_c5229"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Worthington Baptist Church, Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Worthington Baptist Church","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Six ledgers of the Worthington Baptist Church of Marion County, WV. Includes financial records, meeting minutes, annual reports, church statistics, building plans, and membership lists. There is also a history of the church, which is a denominational affiliate of the American Baptist Convention, USA.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1481","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1481.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195760","title_ssm":["Worthington Baptist Church, Records"],"title_tesim":["Worthington Baptist Church, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1840-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1840-1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3278","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1481"],"text":["A\u0026M 3278","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1481","Worthington Baptist Church, Records","Churches  -- Worthington Baptist Church (1840-1997)","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Six ledgers of the Worthington Baptist Church of Marion County, WV. Includes financial records, meeting minutes, annual reports, church statistics, building plans, and membership lists. There is also a history of the church, which is a denominational affiliate of the American Baptist Convention, USA.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Worthington Baptist Church","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3278","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1481"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Worthington Baptist Church, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Worthington Baptist Church, Records"],"collection_ssim":["Worthington Baptist Church, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Worthington Baptist Church"],"creator_ssim":["Worthington Baptist Church"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Worthington Baptist Church"],"creators_ssim":["Worthington Baptist Church"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Churches  -- Worthington Baptist Church (1840-1997)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Churches  -- Worthington Baptist Church (1840-1997)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.15 Linear Feet Summary: 1 3/4 in. (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.15 Linear Feet Summary: 1 3/4 in. 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P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03_c06#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eChairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03_c06","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03_c06"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03_c06","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10","viw_repositories_2_resources_9732_c01_c10_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers","Series 1: John Tyler, Jr. Papers Group A","Box 10","Folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers","Series 1: John Tyler, Jr. Papers Group A","Box 10","Folder 3"],"text":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers","Series 1: John Tyler, Jr. Papers Group A","Box 10","Folder 3","W. P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C.","box 10","folder 3","Chairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram."],"title_filing_ssi":"W. P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C.","title_ssm":["W. P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C."],"title_tesim":["W. P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876 October 28"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. P. Wetherell, Raleigh, N.C., to John Tyler, Jr., Wash[i]n[gton], D.C."],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":705,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1876],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 3"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#9/components#2/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:51:40.031Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9732.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler, John, Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1800-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1800-1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 78 T97","/repositories/2/resources/9732"],"text":["Mss. 78 T97","/repositories/2/resources/9732","John Tyler, Jr. Papers","Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63 are 5303 items; Acc. 2009.148 is 1 cu.ft.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South.","Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.","See also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Series 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C. ","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.","Scope and Contents","The President has directed the Secretary of State's attention to a \"paper signed by the delegation of Maine, in both houses of the Congress, and the Senators from Massachusetts, relating to the alleged violations of the 3d Article sof the Treaty of Washington, by the British Government\", received from Farifield. 1p. LS.","Asks her to ask her daughters to write for her; hopes to make their children better friends; thanks her for handkerchiefs and Japanese writing, wants to find out more about the Japanese; country air good for nervous diseases; had to teach for five years because of financial situation; encloses music composed by her friend Mr. Bolling. 3pp. ALS.","Invitation to the 1856 anniversary celebration of the Institute. 1 p. PM.","to Colo[nel] Smith, [Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Va.]. Entrusts her son James Rochelle Tyler to Col. Smith's love and care; James has not had regular schooling for one year because family unable to locate proper teacher, so is unaccustomed to wordly ways; please inspect his clothing to make sure he has everything he needs. 3 pp. ALS.","Her daughter Mrs. Tyler has much improved in health since she came to the mountains; however she plans to leave soon; please prevail on her to remain at least ten more days in order to avoid the poor climate of eastern Virginia. 2 pp. ALS.","Unable to write the article on \"Consummation of the Telegraph\" reminiscences of the first trial of the telegraph in December 1843, sending President Tyler's annual message to Baltimore; President Tyler's part in promoting science, inventions, and letters. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests an at-large appointment to West Point for his son James Rochelle Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Eva and her are expecting company on the 6th; she and her sister [Martha Rochelle] are also invited. 1 p. ANS.","Scope and Contents","Encloses your appointment to West Point, the letters of application to the President, and a letter thanking the President; please accept the aoointment-the military is a good profession and with the U.S. expanding into an empire and because of the possibility of sectional conflict, military men will be in great demand. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a PDS from John B. Floyd, Secretary of War, Washington, D.C., to James R. Tyler, Narch 1859, appointing him as a cadet to West Point beginning 1 June 1859, giving list of subjects to be studied, required clothing, and entrance requirements. 4 pp. Also including Cy of PDS written by John Tyler, Jr., from John Tyler Jr., Philadelphia, [Pa.] to James Buchanon, Pres. [of the] U[nited] States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, thanking Buchanon for getting an appointment to West Point for James R. Tyler. 2 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to James Buchanon, President of the United States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, 1 p.","James. R. Tyler reported for duty today. 1 p. PDS.","Commissioning James R. Tyler a first lieutenant in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 24 December 1859. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards, C[lerk of] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 3 April 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.","Commissioning James R. Tyler a major in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 4 August 1860. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards C[lerk or] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 7 September 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.","His [Tyler's] advice to Davis was ignored and consequently the Union army was unable to organize and take control of Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri and are threatening Richmond; discontent of people and soldiers; will resign if not permitted to exercise powers given him. Includes AN, stating he was persuaded to hold the resignation for one month, after Manasses he decided not to submit it. 3 pp. ALS.","Criticizes the conduct of the war, especiallty the inaction of the army; says the inactive should be taken before the Union raises more troops. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets not seeing Tyler in Richmond; called on Jefferson Davis to offer his services, possibly in starting a Southern military academy; sorry to learn that confederate forces were checked in the northwest, they were too scattered. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing the letter; Crozet fought under Napolean Bonaparte and taught at West Point. 1 p.","Secretary [of War Leroy Pope] Walker has resigne, many doubted his abilities; difficulties of setting up a new government during time of war; Mr. Walker did best he could under the circumstances; your vest coats are not here; argue in the family, he [JT] and Mrs. Tyler have been sick; might go to Richmond next week; worried about what side Kentucky will take; John may copy his Mexican saddle but he [JT] will not let him have it. 4 pp. ALS.","General [Leroy Pope] Walker was not the subject of the editorial \"Military Complaint\" because the complaint did not come from his troops. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. that this letter was in reply to his note to Forsyth about an editorial in the Mobile Daily Register. 1 p.","Hopes Mobile is secured, in war there is no excuse for laxness in protecting cities; General [Leroy Pope] Walker is a good man for protecting Mobile; the Peninsula has a good general; slaves are working on the fortifications; Congress is busy; few military nominations have been acted on earlier but now are; trying to get alcoholics out of high ranks; dreamers get nothing done-have to work to shape our destinies; asks if he has heard from James Semple? he is supposed to report to the Merrimack. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","\"[C]ongratulations...upon your late financial stroke.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, John Tyler to President Davis, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Constantly on the march; weather very bad, horses porrly shod; hoping to meet the enemy in order to break the monotony; wishes he knew someone who could get him a commission in the regular army; much sickness; if he does well in the field there is a small chance he will get a commission, but they go to men who know someone. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanking him for his complimentary message. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, summarizing contents. 1 p.","Failed to et the [Richmond] Whig issues containing \"Python? papers, but Capt. Warren sent them; people talking about them; write what really happened at Shiloh; Richmond threatened from Penninsula and Fredericksburg; troops moving through Richmond. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing \"Python\" part of letter. 1 p.","Administration has finally achieved its aim to establish a military dictatorship; plans to offer his services in effort to defeat both the Union army and the \"enemies of free government.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Introduces Major John Tyler, a scholar, and a fine soldier; Tyler will explain to him General Price's scheme. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praising [T.H. Watts?] as a good general. 1 p. Also including a Cy of ALS, Col. James T. Holtzclaw, Montgomery, Alabama, to Col. Thomas Hill Watts, Richmond, Virginia, 11 June 1862. 2 pp. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praise of [T.H. Watts?] as a general; deaths of Generals Garrett and Tracy at Vicksburg. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Walker's resignation not yet received by War Department; knows that Col. Watts and Secretary of War Randolph were old friends and has a letter of introduction to Watts, has been speaking to him of Walker's case, spoke to Watts of Bragg's treatment of Walker and other officers; Lt. Smith told him [JT] in Augusta more about Bragg's attitude towards Walker; advises him to go to Richmond and present his side; Watts will let him know how his conversation with Randolph and Adjutant General Samuel Cooper goes. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. Also, including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Columbus, Georgia, to Colonel T.H. Watts, Attorney General [of the] C.S., [Richmond, Virginia?], 21 July 1862. Learned from Lt. Smith of Bragg's vindictiveness towards Walker extending to Bragg criticizing Walker to Secretary of War [Judag P.] Benjamin; Walker has been motivated by goodwill and is responsive to orders; Bragg has been motivated by vindictiveness, Bragg should not have such power over others; justice should be done to Walker. 4 pp.","Wants a field position, not a desk job; has been asking General [Leroy Pope] Walker, Secretary [Judah P.] Benjamin, General [Braxton] Bragg, and others for a field position, but in vain; let General Walker withdraw his resignation, then will be assigned to his staff; criticisms of Bragg are well-founded; not liked by his men. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., stating that letter is about his case. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses copy of his [JT] letter to Watts; Jefferson Davis thinks he is using Bragg to further his own ambitions but Bragg is working for himself; Davis and Bragg are disregarding the interests of the Confederate States; worried about...\"the freedom of the Citizen and the Rights of the State.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, [Va.] to Colonel Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General, C.S.A., [Richmond, Virginia.?], 15 July 1862. Feels it is necessary to explain General L.P. Walker's case; Walker worked hard to train and arm 3 regiments of Alabama troops only to have them taken away and given to General Bragg; Bragg relieved Walker of command out of spite, thinking that Walker had slighted him when Walker was Secretary of War; this isn't fair-Walker should be restored to his command. 7 pp. Also including AN, letter is about the facts in General Walker's case. 1 p.","Has received both his letters; doesn't think Davis trying to \"...destroy private or public liberty'; however Davis unequal to the tasks brought on my the crisis of war ; has received other criticisms of Bragg's conduct; urges him to write again. 2 pp. ALS.","Agrees Davis is unable to meet the crisis of war; fears Davis means to make himself a king if Congress passes the conscription law and the law giving Davis power to remove officers at will; thinks Bragg will not live long; West Pointers too dominant in the Army; says he has no official duty in the Army since he opposes Davis' conduct of the war; solicites Yancey's aid in obtaining a commission in the regular army for James R. Tyler. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.","Received his letter; tell Genreal Price that he will join him as soon as he has gotten the last lot of shoes that he can get; has gotten about 5000 pairs so far. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN by John Tyler, summarizing the contents of a letter from Col. C.H. Minge to John Tyler, Jr. 20 Feb. 1863.","Feels he has been dealt with unjustly; will try to help him get an official place. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. about contents of this and a letter of 25 Sept. 1862. 1 p.","Received several of his letters; there are disagreements about the merits of General Price's activities in Mississippi; feels (along with the public) that Price can hold the Mississippi Valley; Richmond needs an evening newspaper; the Examiner is a good one; the Mobile Register supports Bragg; Tyler should use his pen and not seek a place in the army. 4 pp. ALS.","Received his letters and Major Gaines' \"Chapter of History\" has shown them to various people; agrees with him that General Price would be the best president and general; will not publish the letters but will send them to Yancey; gave the letter about the Battle of Iuka to Yancey. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","granting leave of absence to Lt. [James R.] Tyler by John W. Riley, A. A. General, Richmond, Virginia 1 p. PDS. Including ADS, from N. W. White, Brigade Surgeon, Jerusalem, Va., 17 Jan. [18]63, extending leave of absence until 25 January 1863. Also including ADS, from N. W. White, [Sur[geo]n in charge of Jerusalem General Hospital, extending leave of absence until 21 Feb. 1863. 1 p.","Received his description of the Battle of Cornith through Mr. Roane; read the \"Python\" letter; discontent about conscription law very serious; patriotism of the masses being deadened by the blockade, lack of transportation, and the exemption clause of the conscription law; [Joseph E.] Johnston to lead the Western army; enjoys getting his letters; Bragg preparing transportation to move troops to Mississippi. 3 pp. ALS.","Received \"Python\" letter; Richmond papers said it was too long to publish; same true fof article about Pres. John Tyler; glad he found an editorial position; desires him to send his articles. 2 pp. ALS.","Has been requested by Major John Tyler to write him introducing Mrs. Clark; she is going to Richmond to acquaint Davis with conditions under which the Democratic party of some Northeastern states might induce their states to end the war by joining the confederacy; asks him to listen to Mrs. Clark and do what he can to further her plan. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, saying letter is introducing Mrs. Clark. 1 p.","Received last \"Python\" letter about forming an alliance with the Northwest; the Northwest needs the South because they need free access to the Mississippi River; when peace comes the South will be the most prosperous country on earth; the treasury will be filled by profits from cotton and tobacco. 2 pp. ALS.","\"Python\" letter received and given to Mr. Yancey; doesn't like the idea of political union with any Northern States, unless could detach the southern parts of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois; expresses confidence in South's ability to keep fighting despite privations; last \"Python\" article might demoralize the public; inefficiency of wartime legislature; everyone well here; wishes him good luck on the Western campaign. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents.","Brill charged with desertion; charge signed by J. Rochelle Tyler, and witnessed by Thos. R. Dunn and Wm. B. Andrews. 1 p. ADS. Including AN by Jas. R. Tyler, 21 May 1863, summarizing contents. 1 p.","His letters received; failure of Indians at Grand Gulf to prevent the Hartford from descending on the Mississippi River; hoping General Price's mission in Arkansas will succeed; Holmes' Army dissolved; reinforcing Bragg; Union movements in Mississippi and Alabama; movements of Hill and Longstreet; work of Congress: tax bill, bond sales, European loans; thinking of retiring. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","His letter received; Austin being fortified; under martial law; nothing has yet been done about his \"policy,\" hasn't been able to talk with Gov. [Pendleton] Murrah; will let him know when something is done. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Happy that his brother elected to the Confederate Senate; this is a blow against his enemies. 2 pp. CY of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Read his address to the legislature of Georgia and greatly admires it; old Washington politicians who control the Confederate government are not respecting the rights of citizens and property; fears they are trying to set up a monarchy with the help of West Point graduates; left the Bureau of War because did not like the way the administration was running the war of the government; suspension of writ of habeas corpus more odious than martial law; glad he struck a blow for civil liberties. 3 pp. ALS.","Took his letter 9 days to come from Selma; trying to get John M. Kelso, who deserted a year ago, back on duty; if Kelso is still under his command or if he knows where Kelso is, then it is his duty to return him to his regiment. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler Jr., that Kelso has left, taking his horse, saddle, and bridle; he doesn't know where he has gone. 1 p.","Thanks him for his letter; the states must resist the administration's efforts to impose military rule; the people must be made aware of attacks on their personal liberties; enjoyed reading the speech he made in Selma. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Wishes he could be free to wield his pen in the cause of state sovereignty and constitutional liberty; has no vacancy in his government for him; he probably likes the resolutions recently passed by the Georgia legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Brown wrote to him at Selma.","Wrote her the two previous days; ladies must beware of sullying their reputation by writing too much; the Union army cut the railroad south of Petersburg; hopes to join her at the end of the month. 2 items. Partial ALS.","Scope and Contents","Reports that his speech made in Selma, Alabama, \"Our foreign and Domestic Status,\" has been reprinted in DeBow's Review; congratulates him on the \"happy change in our Georgia military,\" mentions that he has been ill. 2 pp. ALS.","Pleased he has been restored to command; offers services to him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Includes AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","General [Henry Alexander] Wise wrote the lead article in yesterday's Enquirer, acting from a patriotic conviction; the other four men will have to stand together to save the country. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., relating to Wise'ss appountment to the command of the Department of Richmond.","\"The Bearer, J. Rochelle Tyler, 1st Lieut. of Co. A, 1st Batt. of Va. Inf[an]try, a Paroled Prisoner of the Army of Northern Virginia, has permission to go to his home, and there remain undisturbed. [signed] D.B. Bridge [?]\" 1 p. PDS.","Letter received; encloses a draft for $160, although doesn't remember the debt; send receipt for draft. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., draft received and receipt sent. 1 p.","Glenn and Howard, Baltimore Gazette, [Baltimore, Md.]. Suggests Baltimore Gazette take the lead in expressing Southern sentiment, since Baltimore is destined to become the leading Southern city; unite all conservative thought behind Andrew Johnson so that military rule could be brought to an end; suggests the new party be called \"Constitutional Republican\" to avoid the bad connotations of the Democratic party name; offers to move to Baltimore, set up his law practice, and help them with the newspaper. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents. 1 p.","Mr. Howard and he believe that the fewer people involved in running a newspaper, the better; therefore they can't offer him a position. 2 p. ALS","Enloses $50; Robert [Tyler] and his family are well. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., $50 enclosed. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thinks he should not have trouble finding a newspaper job since he writes so well; suggests he try looking in Washington, Richmond, Baltimore, Norfolk, and New York; Montgomery is dull but he can't leave until he earns some more money; urges him to send news about family. 4 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, Robert Tyler, Montgomery, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr. 14 August [i.e. July] 1866. 2 pp. Also including AN, summarizing letter, orginial sent to Mr. Roane. 1 p.","Discusses various aspects of politics, including Radical Republicans and the Old Democratic party. 8 pp. ALS.","His letter received; has left Richmond because unable to make a livign there, having no money to invest in any enterprise; father's political enemies and his own put obstacles in his path; also attacked for leaving wife, whom he believes dishonored him; is in Williamsburg looking at an offered position and is preparing a lecture for Baltimore; desires him to explain his meaning in his previous letter; especially on whom he wants to take revenge. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of Robert Tyler's letter of 2 Nov. 1866.","Scope and Contents","Tyler in Wiliamsburg practising law; Robert [Tyler] was in D.C. and now in Baltimore looking for a new job; Robert now agrees with him about the evil motives of the Northern people who do not feel the effects of their actions since they are perpetrated only in the South; is making a living but never knows when his job may end; urges him to write. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., letter from A. Roane of of 13 March 1867 says that Robert Tyler agrees with his political views, and letter from Robert Tyler of 14 July 1867, says he should be able to find a newspaper position. 1 p.","Enloses copies of obituaries of her grandmother Tyler and will send her a copy of the first letter her grandfather sent her grandmother; give his regards to Captain and Mrs. Bryant and tell them he will send them copies of some of his articles. 2 pp. Partial ALS.","Scope and Contents","President Johnson's administration able to wield little power; suggests he see Mr. Seward about a position; a man with Tyler's brains should be able to get something. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Tyler wrong in thinking the people can change the way the country is going; the people are no longer free because they have lost virtue, liberty, and independence; no patriots or statesmen anymore; the press either doing away with freedom or too weak to fight for it; gloomy about the guture. 2 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, James Gibbons, Philadelphia, [Pa.], to John Tyler, Jr. 22 July 1867. 2 pp.","Received JT's letter when he returned from abroad; has seen the President [Johnson] three times and assured him support; thinks a public assurance would be injurious. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.","Authorized A. G. Aleen of the National Intelligencer to offer his [JT] services in the interests of Democratic and Conservative parties; yesterday learned this had not yet been done; had planned to write several pamphlets and enlist the support of the Catholic hierarchy and the Fenian Brotherhood; fears the intentions of Radical Republicans-will try to take the property of leading Southerners. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Enclosed he will find an article [by Robert Tyler about General Grant] which he can use if he thinks it politically expedient, but do not use his name in connection with it; anxious to hear from him. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Has been concerned about his efforts \"...to save the Republic and to preserve Constitutional liberty...\"; wishes to offer suggestions on how to preserve his power; he must control the War, Navy, Treasury, and Post Office departments by putting in strong and loyal men; beware who Republicans want for their next president; recommends William T. Sherman to be head of the War Department; must control Treasury in order to control the pursestrings; must control the post office in order to keep lines of communication open to the masses; recommends Thomas Ewing of Ohio for the treasury position, and Marshall [Col. W. H.] Lamon or General [James William] Denver for the post office; he must do all he can to preserve the executive's power so he can protect the country from the Radical efforts to curtail constitutional liberties. 11 pp. Cy[?] of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; stating that the letter had been submitted to Jeremiah S. Black, John M. Binckley, and others. 1 p.","Has just listened to a paper by John Tyler, Jr.; thinks it should be published by the New York Herald in order to advance the acuse of the constitution. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating that the letter was delivered to Lamon on 13 Sept. 1867. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., about the second letter to President Johnson of 14 Sepot. 1867. 1 p.","In last letter warned him about the dangers around him [AJ]; in this letter wishes particularly to address the problem of who can disenfranchise those white Southern men to whom Johnson had issued pardons; by counting only the Black vote in the South, the Radicals will degrade the presidential office by permitting a Black man's president to be elected rather than a white man's; he must arrange his cabinet so as to prevent the Radicals from overthrowing the presidential authority and prerogatives; predicts all manner of evil consequences (Black people rising against whites, loss of civil rights for Catholics, a dictator) if the Radicals have their way and their man (probably Grant) is elected; if will be able to prevent those calamities from occurring, and could be reelected president. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that a duplicate was given to W. H. Lamon. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that the letter was originally dated 11 September 1867 but was changed to 14 September before being delivered to Johnston. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of a communication from residents of the District of Colombia to Johnson, signed by many residents; believes he can rally the people to support him. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, Native and Naturalized Citizens of the United States resident in Washington City and Georgetown, Washington City, D.C., to Andrew Johnson, President of the United States. 29 September 1867. Appreciates his efforts \"...to maintain the Supremacy of the Federal Constitution...\"; naturalized citizens especially are aware of teh dangerous threats along \"know-nothing\" lines which threaten their liberties; must guard against Congress seizing supreme power; says hopes are in him to protect freedoms. 9 pp. Also including a copy of some of the names of people who signed the petition. 2 pp.","Cannot extend congratulations to him if the recent elections [in New York] support the Radical Republiacns, but can if the elections support the Democratic party; his correspondents in Alabama say they need more federal troops there. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying the letter \"...expresses teh real danger just now to the Democracy.\" 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Rarely talks about literature or politics, especially the latter, since he cannot vote. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, that this letter was in reply to several of his remarks. Patterson is brother-in-law of Andrew Johnson.","Tyler owes him $18; please pay at once; is having a hard time making a living. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Is at the mercy of his enemies because he supports him [AJ]; the Radicals must be put down in order to preserve peace; even if [Samuel P.] Chase is thwarted in his ambitions, he and Grant will have to watch out for George H. Thomas. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a NCI from the Constitutional Union, 26 Nov. [18]67, about the constitutional convention in Alabama; President Johnson and General Grant will not receive any support from Alabama unless they do something about the situation there. 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p. Also including a [DF of an article?], about the flow of time and the passion for commerce with the Orient.","About Alabama politics. 2 pp. AL.","Encloses extracts from a letter of Robert Tyler giving his views of impeachment of President Johnson, and how the blacks in South Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, and Louisiana can take over those states without armed force; recommends he take on Robert Tyler as a writer to support his position. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying that Robert Tyler's articles were attached ti the letter sent to President Johnson.","Received a letter from Robert Tyler, the contents of which would probably interest him; the different possible candidates for the 1868 election: Grant, Sweard, Chase, Seymour, and Thomas; encloses newspaper articles. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Enjoyed his speech made on 10 December, upholding the Constitution; thanks him for his defense of white Southerners; Radicals unfit to uphold the constitution; there are many who have been left \"...without a State, or a Status...\" by the actionas of the Radical Republicans. 2 pp. [Df? or] ALS.","If he continues the way he is going, he will not be reelected, and probably [Samuel P.] Chase will be; he needs to spend money in the South on behalf of the Democratic party in order to get some support among the Black population. Cy of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles; suffering of people in South and North; threat of anarchy. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, saying that two articles from DeBow's Review were enclosed. 1 p.","Received a letter from Robert Tyler-says that the white people in Alabama are standing together politically; white Southerners support President Johnson; everyone, white and black, is ruined; encloses a newspaper article. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","The movement is going in the right direction and the adversary should be overthrown; nothing can stop him [JT] when he is doing what he thinks it right; has consistently supported him [AJ]; if he [JT] cannot do what he needs to be done, then appoint John Cantatore or John P. Brophy. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of the letter.","Robert Tyler believes that if the Supreme Court declares the Reconstruction Acts illegal, military authority in the South will have to be subordinate to civil authority; Mrs. Huneker of Philedelphia, the daughter of James Gibbons, writes that the people will stand by Johnson if he calls on them; expects General John O'Neill to call on him [AJ]; the country can be saved from civil war by moving the executive branch to New York City, where it will be easier for the people to rally around him. 2 pp. AL.","The Radicals have let several opportunities for complete victory slip through their fingers, enabling Johnson to gather strength. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","to be offered the National Democratic Committee at Washington Feb. 22, 1868, for adoption. Rendering thanks to Andrew Johnson for his part in upholding the constitution. 2 pp. Df of AD.","Believes impeachment will fail; please support the action to be taken on Monday. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Encloses Robert Tyler's report to the Executive [Democratic] Committee of Alabama; is ready to do whatever he can to support him [AJ]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Has forwarded $300 to him by express mail; please acknowledge receipt. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Introduces him to Capt. Theo[?] F. Tobin; Capt. Tobias Sand [Sneed?] might be of use to him [JT]. 1 p. ALS.","Summary of their conversations: 1. all white Southerners have to join together; 2. white Southerners need to join the Fenian Brotherhood in fighting the Radicals; 3. this combination will be directed by the Southerners and can be used for other purposes. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Advises him not to spend too much time at [Fenian Brotherhood] headquarters while he is in New York City; Canada in state of alarm; will be in New York City on Monday; encourages him to express his views to Mr. Meehan [?]; does he think a tour of inspection to ______ advisable? 1 p. ALS.","His letter about Gen'l F[orrest] was received; \"...all the parties we spoke of will be at the appointed place and time.\" Col. Merriwether expressed his views on the subject at the state convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","A vacancy is to occur in the office of the Collector of Internal Revenue for the Richmond District; wants him to find out if the Senate and the President will confirm him [WS] in the office. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter; Selden was confirmed in the position. Also including AN, Col. Stone, the previous collector had to resign because he was involved with fraud. Also including AN, comparing the legality and the oppresiveness of the union of Ireland with Britain to the union of the South with the U.S.","Scope and Contents","Regrets that he is unable to meet him because of business downtown; asks him to call at 1:00. 1 p. ALS. Including an ACS, [P.]G.T. Beauregard, to John Tyler, Jr., [18 June 1868?], making an appointment for the following morning. 1 p.","Weather is beautiful; regrets he is unable to send the picture because of its size; Jimmy saw Mrs. Ridely and daughters recetnly, has he seen Mrs. Tyler [widow of Pres. Tyler] and her children? Sister's photograph is enclosed, has not has any chills for a while. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a more perfect copy of his report of his operations in the South; has addressed it to him and Mr. Gibbons since they were the ones who enlisted his aid; the gentlemen coming to the Democratic convention and to meet with him are unaware of the political implications of the movement; has changed slightly the originial wording of his letter of instructions; when the gentlemen arrive, will introduce them to him; that is as far as his present authority goes. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Including ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to General John O'Neil, the President, and Mr. James Gibbons, the Vice-President ofthe Fenian Brotherhood, New York City, New York. Acting by their instructions, following is a report of what he [JT] did; first, went to Memphis and conferred with N. B. Forrest, G. J. Pillow, and I. G. Harris, showing how Southern interests were supported by the Catholics, how the Fenian Brotherhood had been reorganized after Sweeny's attempt to invade Canada and the exposure of O'Mahoney and Stephens, an dstood ready with government and army to take over a British possession and set up its own government, and how the Fenians and the South could maintain their constitutional liberties if they cooperated; is anxious to cooperate with anyone who will help the South prevent the Radicals from taking over poltically and economically; left Memphis and travelled to New Orleans where he met with General Beauregard, who was sympathetic with the Fenians' objectives; offered him the position of commander-in-chief; Beauregard declined on account of his health; then went to see General Richard Taylor, who declined to join because of his parole; offered Raphael Semmes the command of the naval forces, which he declined fortime being; Beauregard had given him introductions to J.B. Gordon and Wade Hampton, so he approached them; also spoke briefly to Robert Tyler and General [James Holt] Clanton about the Fenian cause; many expressed doubts about the propriety of attacking Canada; approached Joseph E. Johnston, who is occupied with writing a book abd loath to start another war; since arriving in New York City, has again talked with General Beauregard and hopes to persuade him to give them [i.e. Gibbons and O'Neil] his thoughts on the subject; invited John C. Brown to the meeting in New York City; thinks it would be a mistake to invade Canada before the November Elections, for fear such invasion would promote the Radical cause in the U.S.; also it would lead to a religious war, and restrictions on the Catholic Churcg ub teg U.S.; those encouraging them in their enterprise are trying to get them and their Democratic votes out of the country so that the Radicals can be elected to office; if the Democrats are elected to power, they might make war on England an dthen their plan to invade Canada would be welcomed. 46 pp. Also including AN, \"Report of John Tyler, Jr., ...associated with his mission South.\" 1 p.","Saw the following people on his trip South: Lt. Gen. N. B. Forrest, Ex-Governor Isham J. [i.e. G.] Harris, Major General Gideon J. Pillow, Gen. [P.] G. T. Beauregard, Admiral Raphael Semmes, Gen. Richard Taylor, Nr. Robert Tyler, Gen. [James Holt] Clanton, Major Gen. J. B. Gordon, Lt. Gen. Wade Hampton; Forrest Gordon, and Hampton agreed to meet with them and advised contacting Gen. Joseph E. Johnston; Beauregard came to see him in New York City and advised contacting Major Gen. J.C. Brown; a meeting has been arranged for early July, which Beauregard, Forrest, Gordon, and Hampton will attend; if they think it necessary, there will be other Confederate leaders at the National Democratic Convention whom they can consult; is looking forward to introducing them to the generals, and hopes the plans will be successful. 6 pp. ALS.","Enclosed is a copy of a letter from Wade Hampton, stating his position as well as those of Generals [William] Preston, Gordon, and Forrest on their recent interview. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Authorizes him to consult with General [P.] G. T. Beauregard and other former Confederate officers about the Fenian Brotherhood's plans; lets them know how much they admire their abilities and how much they would like them to join them. First sentence revised by John Tyler, Jr. 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Health precludes his acceptance of the command offered; General Richard Taylor may be able to assist him. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Hopes his health will be restored; plans to use the introduction to Richard Taylor this evening. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Until such time as the foreign power which he represents has a de facto government and a flag, there can be no naval force; when that time comes he will be happy to become the commander of that force. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Inquires whether they wish to stay with their delegations to the convention or have their own suite; expects them about the last of the month. \"Keep uncommitted on the Presidential question.\" 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Advises him to secure a suite of rooms for the party; will be in New York City by the 1st of July; has written to [John B.] Gordon and [Wade] Hampton and has seen John C. Brown about this. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Will arrive in New York about 3 July; has arranged a room already. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Received his letter; reminds him of his [RS] letter of last May, wherein he states that he could be of no service until such a time as the cause has a de facto government; when that time comes he would be glad to assist the cause. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Gordon, Forrest, and he [W. H.] concur in the agreement reached the other day; is planning to leave this morning. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","His letter and telegram have just reached him; F[orrest] has now told him everything; saw Gen'l [Julius?] Hayden who says the country around Huntsville is likely to erupt [into violence?] anytime; the people are awaiting an opportunity to seize back their rights; expects to be out of Memphis for two or three weeks; Col. Merriwether is fine. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Is busy today; will be free tomorrow morning. 1 p. ACS.","Scope and Contents","In view of the fact that during the recent war, Great Britain was able to regain her lead in world commerce and once again started molesting naturalized U.S. citizens, it is resolved that the Democratic party will protect the citizens of the U.S., will support their claims against Britain, and seek to regain the U.S. lead in worl commerce; since the Republican party is seeking to promote the interests of the rich over the poor, it is resolved (here insert the resolutions on the Reconstruction acts, and on finance, revenue, and currency). 6 pp. AD. Including ADF, of the last part of the preamble and the resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., the delegates, \"instead of laying aside all personal considerations, \" began discussions on cabinet appointments; hence the peculiar tone of his speech ar Delmonicos and his letter to Mr. Preston. 1 p. Also including ALS, from Frank P. Blair, [New York City, N.Y.]. Has decided not to write for publication the letter he promised to write yesterday, as he has often expressed opinions in the past; he agrees with the enclosed resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., F. P. Brotherhood and Catholics, although his later remarks to the Missouri delegation which were published did seem to redeem his promise.","Talleyrand could have said that he represented a principle at the Congress of Vienna; likewise the Catholics in the U.S. represent a principle and they also have power; tells him this for the benefit of his work at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating this is a duplicate of the letter sent to Preston.","Invitation to a reception on 6 July. 1 p. PC. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], invitation was extended to all delegates at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Will arrange the next meeting between him and Generals N.B. Forrest and [John B.] Gordon and the parties he [JT] represents [i.e. Mr. O'Neill and Mr. Gibbons of the Fenian Brotherhood]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Summarizing contents of the letter; the meeting took place on 12 July in General Preston's rooms.","President Johnson disappointed that Southerners did not insist upon his nomination; he has yielded to the Radicals by agreeing that the black-dominated legislature in the South are to select the electoral college. 1 p. Frag. of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Is just recovering from a fever; agrees with him about the causes of war; says foes are seeking a reason to destroy them; they must wait awhile until able to resist foes; \"church is spreading rapidly and will soon include all worthy men from the Potomac to the Rio Grande,\" urges him to tell how the meeting [between the Southern generals and the Fenians] went. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.","His letters received; thanks him for his advice; shall Mrs. Ekins forward his letters to him? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Inquires about his daughter [Mattie?], cousing Sally, Mr. C, Tony, and Anna; give them his regards; Mr. Savage's \"abortive\" convention has inspired them with hope, but it didn't fo well for Mr. Savage; the General [i.e. John O'Neill] treated Col. O'Beirne roughly in his speech. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","Wishes to acquaint him with his activities of the past summer during which he prevented a \"collision\" with Great Britain and satyed civil unrest in the South; has been twice pardoned and because of his ancestors, is very concerned about the welfare of the United States; hopes to persuade the Democratic electoral colleges [to make the vote in the electoral college unanimous for Grant]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Imncluding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letters to General Dent and to W.H. Seward of 10 and 18 November [18]68, about making the electoral college vote unanimous for Grant.","Has saved him additional problems by preventing a \"collision\" with Great Britain and by laying to rest civil disturbances in the South; has been twice pardoned for his past acitivities; enclosed is the legal answer to the report made by Secretary of the Interior [Orville Hickman] Browning about the claim of Col. William Selden, former marshall of the District of Columbia, fo rkeeping prisoners; Browning's predecessors in the office, starting with Jacob Thompson, have treated the case wrongly; Johnson has the power to reopen the case; hopes his family will always be well-treated by whomever is president. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Enclosed letters show he started a movement earlier this month [to persuade members of the electoral college to vote for Grant]; can prove that this summer he prevented a clash with Great Britain and laid to rest some of the civil disconent in the South; has been twice pardoned. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to John B. Gordon, Wade Hampton, Admiral Raphael Semmes, William Preston, J.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, John Forsyth, Robert Tyler, and others. 9 November 1868. Is enclosing a letteraddressed to other leading citizens [about the electoral colelge vote]; the predecents for the suggestion can be found in the electoral college votes in 1824, 1836, and 1840; thinks it expedient and necessary to maintain peace for the electoral college to vote unanimously for Grant. 3 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to Generals [Wade] Hampton, and [John B.] Gordon, [William] Prestong, I.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, Robert Tyler, and others, 8 November 1868. Recommends the Democratic part members of the electoral colelge cast their votes for Grant for the following purposes: as a conciliatory gesture, to show that if he is good to them they will support him, so he won't be left entirely in the hands of the Radicals, and to \"strengthen\" him in his conservative tendencies. 1 p.","Agrees whole-heartedly that the Democrats shpuld give their electoral votes to General Grant, but only with the apporval of Horatio Seymour; doesn't want it to look like they're deserting their candidate; believes Grant will be more conservative if the Deomcrats support him; has expressed these views to his friends.","Scope and Contents","Encloses his report to the Fenian Brotherhood, advising them not to invade Canada; they are offended with him because of the advice, but he still has some power over them. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to the President, Vice-President, and the Executive Committee of the Fenian Brotherhood. 19 June 1868. Advises against invading Canada for the following reasons: 1. while the Radicals are in power, it will liekly result in their disenfranchisement; 2. since neither Great Britain nor the U.S. can afford a war, they will probably unite against the Fenians; 3. it would be the cause of starting a world-wide union of Protestant nations; 4. the Democratic party needs their votes; if the Democrats win the presidential election in November, there will probably be a war with Great Britain, in which case their invasion of Canada will be welcomed; therefore, it's best to await the results. 15 pp. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letters. 1 p.","Encloses a copy of General Beauregard's letter [of 19 Nov. 1868]; fears others will not see the expediency of following his suggestion. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of General Beauregard's letter and Tyler's to Seward.","Would like to have him join him in making some visits tomorrow. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem about love. Also including a list of 7 names.","Hopes the weather will permit them to go visiting tomorrow; comes see her at any time. 1 p. ALS.","Suggested to the Female Orphan Asylum that he might be able to lectre on their behalf, but for various reasons, the offer was voteddown. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses the article he wished to see; visited the Board of Trade and believes a lecture can be satisfactorily arranged. 1 p. ALS.","His friends and he would liek to have him [JT] come lecture again, but fear it would not pay him. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses his [JT] book and one of his [WHP] sermons. 1 p. ANS.","Fragments of poems written about James. R. Tyler. 1 p. ANS.","Invitation to the wedding of Emma M. Ridley and George P. Burgwyn. 4 items. PC. Also including a card listing numbers and names. 1 item.","Invitation to the wedding of Julia Tyler and William H. Spencer, PC.","Has not yet seen the archbishop about publishing his letter; invited him to attend the labor union's convention in Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, but John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Inexcusable of him not to print a retraction of the slander against him [JT] sooner than he did; was in the hospital to undergo surgery, not for intoxication, yet he [OKH] mistakenly assumes that poor people are intemperant; family [of JT] was left destitute after the war and he was barred from his former profession; has very moderate habits; Harris' slander is a result of political differences, envy, and hate; General George H. Thomas is a relative and can help at anytime; may be poor, but never have done any base thing, which is more than his political friends can say; he is a contemptible man. 17 pp. Df of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Including ANS, by John Tyler, [Jr.,], his reply to the slander was not published. 1 p. Also including AN, copied out of the Daily Chronicle, 28 August 1869, \"the slander of the Chronicle upon muself.\" 2 pp. Also including ALS, from Tom Florence, Washington, D.C., to [Col. Io Severns?, Washington, D.C., Sept.? 1869], General Tyler will give him his defense against the slander, which defense is to be published in the Constitutional Union; some of the language may be too strong. 2 pp. Also including ALS, by Col. Io Severns, Washington, D.C. to [?], will put Tyler's letter in the editorial columnl use the following introduction. See oversize file.","Scope and Contents","Concerning a place for Tyler in the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Co. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., these apers were returned at his request; his application is still to be considered. 1 p. Also including AN, a memo to Charles H. McCormick and others in Chicagoabout the steamship line and to write Professor Maury. 1 p. Also including AN, enclosed is an outline of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steamship Transatlantic Line; also two addresses. 1 p. Also including AN, giving Col. G.L. Thompson's address of Col. Thompson, 1 p. Also including an AD, giving the history, routes, and proposed operations of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Company of France, and the Virginia and Tennessee Airline Railway. 8 pp.","If she is still unmarried on 8 oct. 1870, he is to give her 2 books; if she marries on or before that date, she is to give him a coat. 1 p. ADS.","Mr. George Alfred Townsend's remark about him in the Chicago Tribune was a lie, and he is surprised the Evening Star printed it, knowing it was such; he wishes to print a refutation. 1 p. ALS.","Took his enclosure to Mrs. Ames, but was unable to see her; she is rumored to be going out with a Memphis lawyer; wishes Tyler could \"win her affections\" and gain access to her fortune by marrying her; \"fraug, violence, and, and plunder [are] the order of the day.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","DeBow's Review is concerned chiefly with recording the progress of the South; his article on U.S. diplomatic relations with Central and South America sounds useful, but there are no guaranties of a regular column. 2 pp. ALS.","Will accept the position as associate editor of the National Intelligencer as a man with conservative political views, provided he is allowed freedom in writing and is paid $500 per quarter; if Alexander Delmar agrees, let him sign this. 1 p. ALS. Including ANm, by John Tyler, Jr., this was his ultimatum to Mr. Delmar","Glad to hear he recovered from his recent illness and hopes things will go better for him; hopes that the late war won't result in the ruin of all the old families; \"wholesale thievery [is] the basis of American life today\" moved to Greenville so children could get an education; after 2 hard years of struggling on his plantation is able to relax a little now; rewrote the manuscript and hopes to get it published; tell Roane he wrote him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter answered. 1 p.","Have copies of DeBow's Review beginning with the orginial issue; is interested in his article on his father; the policies of the Old Whigs; tell Gov. Wise to encourage polytechnic education and to open a shcool of Navigation so Virginia can take advantage of the expanding U.S. trade. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; accepted offer \"if ever able to get work again.\" 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Warns that Radicals in Congress are usurping Grant's powers and particularly mentions [Charles] Sumner and [Benjamin] Butler as threats; calls for a veto of the \"Virginia Bill\" suggests that Grant call a General Convention to fram a new Constitution; sees Congress present course leading to civil war and/or monetary crash as it weakens the power of individual states; mentions moving capitol to Mississippi Valley to weaken New England's influence; suggests that Jeremiah Black of Pennsylvania could draft such a message. 9 pp. ALS. Including Cy of ALS, 7 pp. Ibncluding AN, John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., n.d., that letter was given to Mr. Dox of Alabama 24 January 1870, after passage of Virginia Bill; was returned by him 27 January 1870 without being given to Grant. 1 p.","Discontinue efforts to get Democratic Senate and House members to give subscriptions to \"the Course of Parties in the United States under hte Constitution\" to be written along with a literary work on \"Father\" [President John Tyler]; [seems to desire discontinuance due to lack of response]; the Democratic party \"has done nothign to relieve itseld of the many onerous obligations under which it rests.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Having considered long the situation of the country and general social and political status is returning his salutation and desires a confidential interview. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Is enclosing a letter to Robert Ridgway which will explain a confidential metter. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C., to Robert Ridgway, House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 26 Feb. 1870, telling that old war injury acted up last year and therefore has not been working so have disagreeable predicament as regards to boarding bill; will pay back any loans as soon as possible; needs $125 today so he can get out of city. 3 pp.","Appreciates his efforst to obtain help [financial?] from Virginia Senators and Representatives but having thought about it must decline such aid; has suffered too much humiliation already. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Includes AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Will help him collect his essays; has the weekly he poke of packed away and will hunt it up and copy what you wished; or can bring entire volume to him; Mr. Burwell of New Orleans has the loose numbers. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing the letter; indicates Tyler wrote back and requested volume brought to Washington. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has the copy of Abell's Life, Mr. Gillett's letter; the birth and lineage he worked out and Mrs. Halloways' book; this is a \"sacred task\" [writing a memoir of President Tyler] but will take sometime due to frequent interruptions. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr., explaining letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has talked to Dr. Cloud, State Superintendant of Education and Chairman of the Educational Board about his [JT] case; he will write to the President of the University of Alabama, N.A. Luniley [sic] [Lupton]; it seems the chairs he [JT] preferred are not yet filled; suggests he immediately write the men mentioned above; his brother will talk to Mr. Cloud also; Keep politics out of this; has sent manuscript to Claxton, Remson, and Haffelfinger of Philadelphia who accepted it; could he send them a short note about it?; wrote to Dr. Luniley [sic] [Lupton] himself. 4 pp. ALS. Including ALS from William Falconer, Greensborough, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr., 23 March 1870, indicating the name of the President of the University of Alabama is N.A. Lupton, not N.A. Lumiley; sorry about the mistake. 2 pp. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing both letters. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has been in bed or would have answered sooner; it will take time to find out-on the war path for him [JT]  now; come over soon. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter which is in regards to lecture; answered letter saying to go ahead with arrangements; will share benefits. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has received letter of the 15th; will send help to Mrs. [Susan A.] Eppes through Mrs. Semple; will confer with her about admission of Mrs. \"E.\" to Aged Women's Home. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS from W.W. Corcoran, Wash[in]gton D.C., to Jo[h]n Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., 24 Nov. 1869, informing that the place at the cemetary he noted as vacated by Doct[or] Hunter has been filled more than three months ago. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining Corcoran's letter of 17 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., Expressing wish to do for another what he cannot do for himself, however severe his suffering. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Letter from mutual friend General John Tyler [Jr.], is really surprising; how can a sane man expect anyone in these times to invest $300,000 in a cure for Hog Cholera or any other invention; friend in California also has a cure for Hog Cholera and he will get a patent for him; if Tyler's friends cure is also valid perhaps they can take out a joint patent; anyone who wants $200,000 for any invention is either a fool or an idiot. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, [Jr.], to Colonel [Farrar], n.d., designating Walton's letter as a breech of faith and an attempt to extort his client's secret; but to get that secret they must pay $300,000 cash. In margin. Also including AN [by John Tyler, Jr.], n.d., identifying Walton's friend as a certain Fletcher, veterinary surgeon from Missouri an California. In margin.","Has not forgotten him but has many troubles and did not want to bother friends with them; but he has written first; as a lecturer she has been successful; leaves Monday for Pennsylvania, then Michigan and Kentucky; then shall scribble for the newspapers; knows he does not approve of women lecturing but she has a famiyl to support; brother has drawn on her publisher and left her a debt; can he find him?; the world is utterly selfish. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN endorsed and summarizing letter. 1 p. ALso including D from [?], to Christopher O'Brien, Potomac Steamboat Co., [?], n.d., on verso of endorsement, directing receiver of memo to verify name of company; to draw a declaration of debt; make to copies and distribute. 1 p.","His lodge [of the Knights of Pythias] accepts his proposal; please advertise; lecture will be in Concordia Oprea House or Masonic Temple; pelase state a preferred date. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also incoluding AN by [Tyler], 28 March 1870, answered lettere as desired. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 7 april 1870, lecture on the 21st at Concordia Hall. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 19 April 1870, come on next morning and stop at Howard House. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], n.d., went on 20th; stopped at Howard House; next day no proper arrangements so declined to lecture. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Enclosed is a letter from the pen of \"Python\" which will be republished; read it before interview; has contemplated views on public affairs for 18 months and is now ready to reveal them; of course does not wish to be generally known through his pseudonym. Cy of ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter, indicating that enclosed letter mentioned [but missing] was from the Baltimore Gazette of 25 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from N[athaniel] Michler, Washington, D.C., 7 March 1870, acknowledging receipt of communication os 15 February; and hopes to meet with him. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Cannot intrude upon him again despite the nature of their short conversation; much is being lost by delay in accepting his suggestion; remember he [JT] organized the Bureau of War of the late Confederate States, served as an officer of Rank and Adjutant General; yet the matter can be revealed only the way he suggests; through the Party at Providence Hospital higher personage can be revealed and all worth knowing be known. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents","His letter of the 8th was received and answer delayed as he expected to go to Washington; he is now not going so will write; appreciates his desire to collect his writings and his books are at his disposal; perhaps he should play Mohamet and come to the Mountain. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining letter; wants extracts from Mrs. DeBow's copies of \"DeBow's Review.\" 1 p.","Lecture will be at the Concordia on the 21st at 8pm; John Taliaferro wants to be remembered to you; if seeds are being distributed at the department he would like some papers. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Would like to see letter and correspondence to which he refers; would like to publish it; knows he has not forgotten the memoir of which they have corresponded. 1 p. AL. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining that Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last correspondence of General G[eorge] [?] H[enry] [?] Thomas. 1 p.","His [JT] brother and he [WF] have both been ill so his [JT] recommendations have just been sent to Dr. Lupton; encloses a letter from him; keep corresponding with him; in the meantime he has enquired as to his [JT] opening a highschool though dall is the best time of year for that; advised Arch[ibald] Roane to open a school here but he wanted Richmond and politics; suggests he make an effort with Bou[rne?] or some such periodical literature to write short memoirs of early men of Virginia; leave politics out of it; write \"a la Burke\" when his [WF] book Bloom and Briar comes out he will direct the publishers to send a copy. 4 pp. ALS.","stating that life presents few objects worth striving for; one should learn to want but little; hoe does he like the idea of writing an old Virginia times; it would not interefere with other employ; think of old Be[nter?], what a mass of energy that old rascal was; where is his daughter?; can she assist him?; is nearly paralyzed but keeps on working; life is too trifling to despair. 4 pp.","Scope and Contents","letter refers to professorship at the University of Alabama 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., that both letters were answered on 10 May [1870]; yielding to 1st suggestion, rejecting last as impracticable with the temper of the Northern press one of envious hate. 1 p.","on verso of endorsement, saying he has not agreed to take testimony in the case of Antler vs. Whissle[?] Dickerson; objects to any proceedings held there on the case; reserves the right to move for the suppression of all such testimony. 1 p.","This last winter has been unusually gay-parties and weddings; Clara went to only two and begged no more; she likes small gatherings; has met a friend of his, Capt. Celsus Price who recently lsot his mother; his [JT] friend Miss Mary Polk married Dr. Draper of Maryland; met Mr. Mag[were?]; happy his prospects are better; may go to Canada and Washington but business has been bad for three years; greetings to family, especially cousin Lettie Semple; his [JT] Major Loughborough did not visit, just dropped letter. 4 pp. ALS.","A friend sent the papers express this morning; encloses the receipt; wishes you could call occaisionally on Father Wigest and Sister de Chantel of the Visitation Convent; it would be to your advantage apart from the pleasure of the visit. 1 p. ALS.","Congratulations on his \"bright business prospects;\" prices for [chemical] analyses vary. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Returns the enclosure of his last letter as expects no monetary reward; did not breathe the air of Massachusetts long enough for that; is please to hear of his professional success and bright prospects; good that cousing Sallie has a school and she and Mr. C. are well; he [JT] knows how he feels about the movement [Fenians] which resulted in the late fiasco; O'Neill's late movements have mortified his best friends; with proper direction the organization could achieve its glorious object; still it will not die as it has a holy cause which for centuries has sustained the people of Ireland. 2 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","So glad to hear from him; has searched long to reach him; had pneumonia April 1869 and is well now but tires easily; read his article with interest; fate of this government is shrouded in the future; past symmetry of government is gone and confusion reigns; the republic is in ruins; elements of Civil War exist; legislature is imprevious to the crie sof the people; is deeply affected by death of friends such as Mom[?] Arleise[?], James Murdaugh; the small hermitage [Wurburton] has been sold to Mr. Wood from the north and his title may not be good; are out of Circuit Court and are much fatigued; pleased with Judge Garreson from Accomac Co.; hopes his son Robert has promise at the bar. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Overcome by heat and has just returned to business; was unab;e to obtain any further information as to the Israelite and his victim who were settling their \"land\" business in Orange C.H.; his friend Rob[er]t T. Craighill, Attorney at Law, Lynchburg is known in that region and may be able to tell of desireable land for sale. 2 pp. ALS.","Received his letter of the 6th; came here from Variety Springs in Augusta County; about 800 visitors here and as far as he knows neither \"scalawags\" nor \"carpetbaggers;\" waters are medicinal; many businessmen of Richmond here-Judge Lyon; Mr. Carrington of the Exchange Hotel, P. V. Daniel, Jr., President of the R. F. and Potomac RR, W. A. Maury Lovingstine, the Jewish delegate in legislature, Bishop Doggett, Revs. Hoge and Nolley, Mr. Pizzini; from here he goes to the Cold Sulpher near Goshen; then Rockbridge Alum and Variety, then home. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Wrote some days ago for him to send manuscripts he elft addressed to Mr. H. B. Cust[in?] of Accomac; will be in Washington in a few days so retain them. 1 p. ALS. Including AN John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN [Joseph Segar], noting papers returned in preson, 5 Sept. 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from Joseph Segar, to John Tyler, Jr., 15 Aug. 1870, requesting Tyler to send 2 manuscripts left with him to Old Point; will pay on his end. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Wishes he could accept a series of politcal articles from him but they are financially unwell; \"The XIX Century\" is slowly winning its way but pays little; his [WWH] srevices as editor are gratiutious; they hope soon to be able to compensate contributors; their views correspond and he would like him to appear in their pages monthly as an editorial contributor. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Expected to have sent him proceeds for his notes for $75 but they called off the campaign; hopes to send it in a few days; does not want to be misunderstood that he ran when Waller did in 1869 as an Independant Republican as he is now; assumes Conservative and Moderate Republicans voted for him so to defeat Whittlesey; he acted as an honest man not a party man; voted against giving Mrs. Lincoln a pension; to reduce tarriff and Internal Revenue; voted to admit Mississippi, Texas and Georgia without the provisions given Virginia; when possible he supported the Republican part as he was brought up anti-slavery; voted to enforce 15th amendment with no apologies as something had to be settled; is for peace but there will be none if the Democrats are restored to power. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","His letter reminded him of earlier, happier days; he will tell the literary Societies of the University of his desires as the faculty does not directly interfere with such matters; or in getting use of the Public Hall; his [JT] series of lectures would be interesting; will be in Washington Friday, hope to see you. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for subscribers to a new \"National Journal\" dedicated to preserving \"Irish freedom,\" prospectus enclosed. 1 p. PL. Including a PD, \"Prospectus of the Irish Nationalist and Working-Man's Advocate.\" Gives summary of form newspaper will take. 1 p.","Delayed reply to his second letter to wait for decision on matter; but still has received no definite answer; feeling seems to be that due to studies there wouldn't be time for entire lecture series; but one or two of lectures could probably draw sufficient audiences; was only in Washington on last visit for one day. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [George Frederick Holmes] explaining that he saw some students and they feel the entire series would be too much, but that audiences for one or two could be obtained; a room and audience would be provided; necxt week would be best as after Christmas Intermediate exams start. 1 p.","Send address as he wished to write to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has been invited to locate in Schuylkill Co. [Pa.] to publish a paper he devoted to the Irish Democratic and workingman's interest; consented then realized he was well known across the country and a paper published in [Philadelphia] would have greater effect; is necessary as radicals are making great inroads in Irish vote; has sent several prospectuses of newspaper and responds ifavorable; is trying to raise funds; first issue out of the 16th of January; says Tyler is the ablest man in country to write articles for sucha journal; glad to hear of book he is writing; would like to bring back former happy government. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","After consulting several prominent students has concluded that his 2nd and possibly 3rd lectures would be wel lreceived; Thursday and Friday mnights at the hall of the Washington Society would be best; charge fifty cents for 1, or seventy-five cents for two lectures; presentation of third lecture topic will depend upon reception of second. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing lecture. 1 p.","Received his letter and he forgot to say if it would be worth while for him [JG] to ask any of the National Democratic Com[mi]tt[ee] if they would lend a hand; maybe that would give them too much knowledge; seems the labors of both their lifetimes could fail for lack of a small sum; with his great knowledge he could unit the Irish people; now is the time and he [JT] is able; needs money; feels for the first time man's inhumanity to man. 2 pp. ALS. Including calling card of James Gibbons.","Received his letter regarding lecture but Mr. Murphy refuses to publish any shape of lecture; has spoken to the St. Vincent dePaul Society about asking him to lecture on condition that he share proceeds; his name and the society's reputation should draw a crowd; hopes to put him in touch soon. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","At present he can do no more than offer to help secure audiences for the interesting subjects he [JT] mentions; must have his correspondence with others about printing. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter explaining it refers to furnishing \"DeBow's Review\" with historical sketches. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thanks for the interesting letter; couldn't use it in his little history but will preserve it for future possibilities; nothing [in the book] about his father's presidential term will offend him, except the limited space he could devote; was in Richmond when a public dinner was given to Mr. Webster but had no invitation so visited President Tyler instead; is glad Gov[ernor] Wise is doing a biography of Pres[iden]t Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Received his of the 9th and enclosure; couldn't answer immediately as was engaged in the courts on Boundary between Md. and Va.; the \"prize decision\" and much else has been included in his father's memoirs; is disappointed as has gotten no information from Washington, Cushing, or others as to their retirements from his father's cabinet; [following is a series of questions and tentative answers about Harrison and Tyler's cabinets-who held which position for how long]; strange that he is confused on these matters; answer them briefly, no long account; plans to read final copy with him before gonig to printers. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","His [JT] reminisence of Cabinets is in error; [following is a list of appointees to and retirements from Presiden John Tyler's cabinet]; is it possible that neither he nor Cushing nor anyone will supply him the dates? 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Repeats that he is in error as to the date of Spencer's retirement; [followng a list of positions held and retired in President John Tyler's Cabinet]; mentions dispute between [John Canfield] Spener and [Abel Parker] Upshur regarding the [Alexander Slidell] MacKenzie affair [as commander of the brig Somers he had executed Spencer's son for mutiny]; Spencer wanted MacKenzie turned over to Civil Grand Jury; as Chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs he [HAW] was consulted; can't you get Cushing or someone to ascertain the dates of retirement; his [JT] dates must be in error. 2 pp. ALS.","Received his answer to his changing his request for a personal interview upon the subject of religion to a suggestion that he read the interview between the Son of God and Nickodemus; meant no insult; is not judging him; knows other Southern Gentlement who worship only Honor and not Christ; knows he has had the oppotunity to acquire millions yet has remained honest; just wanted him to avail himself of the comforts of religion; hopes he will forgive his intrusion into his inner man. 8 pp. ALS. Including NCL, n.d. entitled \"Bismarck's Religious Character - A Letter of the Prussian Premier,\" dated 26 December 1865. 1 p.","Clara and she had been looking forward to a trip to Washington next month; but now even if the Major goes they won't as business has been so bad; Clara has developed into a fine girl; the widows are still in sweeds but not beyond approach; would so like to see him well married; the French situation is all absorbing-poor France; sees his friends the Polks and McPheeters grequently; Miss Cornelia Polk married Mr. Drake; Maggie McPheeter had her debut this winter; winter is severe; rumors that Clara will marry son of the richest citizens untrue; the Major is not well. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","They infer from the charcter of the work [Tyler's book Two Civilizations] that sales would be chiefly to father's friends and associates; will superintend publication for 10% commission; must have it in hand to make estimate; portraits on steel cost about $100 each. 2 pp. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarzing letter. 1 p.","Regrets that they will be unable to publish his contemplated work [Two Civilizations Emanating From Jamestown and Plymouth Rock]; it will be a great work and a time will come when there will be a great demand for it, but that time is not now; the whole South and Democratic mind of the country is prostrate; abolition rules there now; doesn't believe he will find a publisher in the North; but don't despair time will make all things equal in the end. 1 p. ALS.","Was not aware that his company was composed of Southerners or did business on could be dispersed of, especially Professor Holmes' History of hte United States; why his book, Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock would not interest the general public he doesn't know; Mr. William M. Burwell of New Orleans, editor of the \"DeBow's Review\" is anxious for his articles; Mr. Burwell even wishes to preface the articles with a defense of his father against the Southern Clayites and Van Burenites; history will see his father as betrayed in his efforts to save the Constitution; strongly denounces the Radicals; he works on commission, he [JT] works on royalty. 3 pp. ALS. Including a postscript by John Tyler, Jr., explaining that his work is the first volume of a larger series; planned as a reaction to a speech given by Mr. R. C. Winthrop on the 250th anniversary of the Plymouth landings that insunuated that teh civilization of freedom had overshadowed the civilization of slavery. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Have made an approximate estimate; 1000 copies [of the book Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock] in the style of Wallis Peabody, tinted paper $900; 2000 copies $1500; on white paper 1000 copies $800; $2000 - 1300; binding in cloth $28-35; are not prepared to asy what aid they will give in selling in the South and West; feel book should be sold by subscription. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter, also mentioning a letter from John Tyler, Jr. to Miss E. V. Mason, January, 1871, on lecture on effects upon society of Divorcements and Independency of Revenues in marries women; [letter is missing]. 1 p.","Has searched his house and Judge Tucker's for the publication you want, but cannot find it; maybe there's a copy in the library of the Historical Society in Richmond; check with H. Wynne of Richmond who is a diligent collector; will send an address delivered by his [JT] father on the 166th anniversary of William and Mary College, 1859; can he get a copy of the Commission of Agriculture report? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Hopes he enjoyed the wedding fesitivites; there can be no doubt that the only chance of happiness is in the marriage relationship; outside of that all is discontent; at length one may wish for death as a relief from loneliness; such were his thoughts during the Carnival of Washington City yesterday and the day before; in the midst of it all he was never so lonely and perfectly willing to be at rest; yet the Carnival was a perfect climax to the madness of the last 10 years; it diverted the public from the loss of liberty they have suffered, to debauchery and bestiality; it is a government of oligarchy and tyranny; he thinks this privately as the press is as corrupt as the people and their rulers; no journal from the South will be considered; all is lost worth living for; no existing party can save the country; the parties want only power, not service to the public; the nation is marching to the Red Sea of Carnage; the constitutional system is terminated and despotism must follow; the Enforcement Act has passed congressl and the Legislature of Virginia sold themselves to the North and East throug hthe Pennsylvania Centra Railroad, thereby imperiling the alliance between the South and West. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Is glad he is well; and that he is still defending the South against her Yankee enemies; the work in which he is engaged [the book \"Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock\"] is worthy; Northern publishers will be unwilling to publish a work which will hold their boasted civilzations in contempt; the scheme he proposes might work, but the season is far advanced; maybe Celsus Price could help; is too busy to do it; have heard little of his friend the \"viddowt\" [sic] except she is building a house on Lucas Place; probably for some lackyman - wish it were him. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Received his letter from Bolling Baker; no good land left near Mellonville or Enterprise, both on Lake Monroe; but good state land near \"olando\" in Orange County; a good place to practice law; a lady is wanted to open a school; it is splendid country for fruit, game, people; strong democratic area, no radicals; can be purchased for $125 an acre - $200; he [JT] could get the County Judgeship. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS from J[no] H. L[oper], [Tallahasse, Fla.], to [John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C.] 26 [Feb. 1871], informing him that he has the refusal of this entry for 15 days; he could have 80 acres for $100; it is beautiful land so take all of it; can plant garden from the middle of February and again in October [lists what can be grown]; many deer to be found; he was in the \"Confed Navy\" [so called] and ordered here by Mr. Mallory in 1862; met him in Portsmouth, Va. before. 1 p. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AM by John Tyler, Jr., n.d. on verso of endorsement, being rough notes regarding estimates of a Mr. Kapp of persons of foregin birth in the United States 1800-1860, claiming errors in his figures. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has given his letter to Mr. Loper who wll tell him of the country; has not been there [Orange County] but has a relative, Mr. Francis Eppes, in Buckingham County who is well pelased; his [JT] teaching could not be done there but Orange County is better settled; settlers such as Col. William B. Randolph of N. Orleans and Col. Chester from Carolina; These are cultured people; would like him to join that paradise but his business is with the \"Carpetbaggers;\" to get back some of what they have stolen; this was formerly finest area of state; now is in desolation; negroes are in congress. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","As chairmen of the Lecture Committee of this city's Franklin Society he was given his [JT] letter to Major Walter Jones; will take care of all expenses but travel and he will receive half the gross proceeds should he lecture; as they are new at the business of lecturing and not too successful, they can offer you no fixed sum. 2 pp. ALS. Including PL from the Franklin Society and its refounding after the Civil War; now asking for donations for books, manuscripts, printings, etc. 1 p.","In his, Judge Baker's and ex-Gov. Walker's opinion, Orlando is the place for him; the Eppes, Randolphs and Chesters are neighbors; his office can be in town; sends directions as to how to get to Orlando; is he has no disabilities under the \"Act\" they see no trouble in procuring the County Judgeship which is the Justice of the Peace also; also could be member of the Lefislature; Ex-Gov. Walker and Judge Bolling Baker send regards; Marion County has too many negroes and radicals for him [JT]; he can build a comfortable cottage house for $75-$80; he should get business in Valudia and \"WeKiva\" Counties, untouched by the war. 4 pp. ALS. Including 9 copies of a PD, n.d., dealing with the Superior oranges, cane and cotton grown in Orange County, Florida. 1 p.","Encloses a small map showing the land he proposed for him; notices the lake wich is full of fish; neighbors are Mr. Preston, Gen'l B.F. Whitney and Mr. W.M. Tyler; the land will be easy to clear; he could raise a log cabin; sends information on cost of passage to Florida; the county surveyor will run out his land for him; believes his daughter could find godo teaching position with family; this area one part of U.S. the war did not affect; the people are well off. 4 pp. ALS. Including a D, a map, n.d., of the land in Orange County being suggested to John Tyler, Jr. for purchase. 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., on oranges, canes and travel in Orange County, Fla., 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Also including NC, n.d., as to a new town being laid out on former sight of Mellonville, to be called Sanford. 1 p. ALso including NC, n.d., as to General Sanford setting up a town near Mellonville; and planning the largest orange grove in the cotninental U.S., 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., as to the Florida Improvement Co., of New York setting up \"Merrit's Vineyard\" near Mellonville. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., 4 and 5 March 1871; also mentions \"money sent as per memorandum enclosed,\" 14 March. 1 p. Also including D, a map, presumably of land in Orange County, Fla., being considered for purchase by John Tyler, Jr., 1 p. Also including PDS by James A. Anderson, 187, a Homestead Application for \"the S 1/2 of SE 1/4 amd SE 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section Six [6] in Township Twenty [20] S of Range Thirty [30] containing 141 Acre;\" Land Office at Tallahassee, Florida, 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of Judge Jno. Friend's letter about selling land to the Florida and German sTates Immigration Co.; the Spanish grant purchased by Mr. Sanford is noted for tropical fruits; Judge Baker and ex-Governor Walker would like to see him come to Orange County. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Friend, Fernandina, Fla., to John H. Loper, Tallahassee, Florida 28 Feb. 1871. Dr. Koch has left for Europe to find Swedish or German immigrants for Florida, which mission he believes will be successful and good for Florida.","Scope and Contents","His $200 received and the deed will be taken care of; best route from Washington, D.C. to Tallahassee, Florida, and then on the Mellonville where his land is; list of vacant lots near his; from what he hears, there are no swamps or marshes around the lake his land is on; potential problems with mosquitoes, turtles, rattlesnakes, and ticks. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Will try to arrange for him to give a series of lectures, but doubts many tickets will be sold before he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., invitation of the Franklin Society of Mobile, Alabama, accepted for April. 1 p.","Gov. Walker and he believe that he [JT] can help regenerate Florida; extends regards to his daughter [Mattie]; lamentation on the Confederate dead and \"our broken hearts.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Deed to his land is enclosed; has a choice piece of property - don't sell it; Gov. Walker and Judge Baker believe he can be a leading man in that part of Florida and will soon be noticed by showing what a good Democrat he is; get friends to buy land around him; mark his corners well when he comes to look at his land. 2 pp. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Advises him of additional vacant lots to purchase for a sugar cane plantation, but he must send money immediately. 2 pp. ALS.","Strongly urges him to purchase the vacant land-it is a healthy place, good sil, and can only increase in value; am saving one lot for Nicholas Trist of Philadelphia; send the money soon if he wants the land. 2 pp. ALS.","His deed and some letters of introduction have been sent to him; have put in a claim for the vacant lot next to his in case he wants it; ask his friend sto correspond with him [JHL] if they want the land near him. 1 p. ALS.","His friend William Randolph lives near the land John Tyler, Jr. purchased and tells him it is good land; his friend Francis Eppes concurs. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter replying to Robert Tyler's enquiry; he is interfering in his business. 1 p.","Wrote Mr. McKenzie trying to sell him land; did not refer to any transaction between him and Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., this explains Loper's communication to Lewis McKenzie. 1 p.","Encloses newspaper clippings; land next to his has been set aside for N[icholas] P. Trist; will be on his judicial circuit until July. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., land next to his has been bought for N.P. Trist. 1 p.","Surprised he didn't receive the two letters he sent' wrote Judge Bolling Baker inquiring about political matters in Florida and whether there was a business other than farming for him; has no money at present-spent it all on this farm and has got to wait until the crops come in; wants him to visit Florida first and send back a report; then will decide whether to join him; if Florida fails they can fall back on this farm. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter is \"in relation to Florida matters.\" 1 p. Also including a printed invitation, from the Virginia Dialectic Society, [of the] Va. Mil[itary] Institute, [Lexington, Va.], Final Celebration, Monday evening, July 3rd 1871. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Governor Walker wishes to see him; Joseph H. Whitner says his land in Orange County is worth $50 per acre; Whitner said Tyler could be elected as the Deomcratic party's nominee for Orange Co. for state legislature; plans to cut a canal between Lakes Munro and Conway, which will increase his property's value. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by Jno. H. Loper, \"above is a correct copy of my letter.\" Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, 20 Oct. 1871, asking [Loper?] to save this copy for him; orginal sent only to McKenzie. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","At home Tuesday evening, June 6th, 1871, honoring Alberta N. Williams and T.C. Rush. 3 items. PC.","Scope and Contents","Settles accounts from his lectures to the Franklin Society of Mobile; encloses Dr. Hamilton's bill; good luck with the rest of his lecture tour; it will do them both good to give up [liquor?]. 4 pp. ALS. Including an autographed bill, from F.[?] M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, May 1871, for attendance on and presciptions for John Tyler, Jr., $25. 1 p. Also including an autographed receipt, from F.[?]M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, 15 July 1871, payment received from O. S. Beers, $5. 1 p.","Proceedings of his Franklin Society Lectures used to settle his hotel bill; Dr. Hamilton needs his money and he needs the money he paid on his account. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Is still awaiting settlement of his affairs with Judge Fields; has no money to send him, although still plans to carry out the project [purchasing land in Florida?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Returned from California and found his letters; glad he is following his advice; Southerners should trsut President Grant to be their friend; will try to carry out his request [to find him a political office in Florida?]; should consult the local leading men about possibilities; if the south carries on in the spirit of the Sentinel article, she will win Congress' friendship. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Is connected with no paritcular paper, but writes articles upon request; is particularly interested in public education in Virginia and is superintendent for Fauquier County; will be happy to print his letter; everyone wondering with what party he should affiliate. 3 pp. ALS.","Is wondering what induced him to endorse President Grant for another term; in 1864 J. C. B. DeBow called Tyler \"the political prophet of the age;\" what would he tell his father about his stance? 3 pp. ALS.","Will endeavor to explain his reasons for endorsing President Grant; the Democratic Party betrayed the South by accepting the compromise of 1850; he no longer looks to the past for political guidance but to the present and future needs; like Sallust, he has decided to support the ruling party so he can help direct the course it will take; foresees the breakup of Democratic Party and joining with conservative Republicans; Republicans have adopted practices first used by the Democrats under Andrew Jackson; abolitionist vote determined who won the 1848 election - if Taylor's party has not pleased them, they would have gone over to the Democrats; Democratic Party has practiced the same \"deceptive professions and false actions\" as Southerners now accuse the Republican Party as practicing; the Democratic Party; because of what it did during Pres. James K. Polk's administration, caused the late war; if Southerners continue the way they are going, they will lose those liberties they still have; the South can be saved only if it looks to the president for protection; the forces of agrarianism are forces of anarchy; if the South doesn't reform, it will be destroyed. 69 pp. ALS.","Democratic part will be unable to succeed unless it joins with part of the Republican party; Southerners more interested in local Democratic successes than national ones; he could probably work with leading Floridians without compromising his principles; he might be able to work out a deal to get himself elected to the U.S. Senate if he can prevent election frauds. 4 pp. ALS.","Glad his talents are bing used well; what happened in Orange Co., Fla. last summer has tied up his resources; he can prosper in Florida id he waits awhile; General Grant is a friend to the South; his analysis of the census will be sent to Francis A. Walker; please present the compliments to Gov. [Harrison] Reed of Fla..3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John, Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is on her way to St. Louis, Boston, and Washington, D. C.; is returning Mr. Loper's letter; some men are planning to finish the S. Florida R. R.; he likes his stand [on support for the Republican party?]. 2 pp. ALS.","His seven dollars received; cane will be sent to him; will see Col. Capers for him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Agrees with his article; would cooperate in any plan to annex Cuba or Mexico but the president [Grant] is not interested; the members of the [Republican] party in Florida need to learn to compromise and not quarrel so much with each other. 2 pp. ALS.","Was in Washington, D.C., one day and did not see the president; will return shortly and press his case; dislikes interfering with the wishes of the governor of Florida about appointments to judgeships; needs letters of recommendations, anyway, which he has not sent; consults with Governor [Harrison] Reed about a suitable office for him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.1 p.","All he knows about the state of things in Florida is what he [JT] has told him and what he reads i nthe Sentinel; President Grant relies on his friends in Florida to tell him what is happening there; he cannot request a specific post for him because he doesn't know if the governor would approve; asks him to tell about the men holding posts he desires and he will see if they can be removed; asks who in Florida has the most influence with President Grant. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.]. summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Purman, Jenkins, and Conast failed in their scheme which would have caused half the Republican party members to leave; they should lose their commissions so that party harmony can be restored; they don't have much influence anyway. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; letter was sent by Mr. Bowes but was never delivered. 1 p.","2 pp. AD.","Illness and cold weather have delayed his trip to washington, D. C., but will attend to his business there when he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Wishes to defend himself against charges that he is seeking to disrupt the Republican party; has always worked for party harmony; is glad he joined the Republicans; will point out his work to the president and other senators. 6 pp. ALS.","Is working on his behalf, but things go slowly; his senators must approve all appointments in Florida; he must be patient and discreet. 4 pp. ALS.","Has gotten others to sound out his senators about a place for him; will speak to the commissioner of Internal Revenue about the assessor's office for either him or Mr. Walton; the Sentinel has the potential of being Florida's leading political newspaper. 4 pp. ALS.","If he receives appointment to the assessor's office, he will raise Tyler's salary to $ 2,500 a year and the management of the Sentinel will remain as is. 2 pp. ALS.","Has been speaking to Senator O[sborn] about a poet for him of Mr. Walton; they cannot be confirmed in a post without at least one Senator's approval; Osborn fears that he and Walton support Gov. Reed and not himself; Osborn will visit Tyler in Tallahassee; pay no attention to those trying to get him into trouble-that would ruin his chances. 5 pp. ALS.","Went to see Senator [Oliver Hazard Perry Throck] Morton about the possibilities of someone being appointed over the objections of one's senators; he thinks it \"quite doubtful.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Mr. Walton and he have made an arrangement suitable to him, so [he should] push for his appointment [to the assessor's office]; plans to make the Sentinel a leading Grant nwespaper in the South. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Mr. Walton's appointment has been delayed; Senators will not confirm appointments unless one of the appointee's senators agrees to it; also need letters sent to Commissioner [of Internal Revenue] Douglass about P.'s [i.e. Purman's] disrupting activities; Washington officials have little interest in local disruptions of the Republican party because there is so much of it in the South; advises him and Mr. Walton to go to the convention in Jacksonville to see how things are, politically speaking. 8 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","His letters to Dr. Silas Reed have been forwarded to Cheyenne, Wyoming. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of a letter, from Silas Reed, Cheyenne, Wy[oming] T[erritor]y, to John Tyler, Jr., [Tallahassee, Florida]. 23 December 1871. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","James M. Ray asked him to tell him [JT] that he should write Grant a letter requesting an appointment; Sec[retar]y [of the Interior, Columbus] Delano will present his case to Mr. Douglass; the Greely movement will fizzle. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has written to Sec[retar]y Delano about his appointment - Delano and Douglass support him; will have Grant appoint him when the Senate adjourns so Senator Osborn can't interfere with it. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Encloses a review written by Frank Alfriend [of Gov. Wise's memoir of President Tyler]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and one of 3 July 1872, from same to same. 1 p.","Regrets Alfriend's review was lost; he [JT] did justice to President Tyler and to Governor Wise; in the second volume of his constitutional history, he writes that his [JT] father's administration was both brilliant and a success; Greely's agrarianism can only lead to the despotism; asks him to review his Common and Civil Laws in the United States. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Asks Grant to remove W.J. Purman from office of assessor of internal revenue, and appoint John Tyler, Jr., in his place; Purman is a disrupting influence, but Tyler has ably supported the Republican party in his newspaper. 1 p. Cy of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; copies also sent to James M. Ray of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and to Silas Reed.","Requests that W. J. Purman be removed from office of assessor because of his disrupting influence, and that Tyler be the Republican Party in the fall elections. 2 pp. Cy of AL. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter; this copy made on 18 July [18]72.","Governor [Harrison] Reed's request must wait until Grant returns next Tuesday. 1 p. A Telegram. Including AN, summarizing contents of telegram; and summarizing contents of telegrams of 23 July and 25 July 1872. 1 p.","Departed to Tallahassee too hastily to say good-bye; felt Mr. Walton did not want him around, so came here and got his old job back; he could have done great things for Mr. Walton. 4 pp. ALS.","Will write him more fully on the matter [of offering Tyler a position as editor] after the Alabama State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Tyler replied that he will become an assessor and so declined the offer. 1 p.","About behind-the-scenes political maneuvers on the part of Osborn, Adams, Randall, and others at the Florida State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has raised money for campaign if nominated. 1 p. A Telegram.","Tyler has been appointed as assessor of Florida by the President [Grant]. 1 p. Telegram. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of telegram. 1 p.","Bowes is too mean for words; Black people tried to burn the office because of him; no one likes him; Ramsden is just as meant but has not yet shown it; if he decides to start a paper, he [STB] will run for it for him - people like him. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates him on his appointment; urges him not to make any promises until he has seen him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Encloses the new regulations on distilled spirits; Mr. Purman has been notified about his appointment; terrorisim will used to prevent fair voting. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.","Gives advice on starting a newspaper; will easily be profitable if he gets state work; Mr. Walton should get rid of \"that barbarian,\" [Mr. Bowes]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.","Glad he received his appointment; hopes that Greeley and the rin will be defeated; is leaving for Saratoga Springs, New York. 1 p. ALS.","The regulations sent to him and the papers in the office should be sufficient to explain his job; if not, he can write for advice; he'll soon learn his job. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Requests his help in finding a job; his father is very old and unable to support his family; there are no employment opportunities around here. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; told him he was unable to help him. 1 p.","Does Tyler still plan to start a paper? If not, her will take a job in Tampa, Fla.; What is his opinion of the recent nominations in Florida? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Ramsden worked in Sentinel office. 1 p.","Is it true Gov. Reed is going to cooperate in promoting the state ticket?; if true, the Republicans will carry the state. 1p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Requests him to come to the convention; believes the \"ring,\" ticket will be defeated; people think he [HR] supports Greeley. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will try to get to Jacksonville if not too ill; will cooperate with his work, but does want a place on the ticket; thinks the liberal Republicans should nominate a ticket, whether the Democrats endorse it or not. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.","Has had revenue experience, and would appreciate a job; for reference contact Mr. H. Williams, Major Sherman Conant, Capt. J.W. Johnson, and Mr. Walter Gwynn. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.","Everyone here happy that the Republican factions have reunited; please have Gov. Reed reappoint Henry Roundtree as a judge of Hernando Co,; he is a good party man; Gov. Reed must do something about the Harris clique [including Grreley, Bloxam, Long, and Mathews] which opposed the national and state tickets; the governor needs to reward his friends with offices. 4 pp. ALS.","J. O. Mathews, sheriff of [Marion] County, has gone to Tallahassee to influence him against him [WHL]; Mathews is a Greeley man and opposes the state and national tickets; urges him not to listen to Mathews. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letters of 18 and 20 Sept. [i.e. Aug.] 1872; Gov. Reed is to read them and return them.","Requests Tyler to donate $50 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J. D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.","About political maneuvers and compromises withing the Republican party. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter is about \"contemplated movements.\" 1 p.","People want to see a better choice than that offered by the Democratic state ticket and the [Republican] ring; political maneuvering in Florida. 2 pp. ALS.","Movement afoot to nominate a third ticket; has been offered $25,000 to resign, but won't do it; if he came, he might be nominated to an office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about \"political game going on.\" 1 p.","Wants to be nominated for Congress and nothing else; Call talked to him about political matters; he [CC] is acceptable to the Liberal Republicans. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], this letter and that of 26 Aug. [18]72 are about \"political games and movements.\" 1 p.","Wants a commission as justice of the peace so he can help young colored men register to vote, because their votes are needed. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he would nto recommend his appointment because he wanted to register people improperly. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","The house of which he spoke is not favorably located; political maneuvering. 2 pp. ALS. Including an AL, [Chas. Cowlam, Jacksonville, Fla.?, to John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida?], n.d. The election commissions must be composed so as to prevent the inspectors sent by the \"Ring\" from having any influence. 2 pp.","The letters from the A. M. E. Church, from Dr. [Silas[ Reed, and from Governor [Harrison] Reed, and from the secretary all support the dismissal of Purman and his appointment; Mr. Hart is a worthy candidate for governor [of Florida]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The only way to remain strong in their committment to temperature it to turn to God. 1 p. ALS.","Invitation to speak at the Grant and Wilson meeting. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizng contents of letter. 1 p.","He and B. [i.e. Bloxham] must not do anything yet; waiting to see what Cheney and Conant will do; encloses letters for B[loxham], Gibbs, and W____. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The [Executive] Committee [of the Republican Party] is trying to defeat him [HR]; they plan to win by using fraudulent registrations; [James M.] Ray had resigned. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Asks Tyler to send official stationery, and ask the governor to appoint him as justice of the peace and notary public; he needs to be reimbursed for postage and printing done for his job as assessor; is forming Grant and Wilson clubs; wants to be nominated to legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], wrote him on 11 Sept. that had written him on 3 Sept. 1872.","Scope and Contents","[Marion] County supports state and national [Republican] tickets; had a peaceful, orderly meeting yesterday with good speeches by Judge Hart and Major Stearns; would be nice if he gave a speech; has been appointed a notary public. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., wrote him that assistant assessors not permitted to hold other offices.","Scope and Contents","Political maneuvering between the conservatives and the \"ring,\" Major Bell is trying to secure his [HR] nomination as U.S. Senator; a trip to Washington, D.C. may be necessary - will he need permission to go? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About the actions of the Ex[ecutive] Committee [of the Florida Republican Party]; possibility of Tyler moving to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Sends replies to his questions about his duties as assessor; his nomination ought to show the colored people that Grant did not support his predecessor [Purman]; Greeley coalition weakening. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by James M. Ray]. 13 Sept. [1872]. He has not resigned; Senator Osborn in town. 1 p. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Greeley's supporters concede his defeat on the national level but believe they can win on the state level; they will probably succeed in Florida because of the \"odious men\" on the Republican ticket; we need a \"Grant Reform\" ticket which will bring together many different elements; different factions of Republicans; dominance of carpetbaggers in office. 6 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., to \"My Dear Gov[erno]r\" [Harrison Reed, Jacksonville, Florida, 13 Sept. 1872]. Above is a copy of letter he sent to Ray; he should be strong in urging adoption of Grant Reform ticket. 1 p. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter of 13 September 1872 to Harrison Reed is in reply to his of 11 September [18]72. 1 p.","Appointment as notary public and justice of peace will not interfere with his assessor duties; if elected to the legislature, Gov. [Harrison] Reed will \"make it all right with the Department;\" will continue to send certificates of entries in his assessment if required to do so. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","His last history article very good; he [RT] may go to New Orleans, 1 p. ALS.","Cowlam has left for New York; he, Gibbs, Allison, and he [HR] must go to Washinton, D. C. and Pensacola; send copies of his letters to the committee [Executive Committee of the State Republican Party]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","[JT] should not remove Conant - he supports Gov. [Harrison] Reed; he [JB] secured the letter from Walls, thinking it might be useful some time. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Requests him to donate $100 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.","Should he continue writing letters for the Sentinel?; the South should not support Greeley; the Independent National Democratic Committee is working for Grant; he would like to send the letter he wrote to Dr. Wat Henry Tyler of Westmoreland, Va., to Mr. Henry C. Page for publication in his paper, the N.Y. Era. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","Has sent his letter to Dr. [Wat Henry] Tyler to Henry C. Page of the N.Y. Era; the letter will appear at the right place at the right time. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Florida, to Henry C. Page, Ed[itor of the] N.Y. Era, 3 Oct. 1872. Am enclosing a letter from John Tyler, Jr., for publication; he is a fine person and a devoted Grant man.","Thanks him and the president [for removing Marshall Conant and Att[orne]y Bisbee]; urges him to tell the president he will always serve him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","He [WHL] was not nominated [for the state legislature] because Mr. McGrath backed out on his promise to support him; he can control at least 2 of the 3 nominees; talk about proposing a ticket uniting conservative Republicans and Democrats - should he do it?; it will be an all-white ticket to oppose the nominated all-black one. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Has received his letters of 22 August and 1 Oct. 1872 requesting $50 and $100; since the committee has not invited him to speak (except once) and since they did not support his appointment as assessor, he sees no reason to send the money. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Replies to his letter of 3 Oct. 1872; has not been invited to speak because in Florida it is customary for those wishing to speak to volunteer and not wait to be asked; he had nothing to do with the arrangements of the convention in Jacksonville; the committee did nothing either to hinder or to help his appointment as assessor. 2 pp. ALS.","Please critique the enclosed article which he wrote; for the Sentinel is writing a paper on Hart; use Hart's influence for Grant. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a donation of $100 to the Republican campaign fund. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter, receipt enclosed. Also including ANS, by J.C. Greeley, 16 Oct. [18]72, receipt for Tyler's contribution of $100 to the Rep[ublican] Ex[ecutive] Com[mittee]. 1 p.","Would prefer a judgeship to the post office position; Gilman might be able to help him; Judge Hilton could write editorials for him; Dyke might sell his newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has forwarded his and [Wm. Archer] Cocke's letters to H.C. Page at New York; hopes to carry Virginia in the election. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about steps Gilmer has taken to enable him to purchase the Floridian newspaper. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., to Mr. Ray and others, 10 November 1872, Dyke offered him the Floridian cheaply; if in his hands, it would \"completely disarm\" the opposition and cause them to support Grant. 1 p.","Thinks his production [an article] is excellent; has written on a similar topic earlier; suggestions on where to publish the article. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes his article should come out in pamphlet form and has written Mr. Walton about this subject to his approval. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests an autograph of President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; replies that he lost his father's letters during the war. 1 p. Also including The Index, Newburgh, N.Y., vol II, no. 3, December 1872. See p. 2 for excerpt of letter by John Tyler, Jr.","Scope and Contents","Order for Jenkins to pay $100 out of his [JT] current salary to the Republican State Executive Committee. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, Ed. M. Cheney, Chairman, [Republican State Executive Committee], Jacksonville, Florida, 17 Oct. 1872. Money received. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Returning Mr. Gilmer's letter; hopes he will be able to purchase the Floridian; Judge Hilton would make a good partner; Hart will make a good governor - perhaps he will appoint Tyler to a place. 2 pp. ALS.","Money for S. P. Bayly received and given to him; he shows his articles to all the leading men; if he were to give a speech, he would easily get people to follow in his path. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Many old Democrats prefer Grant to Greeley; his Sentinel articles are read down here and are well recieved; he can influence the men nominated to the legislature from here; will be a Republican majority here; he has immense influence. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Mr. Walton unable to publish his article on 'The Issues of the Future;' will try to find someone else to do it; H. C. Page published his letter to Dr. [Wat] Tyler; please correct the following sentence in his letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Sent Tyler's letter to the Chairman of the Independent Committee and asked him to use his influence against Munger [?]. 1 p. ALS.","Is very depressed; a cataract has destroyed sight in right eye; needs a loan desperately. 2 pp. ALS.","Munger[?] is a nasty person; [Harrison] Reed wants the Senate seat - Hart should offer him a cabinet position instead and keep Reed on his side; corruption of Democrats and Republicans; did he [W. A. C.] slander Reed in his letter to Hart? 4 pp. ALS.","Is sure Robert Jones understands Tyler's inability to assist him; Jones has temporary employment; Bessie [Denison] not well and is travelling to Virginia and maybe South Carolina; is having money problems with the school. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanking him for letting him read LeCain's[?] and Cave's letters; they are surrounded by knaves who know nothing of statesmanship; the Sentinel has suffered since Tyler left - he needs another paper to edit; hopes Tyler gets the Senate seat if he wants it; he [WAC] prefers a federal judgeship; is working on a book on moral philosophy and Christianity; recalls meeting Tyler and his father in 1840 on a boat while he was going to William and Mary and they were returning to Williamsburg. 6 pp. ALS.","T. W. Johnson would like to see Tyler editor of the Floridian, making it an independent Grant newspaper; Dyke owes money to Gen. Littlefield, who might help Tyler purchase the paper. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 24 Oct. 1872.","About [T. W.] Johnson's political friends; Hart says [Harrison] Reed would not be placated with a Cabinet position; his family enjoyed his speech; is dissatisfied with his \"W. A. C.\" article; awaits money before doing more publishing. 4 pp. ALS.","Is enclosing his lists [of people assessed?] for October; urges him to send his pay quickly - his [W. H. L] family needs the money. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About Greeley's duties. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.","Unable to publish his speech because of its length; contribution [for $100] received. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","On other side is copy of his [W. A. C.] letter to H. C. Page of New York. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Jefferson County, Florida, to Henry C. Page, New York City, New York, n.d. Sends him a copy of Tyler's article on \"The Issues of the Future,\" recommending Page publish it as a pamphlet and keep proceeds from the sale for himself. 1 p.","Reluctant to write because didn't want to tell him that his land is worth less than he had been told; his is good land but must be improved in order to get the highest price; Henry Randolph has visited here and can tell him what his land is like. 3 pp. ALS.","Predicts the fall of \"Bourbon Democracy;\" in Virginia; his [JT] letter to him last December very influential. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.","Hopes he takes over the Floridian; corruption of [Harrison] Reed, Thomas W. Osborn, Littlefield, and Dockray; believes Tyler can win Senate seat by exposing corruption of both parties; thinks they should lecture in Jacksonville this winter. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Grant won't let the \"Carpetbaggers\" run the administration; Gov. Walker visited him [WAC] and spoke about his chances for the Senate; hopes for a judgeship; \"carpetbaggers\" ought to go to prison; let him know if anyone opposes his nomination to the [Florida] Supreme Court. 4 pp. ALS.","Hoped to hear from him sooner; found out where he was when came across one of his lectures; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. ALS.","Election Day was quiet; make friends with Hart; [Thomas W.] Osborn not going back to Senate; Gen. [Edward S.] Sandford is a likely candidate. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","His Sentinel article received and passed around; election results from Columbia County; \"the State is safe for Hart.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Emancipation will lead ultimately to the extinction of Black people; election results were as he expected; he was one of the first in the South to uphold the independent's position. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, jr., \"Judge Cocke is a man distinguished in Law and Letters.\" 1 p.","Must watch out for election frauds perpetrated by the Democrats. 1 p. ALS.","[Harrison] Reed and [Thomas W.] Osborn are corrupt; if he wants the senate seat; it would be wise to get some Democratic support. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Glad Tyler is again editor of the Sentinel; really dislikes \"that dirty Scotchman;\" [Bowes]; likes Washington, D.C. and his work there. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter; answered on 20 November [18]72. 1 p.","Doesn't think any other assessor will be appointed for several months. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing this letter and that of 30 Nov[embe[r 1872. 1 p.","Has written Senator Askins of Apalachicola on his behalf; urges him to speak to people about getting either of them appointed temporary attorney general. 2 pp. ALS.","Has written Gov. [Harrison] Reed about the necessity of counting the electoral vote before 4 December or else Florida will not be able to cast its votes for Grant and Wilson. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summariinzg contents of letter and his reply. 1 p.","Happy to hear the results of the Florida election; \"the South has only to forget that she has done wrong and no one in the north will remember that there has been a war.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Doesn't care if he does go to hell for hating Bowes; Senator Gleason told him [SB] he voted against Walton because he hired Bowes; left Florida because Walton upheld Bowes and Ramsden after he [STB] forbade the latter to strike Shakespeare; supports him for the Senate, but he will have to get all the support he can to combat the influence of the scoundrels who are also running; has prepared a place for him to stay if he comes to Washington, D.C.; fears a smallpox outbreak; suggests he courts Mrs. Kindon [Mr. Bates' mother-in-law]. 9 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will try to find him a place to live; glad he is moving the assessor's office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","The Circuit court is meeting; believes federal principles should dominate state ones, when there is a conflict; Senator [Thomas W.] Osborn tells him a movement is underfoot to throw out enough Republican votes in the South to give those states to [Horace] Greeley. 2 pp. ALS.","Walker and Gen. [Jesse Johnson] Finley are the Democratic contenders for the Senate seat. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends him a letter to deliver to Walton; has talked to Walker about running for office. 2 pp. ALS.","Will meet him in Tallahassee on Tuesday; doesn't think his plan to reduce the number of assistant assessors will work; new revenue bill does away with assessors and assistants anyway. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","He needs to write a letter to the Commissioner stating the reasons for moving his office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.","Supports him for Senator, if he doesn't think he's acting too soon; don't think he [SR] can lend much support to his efforts, but will see Senator [Simon] Cameron and Col. Scott on his behalf. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Is trying to get enough supporters to call a national constitution convention; is sending him an article about this for him to publish. 2 pp. ALS.","Advises him to drop support of Walker and to support [William D.] Bloxham; Johnson believes Osborn and his friends will support Tyler for senator; Johnson also says Walker's support will be worth more than Bloxham's. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Has made prior arrangements to be in Tallahassee on the 8th - can his business wait until then?; requests him to hold off on redistricting [the assistant assessor's territory] until he sees him; thinks he is making \"the right impression;\" as a senatorial candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will work for his candidacy as Senator; is it true the assessor's job and that of the assistant assessors will be abolished? He must know if he needs to look for another position; what is the political situation in Tallahassee? 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Asks Tyler for any information he has about the French Spoilation Claims of his father-in-law, Dr. Henry Cutris. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that didn't remember anything and the Union Army took his papers during the war. 1 p.","[Senator Thomas W.] Osborn says Hart will give him a judicial appointment; Osborn won't commit himself to support a particular person for his successor, but thinks Henderson the most likely man. 2 pp. ALS.","Thinks that the assessor districts ought not to be consolidated; his message to Cheney sobered him. 1 p. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has not voted democratic since reconstruction; is Col. Brevard going to join the Republicans? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 7 Dec. 1872. 1 p.","Has sent him an article proposing a canal across Florida and requests that if he concurs in the wisdom of the plan, to write an article for the Sentinel about it. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thinks he has as much influence on the \"Ring\"; as any nonmember can have; believes he will be appointed to FloridaSupreme Court; will ask Adkins to support him for the Senate. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","General [Edward S.] Sanford will return by the end of the month; the Union and the Republican say he has withdrawn [from the Senate race]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Hopes the [Republican] party will lay aside partisan concerns and nominate him for the Senate; if the assessor districts are consolidated, hopes he will retain him at least until he can find another position. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","As to Tyler's chances for the Senate and possible supporters; let him know who supports his appointment to the Florida Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Believes the Republicans had promised the Senate seat to Gov. [Harrison] Reed; considers Tyler a good prospect; is not seeking the place for himself, but wouldn't refuse it if offered; believes [William Archer] Cocke the proper man for [the Florida Supreme Court]. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has been trying to help him, but with no success; Bromwell and Pickett involved in sale of Confederate records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Don't let people think Hart is going to appoint Mr. Pa[?] to the Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS.","Judge [E.M.] Randall says Judge Hart is considering only him [WAC] so far, for appointment to the Supreme Court; Tyler, Randall, Walton, and he can help each other politically. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter,","Is coming to Tallahassee for the sitting of the Supreme Court; is preparing a lecture to deliver in Jacksonville; is working on Walker to get him to support Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","About renting rooms for Tyler in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is confident he will receive a judgeship, but maybe not on the Supreme Court. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The rumor is that Hart will nominate Franklin Frazer as his successor on the Supreme Court; Hart considering Foster for treasurer - he is honest and will not cause a scandal; no one has more influence with Hart than he. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About political appointment and former Gov. Walker's support for Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Wishes him luck in the Senate race; hopes things will go better for him this year; is trying to remain sober; sister Letty [Letitia Tyler Semple] is angry with him because he owes her money; please send the temperance lecture. 4 pp. ALS.","Will not ask the governor [Hart] for a position - will wait for him to offer him a place; men of mind and statesmanship \"support the governor-elect and the Republican Party because of their principles.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Fears treachery will kill his chances for the Senate sear; is still remaining sober. 1 p. ALS. Including NCl, letter from Tazewell Tyler, San Francisco, to the Editor of the Chronicle, 17 January 1873. President Tyler was not bankrupt when he became president. 1 p.","Is blind in one eye and rapidly losing sight in the other; has no means of support and is having to ask friends for money - can he help? 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Hopes the gun suits him - it is a very good one; is going to Washington soon, so please send the letters. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of this letter, a bill for hack hire, and another letter by Lt. Egbert about the cost of the gun.","Can't remember if they had an engagement; must work for the defeat of the Ring. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes Tyler to find out about an annexation expedition to San Domingo; needs a job that pays something. 1 p. ALS.","Brother Thomas has died; sister and he are getting a house where they can rent rooms as they have no other means of support; how is the family? 3 pp. ALS.","Requests a biographical sketch for the second edition of representative Men, North and South. 2 pp. ALS. Including PD, prospectus for the aforementioned book. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Does not think any wine is being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, endorsing letter. 1 p.","No wine or wine imitations are being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has sent him all the official books and papers from his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Has sent him the records of his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Encloses pay account for April; is sending his official records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","His successor Knight arrived and has conveyed to him the official records; is upset that his office was taken from him and hopes Knight will not prove a disappointment. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","He deprived a staunch supporter when he took away his office; the carpetbaggers in this state disliked him because he is a native Southerner; he understands the post collector at Key West is retiring - if true, he would like the appointment; Florida election frauds and Republicans who sold out to the Democrats. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [on the reverse of p.5], summarizing contents of a letter of 30 June 1873.","Scope and Contents","Has spoken to the president [U.S. Grant] about an appointment for him and will speak to him again and also to John Sherman. 4 pp. LS.","Recommends that George Sharswood of Pennsylvania be appointed Chief Justice [of the Supreme Court]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of his final account with Mr. Clark; recommends that he use his talets to further God's Kingdom on Earth. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from James M. Ray, Washington, D.C., to Mr. Clark, n.p., 12 Nov. 1873. Inquiring about John Tyler, Jr.'s account. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Believes Richard Coke, formerly of Williamsburg, Va., will be elected governor of Texas; please write Coke on his behalf and ask him to appoint him adjutant general. 2 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; wrote Coke on 26 November [18]73. 1 p.","Received balance for his quarterly report ending 30 June [1873] but has not yet received the balance for the quarter ending 31 March 1873; is working on spiritual matters. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is so happy to hear of his conversion [to Christianity]; Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner?] said he was \"...the kindest and most liberal of all the boys,\" Robert Jones lost his job; told Nannie [Bridges Tyler] that he would pay for her oldest son to go to the University of Virginia; sometimes thinks about moving to California. 4 pp. ALS.","Happy to hear about his conversion; \"Bea and he are thrown upon the cold charity of the world....\" 2 pp. ALS.","Accepts his invitation for this evening. 1 p. AN.","Knows his [JT] brothers Tazewell and Robert and would like to make his acquaintance. 2 pp. ACS.","1 p. AN. Including AN, listing names and amounts of money. 1 p.","Discusses the straightened circumstances of Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner Tyler?] and the progress of the [law] suits; Robert Jones still out of employment, but Semple is trying to help him find a job except merchants. \"are reducing their clerical forces;\" hopes Gov. Hart gives him [JT] a judgeship. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs him of his brother Tazewell's death, describing its cause. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs him he has gone totally blind and asks for assistance; complains of lack of sympathy from his family. 2 pp. L.","Sends condolences on \"Brother Taz[ewell]'s\" death; comments he feels \"Brother Taz[well]\" threw his life away by his settlement in New Kent. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","License to preach for the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. 1 p. ADS. Including ANS, from Gam'l Woodbery P.E., 1st Quarterly conference, n.p., to John Tyler, Jr. n.p., 8 Feb. 1875, renewing said license.","Scope and Contents","Found that Mr. Lee and Judge Mondole are favorably disposed toward him for the Western Judgeship. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, to Thomas Ward Osborn, Jacksonville, Florida, 27 February 1874, thanking him for his support and hopes it will also be good for the Republican party.","Has talked to Governor Hart [about the Western Judgeship] but he seems disposed to give the position to the other man, who is supported by the Western legislatures; that man seems not to have been an attorney in a state court, but Randall explains how this can be gotten around; comments on Hart's unwillingness to heed advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Sends him several poems, one by [John Daly] Burke [sic] written for one of his [JT] father's sisters; also translations of several Persian inscriptions. 3 pp. AMsS.","Just learned of Blouets[?] appointment [to the Western Judgeship]; Governor Hart selected the worst man; he [JT] would have been loyal to our party. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Comments on the appointment of the Att[orney] General to the Western Circuit; neither Governor Hart nor Governor Stearns had the courage to take an elevated stand, or were raised in statesmanship. 2 pp. ALS.","The news of Tyler's being licensed to preach has made all the papers; he is not able to send the money he [JT] needs as the Legislature may abolish the Police Steamers; believes the suits against his father's estate have ended [gives details of vertain estates including \"The Villa\" and \"Sherwood Forest,\" also details of Mrs. Tyler's (Julia Gardiner Tyler) debts]. 4 pp. ALS.","Withdraws his name from consideration for the First Judicial Circuit. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Recent municipal elections in Jacksonville signal failure of the \"Conover-Purman-Walls-Dyke and Pearce game to negroize this state;\" Congressman Parnam will probably not be re-elected; recommends against the appoint of \"young Bernard\" to West Point, instead recommends Jefferson B. Browne. 6 pp. ALS.","Notes she has received the picture of her [dear sister's] father [John Tyler?] which was painted by Bessie [Dennison?]; cannot pay for it now due to bad financial problems; describes health and situation of her children James and Martha. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests him to ask Bro[ther] Tyler John Tyler, Jr. to preach at Pisgah and Concord. 1 p. ALS.","A poem for her birthday. 1 p. AMsS.","Regards financial \"plunder\" of [Congressman] Purman, who he feels will not be re-elected; recommending Jefferson B. Browne for West Point. 1 p. ALS.","Requests to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State to fill the vacancy left by Judge Frassier's resignation. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Informs him he demands to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; lists his previous Court experience. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests them to publish an editorial letter answering charges against him and his brothers and sisters made in an article \"President Tyler's Time.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing letter.","Has called [Governor] Stearns' attention to his [Tyler's] desire [to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State]. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns Tyler's desire to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; doesn't think he [EMR] could be of any help; notes those being considered for the position. 3 pp. ALS.","Likes Tyler and Dyke's \"New South\" idea, and if he can he will have Adams make an agreement with them [to publish it?]. 3 pp. ALS.","[Governor] Stearns has made a mistake in appointing the As[sistan]t Justice; has been reading Dkye's editorials in The Floridian, articles which do wonders for the Republican party, Van Valkenburg, and [Governor] Stearns, despite their opposite intentions. 5 pp. ALS.","Describes how hard she must work, and how tired she gets; Bessie [Dennison] is better now; speaks of other family members. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes her bad financial situation and need to live in a charitable institution; has heard Mrs. [Julia Gardiner] Tyler won the law suits and has repaired \"Sherwood\" [a Tyler estate]. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests Tyler to take every other hour of meal time with him; also advises that he not get reinvolved in politics. 1 p. ALS.","His [JAS] vessel is out of commission and he has been ordered to Richmond but will not go. 1 p. ALS.","Will finalize the agreement after Congress adjourns; wants Tyler to apply for position as Registrar in Bankruptcy for the 1st Congressional District. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the need to establish a national \"Conservative Republican organ\" with the \"New National Idea and Party Combination\" being represented in 1876 by U[lysses] S[impson] Grant for president and John B. Gordon for vice-president; mentions the personal, political and family vilifications he encountered when he supported Grant and the Republican Party; notes his feelings about being appointed Registrar in Bankruptcy and the problems he had as Assessor of the U.S. Internal Revenue Dept. in Florida [1872-1873]. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Comments on the State Republican Party leaders' disinclination to heed his advice, the following of which Tyler feels is the only way to \"escape being crushed under the heel of the State Administration Northern Carpet-baggin, or being tacked onto the Bourbon Democracy as a mere tail...\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Invites Tyler to join them in Pisgah next Sunday, and invites him to a Camp meeting between Pisgah and Concord commencing August 23rd. 1 p. ALS.","McFerrin [Secretary, Board of Missions] congratulates him on his ministry and advises him to concentrate wholly on that. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry his situation is no better; will not comment on his sermons as he would not like what she would say; Bessie [Dennison] is at White Sulpher Springs and feeling better; Priscilla [(Cooper) Tyler] is in Virginia and her daughter \"Tootsie;\" [Priscilla]; Mr. Corcoran has offered to let her [LTS] stay in \"Louise House.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Informs her of the death of Mr. Parker; describes the pleasant time she had at a dance; notes on Jamie's health. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Sue, n.p., to Mattie, n.p., n.d., asking not to say anything to Willie [Wiliam Shands] about \"those [books?]\"; Mr. [General] Shands thinks he understands Lizzie. 1 p.","Asks and arranges for him to preach at Quincy on the fifth Sunday of the month. 1 p. ALS.","Asks him to send a geneological story of the Tyler family; expects to remain at the University two more years and receive his A. M. and B. L. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs him of the damage done to the Republican Party in Florida by Governor Stearns and Senator Conover, which they are now rectifying for their own, and not the party's good; urges him to run for a third term, and argues the need for \"Caesarism\" to avoid chaos, believes the military and capitalists would support it. 3 pp. ALS.","Regards the election for the Florida Senate and discusses possible candidates, including Bisbee, Jones, and Osborn himself; notes Governor Stearn's blundering in the matter of this nomination. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerns the possibility of Tyler being given the position of the U.S. Court Clerkship by Judge Frasier; Osborn doubts it will work as two of Frasier's personal friends, C. L. Robinson and J. C. Greeley have applied for it. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks him to send the material referred to in his last letter [family geneology]; \"Sister Priscilla;\" [Priscilla (Cooper) Tyler] and her daughter, Mrs. Goodwyn [sic] [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] are here, and the latter gave a good dramatic recital; he [LGT] will receive his M.A. soon, study law, and hopes to practice in New York. 2 pp. ALS.","Notification that the formation of the \"Peoples Republican ticket\" for the Legislature [Florida State] with candidate Judge Samuel Walker, was not intended to defeat the Wallace ticket and elect the Stokes ticket; nor did Tyler support this formation because Wallace would not support him for the U.S. Senate. 3 pp. AMsM. Including PD, post 17 October 1874, announcing the formation of the People's Republican Ticket in Leon Co., Fla.","Detailed account of the political situation in Florida after the Republican losses in the recent election; discusses the political status of Senator Conover and Representative Purman. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of above ALS.","Hopes all is well, though the spirit of determination in his last letter almost \"appalled\" her; Bessie [Dennison] is better and painting portraits; her [LTS] school is doing well enough to provide her the essentials; Willy's [William Waller] Lizzy is here at school and Martha [Tyler] will be soon; \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] has been successful on stage and will probably become an actress; Harry Tyson and Julia [(Tyler) Tyson] have been here; Carrie Tyson has been in \"the City\" but enjoys the \"gay world\" so sees little of her. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks for lending him the books. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he has no more idea than Tyler as to what the temper or politics of the [Florida] Legislature will be. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for her little brother refusing to let Tyler accompany her home from church; explains the escort system the town girls had arranged. 3 pp. ALS.","Complains of her hard life and depressions; Martha Tyler is now at the school, describes her health problems; advises him [JT] not to change churches to the off-shoot to the Episcopal; Dr. Wat Tyler has died, like Tazewell [Tyler], from exposure. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Advises him to hold the Independents and Southern Republicans together, and to demand that the Republicans either support him [for the U.S. Senate] or accept Governor Stearns. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS, John Tyler, Jr., n.p. 29 January 1875, indicating that he has contacted the \"National Administration,\" advising them to back Hicks for the U.S. Senate; also noting that Tyler is not backing Hicks to defeat Stearn, but rather to provide an additional viable candidate.","Contains news of the family, particularly Bessie [Dennison] and \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla Tyler Goodwin] whose work on stage is being well received; also news of the other children of Robert and Priscilla Cooper Tyler, including Robert, Grace, Letitia, and Lizzie; comments on the deaths of \"Cousin John Seawell\" and Wat H. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Regards obtaining the keys to Tyler's front door, a table and a trunk. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he had allowed Wat H. Tyler to wear a watch seal that had been presented to his [JT] grandfather by President Jefferson. 1 p. AL.","Describes her sorrow over the death of her husband, and his affection for him [JT]; gives news on careers and marriages of all her children; assures himthat his grandfather's watch seal [a gift from President Jefferson] will be returned. 14 pp. ALS.","Notes Simon Conovers defeats and [Governor] Stearns' continued dealings with the Democrats; bemoans his [JT] not being appointed to the same post by the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.","Conover has failed to position himself to become Governor in 1876, and [Governor] Stearns has failed to position himself for the Senate; now both desire the Governorship; discusses appointments by Stearns; all this rivalry is likely to tear the Republican Party apart. 2 pp. ALS.","Capt[ain] Estill has refused to publish the [Tyler's] letter unless the author's name is given; Col[onel] Sims is offered the letter for his \"Journal in Florida;\" Sims says the letter is \"Spirited and well-written;\" but refuses to publish it when he learns that Young offered it to another publisher before he offered it to Sims; Young suggests that Tyler write Sims himself. 4 pp. ALS.","Returns papers that Tyler \"kindly furnished;\" him with; apologizes for not having returned them sooner; offers his services. 1 p. ALS.","Sends word that Col[onel] Sims will publish Tyler's letter \"with pleasure\" since Tyler wrote to him; returns the letters. 1 p. ALS.","Reports that, due to the \"pressure at this time for place and the condition of the political world,\" there is no [hope?] for Tyler; says he will help Tyler in any way possible; his \"better half\" says \"hi\" explains, in part, the \"nature and extent of our [The Congressional Delegation] influence.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Conover make Tyler his friend by appealing to him \"in the matter already intimated to you.\" 1 p. ALS. Including unsigned notes concerning land claims in Florida.","Scope and Contents","Informs Tyler that his pictures are ready and asks if he wants them sent to Jacksonville, Florida; mentions extra cost of large mounting boards. 1 p. ACS.","Due to a promise to his [JT] friends that he wouldn't meddle in politics, he requests that Dyke not publish his article \"The Tocsin Sounded.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has been offered a job editing for a paper in New Orleans, Louisiana. 1 p. ALS.","Has read John's letter concerning \"grandfather's\" [Judge John Tyler] thoughts on emigration; says John's writing dwells too much on the family; would like to get to know Dr. Hicks; has heard that \"some Methodist College in Georgia\" almost chose John as it's president; suffering from a bad headache; hopes John is well. 2 pp. ALS.","Wants to know if Tyler is removing his application for the clerkship; reminds him that any good position attracts many applicants; urges Tyler to get back to him with Tyler's decision. 2 pp. ALS.","Tells him of Dyke's attempts to get Tyler committed to the application for the clerkship. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Dyke for his efforts but states that he [JT] will never again apply \"for place\" because he has so often been misrepresented and slandered. 2 pp. ALS.","Tells Anderson of his note to Dyke concerning the clerkship; [says he] includes a copy of this note. 1 p. ALS.","States that however near starvation I may be,\" he will not take that clerkship in the Surveyor General's Office; comments that in Florida, \"the blind [are] leading the blind.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a yes-or-no answer from Tyler concerning Tyler's application for the clerkship position. 2 pp. ALS.","Says he will not accept the clerkship position because: his politics are independent of any particular party or man; the Republicans have not accepted his conservative view on establishing the government under Grant; he hasn't forgiven Conover for previous actions. 6 pp. ALS.","Encloses an article from the \"Southern Plantation\" concerning the Grangers organization. 1 p. ALS.","Won't get to Richmond until the fall since she will have visitors most of the summer; wishes she had more money with which to entertain her guests. 4 pp. ALS.","Gives directions for Tyler's travel to Fernandina; suggests Tyler bring his article for the Educational Encyclopedia.","Has been asked to write some articles for a magazine in St. Louis but will decline the offer and recommend John to write instead; hopes John can make some money off these articles. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","1 p. Telegram. Including ALS. 1 p. from [?], Marshal's Office, Jacksonville, Florida, to John Tyler, Jr., informing him of telegram.","Tells of two sad deaths; hope Tyler will preach in Fernandina but says \"don't try those two divorce sermons, whatever you do\" and advises Tyler to try and be less severe. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a letter for John to include in his papers; letter states reasons that South should participate in July 4th celebration in Philadelphia. 1 p. ALS.","Expresses wish to sell her house; family news; wants him to put an ad in the newspaper for her boarding school. 4 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Tyler \"dip your [JT] pen in the oil of love;\" thinks Dr. [W.W] Hicks is headed in the wrong direction concerning violence over political differences. 4 pp. ALS.","Is glad to see that \"Jonathan is much modified:\" is alarmed by the yellow fever in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.","Has written to [?] Leftwich referring him to John; Letty [Letitia Tyler] has left for New York wants information on [Dr. E. G.] Johnson's assassination. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests that Tyler write a preface for Duval's satirical poems. 2 pp. ALS.","Has had much company and has been too busy to write; hopes he finds his company enjoyable also. 5 pp. ALS.","Speaks of post-war collection of debts and of the government not protecting property rights. 2 pp. ALS.","Has no interest in moving to the South but will come to visit in October. 1 p. ALS.","Recommends that Tyler write an article; warns Tyler to be careful what he says; will be home Wednesday or Thursday night. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Tyler and the Hon[orable] W[?] met and did not get along very well at all; apologizes for not being able to go [to Fernandina?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard about some railroad worker who saw what happened at Live Oad[?] and believes Dr. Hicks did nothing wrong; says he believes Tyler's imagination has run wild and that he has made some enemies. 2 pp. ALS.","Her company is gone; her friends have asked her to come to Richmond in the fall but she thinks poor people are better off at home; Uncle James [Semple?] is away; other family news. 5 pp. ALS.","The \"Advertiser\" is for sale and could be bought immediately for $7500 cash; thanks Tyler for his recent contributions to the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on the \"Observer\" has had no applications for her girls' school as of yet; will be moving[?] soon; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends last two issues of the Observer; tells of two more murders in Florida - one being a political assassination; comments on both parties activities. 2 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Grant could take a simple step to recover Alabama [to the Republicans]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses an article concerning the \"history of Parties.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, n.d., from the Observer entitled \"The History of Parties in the United States under the Constitution.\"","Compliments Tyler on his work in the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has received Tyler's letter of Oct. 16 and will bring it to the President's attention. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses an article [\"Minnesotean\"] and asks that Tyler publish it; the Sentinel has refused it publication. 1 p. ALS.","Declines Hicks' offer of promotion in the Observer; says he would like to retire. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses copy of the Observer; says it confirms the \"double treachery of Conover and stearns to the Republican Party;\" feels that Grant has not valued Tyler's advocacy. 1 p. ALS.","Asks that Tyler tell him what \"Ruling 19 is for;\" sends his regards to \"Brother Jonathan.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the effects of articles in the Observer; Dyke at the Floridian is angry. 1 p. ALS.","Says to publish Sears' notes [regarding Peabody Fund?]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses communication for publication [concerning the Richard(?) Case]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses Observer with articles of interest to the President. 1 p. ALS.","Is very pleased with Tyler's article in No. 3 Vol. 5 concerning the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from G. R. Thralls, n.p., to W. Hicks, n.p. Is enthusiastic about No. 4. 1 p. Also includes ALS from G. R. Thralls, Suwanne Co., Fla., to W. W. Hicks, n.p. Requests some forms be sent to him. 1 p.","After nine months of work, has finally managed to \"unearth the scoundrels\" of Conover and Stearns in an enclosed issue of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has recently been visited by brother Robert and was saddened by his feeble health. 4 pp. ALS.","Despite personal interruptions, has finally \"finished the whole gang\" [i.e. Conover and company] in an enclosed article from the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has been transferred to a church in Helena, Arkansas. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS from J. Anderson certifying that Tyler was a member of Methodist Episcopal South. 1 p.","Relates that Christmas Day for her is as any other day; hopes he will write her and let her know where to send letters to. 3 pp. ALS.","Articles state that Tyler is a \"blatant hypocrite\" and that if the Republican Party is to succeed, they must settle their differences and ignore men such as Tyler.","Invites Tyler to spend the day with them at Glenwood. 1 p. AC.","Encloses material to be published and awaits Tyler's presence at the Centennial. 1 p. PL.","Requests that he communicate something [?] to [A. Pope?] in Wilmington, N.C. 1 p. AC.","Questions John about one of the comments he made in a recent letter to Robbie [Robert Tyler, Jr.?]; warns John that he should not make such general comments about Florida politics. 2 pp. ALS.","Reports that Col. [?] Wood has purchased the Observer from the tax collector. 3 pp. ACyS.","Scope and Contents","Is very upset about the article slanderizing him [JT] in the \"National Republican of Washington City\" accuses Conover of splitting the Republican Party and of trying to buy Tyler through Dyke at the Floridian; denies charges made against him [JT] [in the article] of being an office-seeker and having an alcohol problem; recounts a letter from General J.D. [Imboden?] concerning a change in the political atmosphere; accuses Conover of being paid off in the appointment of Leroy Ball, Surveyor General; says no one has heeded anything he [JT] has been saying about Conover and his \"gang.\" 12 pp. ALS.","Has learned that Blumenthal has returned to his post [as collector of Cedar Keys?]. 1 p. ALS.","Has packed up all of Tyler's things; hopes to see Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Is sending the New Orleans Democrat to the office of the Observer; work is going well; family news; comments on Democrats and Conservatives. 2 pp. ALS.","Is disgusted with politics and will not ever again be involved in it. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl. concerning Virginia's not having proper representation at the National Centennial. 1 p.","The \"Democracy\" led by David L. Yulee has attempted to \"seize upon\" the office of the Observer but he [Tyler] has \"overwhelmed\" them. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. concerning Grant's message. 4 pp.","Requests help concerning a banner for Va. in the Centennial; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Repeats his request that the W. J. Barnett tax sale notice be discontinued. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses economic, political situation and social news; mentions upcoming Presidential election. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for sending him much-needed money that Tyler owed him; family news. 5 pp. ALS. Including ANS, 10 Feb. 1876, by John Tyler, Jr., concerning what he had to go through to remit [Burren?] that money. 1 p.","The \"Comptroller\" has found some money that Conover cannot account for. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes that his contribution to a purse Hammond raised [for some individual's benefit] be returned since the contribution wasn't used as agreed upon beforehand. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation, upcoming presidential election. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he is not \"with you [JT] as against Stearns per se;\" is willing to do his part in a deal giving control of the Observer to Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests any information he may have concerning her ancestors and/or the Stuarts.","Confirms receipt of money Tyler sent; wishes Tyler would come to Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, 14 Feb. 1876, confirming receipt of money. 1 p.","Requests that Berg ask Tyler to return the ticket donated by Yulee. 1 p. ALS.","Requests that the ticket donated by Yulee be returned. 1 p. ALS.","Has received Tyler's notice concerning the \"Vanderbilt.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wants to know if returning the ticket might cause Berg to be given a ticket to go north. 1 p. ACyS.","Reports that nothing of interest is happening in Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS.","Comments on political situation; social, family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Wants to know what to do with Tyler's books. 1 p. ACS.","Comments on political situation, Constitution, the fall of the South. 2 pp. ACyS.","Requests a copy of the paper. 1 p. ACS.","Requests a copy of the Observer, wishes to advertise. 1 p. ACS.","Proposes furnishing the Observer with a weekly letter in the Centennial Exposition. Pst. ALS.","Concerns advertisement. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for a favor. 1 p. ALS.","Wants to know if the Republicans want the Observer; says whoever wants the paper must act quickly. 2 pp. ALS.","Proposes terms of advertisement in the Observer. 1 p. PM.","Has left New Orleans and the editorship there due to threatening paralysis; offers advice to John about running for [governor?]; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry he has no one to send to Tyler to help him with the business section of the Observer; mentions Tyler's \"Gubernatorial designs.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Confirms receipt of Tyler's letter and informs Tyler that receiver of letter is away temporarily. 1 p. ALS.","Sends copy of Conn. Western News. 1 p. ACS.","Requests a copy of the life and speeches of John Tyler, Sr. 1 p. ALS.","Sends money for a newspaper [subscription?]. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot give a \"definite answer\" concerning the governship until he consults with Walls. 2 pp. ALS.","Is leaving soon. 1 p. ANS.","Comments on a political situation. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests payment for services rendered Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Is sorry that he cannot offer Tyler financial assistance. 1 p. AL.","Receipt for bill of lading from T. H. Hodgkiss. 1 p. PDS.","Has sent Tyler's books and papers; personal news. 1 p. ALS.","The President [Grant] wants Tyler to specify which position he wants to apply for. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, n.d., by John Tyler, Jr., recording a reply to the above request and Tyler's nomination as Postmaster of Jacksonville. 1 p.","Doesn't think an arrangement can be made concerning the editorship of [the Pensacola Gazette]. 1 p. ALS.","Comments on the [Pensacola] Gazette; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","News of family and friends. 1 p. ALS.","Requests copy of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Requests a news item be printed in the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on political situation. 1 p. ALS.","Is unable to get the money for Tyler's \"enterprise.\" 1 p. ALS.","Personal and political news. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Reports that he \"cannot get the press,\" can't go to Jacksonville, Florida, and that Stearns is in Gainesville. 1 p. Telegram.","Tyler wants to look at a cottage Stephen[?] has for rent. 1 p. ANS.","Encloses the address of Cha[rle]s H. Clark; comments on money [W. W.] Hicks owes him. 3 pp. ALS.","Maintains that he still holds the \"balance of power\" in the nominating convention and can prevent a Democratic success in the election. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot come now to Jacksonville because he must stay and fight those who wish to defeat Stearns. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot help Tyler in his quest for a job. 2 pp. ALS.","Cannot help Tyler to attain an office; suggests that Tyler write to Jeremiah Black for assistance. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment as Postmaster; asks if Tyler could find a clerical position for him [Miller] in Jacksonville. 2 pp. ALS.","Inquires about the position of money order clerk at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Wants to be considered for a clerical position. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes that Tyler would come and visit. 1 p. ALS.","Wants Tyler to hold the position of money order clerk open for him [Webster]. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates John on his appointment; says his own situation \"could hardly be worse.\" 1 p. ALS.","Comments on the political situation, esp. in Florida; agrees not to take the position of Postmaster in Jacksonville if Stearns and Conover will withdraw as nominees and allow an entirely new ticket to run. 4 pp. ACyS. Includes Nwscl., 13 June 1876, concerning Tyler versus Conover and Stearns. 1 p.","Refers to an enclosed \"Brief\" which will be \"argued next term of the [U.S.] Court.\" 1 p. ALS.","Requests a position as \"local mail agent on the St. John's River.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment. 1 p. ALS.","Has sent a friend to meet Tyler at the depot. 1 p. ANS.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment but wishes it had been something \"more elevated.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wants Tyler to come by and see him. 1 p. ALS.","Requests position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Will not be able to distribute the tickets for the lecture. 2 pp. ALS. Includes ALS, Caroline A. Lamar, n.p., to O'Byrne, n.p., concerning distribution of lecture tickets. 1 p.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Requests position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Allows John Tyler, Jr., to go from Jacksonville to Tallahassee and back.","Comments on finalization of some deal concerning Tyler and a \"Mr. Abbot.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Points out attempts to keep him from his nomination as Post Master. 2 pp. ALS.","Endorses appointment of John Tyler, Jr. as Post Master; signed by nine persons. 2 pp. Cy of LS.","Emphasizes endorsements of his appointment by some prominent men; discusses Conover versus Stearns; has received nothing official from Washington D.C. concerning his appointment as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS.","Reminds Tyler of his [Borren's] application for a job at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Has learned that his nomination was confirmed, until Conover moved a reconsideration. 3 pp. ACyS.","Wants Grant to investigate the rejection of Tyler's nomination; recommends Thomas W. Osborn or John J. Holland for the position of Post Master in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ACyS.","Comments on Conover and the Republican Party. 2 pp. ACyS.","Was unable to speak with the Post Master General. 1 p. ACyS.","Discusses the extreme difficulty he and other young men have finding jobs; wishes to borrow money from Tyler to go to Baltimore; Winfield's brother has died. 4 pp. ALS.","Comments on the refusal of his nomination as Post Master in Jacksonvile, Fla. 4 pp. ACyS.","Encloses copy of July 18 letter to Grant; mentions his in-laws. 1 p. ALS.","Thinks Tyler might be able to give lectures in New York City. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Tyler may start a paper in Savannah; wishes to be considered for a position in this newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on political situation; consipracy between Bristow, Wilson, Webster and probably Jewell to injure President Grant; more of Conover's \"villainy\" concerning his connections with the Democratic Party; says that Conover's very life is in danger if the Republicans don't lose Florida - believes the Democrats will assassinate him. 7 pp. ALS.","Has been accused of being a \"common drunkard,\" etc. and requests that they investigate the charges made against him. 3 pp. ACyS.","Tyler's old friends hope he will be successful. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to vindicate himself against the attacks of his accusers. 1 p. ALS. Includes AN summarizing a letter from B.H. Webster. 1 p. Also includes Nwscl. from Baltimore's The Sun concerning Rev. John Tyler, Jr. Also includes 2 ANS summarizing leading templar's opinion of Tyler.","Statement of Tyler's good character; signed by eleven persons. 4 pp. ALS.","Lists job offers made to him in the past by many including Conover. 5 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter from B. H. Webster concerning the political situation. Including ALS from B.H. Webster. 3 pp.","Is disappointed that he did not receive app[ointmen]t as U.S. D[istric]t Attorney. 4 pp. ACyS","1 p. Concerns his appointment as U.S. District Attorney.","Discusses political situation. 1 p. ALS.","Returns for the annual report of the Attorney General. 2 pp. PM.","Has been commissioned as United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks him for his support and faith in Tyler's good character. 2 pp. ALS.","Accepts his appointment as District Attorney and applies for District Judge. 2 pp. ACyS.","Instructions concerning the coming elections. 3 pp. PMS.","Writes for Governor [Rutherford B.] Hayes to express his gratitude for Tyler's \"friendly letter.\" 1 p. ALS.","Has a new mailing address. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a letter from A. Roane [?]. 1 p. ACyS.","Concerning duties of District Attorney. 1 p. PMS.","Needs work desperately. 1 p. ACS.","Writes for Governor Hayes to offer appreciation. 1 p. ALS.","Invites President Grant and Cabinet officers to attend his lectures. 1 p. ALS.","Requests consideration for a more suitable, better paying appointment [than District Attorney]. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a copy of his last public letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes receipt acknowledged of paper sent concerning his appointment [and recommendation as District Judge]. 2 pp. PMS.","Chairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram.","Will speak before the North Carolina Republican State Central Committee in Raleigh; mentions coming election.","Speaks of coming elections; saw an anti-Republican uprising in Raleigh, N.C. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation; believes [Governor Rutherford B.] Hayes must be elected over [Samuel J.] Tilden in order to prevent another war between the states; connects the Democratic movement with the Roman Catholic Church hierarchy. 4 pp. ACyS.","Discusses politics - especially the combination of \"the Jesuits and the Ku-Klux-,\" i.e. the \"Catholics and the Democrats.\" 2 pp. ACyS.","Declines position of District Attorney of South Florida. 3 pp. ALS.","Declines position of District Attorney of South Florida; wants Rutheford B. Hayes to be elected President. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation - especially upcoming elections; Tilden vs. Hayes; doesn't want General [William] Sherman to become \"Chief in Command of the armies\" of the U.S., since he [Sherman] is Roman Catholic. 7 pp. ACyS.","Declines appointment as District Attorney of South Florida; wants position of United States District Judge for North Florida.","Encloses letter to President Grant concerning Presidential election and the \"National Issue now forming.\" 1 p. ACyS.","\"Memorandum for the President,\" includes political news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Association recommends that Grant appoint Tyler as U.S. District Judge. 2 pp. Cy. Including ACyS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City [sic], D.C., to A[lphonso] Taft, n.p. submitting these recommendations. 2 pp.","Tyler's bill was not paid by Judge O'Byrne and thus is submitted to Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the \"designs of the Democracyz\" [Democratic Party] under Tilden; quotes an extract from a newspaper article concerning [Rutherford] Hayes' desire to offer conservative Southern Democrats a compromise. 9 pp. ACyS.","Encloses an article by some \"Republican friends\" endorsing Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ACysS.","Encloses a copy of his letter to A. Taft of 18 Dec. 1876. 1 p. ACyS.","Must have agreement among Republicans in the South, 2 pp. ACysS.","Writes for Governor [Rutherford] Hayes to thank Tyler for his letter of the 22nd. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses editorial complimenting the Southern Republican Association's endorsement of Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Norfolk Day Book, 26 Dec. 1876. 1 p.","Discusses political issues, esp. concerning the \"Tildenite Democrats\" and the [Supreme] Court; notes that this information has also been sent to Senator Morton and [Rutherford] Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.","Discusses political issues; insists that \"new Party combinations must take place after 1872-76.\" 4 pp. ACysS. Including Nwscl., 26 Dec. 1876, from Norfolk Day Book concerning Tyler's appointment as District Judge. 1 p.","Concerns position of District Judge in North Florida. 3 pp. ALS.","Recommends brother Robert Tyler for Judgeship of North Florida. 2 pp. ACyS.","Endorses Tyler for office of U.S. District Judge. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses his position in the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from [James Redpath?], n.p., to [John Tyler, Jr.?], n.p. 1 p.","Has been burning some of the old family letters; has been ill; has decided to go live with Robert Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Judge Settle got the Judgeship of [North] Florida; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Recommends John Tyler, Jr. for any suitable employment. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for Tyler's help in finding employment; family sends greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Submits statements regarding the Post Office in Jacksonville, Florida and the U.S. District Attorneyship of South Florida; gives papers to [?] Rogers to give to President Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.","Concerns Tyler's seeking employment; notes [later - Mar. 19 1877] that accompanying letters never reached President Hayes. 3 pp. ACyS.","Discusses political situation; wants to return to \"Old Whig\" values. 4 pp. ALS. 2 pp. Cy.","Concerns papers related to his appointments to various offices in the past. 1 p.","Lists the places he delivered lectures and the names of those lectures concerning the \"Eastern question;\" discusses the consequences of the destruction of the Southern labor-system organization; believes that the center of commercial power and wealth will shift back to the Orient; warns of an impending \"universal war\" accompanying this shift and urges nations to take heed. 7 pp. AMsS.","Calls attention to the \"'Ukase' addressed to the Negroes in the Southern States,\" warns of \"those Exeter Hall agents of Abolitionism\" who, in their attempt to destroy the organized labor of the South, would have secured the British commercial dominance of the world; calls the President's attention to his enclosed Prospectus on the Eastern Question; states in a postcript that it remains \"a mystery how such infamous wretches as those recently appointed in the Departments here, and elsewhere, from Florida, should even have found favor with the Chiefs of the Administration.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including AcyS of AMsS, 7 pp.","Presents a letter to President Hayes for perusal by Thompson; calls attention to the importance of the \"Eastern Question.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, 10 pp.","Will bring Tyler's concerns to President Hayes' attention. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the administration under his father [John Tyler]: says the office was managed by three clerks at the Tyler's private expense, describes his father as having been \"sole custodian of the public monies;\" describes his own poverty since the death of his father; needs to support his sister [Letitia Tyler], as her eyes have \"failed her;\" accuses Conover; mentions Civil Service exam he had to take. 20 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Noah's Times and Messenger, May 6, 1877, concerning the Civil Service examination Tyler had to take in applying for a certain clerkship. 1 p.","Comments on the survival of the Republican Party. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl., from The Daily Nation, entitled \"The New Whigs in Virginia.\" 1 p.","Copy of a statement - signed by S.P. Bayly, E.P. Phelps, M.D. Ball, Joseph Segar and R. Denise - desiring that Tyler be given some suitable official position in the State of Virginia. 3 pp. ACy.","Concerns transmission of letters between Dr. Myron S. Mickles and A.H. Evans. 1 p. Including AN, by Dr. Mickles.","Discusses attempts to be both a Northern Republican and a Southern Democrat - especially those made by [?] Mosby and [?] Key; believes that there is a conciliatory attitude of \"the Administration\" and the Republican Party toward the Democratic Party. 13 pp. AL.","Gives suggestions on how to reduce costs at the [Jacksonville] collection office. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Nominates John Tyler, Jr. for Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 2 pp. Cy.","Scope and Contents","Approves nomination of John TYler, Jr. as Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has decided to go with S. Robinson's recommendations for reducing costs; has investigated the competency of John R. Scott, present Collector of Customs, Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ANS.","Wants Tyler to go and investigate the possibility of reducing expenses at the Customs [Office], Jacksonville, Florida, by discharging officers and employees. 3 pp. ALS.","Wishes to be remembered kindly in some of the leading Richmond journals. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests Tyler to go to Jacksonville and examine the situation at the Customs office. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Instructions concerning Tyler's visit to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has received instructions and will act promptly concerning his trip to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ACyS.","Encourages official changes, [i.e. dismissal of officials and/or employees]. 2 pp. Telegram.","Discusses \"trouble about the dispatch\" that Tyler sent Smith concerning the immediate discharge of officials in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ALS.","Concerns H. Leonard's bill which Tyler has not yet been paid. 1 p. ALS.","Strongly recommends that Tyler return to Richmond immediately. 2 pp. ALS.","Report concerning his investigation of the Jacksonville customs office. 14 pp. ALS.","Requests some information concerning the Customs office in Jacksonville, Fla. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to apply for position at the Jacksonville Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Submits documets [concerning his application at the Post Office?]. 3 pp. ALS. Including ALS, from B.H. Webster, [Jacksonville, Florida], to General [John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia], recommending Burst. 1 p.","Needs the money that Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions a new resolution to be forwarded. 1 p. ALS.","Instructions concerning Tyler's report on Jacksonville's customs office. 1 p. ALS.","Invitation to a picnic. 1 p. N.","Appreciates the kind words spoken about him in the \"Richmond Whig.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Offers \"facts\" about Conover, Manuel Govin, and Hamilton Jay, including accusations of bribery and adulltery; names witnesses to these \"facts,\" demands expulsion of Conover from the Senate and Jay from Post Master, Jacksonville, Florida 15 pp. ALS.","Concerns securing the \"Collectorship\" for Dr. [?] Weldan. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Wishes to gather all the evidence he can against Conover so that he [Burst] can be appointed as Post Master in place of Jay, for whom much evidence has been collected as to his incompetency as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from B. H. Webster, to John Tyler, Jr., concerning the Post Mastership of Jacksonville. 1 p.","Family news; wants to borrow money to send \"Mattie May\" to college; has been given the duty of managing the \"Female Department of the Seminary.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Hopes to turn state's evidence against Conover; discusses Collectorship appointment. 2 pp. ANS.","Will have no compromise with Conover. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions money needed to send \"Mattie\" to college; personal news. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests information concerning his [Burst's] appointment as P[ost] M[aster]. 3 pp. ALS.","Wishes appointment to clerkship but has been unable to get it; thinks Tyler should get appointed Collector at Richmond; advises Tyler on how to get appointment. 3 pp. ALS.","Has been ill; personal news. 1 p. ALS.","Personal news; is sorry to learn of Tyler's relapse to \"excessive drinking.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses President's [Rutherford Hayes] desire for unity between North and South. 4 pp. ALS.","Still needs money; is worried about getting appointment. 4 pp. ALS.","Has been ill; mentions collection of evidence against Conover and Jay; needs money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes Tyler much success and has confidence in him. 2 pp. ALS.","Needs money for wood for a fire. 1 p. ALS.","Has agreed to make monthly payments for \"Mattie's schooling at \"Wesleyan Female College,\" but still needs financial assistance; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Family news; needs to borrow two hundred dollars. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests a Richmond newspaper. 1 p. ACS.","Hasn't heard any news yet about the position of P[ost] M[aster] General. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions [James H.] Burst; requests that Tyler use his influence to help him [Webster] to find a job. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns reception of President Rutherford B. Hayes in Richmond during the \"Agricultural Fair.\" 11 pp. ACyS.","Concerns money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns request by St. Luke's Church, Jerusalem, [Va.?], for the services of Chris Church's \"Rector.\" 1 p.","Requests money that Tyler owes him. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns his [CWB] application for the Senate. 2 pp. ALS.","Announces the death of Col. [Robert Tyler]. 1 p. Telegram.","Announces death of his brother Robert Tyler. 1 p. ACyS.","Wishes to comfort Mrs. Robert Tyler and children. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. from The State newspaper of Richmond, Virginia, announcing Robert Tyler's death.","Biographical article about Robert Tyler.","Describes her father Robert Tyler's activities just before his death, including his having served on the \"U.S. Grand jury;\" family mourns. 7 pp. ALS.","Concerns death of Robert Tyler; mentions possibly being related to Elizabeth Finch. 4 pp. ALS.","Recounts last report drawn up by Robert Tyler.","Discusses death of Robert Tyler; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Fires John Tyler, Jr. because of his \"extreme indulgence in intoxicating drinks.\" 1 p. ALS.","Expresses her love for husband Robert Tyler and sorrow at losing him; Robert left nothing. 6 pp. ALS. Including a lock of Robert's hair.","Is still quite ill; returns some papers to Tyler. 1 pp. ALS.","Concerns some letter concerning Robert Tyler's death from John to his sister Letitia [Tyler] Semple; the letter was apparently printed in some newspaper. 1 p.","Concerns Finch family estate.","Wishes to send some plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Sweeney for his offer of plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry Tyler has not been made Collector in Richmond; has been ill and needs to move south; mentions wanting Tyler to return a pistol. 2 pp. ALS.","Plans to apply for a position on the Court of Claims; discusses the South's right to be represented; asks that Tyler write a recommendation for him and get the endorsement of the Bar in Richmond. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses genealogy of the Finch family; says the Shields family that Tyler has mentioned is not related to the Shields in the Finch family relates how the estate was placed in the Bank of England about 200 years ago because there were no males left to \"continue the settlement.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Endorsement of the \"Aeriatron,\" a new invention of R.B. WIlliamson for \"cooling, moistening and purifying the air we breath.\" 2 pp. Including AN by [B. Sunderland?], n.d., concerning disinfectants to be used. 2 pp.","Asks what Keen thinks of the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p. Including ANS from P. T. Keen to Dr. [B.] Sunderland, replies that he endorses the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p.","Needs money; mentions political situation and getting back at Conover. 2 pp. ALS.","Feels badly for John Tyler, Jr. in that he lost his position and hopes he will find another soon. 3 pp. Cy.","Warned Tyler earlier about Tyler's excessive drinking; cannot recommend Tyler again but offers no opposition to his serving in another position. 2 pp. ALS.","Is just getting over a \"severe sickness.\" 1 p. ALS.","Mentions return of his pistol; asks about Tyler's health; asks if Tyler has heard from Dr. [W.W.] Hicks. 2 pp. ALS.","Summarizes his activities preceding his move to Florida; describes Virginians as \"Yankees\" in the worst sense of the word - greedy, sordid and dishonest; explains the political developments in Richmond and claims they were the reason he had to get out of Richmond; comments on the Democratic Party; accuses Collector [?] Russell and [?] Hawks of placing non-citizens in official government positions. 11 pp. ALS.","Recommends John TYler, Jr. for an appointment in the Custom House in Norfolk, [Va.]. 7 pp. CyS of AnsS.","Wedding announcement. PM.","Recommends John Tyler, Jr. for a position working with Braxton [in the Custom House] in Norfolk, [Va.]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Has been having \"pain in the head\" and has been seeing an \"oculist\" who has bandaged her eyes; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains that the \"falling market\" is the reason no positions are open in the Treasury Dept. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns the Goode family estate and Holland's possible connection with it. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses letters of recommendation for his appointment to a position in Norfolk, [Va.] from several prominent men. 8 pp. ACysS.","Wishes that \"every lazy and inert member of Congress\" be made to read a certain letter from the \"Tribune\" which was received from Tyler; thanks Tyler for his \"prompt compliance\" with his request for the paper. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Pleads at length for an appointment in Washington in order to complete his work on Pleading [while earnestly denying that he is asking for a job]; praises Divine Providence for bringing Mr. Hayes to office; tells of his contacts with Tyler's sister and brother Robert. 4 pp. ALS. Including AMsS, \"An Apostrophe to Col. Robert Tyler,\" the deceased brother of John Tyler, Jr. 1 p.","Informs Tyler of the progress of the Detective, Wren, on the case of the stolen manuscript and coat; reminisces about old times. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks the secretary to consider his proposals for the Republican Party to \"prevent the National decay, while assuring the disintegration and overthrow of the Democratic Party.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks the Secretary to consider the ramifications of the \"Eastern question;\" warns that the \"Tide of migration\" to Eastern centers will result in \"extinguishing American civilization;\" notes that in 1876, there were more emmigrants from the U.S. to Great Britain than vice-versa; urges that the Republican Party embark on a \"comprehensive system of National beneficence\" that would prevent disaster and destroy the Democratic Party; directs attention to the newspaper clippings on the subject which were included. 3 pp. ALS. Including newspaper clippings giving descriptions of current economic ailments and how to bring back prosperity. 3 items. Nwscl.","Thanks Tyler for all his effort; inquires about Charlotte, S.C., as he is considering moving there; asks for letters of introduction to any prominent people Tyler might know there. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. Nwscl.","Asks the Senator to \"glance over the accompanying communications and manuscripts\" concerning the \"course of statesmanship to be pursued by the Republican Party,\" 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; expresses desire \"to secure a proper position in the service of the government for Tyler; asks Tyler to confer with Mr. Hawley, Assistant Secretary, on the matter. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Sherman for the letter received from him; asks for a position that would \"enable me to be of most service to the Country, rather than that which might be most agreeable to myself.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Hawley to consider the enclosed letter from George C. Gorham to John Sherman; details plans for an agent to gather information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information could be very useful to the country. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates his impressions of John Tyler's ideas regarding \"Party interests in Virginia\" advocates sending Tyler to Eastern Virginia to gather information; assures Sherman of Tyler's \"patriotism and sincere devotion to Republicanism.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Lists a series of additional suggestions for the Bill that Tyler had given Blaine; asks Blaine to keep in mind the \"necessity of preventing popular anarchy and the preservation of our Industrial Peace.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","\"Submitted to the Hon. John Sherman, Secretary U.S. Treasury Department, May 13th 1878.\" 7 pp. Cy of D.","Notifies Tyler that he has been appointed \"Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia at a compensation of four dollars per diem:\" asks Tyler to \"report to the Supervising Special Agent for instructions.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his commission; discusses meetings with Millard and Dr. Phelps; asks for the status of Nelegov [Nelligav?] and Braxton; advised Dr. Phelps to leave his case with Tyler and not to speak with anyone about it; reassures Tyler about the Doctor's confidence in him; asks Tyler to write about what he wants done in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Acknowledges receipt of his Commission; thanks Sherman for his regard; asks for a raise and the selection of a residence in the area under his jurisdiction; states that although the commission is not as he had hoped, he is grateful for it. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including DS, oath of office for Inspector of Customs at Norfolk, Virginia 1 p.","Assigns Tyler to \"the duty of detecting and preventing smuggling or other violations of the customs revenue laws\" in the districts under his jurisdiction; stations Tyler at Petersburg; ordered to report any violations by customs officers. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Sherman to glance over an enclosed \"confidential\" letter from Judge Hughes of Virginia; asks to have the letter returned as it is \"private and confidential;\" announces intention to leave Virginia and to write again to Sherman. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Sends list of names and addresses of Republicans in the area with whom he thinks it would be wise to consult for \"proper organization of our party for the fall campaign;\" gives views on that subject. 4 pp. ALS. Including N, the above-mentioned list of names and addresses. 1 p.","Replies to inquiries made by Tingle in his letter of the 5th [of June 1878]; states that he has not sent a report to the Treasury Dept. because there has been nothing significant to report; suggests appointing a Night Inspector at City Point to attempt to cut back smuggling through the Chickahominy River; explains his financial arrangement with H. D. Cooke and Co.; asks for a raise in salary. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler that it will be necessary for him \"to make a report as to the manner in which you were employed\" before his account with H. D. Cooke and Co. can be settled. 2 pp. ALS.","Note accompanying check to be endorsed by Tyler so that account with Messrs. Cooke and Co. may be settled. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges Tyler's participation in the \"contest between Dr. Jorgusen and Mr. Allen for the Congressional nomination in the Petersburg District,\" warns Tyler that such participation is a \"violation of the President's order;\" advises Tyler to abstain from any interference in the nomination. 2 pp. ALS.","Defends himself against accusation of violating the presidential Civil Service order in regards to his role in the rivalry between Dr. Jorgensen and Mr. Allan for congressional nomination; states that it is his right to form and express his opinion on such matters and is even his duty to report that \"Mr. Allen is infinitely the Superior man;\" warns that \"the devil will take possession of the Party itself in the District\" if Dr. Jorgensen should win. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he had believed [Tyler?] to be dead, or drowned in the Atlantic;\" gives news of Jonathan who \"is after the fellers [sic] yet with a Sharp a Stick\" and began to \"throw his darts at the people;\" informs Tyler of the death of P.B. Brokaw. 1 p. ALS.","Warns of the danger of disease spread from incoming ships in the area at City Point; advocates the reestablishment of the position of Health officer for the area and suggests Dr. Shands as a candidate; gives a bad account of the activities of John Matthews, the inspector for City Point [Petersburg], a \"Colored Man, rather dark, not firm in health, and only ordinarily endowed intellectually.\" 7 pp. ALS. Including Cy of PDS, Tyler's account as a Special Agent o the Treasury Department for the month of July, 1878. 4 pp.","Discusses a loan of money made to Tyler; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler of trips to Washington; believes Allan will win the congressional nomination without any trouble; informs Tyler that the note has been paid [after calling on Mr. Cooke]. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that his \"services as an Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia are hereby discontinued.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wishes Shands luck in securing the appointment; states that \"we can do nothing in Va. till we are rid of carpet-baggers.\" 1 p. ALS.","Returns a department letter addressed to Tyler of the 21st of August which Tyler mailed to the department by mistake. 1 p. LS.","Invoice for Tyler's requisition for stationery. 1 p. PDS.","Responds to Tyler's request for his pay check, French requests Tyler to forward vouchers for services provided. 1 p. LS.","Invoice for Tyler's paycheck of $124.00 for the month of August. 1 p. PDS.","Complains about having to wait for his \"per diem pay\" before being able to pay his bills; notes that one of the conditions upon which he accepted his job was that his travelling expense would be met by the department; asks for a check to pay the enclosed hotel bill; notes that although he was appointed to Norfolk, he was ordered to Petersburg. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PDS, bills of $56.70 and $35.80 for room and board at the Bollingbrook Hotel; signed by D.A. Weisiger, proprietor. 2 pp.","Delivers information about the signers of a Petition of Citizens [in favor of the appointment of Dr. A. R. Shands as inspector at City Point]. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Gives an account of the inefficiency of the present customs official at City Point, John Matthews; gives information about the four signers of the enclosed petition asking for action to be taken on the matter. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D [in Tyler's handwriting], petition to remove John Matthews. 1 p.","Provides information which Tyler thinks would be of interest to the department; responds to the Department letter of 24 July 1878 that terminated his position with the Department, argues that this action was \"unjust in view of the past services and sacrifices to the Republican party;\" states that he knows the source of this action; wishes that he had been appointed to a position \"more 'suitable' to my personal and social status.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","In response to Tyler's letter of the 18th [Sept. 1878], states that \"the Department could not do otherwise than it did\"[...] \"in face of charges made as to your personal habits and inview of what had previously occurred;\" returns Tyler's \"kind sentiments.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets that Tyler proposed to influence the election campaign against Dr. Jorgenson; notes the value of a Republican winning in the South and urges Tyler not to interfere, no matter what he thinks of Jorgenson personally; discusses the problem of sectionalism in party politics and the political equality of all men, \"white or black\" assures Tyler that the charges brought against him were not made by Jorgenson and if Tyler can prove them to be unfounded, he will restore Tyler to his position. 8 pp. ALS.","Invoice for check of $92.50 for Tyler's expenses. 1 p. PDS.","Urges the Department to restore Tyler to his position; believes Tyler to have \"discharged the duties of his office faithfully\" and \"that the Department could not obtain a more conscientious, reliable, or intelligent office.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Asks that the order to terminate Tyler's position be rescinded; argues tha the action was taken to prevent him from running against Dr. Jorgenson; believes Tyler to have \"discharged faithfully all the duties the Department required of him;\" recounts Tyler's past services for the party. 3 pp. ALS.","In response to Sherman's letter of the 25th of that month, points out that it was obviously in Jorgenson's interests to have him removed; states that Mr. Braxton, Customs Collector at Norfolk has been \"playing a double political game\" in support of \"Goode in the Norfolk district and for Jorgenson in this District;\" notes that whatever Braxton has said against him is pure hearsay since they have never met; describes Braxton as \"utterly infamous in his private relations, and a liar;\" calls Dr. Jorgensen an \"unkempt scoundrel;\" states that his actions have been done from his heart and with the interests of the Party in mind; promises not to act against Jorgensen in deference to Sherman. 7 pp. AcyS of ALS.","Describes a device invented by Professor Williamson which Newman believes will be in great demand in India - \"at once a Water Cooler, a Refrigerator, and an Air Cooler and Purifier.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Regrets Tyler leaving his city; informs Tyler that \"I and my dear ones are sadly in need, and I know not what we shall do;\" discusses the value of bestowing \"equal patronage on all classes.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Sherman for his \"triumph last night in the U.S. Senate in regard to the New York Custom House nominations;\" notes that Sherman is \"growing in strength before the country in view of the issue of 1880.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Inquires as to Tyler's present status; states he would like to get a new position under the government and asks Tyler for advice and assistance in this matter. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Phillips to deliver the enclosed letter from John Tyler to Mr. Barnes of the International Review; describes Tyler as a \"Gentleman of very great and wide literary experience.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Asks Barnes if he will accept him as a contributor to the International Review; gives his literary credentials; describes his literary style, 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Discusses the organization and plans of the \"national or Greenback Party\" to gain control of Congress and the presidency. 3 pp. ACys of ALS.","Expresses desire to examine any articles which Tyler may wish to send for publication in the International Review.","Promises to obtain a patent for Williamson's \"Aeriatron\" in Canada; asks for all the information on the device in order to be prepared for his presentation of the device to the Canadian government,. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Explains that due to the amount of material that they have had to examine, they [the North American Review] have not been able \"to give careful attention before this to your paper on the issue of 1880.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., an advertisement for the \"St. Louis Magazine.\" 1 p.","Informs Tyler that the editor of the North American Review has not yet been able to reach a decision concerning Tyler's article. 1 p. ACs.","Explains how lonely it has been without Tyler; gives news of her family; wishes Tyler to come visit before he leaves. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Sends Sherman an article from the New Orleans Times; believes that a Republican ticket of Sherman as President and Hamilton Fish of New York as Vice-President would best be able \"to meet the issue of 1880.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Gives a favorable report on the operation of Prof. Williamson's Aeriatron in the Washington Female Seminary; states that \"the young ladies study with more ease;\" and that \"the air is kept perfectly pure.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to help him obtain the signature of Tyler's father, ex-President Tyler, as he has collected the autographs of all the presidents of the United States except Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.","Agrees to make a similar agreement with Tyler as to the Aeriatron in regards to Florida as had been made for Eastern Louisiana, but not for Texas; gives Tyler the instructions for creating a mixture to pour into the Aeriatron. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his introduction of the \"Aeriatron\" into New Orleans; discusses certificates of Dr. Saunderland's and others to whom Tyler had earlier referred; discusses experiments with the \"Aeriatron.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, a postscript detailing chemical mixtrues for the \"Aeriatron;\" 2 pp., and frag., the address of A. C. Litchfield, United States Consul General.","Encloses a certificate from the third auditor; explains how valuable this endorsement for the Aeriatron is, in view of the offensive air of the auditor's office; hopes that Tyler is making progress. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding Cy of AMsS, an endorsement from Horace Austin, Auditor, in regards to the Aeriatron. 1 p.","Discusses recent appointments in the Senate; mentions the progress of his case against Denver and Peck in the Supreme Court; discusses matters of his estates. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses how much she enjoys Washington, D.C.; gives news of her family; describes her social life. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks Sherman to \"glance over our Vicksburg address as contained in the Picayune of this morning;\" mentions the Bourbon Democrat plan to halt the \"Negroe-exodus;\" explains the selection of Governor Foote to present the address. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl of the Picayune of 3 May 1879 dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention. 1 p.","Thanks Tyler for sending him a copy of Tyler's exposition and paper; refuses to accept Tyler's offer of sending 150 more copies, but asks for 25 or 50; mentions Austin's certificate which Williamson had mailed earlier to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Details the proceedings at the Vicksburg Labor-question Convention; explains the reasons for drawing up a new preamble and resolution for the convention which they include. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Nwscls on the resolutions of Gov. Foote at the Vicksburg Convention. 2 pp.","Describes to Sherman the plot hatched by the \"Bourbon Democrats and Bull-dozers\" at the Vicksburg convention to keep the Negroes held to the land and gain control of the Administration and Congress in 1880; notes that the \"carpet-baggers\" have lost nearly all influence in the South; assures Sherman in a postscipt that he is abstaining \"entirely from all official interferences.\" 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his account of the events at the Vicksburg Convention. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for not having written in so long; sends news of her father and other family members; social news; asks Tyler to write to Senator Margen for her father. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of a requisition for two \"Aeriatrons\" by the chief clerk of the Light-House Board; encloses copy of an endorsement of the Aeriatron by the above-mentioned clerk; asks for 25 copies of Tyler's paper on the Aeriatron and encloses stamps. Including Cy of ALS, endorsement of the Aeriatron by A. B. Johnson, Chief Clerk. 2 pp.","Informs Tyler that Mr. Tracey will introduce Tyler and himself [Foote] at Dr. Hartzell's; arranges for his son to pick up Tyler at 6:30. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses Sherman's chances against General Grant as presidential nominee for 1880; notes that the \"Coloured People have, unquestionably, moved up solidly to our position\" after the revelation of their former leaders' intent at the Vicksburg convention, thanks to Gov. Foote; discusses the upcoming mass-meeting at Lafayette Square. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl on the subject of the \"Negroe Exodus\" and the mass-meeting to be held at Lafayette Square on 21 May 1879. 3 clippings.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters; notes that Annie received her package from Tyler; gives news of Annie and Mr. Benehan; inquires as to when Tyler expects to return to Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends Sherman copies of the \"Observer\" and the \"Southwestern Christian Advocate\" on the subject of the mass meeting held at LaFayette Square, New Orleans, on 21 May 1879; describes the editor of the \"Advocate,\" Mr. Hartzell who is also the Presiding Elder of the Methodist Church in that area; details the proceedings of the Queens dinner at the St. Charles Hotel; gives news of Mayor Weeks' activities, notes that the involvement of the Post-Office and Custom House gauges with the Grant Campaign Committee is due merely to their \"fishing about for the chances of official retention under General Grant.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including News dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention and the Mass meeting at Lafayette Square, New Orleans, \"The New Orleans Observer,\" 10 May 1879, and the \"South Western Chrisitan Advocate,\" 29 May 1879. Transferred to Newspaper Collection.","Announces intention to call on Tyler the next day at 10:00 AM to talk \"of our mutual friend the sec'y of the Treasury.\" 1 p. ALS.","Advises Sherman on issues he believes necessary to be acted upon in the interest of the 1880 election campaign; details methods of controlling the officials in Louisiana that are there in the interest of Senator Kellogg: Andrew Dumant, W. H. Dirkgrave and H. Ingalls; gives ideas on swinging the conservative men of the area over to the Republican party; informs Sherman of Gov. Foote's address at the Commencement of the New Orleans Institute for the education of Coloured Teachers and Ministers. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler that \"Mr. Jewett has no authority to speak for me or in my name;\" acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters. 1 p. LS.","Discusses Senator Kellogg's position; believes it to be too soon to act upon Tyler's suggestions; approves the course of action of Mr. Foote and Tyler; discusses the need to \"secure conservative support among white men...willing to give to the colored people their Constitutional rights;\" believes Tyler should talk with Dumont and Dirkgrave; gives support of Col. Anderson. 5 pp. LS.","Thanks Tyler for his letters; gives news of their home in Jacksonville; notes that he is \"still as poor as a church mouse;\" family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Warns Sherman of the continuing danger to the Nation and the Republican Party from the South; states that, based upon his observations, everything \"hangs upon the Presidential issue of 1880, and the security of the whole depends upon the success of the Republican Party;\" warns that it is \"the intention of the Southern Democracy...to destroy the Union and the Nation;\" describes the hatred in the South of anyone who is not a Democrat; notes the buildup of military strength in the South; lists federal officers in the area and informs Sherman of their \"friendliness;\" towards him [Sherman] and their political orientation; gives suggestions as to how to deal with them. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Expresses desire to relate all his observations which concern Sherman's interests in the area in regard to the election of 1880; gives a lengthy account of influential people and positions in the area and gives suggestions of courses of action for Sherman to promote his interests; complements Mr. Pitkin's paper on the election issue of 1880 [in a postscript]. 14 pp. ACys of ALS.","Describes the involvement of a number of people in the Great Campaign for 1800; relates the editorial attack upon himself, Gov. Foote and Sherman in the Times newspaper of New Orleans; discusses the faithfulness of some of Sherman's supporters in the area; describes the \"New Liberal Republican Democratic Conspiracy\" which hopes to set William M, Evarts of New York as President who would then be \"as powerless in the hands of the Southern majority of the New Party as an infant;\" complements Pitkin's abilities, but warns Sherman to be cautious with him. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Mentions the Centennial Address made by Marshall Pitkin; believes Pitkin to still be the best man for the job of Collector. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler of Mattie's wedding to Charles R. Chaires; asks for money to repay a loan needed for the wedding; describes job problems; sends regards from family. 3 pp. ALS.","1 p. N. Including Nwscl, \"The Tilden Conspiracy, How it was Frustrated,\" New Orleans Times [21 June 1879], interview with Gen. Stewart L. Woodward concerning the steps taken to \"defeat any attempts to inaugurate Mr. Tilden in this city [New York] as president of the United States on the 4th of March, 1877.\" 1 p.","Believes that the peace and unity of the Nation is dependant upon the disruption of the Democratic Party in the Southern States, especially in Louisiana; advocates the appointment of Mr. Pitkin as Collector in the Custom House since \"this State [La.], cannot be redeemed from Democratic control with the present officials here in the political front of the Republican Party;\" believes that with Mr. Pitkin, the Republican Party will be able to entice the \"conservative white men property-holders\" to their side for the 1880 election; states that the present officials are, for the most part, \"well known as the Confederates and Pals of Kellogg in disreputable transactions;\" warns of the imminent danger to the Republican Party and to the Nation if immediate steps are not taken. 13 pp. AcyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Sherman's letter of the 19th of the month; assures Sherman that his actions have been entirely legitimate and that he has never had \"a mere pecuniary motive\" for his actions. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the \"Grant Clubs that have sprung up in New Orleans; relates the contents of several editorials concerning the 1880 election; recommends the confirmation of Pitkins which he explained in earlier letters; assures Sherman that he has kept a low profile in New Orleans, avoiding any associations; believes that \"all political matters will go well in Louisiana, and reflectively elsewhere in the South\" if his actions are acted upon. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Discusses Col. William Wright's visit to Washington to inform the [Treasury] Department that \"ex union soldiers had been ignored in Custom House appointments;\" states however that \"nearly 40 ex union soldiers are on the Custom House rolls, about a quarter of the force;\" discusses the program that has been created for the removal of 57 present C. H. employees to replace them with ex-union soldiers. 3 pp. ALS.","Draws attention to an editorial in the \"Democrat\" that Gov. Foote believed to be \"indicative of a split in the Democratic Party, the more healthy and conservative portion siding in the future with the Republican Party;\" urges Sherman to take action to take advantage of the situation; discusses Col. W[illiam] Wright's trip to Washington to represent the interests of ex-union soldiers in Custom-House employment; discusses Wright's and others' connections with the local Grant clubs; warns Sherman of the scheming conducted by \"these old Louisiana Political huckstering knaves.\" 3 pp. ACyS.","Thanks Tyler for the information that he and Gov. Foote have supplied about the political situation in Louisiana; discusses the matter of the Black \"exodus\" from the South and his policy on the Subject; asks Tyler to continue supplying information; promises to try to get more support from the Administration for Tyler. 6 pp. ALS.","States that Tyler's \"suggestions to the Adm[inistratio]n looking to official changes at New Orleans, will not be acted upon till after the coming election, if at all;\" thanks Tyler for his support; criticizes Sherman for continuing to keep the present disreputable officials in Louisiana; believes that \"we owe the Northern Republicans nothing\" and speaks of a possible coalition between Southern Republicans and Conservatives in the area to support a Conservative-Democratic candidate; states that \"we care nothing for long-range assurances of good will from the north.\" 8 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Pitkin informing Tyler that he wrote the above letter, \"not one word whereof would I revoke under any circumstances.\" 1 p.","Asks for definite assurances that Sherman and the Administration will take action in Louisiana along the lines suggested by Tyler; believes that failure to do so will jeopardize \"everything in a National point of view;\" denounces Senator Kellogg; warns that \"your [Sherman's] friends can easily form Conservative Combinations for State purposes;\" warns Sherman of the danger to the Nation should the Republicans not win the election of 1880. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Reemphasizes the need for a change in the Collectorship of New Orleans due to the upcoming election in December called by the Constitutional Convention that was just adjourned; discusses Pitkin's views on the subject; stresses the importance of an alliance between the Republican Party and Conservatives in the South; believes that Sherman's election as President would be assured in 1880 \"provided the political unity of the Sixteen States of the South is broken up.\" 5 pp. Df. of L.","Praises Tyler's \"courage and vigor\" in representing their interests at the Capital; states that there is no news as yet about \"Mr. Richardson's comission as a special agent of the P.O. Dept.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the office of Mayor Weeks was broken into by order of the Collector [Badger] by Lawler, Boyle and Edwards; calls for immediate action to be taken; reports that \"important sections of the party are announcing that under no circumstances will they act under the Federal officials now in office;\" discusses the \"intention to open war on Weeks in the 'Times'\" which was prevented by Jewett. 4 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter about the Kellogg scandal which wants Tyler to have printed in the Washington Republican; believes that the editor of the Republican, Brooks, \"will use it gladly\" as he is down on Kellogg;\" thanks Tyler for his \"championship of the good cause here.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Believes that a united South might be able to win over a few Northern states nd secure a Democratic victory in 1880; warns of the danger of civil war in connection with the 1880 election and of the selfish ambitions of politicians; notes that the \"only care\" of the Chief Magistrate, however, \"is to offer suggestions as to how to avoid the upcoming danger. 5 pp. [Cy?] of AL, incomplete.","Discusses the corruption associated with Senator Kellogg; describes Kellogg's scandal at the 'Packard House' where \"the Republican commissioners secured fresh return blanks from the State Registrar's office and by a concerted fraud, returned the three defeated Republican candidates elected;\" describes the ring of Kellogg's co-conspirators, including Louis Sauer [Appraiser of Customs for involvement of Packard; relates the suspicious history of Kellogg's career and believes that the administration \"will not weep when the Senate ejects its last 'carpet-bagger'.\" 11 pp. AL.","Hopes that the \"administration will be able to appreciate justly your [JT] high merits and qualifications;\" hopes that Tyler will be able to secure an official position; regrets that there is no vacancy in his office; states that he is \"not at all mingling in the political strife here\" and will be content with \"any one of the distinguished Republican Statesmen now spoken of for the Presidency;\" discusses the upcoming election of 1880. 5 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for writing on his behalf to Gov. Foote; assures Tyler that he [Jewett] and Pitkin will control the Republican convention of Oct. 20; states that the \"party looks to us for leadership in a bitter war upon Kellogg;' denounces Kellogg; promises to write tomorrow. 5 pp. ALS.","Asks for a copy of Tyler's sypher key as he lost his own; announces the appointment of Richardson; discusses the upcoming convention and his method of controlling it with Pitkin. 2 pp. ALS. Including post script, discusses the address published by the soldiers association against Kellogg. 1 p.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter of the 6th; states that he is \"insufficiently equipped with means\" to run for the governship as Gov. Foote has advised; promises to take an active part in the convention; wants to \"show this imbecile Adm[inistratio]n that its sub-imbeciles here are in no sense representative or even pensioners on our political grace longer.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to get information as to the whereabouts of Special Agent Weeks and try to get him to return as soon as possible; is convinced that control of the convention is assured. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that his letter has just been read by Pitkin and Jewett and that they \"fully concur in all your suggestions;\" states that the other gentlemen to whom Tyler referred are unkown to him; intends to write an open letter in response to Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the events at the convention - \"all did not go as well as we hoped for some were seduced by promises from the C. H. [Customs House]\"; describes losses sustained by the C. H.; describes the use of alcohol and ballot-box stuffing in the election; asks for Tyler to send his thoughts on the matters presented. 6 pp. ALS.","Encloses letter which he had promised to send Tyler; asks Tyler to read it and if published, to see to the collection of proof sheets; believes the letter to be \"an honest and independant expression of my views and feelings,\" but doubts whether it will get published in \"these times of editorial apathy.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses how Beattie was going to select him [Pitkin] as Chairman of the Campaign Com., but had backed down under pressure from \"Wharton, Badger, Lewis, Marks and Co.\" and selected McMillan, whom the C. Housers dislike heartily;\" informs Tyler that he had put Sypher on the committee list of 25; fears that Sypher will not be interested \"with the C. H. toads squatting on the campaign.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Announces that the secretaryship of the Campaign Committee was offered to him and that he would take it if he was paid $100 per week; states that \"as this campaign is a preordained failure, I want my compensation in advance this time;\" wishes Sherman could be President, but knows it to be impossible; adds that Sherman might have had a delegation had he acted on his suggestions in January 1879; discusses the chances of Louisiana republicans; reveals information [confidential] from W. H. Roberts that Marks was to be removed; discusses Beattie's character and his actions concerning Pitkin; suggests making Pitkin Collector. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends a newspaper clipping detailing the Republican platform in the area; discusses prospects for the 1880 election, sectionalism in Congress, and the political situation in general; states that there are Democrats in Congress who realize they must make a change in tactics if they want the party to make a respectable showing in the election of 1880; discusses rumors of a conspiracy of Southern Republicans in Washington to join the Democrats if the election were given a sectional aspect; warns of the danger of this. 15 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl - report on the Republican platform and list of members of the State Central Committee [Louisiana].","Asks Tyler to \"push Postmaster Edmunds into getting us three or four Northern speakers;\" explains the necessity of this; discusses attempts to win over ex-confederates and conservatives; asks Tyler to talk with Sypher about getting their ticket in the newspapers. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses photographs and a letter for Mrs. Hayes inspection of relatives of the late Major General George H. Thomas; gives details of the family. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Praises Tyler for \"this singular analytical power of your mind\" in relation to previous information given on the political situation; asks Tyler for his perspectives on the present situation - the election of 1880 and the relationship between Virginia and the South. 2 pp. ALS.","Offers some suggestions for corrections of Robers' address [on the state debt?]; promises to try to help pay for the publication. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, on the State debt [June 19, 1879]. 1 p.","Inquires as to the whereabouts of several endorsements and recommendations of Tylers that he gave to the Senate Judiciary Committee when he was confirmed as Assessor of Internal Revenue for Florida. 11 pp. ALS.","Mentions seeing Tingle who told him that Tyler's check was sent to Yorktown; hopes to have Cave assigned to duty in the area; wants a better-paying position; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Asks to secure Tyler's influence in obtaining an appointment in the Pension office in Washington; lists his credentials. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the influence of individualism, isolation, plantation life and slavery on the political views of the Virginia whites; notes that improved transportation is introducing \"gradually more intelligence, culture and enlightenment\" in the area; discusses the \"Readjustor\" coalition that has removed the carpetbagger and Bourbon control over the Negroes; warns of the \"marriage\" between carpetbaggers and the Bourbons and their malign influence; makes note of General Mahone's actions so that a \"full harvest of beneficience may be reaped to all her [Virginia's] people;\" discusses the Readjustor coalition's bid to break up the political solidarity of the South; notes that as soon as \"Virginia becomes arrayed Nationally, in spirit and in truth, Sectionalism will cease.\" 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses a long letter as to the political situation in Virginia; explains that he did not send it earlier because he thought it too long and boring but that there was an editorial in the Richmond \"Intelligencer\" that was pertinent to his views and so decided to send both. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including lwscl - \"Mahone's Plan for Carrying the State in the Presidential Election.\"","Finds the matters in Florida \"on the whole in good shape;\" notes the fine turnout there for Grant on his visit there; asks for Tyler's views on the Pa. con[vention?]; believes the contest to be settled in Grant's favor; discusses Conover's position in Florida; asks of the Mahone party. 2 pp. ALS.","Believes Grant's strength to be growing; states that \"the Sherman agency is too open throughout the whole country for me to like it;\" discusses Mahone's bid for the fall campaign and its effect upon the Democrats and Republicans; advises Tyler \"to keep in the political confidence of Mahone;\" notes that he received information which stated that \"there is but ltitle doubt but Grant will be nominated.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges Tyler's letter; is glad to hear that Tyler and Miss Mattie are coming to Washington; informs Tyler of the rooms available. 1 p. ALS.","Advises Tyler as to room accommodations in the area, 2 pp. ALS.","Handwritten copy of a letter marked \"Personal\" to John Sherman about Yorktown Customs Office, elections and other political viewpoints.","Advises Tyler on his trip to the Republican convention; discusses the role of Tucker the lighthouse keeper. 11 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl dated as 25 August 1880 from West Point, Va., concerning John Tyler's declaration of allegiance to Hancock.","Discusses the plans of the Bourbon Funder faction to create divisions among the ranks of the Republicans; states that may succeed in leading away the Coloured people; notes that Baily is the only one who could give the Bourbons a chance at the election; asks Tyler to ask Baily to withdraw. 3 pp. ALS.","Quotes to Baily a letter from General Mahone urging Baily to withdraw his candidacy; advises Baily to do the same; informs Baily of the character and status of Mahone. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates the advantage to the Southern states there would have been if there were more men like Tyler who had the courage to affiliate themselves with the Republican party and endure the stamp of \"Traitor and Renegade\" by their fellow citizens; encloses a letter in support of President Grant in 1872. 6 pp. ALS.","Copy of above letter in Tyler's hand. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Recommends John Tyler to the office of Attorney General; complimetns Tyler's abilities as a \"learned and eloquent writer and speaker, a lawyer of known reputation.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Apologizes to Tyler for the delay in sending the letters Tyler had requested. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to meet him at the Court House at 12 tomorrow to discuss business connected with Tyler's legislation. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses letters from Colonel Ewell of interest to Devens; discusses his past employment; asks for employment in the Department of the Attorney General. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Encloses letters from Colonel Ewell, President of William and Mary College; discusses the upcoming election and the Mahone movement; urges the Republican party to join forces with Mahone to create \"a true National attitude in the Senate\" and to crush out the Bourbon Democracy and break up the South; discusses prospects for local elections [Virginia]; asks for a commission to be restored to him. 5 pp. ACys of ALS.","Informs Tyler with regret that he cannot find any employment for him in the Department; explains that there is already a number of others on file waiting for employment and that there is no hope for a position for Tyler. 3 pp. LS.","Informs Tyler that the Attorney General would very much enjoy appointing Tyler to a position in the department, but regrests that he cannot do so. 2 pp. ALS.","Introduces a letter that he wrote to Sherman which he included in this letter; sends his respects to Tyler and his daughter. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Compliments the accomplishments of John Tyler, Jr., describes Tyler's hardships as a result of his becoming Republican; urges Sherman and the party to reward those southern Republicans like Tyler who worked so hard for the cause. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Expresses desire to invite Tyler to Norfolk to deliver lectures; discusses the time and terms of the lecture; asks Tyler to respond if the terms are agreeable. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, 2 p.","Informs Sherman that \"General John Tyler is desirous of an appointment in your Department;\" compliments Tyler's abilities. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Calls attention to Tyler's hope for appointment in the government; praises Tyler's abilities and support of the Republican party; recommends his appointment. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Praises at length all of Hayes' successes during his presidency; congratulates his statesmanship; calls his attention to the letter from Ewell to show that not everyone thinks ill of Tyler. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Forwards 6 copies of the Gazette to Tyler; hopes the publication will do Tyler good in Washington; intends to publish the same article right before Tyler's lectures in Norfolk; regrets that he cannot pay Tyler in advance for the lectures. 2 pp. ALS.","States that \"Brady can do nothing for the present;\" promises to do whatever he can to promote Tyler's interests. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for their long delay in replying to Tyler's letter; states that they will be happy to examine his paper on the \"Disaster on the Princeton\" and any other article. 2 pp. C.","Informs Tyler that he sent 6 additional copies of the Liberal yesterday; discusses which ways would be best to get the article across to the people; argues that the publication of the material from Whig and President Ewell would work against Tyler's audience; discusses how to use the publications as a \"masked battery with a deadly effect;\" states that he wil give the circular to everyone with a \"spoon-ful of brains\" in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets that they cannot use Tyler's poem; explains that they did not have room for so large an article as Tyler's manuscipt relating to the Princeton disaster; states that they might be able to use such an article if it was restricted to five pages in length; gives information regarding a book Tyler had spoken of. 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions his family's relation to the family of Major General George H. Thomas; discusses the prospects of Garfield appointing a man from the South for his cabinet; suggests Judge Robert W. Hughes and Colonel Benjamin S. Ewell for Attorney General and Secretary of the Interior; discusses the advantage to be gained from selecting such men and the future of the nationalist spirit in the South. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter, is \"gratified to know that you are still alive and well;\" is \"sorry we lost Hancock;\" asks Tyler's opinion of Garfield; announces the recovery of Florida from the 'ashes' and invites Tyler down. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl on Mahone and Hancock in the Virginia elections. 1 p.","Informs Tyler with regret that the Herndern property is rented for 1881; hopes that Tyler will again take residence in West Point. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the papers have not come to hand; will do as he asked as soon as they come. 1 p. C.","Discusses the necessity of breaking up the \"solidarity of the South\" in order to assure a Republican victory in 1884; states that \"South-Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana and Florida are rightfully Republican states;\" discusses ways to develop Republican support in Virginia by a \"dovetailed union between the Republican Readjustors and the Liberal Conservative Readjustors;\" suggests ties with Mahone. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for sending him the Article \"Young Ireland;\" announces travel arrangements for Tyler when he comes to deliver his lectures; fears the effect of the bad weather on the turnout. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl announcing Tyler's lectures. 1 p.","Informs Tyler that his lectures have to be postponed to January 13 and 14. 1 p. Telegram.","Thanks Tyler for the information and suggestions in his letter. 1 p. ALS.","Fears that the \"railroad kings\" will \"control Genl. Garfield's Administration;\" expresses his attraction to Mr. Blaine, but fears the consequences if he is appointed to Garfield's cabinet; discusses his views on the Bourbons, the debt question, and Mahone. 14 pp. ALS.","Believes Tyler should speak to Sherman \"in reference to recent movements in Richmond...the removal of Dr. Mills, etc.\"; discusses the policy of Mr. Bantwell in relation to Southerners holding federal office; discusses the general situation of Southern Republicans; believes that the Republicans will have no chance of victory in 1884 unless Garfield's administration does something about breaking up the \"Solid South;\" 12 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter from Judge Hughes of the U.S. District Court of Virginia for Garfield's consideration; recommends Hughes and Colonel Ewell as Cabinet Counsellors; suggests policy to be acted upon in reference to the South. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Agrees now with Tyler that \"it would not do\" to have Wickham appointed to the Cabinet, as he had stated in his letter of the 15th. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Garfield to read the enclosed letter from Judge Hughes; states that the views of John F. Lewis, Chairman of the State Central Committee, are in accord with those of Judge Hughes and Tyler's; discusses the necessity of breaking up the \"Solid South\" believes the only chance to achieve this lies with Mahone; describes Dezendorf and Jorgenson as carpet-baggers. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he is \"unalterably opposed to calling a convention, and mean to fight it to the bitter end;\" permits Tyler to show this letter to whomever he pleases as he is \"being misrepresented all over the state;\" informs Tyler that he is confined to his house due to illness. 1 p. ALS.","Believes Tyler to have been writing under the mistaken idea that Lewis had granted the Committee Secretary the power to call a convention; opposes the Republican party making any nominations for state offices. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses two letters from John F. Lewis; includes an explanation of the letters, detailing the plans of the Bourbons in Virginia and the plans to control the Negroes in Virginia. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl. 1 p.","Asks Hayes to look over enclosed letters to Tyler from Hughes and Lewis in regards to future interests of the Republican Party and especially the political situation in Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","States that he is \"not sufficiently advised about Virginia politics to express any opinion as to the policy of cooperation between the Republicans and Readjusters on the question of equal rights;\" informs Tyler that he will be pleased to talk with Mahone at any time. 2 pp. LS.","Requests information as to the urgency of his orders to report to Florida for assignment as his family affairs are disarranged and needs time. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Explains his pecuniary interest in the joint venture of Critcher and Strong in Arizona and Sonora; details his life of hardship the past few years as he was scorned and abused because of his views; states that he is interested in the Arizona and Sonora project in order to be able to provide comfortable for his daughter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Details some of the events in his life from the past three years in response to Anderson's request. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Announces that he will be pleased to see Tyler in Florida and asks him to call at his house upon his arrival. 1 p. ALS.","Reaffirms his statements to Garfield concerning Ewell, but does not believe that any appointment will be made from the South; informs Ewell of Lewis' trip to Mentor, Ohio; believes that the \"liberal movement will sweep the state this year overwhelmingly;\" includes additional letters so that \"you may understand and appreciate more fully some matters personal to myself.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Reminds Windom of his previous contributions of information; states that he is not seeking an appointment; discusses the future of the Colored People and the Republican party in relation to the Mahone movement in Virginia; believes the the failure of the liberal movement will result in the reestablishment of \"Bourbon Democratic Rule and tyranny;\" notes the existence of an anti-Mahone faction with Wickham, Deuzendorf and Jorgensen who are plotting to seize control of the chief federal offices in Virginia. 11 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets to have found that Tyler has been ordered to Florida; discusses politics, family matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Relates his orders to report to Florida and his actions when he reached there in response to his instructions issued by Windom's department on the 8th of February. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Details political situation in Florida; believes that Florida can be redeemed from Democratic control and that he can bring it about working with \"Old-line Whigs;\" details his past activities and appointments. 9 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Responds to Department orders to make a report; describes the illicit activity of 3 schooners, the Attic, Gertrude and Boyle which are engaged in smuggling liquors to the various hotels in Florida; notes ways to prevent future such problems; asks for his paycheck for work in February. 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; asks for his views on the President and Mr. Windom; discusses Tyler's relationship with Mahone; states that the 'Staunton Virginian' will soon be in full accord with the movement. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for information concerning the burial site of the late President Tyler; wishes to obtain a steroescopic view of the grave. 1 p. TL.","Asks where he could obtain a stereoscopic view of President Tyler's grave. 1 p. TL.","Informs Haines that no steroscopic view of his father's grave has been taken; gives Haines the location of the grave and notes that no monument has been erected on the spot. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","States that Mr. Palmore has given claim on their minerals due to poor health; offers them a vacant house to stay in if they should come visit the mines; states that he is anxious to have the mines worked; encloses a sample. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he had been digging in his Kaolin mine and found it to improve in quality and quantity; invites Kellam up to look farther into the vains [sic]; asks Kellam to write before he comes. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses Mahone and the Readjusters; describes John Tyler, Jr. favorably and \"well fitted for any position in or out of the State;\" mentions the rising influence of the railroad. 4 pp. ALS.","Notes that they found a \"considerable quantity of Kaolin\" at the last place he worked and also found a good deal of mica at the old pit; asks Chappell to come up soon. 1 p. C.","Asks Kellam to come up and look at the Kolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses Mr. Kellam and the Kaolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks what Mr. Massey thought of the letter; asks about matters in Richmond; states that he had advised Mr. Dezendorf to support Tyler and had convinced Dezendorf not to fight Lively. 2 pp. ALS.","Is pleased to hear of Tyler's high regard for him; states that he will be in Richmond and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Invites Tyler to address the readjusters of New Kent on August 11; includes travel arrangements. 1 p. ALS.","Describes the virtue of John Tyler, Jr., and his \"able, statesmanlike, patriotic and elegant address\" to the people of New Kent; notes the resolution passed by the Readjusters to have Tyler's address published in the Whig. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Asks Tyler to verify his promise to write Baker a \"Christmas Tree speech;\" requests Tyler to \"dot the speech with some sentimentality\" as \"this leaves one or all, and the Readjusters happy.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to go and see General Carmen, Chief Clerk of the Agriculture Dept., and persuade him to keep Watson's daughter Marion on as long as he can. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the issue between Massey and Mahone at the \"Colaition\" caucus of last night; believes that the Jorgensen, Dezendorf and Wickham faction and the Democrats will join forces with the Masseyites; describes Mahone's character and his attempt to set himself up as an \"absolute Dictator;\" explains to Arthur that he is provideing this information solely out of courtesy and that he is not seeking official favor by such action. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Expresses his views on the \"Coalition party\" of Virginia; describes his past experiences in the South and his services to the Republican party; believes himself entitled to promotion in the same line of service; asks for General Longstreet as an assistant acting under his instruction. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets that he could not honor Crook's request for an autograph letter of Tyler's father as all his papers were taken from Tyler Jr. during the Civil War; gives a detailed acount of the Tyler family history. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Fears that \"my baby\" is sick as he hasn't heard from her for over a week; discusses his prospects for employment; asks her to keep up her spirits. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses copy of a letter from Everett to John C. New, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury; hopes it will do Tyler good. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Explains how Tyler convinced him to be a Republican after listening to a speech of his; recommends highly Tyler for an appointment in the Treasury Department. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Congratulates Tyler upon the Secretary's \"partial recognition\" of his merits; trusts that this will lead to \"more remunerative ackowledgments of your intrinsic worth.\" 1 p. ALS.","Is glad that Lively disapproves of Dezendorf's actions in antagonizing the Coalition movement in Virginia; states that \"this Committee desires the election of the gentlemen to Congress nominated by the Coalition movement in Virginia.\" 1 p. TL.","Congratulates Tyler on the recognition of his merits by the Secretary of the Treasury; states that they are in \"want\" and look to Tyler for the relief he promised and is now able to afford. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of $20 from Tyler making a total of $175 paid from 1865; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of four notes of $50 each which he accepts as payment in full; dicusses financial arrangements; states that his wife is confined to bed and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Speaks of old times, old friends; discusses Tyler's career; gives family news; believes that \"there still exists sympathy for the old cause\" in Tyler's \"warm heart.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Gives Tyler a bill from the Capitol hotel to September 3; describes preferred method of payment. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of $46.60 on above account dated 1 November 1884. 1 p.","Asks Tyler if he can get a position for him in the government; believes President Arthur would do well for himself to appoint the grandson of President Tyler; discusses his work at the Savannah Morning News as managing editor. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his prompt reply to his earlier letter; states again that his reason in writing is that he finds his present job \"not at all pleasant\" and would be interested in getting a government appointment. 1 p. ALS.","States that he has managed to convince the landlord to wait to the 10th to take the rent; asks Tyler if he can get the money to them a day earlier than the 11th, when the note matures; informs Tyler that there will be a vacant room there soon and invites him to come live there. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses his present appointment and prospects for the furture; advises her to stay in Virginia as all the money he now makes goes to support her aunt Letty; gives news of Bessie Denison; believes that if Mr. New becomes the Secretary of the Treasury, his [JT] future will be secure.","Replies to Lively's letter that the Committee is \"heartily and earnestly in favor of the election of Hon. Harry Libbey to Congress.\" 1 p. TL.","Informs Tyler that he succeeded in procuring the \"Blue Book\" and had it delivered to Tyler at the Clarendon; states that he will also send five volumes of the Paris Exposition; lets Tyler know that he would be happy to secure any other books from the State Department that Tyler might want. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he sent to the Post Office a package containing the \"Paris Exposition report\" and that it will be necessary for Tyler to go and pick it up. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler for the $60 he owes for board at the Capitol Hotel as he is in a bad financial situation; states that the \"political horizon looks bright for the cause of Liberalism in Virginia.\"","Requests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the Pioneer Council [S. of I.] on Saturday Nov. 11 at 7:30. 1 p. ACS.","Asks Tyler's assistance in helping his wife obtain her share of Henry Curtis' will; asks Tyler to think the matter over carefully and set a percentage rate for his services. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the Christmas gifts he sent her; hopes the New Year will be profitable for Tyler; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Begs Tyler to get his papers at once from Richmond; believes Tyler to be able to help in this matter more than anyone else; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter and clippings; explains that she cannot give Tyler news of West Point as she has not been there since September; hopes that Tyler will write as often as possible. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he is recovering from his ailments; regrets \"the loss of our pleasant whist party;\" thanks Tyler for his hospitality, offers to reciprocate. 2 pp. ALS.","Wants to see Tyler; hopes to get settled down in a few days. 1 p. ALS.","Sends seasons greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to come to her house at 4 o'clock on a business matter. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's note and enclosed slip of 1 January. 1 p. LS.","Thanks Tyler for the newspaper clippings containing Tyler's speech upon the character of the late Alexander Eagleton. 1 p. ALS.","An invitation for 8:00. 1 p. ANS.","Describes the occasion of the resignation of President Tyler's Cabinet in 1841. 1 p. Df incomplete.","Thanks Tyler about Bolts; asks \"who was the old housekeeper at Greenway after grandmother's death in 1797;\" asks him to look at his article in American History magazine. 1 p. ACS.","Thanks Tyler for the articles he sent. 1 p. ALS.","Returns the dollar that Tyler borrowed from Lamar last year. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the two trunks left by Tyler at the Ford's Hotel which he picked up; describes what he placed in the trunks; encloses receipt from Ford's Hotel; states that he shipped the trunks today to Tyler C.O.D. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, Tyler's IOU for $17.60, 1 p. and ALS, from Rosere acknowledging receipt of same. 1 p.","Discusses the claim of Tyler's sister, L. Semple, to a piece of property now owned by the College of William and Mary; promises to look into the matter; asks if Mrs. Semple might have any pertinent documents that might help substantiate her claim.","Apologizes for not visiting Tyler while he was in D.C., but explains that he was called home on urgent business; describes future plans of the Southern Historical and Benevolent Association; asks Tyler for contribution of material. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to hurry up with the article on Texas; sends love to Mattie. 1 p. ACS.","Explains how she[?] thought Tyler was dead; describes how much Tyler meant to her; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Expresses surprise that Lamar had said that he had not received Tyler's letter of 6 February; describes how he trusted it to a page in the Senate to deliver it to Lamar. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter and enclosures; states that he had already seen the article on the death of Mr. Eagleton; regrets that he has not seen much of the Tyler family; gives family news; promises to write \"Aunt Letty;\" hopes Tyler will keep in touch.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; discusses Mahone; asks Tyler's opinion on the Temperance issue as he notes that drinking has been Tyler's only drawback; believes that \"Temperance is soon to be the one grand question in this country;\" discusses his financial difficulties. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains that she has been kept busy by visitors and was not able to answer Tyler's letter immediately; describes Florida; looks forward to return to Savannah. 6 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he purchased the Savannah News in an effort to make something of his life; finds himself in financial difficulties; asks Tyler to negotiate for him a loan of $1000 in Washington. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses Willy Waller; asks for money; explains her bills; asks of Miss Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Believes that he could set the paper on a \"solid an profitable basis;\" if he could only raise the money; asks if it would be possible for him to get a job in the civil service; discusses Tyler's account of the \"obstinate attack upon the president's heart.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's note with enclosures; states that he enjoyed the articles on Payne and Eggleston. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; explains why she was unable to see him when she was in Washington; gives family news; asks about James Machelee. 8 pp. ALS.","Describes his research on grandfather; asks Tyler if he knows any more or has books or papers concerning him; asks if Tyler knows who \"R.\" is that signed the Obituary in the Enquirer. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he has been appointed \"Pioneer\" on the Committee on Appeals and Grievances; asks Tyler to notify the grand chief if he can serve. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets Tyler's long absence from the meetings of the Minnehaha Lodge; asks the pleasure of Tyler's company if possible. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that \"Miss D's\" lawyer sent the papers concerning the property in Texas; states that \"B.\" is now in Charleston. 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that he is \"requested to attend a regular session of the Grand Council, Sons of Jonadab\" on April 27. 1 p. ACS.","Pays tribute to Evart's character in view of the help he gave Tyler's half-brothers. Including NwsCl, the \"National View,\" 28 April 1883, tribute to Evarts. 1 p.","Gives news of Mattie'e pets; relates his visit to Aunt Letty and Bessie and his meeting at the Jonadab Council; encloses notes from the President and William Evarts for her to keep as souvenirs. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains reasons why he cannot accept the position as President of the Virginia Branch of the Jefferson Monument association; describes at length the shortcomings of the \"new Virginians;\" explains that for like reasons he cannot accept the \"American Magazine\" post. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; congratulates him on his election to the presidency; states that he has no money for the [Arbitration] League at present and that he will not be rich until the iron and steel business improves. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, about Carnegie. 1 p.","Discusses allusions to a large family estate in England; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the great heritage of his daughter; asks if there might be some position for her in the Bureau of Printing and Engraving. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the price of houses for sale and rent in the area. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses his book that he is writing on American history. 6 pp. ALS.","Discusses political prospects for the Republican Party in 1884; relates his past experiences with mahone; believes that the only successful Republican ticket for 1884 would be U.S. Grant as President and W. Q. Gresham as vice-president. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the ceremonies for the Payne monument; relates the tragedy of Mr. Hafven, who suffered from congestion of the brain after being thrown from his buggy; discusses all the attempts to help him; acknowledges her letter; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his progress on his book; states that he has written up to the canvass of 1840. 2 pp. ALS.","Announces that he will be in Washington on the 21st and will call on Tyler. 1 p. ACS.","Announces that he will be on the steamer Mattaro tomorrow and will be expecting the ladies. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to pay his bill of $60 to John Hillyard or make arrangements to do so. 1 p. ALS.","Does not recognize the bill to John Hillyard for room and board at the Capitol Hotel; wants to deal only with Lewis, but agrees to pay Hillyard if Lewis permits. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Lewis' reply stating that there was an additional bar bill of $10.00. 1 p.","Orders the destruction of several bands described in the accompanying schedule. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that \"the job is done;\" asks Tyler to go to the Post office to see if there is a letter addressed to Mrs. Semple care of Miss Hunter. 1 p. ACS.","Summons John Tyler, Jr. to appear before him to answer to John Hillyard for a debt of $60.00. 1 p. PDS. Including ANS, an IOU signed by Tyler for $60. 1 p.","Apologizes for not having written the letter to the Attorney General sooner; asks if there is anything else he can do. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a letter from Edward Murdaugh [?]; speaks of her forthcoming trip to Baltimore to see the doctor. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the house and farm of 31 acres he has for sale; offers it to Tyler for $2500. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes her cottage that she wants to rent for $22.00 a month. 2 pp. ALS.","Chides Mattie for not writing him more; discusses his house-searching results; speaks of the weather, Mattie's plants and pets and gives family news; discusses the political ticket of Arthur and Gresham. 4 pp. ALS.","Inquires as to the present address of his brother John as he wants information pertaining to the terms arranged between Polk and father [President Tyler]; discusses his progress on his book. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions his teaching position and small salary; discusses his financial troubles. 2 pp. ALS.","Gives description of three pieces of property for sale in the area.","Is sorry to hear that Tyler is suffering from chills; hopes that the family will reunite. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes how \"the Bourbon Democratic incapables of Virginia at the Lynchburg Convention placed themselves in the rear of Mahone.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Is afraid that Aunt Letty won't be able to read this letter with her poor eyesight; discusses their last meeting in Richmond. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the $10 he sent; hopes that Tyler's situation will make a turn for the better; is glad to hear that Tyler is feeling better. 2 pp. ALS.","Orders Tyler to attend the next meeting of G.[?] A. #2672 to be held on September 6.","Returns the enclosed receipt from Tyler of $5.00. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, receipt, 1 p., and ADS, IOU signed by Tyler for above amount. 1 p.","Asks for the return of a $20 downpayment for rooms at the \"West End Flats\" which William Tyler was to have furnished and ready for occupancy 27 October. 3 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of above amount. 1 p.","Believes that every charge John Tyler made in his letter of the 3rd was not exactly true; states that he spent $60 furnishing the rooms in question, but would gladly return John Tyler's $20 downpayment.","1 p. D. Includes Mss, a prose work on the Civil War, in Latin and English, on back of above receipt. 1 p.","Asks Tyler not to miss the meeting of the \"World Peace Society\" next Thursday at the Quaker meeting house; apologizes for missing Tyler when he called. 1 p. ACS.","Invites Tyler to a meeting of the Abolition League on Dec. 4th at the Church house. 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that he and his relative Col. J. B. P. will be staying in the area for a few days and would be happy to have Tyler call. 1 p. ACS.","Inquires, as a representative of the \"Knights of Labor\" what official action has been taken in reference to work hours for those employed in public works. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D., statutes concerning amount of work per day allowed.","Requests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the National Abolition League on Dec. 26. 1 p. ACS.","Describes the extent of labor unions and temperance organizations that Tyler believes are ready to rally behind Butter for Prsident in 1884 as a new party; believes that if the demands of these new power groups are not met through the ballot, \"Revolutionary convulsions\" would result. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to come see him [?] or let him know when he can come see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler for a letter of introduction to Senator Coke of Texas; hopes that Tyler and his daughter are well.","Informs Tyler of a meeting of the National Arbitration League on Jan. 15. 1 p. ACS.","Is worried about cousin M.; asks Tyler to tell her not to neglect what she had told her as \"it is very dangerous to herself and every body else.\" 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that the S[ons] o[f] J[onahdab] building committee will meet Jan. 16. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a dollar that he had borrowed and returned earlier, but apparently Groome had not received the earlier note. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of the Jan. 30 meeting of the S[ons] O[f] J[onahdab] Building Committee. 1 p. ACS.","Requests the presence of Tyler in his office on Jan. 31 to \"receive the part assigned to you at next Thursday's entertainment.\"","Informs Tyler of an offer he received from a \"young widow of large money\" to tutor her son; believes this to be the best chance he has had in a while; asks Tyler to send $10 at once; sends love to Aunt Letty, Bessie, and cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs John Tyler that a Mr. Lulley called on him to write asking J. Tyler to pay back immediately the money that is owed him; states that Lulley was particularly concerned by J. Tyler's \"ungrateful neglect of him;\" urges Tyler to make a settlement with Lulley. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the $5 that he sent; wishes that he never had to ask for favors; states that \"there is no man more economical than I am.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he wrote Judy Wend three different times but has received no answer; thinks of the \"many pleasant moments we [Tyler and he] have spent together in our lovely and brotherly Council of Jonadabism;\" expects \"to live on and die the same doing what good I can for others as I go along the rugged pathway of life;\" hopes Tyler will give him all the views connected with the order around Washington, D.C. 3 pp. ALS.","Wants to meet with Tyler to discuss some questions with him; wishes to move to another location and wants Tyler's advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Applauds Grant's visit to the House of Representatives; hopes to see \"the most prominent representative of the elements of anarchy in the country 'corked up in a bottle' again.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Congratulates Randall on his movement in association with the reception of General Grant. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his kind words on Randall's action towards General Grant. 1 p. ALS.","Presents the final version of his address on Labor interests for Congress; states that he has removed all matters that had been objected to by members of the committees. 1 p. AcyS of ALS.","Congratulates Randall on the result of the Pennsylvania convention; believes him to be the \"strongest candidate for the Presidentcy [sic] the Democracy could place before the Country.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks if it would be possible for Tyler to assist him in any way outside the influence of Mahone; hopes to \"march to victory or to defeat, under the Blaine banner;\" discusses the fortune of the Republican paper in Virginia he helped support; asks Tyler to answer favorably. 3 pp. ALS.","Encourages Arthur to give thought to the matters in print herewith enclosed [Labor Memorial addressed to Congress]; believes the Labor movement to have become a political power. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor.\" 6 pp.","Does not want Folger to think him ungrateful for his present position, but wishes the \"injustice\" done him by Senators Jones and Conover to be remedied - through the position of Collector at Key-West, Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges for the President the receipt of Tyler's letter of the 25th. 1 p. LS.","Offers to show Tyler and his daughter the rooms for rent. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, \"Advocate of Late Suppers.\" 1 p.","Applauds Tyler's efforts in the Labor movement; states that Mahone's \"trickery and trading in politics has earned my disgust and contempt;\" thanks Tyler for his interest in Lively's case; states that he \"would like very much to see the ticket of Grant and Lincoln thrown to the breeze;\" gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the cottage Tyler enquired about; gives name of former tenant so that Tyler could get additional information. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including Nwsl - houses for sale in Hyattsville, Md., 1 p., and N, someone's address. 1 p.","Informs Tyler that he is at the National [Hotel] and asks Tyler to come and see him. 1 p. ALS.","Describes a gentleman in her care who has pledged \"total abstance [sic]\"; thinks very highly of him when he is \"himself.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to call on Mrs. Noyes to discuss some legal points in reference to an estate in Pennsylvania. 1 p. ALS.","Trusts that the ticket presented at Chicago will be Arthur and Lincoln; believs it would be \"suicidal to the Republican Party, and dangerous to the Country, to put forward Blaine;\" believes that the \"laboring mass;\" would stand against Blaine. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he received no reply from his \"strong and forcible letter;\" to Col. White and Judge Vaun; advises Tyler to make an application for the position in Warrenton; sends regards to Tyler's daughter. 2 pp. ALS.","Declines the nomination as vice-president of the National Greenback Labor Party since the nomination for President was for Benjamin F. Butler, which, in Tyler's opinion, involved an \"abnegation of the political morals of the Party.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including 2 tickets for the National Convention, on the 28th and 29th of May. 2 pp. PM.","Describes the procedure for the destruction of several bonds to be carried out. 2 p. Cy of ALS.","Hopes that the two of them, as the heirs to their historic families can be \"found advancing on common ground in the assertion of public Virtue and Justice.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884, proceedings of Greenback convention [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Constitution of the Industrial Party of America,\" 2 pp., and Pd, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" to Congress. 6 pp.","Congratulates Blaine; encloses newspaper describing Tyler's position at the Indianoplis Convention; mentions his letter of withdrawal from the convention and denunciation of the nomination of General Butler. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884 [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" addressed to Congress. 6 pp. ALS.","States that he has already done all that he wants to in this canvass; explains that his engagements are such that it will be impossible to take any further part. 1 p. TLS.","Asks for the births and deaths in the family of their father's first children; asks for the names of painters of their father; mentions his new printer which will turn out 100 pages a week. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses his letter denouncing the nomination of General Butler at the Indianapolis Convention; describes how the over hundered delegates, including himself, left the convention in opposition to Butler; invites Pierce to be at the Chicago convention on July 8. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes his involvement in the events at the Indianapolis convention in regard to the nomination of General Butler. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the procedure for destroying certain bonds which are no longer needed for issue. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Informs Tyler that he has written Mr. Munson to return the Wilson draft for collection in accordance with Tyler's suggestion. 1 p. TLS.","Discusses the \"necessity for an Organ for the World's Arbitration League;\" suggests Tyler take action before Mr. Corcoran departs for W. Va.; asks Tyler to \"think seriously of this very important movement;\" asks Tyler to drop him a line; discusses his meeting with Corcoran. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses his views on the appointment of Dennis Eagan as Collector of Customs for Key West Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he will accompany Tyler to Mr. Corcoran's Monday evening; asks Tyler to call at that time. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a copy of the charges against Rob[er]t L. DeAkers by Geo[rge] W. Sargent. 3 pp. ALS.","Believes that Hendricks' name associated with Cleveland gives \"strength and character to the ticket\" but states that the Labor Unions find Cleveland \"objectionable and even repugnant;\" asks Hendricks to arrange an interview with Colonel Lee Crandall of the National View; believes the labor groups hold the balance between Republican and Democratic success. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; promises to give Tyler's suggestion his attention as soon as possible. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses Mattie's visit. 1 p. ACS.","Acknowledges receipt of the copies of \"the National View\" and the memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions; discusses his illness. 1 p. ALS.","Charges George Sargent with \"maliciously and knowingly misrepresenting me as a partisan Democrat.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Requests that Tyler formulate the charges of E. M. Blake against G. W. Sargent and issue the necessary documents; asks to meet with Tyler to discuss the case as soon as is convenient.","Scope and Contents","Discusses the rooms he is offering to Tyler; asks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible. 2 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of ALS - Tyler's reply to above letter; states that he has found other accommodation; dated 12 September 1884. 1 p.","States his intention to take the front rooms at $35 per month; asks her to write at once in answer. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates the story of how he attempted to remove Tyler's letter from publication [in the National View] but to no avail; calls Cromdle a \"traitor to our cause;\" states that Tyler's letter and General Parson's letter will be published in the next [National] View. 2 pp. ALS.","Gives a history of past work and associations; sends his daughter to ask \"the helping hand of the Government.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Hendricks and Cleveland upon their election; encloses \"herewith my last blow against General Butler;\" relates the events at the Indianapolis convention; mentions the power and influence of the labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Believes Campbell's letter to Secretary Folger to have been the reason Tyler obtained his present position in the Treasury Department; sends copies of letters to and from Thomas A. Hendricks from the Presidential campaign; mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab and the Labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks John Tyler to send his answer to Parmalee in the Atlantic Monthly; urges haste as the first chapter of Lyon's work is at the printer's. 1 p. ALS.","States that Lyon [Tyler] requested him to tell John Tyler that he has the proof sheets of the 1st chapter and that he needs to hear from Tyler as soon as possible to make the addition suggested; gives the present address of Mr. and Mrs. Ellis. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Cleveland upon his election as president; offers his views on the influence of the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements on his election; describes General Butler's activities. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl, the National View, articles on Butler. 2 pp. Including Df of ALS of above letter. 3 pp.","Encloses copies of his letter to Cleveland and newspapers and articles sent with the letter; states that the \"enclosures explain themselves.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Ns, names and addresses of the recepients of similar letters. 2 pp.","Requests Tyler to formulate the charges and carry out the procedures incolved in the case of \"Bro[ther]s Blake, Trader and Traylor against Bro[ther] G. W. Sargent.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Relates the case brought against a member of the Knights of Labor for breaking a boycott against the New York Tribune; asks under what law he can be prosecuted as he can find nothing in the Constitution or bylaws relating to it; refuses to become an \"instrument of Tyranny.\" ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Informs Tyler that he will be at the Fed[eration] of Labor Hall on Tuesday evening and that he will have his stamp with him. 1 p. ACS. Including N, address of W. S. Wandby and William Turner. 1 p.","Mails copy of the Baltimore Times of Dec. 13; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of the Times, 13 Dec. 1884 on \"Butler's Treachery\" and \"Butler's Defeat.\"","Thanks Tyler for the copy; sends 20 sopies of the Times for Tyler to \"dispose of them where they will do the most good;\" discusses the \"depression,\" states that his \"sole work now is to defeat McCulloch's policy.\" 1 p. ALS.","Believes that there were three political factors that influenced Cleveland's election: the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor popular elements; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; sends articles from the Times and the National View on topics mentioned. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including NwsCls from the National View. 5 pp.","Asks Arthur to \"confer an official favor, worthy of yourself as President, upon the Son of a President;\" describes his past activities. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to send Miss Norma S. Lively \"one of your most encouraging letters and send her some papers;\" mentions her debut as a teacher. 1 p. AL.","1 p. DS. Including ADS, certifying the above mentioned sale of land; signed by J. H. Dobie, Clerk, Sussex County, Virginia. 1 p.","Describes the role played by the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements in the election of Cleveland; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; notes that the National View carrie darticles on the above topics; states that he does not ask or seek any recognition. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Sherman for the invitiation he sent for the ceremonies of the dedication of the Washington Monument; complains that a certain lady was not extended an invitation. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes how he was present at the session of Congress where a bill was passed granting the president authority to nominate candidates for General in the Army; congratulates Grant on his nomination by President Arthur and subsequent approval by Congress. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Lamar to take notice of the \"approach of a National Crisis\" in which the \"Nation will drain a cup of agony;\" encloses a pamphlet on this approaching crisis - overproduction with fat capitalists while the masses starve and are unemployed. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PLs, \"The Reign of Ruin!\", \"three letters by Jesse Harper.\" 4 pp.","Asks if it would be possible for Tyler, his daughter Mattie, his sister Letitia, and Mrs. Lucy Semple Ames and daughter to pay their respects to President Cleveland and his sisters. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, congratulating Cleveland on his actions as President. 1 p.","Asks Garland to read an accomplanying letter which Tyler believes would be of interest to Garland; relates his past employments and events in his life; stresses that he never looks for official favor or seeks an appointment. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Garland to consider William Shands [Tyler's grandson] for the position of Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; describes at length Shands' character and merits. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter and papers; states that he will write to Mr. Manning and send the letter to be endorsed by Morgan and Senators Pugh and Jonas and then send it to Tyler; promises to go in person with Tyler to see his \"reasonable expectations fulfilled;\" states that he is still in pain as he had to get his arm reset. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","States that he had a talk with Mr. Crandall in regards to Tyler's application; believes it to be in Tyler's interest if he would seek to retain his present position in the Treasury department; gives family news; mentions receiving a letter from Tyler's sister. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Believes that he should be commissioned as minister to Italy in view of his past relations with Catholics.","Mentions that there is a manuscript written by John Tyler, Jr. giving an account of the battle of Corinth which the Century Company might be interested in; urges them to get in contact with Tyler. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ALS, from Price to John Tyler, Jr., informing Tyler that he mailed the above letter to the Century Company; asks if there is anything more he can do. 2 pp.","Encloses letters from Allan Campbell and Henry C. Semple; discusses the inadequate compensation for his job; lists his past achievements; believes that he should either get a raise of a promotion. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscls from the National View, one on Tyler's character, the other on the Sons of Jonadab. 2 pp.","Asks Tyler to send his manuscript on the battle of Corinth for examination in reference to the Century War Series. 1 p. ALS.","Agrees to their request and informs them that he sent his manuscript on teh Battle of Corinth by express; gives a list of his activities as secretary to his father and other biographical information. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Garland to reread a letter Tyler had sent earlier as to suggesting Tyler's grandson, William Shands, to be appointed U.S. district attorney of East Virginia; lists all the appointments that he has declined in the past; discusses the future of Virginia; advocates his grandson's nomination as district attorney. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Miss Tyler to pay Ellen the room rent for which she will send a receipt; feels that the sea air is doing her good. 2 pp. ALS. Including DS, a receipt for the above rent, $30, dated 15 July 1885.","Thanks Tyler for his attempts to secure employment for her; hopes that she will one day be able to meet John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. Poetry.","Informs Tyler that he had asked Major Newby about a house for Tyler and told him to write to Tyler. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses an article from the Cleveland Ohio Plain Dealer Journal; notes that he has held no post in the federal government except where it was insisted upon by Northern friends or economic necessity; complains about his present job in the Department. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Applauds Cleveland's recent address to the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets that he cannot accept the president's invitation for him and his family to a reception at the executive mansion due to the poor condition of his daughter and sister; asks Wilson to convey to the president his views in response to the report published by the Edmunds Committee of the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to tell her about himself; discusses the upcoming new edition of her book the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for the address of Mrs. Robert Tyler. 4 pp. Including PM, an advertisement for the 'Ladies of the White House.'","Inquires as to the lineage of his mother's family - Christian; gives some geneological data on the Christian family since they arrived in Virginia; asks Christian to send him any information he has concerning the family's history in England; encloses articles of interest. 7 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACysS of ALS, copy of the above letter. 9 pp.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; discusses the status of her book, the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for any information Tyler might have on Mrs. Semple, his mother, or on Mrs. Madison that could be included in her book; discusses the problems with her publishers. 6 pp. ALS.","Asks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible concerning the information on Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe; encloses the proofs of the sketch on Tyler's mother. 3 pp. ALS.","Notifies Tyler that he has been reappointed as \"special witness of the destruction of United States Securities...at the rate of five dollars per diem.\" 1 p. LS. Including Cy of Ls, copy of above. 1 p.","Discusses the status of the carpenter and well digger to do work for Tyler. 1 p. AL.","Invites Tyler to a meeting of the local assembly of the Knights of Labor to be held on November 15. 1 p. ALS.","Notifies Tyler that he is \"hereby continued as the representative of the public upon the Destruction Committee of the Department.\" 1 p. LS.","Mentions the enquiry made by Prof. W. G. Sumner of Yale College, concerning the \"Bank question;\" discusses his plan to publish a pamphlet on father's administration; asks John to check on some dates concerning the Whig caucus of August 1841; announces the birth of a son, whom he has named John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Lyon on the birth of his son, John Tyler; describes his proud lineage; discusses the whig slander of President Tyler that Lyon had asked about. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Mentions that she would like to hear from Tyler as she is going to the Richards tomorrow morning for the rents. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he was able to grant Tyler a leave of absence of only 1 day and that if he does not return by this afternoon he will be forced to report Tyler to the Chief-Clerk as away without leave. 2 pp. ALS.","Suggests the appointment of Allan Campbell or of himself to the position of Secretary of State; gives reasons why he would be a good choice. 4 pp. Df of ALS. Including DF of a letter concerning his pay from his job. 5 pp.","Asks whether it can be arranged so that he may work in Tyler's place while Tyler is sick so that Tyler may receive his pay. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. Df of L. Including Df, on back, concerning President Cleveland's appointments. 1 p.","Asks if it would be possible to obtain an autograph of President Tyler's for his private collection. 1 p. ALS. Including PM, calling card of James W. Howarth, \"Antiquarian.\" 1 p.","Gives news of family, friends and her travels. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter on Virginia affairs; hopes that Tyler's health will improve and that he will be able to see him when he comes to Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; states that she enjoyed her visit to Washington very much and hopes to see Tyler and cousin Mattie very soon. 3 pp. ALS.","Notice for the stockeholders meeting and election for directors of the Standard Mutual Mining Co. to be held April 1. 1 p. C.","Wishes health and happiness for Tyler on his 68th birthday. 1 p. ALS. Including lined fabric square with metallic trim, religious symbol on front. Artifact.","Asks to have a voucher for his Mexican War pension due today. 1 p. ALS.","Asks what Tyler would like to have done with a number of papers written by Tyler to President Grant. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Pruden to send him the letters of which he speaks; praises President Grant; believes himself to have done more that any other one man in getting the Southern States to vote for Grant. 2 pp. Df of ALS.","Describes her travels to the Delaware Bay, Rehoboth Beach and various farms; hopes that Tyler and Miss Mattie are both better. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the land around her home; discusses Tyler's move to a new house; mentions the visit of cousin Tillie. 4 pp. ALS.","Gives news of her travels and family; discusses what to do about her furniture left with Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes her travels with \"the party;\" details her crabbing adventure; hopes that Miss Mattie is enjoying her new home; trusts that the cool Georgetown air will get Tyler out of bed. 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions her mother's illness; describes how busy she has been with everything; discusses their plans for Thanksgiving. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions cooking Thanksgiving dinner; discusses her spiritual constitution and the nature of God; describes the rising property values in the area. 6 pp. ALS.","Sends books from his library in response to Tyler's mention of \"amusing books.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks Weed to \"jump in the street-car and come over\" if he has time this morning; mentions the Congress appropriation of a million for the \"white crop university.\" 1 p. Df of ALS.","Describes his poor physical condition and dependency on his daughter; mentions his involvement with the Order of Jonadab, \"the most exacting and rigid of all the Temperance Societies.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Sends the Denver magazine about Jefferson Davis; asks to glance over the Gibbons book. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCls, notice of illness, obituary of Charles Lanman, 6 March 1895. 2 pp.","Thanks Embry for the letter to his daughter; apologizes for not being able to visit due to his illness; mentions that Daniel Webster offered Tyler the post of Secretary of Legation to the Court of St. James. 1 p. Df of ALS. Including a crossed out Df of ALS on back to J. J. Weed - apologizes for not being able to attend his tenth anniversary as a Jonadab due to his illness. 1 p.","Congratulates Vaux upon his nomination as the successor in Congress of the late Mr. Randall; warns of the need for \"political knowledge and integrity,\" grounded in the \"fundamental principles of the Government as derived from Jefferson.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension; hopes to be soon restored to health; states that he was told by Commissioner Raum that his pension might be $12 a month. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his mention of Mrs. Pryor's article. 1 p. TLS.","Explains her long delay in writing to Tyler and Miss Mattie; describes her travels and visits with friends; hopes to hear from Tyler and Miss Mattie soon. 5 pp. ALS.","Asks to have a voucher for his Mexican war pension as he is not able to pick it up in person. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his admiration for the Henry A. Wise family; discusses the political situation in relation to a union of the South and West. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his views on the next presidential election and the status of the Southern states in their relation to the West; discusses the future of the Republican party. 4 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for not being able to come visit Ewell; invites Ewell to come stay with him and his daughter while he is in Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions a clause in a bill raising pension benefits from the Mexican War raising the benefits from $5 to $12; asks if the bill passed; regrets his physical condition that does not allow him to pay a visit. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for the payment of his Mexican War Pension due on the 4th of June. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Esther A. Naggaman, \"class of '91.\" 1 p.","Mentions the unveiling of the statue of Stonewall Jackson; believes that this might be the last anniversary of the Battle of Manassass to be celebrated; notes the several articles on Mr. Davis appearing in the 'Daily Times;'' gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Quarterly Pension from the Mexican War. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets that the critic she wanted could not be found. 1 p. ALS.","Glad to know that John Tyler's condition is no worse; gives news of his visits to friends and family; hopes to be able to come visit in the Spring. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests any information Tyler might have on Elias H. Nuckols, who claims to have been in the same company as Tyler during the war with Mexico; hopes that Tyler can recall the circumstances of Nuckols' taking leave so as to remove the charge of desertion from his record. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension benefits. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Mr. Henry Haywood Glassie. 1 p.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of the above couple. 1 p.","Describes his school; mentions the death of Mrs. Blythe. 3 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the bill to raise the Mexican War Veterans' pension to $12 passes the House today and believes it will become a law. 1 p. ALS.","Asks to have returned to him a magazine, the 'Quarter Illustrator' which he sent to Waggaman by mistake. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; gives news of the family and his impressions of cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions a meeting of the Farm Council of which he is a member; discusses his school, which the superintendant calls \"one of the best schools in the country;\" lists the candidates for County and Circuit Court clerks. 3 pp. ALS.","Hopes that John Tyler's health will be restored; mentions that Willie was sick with a cold; informs him of the fire that burned the R.R. depot and stores last week; discusses his school. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes himself as at his \"wits end;\" as Mattie is unable to help him nor he help her; states that \"As a doctor you certainly understand the business.\" 1 p. ALS.","States that the Treasury matter turned out as they had hoped, due to the \"good sense, courage and principle of my daughter.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks for letters or papers of Mrs. Letitia Christian Tyler, Robert Tyler and John Tyler, Jr. and their photographs. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his present physical condition; states that he is totally disabled from doing work and therefore has no means to support himself; lists all the sources from which he believes he should be paid. 2 pp. Df of ALS. Including 3 Dfs of the above letter, totalling 10 pp.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a prescription for her father and explanation for its use. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler if he knows of any connection between his wife's family - the Hammonds, and the Tyler family; gives a geneology of the Hammond family. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of the arrangements he made to have a medium visit Tyler; states that the meeting must be totally private. 2 pp. ALS.","Appeals for another favor in her father's behalf; describes her father's life and past accomplishments; asks that legislation be passed to award her father some money. 3 pp. ALS.","Announces her wedding to Mr. J. A. Settle on September 20; regrets that she missed Mattie this evening; invites Mattie down to her new house. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Sends the title page of an article for his acceptance; refers Johnson to Mr. Wilkins of the Washington Post for further information. 1 p. L.","Remembers her ride in the countryside with Tyler 11 years ago for his birthday; believes God to have wanted everyone to be happy; sends some money for \"gooddies;\" sends her best wishes to Tyler and Miss Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Quotes the current prices on coal; advises Tyler to buy now as prices are due to go up. 1 p. ALS.","Relates how he was informed by an article after his father's death, of the existence of an estate in England left to his father and the father of John Tyler, Jr.; asks if Tyler knows anything about his matter. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Sherman to rmember the \"inhuman treatment;\" oh his father by the previous administration; describes how the death of his father left him without home or employment; mentions the Post Office in the area where he would like to be appointed. 2 pp. L.","Discusses dress prices and styles; is sorry that \"you have cut the Tylers\" as she thinks \"they are respectable people for all;\" believes 'friend Tyler' should get a room near the office in winter; gossips about Elisha; notes that \"my relatives and friends are dropping rapidly by the wayside.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Asks for the appointment of Inspector of Customs that he held earlier instead of his present position on the Destruction Committee. 2 pp. AL.","Believes Albert Evedays[?] in the House of Representatives will be an asset to the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. AN. Including AN, the address of John Meany. 1 p.","States that Mrs. Wilson did not remember the name of the caterer, but gives the address; believes Charles Eckles to know what Virginia people like. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to be Wheeler's clerk; is \"anxious to get back to my proper status as a Southern man and old Confederate;\" mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab; believes the \"Yankees are driving the country into another civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a \"compliment in verse inscribed to a Washington Lady well known to the social circles of the City;\" omits her name from a \"sense of delicacy.\" 1 p. AL.","In Tyler's hand. 1 p. AN.","Gives an account of his expenses from May through August; does not think \"eight dollars a month for hear, for food 'extravagant'\"; asks for more emoney on which to live. 2 pp. L.","Mentions visitors; describes the party at Jessie's and Tyler's barbekue [sic]; believed everyone had a wonderful time there; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. L.","Thanks Mrs. Woodward for taking the time to write such a long letter. 1 p. Incomplete. Including AN, on back above, genealogical data on William Randolph. 1 p.","Mentions her failing eyesight; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets Tyler's decision as she wanted him to take the house; states that they would set the rent at $40.00 per month; describes a young man who would be living there also. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains the delay in writing back; asks her to keep a \"short eye\" on papa as he was left in her care; asks to be informed if he is flirting with any girls as such behavior is not to be tolerated; gives family news. 2 pp. Incomplete.","Introduces John Tyler, Jr. as the bearer of this letter. 1 p. ALS.","Sends an \"old English Oak chair\" which she hopes Devine will accept in memory of her father; hopes to hear from them soon. 1 p. AL.","Encloses a little card to convey \"my affection and happy Xmas greetings to you and Mattie.\" 1 p. ALS.","Describes Watson as an old line Whig prior to the war; outlines his political career and the extent of President Lincoln's confidence in him. 1 p. Incomplete.","1 p. Incomplete.","P1","P2","P3","P4","P5","P6","P7","(P8)","(P9)","(P10)","(P11)","(P12)","(P13)","(P14)","(P15)","(P16)","(P17)","(P18)","Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Scope and Contents","9 items","5 items","15 items","9 items","7 items","5 items","9 items","7 items","6 items","11 items","7 items","6 items","6 items","14 items","14 items","11 items","12 items","10 items","7 items","4 items","11 items","21 items","28 items","44 items","24 items","18 items","18 items","5 items","5 items","5 items","16 items","26 items","43 items","32 items","15 items","2 items","48 items","14 items","6 items","folders 1-7; approx. 525 items","16 items.","18 items","18 items","7 items","6 items","7 items","6 items","10 items","7 items","6 items","10 items","4 items","5 items","8 items","31 items","17 items","33 items","25 items","Postcards divided by city, state, and country.  Postcard advertisements and samples.","Postcards from Afton, Boydton, Charlottesville, Chevy Chase, Christiansburg, East Radfor, Elliston, Emporia, Great Falls, Jamestown, Lynchburg, Mt. Vernon, Natural Bridge, Norfolk, Petersburg, Richmond, Roanoke, Suffolk, Surry Co., Virginia Beach, Williamsburg. 36 items.","Postcards from the following; Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Washington, D.C., West Virginia. 56 items.","Postcards from the following: Haban [Havana, Cuba]; Manila, P.I.; Mexico; Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. 4 items.","Postcards (humorous, sentimental, all occasion). 36 items.","Postcards. 15 items.","Postcards. 39 items.","Postcards. 6 items.","14 items.","9 items.","196 items.","10 items.","161 items.","22 items.","26 items.","20 items.","28 items.","15 items.","50 items.","19 items.","6 items.","6 items.","65 items.","24 items.","15 items.","8 items.","47 items.","Contains photographs. 26 items and P11-P13.","22 items.","2 items.","4 items.","2 items.","7 items.","2 items.","11 items.","10 items.","26 items.","24 items.","12 items.","16 items.","30 items.","5 items.","31 items.","82 items.","28 items.","10 items.","7 items.","32 items.","57 items.","8 items.","3 items.","3 items.","8 items.","3 items.","6 items.","7 items.","2 items.","2 items.","4 items.","1 item.","99 items.","3 items.","7 items.","5 items.","2 items.","4 items.","10 items.","5 items.","10 items.","5 volumes.","12 volumes.","12 volumes.","Original owned by Mrs. Richard D. Mahone","Advertisements for paper dolls, directions for preparing paper dolls and furniture, envelope of paper dolls and accessories, envelope of paper furniture for paper dolls, and an empty envelope for \"The Boys' Delight\" paper items.  Paper items made by Clark, Austin \u0026 Smtih of New York.","Ephemera from Virginia, Maryland, and other places.  Includes souvenir brochures, maps, church bulletins, advertisements and more.","Letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Reminiscence of his mother and her good deeds of charity towards the poor with an example of helping a foreign man; commentary on robbery and injustices commited at the end of the Civil War. 1 p. ALS Typescript 1 p. XCy of ALS 3 pp.","Urging Mrs. Halloway to not make any contrasts between his mother and anyone else, reference to his brother's [Robert Tyler] letter urging Mrs. Halloway to not publish a note written by the present Mrs. Tyler to Mrs. Johnson concerning her portrait, included copy of the first letter written by John Tyler [father] to Letitia Christian [mother], his future first wife. ALS 4 pp. XCy of ALS 4 pp. Typescipt 2 pp.","References to doing work on the life of his mother for Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Continued work done for Mrs. Halloway; request for her to return the letter about his mother and the foreign man she helped; reference to his political articles just written that he sent for her to read. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to continued work on material about his mother for Mrs. Halloway; notification that his sister Semple was worried that a picture of their mother she sent to Mrs. Halloway had not arrived safely. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Details about a man who knew his mother and could be a possible source of information for Mrs. Halloways's book. ALS 1 p. Typescipt 1 p.","Notification that he had finished the manuscript of his mother for Mrs. Halloway's book 'Ladies of the White House' and will be mailed the next day. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Regret at not being able to deliver the manuscipt in person and not making a copy for the press. XCy of AL, incomplete, 1 p; Typescipt 1 p.; XCy of ANS postscript from another letter 1p.; AL 1p.; ANS 1 p.","Change in a sentence of the manuscript sent to Mrs. Halloway; suggested material for her to read about Stilphon and Phocion to compare the Christian past with the present. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to an enclosed letter to Mr. Carroll Brent that had been published; further reference to the sentence in the manuscript that should be changed to his recommendation. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Apologizes for not returning her last two letters because had been \"too sad and ill to be agreeable in any sense, or in any manner;\" references to his spirits and health. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to portrait of his mother and that it is a poor representation of her; intentions of leaving and going west, probably to California. XCy of ALS 1p. Typescript 1p. ALS 1p.","Thanks sent for Mrs. Halloway's book Ladies of the White House and mentioned a few errors found in it. Typescript 1p. ALS 1 p.","Commentary on society, request for an autographed copy of the book so that the one he had could go to the archives at Wiliam and Mary. typescript 1 p. ALS 3 pp.","Commentary on virtues and praise for Mrs. Halloway on her \"Success as an Authoress and Lecturess.\" ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Details about four lecture halls in Washington for Mrs. Halloway to choose from for her lecture. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to giving future information about Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe for Mrs. Halloway's new edition of her book; some helpful hints included for getting more accurate information. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Proofs of book returned with comments and corrections to Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Subseries 2, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.","Scope and Contents","Signed by Major John Tyler, Jr. CSA Mobile AL., travel instructions(?) and permission for his \"servant\" to join him in Mobile, Alabama Items for Gen. Walker and staff listed on the reverse side, dated October 1861","J. L. (?) Holtz(?), Montgomery AL to Maj John Tyler, Jr. CSA. Letter of introduction for Jas Z(?) Braine requesting Tyler's assistance in securing a position in the military. Contains a descriptive note concerning the included map of Arkansas and the war effort there.","A page from the New Orleans Daily Delta newspaper from August 6, 1861 recounting plans for the Battle of Manassas.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Tupelo, MS to Col. Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General CSA, Richmond, Virginia (Duplicate). Recent activities of Gen. Bragg and Tyler's surprise and frustration with President Davis's faith in him. References Beauregard and Price and Army of the Mississippi.","John Tyler CSA Headquarters of Major Gen. Price to ___ Draft of a letter to an unnamed recipient describing Battle of Iuka, Mississippi. Portions of the letter have been crossed out and edited, signed by Tyler. Another version of letter is in folder.","\"Three Chapters in the History of the War. 1st the Battle of IUKA,\" by John Tyler Jr. Later version of the draft letter included in this folder. Detailed account of Tyler's experiences and opinions about the Battle of Iuka and the significance of the Mississippi River.","John Tyler (Jr), Headquarters Major Gen. Price , Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey, Montgomery, AL. Letter describing various events and prominent officers in the Mississippi Valley as well as Tyler's opinions on the current state of the CSA.","John Tyler (Jr.) Major CSA and Aide-de-Camp Headquarters Major General Price, Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey CS Senator, Montgomery, AL (COPY). Tyler's experiences at the Battle of Corinth and troop movements around Iuka, Hatchie, Wilderness, Spotsylvania and Chickahominy.","Permission for Maj. John Tyler (Jr.) to travel to Jackson and return; Camp near Grenada.","John Tyler (Jr.), Jackson, MS to W.L. Yancey. Present situation and troop movements of the Confederate and Union armies. Includes references to the Mississippi Valley, New Orleans, Gen. Grant, and Jefferson Davis. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.","Scope and Contents","W.L. Yancey, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Response to February 14 letter on \"Python\" essay.","Yancey's views on union with Northwest states.","Scope and Contents","J(ohn) Tyler (Jr.), Little Rock, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning the criticism of the CSA administration and the war effort made by John Mitchell of the Richmond Enquirer. Excerpts of letters to I. J.(?) Cleveland and F. J.(?) Cooper.","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, Jacksonport, AR to Jefferson Davis [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Vicksburg's significance to the war effort and agreement with the president on Gen. Joseph Johnston. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.","A Newspaper editorial titled, \"General Pemberton,\" that discusses Pemberton's ability to defend Vicksburg.","Permission for a leave of absence for John Tyler (Jr.) by Thomas Snead. Tyler granted 30 days leave and permission to visit headquarters of Lt. Generals Smith and Holmes and Major Jeb Magruder.","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. A letter addressed to Yancey dated July 3, 1863. Tyler included it to give an account of events leading up to the battle at Helena. [Originally sent to Yancey with Tyler's letter of July 12, 1863]","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W.L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning an attack made at Helena, AR, and the status of the Confederacy in Vicksburg, the Mississippi region, and Texas.[Letter of July 3, 1863 was originally sent with this letter]","Major General Stirling Price, Des Arc, AR to Gen. E. Kirby Smith, Shreveport, LA. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements throughout the Mississippi River Valley. Price has information to suggest that 60,000 Union soldiers have been moved into Missouri so as to make a move into northern Arkansas.","John Tyler, Jr., Major CSA, Camp Bragg to Captain Celsus Price, Aid-de-Camp, Camp Bragg (COPY). Tyler praises and remembers Capt. Price's father and mentions the possible publication of his account of the Battle of Corinth.","John Tyler, Jr., Headquarters Gen. Robert E. Lee, \"In the field, near the black house on the Spottsylvania Co. Road, VA\" to Roane. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements and battles at various locations in Virginia. Tyler makes several references to Robert E. Lee and his transfer to his camp.","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Headquarters of Gen. Robert E. Lee, near Mechanicsville, Hanover County, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [Duplicate]. Tyler's opinions on the current status of the war, camp life under Gen. Lee, and the courage, skill, and brutality Gen. Grant is using against the Confederate army. Tyler also asks Price to return the horse and saddle that is in his possession, and mentions that he secured an ambulance for Price's camp on a visit to Texas.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the current positions of both the Union and Confederate armies and the fear that the South will lose. He describes Gen. Grant's strategic position and how he could use his West Point education and the resources of the North to break Richmond's defenses and take the city.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to John M. Daniel, Editor of the Examiner [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the leadership of the Confederate army and the increasingly desperate position of the CSA.","John Tyler (Jr.), Petersburg, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's account of Union troop movements in Virginia near the James and Chickahominy Rivers, specifically in regards to General Grant's command. Gen. Sheridan's troops marched through Charles City County, robbing its inhabitants and destroying homes as they went – including President Tyler's home and plantation.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Sherman's March and the possibility that he will turn his attention to Richmond once he leaves Savannah. Tyler outlines five potential outcomes that could affect the army's position should Sherman make his move up to Richmond instead of Charlestown.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major Gen Sterling Price [DUPLICATE]. Tyler discusses the possibility that Price will move into Missouri in the spring so as to take advantage of the power and resources in the [Old?] Northwest and to relieve some of the pressure on Gen. Lee. Tyler predicts Confederate troops will have to leave Richmond and Petersburg in the spring and give up a large amount of land. Price is encouraged to make whatever territorial gains he can. Tyler is afraid the North will implement a draft.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to President (Jefferson) Davis. Marked Confidential. Tyler offers his opinions on the defense of Richmond in the face of enemy attack. He strongly recommends that Gen. Henry A. Wise should be put in charge of the Military Dept. of Richmond.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood \"of the President's staff\" [DUPLICATE]. Marked \"Confidential.\" Letter affirming Gen. the Military Department and the idea that he might be the best person for the job. Tyler also references Jefferson Davis, Gen. Lee, and Governor Smith.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff [DUPLICATE]. Tyler had requested a promotion and to be put in charge of the court martial records under Gen. Lee's command. He was denied and now asks for a position that will serve the president [Davis] and the Southern cause in which his abilities may be put to some valuable use.","A deed of (?) Thomas(?) to (?) Daniel Cumming(?) of the (?) of Hampton for land(?) in the County of Warwick. Makes mention of $550, secured by Bond to be payable and enforced in 12 months, given by R.D. Lee.","Small document containing two additional deeds marked 2 and 3. Note on back states that these are the Deeds of R. D. Lee and that they are motions for payment of the Rush(?) Ch House and Clerks office Building for the year 1866, due January 1, 1867.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to W. Martin, House of Delegates. Tyler requests he be considered as a candidate for the position of Librarian, should it become a separate job from the Secretary of State. He does not wish to seek elected office, but would appreciate it if the General Assembly would entertain his request. [Typed] Includes envelope.","James Semple, Elsah, IN? to John Tyler, Jr. Semple says it was good to receive Tyler's letter because he had not heard from his friends in Virginia since the war began. He goes on to state that he is a Jeffersonian Democrat and explains his views on politics.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Whig Office, Richmond, Virginia to J. F. Cooper, Jackson, MS [COPY]. Tyler describes his views on the lasting effects of the war, nationally and globally, and how it will be remembered throughout history.","Dr. Edward C. Drew(?), Tarwood, (VA) to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew apologizes for taking so long to answer Tyler's last letter. He invites Tyler to Tarwood and says he hasn't been well lately. He references the United Kingdom and a business proposal involving a patent, then apologizes because he is sick in mind and body.","Scope and Contents","Dr. Edward C. Drew, Richmond, Virginia to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew was surprised by Tyler's last letter. Deals with the European patent idea.","John P. Brophy, New York City to General John Tyler (Jr.). Brophy received Tyler's letter, but became busy and was unable to act upon it quickly. He hasn't been able to accomplish anything. He is having difficulty finding anyone to help him, and has also had trouble with the children.","An editorial from the United Irishman on the Democratic Party and discusses how the radicals are trying to appeal to the Irish. [Enclosed by Brophy in his previous letter to John Tyler (Item 7)]","Letter, marked \"private,\" from John P. Brophy to Thomas B. Florence, Washington, D.C. in which he discusses Tyler.[Originally enclosed with Brophy's letter to Tyler on May 23, 1869 (Item 7)]","John P. Brophy, New York City to General(?) John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Brophy has been in contact with people contributing to the \"Democrat.\" He also mentions the manuscript Tyler sent to Carleton's publishing house. He will write again soon when he had more time.","Ida P. Blackman, Union Springs, AL to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Blackman thanks Tyler for the editions of the \"Sentinel\" he sent her and hopes he enjoys Florida.","John Tyler, Jr., Montgomery, AL to Miss Ida Blackman, Union Springs, Bullock County, AL. A love letter, featuring a poem and an enclosure of a song. Tyler is on his way to Florida, but hopes to return to Union Springs and see her again.","Song lyrics enclosed by John Tyler, Jr. in his letter of June 29, 1871 to Miss Ida Blackman (Item 2)","B. B. Douglas, Member of the House of Representatives in Washington City, from Virginia(?) and cousin(?) of John Tyler, Jr. to Rev(?) John Tyler (Jr.). Douglas received Tyler's letter with the enclosed clipping from the Floridian. He hopes the country will take note of the Republicans in the Florida legislature and how they put the welfare of the nation above the interests of the party. He doesn't know when he will have the time to take care of Tyler's watch seal. Douglas gives a brief update on his children, Bessie and Evelyn, and their education. Includes noted envelope.","Robert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert is writing in regards to the recent election in Florida in which Charles W. Jones won. The majority of the letter is difficult to read, though a note included by John Tyler, Jr. on the back mentions Robert's health and his feeling that he has been working for a Party without principles or honor.","Charles W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Pensacola, FL to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., Tallahassee, FL. Jones offers his compliments to John Tyler, Jr., his brother Robert, and respectfully remembers his father President Tyler. Jones states that he will assist Tyler in any way he can, and will speak to President Grant about him. Yet, in a note on the reverse side, Tyler mentions that shortly after this letter, Jones selfishly acted against Tyler to have him defeated in an election(?) and reveals his obvious disdain.","Scope and Contents","General J. D. Imbodin, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Esq. Imbodin apologizes for the delay in answering Tyler's last letter, but he had important business to complete for his brother before the end of the year. He sees a number of changes coming to the old political party system and hopes changes will come to Virginia as well. Includes two envelopes, one appears to be the one in which the letter was sent and the other contains a scribbled note regarding Imbodin as, 'one of our most gallant Confederate Generals.'","C(harles) W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., ?, FL. Marked personal. Jones did not answer Tyler's last letter because he had not yet spoken with Douglas. He does not see any hope for good government in Florida with either of the Republican factions and discusses gaining control over black voters. Includes envelope.","Robert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert was sorry to hear about the loss of John's paper by the fire. He has heard that the Republicans in Pensacola, white and black, favor John for governor. Among other news, Priscilla has been sick, and the family has recently been in Savannah. Robert's health has recently improved. He will send this letter to Jacksonville in hopes of finding John there. A postscript asks John to send information about a Mrs. Bethune in Jacksonville and if her daughter Josephine is married. Includes envelope.","J.R. Christian, Holly Springs, MS to Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, Park Place, Baltimore, MD [COPY]. Christian asks a series of questions concerning biographical and genealogical information on the Christian and the Tyler families. He also discusses family crests, the fact that he is a medical doctor who studied with one of her relatives, Wyatt Christian, and relates a story about her mother's wedding dress.","Scope and Contents","Attached to previous letter. John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Judge Joseph Christian, of the Supreme Court in Virginia [COPY]. Tyler's sister, Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, gave Dr. J. R. Christian's letter to him and asked him to furnish copies to the rest of the family, so that any information they have may be written down and passed along. Tyler relates some of the history of the Christian family as he knows it, specifically in regards to their time in Virginia.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., Inspector of Customs, West Point, Virginia. Circular on the use of inks and pencils for official purposes. Details the circumstances of their use and the fact that all supplies must be ordered during warm weather so they won't freeze while being transported. Envelope included.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Inspector of Customs for Yorktown, Va. residing in West Point, VA. Tyler's services as customs inspector in Mobile, AL will not be required after the 30th. A note on the back of the letter describes the steps Tyler took to respond to this continual villainy towards himself, but he was unsuccessful against the \"carpet-baggers\" and \"scalawags.\" Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA to General James A. Garfield, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Marked Personal. Tyler offers his support to Garfield for the presidential nomination made in Chicago. He has changed his mind about supporting John Sherman. A brief note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back of the letter.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA. Sherman received Tyler's note, and even though he would like to continue his appointment, there is nothing for Tyler to do. They will revise the lists on July 1, but his named has been dropped.","E. H. Lively, Postmaster, Williamsburg, VA to John Tyler, Jr. Lively received Tyler's letters. His daughter, Norma, called on Tyler's daughter, Mattie. He goes on to discuss mentions of Tyler in the Norfolk newspapers and his letter in response to the Richmond Whig article, \"Debt of Virginia.\"","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., American Hotel, Richmond, Virginia to General Ulysses S. Grant, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler had heard Grant was in Washington, but missed calling on him at the Riggs House. He writes to compliment Grant on his far-reaching and positive reputation and expects the nation will need his genius and service again, in light of recent events. Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C. to His Excellency Rutherford B. Hays, President of the United States, Executive Mansion [COPY]. Tyler knows what the President probably thinks of him, and even though there has been cause in the past to believe such impressions, there was no cause for terminating his employment with the Treasury Department last June. After the war, he aligned himself with the Republicans and the national cause to set a good example for other Southerners, and though he has been made to pay for that decision ever since, including being slandered and having his home set on fire, Tyler refuses to back down. Carpetbaggers and Senators have been conspiring to prevent Tyler from holding office for their own motives. He would be most grateful if the President were able to do something about the problem before he leaves office. Envelope included.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Washington Greenhow, City Treasurer of Richmond, Virginia Tyler has been meaning to send the enclosed inscription of a tomb from the Bruton Parish graveyard [inscription not included in collection] that shows the origin of the branch of Greenhow's family for some time. He has been appointed Assistant Treasurer of the United States in New York City. Tyler called on Greenhow and Robert Munford to borrow money, which he wouldn't have done if he hadn't been drinking. Shortly afterward he received a draft from Treasury Department, solving his \"pecuniary \" needs.","Celsus Price, President, Southern Historical and Benevolent Association, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C. Price will visit Washington, D.C. soon and hopes to see Tyler there. He received a newspaper containing one of Tyler's speeches and took pleasure in reading it. The publication of the Quarterly has been delayed, but he will explain why when they speak in person. Envelope included.","Anne C. Tyler, Old Ladies Home, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington, D.C. Anne recently learned of John's position in Washington by accident, and was pleasantly surprised. She is currently a resident in a \"charitable institution\" and is ill. She is too poor to afford the one thing an invalid should have, and asks for his assistance in this matter. Anne understands his daughter lives with him and hopes that they are comfortable and happy. Included with this letter is a receipt for a registered letter (parcel?) dated May 15, 1885 from John Tyler, Jr. to Anne. Also included is a return to sender card dated May 18. Envelope included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received a letter from the editor of Century Magazine, and he would like to print Tyler's article. He would like Tyler to point out some of the passages that he has found in the Bible that indicate the \"Master\" will soon come. Price also asks if Tyler has seen Dr. Cous recently and what he thinks of him. Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to W.W. Corcoran Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler is writing to inform Corcoran that the National Arbitration League has been reorganized and that he would have liked to see him as the new president. He describes the League's intended new offices on Massachusetts Avenue. In the center of the city, and plans to name the building after Corcoran should he generously support them. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building.","W. W. Corcoran Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., President of the National Arbitration League, Washington, D.C. Corcoran received Tyler's letter concerning the National Arbitration League. He wishes them well in their undertaking, but cannot make any contributions to the purchase of the new building.","John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to Mrs. M.C. Hickman, Cleveland, OH [COPY]. Tyler informs Mrs. Hickman about the recent reorganization of the National Arbitration League and the intent to move to the new building on Massachusetts Avenue. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building. He would appreciate any monetary assistance Mrs. Hickman can provide. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents, and its reply is included on the back of the letter.","Envelope that contained the letters for the National Arbitration League that includes a note from Tyler. Also included are two pieces of paper with a number of names written on them.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received the copies of correspondence between Tyler and the editor of the Century Magazine, and he regrets that it doesn't look like Tyler's article will be published. He hopes Tyler will not have to change anything in the article and that the editor will change his mind, but does offer suggestions for changes that will perhaps help them reach a compromise. Envelope included.","Columbus Alexander, West Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Alexander received Tyler's letter about the reorganization of the National Arbitration League, but he is unable to purchase the property discussed. Envelope included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Marked confidential. Price hasn't heard back from Tyler regarding the publication of the Yancey letter describing the Battle of Corinth. He has an idea of how the article could be changed so as to please the editor of the Century Magazine but still provide an accurate account of events that will do his father justice. Tyler's letter contradicts statements made in the \"Historical Paper of Richmond\" that claim that Price's father wanted to renew the fight after the retreat. Price is willing to write to the editor himself and make the case for publication. In a postscript, Price mentions the other works that may be willing to publish Tyler's letter and how determined he is to see it in print. Two envelopes included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price is delighted that the Century Magazine will publish Tyler's letters mentioned in his previous letter. He offers to have the Iuka letter published in full with the one on Corinth and hopes the manuscripts will not be misplaced. They will appear in the St. Louis Republican with the title, \"Personal Reminiscences of Service with the Missouri State Guard,\" and he will send along a copy. Price also hopes Tyler will enjoy the book he sent him called Stars and the Earth. Copy of \"Speech of Hon. James W. Covert, of New York, in the House of Representatives, June 27, 1890\" [missing] and envelope. Addressed to John Tyler, Jr., Georgetown, Washington, D.C.","Henry C. Semple to John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C.? A short note explaining that Semple is sending a copy of his address given at William and Mary. It was a pious labor and he wishes to know Tyler's opinions of it. The rest of the letter is hard to read. Enclosed with the letter is a copy of the speech, signed by Semple, titled, \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" Envelope included.","A copy of Henry C. Semple's speech, signed and titled \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" [Orginally sent with Semple's letter of December 15, 1890] Envelope included.","\"The Daughter of Mendoza!\" by General Mirabeau Lamas, President of Texas","\"To Miss Little,\" camp near Holly Springs, MS?","\"A Song to Ella,\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Grenada, MS?","\"Lillah's Lips and Lilliah's Eyes!\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Major CSA, Grenada, MS?","?General Theophilus Holmes. \"Anacreontic and Allegorical by Aesopus.\" Camp of the Country(?), and the Army, Transmississippi Department","\"To a Young Lady on the Presentation of a Bouquet.\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Little Rock, AR","\"Lines to Virginia,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Written on a copy of Lee's declaration of surrender to Grant.","\"To a young lady wishing some verses addressed to her beautiful and mischievous eyes,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, FL","\"Lenora! Or the Compliment!\" Chapters 1, 2, and 3. Envelope included.","Excerpt from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [Written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]","\"The Vicar of Bray\" from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [2 sheets, written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]","undated. \"Lines from a poem of L. F. Thomas Esq.\" A note of context from Tyler is included on the back.","undated. \"Castles in the Air\"","Scope and Contents","undated. \"My Native Land,\" and \"Air, 'Happy Land,'\" by President John Tyler","undated. \"The Proposal by Bay and Taylor\"","undated. \"The Orchard Puzzle\"","undated. \"Beauty asleep and awake – Addressed to Miss Perkins, on her mischievous eyes.\" Includes a newspaper clipping of a poem by Shelley.","undated and untitled.","undated. \"Lines written by Sir Henry Houghton on the fall of the Confederate flag\" and a short letter to Emily ? from Sallie Galt, Williamsburg, VA [2 sheets]","undated. \"The Ideal and the Real,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.","undated. \"Lines accompanying a copy of Munford's translation into English of Homer's Iliad, presented by a friend to General Robert E. Lee after the close of the late war between the states.\"","undated. \"Oh Give Me Back My Heart\" and \"Ella of Granada,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.","undated. \"Napoleon's Dying Prayer,\" 'By an American Student- name unknown'. Written on the back of a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.","undated. \"One Day A-Maying! A Poem Illustrative of a Life!\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. (crossed out) A note included at the end describes how the poem was received.","undated. \"Extracts from the Religion's of Father Prost (?) On Rev. Francis Mahoney\" [2 sheets]","undated and untitled. Written on a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.","undated and untitled.","undated. Notes to General Price from Gen Snead On the Battle of Luka, MS(?) Includes hand-drawn map. [2 sheets]","undated. Notes on the Battle of Iuka and the Battle of Hatchie [3 sheets]","\"Notes on the operations of Lee vs. Grant from the Rapidan to the Chickahominy\" [2 sheets]","undated. Paper cover that contained notes on the Battles of Corinth, Luka, Hatchie, Helena, Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and Chickahominy.","Undated. Note on the formation of the Republican Party","Letitia C[hristian] Tyler to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Everyone is well and her grandmother is better and good to them. Letitia wants her mother to take care of her health and to write soon.","Letitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Jerusalem, VA(?) to (?) Clark. Letitia requests Mr. Clark send her the boxes of \"Infants Bodys\" for a 12 month-old child. She will select the ones she likes and send the payment and the surplus back with Mr. Hughes.","L[etitia] C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Letitia and Willie are well, and Mr. Shands left this morning for Harrisonburg. She hasn't been able to travel to Petersburg to find out the price of sugar or coffee because of a sore ankle. The soldiers are drilling nearby and people expect a battle between Lee and McClellan near Winchester.","M. B. Rochelle to Letitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA. Letitia's grandmother is glad she is well, hopes to see her soon, and sends updates of family news. She asks Letitia to purchase some items for herself, Letitia's mother, and her sister, Mattie, and will pay her back. 2 sheets, envelope included.","W. B. Shands, Jerusalem, VA to Willie Shands (son of Letitia Christian Tyler Shands) He misses Willie and describes the activities of Willie's Aunt Mattie and Uncle James. Shands provides updates on several people, including Ezra Gardiner and Tommy Fagan who were supposed to have a duel, but were stopped by the authorities. Letter includes a postscript from an unknown person.","Undated. William B. Shands to Mrs. Tyler [Martha Rochelle Tyler (?)]. Shands asks Mrs. Tyler to \"put these little knick knacks in [his] sweetheart's sock\" on Christmas morning.","M[artha?] Rochelle Tyler (mother?), Jerusalem, VA to General ? Wm. B. Shands Discusses Letitia's impending marriage and her personality. She describes the family in detail. Envelope included.","\"Saint Nicholas\" to Willie Shands.St. Nicholas apologizes for not being able to give Willie any candy or fin-crackers. He lost all of his toys and candy in a boating accident. He will bring him everything next Christmas.","undated. \"To Lila\"","Report card for Willie Shands, Suffolk Male Academy, Suffolk, VA","Invitation to the Virginia Military Institute Military Ball","Invitation to a Military Party at John Barham's Hotel, Jerusalem, VA (?)","\"Tournament and Coronation Party invitation,\" (?), VA","Invited to a \"Pic Nic\" in Berlin, VA. Envelope included.","Riva ? to Mattie Rochelle Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. She is getting married and asks Mattie to be a bridesmaid. Envelope included.","\"Pic Nic\" invitation, Black Water Academy, Sussex County, VA. Envelope included.","A. Ridley to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler \u0026 Bro, Jerusalem, VA. Invitation to oyster supper and two dance cards. Envelope included.","Wedding Invitation(?). For Virginia M. Bishop and Emmett R. Reese with note to Martha R[ochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. Envelope included.","Invitation for Suffolk Female Institute's \"Public Celebration of Victorian Literary Society,\" Suffolk, VA. Envelope included.","J. H. Rochelle, Jerusalem, Southhampton Co., VA to Postmaster, Cumberland City, Stewart Co., TN. Inquiry on Robert Rochelle and family, with enclosed self-addressed and stamped envelope.","Wedding announcement for Alexander M. Gorman and Marie L. George, Washington, D.C.","Wedding Invitation from Mrs. Lucy N. Howard requesting Mattie's presence at the wedding of Lily Nelson and Mr. William H. Parker, Providence Church, York County, VA. Envelope included.","W. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[attie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Survivors of the Confederate States Navy cannot help with her request, but Clayton can as an individual, since he served with [James H.] Rochelle and [John R.] Tucker. He asks to see her manuscript so that he can advise her on its publication. Envelope included.","Letter and questionnaire sent to veterans of the Confederate States Navy. [Originally included with letter of W. F. Clayton on September 6, 1900]","Scope and Contents","W. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton knows she has the papers of James H. Rochelle and asks that she send him any official papers from the Confederate Navy so that he might send them along to the Navy Dept. in Washington. The government is publishing information about both the Union and Confederate Navies and he wants them to have as much information as possible and for J. H. Rochelle's papers to receive the attention they deserve. He is still waiting for the manuscript on Rochelle and John R. Tucker. [2 sheets] Envelope included.","W.F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[artha Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton received her last letter and thanks her for the information on John R. Tucker. He served with him and James H. Rochelle on the Patrick Henry during the Battle of Hampton Roads and remembers them well. He will write to the publishers to let them know that he will be buying the book.[Ripped] Envelope included.","Scope and Contents","Virginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Tucker is sending the addresses of Admiral John R. Tucker's children, as requested. She is very interested in reading the book by James H. Rochelle that is to be published, and asks that Mattie send her two copies of it. Envelope included.","Virginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to [Mattie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. She received the copy of the book on the life of her father and offers her thanks. When her brother Randolph returns from abroad, she knows he will like a copy, too. Envelope included.","Envelope postmarked February 23, 1903, to Miss. M. Tyler Courtland S(?) Co, VA from W.F. Clayton, Attorney-at-Law, Florence, S.C.","Marie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. Marie received the flowers and took Alex Jr. with her to Arlington. He took a Kodak photo of John Tyler, Jr.'s gravestone. She invites Mattie to Washington and would like her to see her grown-up son. The little blue shoe. Mattie sent her for Christmas is on her dressing table, and she gives updates on the activities of several friends. She asks how Mattie likes President Taft and says he's had a quieting effect on people and Washington. Photo of gravestone and envelope included.","Rudolph de Lordova(?), London, England To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Post Mistress, Courtland, VA de Lordova has seen the articles on her effort to retain her job as postmaster in Courtland. He writes for the chief illustrated weekly papers and thinks their audience would be interested in her story, and requests a photo of her that can be printed. He will send her a copy of the paper when it is published. Envelope included.","Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Neale Publishing Company published her book, Rear-Admiral John Randolph Tucker, 10 years ago, but no copies have sold recently. The company wishes to terminate the contract with her and send her the bound and unbound copies of the book. If she doesn't want to pay shipping on them, they can sell them as waste paper. Envelope included.","Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. They have received her payment and have shipped all the bound and unbound copies of her book to her. They believe they returned the original manuscript to her with the galley proofs some time ago. Envelope included.","September 18, 1921 [postmarked]. Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Neale is expanding his business to the motion picture industry. There is no fear that film will ever replace print, but books can easily be turned into popular, lucrative films. He is accepting material that can be used for motion pictures as well as books now. Envelope included.","Marie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Alex Jr. took the enclosed picture of John Tyler, Jr.'s grave at Arlington, but the film has not been looked at for years. They are enjoying wonderful weather there. Enclosed photo is the same one with the letter dated March 22, 1909. This copy has a caption written below it and an \"X\" over the grave. Envelope included.","Undated. (?) to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler Marked \"Strictly confidential.\" The writer asks that Mattie come immediately after dinner so she can try on her wedding dress. The groom wanted to be married that night, but she asked him to postpone for a week. Envelope included.","Undated. Jeanie D. Portoro? To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA Dance invitation. Envelope included.","Undated card. ? to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler","Undated and unsigned card with envelope.","\"Albania\" postcard, copyright 1894, by the Singer Manufacturing Co.","Card for ? Rochelle","Envelope addressed to Miss Mattie Tyler, Courtland VA. Dated November 12, 1904 [Postmark].","Envelope addressed to (?).","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on James H. Rochelle, \"The Late Captain Rochelle\"","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on John R. Tucker,\"Rochelle's 'Life of Tucker'\" Written by W. F. Clayton, February 23.","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on Jefferson Davis: \"Tearing Down Davis' Prison\"","Autographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).","Autographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).","\"Party Purposes and Personal Political Designs Associated with Recent Popular Elections\" (Nov. 1 and 10, 1867 issues of Review) Discussion of President Johnson, \"Black Republican\", Conservative Republican and Democratic factions in Congress. Note: much of the document is on the back of Loyalty Oath blanks. [40 pages]","\"Black Republicanism –the Agent of British Policy in Respect to American Interests\" [27 pages]","Letter from John Tyler, Jr.  to daughter Mattie, Tallahassee. Describes family genealogy. Includes letter from Grace Tyler Scott asking about family history, March 7, 1875. Also includes copy of reply to Mrs. Scott's letter detailing family connections, March 23, 1875. In addition, a newspaper article detailing the accomplishments of Robert Tyler, Esq. from The Weekly Floridian, dated June 8, 1875, is included. Lastly, there is a copy of a letter to John Tyler, Jr. from (?) W. Jones dated May 17, 1875. A note on the entire suite of documents presumably by a member of Swem LIbrary's Special Collections staff is included.","Copy of genealogy for son and daughter in Virginia.","Letter from Virginia Board of Immigration, Richmond VA, inviting emigrants from Scotland, England and Wales.","Letter from Jeremiah Morton, Lapland, VA to Charles Bruce [copy], recommending John Tyler, Jr. to Immigration Board.","Scope and Contents","Letter to James Black, Richmond, Virginia from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia, requesting job of drafting letter to English, Welsh and Scottish emigrants.","Letter from Jeremiah Morton, Mobile AL, to John Tyler, discussing John Black.","Scope and Contents","Letter from C. M. Smith and J. M. Donald , Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr., giving their opinion of Tyler's fitness and estimates of costs for emigrant letter.","Letter from John Tyler, Jr. to James Black, May 18, 1866, sending the draft of the \"Act to promote immigration\" from Great Britain.  Includes printed copy of the act entitled \"The State of Virginia to The People of Great Britain.\"","This last article recounts the trial of Tyler vs. Black. Tyler claims that Black, a member of the Virginia Board of Immigration, owes him $500 for drafting a letter to the people of England, Scotland and Wales.","Witness list for Tyler v Black.","Scope and Contents","Letter to John Tyler Esq., Richmond, Virginia from Robert Blow and Son, New York.","Letter describing land agency they have set up in New York to sell southern real estate, and asking Tyler to send lists of properties for sale around Richmond.","Response to letter from Tyler. [3 sheets]","Letter regarding letters of introduction from land agency","Response to a list of properties Tyler sent, statement that he will be their exclusive Richmond representative now.","Reference to a potential client passing through Richmond","Followup about potential client and comment about business picking up when South's political status is settled","Documents related to criminal case involving Tyler's half brother William Wells.","From J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to John Tyler, Esq., stating that he can't help William financially, asking to be kept informed on case. Included is a letter from J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to his brother, William Wells.","A letter from J. E. Wells, Postage City, Wisconsin, to his brother, William Wells, Williamsburg, Va. States that he hopes that William is innocent, but if he is not he \"must suffer the penalty of the law.\" Their father does not have the means to help him with the money William requested.","Documents from case, statement from defendant and argument from counsel that larceny had not been committed in Richmond, so the court had no jurisdiction. [5 sheets]","Notes from Tyler in preparation for case. [7 sheets]","undated. Divorce statement regarding Bryan Mallory and Anne Cunningham (?), on the ground of previous marriage.","From Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas.","Deed of (?) from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglass(?).","Deed from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas. [3 Copies]","Petition of Leonard Henley to Virginia Legislature.","Draft of a Petition for election of officers, 3rd Cav, Missouri Volunteers (CSA) , Camp Davis , AR","Petition of the 3rd Calvary of the Missouri Volunteers (CSA) for an election of field officers. Camp Davis, AR","Documents in case of court-martial of Captain J. H. Carido [12 sheets and 1 envelope]","Ulster County Gazette, January 4, 1800 and The Virginia Gazette and Virginia Ad (Richmond, Virginia) February 1, 1800.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 78 T97","/repositories/2/resources/9732"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler Family","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"creator_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler Family","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Tyler Family"],"creators_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Tyler Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 78 T97: The vast majority of this collection was donated in 1978 by William R. Shands, Josephine W. Shands, Letitia C. Shands, and Bessie T. Shands. Between 1980 and 1992 additional Tyler materials were purchased (Acc. 1992.67). Acc. 2009.148 was a gift of William R. Shands, Jr. and his sister Martha Jane Albus in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63 are 5303 items; Acc. 2009.148 is 1 cu.ft."],"extent_ssm":["13.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["13.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe President has directed the Secretary of State's attention to a \"paper signed by the delegation of Maine, in both houses of the Congress, and the Senators from Massachusetts, relating to the alleged violations of the 3d Article sof the Treaty of Washington, by the British Government\", received from Farifield. 1p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks her to ask her daughters to write for her; hopes to make their children better friends; thanks her for handkerchiefs and Japanese writing, wants to find out more about the Japanese; country air good for nervous diseases; had to teach for five years because of financial situation; encloses music composed by her friend Mr. Bolling. 3pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to the 1856 anniversary celebration of the Institute. 1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eto Colo[nel] Smith, [Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Va.]. Entrusts her son James Rochelle Tyler to Col. Smith's love and care; James has not had regular schooling for one year because family unable to locate proper teacher, so is unaccustomed to wordly ways; please inspect his clothing to make sure he has everything he needs. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer daughter Mrs. Tyler has much improved in health since she came to the mountains; however she plans to leave soon; please prevail on her to remain at least ten more days in order to avoid the poor climate of eastern Virginia. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to write the article on \"Consummation of the Telegraph\" reminiscences of the first trial of the telegraph in December 1843, sending President Tyler's annual message to Baltimore; President Tyler's part in promoting science, inventions, and letters. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests an at-large appointment to West Point for his son James Rochelle Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEva and her are expecting company on the 6th; she and her sister [Martha Rochelle] are also invited. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses your appointment to West Point, the letters of application to the President, and a letter thanking the President; please accept the aoointment-the military is a good profession and with the U.S. expanding into an empire and because of the possibility of sectional conflict, military men will be in great demand. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a PDS from John B. Floyd, Secretary of War, Washington, D.C., to James R. Tyler, Narch 1859, appointing him as a cadet to West Point beginning 1 June 1859, giving list of subjects to be studied, required clothing, and entrance requirements. 4 pp. Also including Cy of PDS written by John Tyler, Jr., from John Tyler Jr., Philadelphia, [Pa.] to James Buchanon, Pres. [of the] U[nited] States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, thanking Buchanon for getting an appointment to West Point for James R. Tyler. 2 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to James Buchanon, President of the United States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames. R. Tyler reported for duty today. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommissioning James R. Tyler a first lieutenant in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 24 December 1859. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards, C[lerk of] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 3 April 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommissioning James R. Tyler a major in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 4 August 1860. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards C[lerk or] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 7 September 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis [Tyler's] advice to Davis was ignored and consequently the Union army was unable to organize and take control of Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri and are threatening Richmond; discontent of people and soldiers; will resign if not permitted to exercise powers given him. Includes AN, stating he was persuaded to hold the resignation for one month, after Manasses he decided not to submit it. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCriticizes the conduct of the war, especiallty the inaction of the army; says the inactive should be taken before the Union raises more troops. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets not seeing Tyler in Richmond; called on Jefferson Davis to offer his services, possibly in starting a Southern military academy; sorry to learn that confederate forces were checked in the northwest, they were too scattered. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing the letter; Crozet fought under Napolean Bonaparte and taught at West Point. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecretary [of War Leroy Pope] Walker has resigne, many doubted his abilities; difficulties of setting up a new government during time of war; Mr. Walker did best he could under the circumstances; your vest coats are not here; argue in the family, he [JT] and Mrs. Tyler have been sick; might go to Richmond next week; worried about what side Kentucky will take; John may copy his Mexican saddle but he [JT] will not let him have it. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral [Leroy Pope] Walker was not the subject of the editorial \"Military Complaint\" because the complaint did not come from his troops. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. that this letter was in reply to his note to Forsyth about an editorial in the Mobile Daily Register. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes Mobile is secured, in war there is no excuse for laxness in protecting cities; General [Leroy Pope] Walker is a good man for protecting Mobile; the Peninsula has a good general; slaves are working on the fortifications; Congress is busy; few military nominations have been acted on earlier but now are; trying to get alcoholics out of high ranks; dreamers get nothing done-have to work to shape our destinies; asks if he has heard from James Semple? he is supposed to report to the Merrimack. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"[C]ongratulations...upon your late financial stroke.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, John Tyler to President Davis, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConstantly on the march; weather very bad, horses porrly shod; hoping to meet the enemy in order to break the monotony; wishes he knew someone who could get him a commission in the regular army; much sickness; if he does well in the field there is a small chance he will get a commission, but they go to men who know someone. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking him for his complimentary message. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, summarizing contents. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFailed to et the [Richmond] Whig issues containing \"Python? papers, but Capt. Warren sent them; people talking about them; write what really happened at Shiloh; Richmond threatened from Penninsula and Fredericksburg; troops moving through Richmond. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing \"Python\" part of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministration has finally achieved its aim to establish a military dictatorship; plans to offer his services in effort to defeat both the Union army and the \"enemies of free government.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces Major John Tyler, a scholar, and a fine soldier; Tyler will explain to him General Price's scheme. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praising [T.H. Watts?] as a good general. 1 p. Also including a Cy of ALS, Col. James T. Holtzclaw, Montgomery, Alabama, to Col. Thomas Hill Watts, Richmond, Virginia, 11 June 1862. 2 pp. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praise of [T.H. Watts?] as a general; deaths of Generals Garrett and Tracy at Vicksburg. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWalker's resignation not yet received by War Department; knows that Col. Watts and Secretary of War Randolph were old friends and has a letter of introduction to Watts, has been speaking to him of Walker's case, spoke to Watts of Bragg's treatment of Walker and other officers; Lt. Smith told him [JT] in Augusta more about Bragg's attitude towards Walker; advises him to go to Richmond and present his side; Watts will let him know how his conversation with Randolph and Adjutant General Samuel Cooper goes. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. Also, including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Columbus, Georgia, to Colonel T.H. Watts, Attorney General [of the] C.S., [Richmond, Virginia?], 21 July 1862. Learned from Lt. Smith of Bragg's vindictiveness towards Walker extending to Bragg criticizing Walker to Secretary of War [Judag P.] Benjamin; Walker has been motivated by goodwill and is responsive to orders; Bragg has been motivated by vindictiveness, Bragg should not have such power over others; justice should be done to Walker. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants a field position, not a desk job; has been asking General [Leroy Pope] Walker, Secretary [Judah P.] Benjamin, General [Braxton] Bragg, and others for a field position, but in vain; let General Walker withdraw his resignation, then will be assigned to his staff; criticisms of Bragg are well-founded; not liked by his men. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., stating that letter is about his case. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copy of his [JT] letter to Watts; Jefferson Davis thinks he is using Bragg to further his own ambitions but Bragg is working for himself; Davis and Bragg are disregarding the interests of the Confederate States; worried about...\"the freedom of the Citizen and the Rights of the State.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, [Va.] to Colonel Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General, C.S.A., [Richmond, Virginia.?], 15 July 1862. Feels it is necessary to explain General L.P. Walker's case; Walker worked hard to train and arm 3 regiments of Alabama troops only to have them taken away and given to General Bragg; Bragg relieved Walker of command out of spite, thinking that Walker had slighted him when Walker was Secretary of War; this isn't fair-Walker should be restored to his command. 7 pp. Also including AN, letter is about the facts in General Walker's case. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received both his letters; doesn't think Davis trying to \"...destroy private or public liberty'; however Davis unequal to the tasks brought on my the crisis of war ; has received other criticisms of Bragg's conduct; urges him to write again. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees Davis is unable to meet the crisis of war; fears Davis means to make himself a king if Congress passes the conscription law and the law giving Davis power to remove officers at will; thinks Bragg will not live long; West Pointers too dominant in the Army; says he has no official duty in the Army since he opposes Davis' conduct of the war; solicites Yancey's aid in obtaining a commission in the regular army for James R. Tyler. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter; tell Genreal Price that he will join him as soon as he has gotten the last lot of shoes that he can get; has gotten about 5000 pairs so far. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN by John Tyler, summarizing the contents of a letter from Col. C.H. Minge to John Tyler, Jr. 20 Feb. 1863.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFeels he has been dealt with unjustly; will try to help him get an official place. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. about contents of this and a letter of 25 Sept. 1862. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived several of his letters; there are disagreements about the merits of General Price's activities in Mississippi; feels (along with the public) that Price can hold the Mississippi Valley; Richmond needs an evening newspaper; the Examiner is a good one; the Mobile Register supports Bragg; Tyler should use his pen and not seek a place in the army. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letters and Major Gaines' \"Chapter of History\" has shown them to various people; agrees with him that General Price would be the best president and general; will not publish the letters but will send them to Yancey; gave the letter about the Battle of Iuka to Yancey. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003egranting leave of absence to Lt. [James R.] Tyler by John W. Riley, A. A. General, Richmond, Virginia 1 p. PDS. Including ADS, from N. W. White, Brigade Surgeon, Jerusalem, Va., 17 Jan. [18]63, extending leave of absence until 25 January 1863. Also including ADS, from N. W. White, [Sur[geo]n in charge of Jerusalem General Hospital, extending leave of absence until 21 Feb. 1863. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his description of the Battle of Cornith through Mr. Roane; read the \"Python\" letter; discontent about conscription law very serious; patriotism of the masses being deadened by the blockade, lack of transportation, and the exemption clause of the conscription law; [Joseph E.] Johnston to lead the Western army; enjoys getting his letters; Bragg preparing transportation to move troops to Mississippi. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived \"Python\" letter; Richmond papers said it was too long to publish; same true fof article about Pres. John Tyler; glad he found an editorial position; desires him to send his articles. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been requested by Major John Tyler to write him introducing Mrs. Clark; she is going to Richmond to acquaint Davis with conditions under which the Democratic party of some Northeastern states might induce their states to end the war by joining the confederacy; asks him to listen to Mrs. Clark and do what he can to further her plan. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, saying letter is introducing Mrs. Clark. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived last \"Python\" letter about forming an alliance with the Northwest; the Northwest needs the South because they need free access to the Mississippi River; when peace comes the South will be the most prosperous country on earth; the treasury will be filled by profits from cotton and tobacco. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Python\" letter received and given to Mr. Yancey; doesn't like the idea of political union with any Northern States, unless could detach the southern parts of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois; expresses confidence in South's ability to keep fighting despite privations; last \"Python\" article might demoralize the public; inefficiency of wartime legislature; everyone well here; wishes him good luck on the Western campaign. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrill charged with desertion; charge signed by J. Rochelle Tyler, and witnessed by Thos. R. Dunn and Wm. B. Andrews. 1 p. ADS. Including AN by Jas. R. Tyler, 21 May 1863, summarizing contents. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letters received; failure of Indians at Grand Gulf to prevent the Hartford from descending on the Mississippi River; hoping General Price's mission in Arkansas will succeed; Holmes' Army dissolved; reinforcing Bragg; Union movements in Mississippi and Alabama; movements of Hill and Longstreet; work of Congress: tax bill, bond sales, European loans; thinking of retiring. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letter received; Austin being fortified; under martial law; nothing has yet been done about his \"policy,\" hasn't been able to talk with Gov. [Pendleton] Murrah; will let him know when something is done. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHappy that his brother elected to the Confederate Senate; this is a blow against his enemies. 2 pp. CY of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRead his address to the legislature of Georgia and greatly admires it; old Washington politicians who control the Confederate government are not respecting the rights of citizens and property; fears they are trying to set up a monarchy with the help of West Point graduates; left the Bureau of War because did not like the way the administration was running the war of the government; suspension of writ of habeas corpus more odious than martial law; glad he struck a blow for civil liberties. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTook his letter 9 days to come from Selma; trying to get John M. Kelso, who deserted a year ago, back on duty; if Kelso is still under his command or if he knows where Kelso is, then it is his duty to return him to his regiment. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler Jr., that Kelso has left, taking his horse, saddle, and bridle; he doesn't know where he has gone. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for his letter; the states must resist the administration's efforts to impose military rule; the people must be made aware of attacks on their personal liberties; enjoyed reading the speech he made in Selma. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes he could be free to wield his pen in the cause of state sovereignty and constitutional liberty; has no vacancy in his government for him; he probably likes the resolutions recently passed by the Georgia legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Brown wrote to him at Selma.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrote her the two previous days; ladies must beware of sullying their reputation by writing too much; the Union army cut the railroad south of Petersburg; hopes to join her at the end of the month. 2 items. Partial ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReports that his speech made in Selma, Alabama, \"Our foreign and Domestic Status,\" has been reprinted in DeBow's Review; congratulates him on the \"happy change in our Georgia military,\" mentions that he has been ill. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePleased he has been restored to command; offers services to him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Includes AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral [Henry Alexander] Wise wrote the lead article in yesterday's Enquirer, acting from a patriotic conviction; the other four men will have to stand together to save the country. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., relating to Wise'ss appountment to the command of the Department of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Bearer, J. Rochelle Tyler, 1st Lieut. of Co. A, 1st Batt. of Va. Inf[an]try, a Paroled Prisoner of the Army of Northern Virginia, has permission to go to his home, and there remain undisturbed. [signed] D.B. Bridge [?]\" 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter received; encloses a draft for $160, although doesn't remember the debt; send receipt for draft. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., draft received and receipt sent. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlenn and Howard, Baltimore Gazette, [Baltimore, Md.]. Suggests Baltimore Gazette take the lead in expressing Southern sentiment, since Baltimore is destined to become the leading Southern city; unite all conservative thought behind Andrew Johnson so that military rule could be brought to an end; suggests the new party be called \"Constitutional Republican\" to avoid the bad connotations of the Democratic party name; offers to move to Baltimore, set up his law practice, and help them with the newspaper. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Howard and he believe that the fewer people involved in running a newspaper, the better; therefore they can't offer him a position. 2 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnloses $50; Robert [Tyler] and his family are well. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., $50 enclosed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThinks he should not have trouble finding a newspaper job since he writes so well; suggests he try looking in Washington, Richmond, Baltimore, Norfolk, and New York; Montgomery is dull but he can't leave until he earns some more money; urges him to send news about family. 4 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, Robert Tyler, Montgomery, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr. 14 August [i.e. July] 1866. 2 pp. Also including AN, summarizing letter, orginial sent to Mr. Roane. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses various aspects of politics, including Radical Republicans and the Old Democratic party. 8 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letter received; has left Richmond because unable to make a livign there, having no money to invest in any enterprise; father's political enemies and his own put obstacles in his path; also attacked for leaving wife, whom he believes dishonored him; is in Williamsburg looking at an offered position and is preparing a lecture for Baltimore; desires him to explain his meaning in his previous letter; especially on whom he wants to take revenge. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of Robert Tyler's letter of 2 Nov. 1866.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTyler in Wiliamsburg practising law; Robert [Tyler] was in D.C. and now in Baltimore looking for a new job; Robert now agrees with him about the evil motives of the Northern people who do not feel the effects of their actions since they are perpetrated only in the South; is making a living but never knows when his job may end; urges him to write. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., letter from A. Roane of of 13 March 1867 says that Robert Tyler agrees with his political views, and letter from Robert Tyler of 14 July 1867, says he should be able to find a newspaper position. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnloses copies of obituaries of her grandmother Tyler and will send her a copy of the first letter her grandfather sent her grandmother; give his regards to Captain and Mrs. Bryant and tell them he will send them copies of some of his articles. 2 pp. Partial ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePresident Johnson's administration able to wield little power; suggests he see Mr. Seward about a position; a man with Tyler's brains should be able to get something. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler wrong in thinking the people can change the way the country is going; the people are no longer free because they have lost virtue, liberty, and independence; no patriots or statesmen anymore; the press either doing away with freedom or too weak to fight for it; gloomy about the guture. 2 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, James Gibbons, Philadelphia, [Pa.], to John Tyler, Jr. 22 July 1867. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived JT's letter when he returned from abroad; has seen the President [Johnson] three times and assured him support; thinks a public assurance would be injurious. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorized A. G. Aleen of the National Intelligencer to offer his [JT] services in the interests of Democratic and Conservative parties; yesterday learned this had not yet been done; had planned to write several pamphlets and enlist the support of the Catholic hierarchy and the Fenian Brotherhood; fears the intentions of Radical Republicans-will try to take the property of leading Southerners. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed he will find an article [by Robert Tyler about General Grant] which he can use if he thinks it politically expedient, but do not use his name in connection with it; anxious to hear from him. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been concerned about his efforts \"...to save the Republic and to preserve Constitutional liberty...\"; wishes to offer suggestions on how to preserve his power; he must control the War, Navy, Treasury, and Post Office departments by putting in strong and loyal men; beware who Republicans want for their next president; recommends William T. Sherman to be head of the War Department; must control Treasury in order to control the pursestrings; must control the post office in order to keep lines of communication open to the masses; recommends Thomas Ewing of Ohio for the treasury position, and Marshall [Col. W. H.] Lamon or General [James William] Denver for the post office; he must do all he can to preserve the executive's power so he can protect the country from the Radical efforts to curtail constitutional liberties. 11 pp. Cy[?] of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; stating that the letter had been submitted to Jeremiah S. Black, John M. Binckley, and others. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas just listened to a paper by John Tyler, Jr.; thinks it should be published by the New York Herald in order to advance the acuse of the constitution. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating that the letter was delivered to Lamon on 13 Sept. 1867. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., about the second letter to President Johnson of 14 Sepot. 1867. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn last letter warned him about the dangers around him [AJ]; in this letter wishes particularly to address the problem of who can disenfranchise those white Southern men to whom Johnson had issued pardons; by counting only the Black vote in the South, the Radicals will degrade the presidential office by permitting a Black man's president to be elected rather than a white man's; he must arrange his cabinet so as to prevent the Radicals from overthrowing the presidential authority and prerogatives; predicts all manner of evil consequences (Black people rising against whites, loss of civil rights for Catholics, a dictator) if the Radicals have their way and their man (probably Grant) is elected; if will be able to prevent those calamities from occurring, and could be reelected president. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that a duplicate was given to W. H. Lamon. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that the letter was originally dated 11 September 1867 but was changed to 14 September before being delivered to Johnston. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of a communication from residents of the District of Colombia to Johnson, signed by many residents; believes he can rally the people to support him. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, Native and Naturalized Citizens of the United States resident in Washington City and Georgetown, Washington City, D.C., to Andrew Johnson, President of the United States. 29 September 1867. Appreciates his efforts \"...to maintain the Supremacy of the Federal Constitution...\"; naturalized citizens especially are aware of teh dangerous threats along \"know-nothing\" lines which threaten their liberties; must guard against Congress seizing supreme power; says hopes are in him to protect freedoms. 9 pp. Also including a copy of some of the names of people who signed the petition. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot extend congratulations to him if the recent elections [in New York] support the Radical Republiacns, but can if the elections support the Democratic party; his correspondents in Alabama say they need more federal troops there. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying the letter \"...expresses teh real danger just now to the Democracy.\" 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRarely talks about literature or politics, especially the latter, since he cannot vote. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, that this letter was in reply to several of his remarks. Patterson is brother-in-law of Andrew Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler owes him $18; please pay at once; is having a hard time making a living. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs at the mercy of his enemies because he supports him [AJ]; the Radicals must be put down in order to preserve peace; even if [Samuel P.] Chase is thwarted in his ambitions, he and Grant will have to watch out for George H. Thomas. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a NCI from the Constitutional Union, 26 Nov. [18]67, about the constitutional convention in Alabama; President Johnson and General Grant will not receive any support from Alabama unless they do something about the situation there. 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p. Also including a [DF of an article?], about the flow of time and the passion for commerce with the Orient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout Alabama politics. 2 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses extracts from a letter of Robert Tyler giving his views of impeachment of President Johnson, and how the blacks in South Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, and Louisiana can take over those states without armed force; recommends he take on Robert Tyler as a writer to support his position. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying that Robert Tyler's articles were attached ti the letter sent to President Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived a letter from Robert Tyler, the contents of which would probably interest him; the different possible candidates for the 1868 election: Grant, Sweard, Chase, Seymour, and Thomas; encloses newspaper articles. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnjoyed his speech made on 10 December, upholding the Constitution; thanks him for his defense of white Southerners; Radicals unfit to uphold the constitution; there are many who have been left \"...without a State, or a Status...\" by the actionas of the Radical Republicans. 2 pp. [Df? or] ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf he continues the way he is going, he will not be reelected, and probably [Samuel P.] Chase will be; he needs to spend money in the South on behalf of the Democratic party in order to get some support among the Black population. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses newspaper articles; suffering of people in South and North; threat of anarchy. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, saying that two articles from DeBow's Review were enclosed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived a letter from Robert Tyler-says that the white people in Alabama are standing together politically; white Southerners support President Johnson; everyone, white and black, is ruined; encloses a newspaper article. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe movement is going in the right direction and the adversary should be overthrown; nothing can stop him [JT] when he is doing what he thinks it right; has consistently supported him [AJ]; if he [JT] cannot do what he needs to be done, then appoint John Cantatore or John P. Brophy. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Tyler believes that if the Supreme Court declares the Reconstruction Acts illegal, military authority in the South will have to be subordinate to civil authority; Mrs. Huneker of Philedelphia, the daughter of James Gibbons, writes that the people will stand by Johnson if he calls on them; expects General John O'Neill to call on him [AJ]; the country can be saved from civil war by moving the executive branch to New York City, where it will be easier for the people to rally around him. 2 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Radicals have let several opportunities for complete victory slip through their fingers, enabling Johnson to gather strength. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eto be offered the National Democratic Committee at Washington Feb. 22, 1868, for adoption. Rendering thanks to Andrew Johnson for his part in upholding the constitution. 2 pp. Df of AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves impeachment will fail; please support the action to be taken on Monday. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses Robert Tyler's report to the Executive [Democratic] Committee of Alabama; is ready to do whatever he can to support him [AJ]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas forwarded $300 to him by express mail; please acknowledge receipt. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces him to Capt. Theo[?] F. Tobin; Capt. Tobias Sand [Sneed?] might be of use to him [JT]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of their conversations: 1. all white Southerners have to join together; 2. white Southerners need to join the Fenian Brotherhood in fighting the Radicals; 3. this combination will be directed by the Southerners and can be used for other purposes. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises him not to spend too much time at [Fenian Brotherhood] headquarters while he is in New York City; Canada in state of alarm; will be in New York City on Monday; encourages him to express his views to Mr. Meehan [?]; does he think a tour of inspection to ______ advisable? 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letter about Gen'l F[orrest] was received; \"...all the parties we spoke of will be at the appointed place and time.\" Col. Merriwether expressed his views on the subject at the state convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA vacancy is to occur in the office of the Collector of Internal Revenue for the Richmond District; wants him to find out if the Senate and the President will confirm him [WS] in the office. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter; Selden was confirmed in the position. Also including AN, Col. Stone, the previous collector had to resign because he was involved with fraud. Also including AN, comparing the legality and the oppresiveness of the union of Ireland with Britain to the union of the South with the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he is unable to meet him because of business downtown; asks him to call at 1:00. 1 p. ALS. Including an ACS, [P.]G.T. Beauregard, to John Tyler, Jr., [18 June 1868?], making an appointment for the following morning. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWeather is beautiful; regrets he is unable to send the picture because of its size; Jimmy saw Mrs. Ridely and daughters recetnly, has he seen Mrs. Tyler [widow of Pres. Tyler] and her children? Sister's photograph is enclosed, has not has any chills for a while. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a more perfect copy of his report of his operations in the South; has addressed it to him and Mr. Gibbons since they were the ones who enlisted his aid; the gentlemen coming to the Democratic convention and to meet with him are unaware of the political implications of the movement; has changed slightly the originial wording of his letter of instructions; when the gentlemen arrive, will introduce them to him; that is as far as his present authority goes. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncluding ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to General John O'Neil, the President, and Mr. James Gibbons, the Vice-President ofthe Fenian Brotherhood, New York City, New York. Acting by their instructions, following is a report of what he [JT] did; first, went to Memphis and conferred with N. B. Forrest, G. J. Pillow, and I. G. Harris, showing how Southern interests were supported by the Catholics, how the Fenian Brotherhood had been reorganized after Sweeny's attempt to invade Canada and the exposure of O'Mahoney and Stephens, an dstood ready with government and army to take over a British possession and set up its own government, and how the Fenians and the South could maintain their constitutional liberties if they cooperated; is anxious to cooperate with anyone who will help the South prevent the Radicals from taking over poltically and economically; left Memphis and travelled to New Orleans where he met with General Beauregard, who was sympathetic with the Fenians' objectives; offered him the position of commander-in-chief; Beauregard declined on account of his health; then went to see General Richard Taylor, who declined to join because of his parole; offered Raphael Semmes the command of the naval forces, which he declined fortime being; Beauregard had given him introductions to J.B. Gordon and Wade Hampton, so he approached them; also spoke briefly to Robert Tyler and General [James Holt] Clanton about the Fenian cause; many expressed doubts about the propriety of attacking Canada; approached Joseph E. Johnston, who is occupied with writing a book abd loath to start another war; since arriving in New York City, has again talked with General Beauregard and hopes to persuade him to give them [i.e. Gibbons and O'Neil] his thoughts on the subject; invited John C. Brown to the meeting in New York City; thinks it would be a mistake to invade Canada before the November Elections, for fear such invasion would promote the Radical cause in the U.S.; also it would lead to a religious war, and restrictions on the Catholic Churcg ub teg U.S.; those encouraging them in their enterprise are trying to get them and their Democratic votes out of the country so that the Radicals can be elected to office; if the Democrats are elected to power, they might make war on England an dthen their plan to invade Canada would be welcomed. 46 pp. Also including AN, \"Report of John Tyler, Jr., ...associated with his mission South.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaw the following people on his trip South: Lt. Gen. N. B. Forrest, Ex-Governor Isham J. [i.e. G.] Harris, Major General Gideon J. Pillow, Gen. [P.] G. T. Beauregard, Admiral Raphael Semmes, Gen. Richard Taylor, Nr. Robert Tyler, Gen. [James Holt] Clanton, Major Gen. J. B. Gordon, Lt. Gen. Wade Hampton; Forrest Gordon, and Hampton agreed to meet with them and advised contacting Gen. Joseph E. Johnston; Beauregard came to see him in New York City and advised contacting Major Gen. J.C. Brown; a meeting has been arranged for early July, which Beauregard, Forrest, Gordon, and Hampton will attend; if they think it necessary, there will be other Confederate leaders at the National Democratic Convention whom they can consult; is looking forward to introducing them to the generals, and hopes the plans will be successful. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed is a copy of a letter from Wade Hampton, stating his position as well as those of Generals [William] Preston, Gordon, and Forrest on their recent interview. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorizes him to consult with General [P.] G. T. Beauregard and other former Confederate officers about the Fenian Brotherhood's plans; lets them know how much they admire their abilities and how much they would like them to join them. First sentence revised by John Tyler, Jr. 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHealth precludes his acceptance of the command offered; General Richard Taylor may be able to assist him. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes his health will be restored; plans to use the introduction to Richard Taylor this evening. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUntil such time as the foreign power which he represents has a de facto government and a flag, there can be no naval force; when that time comes he will be happy to become the commander of that force. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires whether they wish to stay with their delegations to the convention or have their own suite; expects them about the last of the month. \"Keep uncommitted on the Presidential question.\" 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises him to secure a suite of rooms for the party; will be in New York City by the 1st of July; has written to [John B.] Gordon and [Wade] Hampton and has seen John C. Brown about this. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill arrive in New York about 3 July; has arranged a room already. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter; reminds him of his [RS] letter of last May, wherein he states that he could be of no service until such a time as the cause has a de facto government; when that time comes he would be glad to assist the cause. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGordon, Forrest, and he [W. H.] concur in the agreement reached the other day; is planning to leave this morning. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letter and telegram have just reached him; F[orrest] has now told him everything; saw Gen'l [Julius?] Hayden who says the country around Huntsville is likely to erupt [into violence?] anytime; the people are awaiting an opportunity to seize back their rights; expects to be out of Memphis for two or three weeks; Col. Merriwether is fine. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs busy today; will be free tomorrow morning. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn view of the fact that during the recent war, Great Britain was able to regain her lead in world commerce and once again started molesting naturalized U.S. citizens, it is resolved that the Democratic party will protect the citizens of the U.S., will support their claims against Britain, and seek to regain the U.S. lead in worl commerce; since the Republican party is seeking to promote the interests of the rich over the poor, it is resolved (here insert the resolutions on the Reconstruction acts, and on finance, revenue, and currency). 6 pp. AD. Including ADF, of the last part of the preamble and the resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., the delegates, \"instead of laying aside all personal considerations, \" began discussions on cabinet appointments; hence the peculiar tone of his speech ar Delmonicos and his letter to Mr. Preston. 1 p. Also including ALS, from Frank P. Blair, [New York City, N.Y.]. Has decided not to write for publication the letter he promised to write yesterday, as he has often expressed opinions in the past; he agrees with the enclosed resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., F. P. Brotherhood and Catholics, although his later remarks to the Missouri delegation which were published did seem to redeem his promise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalleyrand could have said that he represented a principle at the Congress of Vienna; likewise the Catholics in the U.S. represent a principle and they also have power; tells him this for the benefit of his work at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating this is a duplicate of the letter sent to Preston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to a reception on 6 July. 1 p. PC. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], invitation was extended to all delegates at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWill arrange the next meeting between him and Generals N.B. Forrest and [John B.] Gordon and the parties he [JT] represents [i.e. Mr. O'Neill and Mr. Gibbons of the Fenian Brotherhood]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Summarizing contents of the letter; the meeting took place on 12 July in General Preston's rooms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident Johnson disappointed that Southerners did not insist upon his nomination; he has yielded to the Radicals by agreeing that the black-dominated legislature in the South are to select the electoral college. 1 p. Frag. of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs just recovering from a fever; agrees with him about the causes of war; says foes are seeking a reason to destroy them; they must wait awhile until able to resist foes; \"church is spreading rapidly and will soon include all worthy men from the Potomac to the Rio Grande,\" urges him to tell how the meeting [between the Southern generals and the Fenians] went. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letters received; thanks him for his advice; shall Mrs. Ekins forward his letters to him? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires about his daughter [Mattie?], cousing Sally, Mr. C, Tony, and Anna; give them his regards; Mr. Savage's \"abortive\" convention has inspired them with hope, but it didn't fo well for Mr. Savage; the General [i.e. John O'Neill] treated Col. O'Beirne roughly in his speech. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWishes to acquaint him with his activities of the past summer during which he prevented a \"collision\" with Great Britain and satyed civil unrest in the South; has been twice pardoned and because of his ancestors, is very concerned about the welfare of the United States; hopes to persuade the Democratic electoral colleges [to make the vote in the electoral college unanimous for Grant]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Imncluding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letters to General Dent and to W.H. Seward of 10 and 18 November [18]68, about making the electoral college vote unanimous for Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas saved him additional problems by preventing a \"collision\" with Great Britain and by laying to rest civil disturbances in the South; has been twice pardoned for his past acitivities; enclosed is the legal answer to the report made by Secretary of the Interior [Orville Hickman] Browning about the claim of Col. William Selden, former marshall of the District of Columbia, fo rkeeping prisoners; Browning's predecessors in the office, starting with Jacob Thompson, have treated the case wrongly; Johnson has the power to reopen the case; hopes his family will always be well-treated by whomever is president. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed letters show he started a movement earlier this month [to persuade members of the electoral college to vote for Grant]; can prove that this summer he prevented a clash with Great Britain and laid to rest some of the civil disconent in the South; has been twice pardoned. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to John B. Gordon, Wade Hampton, Admiral Raphael Semmes, William Preston, J.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, John Forsyth, Robert Tyler, and others. 9 November 1868. Is enclosing a letteraddressed to other leading citizens [about the electoral colelge vote]; the predecents for the suggestion can be found in the electoral college votes in 1824, 1836, and 1840; thinks it expedient and necessary to maintain peace for the electoral college to vote unanimously for Grant. 3 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to Generals [Wade] Hampton, and [John B.] Gordon, [William] Prestong, I.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, Robert Tyler, and others, 8 November 1868. Recommends the Democratic part members of the electoral colelge cast their votes for Grant for the following purposes: as a conciliatory gesture, to show that if he is good to them they will support him, so he won't be left entirely in the hands of the Radicals, and to \"strengthen\" him in his conservative tendencies. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees whole-heartedly that the Democrats shpuld give their electoral votes to General Grant, but only with the apporval of Horatio Seymour; doesn't want it to look like they're deserting their candidate; believes Grant will be more conservative if the Deomcrats support him; has expressed these views to his friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses his report to the Fenian Brotherhood, advising them not to invade Canada; they are offended with him because of the advice, but he still has some power over them. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to the President, Vice-President, and the Executive Committee of the Fenian Brotherhood. 19 June 1868. Advises against invading Canada for the following reasons: 1. while the Radicals are in power, it will liekly result in their disenfranchisement; 2. since neither Great Britain nor the U.S. can afford a war, they will probably unite against the Fenians; 3. it would be the cause of starting a world-wide union of Protestant nations; 4. the Democratic party needs their votes; if the Democrats win the presidential election in November, there will probably be a war with Great Britain, in which case their invasion of Canada will be welcomed; therefore, it's best to await the results. 15 pp. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letters. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of General Beauregard's letter [of 19 Nov. 1868]; fears others will not see the expediency of following his suggestion. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of General Beauregard's letter and Tyler's to Seward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to have him join him in making some visits tomorrow. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem about love. Also including a list of 7 names.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes the weather will permit them to go visiting tomorrow; comes see her at any time. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggested to the Female Orphan Asylum that he might be able to lectre on their behalf, but for various reasons, the offer was voteddown. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses the article he wished to see; visited the Board of Trade and believes a lecture can be satisfactorily arranged. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis friends and he would liek to have him [JT] come lecture again, but fear it would not pay him. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses his [JT] book and one of his [WHP] sermons. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragments of poems written about James. R. Tyler. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to the wedding of Emma M. Ridley and George P. Burgwyn. 4 items. PC. Also including a card listing numbers and names. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to the wedding of Julia Tyler and William H. Spencer, PC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not yet seen the archbishop about publishing his letter; invited him to attend the labor union's convention in Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, but John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInexcusable of him not to print a retraction of the slander against him [JT] sooner than he did; was in the hospital to undergo surgery, not for intoxication, yet he [OKH] mistakenly assumes that poor people are intemperant; family [of JT] was left destitute after the war and he was barred from his former profession; has very moderate habits; Harris' slander is a result of political differences, envy, and hate; General George H. Thomas is a relative and can help at anytime; may be poor, but never have done any base thing, which is more than his political friends can say; he is a contemptible man. 17 pp. Df of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncluding ANS, by John Tyler, [Jr.,], his reply to the slander was not published. 1 p. Also including AN, copied out of the Daily Chronicle, 28 August 1869, \"the slander of the Chronicle upon muself.\" 2 pp. Also including ALS, from Tom Florence, Washington, D.C., to [Col. Io Severns?, Washington, D.C., Sept.? 1869], General Tyler will give him his defense against the slander, which defense is to be published in the Constitutional Union; some of the language may be too strong. 2 pp. Also including ALS, by Col. Io Severns, Washington, D.C. to [?], will put Tyler's letter in the editorial columnl use the following introduction. See oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a place for Tyler in the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Co. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., these apers were returned at his request; his application is still to be considered. 1 p. Also including AN, a memo to Charles H. McCormick and others in Chicagoabout the steamship line and to write Professor Maury. 1 p. Also including AN, enclosed is an outline of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steamship Transatlantic Line; also two addresses. 1 p. Also including AN, giving Col. G.L. Thompson's address of Col. Thompson, 1 p. Also including an AD, giving the history, routes, and proposed operations of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Company of France, and the Virginia and Tennessee Airline Railway. 8 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf she is still unmarried on 8 oct. 1870, he is to give her 2 books; if she marries on or before that date, she is to give him a coat. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. George Alfred Townsend's remark about him in the Chicago Tribune was a lie, and he is surprised the Evening Star printed it, knowing it was such; he wishes to print a refutation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTook his enclosure to Mrs. Ames, but was unable to see her; she is rumored to be going out with a Memphis lawyer; wishes Tyler could \"win her affections\" and gain access to her fortune by marrying her; \"fraug, violence, and, and plunder [are] the order of the day.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeBow's Review is concerned chiefly with recording the progress of the South; his article on U.S. diplomatic relations with Central and South America sounds useful, but there are no guaranties of a regular column. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill accept the position as associate editor of the National Intelligencer as a man with conservative political views, provided he is allowed freedom in writing and is paid $500 per quarter; if Alexander Delmar agrees, let him sign this. 1 p. ALS. Including ANm, by John Tyler, Jr., this was his ultimatum to Mr. Delmar\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlad to hear he recovered from his recent illness and hopes things will go better for him; hopes that the late war won't result in the ruin of all the old families; \"wholesale thievery [is] the basis of American life today\" moved to Greenville so children could get an education; after 2 hard years of struggling on his plantation is able to relax a little now; rewrote the manuscript and hopes to get it published; tell Roane he wrote him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter answered. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHave copies of DeBow's Review beginning with the orginial issue; is interested in his article on his father; the policies of the Old Whigs; tell Gov. Wise to encourage polytechnic education and to open a shcool of Navigation so Virginia can take advantage of the expanding U.S. trade. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; accepted offer \"if ever able to get work again.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWarns that Radicals in Congress are usurping Grant's powers and particularly mentions [Charles] Sumner and [Benjamin] Butler as threats; calls for a veto of the \"Virginia Bill\" suggests that Grant call a General Convention to fram a new Constitution; sees Congress present course leading to civil war and/or monetary crash as it weakens the power of individual states; mentions moving capitol to Mississippi Valley to weaken New England's influence; suggests that Jeremiah Black of Pennsylvania could draft such a message. 9 pp. ALS. Including Cy of ALS, 7 pp. Ibncluding AN, John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., n.d., that letter was given to Mr. Dox of Alabama 24 January 1870, after passage of Virginia Bill; was returned by him 27 January 1870 without being given to Grant. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscontinue efforts to get Democratic Senate and House members to give subscriptions to \"the Course of Parties in the United States under hte Constitution\" to be written along with a literary work on \"Father\" [President John Tyler]; [seems to desire discontinuance due to lack of response]; the Democratic party \"has done nothign to relieve itseld of the many onerous obligations under which it rests.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHaving considered long the situation of the country and general social and political status is returning his salutation and desires a confidential interview. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing a letter to Robert Ridgway which will explain a confidential metter. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C., to Robert Ridgway, House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 26 Feb. 1870, telling that old war injury acted up last year and therefore has not been working so have disagreeable predicament as regards to boarding bill; will pay back any loans as soon as possible; needs $125 today so he can get out of city. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppreciates his efforst to obtain help [financial?] from Virginia Senators and Representatives but having thought about it must decline such aid; has suffered too much humiliation already. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Includes AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWill help him collect his essays; has the weekly he poke of packed away and will hunt it up and copy what you wished; or can bring entire volume to him; Mr. Burwell of New Orleans has the loose numbers. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing the letter; indicates Tyler wrote back and requested volume brought to Washington. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas the copy of Abell's Life, Mr. Gillett's letter; the birth and lineage he worked out and Mrs. Halloways' book; this is a \"sacred task\" [writing a memoir of President Tyler] but will take sometime due to frequent interruptions. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr., explaining letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas talked to Dr. Cloud, State Superintendant of Education and Chairman of the Educational Board about his [JT] case; he will write to the President of the University of Alabama, N.A. Luniley [sic] [Lupton]; it seems the chairs he [JT] preferred are not yet filled; suggests he immediately write the men mentioned above; his brother will talk to Mr. Cloud also; Keep politics out of this; has sent manuscript to Claxton, Remson, and Haffelfinger of Philadelphia who accepted it; could he send them a short note about it?; wrote to Dr. Luniley [sic] [Lupton] himself. 4 pp. ALS. Including ALS from William Falconer, Greensborough, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr., 23 March 1870, indicating the name of the President of the University of Alabama is N.A. Lupton, not N.A. Lumiley; sorry about the mistake. 2 pp. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing both letters. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas been in bed or would have answered sooner; it will take time to find out-on the war path for him [JT]  now; come over soon. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter which is in regards to lecture; answered letter saying to go ahead with arrangements; will share benefits. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas received letter of the 15th; will send help to Mrs. [Susan A.] Eppes through Mrs. Semple; will confer with her about admission of Mrs. \"E.\" to Aged Women's Home. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS from W.W. Corcoran, Wash[in]gton D.C., to Jo[h]n Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., 24 Nov. 1869, informing that the place at the cemetary he noted as vacated by Doct[or] Hunter has been filled more than three months ago. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining Corcoran's letter of 17 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., Expressing wish to do for another what he cannot do for himself, however severe his suffering. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetter from mutual friend General John Tyler [Jr.], is really surprising; how can a sane man expect anyone in these times to invest $300,000 in a cure for Hog Cholera or any other invention; friend in California also has a cure for Hog Cholera and he will get a patent for him; if Tyler's friends cure is also valid perhaps they can take out a joint patent; anyone who wants $200,000 for any invention is either a fool or an idiot. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, [Jr.], to Colonel [Farrar], n.d., designating Walton's letter as a breech of faith and an attempt to extort his client's secret; but to get that secret they must pay $300,000 cash. In margin. Also including AN [by John Tyler, Jr.], n.d., identifying Walton's friend as a certain Fletcher, veterinary surgeon from Missouri an California. In margin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not forgotten him but has many troubles and did not want to bother friends with them; but he has written first; as a lecturer she has been successful; leaves Monday for Pennsylvania, then Michigan and Kentucky; then shall scribble for the newspapers; knows he does not approve of women lecturing but she has a famiyl to support; brother has drawn on her publisher and left her a debt; can he find him?; the world is utterly selfish. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN endorsed and summarizing letter. 1 p. ALso including D from [?], to Christopher O'Brien, Potomac Steamboat Co., [?], n.d., on verso of endorsement, directing receiver of memo to verify name of company; to draw a declaration of debt; make to copies and distribute. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis lodge [of the Knights of Pythias] accepts his proposal; please advertise; lecture will be in Concordia Oprea House or Masonic Temple; pelase state a preferred date. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also incoluding AN by [Tyler], 28 March 1870, answered lettere as desired. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 7 april 1870, lecture on the 21st at Concordia Hall. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 19 April 1870, come on next morning and stop at Howard House. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], n.d., went on 20th; stopped at Howard House; next day no proper arrangements so declined to lecture. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed is a letter from the pen of \"Python\" which will be republished; read it before interview; has contemplated views on public affairs for 18 months and is now ready to reveal them; of course does not wish to be generally known through his pseudonym. Cy of ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter, indicating that enclosed letter mentioned [but missing] was from the Baltimore Gazette of 25 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from N[athaniel] Michler, Washington, D.C., 7 March 1870, acknowledging receipt of communication os 15 February; and hopes to meet with him. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot intrude upon him again despite the nature of their short conversation; much is being lost by delay in accepting his suggestion; remember he [JT] organized the Bureau of War of the late Confederate States, served as an officer of Rank and Adjutant General; yet the matter can be revealed only the way he suggests; through the Party at Providence Hospital higher personage can be revealed and all worth knowing be known. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis letter of the 8th was received and answer delayed as he expected to go to Washington; he is now not going so will write; appreciates his desire to collect his writings and his books are at his disposal; perhaps he should play Mohamet and come to the Mountain. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining letter; wants extracts from Mrs. DeBow's copies of \"DeBow's Review.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLecture will be at the Concordia on the 21st at 8pm; John Taliaferro wants to be remembered to you; if seeds are being distributed at the department he would like some papers. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWould like to see letter and correspondence to which he refers; would like to publish it; knows he has not forgotten the memoir of which they have corresponded. 1 p. AL. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining that Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last correspondence of General G[eorge] [?] H[enry] [?] Thomas. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis [JT] brother and he [WF] have both been ill so his [JT] recommendations have just been sent to Dr. Lupton; encloses a letter from him; keep corresponding with him; in the meantime he has enquired as to his [JT] opening a highschool though dall is the best time of year for that; advised Arch[ibald] Roane to open a school here but he wanted Richmond and politics; suggests he make an effort with Bou[rne?] or some such periodical literature to write short memoirs of early men of Virginia; leave politics out of it; write \"a la Burke\" when his [WF] book Bloom and Briar comes out he will direct the publishers to send a copy. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003estating that life presents few objects worth striving for; one should learn to want but little; hoe does he like the idea of writing an old Virginia times; it would not interefere with other employ; think of old Be[nter?], what a mass of energy that old rascal was; where is his daughter?; can she assist him?; is nearly paralyzed but keeps on working; life is too trifling to despair. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eletter refers to professorship at the University of Alabama 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., that both letters were answered on 10 May [1870]; yielding to 1st suggestion, rejecting last as impracticable with the temper of the Northern press one of envious hate. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eon verso of endorsement, saying he has not agreed to take testimony in the case of Antler vs. Whissle[?] Dickerson; objects to any proceedings held there on the case; reserves the right to move for the suppression of all such testimony. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis last winter has been unusually gay-parties and weddings; Clara went to only two and begged no more; she likes small gatherings; has met a friend of his, Capt. Celsus Price who recently lsot his mother; his [JT] friend Miss Mary Polk married Dr. Draper of Maryland; met Mr. Mag[were?]; happy his prospects are better; may go to Canada and Washington but business has been bad for three years; greetings to family, especially cousin Lettie Semple; his [JT] Major Loughborough did not visit, just dropped letter. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA friend sent the papers express this morning; encloses the receipt; wishes you could call occaisionally on Father Wigest and Sister de Chantel of the Visitation Convent; it would be to your advantage apart from the pleasure of the visit. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulations on his \"bright business prospects;\" prices for [chemical] analyses vary. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns the enclosure of his last letter as expects no monetary reward; did not breathe the air of Massachusetts long enough for that; is please to hear of his professional success and bright prospects; good that cousing Sallie has a school and she and Mr. C. are well; he [JT] knows how he feels about the movement [Fenians] which resulted in the late fiasco; O'Neill's late movements have mortified his best friends; with proper direction the organization could achieve its glorious object; still it will not die as it has a holy cause which for centuries has sustained the people of Ireland. 2 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSo glad to hear from him; has searched long to reach him; had pneumonia April 1869 and is well now but tires easily; read his article with interest; fate of this government is shrouded in the future; past symmetry of government is gone and confusion reigns; the republic is in ruins; elements of Civil War exist; legislature is imprevious to the crie sof the people; is deeply affected by death of friends such as Mom[?] Arleise[?], James Murdaugh; the small hermitage [Wurburton] has been sold to Mr. Wood from the north and his title may not be good; are out of Circuit Court and are much fatigued; pleased with Judge Garreson from Accomac Co.; hopes his son Robert has promise at the bar. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOvercome by heat and has just returned to business; was unab;e to obtain any further information as to the Israelite and his victim who were settling their \"land\" business in Orange C.H.; his friend Rob[er]t T. Craighill, Attorney at Law, Lynchburg is known in that region and may be able to tell of desireable land for sale. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter of the 6th; came here from Variety Springs in Augusta County; about 800 visitors here and as far as he knows neither \"scalawags\" nor \"carpetbaggers;\" waters are medicinal; many businessmen of Richmond here-Judge Lyon; Mr. Carrington of the Exchange Hotel, P. V. Daniel, Jr., President of the R. F. and Potomac RR, W. A. Maury Lovingstine, the Jewish delegate in legislature, Bishop Doggett, Revs. Hoge and Nolley, Mr. Pizzini; from here he goes to the Cold Sulpher near Goshen; then Rockbridge Alum and Variety, then home. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWrote some days ago for him to send manuscripts he elft addressed to Mr. H. B. Cust[in?] of Accomac; will be in Washington in a few days so retain them. 1 p. ALS. Including AN John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN [Joseph Segar], noting papers returned in preson, 5 Sept. 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from Joseph Segar, to John Tyler, Jr., 15 Aug. 1870, requesting Tyler to send 2 manuscripts left with him to Old Point; will pay on his end. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWishes he could accept a series of politcal articles from him but they are financially unwell; \"The XIX Century\" is slowly winning its way but pays little; his [WWH] srevices as editor are gratiutious; they hope soon to be able to compensate contributors; their views correspond and he would like him to appear in their pages monthly as an editorial contributor. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExpected to have sent him proceeds for his notes for $75 but they called off the campaign; hopes to send it in a few days; does not want to be misunderstood that he ran when Waller did in 1869 as an Independant Republican as he is now; assumes Conservative and Moderate Republicans voted for him so to defeat Whittlesey; he acted as an honest man not a party man; voted against giving Mrs. Lincoln a pension; to reduce tarriff and Internal Revenue; voted to admit Mississippi, Texas and Georgia without the provisions given Virginia; when possible he supported the Republican part as he was brought up anti-slavery; voted to enforce 15th amendment with no apologies as something had to be settled; is for peace but there will be none if the Democrats are restored to power. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis letter reminded him of earlier, happier days; he will tell the literary Societies of the University of his desires as the faculty does not directly interfere with such matters; or in getting use of the Public Hall; his [JT] series of lectures would be interesting; will be in Washington Friday, hope to see you. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for subscribers to a new \"National Journal\" dedicated to preserving \"Irish freedom,\" prospectus enclosed. 1 p. PL. Including a PD, \"Prospectus of the Irish Nationalist and Working-Man's Advocate.\" Gives summary of form newspaper will take. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelayed reply to his second letter to wait for decision on matter; but still has received no definite answer; feeling seems to be that due to studies there wouldn't be time for entire lecture series; but one or two of lectures could probably draw sufficient audiences; was only in Washington on last visit for one day. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [George Frederick Holmes] explaining that he saw some students and they feel the entire series would be too much, but that audiences for one or two could be obtained; a room and audience would be provided; necxt week would be best as after Christmas Intermediate exams start. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSend address as he wished to write to him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas been invited to locate in Schuylkill Co. [Pa.] to publish a paper he devoted to the Irish Democratic and workingman's interest; consented then realized he was well known across the country and a paper published in [Philadelphia] would have greater effect; is necessary as radicals are making great inroads in Irish vote; has sent several prospectuses of newspaper and responds ifavorable; is trying to raise funds; first issue out of the 16th of January; says Tyler is the ablest man in country to write articles for sucha journal; glad to hear of book he is writing; would like to bring back former happy government. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter consulting several prominent students has concluded that his 2nd and possibly 3rd lectures would be wel lreceived; Thursday and Friday mnights at the hall of the Washington Society would be best; charge fifty cents for 1, or seventy-five cents for two lectures; presentation of third lecture topic will depend upon reception of second. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing lecture. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter and he forgot to say if it would be worth while for him [JG] to ask any of the National Democratic Com[mi]tt[ee] if they would lend a hand; maybe that would give them too much knowledge; seems the labors of both their lifetimes could fail for lack of a small sum; with his great knowledge he could unit the Irish people; now is the time and he [JT] is able; needs money; feels for the first time man's inhumanity to man. 2 pp. ALS. Including calling card of James Gibbons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter regarding lecture but Mr. Murphy refuses to publish any shape of lecture; has spoken to the St. Vincent dePaul Society about asking him to lecture on condition that he share proceeds; his name and the society's reputation should draw a crowd; hopes to put him in touch soon. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAt present he can do no more than offer to help secure audiences for the interesting subjects he [JT] mentions; must have his correspondence with others about printing. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter explaining it refers to furnishing \"DeBow's Review\" with historical sketches. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThanks for the interesting letter; couldn't use it in his little history but will preserve it for future possibilities; nothing [in the book] about his father's presidential term will offend him, except the limited space he could devote; was in Richmond when a public dinner was given to Mr. Webster but had no invitation so visited President Tyler instead; is glad Gov[ernor] Wise is doing a biography of Pres[iden]t Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his of the 9th and enclosure; couldn't answer immediately as was engaged in the courts on Boundary between Md. and Va.; the \"prize decision\" and much else has been included in his father's memoirs; is disappointed as has gotten no information from Washington, Cushing, or others as to their retirements from his father's cabinet; [following is a series of questions and tentative answers about Harrison and Tyler's cabinets-who held which position for how long]; strange that he is confused on these matters; answer them briefly, no long account; plans to read final copy with him before gonig to printers. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis [JT] reminisence of Cabinets is in error; [following is a list of appointees to and retirements from Presiden John Tyler's cabinet]; is it possible that neither he nor Cushing nor anyone will supply him the dates? 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepeats that he is in error as to the date of Spencer's retirement; [followng a list of positions held and retired in President John Tyler's Cabinet]; mentions dispute between [John Canfield] Spener and [Abel Parker] Upshur regarding the [Alexander Slidell] MacKenzie affair [as commander of the brig Somers he had executed Spencer's son for mutiny]; Spencer wanted MacKenzie turned over to Civil Grand Jury; as Chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs he [HAW] was consulted; can't you get Cushing or someone to ascertain the dates of retirement; his [JT] dates must be in error. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived his answer to his changing his request for a personal interview upon the subject of religion to a suggestion that he read the interview between the Son of God and Nickodemus; meant no insult; is not judging him; knows other Southern Gentlement who worship only Honor and not Christ; knows he has had the oppotunity to acquire millions yet has remained honest; just wanted him to avail himself of the comforts of religion; hopes he will forgive his intrusion into his inner man. 8 pp. ALS. Including NCL, n.d. entitled \"Bismarck's Religious Character - A Letter of the Prussian Premier,\" dated 26 December 1865. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClara and she had been looking forward to a trip to Washington next month; but now even if the Major goes they won't as business has been so bad; Clara has developed into a fine girl; the widows are still in sweeds but not beyond approach; would so like to see him well married; the French situation is all absorbing-poor France; sees his friends the Polks and McPheeters grequently; Miss Cornelia Polk married Mr. Drake; Maggie McPheeter had her debut this winter; winter is severe; rumors that Clara will marry son of the richest citizens untrue; the Major is not well. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThey infer from the charcter of the work [Tyler's book Two Civilizations] that sales would be chiefly to father's friends and associates; will superintend publication for 10% commission; must have it in hand to make estimate; portraits on steel cost about $100 each. 2 pp. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarzing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that they will be unable to publish his contemplated work [Two Civilizations Emanating From Jamestown and Plymouth Rock]; it will be a great work and a time will come when there will be a great demand for it, but that time is not now; the whole South and Democratic mind of the country is prostrate; abolition rules there now; doesn't believe he will find a publisher in the North; but don't despair time will make all things equal in the end. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWas not aware that his company was composed of Southerners or did business on could be dispersed of, especially Professor Holmes' History of hte United States; why his book, Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock would not interest the general public he doesn't know; Mr. William M. Burwell of New Orleans, editor of the \"DeBow's Review\" is anxious for his articles; Mr. Burwell even wishes to preface the articles with a defense of his father against the Southern Clayites and Van Burenites; history will see his father as betrayed in his efforts to save the Constitution; strongly denounces the Radicals; he works on commission, he [JT] works on royalty. 3 pp. ALS. Including a postscript by John Tyler, Jr., explaining that his work is the first volume of a larger series; planned as a reaction to a speech given by Mr. R. C. Winthrop on the 250th anniversary of the Plymouth landings that insunuated that teh civilization of freedom had overshadowed the civilization of slavery. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHave made an approximate estimate; 1000 copies [of the book Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock] in the style of Wallis Peabody, tinted paper $900; 2000 copies $1500; on white paper 1000 copies $800; $2000 - 1300; binding in cloth $28-35; are not prepared to asy what aid they will give in selling in the South and West; feel book should be sold by subscription. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter, also mentioning a letter from John Tyler, Jr. to Miss E. V. Mason, January, 1871, on lecture on effects upon society of Divorcements and Independency of Revenues in marries women; [letter is missing]. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas searched his house and Judge Tucker's for the publication you want, but cannot find it; maybe there's a copy in the library of the Historical Society in Richmond; check with H. Wynne of Richmond who is a diligent collector; will send an address delivered by his [JT] father on the 166th anniversary of William and Mary College, 1859; can he get a copy of the Commission of Agriculture report? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHopes he enjoyed the wedding fesitivites; there can be no doubt that the only chance of happiness is in the marriage relationship; outside of that all is discontent; at length one may wish for death as a relief from loneliness; such were his thoughts during the Carnival of Washington City yesterday and the day before; in the midst of it all he was never so lonely and perfectly willing to be at rest; yet the Carnival was a perfect climax to the madness of the last 10 years; it diverted the public from the loss of liberty they have suffered, to debauchery and bestiality; it is a government of oligarchy and tyranny; he thinks this privately as the press is as corrupt as the people and their rulers; no journal from the South will be considered; all is lost worth living for; no existing party can save the country; the parties want only power, not service to the public; the nation is marching to the Red Sea of Carnage; the constitutional system is terminated and despotism must follow; the Enforcement Act has passed congressl and the Legislature of Virginia sold themselves to the North and East throug hthe Pennsylvania Centra Railroad, thereby imperiling the alliance between the South and West. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIs glad he is well; and that he is still defending the South against her Yankee enemies; the work in which he is engaged [the book \"Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock\"] is worthy; Northern publishers will be unwilling to publish a work which will hold their boasted civilzations in contempt; the scheme he proposes might work, but the season is far advanced; maybe Celsus Price could help; is too busy to do it; have heard little of his friend the \"viddowt\" [sic] except she is building a house on Lucas Place; probably for some lackyman - wish it were him. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReceived his letter from Bolling Baker; no good land left near Mellonville or Enterprise, both on Lake Monroe; but good state land near \"olando\" in Orange County; a good place to practice law; a lady is wanted to open a school; it is splendid country for fruit, game, people; strong democratic area, no radicals; can be purchased for $125 an acre - $200; he [JT] could get the County Judgeship. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS from J[no] H. L[oper], [Tallahasse, Fla.], to [John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C.] 26 [Feb. 1871], informing him that he has the refusal of this entry for 15 days; he could have 80 acres for $100; it is beautiful land so take all of it; can plant garden from the middle of February and again in October [lists what can be grown]; many deer to be found; he was in the \"Confed Navy\" [so called] and ordered here by Mr. Mallory in 1862; met him in Portsmouth, Va. before. 1 p. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AM by John Tyler, Jr., n.d. on verso of endorsement, being rough notes regarding estimates of a Mr. Kapp of persons of foregin birth in the United States 1800-1860, claiming errors in his figures. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas given his letter to Mr. Loper who wll tell him of the country; has not been there [Orange County] but has a relative, Mr. Francis Eppes, in Buckingham County who is well pelased; his [JT] teaching could not be done there but Orange County is better settled; settlers such as Col. William B. Randolph of N. Orleans and Col. Chester from Carolina; These are cultured people; would like him to join that paradise but his business is with the \"Carpetbaggers;\" to get back some of what they have stolen; this was formerly finest area of state; now is in desolation; negroes are in congress. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs chairmen of the Lecture Committee of this city's Franklin Society he was given his [JT] letter to Major Walter Jones; will take care of all expenses but travel and he will receive half the gross proceeds should he lecture; as they are new at the business of lecturing and not too successful, they can offer you no fixed sum. 2 pp. ALS. Including PL from the Franklin Society and its refounding after the Civil War; now asking for donations for books, manuscripts, printings, etc. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn his, Judge Baker's and ex-Gov. Walker's opinion, Orlando is the place for him; the Eppes, Randolphs and Chesters are neighbors; his office can be in town; sends directions as to how to get to Orlando; is he has no disabilities under the \"Act\" they see no trouble in procuring the County Judgeship which is the Justice of the Peace also; also could be member of the Lefislature; Ex-Gov. Walker and Judge Bolling Baker send regards; Marion County has too many negroes and radicals for him [JT]; he can build a comfortable cottage house for $75-$80; he should get business in Valudia and \"WeKiva\" Counties, untouched by the war. 4 pp. ALS. Including 9 copies of a PD, n.d., dealing with the Superior oranges, cane and cotton grown in Orange County, Florida. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a small map showing the land he proposed for him; notices the lake wich is full of fish; neighbors are Mr. Preston, Gen'l B.F. Whitney and Mr. W.M. Tyler; the land will be easy to clear; he could raise a log cabin; sends information on cost of passage to Florida; the county surveyor will run out his land for him; believes his daughter could find godo teaching position with family; this area one part of U.S. the war did not affect; the people are well off. 4 pp. ALS. Including a D, a map, n.d., of the land in Orange County being suggested to John Tyler, Jr. for purchase. 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., on oranges, canes and travel in Orange County, Fla., 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso including NC, n.d., as to a new town being laid out on former sight of Mellonville, to be called Sanford. 1 p. ALso including NC, n.d., as to General Sanford setting up a town near Mellonville; and planning the largest orange grove in the cotninental U.S., 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., as to the Florida Improvement Co., of New York setting up \"Merrit's Vineyard\" near Mellonville. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., 4 and 5 March 1871; also mentions \"money sent as per memorandum enclosed,\" 14 March. 1 p. Also including D, a map, presumably of land in Orange County, Fla., being considered for purchase by John Tyler, Jr., 1 p. Also including PDS by James A. Anderson, 187, a Homestead Application for \"the S 1/2 of SE 1/4 amd SE 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section Six [6] in Township Twenty [20] S of Range Thirty [30] containing 141 Acre;\" Land Office at Tallahassee, Florida, 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of Judge Jno. Friend's letter about selling land to the Florida and German sTates Immigration Co.; the Spanish grant purchased by Mr. Sanford is noted for tropical fruits; Judge Baker and ex-Governor Walker would like to see him come to Orange County. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Friend, Fernandina, Fla., to John H. Loper, Tallahassee, Florida 28 Feb. 1871. Dr. Koch has left for Europe to find Swedish or German immigrants for Florida, which mission he believes will be successful and good for Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis $200 received and the deed will be taken care of; best route from Washington, D.C. to Tallahassee, Florida, and then on the Mellonville where his land is; list of vacant lots near his; from what he hears, there are no swamps or marshes around the lake his land is on; potential problems with mosquitoes, turtles, rattlesnakes, and ticks. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWill try to arrange for him to give a series of lectures, but doubts many tickets will be sold before he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., invitation of the Franklin Society of Mobile, Alabama, accepted for April. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGov. Walker and he believe that he [JT] can help regenerate Florida; extends regards to his daughter [Mattie]; lamentation on the Confederate dead and \"our broken hearts.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed to his land is enclosed; has a choice piece of property - don't sell it; Gov. Walker and Judge Baker believe he can be a leading man in that part of Florida and will soon be noticed by showing what a good Democrat he is; get friends to buy land around him; mark his corners well when he comes to look at his land. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises him of additional vacant lots to purchase for a sugar cane plantation, but he must send money immediately. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrongly urges him to purchase the vacant land-it is a healthy place, good sil, and can only increase in value; am saving one lot for Nicholas Trist of Philadelphia; send the money soon if he wants the land. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis deed and some letters of introduction have been sent to him; have put in a claim for the vacant lot next to his in case he wants it; ask his friend sto correspond with him [JHL] if they want the land near him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis friend William Randolph lives near the land John Tyler, Jr. purchased and tells him it is good land; his friend Francis Eppes concurs. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter replying to Robert Tyler's enquiry; he is interfering in his business. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrote Mr. McKenzie trying to sell him land; did not refer to any transaction between him and Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., this explains Loper's communication to Lewis McKenzie. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses newspaper clippings; land next to his has been set aside for N[icholas] P. Trist; will be on his judicial circuit until July. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., land next to his has been bought for N.P. Trist. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurprised he didn't receive the two letters he sent' wrote Judge Bolling Baker inquiring about political matters in Florida and whether there was a business other than farming for him; has no money at present-spent it all on this farm and has got to wait until the crops come in; wants him to visit Florida first and send back a report; then will decide whether to join him; if Florida fails they can fall back on this farm. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter is \"in relation to Florida matters.\" 1 p. Also including a printed invitation, from the Virginia Dialectic Society, [of the] Va. Mil[itary] Institute, [Lexington, Va.], Final Celebration, Monday evening, July 3rd 1871. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGovernor Walker wishes to see him; Joseph H. Whitner says his land in Orange County is worth $50 per acre; Whitner said Tyler could be elected as the Deomcratic party's nominee for Orange Co. for state legislature; plans to cut a canal between Lakes Munro and Conway, which will increase his property's value. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by Jno. H. Loper, \"above is a correct copy of my letter.\" Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, 20 Oct. 1871, asking [Loper?] to save this copy for him; orginal sent only to McKenzie. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt home Tuesday evening, June 6th, 1871, honoring Alberta N. Williams and T.C. Rush. 3 items. PC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSettles accounts from his lectures to the Franklin Society of Mobile; encloses Dr. Hamilton's bill; good luck with the rest of his lecture tour; it will do them both good to give up [liquor?]. 4 pp. ALS. Including an autographed bill, from F.[?] M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, May 1871, for attendance on and presciptions for John Tyler, Jr., $25. 1 p. Also including an autographed receipt, from F.[?]M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, 15 July 1871, payment received from O. S. Beers, $5. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProceedings of his Franklin Society Lectures used to settle his hotel bill; Dr. Hamilton needs his money and he needs the money he paid on his account. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs still awaiting settlement of his affairs with Judge Fields; has no money to send him, although still plans to carry out the project [purchasing land in Florida?]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturned from California and found his letters; glad he is following his advice; Southerners should trsut President Grant to be their friend; will try to carry out his request [to find him a political office in Florida?]; should consult the local leading men about possibilities; if the south carries on in the spirit of the Sentinel article, she will win Congress' friendship. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs connected with no paritcular paper, but writes articles upon request; is particularly interested in public education in Virginia and is superintendent for Fauquier County; will be happy to print his letter; everyone wondering with what party he should affiliate. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs wondering what induced him to endorse President Grant for another term; in 1864 J. C. B. DeBow called Tyler \"the political prophet of the age;\" what would he tell his father about his stance? 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill endeavor to explain his reasons for endorsing President Grant; the Democratic Party betrayed the South by accepting the compromise of 1850; he no longer looks to the past for political guidance but to the present and future needs; like Sallust, he has decided to support the ruling party so he can help direct the course it will take; foresees the breakup of Democratic Party and joining with conservative Republicans; Republicans have adopted practices first used by the Democrats under Andrew Jackson; abolitionist vote determined who won the 1848 election - if Taylor's party has not pleased them, they would have gone over to the Democrats; Democratic Party has practiced the same \"deceptive professions and false actions\" as Southerners now accuse the Republican Party as practicing; the Democratic Party; because of what it did during Pres. James K. Polk's administration, caused the late war; if Southerners continue the way they are going, they will lose those liberties they still have; the South can be saved only if it looks to the president for protection; the forces of agrarianism are forces of anarchy; if the South doesn't reform, it will be destroyed. 69 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemocratic part will be unable to succeed unless it joins with part of the Republican party; Southerners more interested in local Democratic successes than national ones; he could probably work with leading Floridians without compromising his principles; he might be able to work out a deal to get himself elected to the U.S. Senate if he can prevent election frauds. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlad his talents are bing used well; what happened in Orange Co., Fla. last summer has tied up his resources; he can prosper in Florida id he waits awhile; General Grant is a friend to the South; his analysis of the census will be sent to Francis A. Walker; please present the compliments to Gov. [Harrison] Reed of Fla..3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John, Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs on her way to St. Louis, Boston, and Washington, D. C.; is returning Mr. Loper's letter; some men are planning to finish the S. Florida R. R.; he likes his stand [on support for the Republican party?]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis seven dollars received; cane will be sent to him; will see Col. Capers for him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees with his article; would cooperate in any plan to annex Cuba or Mexico but the president [Grant] is not interested; the members of the [Republican] party in Florida need to learn to compromise and not quarrel so much with each other. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWas in Washington, D.C., one day and did not see the president; will return shortly and press his case; dislikes interfering with the wishes of the governor of Florida about appointments to judgeships; needs letters of recommendations, anyway, which he has not sent; consults with Governor [Harrison] Reed about a suitable office for him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll he knows about the state of things in Florida is what he [JT] has told him and what he reads i nthe Sentinel; President Grant relies on his friends in Florida to tell him what is happening there; he cannot request a specific post for him because he doesn't know if the governor would approve; asks him to tell about the men holding posts he desires and he will see if they can be removed; asks who in Florida has the most influence with President Grant. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.]. summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePurman, Jenkins, and Conast failed in their scheme which would have caused half the Republican party members to leave; they should lose their commissions so that party harmony can be restored; they don't have much influence anyway. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; letter was sent by Mr. Bowes but was never delivered. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIllness and cold weather have delayed his trip to washington, D. C., but will attend to his business there when he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to defend himself against charges that he is seeking to disrupt the Republican party; has always worked for party harmony; is glad he joined the Republicans; will point out his work to the president and other senators. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs working on his behalf, but things go slowly; his senators must approve all appointments in Florida; he must be patient and discreet. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas gotten others to sound out his senators about a place for him; will speak to the commissioner of Internal Revenue about the assessor's office for either him or Mr. Walton; the Sentinel has the potential of being Florida's leading political newspaper. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf he receives appointment to the assessor's office, he will raise Tyler's salary to $ 2,500 a year and the management of the Sentinel will remain as is. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been speaking to Senator O[sborn] about a poet for him of Mr. Walton; they cannot be confirmed in a post without at least one Senator's approval; Osborn fears that he and Walton support Gov. Reed and not himself; Osborn will visit Tyler in Tallahassee; pay no attention to those trying to get him into trouble-that would ruin his chances. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWent to see Senator [Oliver Hazard Perry Throck] Morton about the possibilities of someone being appointed over the objections of one's senators; he thinks it \"quite doubtful.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Walton and he have made an arrangement suitable to him, so [he should] push for his appointment [to the assessor's office]; plans to make the Sentinel a leading Grant nwespaper in the South. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Walton's appointment has been delayed; Senators will not confirm appointments unless one of the appointee's senators agrees to it; also need letters sent to Commissioner [of Internal Revenue] Douglass about P.'s [i.e. Purman's] disrupting activities; Washington officials have little interest in local disruptions of the Republican party because there is so much of it in the South; advises him and Mr. Walton to go to the convention in Jacksonville to see how things are, politically speaking. 8 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis letters to Dr. Silas Reed have been forwarded to Cheyenne, Wyoming. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of a letter, from Silas Reed, Cheyenne, Wy[oming] T[erritor]y, to John Tyler, Jr., [Tallahassee, Florida]. 23 December 1871. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames M. Ray asked him to tell him [JT] that he should write Grant a letter requesting an appointment; Sec[retar]y [of the Interior, Columbus] Delano will present his case to Mr. Douglass; the Greely movement will fizzle. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written to Sec[retar]y Delano about his appointment - Delano and Douglass support him; will have Grant appoint him when the Senate adjourns so Senator Osborn can't interfere with it. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a review written by Frank Alfriend [of Gov. Wise's memoir of President Tyler]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and one of 3 July 1872, from same to same. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets Alfriend's review was lost; he [JT] did justice to President Tyler and to Governor Wise; in the second volume of his constitutional history, he writes that his [JT] father's administration was both brilliant and a success; Greely's agrarianism can only lead to the despotism; asks him to review his Common and Civil Laws in the United States. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAsks Grant to remove W.J. Purman from office of assessor of internal revenue, and appoint John Tyler, Jr., in his place; Purman is a disrupting influence, but Tyler has ably supported the Republican party in his newspaper. 1 p. Cy of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; copies also sent to James M. Ray of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and to Silas Reed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that W. J. Purman be removed from office of assessor because of his disrupting influence, and that Tyler be the Republican Party in the fall elections. 2 pp. Cy of AL. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter; this copy made on 18 July [18]72.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGovernor [Harrison] Reed's request must wait until Grant returns next Tuesday. 1 p. A Telegram. Including AN, summarizing contents of telegram; and summarizing contents of telegrams of 23 July and 25 July 1872. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeparted to Tallahassee too hastily to say good-bye; felt Mr. Walton did not want him around, so came here and got his old job back; he could have done great things for Mr. Walton. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill write him more fully on the matter [of offering Tyler a position as editor] after the Alabama State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Tyler replied that he will become an assessor and so declined the offer. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout behind-the-scenes political maneuvers on the part of Osborn, Adams, Randall, and others at the Florida State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas raised money for campaign if nominated. 1 p. A Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler has been appointed as assessor of Florida by the President [Grant]. 1 p. Telegram. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of telegram. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBowes is too mean for words; Black people tried to burn the office because of him; no one likes him; Ramsden is just as meant but has not yet shown it; if he decides to start a paper, he [STB] will run for it for him - people like him. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates him on his appointment; urges him not to make any promises until he has seen him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses the new regulations on distilled spirits; Mr. Purman has been notified about his appointment; terrorisim will used to prevent fair voting. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives advice on starting a newspaper; will easily be profitable if he gets state work; Mr. Walton should get rid of \"that barbarian,\" [Mr. Bowes]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlad he received his appointment; hopes that Greeley and the rin will be defeated; is leaving for Saratoga Springs, New York. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe regulations sent to him and the papers in the office should be sufficient to explain his job; if not, he can write for advice; he'll soon learn his job. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests his help in finding a job; his father is very old and unable to support his family; there are no employment opportunities around here. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; told him he was unable to help him. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes Tyler still plan to start a paper? If not, her will take a job in Tampa, Fla.; What is his opinion of the recent nominations in Florida? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Ramsden worked in Sentinel office. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs it true Gov. Reed is going to cooperate in promoting the state ticket?; if true, the Republicans will carry the state. 1p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests him to come to the convention; believes the \"ring,\" ticket will be defeated; people think he [HR] supports Greeley. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill try to get to Jacksonville if not too ill; will cooperate with his work, but does want a place on the ticket; thinks the liberal Republicans should nominate a ticket, whether the Democrats endorse it or not. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas had revenue experience, and would appreciate a job; for reference contact Mr. H. Williams, Major Sherman Conant, Capt. J.W. Johnson, and Mr. Walter Gwynn. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEveryone here happy that the Republican factions have reunited; please have Gov. Reed reappoint Henry Roundtree as a judge of Hernando Co,; he is a good party man; Gov. Reed must do something about the Harris clique [including Grreley, Bloxam, Long, and Mathews] which opposed the national and state tickets; the governor needs to reward his friends with offices. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. O. Mathews, sheriff of [Marion] County, has gone to Tallahassee to influence him against him [WHL]; Mathews is a Greeley man and opposes the state and national tickets; urges him not to listen to Mathews. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letters of 18 and 20 Sept. [i.e. Aug.] 1872; Gov. Reed is to read them and return them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Tyler to donate $50 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J. D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout political maneuvers and compromises withing the Republican party. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter is about \"contemplated movements.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeople want to see a better choice than that offered by the Democratic state ticket and the [Republican] ring; political maneuvering in Florida. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMovement afoot to nominate a third ticket; has been offered $25,000 to resign, but won't do it; if he came, he might be nominated to an office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about \"political game going on.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to be nominated for Congress and nothing else; Call talked to him about political matters; he [CC] is acceptable to the Liberal Republicans. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], this letter and that of 26 Aug. [18]72 are about \"political games and movements.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants a commission as justice of the peace so he can help young colored men register to vote, because their votes are needed. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he would nto recommend his appointment because he wanted to register people improperly. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe house of which he spoke is not favorably located; political maneuvering. 2 pp. ALS. Including an AL, [Chas. Cowlam, Jacksonville, Fla.?, to John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida?], n.d. The election commissions must be composed so as to prevent the inspectors sent by the \"Ring\" from having any influence. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters from the A. M. E. Church, from Dr. [Silas[ Reed, and from Governor [Harrison] Reed, and from the secretary all support the dismissal of Purman and his appointment; Mr. Hart is a worthy candidate for governor [of Florida]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe only way to remain strong in their committment to temperature it to turn to God. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to speak at the Grant and Wilson meeting. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizng contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe and B. [i.e. Bloxham] must not do anything yet; waiting to see what Cheney and Conant will do; encloses letters for B[loxham], Gibbs, and W____. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe [Executive] Committee [of the Republican Party] is trying to defeat him [HR]; they plan to win by using fraudulent registrations; [James M.] Ray had resigned. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to send official stationery, and ask the governor to appoint him as justice of the peace and notary public; he needs to be reimbursed for postage and printing done for his job as assessor; is forming Grant and Wilson clubs; wants to be nominated to legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], wrote him on 11 Sept. that had written him on 3 Sept. 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[Marion] County supports state and national [Republican] tickets; had a peaceful, orderly meeting yesterday with good speeches by Judge Hart and Major Stearns; would be nice if he gave a speech; has been appointed a notary public. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., wrote him that assistant assessors not permitted to hold other offices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePolitical maneuvering between the conservatives and the \"ring,\" Major Bell is trying to secure his [HR] nomination as U.S. Senator; a trip to Washington, D.C. may be necessary - will he need permission to go? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout the actions of the Ex[ecutive] Committee [of the Florida Republican Party]; possibility of Tyler moving to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends replies to his questions about his duties as assessor; his nomination ought to show the colored people that Grant did not support his predecessor [Purman]; Greeley coalition weakening. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by James M. Ray]. 13 Sept. [1872]. He has not resigned; Senator Osborn in town. 1 p. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGreeley's supporters concede his defeat on the national level but believe they can win on the state level; they will probably succeed in Florida because of the \"odious men\" on the Republican ticket; we need a \"Grant Reform\" ticket which will bring together many different elements; different factions of Republicans; dominance of carpetbaggers in office. 6 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., to \"My Dear Gov[erno]r\" [Harrison Reed, Jacksonville, Florida, 13 Sept. 1872]. Above is a copy of letter he sent to Ray; he should be strong in urging adoption of Grant Reform ticket. 1 p. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter of 13 September 1872 to Harrison Reed is in reply to his of 11 September [18]72. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppointment as notary public and justice of peace will not interfere with his assessor duties; if elected to the legislature, Gov. [Harrison] Reed will \"make it all right with the Department;\" will continue to send certificates of entries in his assessment if required to do so. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis last history article very good; he [RT] may go to New Orleans, 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCowlam has left for New York; he, Gibbs, Allison, and he [HR] must go to Washinton, D. C. and Pensacola; send copies of his letters to the committee [Executive Committee of the State Republican Party]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[JT] should not remove Conant - he supports Gov. [Harrison] Reed; he [JB] secured the letter from Walls, thinking it might be useful some time. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests him to donate $100 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShould he continue writing letters for the Sentinel?; the South should not support Greeley; the Independent National Democratic Committee is working for Grant; he would like to send the letter he wrote to Dr. Wat Henry Tyler of Westmoreland, Va., to Mr. Henry C. Page for publication in his paper, the N.Y. Era. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas sent his letter to Dr. [Wat Henry] Tyler to Henry C. Page of the N.Y. Era; the letter will appear at the right place at the right time. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Florida, to Henry C. Page, Ed[itor of the] N.Y. Era, 3 Oct. 1872. Am enclosing a letter from John Tyler, Jr., for publication; he is a fine person and a devoted Grant man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him and the president [for removing Marshall Conant and Att[orne]y Bisbee]; urges him to tell the president he will always serve him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe [WHL] was not nominated [for the state legislature] because Mr. McGrath backed out on his promise to support him; he can control at least 2 of the 3 nominees; talk about proposing a ticket uniting conservative Republicans and Democrats - should he do it?; it will be an all-white ticket to oppose the nominated all-black one. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received his letters of 22 August and 1 Oct. 1872 requesting $50 and $100; since the committee has not invited him to speak (except once) and since they did not support his appointment as assessor, he sees no reason to send the money. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies to his letter of 3 Oct. 1872; has not been invited to speak because in Florida it is customary for those wishing to speak to volunteer and not wait to be asked; he had nothing to do with the arrangements of the convention in Jacksonville; the committee did nothing either to hinder or to help his appointment as assessor. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease critique the enclosed article which he wrote; for the Sentinel is writing a paper on Hart; use Hart's influence for Grant. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a donation of $100 to the Republican campaign fund. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter, receipt enclosed. Also including ANS, by J.C. Greeley, 16 Oct. [18]72, receipt for Tyler's contribution of $100 to the Rep[ublican] Ex[ecutive] Com[mittee]. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould prefer a judgeship to the post office position; Gilman might be able to help him; Judge Hilton could write editorials for him; Dyke might sell his newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas forwarded his and [Wm. Archer] Cocke's letters to H.C. Page at New York; hopes to carry Virginia in the election. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about steps Gilmer has taken to enable him to purchase the Floridian newspaper. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., to Mr. Ray and others, 10 November 1872, Dyke offered him the Floridian cheaply; if in his hands, it would \"completely disarm\" the opposition and cause them to support Grant. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks his production [an article] is excellent; has written on a similar topic earlier; suggestions on where to publish the article. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves his article should come out in pamphlet form and has written Mr. Walton about this subject to his approval. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRequests an autograph of President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; replies that he lost his father's letters during the war. 1 p. Also including The Index, Newburgh, N.Y., vol II, no. 3, December 1872. See p. 2 for excerpt of letter by John Tyler, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOrder for Jenkins to pay $100 out of his [JT] current salary to the Republican State Executive Committee. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, Ed. M. Cheney, Chairman, [Republican State Executive Committee], Jacksonville, Florida, 17 Oct. 1872. Money received. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturning Mr. Gilmer's letter; hopes he will be able to purchase the Floridian; Judge Hilton would make a good partner; Hart will make a good governor - perhaps he will appoint Tyler to a place. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoney for S. P. Bayly received and given to him; he shows his articles to all the leading men; if he were to give a speech, he would easily get people to follow in his path. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany old Democrats prefer Grant to Greeley; his Sentinel articles are read down here and are well recieved; he can influence the men nominated to the legislature from here; will be a Republican majority here; he has immense influence. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Walton unable to publish his article on 'The Issues of the Future;' will try to find someone else to do it; H. C. Page published his letter to Dr. [Wat] Tyler; please correct the following sentence in his letter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSent Tyler's letter to the Chairman of the Independent Committee and asked him to use his influence against Munger [?]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs very depressed; a cataract has destroyed sight in right eye; needs a loan desperately. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMunger[?] is a nasty person; [Harrison] Reed wants the Senate seat - Hart should offer him a cabinet position instead and keep Reed on his side; corruption of Democrats and Republicans; did he [W. A. C.] slander Reed in his letter to Hart? 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sure Robert Jones understands Tyler's inability to assist him; Jones has temporary employment; Bessie [Denison] not well and is travelling to Virginia and maybe South Carolina; is having money problems with the school. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking him for letting him read LeCain's[?] and Cave's letters; they are surrounded by knaves who know nothing of statesmanship; the Sentinel has suffered since Tyler left - he needs another paper to edit; hopes Tyler gets the Senate seat if he wants it; he [WAC] prefers a federal judgeship; is working on a book on moral philosophy and Christianity; recalls meeting Tyler and his father in 1840 on a boat while he was going to William and Mary and they were returning to Williamsburg. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eT. W. Johnson would like to see Tyler editor of the Floridian, making it an independent Grant newspaper; Dyke owes money to Gen. Littlefield, who might help Tyler purchase the paper. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 24 Oct. 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout [T. W.] Johnson's political friends; Hart says [Harrison] Reed would not be placated with a Cabinet position; his family enjoyed his speech; is dissatisfied with his \"W. A. C.\" article; awaits money before doing more publishing. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing his lists [of people assessed?] for October; urges him to send his pay quickly - his [W. H. L] family needs the money. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout Greeley's duties. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to publish his speech because of its length; contribution [for $100] received. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn other side is copy of his [W. A. C.] letter to H. C. Page of New York. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Jefferson County, Florida, to Henry C. Page, New York City, New York, n.d. Sends him a copy of Tyler's article on \"The Issues of the Future,\" recommending Page publish it as a pamphlet and keep proceeds from the sale for himself. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReluctant to write because didn't want to tell him that his land is worth less than he had been told; his is good land but must be improved in order to get the highest price; Henry Randolph has visited here and can tell him what his land is like. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePredicts the fall of \"Bourbon Democracy;\" in Virginia; his [JT] letter to him last December very influential. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes he takes over the Floridian; corruption of [Harrison] Reed, Thomas W. Osborn, Littlefield, and Dockray; believes Tyler can win Senate seat by exposing corruption of both parties; thinks they should lecture in Jacksonville this winter. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant won't let the \"Carpetbaggers\" run the administration; Gov. Walker visited him [WAC] and spoke about his chances for the Senate; hopes for a judgeship; \"carpetbaggers\" ought to go to prison; let him know if anyone opposes his nomination to the [Florida] Supreme Court. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoped to hear from him sooner; found out where he was when came across one of his lectures; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElection Day was quiet; make friends with Hart; [Thomas W.] Osborn not going back to Senate; Gen. [Edward S.] Sandford is a likely candidate. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis Sentinel article received and passed around; election results from Columbia County; \"the State is safe for Hart.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmancipation will lead ultimately to the extinction of Black people; election results were as he expected; he was one of the first in the South to uphold the independent's position. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, jr., \"Judge Cocke is a man distinguished in Law and Letters.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMust watch out for election frauds perpetrated by the Democrats. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Harrison] Reed and [Thomas W.] Osborn are corrupt; if he wants the senate seat; it would be wise to get some Democratic support. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGlad Tyler is again editor of the Sentinel; really dislikes \"that dirty Scotchman;\" [Bowes]; likes Washington, D.C. and his work there. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter; answered on 20 November [18]72. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoesn't think any other assessor will be appointed for several months. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing this letter and that of 30 Nov[embe[r 1872. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written Senator Askins of Apalachicola on his behalf; urges him to speak to people about getting either of them appointed temporary attorney general. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written Gov. [Harrison] Reed about the necessity of counting the electoral vote before 4 December or else Florida will not be able to cast its votes for Grant and Wilson. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summariinzg contents of letter and his reply. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHappy to hear the results of the Florida election; \"the South has only to forget that she has done wrong and no one in the north will remember that there has been a war.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoesn't care if he does go to hell for hating Bowes; Senator Gleason told him [SB] he voted against Walton because he hired Bowes; left Florida because Walton upheld Bowes and Ramsden after he [STB] forbade the latter to strike Shakespeare; supports him for the Senate, but he will have to get all the support he can to combat the influence of the scoundrels who are also running; has prepared a place for him to stay if he comes to Washington, D.C.; fears a smallpox outbreak; suggests he courts Mrs. Kindon [Mr. Bates' mother-in-law]. 9 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill try to find him a place to live; glad he is moving the assessor's office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Circuit court is meeting; believes federal principles should dominate state ones, when there is a conflict; Senator [Thomas W.] Osborn tells him a movement is underfoot to throw out enough Republican votes in the South to give those states to [Horace] Greeley. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalker and Gen. [Jesse Johnson] Finley are the Democratic contenders for the Senate seat. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends him a letter to deliver to Walton; has talked to Walker about running for office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill meet him in Tallahassee on Tuesday; doesn't think his plan to reduce the number of assistant assessors will work; new revenue bill does away with assessors and assistants anyway. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe needs to write a letter to the Commissioner stating the reasons for moving his office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupports him for Senator, if he doesn't think he's acting too soon; don't think he [SR] can lend much support to his efforts, but will see Senator [Simon] Cameron and Col. Scott on his behalf. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs trying to get enough supporters to call a national constitution convention; is sending him an article about this for him to publish. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises him to drop support of Walker and to support [William D.] Bloxham; Johnson believes Osborn and his friends will support Tyler for senator; Johnson also says Walker's support will be worth more than Bloxham's. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas made prior arrangements to be in Tallahassee on the 8th - can his business wait until then?; requests him to hold off on redistricting [the assistant assessor's territory] until he sees him; thinks he is making \"the right impression;\" as a senatorial candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill work for his candidacy as Senator; is it true the assessor's job and that of the assistant assessors will be abolished? He must know if he needs to look for another position; what is the political situation in Tallahassee? 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler for any information he has about the French Spoilation Claims of his father-in-law, Dr. Henry Cutris. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that didn't remember anything and the Union Army took his papers during the war. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Senator Thomas W.] Osborn says Hart will give him a judicial appointment; Osborn won't commit himself to support a particular person for his successor, but thinks Henderson the most likely man. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks that the assessor districts ought not to be consolidated; his message to Cheney sobered him. 1 p. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not voted democratic since reconstruction; is Col. Brevard going to join the Republicans? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 7 Dec. 1872. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent him an article proposing a canal across Florida and requests that if he concurs in the wisdom of the plan, to write an article for the Sentinel about it. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThinks he has as much influence on the \"Ring\"; as any nonmember can have; believes he will be appointed to FloridaSupreme Court; will ask Adkins to support him for the Senate. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeneral [Edward S.] Sanford will return by the end of the month; the Union and the Republican say he has withdrawn [from the Senate race]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes the [Republican] party will lay aside partisan concerns and nominate him for the Senate; if the assessor districts are consolidated, hopes he will retain him at least until he can find another position. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs to Tyler's chances for the Senate and possible supporters; let him know who supports his appointment to the Florida Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves the Republicans had promised the Senate seat to Gov. [Harrison] Reed; considers Tyler a good prospect; is not seeking the place for himself, but wouldn't refuse it if offered; believes [William Archer] Cocke the proper man for [the Florida Supreme Court]. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been trying to help him, but with no success; Bromwell and Pickett involved in sale of Confederate records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDon't let people think Hart is going to appoint Mr. Pa[?] to the Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge [E.M.] Randall says Judge Hart is considering only him [WAC] so far, for appointment to the Supreme Court; Tyler, Randall, Walton, and he can help each other politically. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs coming to Tallahassee for the sitting of the Supreme Court; is preparing a lecture to deliver in Jacksonville; is working on Walker to get him to support Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout renting rooms for Tyler in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs confident he will receive a judgeship, but maybe not on the Supreme Court. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe rumor is that Hart will nominate Franklin Frazer as his successor on the Supreme Court; Hart considering Foster for treasurer - he is honest and will not cause a scandal; no one has more influence with Hart than he. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout political appointment and former Gov. Walker's support for Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes him luck in the Senate race; hopes things will go better for him this year; is trying to remain sober; sister Letty [Letitia Tyler Semple] is angry with him because he owes her money; please send the temperance lecture. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill not ask the governor [Hart] for a position - will wait for him to offer him a place; men of mind and statesmanship \"support the governor-elect and the Republican Party because of their principles.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFears treachery will kill his chances for the Senate sear; is still remaining sober. 1 p. ALS. Including NCl, letter from Tazewell Tyler, San Francisco, to the Editor of the Chronicle, 17 January 1873. President Tyler was not bankrupt when he became president. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs blind in one eye and rapidly losing sight in the other; has no means of support and is having to ask friends for money - can he help? 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHopes the gun suits him - it is a very good one; is going to Washington soon, so please send the letters. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of this letter, a bill for hack hire, and another letter by Lt. Egbert about the cost of the gun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCan't remember if they had an engagement; must work for the defeat of the Ring. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes Tyler to find out about an annexation expedition to San Domingo; needs a job that pays something. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother Thomas has died; sister and he are getting a house where they can rent rooms as they have no other means of support; how is the family? 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a biographical sketch for the second edition of representative Men, North and South. 2 pp. ALS. Including PD, prospectus for the aforementioned book. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think any wine is being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, endorsing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo wine or wine imitations are being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent him all the official books and papers from his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent him the records of his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses pay account for April; is sending his official records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis successor Knight arrived and has conveyed to him the official records; is upset that his office was taken from him and hopes Knight will not prove a disappointment. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe deprived a staunch supporter when he took away his office; the carpetbaggers in this state disliked him because he is a native Southerner; he understands the post collector at Key West is retiring - if true, he would like the appointment; Florida election frauds and Republicans who sold out to the Democrats. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [on the reverse of p.5], summarizing contents of a letter of 30 June 1873.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas spoken to the president [U.S. Grant] about an appointment for him and will speak to him again and also to John Sherman. 4 pp. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends that George Sharswood of Pennsylvania be appointed Chief Justice [of the Supreme Court]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of his final account with Mr. Clark; recommends that he use his talets to further God's Kingdom on Earth. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from James M. Ray, Washington, D.C., to Mr. Clark, n.p., 12 Nov. 1873. Inquiring about John Tyler, Jr.'s account. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Richard Coke, formerly of Williamsburg, Va., will be elected governor of Texas; please write Coke on his behalf and ask him to appoint him adjutant general. 2 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; wrote Coke on 26 November [18]73. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived balance for his quarterly report ending 30 June [1873] but has not yet received the balance for the quarter ending 31 March 1873; is working on spiritual matters. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs so happy to hear of his conversion [to Christianity]; Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner?] said he was \"...the kindest and most liberal of all the boys,\" Robert Jones lost his job; told Nannie [Bridges Tyler] that he would pay for her oldest son to go to the University of Virginia; sometimes thinks about moving to California. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHappy to hear about his conversion; \"Bea and he are thrown upon the cold charity of the world....\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccepts his invitation for this evening. 1 p. AN.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKnows his [JT] brothers Tazewell and Robert and would like to make his acquaintance. 2 pp. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. AN. Including AN, listing names and amounts of money. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the straightened circumstances of Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner Tyler?] and the progress of the [law] suits; Robert Jones still out of employment, but Semple is trying to help him find a job except merchants. \"are reducing their clerical forces;\" hopes Gov. Hart gives him [JT] a judgeship. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of his brother Tazewell's death, describing its cause. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him he has gone totally blind and asks for assistance; complains of lack of sympathy from his family. 2 pp. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends condolences on \"Brother Taz[ewell]'s\" death; comments he feels \"Brother Taz[well]\" threw his life away by his settlement in New Kent. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLicense to preach for the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. 1 p. ADS. Including ANS, from Gam'l Woodbery P.E., 1st Quarterly conference, n.p., to John Tyler, Jr. n.p., 8 Feb. 1875, renewing said license.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFound that Mr. Lee and Judge Mondole are favorably disposed toward him for the Western Judgeship. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, to Thomas Ward Osborn, Jacksonville, Florida, 27 February 1874, thanking him for his support and hopes it will also be good for the Republican party.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas talked to Governor Hart [about the Western Judgeship] but he seems disposed to give the position to the other man, who is supported by the Western legislatures; that man seems not to have been an attorney in a state court, but Randall explains how this can be gotten around; comments on Hart's unwillingness to heed advice. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends him several poems, one by [John Daly] Burke [sic] written for one of his [JT] father's sisters; also translations of several Persian inscriptions. 3 pp. AMsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJust learned of Blouets[?] appointment [to the Western Judgeship]; Governor Hart selected the worst man; he [JT] would have been loyal to our party. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eComments on the appointment of the Att[orney] General to the Western Circuit; neither Governor Hart nor Governor Stearns had the courage to take an elevated stand, or were raised in statesmanship. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe news of Tyler's being licensed to preach has made all the papers; he is not able to send the money he [JT] needs as the Legislature may abolish the Police Steamers; believes the suits against his father's estate have ended [gives details of vertain estates including \"The Villa\" and \"Sherwood Forest,\" also details of Mrs. Tyler's (Julia Gardiner Tyler) debts]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWithdraws his name from consideration for the First Judicial Circuit. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecent municipal elections in Jacksonville signal failure of the \"Conover-Purman-Walls-Dyke and Pearce game to negroize this state;\" Congressman Parnam will probably not be re-elected; recommends against the appoint of \"young Bernard\" to West Point, instead recommends Jefferson B. Browne. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes she has received the picture of her [dear sister's] father [John Tyler?] which was painted by Bessie [Dennison?]; cannot pay for it now due to bad financial problems; describes health and situation of her children James and Martha. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRequests him to ask Bro[ther] Tyler John Tyler, Jr. to preach at Pisgah and Concord. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA poem for her birthday. 1 p. AMsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegards financial \"plunder\" of [Congressman] Purman, who he feels will not be re-elected; recommending Jefferson B. Browne for West Point. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State to fill the vacancy left by Judge Frassier's resignation. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him he demands to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; lists his previous Court experience. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRequests them to publish an editorial letter answering charges against him and his brothers and sisters made in an article \"President Tyler's Time.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas called [Governor] Stearns' attention to his [Tyler's] desire [to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Tyler's desire to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; doesn't think he [EMR] could be of any help; notes those being considered for the position. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLikes Tyler and Dyke's \"New South\" idea, and if he can he will have Adams make an agreement with them [to publish it?]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Governor] Stearns has made a mistake in appointing the As[sistan]t Justice; has been reading Dkye's editorials in The Floridian, articles which do wonders for the Republican party, Van Valkenburg, and [Governor] Stearns, despite their opposite intentions. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how hard she must work, and how tired she gets; Bessie [Dennison] is better now; speaks of other family members. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her bad financial situation and need to live in a charitable institution; has heard Mrs. [Julia Gardiner] Tyler won the law suits and has repaired \"Sherwood\" [a Tyler estate]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Tyler to take every other hour of meal time with him; also advises that he not get reinvolved in politics. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis [JAS] vessel is out of commission and he has been ordered to Richmond but will not go. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill finalize the agreement after Congress adjourns; wants Tyler to apply for position as Registrar in Bankruptcy for the 1st Congressional District. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the need to establish a national \"Conservative Republican organ\" with the \"New National Idea and Party Combination\" being represented in 1876 by U[lysses] S[impson] Grant for president and John B. Gordon for vice-president; mentions the personal, political and family vilifications he encountered when he supported Grant and the Republican Party; notes his feelings about being appointed Registrar in Bankruptcy and the problems he had as Assessor of the U.S. Internal Revenue Dept. in Florida [1872-1873]. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the State Republican Party leaders' disinclination to heed his advice, the following of which Tyler feels is the only way to \"escape being crushed under the heel of the State Administration Northern Carpet-baggin, or being tacked onto the Bourbon Democracy as a mere tail...\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Tyler to join them in Pisgah next Sunday, and invites him to a Camp meeting between Pisgah and Concord commencing August 23rd. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcFerrin [Secretary, Board of Missions] congratulates him on his ministry and advises him to concentrate wholly on that. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sorry his situation is no better; will not comment on his sermons as he would not like what she would say; Bessie [Dennison] is at White Sulpher Springs and feeling better; Priscilla [(Cooper) Tyler] is in Virginia and her daughter \"Tootsie;\" [Priscilla]; Mr. Corcoran has offered to let her [LTS] stay in \"Louise House.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms her of the death of Mr. Parker; describes the pleasant time she had at a dance; notes on Jamie's health. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Sue, n.p., to Mattie, n.p., n.d., asking not to say anything to Willie [Wiliam Shands] about \"those [books?]\"; Mr. [General] Shands thinks he understands Lizzie. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks and arranges for him to preach at Quincy on the fifth Sunday of the month. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to send a geneological story of the Tyler family; expects to remain at the University two more years and receive his A. M. and B. L. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of the damage done to the Republican Party in Florida by Governor Stearns and Senator Conover, which they are now rectifying for their own, and not the party's good; urges him to run for a third term, and argues the need for \"Caesarism\" to avoid chaos, believes the military and capitalists would support it. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegards the election for the Florida Senate and discusses possible candidates, including Bisbee, Jones, and Osborn himself; notes Governor Stearn's blundering in the matter of this nomination. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the possibility of Tyler being given the position of the U.S. Court Clerkship by Judge Frasier; Osborn doubts it will work as two of Frasier's personal friends, C. L. Robinson and J. C. Greeley have applied for it. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to send the material referred to in his last letter [family geneology]; \"Sister Priscilla;\" [Priscilla (Cooper) Tyler] and her daughter, Mrs. Goodwyn [sic] [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] are here, and the latter gave a good dramatic recital; he [LGT] will receive his M.A. soon, study law, and hopes to practice in New York. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotification that the formation of the \"Peoples Republican ticket\" for the Legislature [Florida State] with candidate Judge Samuel Walker, was not intended to defeat the Wallace ticket and elect the Stokes ticket; nor did Tyler support this formation because Wallace would not support him for the U.S. Senate. 3 pp. AMsM. Including PD, post 17 October 1874, announcing the formation of the People's Republican Ticket in Leon Co., Fla.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetailed account of the political situation in Florida after the Republican losses in the recent election; discusses the political status of Senator Conover and Representative Purman. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of above ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes all is well, though the spirit of determination in his last letter almost \"appalled\" her; Bessie [Dennison] is better and painting portraits; her [LTS] school is doing well enough to provide her the essentials; Willy's [William Waller] Lizzy is here at school and Martha [Tyler] will be soon; \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] has been successful on stage and will probably become an actress; Harry Tyson and Julia [(Tyler) Tyson] have been here; Carrie Tyson has been in \"the City\" but enjoys the \"gay world\" so sees little of her. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks for lending him the books. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that he has no more idea than Tyler as to what the temper or politics of the [Florida] Legislature will be. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for her little brother refusing to let Tyler accompany her home from church; explains the escort system the town girls had arranged. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains of her hard life and depressions; Martha Tyler is now at the school, describes her health problems; advises him [JT] not to change churches to the off-shoot to the Episcopal; Dr. Wat Tyler has died, like Tazewell [Tyler], from exposure. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdvises him to hold the Independents and Southern Republicans together, and to demand that the Republicans either support him [for the U.S. Senate] or accept Governor Stearns. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS, John Tyler, Jr., n.p. 29 January 1875, indicating that he has contacted the \"National Administration,\" advising them to back Hicks for the U.S. Senate; also noting that Tyler is not backing Hicks to defeat Stearn, but rather to provide an additional viable candidate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains news of the family, particularly Bessie [Dennison] and \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla Tyler Goodwin] whose work on stage is being well received; also news of the other children of Robert and Priscilla Cooper Tyler, including Robert, Grace, Letitia, and Lizzie; comments on the deaths of \"Cousin John Seawell\" and Wat H. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegards obtaining the keys to Tyler's front door, a table and a trunk. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that he had allowed Wat H. Tyler to wear a watch seal that had been presented to his [JT] grandfather by President Jefferson. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her sorrow over the death of her husband, and his affection for him [JT]; gives news on careers and marriages of all her children; assures himthat his grandfather's watch seal [a gift from President Jefferson] will be returned. 14 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes Simon Conovers defeats and [Governor] Stearns' continued dealings with the Democrats; bemoans his [JT] not being appointed to the same post by the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConover has failed to position himself to become Governor in 1876, and [Governor] Stearns has failed to position himself for the Senate; now both desire the Governorship; discusses appointments by Stearns; all this rivalry is likely to tear the Republican Party apart. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCapt[ain] Estill has refused to publish the [Tyler's] letter unless the author's name is given; Col[onel] Sims is offered the letter for his \"Journal in Florida;\" Sims says the letter is \"Spirited and well-written;\" but refuses to publish it when he learns that Young offered it to another publisher before he offered it to Sims; Young suggests that Tyler write Sims himself. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns papers that Tyler \"kindly furnished;\" him with; apologizes for not having returned them sooner; offers his services. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends word that Col[onel] Sims will publish Tyler's letter \"with pleasure\" since Tyler wrote to him; returns the letters. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that, due to the \"pressure at this time for place and the condition of the political world,\" there is no [hope?] for Tyler; says he will help Tyler in any way possible; his \"better half\" says \"hi\" explains, in part, the \"nature and extent of our [The Congressional Delegation] influence.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests that Conover make Tyler his friend by appealing to him \"in the matter already intimated to you.\" 1 p. ALS. Including unsigned notes concerning land claims in Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that his pictures are ready and asks if he wants them sent to Jacksonville, Florida; mentions extra cost of large mounting boards. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to a promise to his [JT] friends that he wouldn't meddle in politics, he requests that Dyke not publish his article \"The Tocsin Sounded.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas been offered a job editing for a paper in New Orleans, Louisiana. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas read John's letter concerning \"grandfather's\" [Judge John Tyler] thoughts on emigration; says John's writing dwells too much on the family; would like to get to know Dr. Hicks; has heard that \"some Methodist College in Georgia\" almost chose John as it's president; suffering from a bad headache; hopes John is well. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if Tyler is removing his application for the clerkship; reminds him that any good position attracts many applicants; urges Tyler to get back to him with Tyler's decision. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells him of Dyke's attempts to get Tyler committed to the application for the clerkship. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Dyke for his efforts but states that he [JT] will never again apply \"for place\" because he has so often been misrepresented and slandered. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Anderson of his note to Dyke concerning the clerkship; [says he] includes a copy of this note. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that however near starvation I may be,\" he will not take that clerkship in the Surveyor General's Office; comments that in Florida, \"the blind [are] leading the blind.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a yes-or-no answer from Tyler concerning Tyler's application for the clerkship position. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSays he will not accept the clerkship position because: his politics are independent of any particular party or man; the Republicans have not accepted his conservative view on establishing the government under Grant; he hasn't forgiven Conover for previous actions. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses an article from the \"Southern Plantation\" concerning the Grangers organization. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWon't get to Richmond until the fall since she will have visitors most of the summer; wishes she had more money with which to entertain her guests. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives directions for Tyler's travel to Fernandina; suggests Tyler bring his article for the Educational Encyclopedia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been asked to write some articles for a magazine in St. Louis but will decline the offer and recommend John to write instead; hopes John can make some money off these articles. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Telegram. Including ALS. 1 p. from [?], Marshal's Office, Jacksonville, Florida, to John Tyler, Jr., informing him of telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells of two sad deaths; hope Tyler will preach in Fernandina but says \"don't try those two divorce sermons, whatever you do\" and advises Tyler to try and be less severe. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter for John to include in his papers; letter states reasons that South should participate in July 4th celebration in Philadelphia. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses wish to sell her house; family news; wants him to put an ad in the newspaper for her boarding school. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests that Tyler \"dip your [JT] pen in the oil of love;\" thinks Dr. [W.W] Hicks is headed in the wrong direction concerning violence over political differences. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs glad to see that \"Jonathan is much modified:\" is alarmed by the yellow fever in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written to [?] Leftwich referring him to John; Letty [Letitia Tyler] has left for New York wants information on [Dr. E. G.] Johnson's assassination. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Tyler write a preface for Duval's satirical poems. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas had much company and has been too busy to write; hopes he finds his company enjoyable also. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeaks of post-war collection of debts and of the government not protecting property rights. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas no interest in moving to the South but will come to visit in October. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends that Tyler write an article; warns Tyler to be careful what he says; will be home Wednesday or Thursday night. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas heard that Tyler and the Hon[orable] W[?] met and did not get along very well at all; apologizes for not being able to go [to Fernandina?]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas heard about some railroad worker who saw what happened at Live Oad[?] and believes Dr. Hicks did nothing wrong; says he believes Tyler's imagination has run wild and that he has made some enemies. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer company is gone; her friends have asked her to come to Richmond in the fall but she thinks poor people are better off at home; Uncle James [Semple?] is away; other family news. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Advertiser\" is for sale and could be bought immediately for $7500 cash; thanks Tyler for his recent contributions to the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the \"Observer\" has had no applications for her girls' school as of yet; will be moving[?] soon; family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends last two issues of the Observer; tells of two more murders in Florida - one being a political assassination; comments on both parties activities. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests that Grant could take a simple step to recover Alabama [to the Republicans]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses an article concerning the \"history of Parties.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, n.d., from the Observer entitled \"The History of Parties in the United States under the Constitution.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompliments Tyler on his work in the Observer. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Tyler's letter of Oct. 16 and will bring it to the President's attention. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses an article [\"Minnesotean\"] and asks that Tyler publish it; the Sentinel has refused it publication. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines Hicks' offer of promotion in the Observer; says he would like to retire. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copy of the Observer; says it confirms the \"double treachery of Conover and stearns to the Republican Party;\" feels that Grant has not valued Tyler's advocacy. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that Tyler tell him what \"Ruling 19 is for;\" sends his regards to \"Brother Jonathan.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the effects of articles in the Observer; Dyke at the Floridian is angry. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSays to publish Sears' notes [regarding Peabody Fund?]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses communication for publication [concerning the Richard(?) Case]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses Observer with articles of interest to the President. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs very pleased with Tyler's article in No. 3 Vol. 5 concerning the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from G. R. Thralls, n.p., to W. Hicks, n.p. Is enthusiastic about No. 4. 1 p. Also includes ALS from G. R. Thralls, Suwanne Co., Fla., to W. W. Hicks, n.p. Requests some forms be sent to him. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter nine months of work, has finally managed to \"unearth the scoundrels\" of Conover and Stearns in an enclosed issue of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas recently been visited by brother Robert and was saddened by his feeble health. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDespite personal interruptions, has finally \"finished the whole gang\" [i.e. Conover and company] in an enclosed article from the Observer. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been transferred to a church in Helena, Arkansas. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS from J. Anderson certifying that Tyler was a member of Methodist Episcopal South. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates that Christmas Day for her is as any other day; hopes he will write her and let her know where to send letters to. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles state that Tyler is a \"blatant hypocrite\" and that if the Republican Party is to succeed, they must settle their differences and ignore men such as Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Tyler to spend the day with them at Glenwood. 1 p. AC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses material to be published and awaits Tyler's presence at the Centennial. 1 p. PL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that he communicate something [?] to [A. Pope?] in Wilmington, N.C. 1 p. AC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions John about one of the comments he made in a recent letter to Robbie [Robert Tyler, Jr.?]; warns John that he should not make such general comments about Florida politics. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Col. [?] Wood has purchased the Observer from the tax collector. 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIs very upset about the article slanderizing him [JT] in the \"National Republican of Washington City\" accuses Conover of splitting the Republican Party and of trying to buy Tyler through Dyke at the Floridian; denies charges made against him [JT] [in the article] of being an office-seeker and having an alcohol problem; recounts a letter from General J.D. [Imboden?] concerning a change in the political atmosphere; accuses Conover of being paid off in the appointment of Leroy Ball, Surveyor General; says no one has heeded anything he [JT] has been saying about Conover and his \"gang.\" 12 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas learned that Blumenthal has returned to his post [as collector of Cedar Keys?]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas packed up all of Tyler's things; hopes to see Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sending the New Orleans Democrat to the office of the Observer; work is going well; family news; comments on Democrats and Conservatives. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs disgusted with politics and will not ever again be involved in it. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl. concerning Virginia's not having proper representation at the National Centennial. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Democracy\" led by David L. Yulee has attempted to \"seize upon\" the office of the Observer but he [Tyler] has \"overwhelmed\" them. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. concerning Grant's message. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests help concerning a banner for Va. in the Centennial; family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepeats his request that the W. J. Barnett tax sale notice be discontinued. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses economic, political situation and social news; mentions upcoming Presidential election. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for sending him much-needed money that Tyler owed him; family news. 5 pp. ALS. Including ANS, 10 Feb. 1876, by John Tyler, Jr., concerning what he had to go through to remit [Burren?] that money. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Comptroller\" has found some money that Conover cannot account for. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that his contribution to a purse Hammond raised [for some individual's benefit] be returned since the contribution wasn't used as agreed upon beforehand. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation, upcoming presidential election. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is not \"with you [JT] as against Stearns per se;\" is willing to do his part in a deal giving control of the Observer to Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests any information he may have concerning her ancestors and/or the Stuarts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfirms receipt of money Tyler sent; wishes Tyler would come to Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, 14 Feb. 1876, confirming receipt of money. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Berg ask Tyler to return the ticket donated by Yulee. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that the ticket donated by Yulee be returned. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Tyler's notice concerning the \"Vanderbilt.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if returning the ticket might cause Berg to be given a ticket to go north. 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that nothing of interest is happening in Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on political situation; social, family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know what to do with Tyler's books. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on political situation, Constitution, the fall of the South. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a copy of the paper. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a copy of the Observer, wishes to advertise. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposes furnishing the Observer with a weekly letter in the Centennial Exposition. Pst. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns advertisement. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for a favor. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if the Republicans want the Observer; says whoever wants the paper must act quickly. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposes terms of advertisement in the Observer. 1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas left New Orleans and the editorship there due to threatening paralysis; offers advice to John about running for [governor?]; family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sorry he has no one to send to Tyler to help him with the business section of the Observer; mentions Tyler's \"Gubernatorial designs.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfirms receipt of Tyler's letter and informs Tyler that receiver of letter is away temporarily. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends copy of Conn. Western News. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a copy of the life and speeches of John Tyler, Sr. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends money for a newspaper [subscription?]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot give a \"definite answer\" concerning the governship until he consults with Walls. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs leaving soon. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on a political situation. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests payment for services rendered Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sorry that he cannot offer Tyler financial assistance. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for bill of lading from T. H. Hodgkiss. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent Tyler's books and papers; personal news. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe President [Grant] wants Tyler to specify which position he wants to apply for. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, n.d., by John Tyler, Jr., recording a reply to the above request and Tyler's nomination as Postmaster of Jacksonville. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoesn't think an arrangement can be made concerning the editorship of [the Pensacola Gazette]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the [Pensacola] Gazette; family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of family and friends. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests copy of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a news item be printed in the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on political situation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs unable to get the money for Tyler's \"enterprise.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal and political news. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReports that he \"cannot get the press,\" can't go to Jacksonville, Florida, and that Stearns is in Gainesville. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler wants to look at a cottage Stephen[?] has for rent. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses the address of Cha[rle]s H. Clark; comments on money [W. W.] Hicks owes him. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaintains that he still holds the \"balance of power\" in the nominating convention and can prevent a Democratic success in the election. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot come now to Jacksonville because he must stay and fight those who wish to defeat Stearns. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot help Tyler in his quest for a job. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot help Tyler to attain an office; suggests that Tyler write to Jeremiah Black for assistance. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on his appointment as Postmaster; asks if Tyler could find a clerical position for him [Miller] in Jacksonville. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires about the position of money order clerk at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to be considered for a clerical position. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that Tyler would come and visit. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Tyler to hold the position of money order clerk open for him [Webster]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates John on his appointment; says his own situation \"could hardly be worse.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the political situation, esp. in Florida; agrees not to take the position of Postmaster in Jacksonville if Stearns and Conover will withdraw as nominees and allow an entirely new ticket to run. 4 pp. ACyS. Includes Nwscl., 13 June 1876, concerning Tyler versus Conover and Stearns. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRefers to an enclosed \"Brief\" which will be \"argued next term of the [U.S.] Court.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a position as \"local mail agent on the St. John's River.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on his appointment. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent a friend to meet Tyler at the depot. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on his appointment but wishes it had been something \"more elevated.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Tyler to come by and see him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill not be able to distribute the tickets for the lecture. 2 pp. ALS. Includes ALS, Caroline A. Lamar, n.p., to O'Byrne, n.p., concerning distribution of lecture tickets. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAllows John Tyler, Jr., to go from Jacksonville to Tallahassee and back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on finalization of some deal concerning Tyler and a \"Mr. Abbot.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoints out attempts to keep him from his nomination as Post Master. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorses appointment of John Tyler, Jr. as Post Master; signed by nine persons. 2 pp. Cy of LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmphasizes endorsements of his appointment by some prominent men; discusses Conover versus Stearns; has received nothing official from Washington D.C. concerning his appointment as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminds Tyler of his [Borren's] application for a job at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas learned that his nomination was confirmed, until Conover moved a reconsideration. 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Grant to investigate the rejection of Tyler's nomination; recommends Thomas W. Osborn or John J. Holland for the position of Post Master in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on Conover and the Republican Party. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWas unable to speak with the Post Master General. 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the extreme difficulty he and other young men have finding jobs; wishes to borrow money from Tyler to go to Baltimore; Winfield's brother has died. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the refusal of his nomination as Post Master in Jacksonvile, Fla. 4 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copy of July 18 letter to Grant; mentions his in-laws. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Tyler might be able to give lectures in New York City. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas heard that Tyler may start a paper in Savannah; wishes to be considered for a position in this newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on political situation; consipracy between Bristow, Wilson, Webster and probably Jewell to injure President Grant; more of Conover's \"villainy\" concerning his connections with the Democratic Party; says that Conover's very life is in danger if the Republicans don't lose Florida - believes the Democrats will assassinate him. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been accused of being a \"common drunkard,\" etc. and requests that they investigate the charges made against him. 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler's old friends hope he will be successful. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to vindicate himself against the attacks of his accusers. 1 p. ALS. Includes AN summarizing a letter from B.H. Webster. 1 p. Also includes Nwscl. from Baltimore's The Sun concerning Rev. John Tyler, Jr. Also includes 2 ANS summarizing leading templar's opinion of Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement of Tyler's good character; signed by eleven persons. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists job offers made to him in the past by many including Conover. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter from B. H. Webster concerning the political situation. Including ALS from B.H. Webster. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs disappointed that he did not receive app[ointmen]t as U.S. D[istric]t Attorney. 4 pp. ACyS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Concerns his appointment as U.S. District Attorney.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns for the annual report of the Attorney General. 2 pp. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been commissioned as United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for his support and faith in Tyler's good character. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccepts his appointment as District Attorney and applies for District Judge. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstructions concerning the coming elections. 3 pp. PMS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites for Governor [Rutherford B.] Hayes to express his gratitude for Tyler's \"friendly letter.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas a new mailing address. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter from A. Roane [?]. 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning duties of District Attorney. 1 p. PMS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds work desperately. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites for Governor Hayes to offer appreciation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites President Grant and Cabinet officers to attend his lectures. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests consideration for a more suitable, better paying appointment [than District Attorney]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of his last public letter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes receipt acknowledged of paper sent concerning his appointment [and recommendation as District Judge]. 2 pp. PMS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill speak before the North Carolina Republican State Central Committee in Raleigh; mentions coming election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeaks of coming elections; saw an anti-Republican uprising in Raleigh, N.C. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation; believes [Governor Rutherford B.] Hayes must be elected over [Samuel J.] Tilden in order to prevent another war between the states; connects the Democratic movement with the Roman Catholic Church hierarchy. 4 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses politics - especially the combination of \"the Jesuits and the Ku-Klux-,\" i.e. the \"Catholics and the Democrats.\" 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines position of District Attorney of South Florida. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines position of District Attorney of South Florida; wants Rutheford B. Hayes to be elected President. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation - especially upcoming elections; Tilden vs. Hayes; doesn't want General [William] Sherman to become \"Chief in Command of the armies\" of the U.S., since he [Sherman] is Roman Catholic. 7 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines appointment as District Attorney of South Florida; wants position of United States District Judge for North Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letter to President Grant concerning Presidential election and the \"National Issue now forming.\" 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Memorandum for the President,\" includes political news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAssociation recommends that Grant appoint Tyler as U.S. District Judge. 2 pp. Cy. Including ACyS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City [sic], D.C., to A[lphonso] Taft, n.p. submitting these recommendations. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyler's bill was not paid by Judge O'Byrne and thus is submitted to Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the \"designs of the Democracyz\" [Democratic Party] under Tilden; quotes an extract from a newspaper article concerning [Rutherford] Hayes' desire to offer conservative Southern Democrats a compromise. 9 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses an article by some \"Republican friends\" endorsing Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ACysS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of his letter to A. Taft of 18 Dec. 1876. 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMust have agreement among Republicans in the South, 2 pp. ACysS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites for Governor [Rutherford] Hayes to thank Tyler for his letter of the 22nd. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses editorial complimenting the Southern Republican Association's endorsement of Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Norfolk Day Book, 26 Dec. 1876. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political issues, esp. concerning the \"Tildenite Democrats\" and the [Supreme] Court; notes that this information has also been sent to Senator Morton and [Rutherford] Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political issues; insists that \"new Party combinations must take place after 1872-76.\" 4 pp. ACysS. Including Nwscl., 26 Dec. 1876, from Norfolk Day Book concerning Tyler's appointment as District Judge. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns position of District Judge in North Florida. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends brother Robert Tyler for Judgeship of North Florida. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorses Tyler for office of U.S. District Judge. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his position in the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from [James Redpath?], n.p., to [John Tyler, Jr.?], n.p. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been burning some of the old family letters; has been ill; has decided to go live with Robert Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas heard that Judge Settle got the Judgeship of [North] Florida; family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends John Tyler, Jr. for any suitable employment. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for Tyler's help in finding employment; family sends greetings. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubmits statements regarding the Post Office in Jacksonville, Florida and the U.S. District Attorneyship of South Florida; gives papers to [?] Rogers to give to President Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Tyler's seeking employment; notes [later - Mar. 19 1877] that accompanying letters never reached President Hayes. 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation; wants to return to \"Old Whig\" values. 4 pp. ALS. 2 pp. Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns papers related to his appointments to various offices in the past. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists the places he delivered lectures and the names of those lectures concerning the \"Eastern question;\" discusses the consequences of the destruction of the Southern labor-system organization; believes that the center of commercial power and wealth will shift back to the Orient; warns of an impending \"universal war\" accompanying this shift and urges nations to take heed. 7 pp. AMsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalls attention to the \"'Ukase' addressed to the Negroes in the Southern States,\" warns of \"those Exeter Hall agents of Abolitionism\" who, in their attempt to destroy the organized labor of the South, would have secured the British commercial dominance of the world; calls the President's attention to his enclosed Prospectus on the Eastern Question; states in a postcript that it remains \"a mystery how such infamous wretches as those recently appointed in the Departments here, and elsewhere, from Florida, should even have found favor with the Chiefs of the Administration.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including AcyS of AMsS, 7 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresents a letter to President Hayes for perusal by Thompson; calls attention to the importance of the \"Eastern Question.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, 10 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill bring Tyler's concerns to President Hayes' attention. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the administration under his father [John Tyler]: says the office was managed by three clerks at the Tyler's private expense, describes his father as having been \"sole custodian of the public monies;\" describes his own poverty since the death of his father; needs to support his sister [Letitia Tyler], as her eyes have \"failed her;\" accuses Conover; mentions Civil Service exam he had to take. 20 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Noah's Times and Messenger, May 6, 1877, concerning the Civil Service examination Tyler had to take in applying for a certain clerkship. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments on the survival of the Republican Party. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl., from The Daily Nation, entitled \"The New Whigs in Virginia.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a statement - signed by S.P. Bayly, E.P. Phelps, M.D. Ball, Joseph Segar and R. Denise - desiring that Tyler be given some suitable official position in the State of Virginia. 3 pp. ACy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns transmission of letters between Dr. Myron S. Mickles and A.H. Evans. 1 p. Including AN, by Dr. Mickles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses attempts to be both a Northern Republican and a Southern Democrat - especially those made by [?] Mosby and [?] Key; believes that there is a conciliatory attitude of \"the Administration\" and the Republican Party toward the Democratic Party. 13 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives suggestions on how to reduce costs at the [Jacksonville] collection office. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNominates John Tyler, Jr. for Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 2 pp. Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApproves nomination of John TYler, Jr. as Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas decided to go with S. Robinson's recommendations for reducing costs; has investigated the competency of John R. Scott, present Collector of Customs, Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Tyler to go and investigate the possibility of reducing expenses at the Customs [Office], Jacksonville, Florida, by discharging officers and employees. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to be remembered kindly in some of the leading Richmond journals. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Tyler to go to Jacksonville and examine the situation at the Customs office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInstructions concerning Tyler's visit to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHas received instructions and will act promptly concerning his trip to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages official changes, [i.e. dismissal of officials and/or employees]. 2 pp. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses \"trouble about the dispatch\" that Tyler sent Smith concerning the immediate discharge of officials in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns H. Leonard's bill which Tyler has not yet been paid. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrongly recommends that Tyler return to Richmond immediately. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport concerning his investigation of the Jacksonville customs office. 14 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests some information concerning the Customs office in Jacksonville, Fla. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to apply for position at the Jacksonville Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubmits documets [concerning his application at the Post Office?]. 3 pp. ALS. Including ALS, from B.H. Webster, [Jacksonville, Florida], to General [John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia], recommending Burst. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds the money that Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions a new resolution to be forwarded. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstructions concerning Tyler's report on Jacksonville's customs office. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to a picnic. 1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppreciates the kind words spoken about him in the \"Richmond Whig.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOffers \"facts\" about Conover, Manuel Govin, and Hamilton Jay, including accusations of bribery and adulltery; names witnesses to these \"facts,\" demands expulsion of Conover from the Senate and Jay from Post Master, Jacksonville, Florida 15 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns securing the \"Collectorship\" for Dr. [?] Weldan. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political situation. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWishes to gather all the evidence he can against Conover so that he [Burst] can be appointed as Post Master in place of Jay, for whom much evidence has been collected as to his incompetency as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from B. H. Webster, to John Tyler, Jr., concerning the Post Mastership of Jacksonville. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; wants to borrow money to send \"Mattie May\" to college; has been given the duty of managing the \"Female Department of the Seminary.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes to turn state's evidence against Conover; discusses Collectorship appointment. 2 pp. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill have no compromise with Conover. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions money needed to send \"Mattie\" to college; personal news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests information concerning his [Burst's] appointment as P[ost] M[aster]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes appointment to clerkship but has been unable to get it; thinks Tyler should get appointed Collector at Richmond; advises Tyler on how to get appointment. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been ill; personal news. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal news; is sorry to learn of Tyler's relapse to \"excessive drinking.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses President's [Rutherford Hayes] desire for unity between North and South. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStill needs money; is worried about getting appointment. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been ill; mentions collection of evidence against Conover and Jay; needs money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes Tyler much success and has confidence in him. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds money for wood for a fire. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas agreed to make monthly payments for \"Mattie's schooling at \"Wesleyan Female College,\" but still needs financial assistance; family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; needs to borrow two hundred dollars. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests a Richmond newspaper. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHasn't heard any news yet about the position of P[ost] M[aster] General. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions [James H.] Burst; requests that Tyler use his influence to help him [Webster] to find a job. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns reception of President Rutherford B. Hayes in Richmond during the \"Agricultural Fair.\" 11 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns request by St. Luke's Church, Jerusalem, [Va.?], for the services of Chris Church's \"Rector.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests money that Tyler owes him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns his [CWB] application for the Senate. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces the death of Col. [Robert Tyler]. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces death of his brother Robert Tyler. 1 p. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to comfort Mrs. Robert Tyler and children. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. from The State newspaper of Richmond, Virginia, announcing Robert Tyler's death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiographical article about Robert Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her father Robert Tyler's activities just before his death, including his having served on the \"U.S. Grand jury;\" family mourns. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns death of Robert Tyler; mentions possibly being related to Elizabeth Finch. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecounts last report drawn up by Robert Tyler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses death of Robert Tyler; family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFires John Tyler, Jr. because of his \"extreme indulgence in intoxicating drinks.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses her love for husband Robert Tyler and sorrow at losing him; Robert left nothing. 6 pp. ALS. Including a lock of Robert's hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs still quite ill; returns some papers to Tyler. 1 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns some letter concerning Robert Tyler's death from John to his sister Letitia [Tyler] Semple; the letter was apparently printed in some newspaper. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Finch family estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to send some plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Sweeney for his offer of plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sorry Tyler has not been made Collector in Richmond; has been ill and needs to move south; mentions wanting Tyler to return a pistol. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans to apply for a position on the Court of Claims; discusses the South's right to be represented; asks that Tyler write a recommendation for him and get the endorsement of the Bar in Richmond. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses genealogy of the Finch family; says the Shields family that Tyler has mentioned is not related to the Shields in the Finch family relates how the estate was placed in the Bank of England about 200 years ago because there were no males left to \"continue the settlement.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsement of the \"Aeriatron,\" a new invention of R.B. WIlliamson for \"cooling, moistening and purifying the air we breath.\" 2 pp. Including AN by [B. Sunderland?], n.d., concerning disinfectants to be used. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks what Keen thinks of the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p. Including ANS from P. T. Keen to Dr. [B.] Sunderland, replies that he endorses the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds money; mentions political situation and getting back at Conover. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFeels badly for John Tyler, Jr. in that he lost his position and hopes he will find another soon. 3 pp. Cy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarned Tyler earlier about Tyler's excessive drinking; cannot recommend Tyler again but offers no opposition to his serving in another position. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs just getting over a \"severe sickness.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions return of his pistol; asks about Tyler's health; asks if Tyler has heard from Dr. [W.W.] Hicks. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummarizes his activities preceding his move to Florida; describes Virginians as \"Yankees\" in the worst sense of the word - greedy, sordid and dishonest; explains the political developments in Richmond and claims they were the reason he had to get out of Richmond; comments on the Democratic Party; accuses Collector [?] Russell and [?] Hawks of placing non-citizens in official government positions. 11 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends John TYler, Jr. for an appointment in the Custom House in Norfolk, [Va.]. 7 pp. CyS of AnsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWedding announcement. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends John Tyler, Jr. for a position working with Braxton [in the Custom House] in Norfolk, [Va.]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been having \"pain in the head\" and has been seeing an \"oculist\" who has bandaged her eyes; family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that the \"falling market\" is the reason no positions are open in the Treasury Dept. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the Goode family estate and Holland's possible connection with it. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letters of recommendation for his appointment to a position in Norfolk, [Va.] from several prominent men. 8 pp. ACysS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that \"every lazy and inert member of Congress\" be made to read a certain letter from the \"Tribune\" which was received from Tyler; thanks Tyler for his \"prompt compliance\" with his request for the paper. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePleads at length for an appointment in Washington in order to complete his work on Pleading [while earnestly denying that he is asking for a job]; praises Divine Providence for bringing Mr. Hayes to office; tells of his contacts with Tyler's sister and brother Robert. 4 pp. ALS. Including AMsS, \"An Apostrophe to Col. Robert Tyler,\" the deceased brother of John Tyler, Jr. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of the progress of the Detective, Wren, on the case of the stolen manuscript and coat; reminisces about old times. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks the secretary to consider his proposals for the Republican Party to \"prevent the National decay, while assuring the disintegration and overthrow of the Democratic Party.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks the Secretary to consider the ramifications of the \"Eastern question;\" warns that the \"Tide of migration\" to Eastern centers will result in \"extinguishing American civilization;\" notes that in 1876, there were more emmigrants from the U.S. to Great Britain than vice-versa; urges that the Republican Party embark on a \"comprehensive system of National beneficence\" that would prevent disaster and destroy the Democratic Party; directs attention to the newspaper clippings on the subject which were included. 3 pp. ALS. Including newspaper clippings giving descriptions of current economic ailments and how to bring back prosperity. 3 items. Nwscl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for all his effort; inquires about Charlotte, S.C., as he is considering moving there; asks for letters of introduction to any prominent people Tyler might know there. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Nwscl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks the Senator to \"glance over the accompanying communications and manuscripts\" concerning the \"course of statesmanship to be pursued by the Republican Party,\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; expresses desire \"to secure a proper position in the service of the government for Tyler; asks Tyler to confer with Mr. Hawley, Assistant Secretary, on the matter. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Sherman for the letter received from him; asks for a position that would \"enable me to be of most service to the Country, rather than that which might be most agreeable to myself.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Hawley to consider the enclosed letter from George C. Gorham to John Sherman; details plans for an agent to gather information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information could be very useful to the country. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his impressions of John Tyler's ideas regarding \"Party interests in Virginia\" advocates sending Tyler to Eastern Virginia to gather information; assures Sherman of Tyler's \"patriotism and sincere devotion to Republicanism.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists a series of additional suggestions for the Bill that Tyler had given Blaine; asks Blaine to keep in mind the \"necessity of preventing popular anarchy and the preservation of our Industrial Peace.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Submitted to the Hon. John Sherman, Secretary U.S. Treasury Department, May 13th 1878.\" 7 pp. Cy of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Tyler that he has been appointed \"Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia at a compensation of four dollars per diem:\" asks Tyler to \"report to the Supervising Special Agent for instructions.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on his commission; discusses meetings with Millard and Dr. Phelps; asks for the status of Nelegov [Nelligav?] and Braxton; advised Dr. Phelps to leave his case with Tyler and not to speak with anyone about it; reassures Tyler about the Doctor's confidence in him; asks Tyler to write about what he wants done in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of his Commission; thanks Sherman for his regard; asks for a raise and the selection of a residence in the area under his jurisdiction; states that although the commission is not as he had hoped, he is grateful for it. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including DS, oath of office for Inspector of Customs at Norfolk, Virginia 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssigns Tyler to \"the duty of detecting and preventing smuggling or other violations of the customs revenue laws\" in the districts under his jurisdiction; stations Tyler at Petersburg; ordered to report any violations by customs officers. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Sherman to glance over an enclosed \"confidential\" letter from Judge Hughes of Virginia; asks to have the letter returned as it is \"private and confidential;\" announces intention to leave Virginia and to write again to Sherman. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends list of names and addresses of Republicans in the area with whom he thinks it would be wise to consult for \"proper organization of our party for the fall campaign;\" gives views on that subject. 4 pp. ALS. Including N, the above-mentioned list of names and addresses. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies to inquiries made by Tingle in his letter of the 5th [of June 1878]; states that he has not sent a report to the Treasury Dept. because there has been nothing significant to report; suggests appointing a Night Inspector at City Point to attempt to cut back smuggling through the Chickahominy River; explains his financial arrangement with H. D. Cooke and Co.; asks for a raise in salary. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that it will be necessary for him \"to make a report as to the manner in which you were employed\" before his account with H. D. Cooke and Co. can be settled. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote accompanying check to be endorsed by Tyler so that account with Messrs. Cooke and Co. may be settled. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges Tyler's participation in the \"contest between Dr. Jorgusen and Mr. Allen for the Congressional nomination in the Petersburg District,\" warns Tyler that such participation is a \"violation of the President's order;\" advises Tyler to abstain from any interference in the nomination. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends himself against accusation of violating the presidential Civil Service order in regards to his role in the rivalry between Dr. Jorgensen and Mr. Allan for congressional nomination; states that it is his right to form and express his opinion on such matters and is even his duty to report that \"Mr. Allen is infinitely the Superior man;\" warns that \"the devil will take possession of the Party itself in the District\" if Dr. Jorgensen should win. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he had believed [Tyler?] to be dead, or drowned in the Atlantic;\" gives news of Jonathan who \"is after the fellers [sic] yet with a Sharp a Stick\" and began to \"throw his darts at the people;\" informs Tyler of the death of P.B. Brokaw. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarns of the danger of disease spread from incoming ships in the area at City Point; advocates the reestablishment of the position of Health officer for the area and suggests Dr. Shands as a candidate; gives a bad account of the activities of John Matthews, the inspector for City Point [Petersburg], a \"Colored Man, rather dark, not firm in health, and only ordinarily endowed intellectually.\" 7 pp. ALS. Including Cy of PDS, Tyler's account as a Special Agent o the Treasury Department for the month of July, 1878. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses a loan of money made to Tyler; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of trips to Washington; believes Allan will win the congressional nomination without any trouble; informs Tyler that the note has been paid [after calling on Mr. Cooke]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that his \"services as an Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia are hereby discontinued.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes Shands luck in securing the appointment; states that \"we can do nothing in Va. till we are rid of carpet-baggers.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns a department letter addressed to Tyler of the 21st of August which Tyler mailed to the department by mistake. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvoice for Tyler's requisition for stationery. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponds to Tyler's request for his pay check, French requests Tyler to forward vouchers for services provided. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvoice for Tyler's paycheck of $124.00 for the month of August. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains about having to wait for his \"per diem pay\" before being able to pay his bills; notes that one of the conditions upon which he accepted his job was that his travelling expense would be met by the department; asks for a check to pay the enclosed hotel bill; notes that although he was appointed to Norfolk, he was ordered to Petersburg. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PDS, bills of $56.70 and $35.80 for room and board at the Bollingbrook Hotel; signed by D.A. Weisiger, proprietor. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelivers information about the signers of a Petition of Citizens [in favor of the appointment of Dr. A. R. Shands as inspector at City Point]. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives an account of the inefficiency of the present customs official at City Point, John Matthews; gives information about the four signers of the enclosed petition asking for action to be taken on the matter. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D [in Tyler's handwriting], petition to remove John Matthews. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProvides information which Tyler thinks would be of interest to the department; responds to the Department letter of 24 July 1878 that terminated his position with the Department, argues that this action was \"unjust in view of the past services and sacrifices to the Republican party;\" states that he knows the source of this action; wishes that he had been appointed to a position \"more 'suitable' to my personal and social status.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn response to Tyler's letter of the 18th [Sept. 1878], states that \"the Department could not do otherwise than it did\"[...] \"in face of charges made as to your personal habits and inview of what had previously occurred;\" returns Tyler's \"kind sentiments.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that Tyler proposed to influence the election campaign against Dr. Jorgenson; notes the value of a Republican winning in the South and urges Tyler not to interfere, no matter what he thinks of Jorgenson personally; discusses the problem of sectionalism in party politics and the political equality of all men, \"white or black\" assures Tyler that the charges brought against him were not made by Jorgenson and if Tyler can prove them to be unfounded, he will restore Tyler to his position. 8 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvoice for check of $92.50 for Tyler's expenses. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUrges the Department to restore Tyler to his position; believes Tyler to have \"discharged the duties of his office faithfully\" and \"that the Department could not obtain a more conscientious, reliable, or intelligent office.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that the order to terminate Tyler's position be rescinded; argues tha the action was taken to prevent him from running against Dr. Jorgenson; believes Tyler to have \"discharged faithfully all the duties the Department required of him;\" recounts Tyler's past services for the party. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn response to Sherman's letter of the 25th of that month, points out that it was obviously in Jorgenson's interests to have him removed; states that Mr. Braxton, Customs Collector at Norfolk has been \"playing a double political game\" in support of \"Goode in the Norfolk district and for Jorgenson in this District;\" notes that whatever Braxton has said against him is pure hearsay since they have never met; describes Braxton as \"utterly infamous in his private relations, and a liar;\" calls Dr. Jorgensen an \"unkempt scoundrel;\" states that his actions have been done from his heart and with the interests of the Party in mind; promises not to act against Jorgensen in deference to Sherman. 7 pp. AcyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a device invented by Professor Williamson which Newman believes will be in great demand in India - \"at once a Water Cooler, a Refrigerator, and an Air Cooler and Purifier.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets Tyler leaving his city; informs Tyler that \"I and my dear ones are sadly in need, and I know not what we shall do;\" discusses the value of bestowing \"equal patronage on all classes.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Sherman for his \"triumph last night in the U.S. Senate in regard to the New York Custom House nominations;\" notes that Sherman is \"growing in strength before the country in view of the issue of 1880.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires as to Tyler's present status; states he would like to get a new position under the government and asks Tyler for advice and assistance in this matter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Phillips to deliver the enclosed letter from John Tyler to Mr. Barnes of the International Review; describes Tyler as a \"Gentleman of very great and wide literary experience.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Barnes if he will accept him as a contributor to the International Review; gives his literary credentials; describes his literary style, 3 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the organization and plans of the \"national or Greenback Party\" to gain control of Congress and the presidency. 3 pp. ACys of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses desire to examine any articles which Tyler may wish to send for publication in the International Review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises to obtain a patent for Williamson's \"Aeriatron\" in Canada; asks for all the information on the device in order to be prepared for his presentation of the device to the Canadian government,. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that due to the amount of material that they have had to examine, they [the North American Review] have not been able \"to give careful attention before this to your paper on the issue of 1880.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., an advertisement for the \"St. Louis Magazine.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the editor of the North American Review has not yet been able to reach a decision concerning Tyler's article. 1 p. ACs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains how lonely it has been without Tyler; gives news of her family; wishes Tyler to come visit before he leaves. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends Sherman an article from the New Orleans Times; believes that a Republican ticket of Sherman as President and Hamilton Fish of New York as Vice-President would best be able \"to meet the issue of 1880.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a favorable report on the operation of Prof. Williamson's Aeriatron in the Washington Female Seminary; states that \"the young ladies study with more ease;\" and that \"the air is kept perfectly pure.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to help him obtain the signature of Tyler's father, ex-President Tyler, as he has collected the autographs of all the presidents of the United States except Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees to make a similar agreement with Tyler as to the Aeriatron in regards to Florida as had been made for Eastern Louisiana, but not for Texas; gives Tyler the instructions for creating a mixture to pour into the Aeriatron. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on his introduction of the \"Aeriatron\" into New Orleans; discusses certificates of Dr. Saunderland's and others to whom Tyler had earlier referred; discusses experiments with the \"Aeriatron.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, a postscript detailing chemical mixtrues for the \"Aeriatron;\" 2 pp., and frag., the address of A. C. Litchfield, United States Consul General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a certificate from the third auditor; explains how valuable this endorsement for the Aeriatron is, in view of the offensive air of the auditor's office; hopes that Tyler is making progress. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding Cy of AMsS, an endorsement from Horace Austin, Auditor, in regards to the Aeriatron. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses recent appointments in the Senate; mentions the progress of his case against Denver and Peck in the Supreme Court; discusses matters of his estates. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses how much she enjoys Washington, D.C.; gives news of her family; describes her social life. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Sherman to \"glance over our Vicksburg address as contained in the Picayune of this morning;\" mentions the Bourbon Democrat plan to halt the \"Negroe-exodus;\" explains the selection of Governor Foote to present the address. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl of the Picayune of 3 May 1879 dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for sending him a copy of Tyler's exposition and paper; refuses to accept Tyler's offer of sending 150 more copies, but asks for 25 or 50; mentions Austin's certificate which Williamson had mailed earlier to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails the proceedings at the Vicksburg Labor-question Convention; explains the reasons for drawing up a new preamble and resolution for the convention which they include. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Nwscls on the resolutions of Gov. Foote at the Vicksburg Convention. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes to Sherman the plot hatched by the \"Bourbon Democrats and Bull-dozers\" at the Vicksburg convention to keep the Negroes held to the land and gain control of the Administration and Congress in 1880; notes that the \"carpet-baggers\" have lost nearly all influence in the South; assures Sherman in a postscipt that he is abstaining \"entirely from all official interferences.\" 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his account of the events at the Vicksburg Convention. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not having written in so long; sends news of her father and other family members; social news; asks Tyler to write to Senator Margen for her father. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of a requisition for two \"Aeriatrons\" by the chief clerk of the Light-House Board; encloses copy of an endorsement of the Aeriatron by the above-mentioned clerk; asks for 25 copies of Tyler's paper on the Aeriatron and encloses stamps. Including Cy of ALS, endorsement of the Aeriatron by A. B. Johnson, Chief Clerk. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that Mr. Tracey will introduce Tyler and himself [Foote] at Dr. Hartzell's; arranges for his son to pick up Tyler at 6:30. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Sherman's chances against General Grant as presidential nominee for 1880; notes that the \"Coloured People have, unquestionably, moved up solidly to our position\" after the revelation of their former leaders' intent at the Vicksburg convention, thanks to Gov. Foote; discusses the upcoming mass-meeting at Lafayette Square. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl on the subject of the \"Negroe Exodus\" and the mass-meeting to be held at Lafayette Square on 21 May 1879. 3 clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters; notes that Annie received her package from Tyler; gives news of Annie and Mr. Benehan; inquires as to when Tyler expects to return to Washington. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends Sherman copies of the \"Observer\" and the \"Southwestern Christian Advocate\" on the subject of the mass meeting held at LaFayette Square, New Orleans, on 21 May 1879; describes the editor of the \"Advocate,\" Mr. Hartzell who is also the Presiding Elder of the Methodist Church in that area; details the proceedings of the Queens dinner at the St. Charles Hotel; gives news of Mayor Weeks' activities, notes that the involvement of the Post-Office and Custom House gauges with the Grant Campaign Committee is due merely to their \"fishing about for the chances of official retention under General Grant.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including News dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention and the Mass meeting at Lafayette Square, New Orleans, \"The New Orleans Observer,\" 10 May 1879, and the \"South Western Chrisitan Advocate,\" 29 May 1879. Transferred to Newspaper Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces intention to call on Tyler the next day at 10:00 AM to talk \"of our mutual friend the sec'y of the Treasury.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises Sherman on issues he believes necessary to be acted upon in the interest of the 1880 election campaign; details methods of controlling the officials in Louisiana that are there in the interest of Senator Kellogg: Andrew Dumant, W. H. Dirkgrave and H. Ingalls; gives ideas on swinging the conservative men of the area over to the Republican party; informs Sherman of Gov. Foote's address at the Commencement of the New Orleans Institute for the education of Coloured Teachers and Ministers. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that \"Mr. Jewett has no authority to speak for me or in my name;\" acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Senator Kellogg's position; believes it to be too soon to act upon Tyler's suggestions; approves the course of action of Mr. Foote and Tyler; discusses the need to \"secure conservative support among white men...willing to give to the colored people their Constitutional rights;\" believes Tyler should talk with Dumont and Dirkgrave; gives support of Col. Anderson. 5 pp. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letters; gives news of their home in Jacksonville; notes that he is \"still as poor as a church mouse;\" family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarns Sherman of the continuing danger to the Nation and the Republican Party from the South; states that, based upon his observations, everything \"hangs upon the Presidential issue of 1880, and the security of the whole depends upon the success of the Republican Party;\" warns that it is \"the intention of the Southern Democracy...to destroy the Union and the Nation;\" describes the hatred in the South of anyone who is not a Democrat; notes the buildup of military strength in the South; lists federal officers in the area and informs Sherman of their \"friendliness;\" towards him [Sherman] and their political orientation; gives suggestions as to how to deal with them. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses desire to relate all his observations which concern Sherman's interests in the area in regard to the election of 1880; gives a lengthy account of influential people and positions in the area and gives suggestions of courses of action for Sherman to promote his interests; complements Mr. Pitkin's paper on the election issue of 1880 [in a postscript]. 14 pp. ACys of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the involvement of a number of people in the Great Campaign for 1800; relates the editorial attack upon himself, Gov. Foote and Sherman in the Times newspaper of New Orleans; discusses the faithfulness of some of Sherman's supporters in the area; describes the \"New Liberal Republican Democratic Conspiracy\" which hopes to set William M, Evarts of New York as President who would then be \"as powerless in the hands of the Southern majority of the New Party as an infant;\" complements Pitkin's abilities, but warns Sherman to be cautious with him. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the Centennial Address made by Marshall Pitkin; believes Pitkin to still be the best man for the job of Collector. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of Mattie's wedding to Charles R. Chaires; asks for money to repay a loan needed for the wedding; describes job problems; sends regards from family. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. N. Including Nwscl, \"The Tilden Conspiracy, How it was Frustrated,\" New Orleans Times [21 June 1879], interview with Gen. Stewart L. Woodward concerning the steps taken to \"defeat any attempts to inaugurate Mr. Tilden in this city [New York] as president of the United States on the 4th of March, 1877.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that the peace and unity of the Nation is dependant upon the disruption of the Democratic Party in the Southern States, especially in Louisiana; advocates the appointment of Mr. Pitkin as Collector in the Custom House since \"this State [La.], cannot be redeemed from Democratic control with the present officials here in the political front of the Republican Party;\" believes that with Mr. Pitkin, the Republican Party will be able to entice the \"conservative white men property-holders\" to their side for the 1880 election; states that the present officials are, for the most part, \"well known as the Confederates and Pals of Kellogg in disreputable transactions;\" warns of the imminent danger to the Republican Party and to the Nation if immediate steps are not taken. 13 pp. AcyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Sherman's letter of the 19th of the month; assures Sherman that his actions have been entirely legitimate and that he has never had \"a mere pecuniary motive\" for his actions. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the \"Grant Clubs that have sprung up in New Orleans; relates the contents of several editorials concerning the 1880 election; recommends the confirmation of Pitkins which he explained in earlier letters; assures Sherman that he has kept a low profile in New Orleans, avoiding any associations; believes that \"all political matters will go well in Louisiana, and reflectively elsewhere in the South\" if his actions are acted upon. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Col. William Wright's visit to Washington to inform the [Treasury] Department that \"ex union soldiers had been ignored in Custom House appointments;\" states however that \"nearly 40 ex union soldiers are on the Custom House rolls, about a quarter of the force;\" discusses the program that has been created for the removal of 57 present C. H. employees to replace them with ex-union soldiers. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraws attention to an editorial in the \"Democrat\" that Gov. Foote believed to be \"indicative of a split in the Democratic Party, the more healthy and conservative portion siding in the future with the Republican Party;\" urges Sherman to take action to take advantage of the situation; discusses Col. W[illiam] Wright's trip to Washington to represent the interests of ex-union soldiers in Custom-House employment; discusses Wright's and others' connections with the local Grant clubs; warns Sherman of the scheming conducted by \"these old Louisiana Political huckstering knaves.\" 3 pp. ACyS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the information that he and Gov. Foote have supplied about the political situation in Louisiana; discusses the matter of the Black \"exodus\" from the South and his policy on the Subject; asks Tyler to continue supplying information; promises to try to get more support from the Administration for Tyler. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that Tyler's \"suggestions to the Adm[inistratio]n looking to official changes at New Orleans, will not be acted upon till after the coming election, if at all;\" thanks Tyler for his support; criticizes Sherman for continuing to keep the present disreputable officials in Louisiana; believes that \"we owe the Northern Republicans nothing\" and speaks of a possible coalition between Southern Republicans and Conservatives in the area to support a Conservative-Democratic candidate; states that \"we care nothing for long-range assurances of good will from the north.\" 8 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Pitkin informing Tyler that he wrote the above letter, \"not one word whereof would I revoke under any circumstances.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for definite assurances that Sherman and the Administration will take action in Louisiana along the lines suggested by Tyler; believes that failure to do so will jeopardize \"everything in a National point of view;\" denounces Senator Kellogg; warns that \"your [Sherman's] friends can easily form Conservative Combinations for State purposes;\" warns Sherman of the danger to the Nation should the Republicans not win the election of 1880. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReemphasizes the need for a change in the Collectorship of New Orleans due to the upcoming election in December called by the Constitutional Convention that was just adjourned; discusses Pitkin's views on the subject; stresses the importance of an alliance between the Republican Party and Conservatives in the South; believes that Sherman's election as President would be assured in 1880 \"provided the political unity of the Sixteen States of the South is broken up.\" 5 pp. Df. of L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePraises Tyler's \"courage and vigor\" in representing their interests at the Capital; states that there is no news as yet about \"Mr. Richardson's comission as a special agent of the P.O. Dept.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the office of Mayor Weeks was broken into by order of the Collector [Badger] by Lawler, Boyle and Edwards; calls for immediate action to be taken; reports that \"important sections of the party are announcing that under no circumstances will they act under the Federal officials now in office;\" discusses the \"intention to open war on Weeks in the 'Times'\" which was prevented by Jewett. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter about the Kellogg scandal which wants Tyler to have printed in the Washington Republican; believes that the editor of the Republican, Brooks, \"will use it gladly\" as he is down on Kellogg;\" thanks Tyler for his \"championship of the good cause here.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that a united South might be able to win over a few Northern states nd secure a Democratic victory in 1880; warns of the danger of civil war in connection with the 1880 election and of the selfish ambitions of politicians; notes that the \"only care\" of the Chief Magistrate, however, \"is to offer suggestions as to how to avoid the upcoming danger. 5 pp. [Cy?] of AL, incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the corruption associated with Senator Kellogg; describes Kellogg's scandal at the 'Packard House' where \"the Republican commissioners secured fresh return blanks from the State Registrar's office and by a concerted fraud, returned the three defeated Republican candidates elected;\" describes the ring of Kellogg's co-conspirators, including Louis Sauer [Appraiser of Customs for involvement of Packard; relates the suspicious history of Kellogg's career and believes that the administration \"will not weep when the Senate ejects its last 'carpet-bagger'.\" 11 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that the \"administration will be able to appreciate justly your [JT] high merits and qualifications;\" hopes that Tyler will be able to secure an official position; regrets that there is no vacancy in his office; states that he is \"not at all mingling in the political strife here\" and will be content with \"any one of the distinguished Republican Statesmen now spoken of for the Presidency;\" discusses the upcoming election of 1880. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for writing on his behalf to Gov. Foote; assures Tyler that he [Jewett] and Pitkin will control the Republican convention of Oct. 20; states that the \"party looks to us for leadership in a bitter war upon Kellogg;' denounces Kellogg; promises to write tomorrow. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a copy of Tyler's sypher key as he lost his own; announces the appointment of Richardson; discusses the upcoming convention and his method of controlling it with Pitkin. 2 pp. ALS. Including post script, discusses the address published by the soldiers association against Kellogg. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter of the 6th; states that he is \"insufficiently equipped with means\" to run for the governship as Gov. Foote has advised; promises to take an active part in the convention; wants to \"show this imbecile Adm[inistratio]n that its sub-imbeciles here are in no sense representative or even pensioners on our political grace longer.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to get information as to the whereabouts of Special Agent Weeks and try to get him to return as soon as possible; is convinced that control of the convention is assured. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that his letter has just been read by Pitkin and Jewett and that they \"fully concur in all your suggestions;\" states that the other gentlemen to whom Tyler referred are unkown to him; intends to write an open letter in response to Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the events at the convention - \"all did not go as well as we hoped for some were seduced by promises from the C. H. [Customs House]\"; describes losses sustained by the C. H.; describes the use of alcohol and ballot-box stuffing in the election; asks for Tyler to send his thoughts on the matters presented. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letter which he had promised to send Tyler; asks Tyler to read it and if published, to see to the collection of proof sheets; believes the letter to be \"an honest and independant expression of my views and feelings,\" but doubts whether it will get published in \"these times of editorial apathy.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses how Beattie was going to select him [Pitkin] as Chairman of the Campaign Com., but had backed down under pressure from \"Wharton, Badger, Lewis, Marks and Co.\" and selected McMillan, whom the C. Housers dislike heartily;\" informs Tyler that he had put Sypher on the committee list of 25; fears that Sypher will not be interested \"with the C. H. toads squatting on the campaign.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that the secretaryship of the Campaign Committee was offered to him and that he would take it if he was paid $100 per week; states that \"as this campaign is a preordained failure, I want my compensation in advance this time;\" wishes Sherman could be President, but knows it to be impossible; adds that Sherman might have had a delegation had he acted on his suggestions in January 1879; discusses the chances of Louisiana republicans; reveals information [confidential] from W. H. Roberts that Marks was to be removed; discusses Beattie's character and his actions concerning Pitkin; suggests making Pitkin Collector. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends a newspaper clipping detailing the Republican platform in the area; discusses prospects for the 1880 election, sectionalism in Congress, and the political situation in general; states that there are Democrats in Congress who realize they must make a change in tactics if they want the party to make a respectable showing in the election of 1880; discusses rumors of a conspiracy of Southern Republicans in Washington to join the Democrats if the election were given a sectional aspect; warns of the danger of this. 15 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl - report on the Republican platform and list of members of the State Central Committee [Louisiana].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to \"push Postmaster Edmunds into getting us three or four Northern speakers;\" explains the necessity of this; discusses attempts to win over ex-confederates and conservatives; asks Tyler to talk with Sypher about getting their ticket in the newspapers. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses photographs and a letter for Mrs. Hayes inspection of relatives of the late Major General George H. Thomas; gives details of the family. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePraises Tyler for \"this singular analytical power of your mind\" in relation to previous information given on the political situation; asks Tyler for his perspectives on the present situation - the election of 1880 and the relationship between Virginia and the South. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers some suggestions for corrections of Robers' address [on the state debt?]; promises to try to help pay for the publication. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, on the State debt [June 19, 1879]. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires as to the whereabouts of several endorsements and recommendations of Tylers that he gave to the Senate Judiciary Committee when he was confirmed as Assessor of Internal Revenue for Florida. 11 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions seeing Tingle who told him that Tyler's check was sent to Yorktown; hopes to have Cave assigned to duty in the area; wants a better-paying position; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to secure Tyler's influence in obtaining an appointment in the Pension office in Washington; lists his credentials. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the influence of individualism, isolation, plantation life and slavery on the political views of the Virginia whites; notes that improved transportation is introducing \"gradually more intelligence, culture and enlightenment\" in the area; discusses the \"Readjustor\" coalition that has removed the carpetbagger and Bourbon control over the Negroes; warns of the \"marriage\" between carpetbaggers and the Bourbons and their malign influence; makes note of General Mahone's actions so that a \"full harvest of beneficience may be reaped to all her [Virginia's] people;\" discusses the Readjustor coalition's bid to break up the political solidarity of the South; notes that as soon as \"Virginia becomes arrayed Nationally, in spirit and in truth, Sectionalism will cease.\" 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a long letter as to the political situation in Virginia; explains that he did not send it earlier because he thought it too long and boring but that there was an editorial in the Richmond \"Intelligencer\" that was pertinent to his views and so decided to send both. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including lwscl - \"Mahone's Plan for Carrying the State in the Presidential Election.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinds the matters in Florida \"on the whole in good shape;\" notes the fine turnout there for Grant on his visit there; asks for Tyler's views on the Pa. con[vention?]; believes the contest to be settled in Grant's favor; discusses Conover's position in Florida; asks of the Mahone party. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Grant's strength to be growing; states that \"the Sherman agency is too open throughout the whole country for me to like it;\" discusses Mahone's bid for the fall campaign and its effect upon the Democrats and Republicans; advises Tyler \"to keep in the political confidence of Mahone;\" notes that he received information which stated that \"there is but ltitle doubt but Grant will be nominated.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges Tyler's letter; is glad to hear that Tyler and Miss Mattie are coming to Washington; informs Tyler of the rooms available. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises Tyler as to room accommodations in the area, 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten copy of a letter marked \"Personal\" to John Sherman about Yorktown Customs Office, elections and other political viewpoints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises Tyler on his trip to the Republican convention; discusses the role of Tucker the lighthouse keeper. 11 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl dated as 25 August 1880 from West Point, Va., concerning John Tyler's declaration of allegiance to Hancock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the plans of the Bourbon Funder faction to create divisions among the ranks of the Republicans; states that may succeed in leading away the Coloured people; notes that Baily is the only one who could give the Bourbons a chance at the election; asks Tyler to ask Baily to withdraw. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuotes to Baily a letter from General Mahone urging Baily to withdraw his candidacy; advises Baily to do the same; informs Baily of the character and status of Mahone. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates the advantage to the Southern states there would have been if there were more men like Tyler who had the courage to affiliate themselves with the Republican party and endure the stamp of \"Traitor and Renegade\" by their fellow citizens; encloses a letter in support of President Grant in 1872. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of above letter in Tyler's hand. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends John Tyler to the office of Attorney General; complimetns Tyler's abilities as a \"learned and eloquent writer and speaker, a lawyer of known reputation.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes to Tyler for the delay in sending the letters Tyler had requested. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to meet him at the Court House at 12 tomorrow to discuss business connected with Tyler's legislation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letters from Colonel Ewell of interest to Devens; discusses his past employment; asks for employment in the Department of the Attorney General. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letters from Colonel Ewell, President of William and Mary College; discusses the upcoming election and the Mahone movement; urges the Republican party to join forces with Mahone to create \"a true National attitude in the Senate\" and to crush out the Bourbon Democracy and break up the South; discusses prospects for local elections [Virginia]; asks for a commission to be restored to him. 5 pp. ACys of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler with regret that he cannot find any employment for him in the Department; explains that there is already a number of others on file waiting for employment and that there is no hope for a position for Tyler. 3 pp. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the Attorney General would very much enjoy appointing Tyler to a position in the department, but regrests that he cannot do so. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces a letter that he wrote to Sherman which he included in this letter; sends his respects to Tyler and his daughter. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompliments the accomplishments of John Tyler, Jr., describes Tyler's hardships as a result of his becoming Republican; urges Sherman and the party to reward those southern Republicans like Tyler who worked so hard for the cause. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses desire to invite Tyler to Norfolk to deliver lectures; discusses the time and terms of the lecture; asks Tyler to respond if the terms are agreeable. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, 2 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Sherman that \"General John Tyler is desirous of an appointment in your Department;\" compliments Tyler's abilities. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalls attention to Tyler's hope for appointment in the government; praises Tyler's abilities and support of the Republican party; recommends his appointment. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePraises at length all of Hayes' successes during his presidency; congratulates his statesmanship; calls his attention to the letter from Ewell to show that not everyone thinks ill of Tyler. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForwards 6 copies of the Gazette to Tyler; hopes the publication will do Tyler good in Washington; intends to publish the same article right before Tyler's lectures in Norfolk; regrets that he cannot pay Tyler in advance for the lectures. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that \"Brady can do nothing for the present;\" promises to do whatever he can to promote Tyler's interests. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for their long delay in replying to Tyler's letter; states that they will be happy to examine his paper on the \"Disaster on the Princeton\" and any other article. 2 pp. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he sent 6 additional copies of the Liberal yesterday; discusses which ways would be best to get the article across to the people; argues that the publication of the material from Whig and President Ewell would work against Tyler's audience; discusses how to use the publications as a \"masked battery with a deadly effect;\" states that he wil give the circular to everyone with a \"spoon-ful of brains\" in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that they cannot use Tyler's poem; explains that they did not have room for so large an article as Tyler's manuscipt relating to the Princeton disaster; states that they might be able to use such an article if it was restricted to five pages in length; gives information regarding a book Tyler had spoken of. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions his family's relation to the family of Major General George H. Thomas; discusses the prospects of Garfield appointing a man from the South for his cabinet; suggests Judge Robert W. Hughes and Colonel Benjamin S. Ewell for Attorney General and Secretary of the Interior; discusses the advantage to be gained from selecting such men and the future of the nationalist spirit in the South. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter, is \"gratified to know that you are still alive and well;\" is \"sorry we lost Hancock;\" asks Tyler's opinion of Garfield; announces the recovery of Florida from the 'ashes' and invites Tyler down. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl on Mahone and Hancock in the Virginia elections. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler with regret that the Herndern property is rented for 1881; hopes that Tyler will again take residence in West Point. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the papers have not come to hand; will do as he asked as soon as they come. 1 p. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the necessity of breaking up the \"solidarity of the South\" in order to assure a Republican victory in 1884; states that \"South-Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana and Florida are rightfully Republican states;\" discusses ways to develop Republican support in Virginia by a \"dovetailed union between the Republican Readjustors and the Liberal Conservative Readjustors;\" suggests ties with Mahone. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for sending him the Article \"Young Ireland;\" announces travel arrangements for Tyler when he comes to deliver his lectures; fears the effect of the bad weather on the turnout. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl announcing Tyler's lectures. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that his lectures have to be postponed to January 13 and 14. 1 p. Telegram.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the information and suggestions in his letter. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFears that the \"railroad kings\" will \"control Genl. Garfield's Administration;\" expresses his attraction to Mr. Blaine, but fears the consequences if he is appointed to Garfield's cabinet; discusses his views on the Bourbons, the debt question, and Mahone. 14 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Tyler should speak to Sherman \"in reference to recent movements in Richmond...the removal of Dr. Mills, etc.\"; discusses the policy of Mr. Bantwell in relation to Southerners holding federal office; discusses the general situation of Southern Republicans; believes that the Republicans will have no chance of victory in 1884 unless Garfield's administration does something about breaking up the \"Solid South;\" 12 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter from Judge Hughes of the U.S. District Court of Virginia for Garfield's consideration; recommends Hughes and Colonel Ewell as Cabinet Counsellors; suggests policy to be acted upon in reference to the South. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees now with Tyler that \"it would not do\" to have Wickham appointed to the Cabinet, as he had stated in his letter of the 15th. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Garfield to read the enclosed letter from Judge Hughes; states that the views of John F. Lewis, Chairman of the State Central Committee, are in accord with those of Judge Hughes and Tyler's; discusses the necessity of breaking up the \"Solid South\" believes the only chance to achieve this lies with Mahone; describes Dezendorf and Jorgenson as carpet-baggers. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is \"unalterably opposed to calling a convention, and mean to fight it to the bitter end;\" permits Tyler to show this letter to whomever he pleases as he is \"being misrepresented all over the state;\" informs Tyler that he is confined to his house due to illness. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Tyler to have been writing under the mistaken idea that Lewis had granted the Committee Secretary the power to call a convention; opposes the Republican party making any nominations for state offices. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses two letters from John F. Lewis; includes an explanation of the letters, detailing the plans of the Bourbons in Virginia and the plans to control the Negroes in Virginia. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Hayes to look over enclosed letters to Tyler from Hughes and Lewis in regards to future interests of the Republican Party and especially the political situation in Virginia. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is \"not sufficiently advised about Virginia politics to express any opinion as to the policy of cooperation between the Republicans and Readjusters on the question of equal rights;\" informs Tyler that he will be pleased to talk with Mahone at any time. 2 pp. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests information as to the urgency of his orders to report to Florida for assignment as his family affairs are disarranged and needs time. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains his pecuniary interest in the joint venture of Critcher and Strong in Arizona and Sonora; details his life of hardship the past few years as he was scorned and abused because of his views; states that he is interested in the Arizona and Sonora project in order to be able to provide comfortable for his daughter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails some of the events in his life from the past three years in response to Anderson's request. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that he will be pleased to see Tyler in Florida and asks him to call at his house upon his arrival. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReaffirms his statements to Garfield concerning Ewell, but does not believe that any appointment will be made from the South; informs Ewell of Lewis' trip to Mentor, Ohio; believes that the \"liberal movement will sweep the state this year overwhelmingly;\" includes additional letters so that \"you may understand and appreciate more fully some matters personal to myself.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminds Windom of his previous contributions of information; states that he is not seeking an appointment; discusses the future of the Colored People and the Republican party in relation to the Mahone movement in Virginia; believes the the failure of the liberal movement will result in the reestablishment of \"Bourbon Democratic Rule and tyranny;\" notes the existence of an anti-Mahone faction with Wickham, Deuzendorf and Jorgensen who are plotting to seize control of the chief federal offices in Virginia. 11 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets to have found that Tyler has been ordered to Florida; discusses politics, family matters. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his orders to report to Florida and his actions when he reached there in response to his instructions issued by Windom's department on the 8th of February. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails political situation in Florida; believes that Florida can be redeemed from Democratic control and that he can bring it about working with \"Old-line Whigs;\" details his past activities and appointments. 9 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponds to Department orders to make a report; describes the illicit activity of 3 schooners, the Attic, Gertrude and Boyle which are engaged in smuggling liquors to the various hotels in Florida; notes ways to prevent future such problems; asks for his paycheck for work in February. 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; asks for his views on the President and Mr. Windom; discusses Tyler's relationship with Mahone; states that the 'Staunton Virginian' will soon be in full accord with the movement. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for information concerning the burial site of the late President Tyler; wishes to obtain a steroescopic view of the grave. 1 p. TL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks where he could obtain a stereoscopic view of President Tyler's grave. 1 p. TL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Haines that no steroscopic view of his father's grave has been taken; gives Haines the location of the grave and notes that no monument has been erected on the spot. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that Mr. Palmore has given claim on their minerals due to poor health; offers them a vacant house to stay in if they should come visit the mines; states that he is anxious to have the mines worked; encloses a sample. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he had been digging in his Kaolin mine and found it to improve in quality and quantity; invites Kellam up to look farther into the vains [sic]; asks Kellam to write before he comes. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Mahone and the Readjusters; describes John Tyler, Jr. favorably and \"well fitted for any position in or out of the State;\" mentions the rising influence of the railroad. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that they found a \"considerable quantity of Kaolin\" at the last place he worked and also found a good deal of mica at the old pit; asks Chappell to come up soon. 1 p. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Kellam to come up and look at the Kolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Mr. Kellam and the Kaolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks what Mr. Massey thought of the letter; asks about matters in Richmond; states that he had advised Mr. Dezendorf to support Tyler and had convinced Dezendorf not to fight Lively. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs pleased to hear of Tyler's high regard for him; states that he will be in Richmond and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Tyler to address the readjusters of New Kent on August 11; includes travel arrangements. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the virtue of John Tyler, Jr., and his \"able, statesmanlike, patriotic and elegant address\" to the people of New Kent; notes the resolution passed by the Readjusters to have Tyler's address published in the Whig. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to verify his promise to write Baker a \"Christmas Tree speech;\" requests Tyler to \"dot the speech with some sentimentality\" as \"this leaves one or all, and the Readjusters happy.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to go and see General Carmen, Chief Clerk of the Agriculture Dept., and persuade him to keep Watson's daughter Marion on as long as he can. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the issue between Massey and Mahone at the \"Colaition\" caucus of last night; believes that the Jorgensen, Dezendorf and Wickham faction and the Democrats will join forces with the Masseyites; describes Mahone's character and his attempt to set himself up as an \"absolute Dictator;\" explains to Arthur that he is provideing this information solely out of courtesy and that he is not seeking official favor by such action. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses his views on the \"Coalition party\" of Virginia; describes his past experiences in the South and his services to the Republican party; believes himself entitled to promotion in the same line of service; asks for General Longstreet as an assistant acting under his instruction. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he could not honor Crook's request for an autograph letter of Tyler's father as all his papers were taken from Tyler Jr. during the Civil War; gives a detailed acount of the Tyler family history. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFears that \"my baby\" is sick as he hasn't heard from her for over a week; discusses his prospects for employment; asks her to keep up her spirits. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copy of a letter from Everett to John C. New, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury; hopes it will do Tyler good. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains how Tyler convinced him to be a Republican after listening to a speech of his; recommends highly Tyler for an appointment in the Treasury Department. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler upon the Secretary's \"partial recognition\" of his merits; trusts that this will lead to \"more remunerative ackowledgments of your intrinsic worth.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs glad that Lively disapproves of Dezendorf's actions in antagonizing the Coalition movement in Virginia; states that \"this Committee desires the election of the gentlemen to Congress nominated by the Coalition movement in Virginia.\" 1 p. TL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Tyler on the recognition of his merits by the Secretary of the Treasury; states that they are in \"want\" and look to Tyler for the relief he promised and is now able to afford. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of $20 from Tyler making a total of $175 paid from 1865; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of four notes of $50 each which he accepts as payment in full; dicusses financial arrangements; states that his wife is confined to bed and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeaks of old times, old friends; discusses Tyler's career; gives family news; believes that \"there still exists sympathy for the old cause\" in Tyler's \"warm heart.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives Tyler a bill from the Capitol hotel to September 3; describes preferred method of payment. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of $46.60 on above account dated 1 November 1884. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler if he can get a position for him in the government; believes President Arthur would do well for himself to appoint the grandson of President Tyler; discusses his work at the Savannah Morning News as managing editor. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his prompt reply to his earlier letter; states again that his reason in writing is that he finds his present job \"not at all pleasant\" and would be interested in getting a government appointment. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he has managed to convince the landlord to wait to the 10th to take the rent; asks Tyler if he can get the money to them a day earlier than the 11th, when the note matures; informs Tyler that there will be a vacant room there soon and invites him to come live there. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his present appointment and prospects for the furture; advises her to stay in Virginia as all the money he now makes goes to support her aunt Letty; gives news of Bessie Denison; believes that if Mr. New becomes the Secretary of the Treasury, his [JT] future will be secure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies to Lively's letter that the Committee is \"heartily and earnestly in favor of the election of Hon. Harry Libbey to Congress.\" 1 p. TL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he succeeded in procuring the \"Blue Book\" and had it delivered to Tyler at the Clarendon; states that he will also send five volumes of the Paris Exposition; lets Tyler know that he would be happy to secure any other books from the State Department that Tyler might want. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he sent to the Post Office a package containing the \"Paris Exposition report\" and that it will be necessary for Tyler to go and pick it up. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler for the $60 he owes for board at the Capitol Hotel as he is in a bad financial situation; states that the \"political horizon looks bright for the cause of Liberalism in Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the Pioneer Council [S. of I.] on Saturday Nov. 11 at 7:30. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler's assistance in helping his wife obtain her share of Henry Curtis' will; asks Tyler to think the matter over carefully and set a percentage rate for his services. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the Christmas gifts he sent her; hopes the New Year will be profitable for Tyler; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegs Tyler to get his papers at once from Richmond; believes Tyler to be able to help in this matter more than anyone else; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter and clippings; explains that she cannot give Tyler news of West Point as she has not been there since September; hopes that Tyler will write as often as possible. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is recovering from his ailments; regrets \"the loss of our pleasant whist party;\" thanks Tyler for his hospitality, offers to reciprocate. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to see Tyler; hopes to get settled down in a few days. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends seasons greetings. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to come to her house at 4 o'clock on a business matter. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's note and enclosed slip of 1 January. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the newspaper clippings containing Tyler's speech upon the character of the late Alexander Eagleton. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn invitation for 8:00. 1 p. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the occasion of the resignation of President Tyler's Cabinet in 1841. 1 p. Df incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler about Bolts; asks \"who was the old housekeeper at Greenway after grandmother's death in 1797;\" asks him to look at his article in American History magazine. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the articles he sent. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns the dollar that Tyler borrowed from Lamar last year. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the two trunks left by Tyler at the Ford's Hotel which he picked up; describes what he placed in the trunks; encloses receipt from Ford's Hotel; states that he shipped the trunks today to Tyler C.O.D. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, Tyler's IOU for $17.60, 1 p. and ALS, from Rosere acknowledging receipt of same. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the claim of Tyler's sister, L. Semple, to a piece of property now owned by the College of William and Mary; promises to look into the matter; asks if Mrs. Semple might have any pertinent documents that might help substantiate her claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not visiting Tyler while he was in D.C., but explains that he was called home on urgent business; describes future plans of the Southern Historical and Benevolent Association; asks Tyler for contribution of material. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to hurry up with the article on Texas; sends love to Mattie. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains how she[?] thought Tyler was dead; describes how much Tyler meant to her; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses surprise that Lamar had said that he had not received Tyler's letter of 6 February; describes how he trusted it to a page in the Senate to deliver it to Lamar. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter and enclosures; states that he had already seen the article on the death of Mr. Eagleton; regrets that he has not seen much of the Tyler family; gives family news; promises to write \"Aunt Letty;\" hopes Tyler will keep in touch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; discusses Mahone; asks Tyler's opinion on the Temperance issue as he notes that drinking has been Tyler's only drawback; believes that \"Temperance is soon to be the one grand question in this country;\" discusses his financial difficulties. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that she has been kept busy by visitors and was not able to answer Tyler's letter immediately; describes Florida; looks forward to return to Savannah. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he purchased the Savannah News in an effort to make something of his life; finds himself in financial difficulties; asks Tyler to negotiate for him a loan of $1000 in Washington. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Willy Waller; asks for money; explains her bills; asks of Miss Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that he could set the paper on a \"solid an profitable basis;\" if he could only raise the money; asks if it would be possible for him to get a job in the civil service; discusses Tyler's account of the \"obstinate attack upon the president's heart.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's note with enclosures; states that he enjoyed the articles on Payne and Eggleston. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; explains why she was unable to see him when she was in Washington; gives family news; asks about James Machelee. 8 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his research on grandfather; asks Tyler if he knows any more or has books or papers concerning him; asks if Tyler knows who \"R.\" is that signed the Obituary in the Enquirer. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he has been appointed \"Pioneer\" on the Committee on Appeals and Grievances; asks Tyler to notify the grand chief if he can serve. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets Tyler's long absence from the meetings of the Minnehaha Lodge; asks the pleasure of Tyler's company if possible. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that \"Miss D's\" lawyer sent the papers concerning the property in Texas; states that \"B.\" is now in Charleston. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he is \"requested to attend a regular session of the Grand Council, Sons of Jonadab\" on April 27. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePays tribute to Evart's character in view of the help he gave Tyler's half-brothers. Including NwsCl, the \"National View,\" 28 April 1883, tribute to Evarts. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives news of Mattie'e pets; relates his visit to Aunt Letty and Bessie and his meeting at the Jonadab Council; encloses notes from the President and William Evarts for her to keep as souvenirs. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains reasons why he cannot accept the position as President of the Virginia Branch of the Jefferson Monument association; describes at length the shortcomings of the \"new Virginians;\" explains that for like reasons he cannot accept the \"American Magazine\" post. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; congratulates him on his election to the presidency; states that he has no money for the [Arbitration] League at present and that he will not be rich until the iron and steel business improves. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, about Carnegie. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses allusions to a large family estate in England; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the great heritage of his daughter; asks if there might be some position for her in the Bureau of Printing and Engraving. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the price of houses for sale and rent in the area. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his book that he is writing on American history. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses political prospects for the Republican Party in 1884; relates his past experiences with mahone; believes that the only successful Republican ticket for 1884 would be U.S. Grant as President and W. Q. Gresham as vice-president. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the ceremonies for the Payne monument; relates the tragedy of Mr. Hafven, who suffered from congestion of the brain after being thrown from his buggy; discusses all the attempts to help him; acknowledges her letter; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his progress on his book; states that he has written up to the canvass of 1840. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that he will be in Washington on the 21st and will call on Tyler. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that he will be on the steamer Mattaro tomorrow and will be expecting the ladies. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to pay his bill of $60 to John Hillyard or make arrangements to do so. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not recognize the bill to John Hillyard for room and board at the Capitol Hotel; wants to deal only with Lewis, but agrees to pay Hillyard if Lewis permits. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Lewis' reply stating that there was an additional bar bill of $10.00. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders the destruction of several bands described in the accompanying schedule. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that \"the job is done;\" asks Tyler to go to the Post office to see if there is a letter addressed to Mrs. Semple care of Miss Hunter. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummons John Tyler, Jr. to appear before him to answer to John Hillyard for a debt of $60.00. 1 p. PDS. Including ANS, an IOU signed by Tyler for $60. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not having written the letter to the Attorney General sooner; asks if there is anything else he can do. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a letter from Edward Murdaugh [?]; speaks of her forthcoming trip to Baltimore to see the doctor. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the house and farm of 31 acres he has for sale; offers it to Tyler for $2500. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her cottage that she wants to rent for $22.00 a month. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChides Mattie for not writing him more; discusses his house-searching results; speaks of the weather, Mattie's plants and pets and gives family news; discusses the political ticket of Arthur and Gresham. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires as to the present address of his brother John as he wants information pertaining to the terms arranged between Polk and father [President Tyler]; discusses his progress on his book. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions his teaching position and small salary; discusses his financial troubles. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives description of three pieces of property for sale in the area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sorry to hear that Tyler is suffering from chills; hopes that the family will reunite. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how \"the Bourbon Democratic incapables of Virginia at the Lynchburg Convention placed themselves in the rear of Mahone.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs afraid that Aunt Letty won't be able to read this letter with her poor eyesight; discusses their last meeting in Richmond. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the $10 he sent; hopes that Tyler's situation will make a turn for the better; is glad to hear that Tyler is feeling better. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Tyler to attend the next meeting of G.[?] A. #2672 to be held on September 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReturns the enclosed receipt from Tyler of $5.00. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, receipt, 1 p., and ADS, IOU signed by Tyler for above amount. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for the return of a $20 downpayment for rooms at the \"West End Flats\" which William Tyler was to have furnished and ready for occupancy 27 October. 3 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of above amount. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that every charge John Tyler made in his letter of the 3rd was not exactly true; states that he spent $60 furnishing the rooms in question, but would gladly return John Tyler's $20 downpayment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. D. Includes Mss, a prose work on the Civil War, in Latin and English, on back of above receipt. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler not to miss the meeting of the \"World Peace Society\" next Thursday at the Quaker meeting house; apologizes for missing Tyler when he called. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Tyler to a meeting of the Abolition League on Dec. 4th at the Church house. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he and his relative Col. J. B. P. will be staying in the area for a few days and would be happy to have Tyler call. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires, as a representative of the \"Knights of Labor\" what official action has been taken in reference to work hours for those employed in public works. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D., statutes concerning amount of work per day allowed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the National Abolition League on Dec. 26. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the extent of labor unions and temperance organizations that Tyler believes are ready to rally behind Butter for Prsident in 1884 as a new party; believes that if the demands of these new power groups are not met through the ballot, \"Revolutionary convulsions\" would result. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to come see him [?] or let him know when he can come see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler for a letter of introduction to Senator Coke of Texas; hopes that Tyler and his daughter are well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of a meeting of the National Arbitration League on Jan. 15. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs worried about cousin M.; asks Tyler to tell her not to neglect what she had told her as \"it is very dangerous to herself and every body else.\" 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the S[ons] o[f] J[onahdab] building committee will meet Jan. 16. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a dollar that he had borrowed and returned earlier, but apparently Groome had not received the earlier note. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of the Jan. 30 meeting of the S[ons] O[f] J[onahdab] Building Committee. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests the presence of Tyler in his office on Jan. 31 to \"receive the part assigned to you at next Thursday's entertainment.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of an offer he received from a \"young widow of large money\" to tutor her son; believes this to be the best chance he has had in a while; asks Tyler to send $10 at once; sends love to Aunt Letty, Bessie, and cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms John Tyler that a Mr. Lulley called on him to write asking J. Tyler to pay back immediately the money that is owed him; states that Lulley was particularly concerned by J. Tyler's \"ungrateful neglect of him;\" urges Tyler to make a settlement with Lulley. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the $5 that he sent; wishes that he never had to ask for favors; states that \"there is no man more economical than I am.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he wrote Judy Wend three different times but has received no answer; thinks of the \"many pleasant moments we [Tyler and he] have spent together in our lovely and brotherly Council of Jonadabism;\" expects \"to live on and die the same doing what good I can for others as I go along the rugged pathway of life;\" hopes Tyler will give him all the views connected with the order around Washington, D.C. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to meet with Tyler to discuss some questions with him; wishes to move to another location and wants Tyler's advice. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplauds Grant's visit to the House of Representatives; hopes to see \"the most prominent representative of the elements of anarchy in the country 'corked up in a bottle' again.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Randall on his movement in association with the reception of General Grant. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his kind words on Randall's action towards General Grant. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresents the final version of his address on Labor interests for Congress; states that he has removed all matters that had been objected to by members of the committees. 1 p. AcyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Randall on the result of the Pennsylvania convention; believes him to be the \"strongest candidate for the Presidentcy [sic] the Democracy could place before the Country.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if it would be possible for Tyler to assist him in any way outside the influence of Mahone; hopes to \"march to victory or to defeat, under the Blaine banner;\" discusses the fortune of the Republican paper in Virginia he helped support; asks Tyler to answer favorably. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages Arthur to give thought to the matters in print herewith enclosed [Labor Memorial addressed to Congress]; believes the Labor movement to have become a political power. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor.\" 6 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not want Folger to think him ungrateful for his present position, but wishes the \"injustice\" done him by Senators Jones and Conover to be remedied - through the position of Collector at Key-West, Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges for the President the receipt of Tyler's letter of the 25th. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to show Tyler and his daughter the rooms for rent. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, \"Advocate of Late Suppers.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplauds Tyler's efforts in the Labor movement; states that Mahone's \"trickery and trading in politics has earned my disgust and contempt;\" thanks Tyler for his interest in Lively's case; states that he \"would like very much to see the ticket of Grant and Lincoln thrown to the breeze;\" gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the cottage Tyler enquired about; gives name of former tenant so that Tyler could get additional information. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM. Including Nwsl - houses for sale in Hyattsville, Md., 1 p., and N, someone's address. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he is at the National [Hotel] and asks Tyler to come and see him. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a gentleman in her care who has pledged \"total abstance [sic]\"; thinks very highly of him when he is \"himself.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to call on Mrs. Noyes to discuss some legal points in reference to an estate in Pennsylvania. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrusts that the ticket presented at Chicago will be Arthur and Lincoln; believs it would be \"suicidal to the Republican Party, and dangerous to the Country, to put forward Blaine;\" believes that the \"laboring mass;\" would stand against Blaine. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he received no reply from his \"strong and forcible letter;\" to Col. White and Judge Vaun; advises Tyler to make an application for the position in Warrenton; sends regards to Tyler's daughter. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines the nomination as vice-president of the National Greenback Labor Party since the nomination for President was for Benjamin F. Butler, which, in Tyler's opinion, involved an \"abnegation of the political morals of the Party.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including 2 tickets for the National Convention, on the 28th and 29th of May. 2 pp. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the procedure for the destruction of several bonds to be carried out. 2 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that the two of them, as the heirs to their historic families can be \"found advancing on common ground in the assertion of public Virtue and Justice.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884, proceedings of Greenback convention [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Constitution of the Industrial Party of America,\" 2 pp., and Pd, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" to Congress. 6 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Blaine; encloses newspaper describing Tyler's position at the Indianoplis Convention; mentions his letter of withdrawal from the convention and denunciation of the nomination of General Butler. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884 [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" addressed to Congress. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he has already done all that he wants to in this canvass; explains that his engagements are such that it will be impossible to take any further part. 1 p. TLS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for the births and deaths in the family of their father's first children; asks for the names of painters of their father; mentions his new printer which will turn out 100 pages a week. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses his letter denouncing the nomination of General Butler at the Indianapolis Convention; describes how the over hundered delegates, including himself, left the convention in opposition to Butler; invites Pierce to be at the Chicago convention on July 8. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his involvement in the events at the Indianapolis convention in regard to the nomination of General Butler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the procedure for destroying certain bonds which are no longer needed for issue. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he has written Mr. Munson to return the Wilson draft for collection in accordance with Tyler's suggestion. 1 p. TLS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the \"necessity for an Organ for the World's Arbitration League;\" suggests Tyler take action before Mr. Corcoran departs for W. Va.; asks Tyler to \"think seriously of this very important movement;\" asks Tyler to drop him a line; discusses his meeting with Corcoran. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his views on the appointment of Dennis Eagan as Collector of Customs for Key West Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he will accompany Tyler to Mr. Corcoran's Monday evening; asks Tyler to call at that time. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of the charges against Rob[er]t L. DeAkers by Geo[rge] W. Sargent. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that Hendricks' name associated with Cleveland gives \"strength and character to the ticket\" but states that the Labor Unions find Cleveland \"objectionable and even repugnant;\" asks Hendricks to arrange an interview with Colonel Lee Crandall of the National View; believes the labor groups hold the balance between Republican and Democratic success. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; promises to give Tyler's suggestion his attention as soon as possible. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Mattie's visit. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of the copies of \"the National View\" and the memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions; discusses his illness. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharges George Sargent with \"maliciously and knowingly misrepresenting me as a partisan Democrat.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Tyler formulate the charges of E. M. Blake against G. W. Sargent and issue the necessary documents; asks to meet with Tyler to discuss the case as soon as is convenient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the rooms he is offering to Tyler; asks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible. 2 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of ALS - Tyler's reply to above letter; states that he has found other accommodation; dated 12 September 1884. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates his intention to take the front rooms at $35 per month; asks her to write at once in answer. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates the story of how he attempted to remove Tyler's letter from publication [in the National View] but to no avail; calls Cromdle a \"traitor to our cause;\" states that Tyler's letter and General Parson's letter will be published in the next [National] View. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a history of past work and associations; sends his daughter to ask \"the helping hand of the Government.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Hendricks and Cleveland upon their election; encloses \"herewith my last blow against General Butler;\" relates the events at the Indianapolis convention; mentions the power and influence of the labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Campbell's letter to Secretary Folger to have been the reason Tyler obtained his present position in the Treasury Department; sends copies of letters to and from Thomas A. Hendricks from the Presidential campaign; mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab and the Labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks John Tyler to send his answer to Parmalee in the Atlantic Monthly; urges haste as the first chapter of Lyon's work is at the printer's. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that Lyon [Tyler] requested him to tell John Tyler that he has the proof sheets of the 1st chapter and that he needs to hear from Tyler as soon as possible to make the addition suggested; gives the present address of Mr. and Mrs. Ellis. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Cleveland upon his election as president; offers his views on the influence of the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements on his election; describes General Butler's activities. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl, the National View, articles on Butler. 2 pp. Including Df of ALS of above letter. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copies of his letter to Cleveland and newspapers and articles sent with the letter; states that the \"enclosures explain themselves.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Ns, names and addresses of the recepients of similar letters. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Tyler to formulate the charges and carry out the procedures incolved in the case of \"Bro[ther]s Blake, Trader and Traylor against Bro[ther] G. W. Sargent.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates the case brought against a member of the Knights of Labor for breaking a boycott against the New York Tribune; asks under what law he can be prosecuted as he can find nothing in the Constitution or bylaws relating to it; refuses to become an \"instrument of Tyranny.\" ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he will be at the Fed[eration] of Labor Hall on Tuesday evening and that he will have his stamp with him. 1 p. ACS. Including N, address of W. S. Wandby and William Turner. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMails copy of the Baltimore Times of Dec. 13; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of the Times, 13 Dec. 1884 on \"Butler's Treachery\" and \"Butler's Defeat.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for the copy; sends 20 sopies of the Times for Tyler to \"dispose of them where they will do the most good;\" discusses the \"depression,\" states that his \"sole work now is to defeat McCulloch's policy.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that there were three political factors that influenced Cleveland's election: the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor popular elements; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; sends articles from the Times and the National View on topics mentioned. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including NwsCls from the National View. 5 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Arthur to \"confer an official favor, worthy of yourself as President, upon the Son of a President;\" describes his past activities. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to send Miss Norma S. Lively \"one of your most encouraging letters and send her some papers;\" mentions her debut as a teacher. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. DS. Including ADS, certifying the above mentioned sale of land; signed by J. H. Dobie, Clerk, Sussex County, Virginia. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the role played by the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements in the election of Cleveland; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; notes that the National View carrie darticles on the above topics; states that he does not ask or seek any recognition. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Sherman for the invitiation he sent for the ceremonies of the dedication of the Washington Monument; complains that a certain lady was not extended an invitation. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how he was present at the session of Congress where a bill was passed granting the president authority to nominate candidates for General in the Army; congratulates Grant on his nomination by President Arthur and subsequent approval by Congress. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Lamar to take notice of the \"approach of a National Crisis\" in which the \"Nation will drain a cup of agony;\" encloses a pamphlet on this approaching crisis - overproduction with fat capitalists while the masses starve and are unemployed. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PLs, \"The Reign of Ruin!\", \"three letters by Jesse Harper.\" 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if it would be possible for Tyler, his daughter Mattie, his sister Letitia, and Mrs. Lucy Semple Ames and daughter to pay their respects to President Cleveland and his sisters. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, congratulating Cleveland on his actions as President. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Garland to read an accomplanying letter which Tyler believes would be of interest to Garland; relates his past employments and events in his life; stresses that he never looks for official favor or seeks an appointment. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Garland to consider William Shands [Tyler's grandson] for the position of Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; describes at length Shands' character and merits. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter and papers; states that he will write to Mr. Manning and send the letter to be endorsed by Morgan and Senators Pugh and Jonas and then send it to Tyler; promises to go in person with Tyler to see his \"reasonable expectations fulfilled;\" states that he is still in pain as he had to get his arm reset. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he had a talk with Mr. Crandall in regards to Tyler's application; believes it to be in Tyler's interest if he would seek to retain his present position in the Treasury department; gives family news; mentions receiving a letter from Tyler's sister. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that he should be commissioned as minister to Italy in view of his past relations with Catholics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that there is a manuscript written by John Tyler, Jr. giving an account of the battle of Corinth which the Century Company might be interested in; urges them to get in contact with Tyler. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ALS, from Price to John Tyler, Jr., informing Tyler that he mailed the above letter to the Century Company; asks if there is anything more he can do. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses letters from Allan Campbell and Henry C. Semple; discusses the inadequate compensation for his job; lists his past achievements; believes that he should either get a raise of a promotion. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscls from the National View, one on Tyler's character, the other on the Sons of Jonadab. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to send his manuscript on the battle of Corinth for examination in reference to the Century War Series. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees to their request and informs them that he sent his manuscript on teh Battle of Corinth by express; gives a list of his activities as secretary to his father and other biographical information. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Garland to reread a letter Tyler had sent earlier as to suggesting Tyler's grandson, William Shands, to be appointed U.S. district attorney of East Virginia; lists all the appointments that he has declined in the past; discusses the future of Virginia; advocates his grandson's nomination as district attorney. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Miss Tyler to pay Ellen the room rent for which she will send a receipt; feels that the sea air is doing her good. 2 pp. ALS. Including DS, a receipt for the above rent, $30, dated 15 July 1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his attempts to secure employment for her; hopes that she will one day be able to meet John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Poetry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that he had asked Major Newby about a house for Tyler and told him to write to Tyler. 1 p. ACS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses an article from the Cleveland Ohio Plain Dealer Journal; notes that he has held no post in the federal government except where it was insisted upon by Northern friends or economic necessity; complains about his present job in the Department. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplauds Cleveland's recent address to the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he cannot accept the president's invitation for him and his family to a reception at the executive mansion due to the poor condition of his daughter and sister; asks Wilson to convey to the president his views in response to the report published by the Edmunds Committee of the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler to tell her about himself; discusses the upcoming new edition of her book the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for the address of Mrs. Robert Tyler. 4 pp. Including PM, an advertisement for the 'Ladies of the White House.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires as to the lineage of his mother's family - Christian; gives some geneological data on the Christian family since they arrived in Virginia; asks Christian to send him any information he has concerning the family's history in England; encloses articles of interest. 7 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACysS of ALS, copy of the above letter. 9 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; discusses the status of her book, the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for any information Tyler might have on Mrs. Semple, his mother, or on Mrs. Madison that could be included in her book; discusses the problems with her publishers. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible concerning the information on Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe; encloses the proofs of the sketch on Tyler's mother. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Tyler that he has been reappointed as \"special witness of the destruction of United States Securities...at the rate of five dollars per diem.\" 1 p. LS. Including Cy of Ls, copy of above. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the status of the carpenter and well digger to do work for Tyler. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Tyler to a meeting of the local assembly of the Knights of Labor to be held on November 15. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Tyler that he is \"hereby continued as the representative of the public upon the Destruction Committee of the Department.\" 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the enquiry made by Prof. W. G. Sumner of Yale College, concerning the \"Bank question;\" discusses his plan to publish a pamphlet on father's administration; asks John to check on some dates concerning the Whig caucus of August 1841; announces the birth of a son, whom he has named John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Lyon on the birth of his son, John Tyler; describes his proud lineage; discusses the whig slander of President Tyler that Lyon had asked about. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that she would like to hear from Tyler as she is going to the Richards tomorrow morning for the rents. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that he was able to grant Tyler a leave of absence of only 1 day and that if he does not return by this afternoon he will be forced to report Tyler to the Chief-Clerk as away without leave. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests the appointment of Allan Campbell or of himself to the position of Secretary of State; gives reasons why he would be a good choice. 4 pp. Df of ALS. Including DF of a letter concerning his pay from his job. 5 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks whether it can be arranged so that he may work in Tyler's place while Tyler is sick so that Tyler may receive his pay. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Df of L. Including Df, on back, concerning President Cleveland's appointments. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if it would be possible to obtain an autograph of President Tyler's for his private collection. 1 p. ALS. Including PM, calling card of James W. Howarth, \"Antiquarian.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives news of family, friends and her travels. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter on Virginia affairs; hopes that Tyler's health will improve and that he will be able to see him when he comes to Washington. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; states that she enjoyed her visit to Washington very much and hopes to see Tyler and cousin Mattie very soon. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotice for the stockeholders meeting and election for directors of the Standard Mutual Mining Co. to be held April 1. 1 p. C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes health and happiness for Tyler on his 68th birthday. 1 p. ALS. Including lined fabric square with metallic trim, religious symbol on front. Artifact.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to have a voucher for his Mexican War pension due today. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks what Tyler would like to have done with a number of papers written by Tyler to President Grant. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Pruden to send him the letters of which he speaks; praises President Grant; believes himself to have done more that any other one man in getting the Southern States to vote for Grant. 2 pp. Df of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her travels to the Delaware Bay, Rehoboth Beach and various farms; hopes that Tyler and Miss Mattie are both better. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the land around her home; discusses Tyler's move to a new house; mentions the visit of cousin Tillie. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives news of her travels and family; discusses what to do about her furniture left with Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her travels with \"the party;\" details her crabbing adventure; hopes that Miss Mattie is enjoying her new home; trusts that the cool Georgetown air will get Tyler out of bed. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her mother's illness; describes how busy she has been with everything; discusses their plans for Thanksgiving. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions cooking Thanksgiving dinner; discusses her spiritual constitution and the nature of God; describes the rising property values in the area. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends books from his library in response to Tyler's mention of \"amusing books.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Weed to \"jump in the street-car and come over\" if he has time this morning; mentions the Congress appropriation of a million for the \"white crop university.\" 1 p. Df of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his poor physical condition and dependency on his daughter; mentions his involvement with the Order of Jonadab, \"the most exacting and rigid of all the Temperance Societies.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends the Denver magazine about Jefferson Davis; asks to glance over the Gibbons book. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCls, notice of illness, obituary of Charles Lanman, 6 March 1895. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Embry for the letter to his daughter; apologizes for not being able to visit due to his illness; mentions that Daniel Webster offered Tyler the post of Secretary of Legation to the Court of St. James. 1 p. Df of ALS. Including a crossed out Df of ALS on back to J. J. Weed - apologizes for not being able to attend his tenth anniversary as a Jonadab due to his illness. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates Vaux upon his nomination as the successor in Congress of the late Mr. Randall; warns of the need for \"political knowledge and integrity,\" grounded in the \"fundamental principles of the Government as derived from Jefferson.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension; hopes to be soon restored to health; states that he was told by Commissioner Raum that his pension might be $12 a month. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his mention of Mrs. Pryor's article. 1 p. TLS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains her long delay in writing to Tyler and Miss Mattie; describes her travels and visits with friends; hopes to hear from Tyler and Miss Mattie soon. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to have a voucher for his Mexican war pension as he is not able to pick it up in person. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his admiration for the Henry A. Wise family; discusses the political situation in relation to a union of the South and West. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his views on the next presidential election and the status of the Southern states in their relation to the West; discusses the future of the Republican party. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not being able to come visit Ewell; invites Ewell to come stay with him and his daughter while he is in Washington. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions a clause in a bill raising pension benefits from the Mexican War raising the benefits from $5 to $12; asks if the bill passed; regrets his physical condition that does not allow him to pay a visit. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for the payment of his Mexican War Pension due on the 4th of June. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Esther A. Naggaman, \"class of '91.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the unveiling of the statue of Stonewall Jackson; believes that this might be the last anniversary of the Battle of Manassass to be celebrated; notes the several articles on Mr. Davis appearing in the 'Daily Times;'' gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Quarterly Pension from the Mexican War. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that the critic she wanted could not be found. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlad to know that John Tyler's condition is no worse; gives news of his visits to friends and family; hopes to be able to come visit in the Spring. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests any information Tyler might have on Elias H. Nuckols, who claims to have been in the same company as Tyler during the war with Mexico; hopes that Tyler can recall the circumstances of Nuckols' taking leave so as to remove the charge of desertion from his record. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension benefits. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Mr. Henry Haywood Glassie. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of the above couple. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his school; mentions the death of Mrs. Blythe. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler that the bill to raise the Mexican War Veterans' pension to $12 passes the House today and believes it will become a law. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to have returned to him a magazine, the 'Quarter Illustrator' which he sent to Waggaman by mistake. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Tyler for his letter; gives news of the family and his impressions of cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions a meeting of the Farm Council of which he is a member; discusses his school, which the superintendant calls \"one of the best schools in the country;\" lists the candidates for County and Circuit Court clerks. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that John Tyler's health will be restored; mentions that Willie was sick with a cold; informs him of the fire that burned the R.R. depot and stores last week; discusses his school. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes himself as at his \"wits end;\" as Mattie is unable to help him nor he help her; states that \"As a doctor you certainly understand the business.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that the Treasury matter turned out as they had hoped, due to the \"good sense, courage and principle of my daughter.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for letters or papers of Mrs. Letitia Christian Tyler, Robert Tyler and John Tyler, Jr. and their photographs. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his present physical condition; states that he is totally disabled from doing work and therefore has no means to support himself; lists all the sources from which he believes he should be paid. 2 pp. Df of ALS. Including 3 Dfs of the above letter, totalling 10 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a prescription for her father and explanation for its use. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Tyler if he knows of any connection between his wife's family - the Hammonds, and the Tyler family; gives a geneology of the Hammond family. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Tyler of the arrangements he made to have a medium visit Tyler; states that the meeting must be totally private. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppeals for another favor in her father's behalf; describes her father's life and past accomplishments; asks that legislation be passed to award her father some money. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces her wedding to Mr. J. A. Settle on September 20; regrets that she missed Mattie this evening; invites Mattie down to her new house. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends the title page of an article for his acceptance; refers Johnson to Mr. Wilkins of the Washington Post for further information. 1 p. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemembers her ride in the countryside with Tyler 11 years ago for his birthday; believes God to have wanted everyone to be happy; sends some money for \"gooddies;\" sends her best wishes to Tyler and Miss Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuotes the current prices on coal; advises Tyler to buy now as prices are due to go up. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates how he was informed by an article after his father's death, of the existence of an estate in England left to his father and the father of John Tyler, Jr.; asks if Tyler knows anything about his matter. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Sherman to rmember the \"inhuman treatment;\" oh his father by the previous administration; describes how the death of his father left him without home or employment; mentions the Post Office in the area where he would like to be appointed. 2 pp. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses dress prices and styles; is sorry that \"you have cut the Tylers\" as she thinks \"they are respectable people for all;\" believes 'friend Tyler' should get a room near the office in winter; gossips about Elisha; notes that \"my relatives and friends are dropping rapidly by the wayside.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for the appointment of Inspector of Customs that he held earlier instead of his present position on the Destruction Committee. 2 pp. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Albert Evedays[?] in the House of Representatives will be an asset to the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. AN. Including AN, the address of John Meany. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that Mrs. Wilson did not remember the name of the caterer, but gives the address; believes Charles Eckles to know what Virginia people like. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to be Wheeler's clerk; is \"anxious to get back to my proper status as a Southern man and old Confederate;\" mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab; believes the \"Yankees are driving the country into another civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a \"compliment in verse inscribed to a Washington Lady well known to the social circles of the City;\" omits her name from a \"sense of delicacy.\" 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Tyler's hand. 1 p. AN.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives an account of his expenses from May through August; does not think \"eight dollars a month for hear, for food 'extravagant'\"; asks for more emoney on which to live. 2 pp. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions visitors; describes the party at Jessie's and Tyler's barbekue [sic]; believed everyone had a wonderful time there; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Mrs. Woodward for taking the time to write such a long letter. 1 p. Incomplete. Including AN, on back above, genealogical data on William Randolph. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her failing eyesight; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets Tyler's decision as she wanted him to take the house; states that they would set the rent at $40.00 per month; describes a young man who would be living there also. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains the delay in writing back; asks her to keep a \"short eye\" on papa as he was left in her care; asks to be informed if he is flirting with any girls as such behavior is not to be tolerated; gives family news. 2 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces John Tyler, Jr. as the bearer of this letter. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends an \"old English Oak chair\" which she hopes Devine will accept in memory of her father; hopes to hear from them soon. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a little card to convey \"my affection and happy Xmas greetings to you and Mattie.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes Watson as an old line Whig prior to the war; outlines his political career and the extent of President Lincoln's confidence in him. 1 p. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P8)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P9)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P10)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P11)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P12)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P14)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P15)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P16)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P17)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(P18)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e44 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e43 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efolders 1-7; approx. 525 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e31 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e33 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e25 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards divided by city, state, and country.  Postcard advertisements and samples.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards from Afton, Boydton, Charlottesville, Chevy Chase, Christiansburg, East Radfor, Elliston, Emporia, Great Falls, Jamestown, Lynchburg, Mt. Vernon, Natural Bridge, Norfolk, Petersburg, Richmond, Roanoke, Suffolk, Surry Co., Virginia Beach, Williamsburg. 36 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards from the following; Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Washington, D.C., West Virginia. 56 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards from the following: Haban [Havana, Cuba]; Manila, P.I.; Mexico; Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. 4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards (humorous, sentimental, all occasion). 36 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards. 15 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards. 39 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards. 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e196 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e161 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e65 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e47 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains photographs. 26 items and P11-P13.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e11 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e31 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e82 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e57 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e99 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal owned by Mrs. Richard D. Mahone\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements for paper dolls, directions for preparing paper dolls and furniture, envelope of paper dolls and accessories, envelope of paper furniture for paper dolls, and an empty envelope for \"The Boys' Delight\" paper items.  Paper items made by Clark, Austin \u0026amp; Smtih of New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEphemera from Virginia, Maryland, and other places.  Includes souvenir brochures, maps, church bulletins, advertisements and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminiscence of his mother and her good deeds of charity towards the poor with an example of helping a foreign man; commentary on robbery and injustices commited at the end of the Civil War. 1 p. ALS Typescript 1 p. XCy of ALS 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUrging Mrs. Halloway to not make any contrasts between his mother and anyone else, reference to his brother's [Robert Tyler] letter urging Mrs. Halloway to not publish a note written by the present Mrs. Tyler to Mrs. Johnson concerning her portrait, included copy of the first letter written by John Tyler [father] to Letitia Christian [mother], his future first wife. ALS 4 pp. XCy of ALS 4 pp. Typescipt 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReferences to doing work on the life of his mother for Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContinued work done for Mrs. Halloway; request for her to return the letter about his mother and the foreign man she helped; reference to his political articles just written that he sent for her to read. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to continued work on material about his mother for Mrs. Halloway; notification that his sister Semple was worried that a picture of their mother she sent to Mrs. Halloway had not arrived safely. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails about a man who knew his mother and could be a possible source of information for Mrs. Halloways's book. ALS 1 p. Typescipt 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotification that he had finished the manuscript of his mother for Mrs. Halloway's book 'Ladies of the White House' and will be mailed the next day. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegret at not being able to deliver the manuscipt in person and not making a copy for the press. XCy of AL, incomplete, 1 p; Typescipt 1 p.; XCy of ANS postscript from another letter 1p.; AL 1p.; ANS 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChange in a sentence of the manuscript sent to Mrs. Halloway; suggested material for her to read about Stilphon and Phocion to compare the Christian past with the present. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to an enclosed letter to Mr. Carroll Brent that had been published; further reference to the sentence in the manuscript that should be changed to his recommendation. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not returning her last two letters because had been \"too sad and ill to be agreeable in any sense, or in any manner;\" references to his spirits and health. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to portrait of his mother and that it is a poor representation of her; intentions of leaving and going west, probably to California. XCy of ALS 1p. Typescript 1p. ALS 1p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks sent for Mrs. Halloway's book Ladies of the White House and mentioned a few errors found in it. Typescript 1p. ALS 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommentary on society, request for an autographed copy of the book so that the one he had could go to the archives at Wiliam and Mary. typescript 1 p. ALS 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommentary on virtues and praise for Mrs. Halloway on her \"Success as an Authoress and Lecturess.\" ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails about four lecture halls in Washington for Mrs. Halloway to choose from for her lecture. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to giving future information about Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe for Mrs. Halloway's new edition of her book; some helpful hints included for getting more accurate information. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProofs of book returned with comments and corrections to Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries 2, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Major John Tyler, Jr. CSA Mobile AL., travel instructions(?) and permission for his \"servant\" to join him in Mobile, Alabama Items for Gen. Walker and staff listed on the reverse side, dated October 1861\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. L. (?) Holtz(?), Montgomery AL to Maj John Tyler, Jr. CSA. Letter of introduction for Jas Z(?) Braine requesting Tyler's assistance in securing a position in the military. Contains a descriptive note concerning the included map of Arkansas and the war effort there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA page from the New Orleans Daily Delta newspaper from August 6, 1861 recounting plans for the Battle of Manassas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Tupelo, MS to Col. Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General CSA, Richmond, Virginia (Duplicate). Recent activities of Gen. Bragg and Tyler's surprise and frustration with President Davis's faith in him. References Beauregard and Price and Army of the Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler CSA Headquarters of Major Gen. Price to ___ Draft of a letter to an unnamed recipient describing Battle of Iuka, Mississippi. Portions of the letter have been crossed out and edited, signed by Tyler. Another version of letter is in folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Three Chapters in the History of the War. 1st the Battle of IUKA,\" by John Tyler Jr. Later version of the draft letter included in this folder. Detailed account of Tyler's experiences and opinions about the Battle of Iuka and the significance of the Mississippi River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr), Headquarters Major Gen. Price , Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey, Montgomery, AL. Letter describing various events and prominent officers in the Mississippi Valley as well as Tyler's opinions on the current state of the CSA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.) Major CSA and Aide-de-Camp Headquarters Major General Price, Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey CS Senator, Montgomery, AL (COPY). Tyler's experiences at the Battle of Corinth and troop movements around Iuka, Hatchie, Wilderness, Spotsylvania and Chickahominy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermission for Maj. John Tyler (Jr.) to travel to Jackson and return; Camp near Grenada.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Jackson, MS to W.L. Yancey. Present situation and troop movements of the Confederate and Union armies. Includes references to the Mississippi Valley, New Orleans, Gen. Grant, and Jefferson Davis. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eW.L. Yancey, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Response to February 14 letter on \"Python\" essay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYancey's views on union with Northwest states.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJ(ohn) Tyler (Jr.), Little Rock, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning the criticism of the CSA administration and the war effort made by John Mitchell of the Richmond Enquirer. Excerpts of letters to I. J.(?) Cleveland and F. J.(?) Cooper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, Jacksonport, AR to Jefferson Davis [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Vicksburg's significance to the war effort and agreement with the president on Gen. Joseph Johnston. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Newspaper editorial titled, \"General Pemberton,\" that discusses Pemberton's ability to defend Vicksburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermission for a leave of absence for John Tyler (Jr.) by Thomas Snead. Tyler granted 30 days leave and permission to visit headquarters of Lt. Generals Smith and Holmes and Major Jeb Magruder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. A letter addressed to Yancey dated July 3, 1863. Tyler included it to give an account of events leading up to the battle at Helena. [Originally sent to Yancey with Tyler's letter of July 12, 1863]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W.L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning an attack made at Helena, AR, and the status of the Confederacy in Vicksburg, the Mississippi region, and Texas.[Letter of July 3, 1863 was originally sent with this letter]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor General Stirling Price, Des Arc, AR to Gen. E. Kirby Smith, Shreveport, LA. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements throughout the Mississippi River Valley. Price has information to suggest that 60,000 Union soldiers have been moved into Missouri so as to make a move into northern Arkansas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Major CSA, Camp Bragg to Captain Celsus Price, Aid-de-Camp, Camp Bragg (COPY). Tyler praises and remembers Capt. Price's father and mentions the possible publication of his account of the Battle of Corinth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Headquarters Gen. Robert E. Lee, \"In the field, near the black house on the Spottsylvania Co. Road, VA\" to Roane. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements and battles at various locations in Virginia. Tyler makes several references to Robert E. Lee and his transfer to his camp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Headquarters of Gen. Robert E. Lee, near Mechanicsville, Hanover County, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [Duplicate]. Tyler's opinions on the current status of the war, camp life under Gen. Lee, and the courage, skill, and brutality Gen. Grant is using against the Confederate army. Tyler also asks Price to return the horse and saddle that is in his possession, and mentions that he secured an ambulance for Price's camp on a visit to Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the current positions of both the Union and Confederate armies and the fear that the South will lose. He describes Gen. Grant's strategic position and how he could use his West Point education and the resources of the North to break Richmond's defenses and take the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to John M. Daniel, Editor of the Examiner [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the leadership of the Confederate army and the increasingly desperate position of the CSA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Petersburg, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's account of Union troop movements in Virginia near the James and Chickahominy Rivers, specifically in regards to General Grant's command. Gen. Sheridan's troops marched through Charles City County, robbing its inhabitants and destroying homes as they went – including President Tyler's home and plantation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Sherman's March and the possibility that he will turn his attention to Richmond once he leaves Savannah. Tyler outlines five potential outcomes that could affect the army's position should Sherman make his move up to Richmond instead of Charlestown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major Gen Sterling Price [DUPLICATE]. Tyler discusses the possibility that Price will move into Missouri in the spring so as to take advantage of the power and resources in the [Old?] Northwest and to relieve some of the pressure on Gen. Lee. Tyler predicts Confederate troops will have to leave Richmond and Petersburg in the spring and give up a large amount of land. Price is encouraged to make whatever territorial gains he can. Tyler is afraid the North will implement a draft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to President (Jefferson) Davis. Marked Confidential. Tyler offers his opinions on the defense of Richmond in the face of enemy attack. He strongly recommends that Gen. Henry A. Wise should be put in charge of the Military Dept. of Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood \"of the President's staff\" [DUPLICATE]. Marked \"Confidential.\" Letter affirming Gen. the Military Department and the idea that he might be the best person for the job. Tyler also references Jefferson Davis, Gen. Lee, and Governor Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff [DUPLICATE]. Tyler had requested a promotion and to be put in charge of the court martial records under Gen. Lee's command. He was denied and now asks for a position that will serve the president [Davis] and the Southern cause in which his abilities may be put to some valuable use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA deed of (?) Thomas(?) to (?) Daniel Cumming(?) of the (?) of Hampton for land(?) in the County of Warwick. Makes mention of $550, secured by Bond to be payable and enforced in 12 months, given by R.D. Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall document containing two additional deeds marked 2 and 3. Note on back states that these are the Deeds of R. D. Lee and that they are motions for payment of the Rush(?) Ch House and Clerks office Building for the year 1866, due January 1, 1867.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to W. Martin, House of Delegates. Tyler requests he be considered as a candidate for the position of Librarian, should it become a separate job from the Secretary of State. He does not wish to seek elected office, but would appreciate it if the General Assembly would entertain his request. [Typed] Includes envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Semple, Elsah, IN? to John Tyler, Jr. Semple says it was good to receive Tyler's letter because he had not heard from his friends in Virginia since the war began. He goes on to state that he is a Jeffersonian Democrat and explains his views on politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Whig Office, Richmond, Virginia to J. F. Cooper, Jackson, MS [COPY]. Tyler describes his views on the lasting effects of the war, nationally and globally, and how it will be remembered throughout history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Edward C. Drew(?), Tarwood, (VA) to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew apologizes for taking so long to answer Tyler's last letter. He invites Tyler to Tarwood and says he hasn't been well lately. He references the United Kingdom and a business proposal involving a patent, then apologizes because he is sick in mind and body.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Edward C. Drew, Richmond, Virginia to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew was surprised by Tyler's last letter. Deals with the European patent idea.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn P. Brophy, New York City to General John Tyler (Jr.). Brophy received Tyler's letter, but became busy and was unable to act upon it quickly. He hasn't been able to accomplish anything. He is having difficulty finding anyone to help him, and has also had trouble with the children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editorial from the United Irishman on the Democratic Party and discusses how the radicals are trying to appeal to the Irish. [Enclosed by Brophy in his previous letter to John Tyler (Item 7)]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter, marked \"private,\" from John P. Brophy to Thomas B. Florence, Washington, D.C. in which he discusses Tyler.[Originally enclosed with Brophy's letter to Tyler on May 23, 1869 (Item 7)]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn P. Brophy, New York City to General(?) John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Brophy has been in contact with people contributing to the \"Democrat.\" He also mentions the manuscript Tyler sent to Carleton's publishing house. He will write again soon when he had more time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIda P. Blackman, Union Springs, AL to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Blackman thanks Tyler for the editions of the \"Sentinel\" he sent her and hopes he enjoys Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Montgomery, AL to Miss Ida Blackman, Union Springs, Bullock County, AL. A love letter, featuring a poem and an enclosure of a song. Tyler is on his way to Florida, but hopes to return to Union Springs and see her again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSong lyrics enclosed by John Tyler, Jr. in his letter of June 29, 1871 to Miss Ida Blackman (Item 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB. B. Douglas, Member of the House of Representatives in Washington City, from Virginia(?) and cousin(?) of John Tyler, Jr. to Rev(?) John Tyler (Jr.). Douglas received Tyler's letter with the enclosed clipping from the Floridian. He hopes the country will take note of the Republicans in the Florida legislature and how they put the welfare of the nation above the interests of the party. He doesn't know when he will have the time to take care of Tyler's watch seal. Douglas gives a brief update on his children, Bessie and Evelyn, and their education. Includes noted envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert is writing in regards to the recent election in Florida in which Charles W. Jones won. The majority of the letter is difficult to read, though a note included by John Tyler, Jr. on the back mentions Robert's health and his feeling that he has been working for a Party without principles or honor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Pensacola, FL to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., Tallahassee, FL. Jones offers his compliments to John Tyler, Jr., his brother Robert, and respectfully remembers his father President Tyler. Jones states that he will assist Tyler in any way he can, and will speak to President Grant about him. Yet, in a note on the reverse side, Tyler mentions that shortly after this letter, Jones selfishly acted against Tyler to have him defeated in an election(?) and reveals his obvious disdain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeneral J. D. Imbodin, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Esq. Imbodin apologizes for the delay in answering Tyler's last letter, but he had important business to complete for his brother before the end of the year. He sees a number of changes coming to the old political party system and hopes changes will come to Virginia as well. Includes two envelopes, one appears to be the one in which the letter was sent and the other contains a scribbled note regarding Imbodin as, 'one of our most gallant Confederate Generals.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eC(harles) W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., ?, FL. Marked personal. Jones did not answer Tyler's last letter because he had not yet spoken with Douglas. He does not see any hope for good government in Florida with either of the Republican factions and discusses gaining control over black voters. Includes envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert was sorry to hear about the loss of John's paper by the fire. He has heard that the Republicans in Pensacola, white and black, favor John for governor. Among other news, Priscilla has been sick, and the family has recently been in Savannah. Robert's health has recently improved. He will send this letter to Jacksonville in hopes of finding John there. A postscript asks John to send information about a Mrs. Bethune in Jacksonville and if her daughter Josephine is married. Includes envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.R. Christian, Holly Springs, MS to Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, Park Place, Baltimore, MD [COPY]. Christian asks a series of questions concerning biographical and genealogical information on the Christian and the Tyler families. He also discusses family crests, the fact that he is a medical doctor who studied with one of her relatives, Wyatt Christian, and relates a story about her mother's wedding dress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAttached to previous letter. John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Judge Joseph Christian, of the Supreme Court in Virginia [COPY]. Tyler's sister, Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, gave Dr. J. R. Christian's letter to him and asked him to furnish copies to the rest of the family, so that any information they have may be written down and passed along. Tyler relates some of the history of the Christian family as he knows it, specifically in regards to their time in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., Inspector of Customs, West Point, Virginia. Circular on the use of inks and pencils for official purposes. Details the circumstances of their use and the fact that all supplies must be ordered during warm weather so they won't freeze while being transported. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Inspector of Customs for Yorktown, Va. residing in West Point, VA. Tyler's services as customs inspector in Mobile, AL will not be required after the 30th. A note on the back of the letter describes the steps Tyler took to respond to this continual villainy towards himself, but he was unsuccessful against the \"carpet-baggers\" and \"scalawags.\" Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA to General James A. Garfield, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Marked Personal. Tyler offers his support to Garfield for the presidential nomination made in Chicago. He has changed his mind about supporting John Sherman. A brief note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA. Sherman received Tyler's note, and even though he would like to continue his appointment, there is nothing for Tyler to do. They will revise the lists on July 1, but his named has been dropped.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. H. Lively, Postmaster, Williamsburg, VA to John Tyler, Jr. Lively received Tyler's letters. His daughter, Norma, called on Tyler's daughter, Mattie. He goes on to discuss mentions of Tyler in the Norfolk newspapers and his letter in response to the Richmond Whig article, \"Debt of Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., American Hotel, Richmond, Virginia to General Ulysses S. Grant, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler had heard Grant was in Washington, but missed calling on him at the Riggs House. He writes to compliment Grant on his far-reaching and positive reputation and expects the nation will need his genius and service again, in light of recent events. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C. to His Excellency Rutherford B. Hays, President of the United States, Executive Mansion [COPY]. Tyler knows what the President probably thinks of him, and even though there has been cause in the past to believe such impressions, there was no cause for terminating his employment with the Treasury Department last June. After the war, he aligned himself with the Republicans and the national cause to set a good example for other Southerners, and though he has been made to pay for that decision ever since, including being slandered and having his home set on fire, Tyler refuses to back down. Carpetbaggers and Senators have been conspiring to prevent Tyler from holding office for their own motives. He would be most grateful if the President were able to do something about the problem before he leaves office. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Washington Greenhow, City Treasurer of Richmond, Virginia Tyler has been meaning to send the enclosed inscription of a tomb from the Bruton Parish graveyard [inscription not included in collection] that shows the origin of the branch of Greenhow's family for some time. He has been appointed Assistant Treasurer of the United States in New York City. Tyler called on Greenhow and Robert Munford to borrow money, which he wouldn't have done if he hadn't been drinking. Shortly afterward he received a draft from Treasury Department, solving his \"pecuniary \" needs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelsus Price, President, Southern Historical and Benevolent Association, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C. Price will visit Washington, D.C. soon and hopes to see Tyler there. He received a newspaper containing one of Tyler's speeches and took pleasure in reading it. The publication of the Quarterly has been delayed, but he will explain why when they speak in person. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnne C. Tyler, Old Ladies Home, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington, D.C. Anne recently learned of John's position in Washington by accident, and was pleasantly surprised. She is currently a resident in a \"charitable institution\" and is ill. She is too poor to afford the one thing an invalid should have, and asks for his assistance in this matter. Anne understands his daughter lives with him and hopes that they are comfortable and happy. Included with this letter is a receipt for a registered letter (parcel?) dated May 15, 1885 from John Tyler, Jr. to Anne. Also included is a return to sender card dated May 18. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelsus Price, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received a letter from the editor of Century Magazine, and he would like to print Tyler's article. He would like Tyler to point out some of the passages that he has found in the Bible that indicate the \"Master\" will soon come. Price also asks if Tyler has seen Dr. Cous recently and what he thinks of him. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to W.W. Corcoran Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler is writing to inform Corcoran that the National Arbitration League has been reorganized and that he would have liked to see him as the new president. He describes the League's intended new offices on Massachusetts Avenue. In the center of the city, and plans to name the building after Corcoran should he generously support them. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. W. Corcoran Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., President of the National Arbitration League, Washington, D.C. Corcoran received Tyler's letter concerning the National Arbitration League. He wishes them well in their undertaking, but cannot make any contributions to the purchase of the new building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to Mrs. M.C. Hickman, Cleveland, OH [COPY]. Tyler informs Mrs. Hickman about the recent reorganization of the National Arbitration League and the intent to move to the new building on Massachusetts Avenue. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building. He would appreciate any monetary assistance Mrs. Hickman can provide. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents, and its reply is included on the back of the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvelope that contained the letters for the National Arbitration League that includes a note from Tyler. Also included are two pieces of paper with a number of names written on them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received the copies of correspondence between Tyler and the editor of the Century Magazine, and he regrets that it doesn't look like Tyler's article will be published. He hopes Tyler will not have to change anything in the article and that the editor will change his mind, but does offer suggestions for changes that will perhaps help them reach a compromise. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColumbus Alexander, West Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Alexander received Tyler's letter about the reorganization of the National Arbitration League, but he is unable to purchase the property discussed. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Marked confidential. Price hasn't heard back from Tyler regarding the publication of the Yancey letter describing the Battle of Corinth. He has an idea of how the article could be changed so as to please the editor of the Century Magazine but still provide an accurate account of events that will do his father justice. Tyler's letter contradicts statements made in the \"Historical Paper of Richmond\" that claim that Price's father wanted to renew the fight after the retreat. Price is willing to write to the editor himself and make the case for publication. In a postscript, Price mentions the other works that may be willing to publish Tyler's letter and how determined he is to see it in print. Two envelopes included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price is delighted that the Century Magazine will publish Tyler's letters mentioned in his previous letter. He offers to have the Iuka letter published in full with the one on Corinth and hopes the manuscripts will not be misplaced. They will appear in the St. Louis Republican with the title, \"Personal Reminiscences of Service with the Missouri State Guard,\" and he will send along a copy. Price also hopes Tyler will enjoy the book he sent him called Stars and the Earth. Copy of \"Speech of Hon. James W. Covert, of New York, in the House of Representatives, June 27, 1890\" [missing] and envelope. Addressed to John Tyler, Jr., Georgetown, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry C. Semple to John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C.? A short note explaining that Semple is sending a copy of his address given at William and Mary. It was a pious labor and he wishes to know Tyler's opinions of it. The rest of the letter is hard to read. Enclosed with the letter is a copy of the speech, signed by Semple, titled, \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of Henry C. Semple's speech, signed and titled \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" [Orginally sent with Semple's letter of December 15, 1890] Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Daughter of Mendoza!\" by General Mirabeau Lamas, President of Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"To Miss Little,\" camp near Holly Springs, MS?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"A Song to Ella,\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Grenada, MS?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Lillah's Lips and Lilliah's Eyes!\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Major CSA, Grenada, MS?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e?General Theophilus Holmes. \"Anacreontic and Allegorical by Aesopus.\" Camp of the Country(?), and the Army, Transmississippi Department\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"To a Young Lady on the Presentation of a Bouquet.\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Little Rock, AR\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Lines to Virginia,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Written on a copy of Lee's declaration of surrender to Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"To a young lady wishing some verses addressed to her beautiful and mischievous eyes,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, FL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Lenora! Or the Compliment!\" Chapters 1, 2, and 3. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpt from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [Written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Vicar of Bray\" from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [2 sheets, written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Lines from a poem of L. F. Thomas Esq.\" A note of context from Tyler is included on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Castles in the Air\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"My Native Land,\" and \"Air, 'Happy Land,'\" by President John Tyler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"The Proposal by Bay and Taylor\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"The Orchard Puzzle\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Beauty asleep and awake – Addressed to Miss Perkins, on her mischievous eyes.\" Includes a newspaper clipping of a poem by Shelley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated and untitled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Lines written by Sir Henry Houghton on the fall of the Confederate flag\" and a short letter to Emily ? from Sallie Galt, Williamsburg, VA [2 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"The Ideal and the Real,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Lines accompanying a copy of Munford's translation into English of Homer's Iliad, presented by a friend to General Robert E. Lee after the close of the late war between the states.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Oh Give Me Back My Heart\" and \"Ella of Granada,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Napoleon's Dying Prayer,\" 'By an American Student- name unknown'. Written on the back of a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"One Day A-Maying! A Poem Illustrative of a Life!\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. (crossed out) A note included at the end describes how the poem was received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"Extracts from the Religion's of Father Prost (?) On Rev. Francis Mahoney\" [2 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated and untitled. Written on a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated and untitled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. Notes to General Price from Gen Snead On the Battle of Luka, MS(?) Includes hand-drawn map. [2 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. Notes on the Battle of Iuka and the Battle of Hatchie [3 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Notes on the operations of Lee vs. Grant from the Rapidan to the Chickahominy\" [2 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. Paper cover that contained notes on the Battles of Corinth, Luka, Hatchie, Helena, Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and Chickahominy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated. Note on the formation of the Republican Party\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetitia C[hristian] Tyler to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Everyone is well and her grandmother is better and good to them. Letitia wants her mother to take care of her health and to write soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Jerusalem, VA(?) to (?) Clark. Letitia requests Mr. Clark send her the boxes of \"Infants Bodys\" for a 12 month-old child. She will select the ones she likes and send the payment and the surplus back with Mr. Hughes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eL[etitia] C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Letitia and Willie are well, and Mr. Shands left this morning for Harrisonburg. She hasn't been able to travel to Petersburg to find out the price of sugar or coffee because of a sore ankle. The soldiers are drilling nearby and people expect a battle between Lee and McClellan near Winchester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eM. B. Rochelle to Letitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA. Letitia's grandmother is glad she is well, hopes to see her soon, and sends updates of family news. She asks Letitia to purchase some items for herself, Letitia's mother, and her sister, Mattie, and will pay her back. 2 sheets, envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. B. Shands, Jerusalem, VA to Willie Shands (son of Letitia Christian Tyler Shands) He misses Willie and describes the activities of Willie's Aunt Mattie and Uncle James. Shands provides updates on several people, including Ezra Gardiner and Tommy Fagan who were supposed to have a duel, but were stopped by the authorities. Letter includes a postscript from an unknown person.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated. William B. Shands to Mrs. Tyler [Martha Rochelle Tyler (?)]. Shands asks Mrs. Tyler to \"put these little knick knacks in [his] sweetheart's sock\" on Christmas morning.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eM[artha?] Rochelle Tyler (mother?), Jerusalem, VA to General ? Wm. B. Shands Discusses Letitia's impending marriage and her personality. She describes the family in detail. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Saint Nicholas\" to Willie Shands.St. Nicholas apologizes for not being able to give Willie any candy or fin-crackers. He lost all of his toys and candy in a boating accident. He will bring him everything next Christmas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. \"To Lila\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport card for Willie Shands, Suffolk Male Academy, Suffolk, VA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to the Virginia Military Institute Military Ball\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to a Military Party at John Barham's Hotel, Jerusalem, VA (?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Tournament and Coronation Party invitation,\" (?), VA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvited to a \"Pic Nic\" in Berlin, VA. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRiva ? to Mattie Rochelle Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. She is getting married and asks Mattie to be a bridesmaid. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Pic Nic\" invitation, Black Water Academy, Sussex County, VA. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA. Ridley to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler \u0026amp; Bro, Jerusalem, VA. Invitation to oyster supper and two dance cards. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWedding Invitation(?). For Virginia M. Bishop and Emmett R. Reese with note to Martha R[ochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation for Suffolk Female Institute's \"Public Celebration of Victorian Literary Society,\" Suffolk, VA. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. H. Rochelle, Jerusalem, Southhampton Co., VA to Postmaster, Cumberland City, Stewart Co., TN. Inquiry on Robert Rochelle and family, with enclosed self-addressed and stamped envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWedding announcement for Alexander M. Gorman and Marie L. George, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWedding Invitation from Mrs. Lucy N. Howard requesting Mattie's presence at the wedding of Lily Nelson and Mr. William H. Parker, Providence Church, York County, VA. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[attie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Survivors of the Confederate States Navy cannot help with her request, but Clayton can as an individual, since he served with [James H.] Rochelle and [John R.] Tucker. He asks to see her manuscript so that he can advise her on its publication. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter and questionnaire sent to veterans of the Confederate States Navy. [Originally included with letter of W. F. Clayton on September 6, 1900]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eW. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton knows she has the papers of James H. Rochelle and asks that she send him any official papers from the Confederate Navy so that he might send them along to the Navy Dept. in Washington. The government is publishing information about both the Union and Confederate Navies and he wants them to have as much information as possible and for J. H. Rochelle's papers to receive the attention they deserve. He is still waiting for the manuscript on Rochelle and John R. Tucker. [2 sheets] Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW.F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[artha Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton received her last letter and thanks her for the information on John R. Tucker. He served with him and James H. Rochelle on the Patrick Henry during the Battle of Hampton Roads and remembers them well. He will write to the publishers to let them know that he will be buying the book.[Ripped] Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Tucker is sending the addresses of Admiral John R. Tucker's children, as requested. She is very interested in reading the book by James H. Rochelle that is to be published, and asks that Mattie send her two copies of it. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to [Mattie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. She received the copy of the book on the life of her father and offers her thanks. When her brother Randolph returns from abroad, she knows he will like a copy, too. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvelope postmarked February 23, 1903, to Miss. M. Tyler Courtland S(?) Co, VA from W.F. Clayton, Attorney-at-Law, Florence, S.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. Marie received the flowers and took Alex Jr. with her to Arlington. He took a Kodak photo of John Tyler, Jr.'s gravestone. She invites Mattie to Washington and would like her to see her grown-up son. The little blue shoe. Mattie sent her for Christmas is on her dressing table, and she gives updates on the activities of several friends. She asks how Mattie likes President Taft and says he's had a quieting effect on people and Washington. Photo of gravestone and envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRudolph de Lordova(?), London, England To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Post Mistress, Courtland, VA de Lordova has seen the articles on her effort to retain her job as postmaster in Courtland. He writes for the chief illustrated weekly papers and thinks their audience would be interested in her story, and requests a photo of her that can be printed. He will send her a copy of the paper when it is published. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Neale Publishing Company published her book, Rear-Admiral John Randolph Tucker, 10 years ago, but no copies have sold recently. The company wishes to terminate the contract with her and send her the bound and unbound copies of the book. If she doesn't want to pay shipping on them, they can sell them as waste paper. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. They have received her payment and have shipped all the bound and unbound copies of her book to her. They believe they returned the original manuscript to her with the galley proofs some time ago. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 18, 1921 [postmarked]. Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Neale is expanding his business to the motion picture industry. There is no fear that film will ever replace print, but books can easily be turned into popular, lucrative films. He is accepting material that can be used for motion pictures as well as books now. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Alex Jr. took the enclosed picture of John Tyler, Jr.'s grave at Arlington, but the film has not been looked at for years. They are enjoying wonderful weather there. Enclosed photo is the same one with the letter dated March 22, 1909. This copy has a caption written below it and an \"X\" over the grave. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated. (?) to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler Marked \"Strictly confidential.\" The writer asks that Mattie come immediately after dinner so she can try on her wedding dress. The groom wanted to be married that night, but she asked him to postpone for a week. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated. Jeanie D. Portoro? To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA Dance invitation. Envelope included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated card. ? to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated and unsigned card with envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Albania\" postcard, copyright 1894, by the Singer Manufacturing Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCard for ? Rochelle\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvelope addressed to Miss Mattie Tyler, Courtland VA. Dated November 12, 1904 [Postmark].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvelope addressed to (?).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle from the Richmond News-Dispatch on James H. Rochelle, \"The Late Captain Rochelle\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle from the Richmond News-Dispatch on John R. Tucker,\"Rochelle's 'Life of Tucker'\" Written by W. F. Clayton, February 23.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle from the Richmond News-Dispatch on Jefferson Davis: \"Tearing Down Davis' Prison\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Party Purposes and Personal Political Designs Associated with Recent Popular Elections\" (Nov. 1 and 10, 1867 issues of Review) Discussion of President Johnson, \"Black Republican\", Conservative Republican and Democratic factions in Congress. Note: much of the document is on the back of Loyalty Oath blanks. [40 pages]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Black Republicanism –the Agent of British Policy in Respect to American Interests\" [27 pages]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from John Tyler, Jr.  to daughter Mattie, Tallahassee. Describes family genealogy. Includes letter from Grace Tyler Scott asking about family history, March 7, 1875. Also includes copy of reply to Mrs. Scott's letter detailing family connections, March 23, 1875. In addition, a newspaper article detailing the accomplishments of Robert Tyler, Esq. from The Weekly Floridian, dated June 8, 1875, is included. Lastly, there is a copy of a letter to John Tyler, Jr. from (?) W. Jones dated May 17, 1875. A note on the entire suite of documents presumably by a member of Swem LIbrary's Special Collections staff is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of genealogy for son and daughter in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Virginia Board of Immigration, Richmond VA, inviting emigrants from Scotland, England and Wales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Jeremiah Morton, Lapland, VA to Charles Bruce [copy], recommending John Tyler, Jr. to Immigration Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetter to James Black, Richmond, Virginia from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia, requesting job of drafting letter to English, Welsh and Scottish emigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Jeremiah Morton, Mobile AL, to John Tyler, discussing John Black.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetter from C. M. Smith and J. M. Donald , Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr., giving their opinion of Tyler's fitness and estimates of costs for emigrant letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from John Tyler, Jr. to James Black, May 18, 1866, sending the draft of the \"Act to promote immigration\" from Great Britain.  Includes printed copy of the act entitled \"The State of Virginia to The People of Great Britain.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis last article recounts the trial of Tyler vs. Black. Tyler claims that Black, a member of the Virginia Board of Immigration, owes him $500 for drafting a letter to the people of England, Scotland and Wales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWitness list for Tyler v Black.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetter to John Tyler Esq., Richmond, Virginia from Robert Blow and Son, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter describing land agency they have set up in New York to sell southern real estate, and asking Tyler to send lists of properties for sale around Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponse to letter from Tyler. [3 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter regarding letters of introduction from land agency\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponse to a list of properties Tyler sent, statement that he will be their exclusive Richmond representative now.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReference to a potential client passing through Richmond\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowup about potential client and comment about business picking up when South's political status is settled\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments related to criminal case involving Tyler's half brother William Wells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to John Tyler, Esq., stating that he can't help William financially, asking to be kept informed on case. Included is a letter from J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to his brother, William Wells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA letter from J. E. Wells, Postage City, Wisconsin, to his brother, William Wells, Williamsburg, Va. States that he hopes that William is innocent, but if he is not he \"must suffer the penalty of the law.\" Their father does not have the means to help him with the money William requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from case, statement from defendant and argument from counsel that larceny had not been committed in Richmond, so the court had no jurisdiction. [5 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes from Tyler in preparation for case. [7 sheets]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated. Divorce statement regarding Bryan Mallory and Anne Cunningham (?), on the ground of previous marriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed of (?) from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglass(?).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas. [3 Copies]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetition of Leonard Henley to Virginia Legislature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraft of a Petition for election of officers, 3rd Cav, Missouri Volunteers (CSA) , Camp Davis , AR\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetition of the 3rd Calvary of the Missouri Volunteers (CSA) for an election of field officers. Camp Davis, AR\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in case of court-martial of Captain J. H. Carido [12 sheets and 1 envelope]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUlster County Gazette, January 4, 1800 and The Virginia Gazette and Virginia Ad (Richmond, Virginia) February 1, 1800.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C. ","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.","Scope and Contents","The President has directed the Secretary of State's attention to a \"paper signed by the delegation of Maine, in both houses of the Congress, and the Senators from Massachusetts, relating to the alleged violations of the 3d Article sof the Treaty of Washington, by the British Government\", received from Farifield. 1p. LS.","Asks her to ask her daughters to write for her; hopes to make their children better friends; thanks her for handkerchiefs and Japanese writing, wants to find out more about the Japanese; country air good for nervous diseases; had to teach for five years because of financial situation; encloses music composed by her friend Mr. Bolling. 3pp. ALS.","Invitation to the 1856 anniversary celebration of the Institute. 1 p. PM.","to Colo[nel] Smith, [Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Va.]. Entrusts her son James Rochelle Tyler to Col. Smith's love and care; James has not had regular schooling for one year because family unable to locate proper teacher, so is unaccustomed to wordly ways; please inspect his clothing to make sure he has everything he needs. 3 pp. ALS.","Her daughter Mrs. Tyler has much improved in health since she came to the mountains; however she plans to leave soon; please prevail on her to remain at least ten more days in order to avoid the poor climate of eastern Virginia. 2 pp. ALS.","Unable to write the article on \"Consummation of the Telegraph\" reminiscences of the first trial of the telegraph in December 1843, sending President Tyler's annual message to Baltimore; President Tyler's part in promoting science, inventions, and letters. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests an at-large appointment to West Point for his son James Rochelle Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Eva and her are expecting company on the 6th; she and her sister [Martha Rochelle] are also invited. 1 p. ANS.","Scope and Contents","Encloses your appointment to West Point, the letters of application to the President, and a letter thanking the President; please accept the aoointment-the military is a good profession and with the U.S. expanding into an empire and because of the possibility of sectional conflict, military men will be in great demand. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a PDS from John B. Floyd, Secretary of War, Washington, D.C., to James R. Tyler, Narch 1859, appointing him as a cadet to West Point beginning 1 June 1859, giving list of subjects to be studied, required clothing, and entrance requirements. 4 pp. Also including Cy of PDS written by John Tyler, Jr., from John Tyler Jr., Philadelphia, [Pa.] to James Buchanon, Pres. [of the] U[nited] States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, thanking Buchanon for getting an appointment to West Point for James R. Tyler. 2 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to James Buchanon, President of the United States, Washington, D.C., 25 March 1859, 1 p.","James. R. Tyler reported for duty today. 1 p. PDS.","Commissioning James R. Tyler a first lieutenant in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 24 December 1859. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards, C[lerk of] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 3 April 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.","Commissioning James R. Tyler a major in the 65th Regiment of the 8th Brigade of the 4th Division of the Virginia militia, effective 4 August 1860. 1 p. PDS. Including an ADS signed by L.R. Edwards C[lerk or] C[ourt], Southampton County, [Va.], 7 September 1860, stating that James R. Tyler took the proper oaths for the aforementioned commission. 1 p.","His [Tyler's] advice to Davis was ignored and consequently the Union army was unable to organize and take control of Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri and are threatening Richmond; discontent of people and soldiers; will resign if not permitted to exercise powers given him. Includes AN, stating he was persuaded to hold the resignation for one month, after Manasses he decided not to submit it. 3 pp. ALS.","Criticizes the conduct of the war, especiallty the inaction of the army; says the inactive should be taken before the Union raises more troops. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets not seeing Tyler in Richmond; called on Jefferson Davis to offer his services, possibly in starting a Southern military academy; sorry to learn that confederate forces were checked in the northwest, they were too scattered. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing the letter; Crozet fought under Napolean Bonaparte and taught at West Point. 1 p.","Secretary [of War Leroy Pope] Walker has resigne, many doubted his abilities; difficulties of setting up a new government during time of war; Mr. Walker did best he could under the circumstances; your vest coats are not here; argue in the family, he [JT] and Mrs. Tyler have been sick; might go to Richmond next week; worried about what side Kentucky will take; John may copy his Mexican saddle but he [JT] will not let him have it. 4 pp. ALS.","General [Leroy Pope] Walker was not the subject of the editorial \"Military Complaint\" because the complaint did not come from his troops. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. that this letter was in reply to his note to Forsyth about an editorial in the Mobile Daily Register. 1 p.","Hopes Mobile is secured, in war there is no excuse for laxness in protecting cities; General [Leroy Pope] Walker is a good man for protecting Mobile; the Peninsula has a good general; slaves are working on the fortifications; Congress is busy; few military nominations have been acted on earlier but now are; trying to get alcoholics out of high ranks; dreamers get nothing done-have to work to shape our destinies; asks if he has heard from James Semple? he is supposed to report to the Merrimack. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","\"[C]ongratulations...upon your late financial stroke.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, John Tyler to President Davis, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Constantly on the march; weather very bad, horses porrly shod; hoping to meet the enemy in order to break the monotony; wishes he knew someone who could get him a commission in the regular army; much sickness; if he does well in the field there is a small chance he will get a commission, but they go to men who know someone. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanking him for his complimentary message. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, summarizing contents. 1 p.","Failed to et the [Richmond] Whig issues containing \"Python? papers, but Capt. Warren sent them; people talking about them; write what really happened at Shiloh; Richmond threatened from Penninsula and Fredericksburg; troops moving through Richmond. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing \"Python\" part of letter. 1 p.","Administration has finally achieved its aim to establish a military dictatorship; plans to offer his services in effort to defeat both the Union army and the \"enemies of free government.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Introduces Major John Tyler, a scholar, and a fine soldier; Tyler will explain to him General Price's scheme. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praising [T.H. Watts?] as a good general. 1 p. Also including a Cy of ALS, Col. James T. Holtzclaw, Montgomery, Alabama, to Col. Thomas Hill Watts, Richmond, Virginia, 11 June 1862. 2 pp. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents; praise of [T.H. Watts?] as a general; deaths of Generals Garrett and Tracy at Vicksburg. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Walker's resignation not yet received by War Department; knows that Col. Watts and Secretary of War Randolph were old friends and has a letter of introduction to Watts, has been speaking to him of Walker's case, spoke to Watts of Bragg's treatment of Walker and other officers; Lt. Smith told him [JT] in Augusta more about Bragg's attitude towards Walker; advises him to go to Richmond and present his side; Watts will let him know how his conversation with Randolph and Adjutant General Samuel Cooper goes. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. Also, including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Columbus, Georgia, to Colonel T.H. Watts, Attorney General [of the] C.S., [Richmond, Virginia?], 21 July 1862. Learned from Lt. Smith of Bragg's vindictiveness towards Walker extending to Bragg criticizing Walker to Secretary of War [Judag P.] Benjamin; Walker has been motivated by goodwill and is responsive to orders; Bragg has been motivated by vindictiveness, Bragg should not have such power over others; justice should be done to Walker. 4 pp.","Wants a field position, not a desk job; has been asking General [Leroy Pope] Walker, Secretary [Judah P.] Benjamin, General [Braxton] Bragg, and others for a field position, but in vain; let General Walker withdraw his resignation, then will be assigned to his staff; criticisms of Bragg are well-founded; not liked by his men. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., stating that letter is about his case. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses copy of his [JT] letter to Watts; Jefferson Davis thinks he is using Bragg to further his own ambitions but Bragg is working for himself; Davis and Bragg are disregarding the interests of the Confederate States; worried about...\"the freedom of the Citizen and the Rights of the State.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, [Va.] to Colonel Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General, C.S.A., [Richmond, Virginia.?], 15 July 1862. Feels it is necessary to explain General L.P. Walker's case; Walker worked hard to train and arm 3 regiments of Alabama troops only to have them taken away and given to General Bragg; Bragg relieved Walker of command out of spite, thinking that Walker had slighted him when Walker was Secretary of War; this isn't fair-Walker should be restored to his command. 7 pp. Also including AN, letter is about the facts in General Walker's case. 1 p.","Has received both his letters; doesn't think Davis trying to \"...destroy private or public liberty'; however Davis unequal to the tasks brought on my the crisis of war ; has received other criticisms of Bragg's conduct; urges him to write again. 2 pp. ALS.","Agrees Davis is unable to meet the crisis of war; fears Davis means to make himself a king if Congress passes the conscription law and the law giving Davis power to remove officers at will; thinks Bragg will not live long; West Pointers too dominant in the Army; says he has no official duty in the Army since he opposes Davis' conduct of the war; solicites Yancey's aid in obtaining a commission in the regular army for James R. Tyler. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.","Received his letter; tell Genreal Price that he will join him as soon as he has gotten the last lot of shoes that he can get; has gotten about 5000 pairs so far. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN by John Tyler, summarizing the contents of a letter from Col. C.H. Minge to John Tyler, Jr. 20 Feb. 1863.","Feels he has been dealt with unjustly; will try to help him get an official place. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. about contents of this and a letter of 25 Sept. 1862. 1 p.","Received several of his letters; there are disagreements about the merits of General Price's activities in Mississippi; feels (along with the public) that Price can hold the Mississippi Valley; Richmond needs an evening newspaper; the Examiner is a good one; the Mobile Register supports Bragg; Tyler should use his pen and not seek a place in the army. 4 pp. ALS.","Received his letters and Major Gaines' \"Chapter of History\" has shown them to various people; agrees with him that General Price would be the best president and general; will not publish the letters but will send them to Yancey; gave the letter about the Battle of Iuka to Yancey. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","granting leave of absence to Lt. [James R.] Tyler by John W. Riley, A. A. General, Richmond, Virginia 1 p. PDS. Including ADS, from N. W. White, Brigade Surgeon, Jerusalem, Va., 17 Jan. [18]63, extending leave of absence until 25 January 1863. Also including ADS, from N. W. White, [Sur[geo]n in charge of Jerusalem General Hospital, extending leave of absence until 21 Feb. 1863. 1 p.","Received his description of the Battle of Cornith through Mr. Roane; read the \"Python\" letter; discontent about conscription law very serious; patriotism of the masses being deadened by the blockade, lack of transportation, and the exemption clause of the conscription law; [Joseph E.] Johnston to lead the Western army; enjoys getting his letters; Bragg preparing transportation to move troops to Mississippi. 3 pp. ALS.","Received \"Python\" letter; Richmond papers said it was too long to publish; same true fof article about Pres. John Tyler; glad he found an editorial position; desires him to send his articles. 2 pp. ALS.","Has been requested by Major John Tyler to write him introducing Mrs. Clark; she is going to Richmond to acquaint Davis with conditions under which the Democratic party of some Northeastern states might induce their states to end the war by joining the confederacy; asks him to listen to Mrs. Clark and do what he can to further her plan. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, saying letter is introducing Mrs. Clark. 1 p.","Received last \"Python\" letter about forming an alliance with the Northwest; the Northwest needs the South because they need free access to the Mississippi River; when peace comes the South will be the most prosperous country on earth; the treasury will be filled by profits from cotton and tobacco. 2 pp. ALS.","\"Python\" letter received and given to Mr. Yancey; doesn't like the idea of political union with any Northern States, unless could detach the southern parts of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois; expresses confidence in South's ability to keep fighting despite privations; last \"Python\" article might demoralize the public; inefficiency of wartime legislature; everyone well here; wishes him good luck on the Western campaign. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents.","Brill charged with desertion; charge signed by J. Rochelle Tyler, and witnessed by Thos. R. Dunn and Wm. B. Andrews. 1 p. ADS. Including AN by Jas. R. Tyler, 21 May 1863, summarizing contents. 1 p.","His letters received; failure of Indians at Grand Gulf to prevent the Hartford from descending on the Mississippi River; hoping General Price's mission in Arkansas will succeed; Holmes' Army dissolved; reinforcing Bragg; Union movements in Mississippi and Alabama; movements of Hill and Longstreet; work of Congress: tax bill, bond sales, European loans; thinking of retiring. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","His letter received; Austin being fortified; under martial law; nothing has yet been done about his \"policy,\" hasn't been able to talk with Gov. [Pendleton] Murrah; will let him know when something is done. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Happy that his brother elected to the Confederate Senate; this is a blow against his enemies. 2 pp. CY of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Read his address to the legislature of Georgia and greatly admires it; old Washington politicians who control the Confederate government are not respecting the rights of citizens and property; fears they are trying to set up a monarchy with the help of West Point graduates; left the Bureau of War because did not like the way the administration was running the war of the government; suspension of writ of habeas corpus more odious than martial law; glad he struck a blow for civil liberties. 3 pp. ALS.","Took his letter 9 days to come from Selma; trying to get John M. Kelso, who deserted a year ago, back on duty; if Kelso is still under his command or if he knows where Kelso is, then it is his duty to return him to his regiment. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler Jr., that Kelso has left, taking his horse, saddle, and bridle; he doesn't know where he has gone. 1 p.","Thanks him for his letter; the states must resist the administration's efforts to impose military rule; the people must be made aware of attacks on their personal liberties; enjoyed reading the speech he made in Selma. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Wishes he could be free to wield his pen in the cause of state sovereignty and constitutional liberty; has no vacancy in his government for him; he probably likes the resolutions recently passed by the Georgia legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Brown wrote to him at Selma.","Wrote her the two previous days; ladies must beware of sullying their reputation by writing too much; the Union army cut the railroad south of Petersburg; hopes to join her at the end of the month. 2 items. Partial ALS.","Scope and Contents","Reports that his speech made in Selma, Alabama, \"Our foreign and Domestic Status,\" has been reprinted in DeBow's Review; congratulates him on the \"happy change in our Georgia military,\" mentions that he has been ill. 2 pp. ALS.","Pleased he has been restored to command; offers services to him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Includes AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","General [Henry Alexander] Wise wrote the lead article in yesterday's Enquirer, acting from a patriotic conviction; the other four men will have to stand together to save the country. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., relating to Wise'ss appountment to the command of the Department of Richmond.","\"The Bearer, J. Rochelle Tyler, 1st Lieut. of Co. A, 1st Batt. of Va. Inf[an]try, a Paroled Prisoner of the Army of Northern Virginia, has permission to go to his home, and there remain undisturbed. [signed] D.B. Bridge [?]\" 1 p. PDS.","Letter received; encloses a draft for $160, although doesn't remember the debt; send receipt for draft. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., draft received and receipt sent. 1 p.","Glenn and Howard, Baltimore Gazette, [Baltimore, Md.]. Suggests Baltimore Gazette take the lead in expressing Southern sentiment, since Baltimore is destined to become the leading Southern city; unite all conservative thought behind Andrew Johnson so that military rule could be brought to an end; suggests the new party be called \"Constitutional Republican\" to avoid the bad connotations of the Democratic party name; offers to move to Baltimore, set up his law practice, and help them with the newspaper. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents. 1 p.","Mr. Howard and he believe that the fewer people involved in running a newspaper, the better; therefore they can't offer him a position. 2 p. ALS","Enloses $50; Robert [Tyler] and his family are well. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., $50 enclosed. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thinks he should not have trouble finding a newspaper job since he writes so well; suggests he try looking in Washington, Richmond, Baltimore, Norfolk, and New York; Montgomery is dull but he can't leave until he earns some more money; urges him to send news about family. 4 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, Robert Tyler, Montgomery, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr. 14 August [i.e. July] 1866. 2 pp. Also including AN, summarizing letter, orginial sent to Mr. Roane. 1 p.","Discusses various aspects of politics, including Radical Republicans and the Old Democratic party. 8 pp. ALS.","His letter received; has left Richmond because unable to make a livign there, having no money to invest in any enterprise; father's political enemies and his own put obstacles in his path; also attacked for leaving wife, whom he believes dishonored him; is in Williamsburg looking at an offered position and is preparing a lecture for Baltimore; desires him to explain his meaning in his previous letter; especially on whom he wants to take revenge. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of Robert Tyler's letter of 2 Nov. 1866.","Scope and Contents","Tyler in Wiliamsburg practising law; Robert [Tyler] was in D.C. and now in Baltimore looking for a new job; Robert now agrees with him about the evil motives of the Northern people who do not feel the effects of their actions since they are perpetrated only in the South; is making a living but never knows when his job may end; urges him to write. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., letter from A. Roane of of 13 March 1867 says that Robert Tyler agrees with his political views, and letter from Robert Tyler of 14 July 1867, says he should be able to find a newspaper position. 1 p.","Enloses copies of obituaries of her grandmother Tyler and will send her a copy of the first letter her grandfather sent her grandmother; give his regards to Captain and Mrs. Bryant and tell them he will send them copies of some of his articles. 2 pp. Partial ALS.","Scope and Contents","President Johnson's administration able to wield little power; suggests he see Mr. Seward about a position; a man with Tyler's brains should be able to get something. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Tyler wrong in thinking the people can change the way the country is going; the people are no longer free because they have lost virtue, liberty, and independence; no patriots or statesmen anymore; the press either doing away with freedom or too weak to fight for it; gloomy about the guture. 2 pp. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, James Gibbons, Philadelphia, [Pa.], to John Tyler, Jr. 22 July 1867. 2 pp.","Received JT's letter when he returned from abroad; has seen the President [Johnson] three times and assured him support; thinks a public assurance would be injurious. 1 p. ALS. Inlcuding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.","Authorized A. G. Aleen of the National Intelligencer to offer his [JT] services in the interests of Democratic and Conservative parties; yesterday learned this had not yet been done; had planned to write several pamphlets and enlist the support of the Catholic hierarchy and the Fenian Brotherhood; fears the intentions of Radical Republicans-will try to take the property of leading Southerners. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Enclosed he will find an article [by Robert Tyler about General Grant] which he can use if he thinks it politically expedient, but do not use his name in connection with it; anxious to hear from him. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Has been concerned about his efforts \"...to save the Republic and to preserve Constitutional liberty...\"; wishes to offer suggestions on how to preserve his power; he must control the War, Navy, Treasury, and Post Office departments by putting in strong and loyal men; beware who Republicans want for their next president; recommends William T. Sherman to be head of the War Department; must control Treasury in order to control the pursestrings; must control the post office in order to keep lines of communication open to the masses; recommends Thomas Ewing of Ohio for the treasury position, and Marshall [Col. W. H.] Lamon or General [James William] Denver for the post office; he must do all he can to preserve the executive's power so he can protect the country from the Radical efforts to curtail constitutional liberties. 11 pp. Cy[?] of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; stating that the letter had been submitted to Jeremiah S. Black, John M. Binckley, and others. 1 p.","Has just listened to a paper by John Tyler, Jr.; thinks it should be published by the New York Herald in order to advance the acuse of the constitution. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating that the letter was delivered to Lamon on 13 Sept. 1867. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., about the second letter to President Johnson of 14 Sepot. 1867. 1 p.","In last letter warned him about the dangers around him [AJ]; in this letter wishes particularly to address the problem of who can disenfranchise those white Southern men to whom Johnson had issued pardons; by counting only the Black vote in the South, the Radicals will degrade the presidential office by permitting a Black man's president to be elected rather than a white man's; he must arrange his cabinet so as to prevent the Radicals from overthrowing the presidential authority and prerogatives; predicts all manner of evil consequences (Black people rising against whites, loss of civil rights for Catholics, a dictator) if the Radicals have their way and their man (probably Grant) is elected; if will be able to prevent those calamities from occurring, and could be reelected president. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that a duplicate was given to W. H. Lamon. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., that the letter was originally dated 11 September 1867 but was changed to 14 September before being delivered to Johnston. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of a communication from residents of the District of Colombia to Johnson, signed by many residents; believes he can rally the people to support him. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, Native and Naturalized Citizens of the United States resident in Washington City and Georgetown, Washington City, D.C., to Andrew Johnson, President of the United States. 29 September 1867. Appreciates his efforts \"...to maintain the Supremacy of the Federal Constitution...\"; naturalized citizens especially are aware of teh dangerous threats along \"know-nothing\" lines which threaten their liberties; must guard against Congress seizing supreme power; says hopes are in him to protect freedoms. 9 pp. Also including a copy of some of the names of people who signed the petition. 2 pp.","Cannot extend congratulations to him if the recent elections [in New York] support the Radical Republiacns, but can if the elections support the Democratic party; his correspondents in Alabama say they need more federal troops there. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying the letter \"...expresses teh real danger just now to the Democracy.\" 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Rarely talks about literature or politics, especially the latter, since he cannot vote. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, that this letter was in reply to several of his remarks. Patterson is brother-in-law of Andrew Johnson.","Tyler owes him $18; please pay at once; is having a hard time making a living. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Is at the mercy of his enemies because he supports him [AJ]; the Radicals must be put down in order to preserve peace; even if [Samuel P.] Chase is thwarted in his ambitions, he and Grant will have to watch out for George H. Thomas. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including a NCI from the Constitutional Union, 26 Nov. [18]67, about the constitutional convention in Alabama; President Johnson and General Grant will not receive any support from Alabama unless they do something about the situation there. 1 p. Also including AN, summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p. Also including a [DF of an article?], about the flow of time and the passion for commerce with the Orient.","About Alabama politics. 2 pp. AL.","Encloses extracts from a letter of Robert Tyler giving his views of impeachment of President Johnson, and how the blacks in South Carolina, Florida, Mississippi, and Louisiana can take over those states without armed force; recommends he take on Robert Tyler as a writer to support his position. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, saying that Robert Tyler's articles were attached ti the letter sent to President Johnson.","Received a letter from Robert Tyler, the contents of which would probably interest him; the different possible candidates for the 1868 election: Grant, Sweard, Chase, Seymour, and Thomas; encloses newspaper articles. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Enjoyed his speech made on 10 December, upholding the Constitution; thanks him for his defense of white Southerners; Radicals unfit to uphold the constitution; there are many who have been left \"...without a State, or a Status...\" by the actionas of the Radical Republicans. 2 pp. [Df? or] ALS.","If he continues the way he is going, he will not be reelected, and probably [Samuel P.] Chase will be; he needs to spend money in the South on behalf of the Democratic party in order to get some support among the Black population. Cy of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles; suffering of people in South and North; threat of anarchy. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, saying that two articles from DeBow's Review were enclosed. 1 p.","Received a letter from Robert Tyler-says that the white people in Alabama are standing together politically; white Southerners support President Johnson; everyone, white and black, is ruined; encloses a newspaper article. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","The movement is going in the right direction and the adversary should be overthrown; nothing can stop him [JT] when he is doing what he thinks it right; has consistently supported him [AJ]; if he [JT] cannot do what he needs to be done, then appoint John Cantatore or John P. Brophy. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of the letter.","Robert Tyler believes that if the Supreme Court declares the Reconstruction Acts illegal, military authority in the South will have to be subordinate to civil authority; Mrs. Huneker of Philedelphia, the daughter of James Gibbons, writes that the people will stand by Johnson if he calls on them; expects General John O'Neill to call on him [AJ]; the country can be saved from civil war by moving the executive branch to New York City, where it will be easier for the people to rally around him. 2 pp. AL.","The Radicals have let several opportunities for complete victory slip through their fingers, enabling Johnson to gather strength. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","to be offered the National Democratic Committee at Washington Feb. 22, 1868, for adoption. Rendering thanks to Andrew Johnson for his part in upholding the constitution. 2 pp. Df of AD.","Believes impeachment will fail; please support the action to be taken on Monday. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Encloses Robert Tyler's report to the Executive [Democratic] Committee of Alabama; is ready to do whatever he can to support him [AJ]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Has forwarded $300 to him by express mail; please acknowledge receipt. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Introduces him to Capt. Theo[?] F. Tobin; Capt. Tobias Sand [Sneed?] might be of use to him [JT]. 1 p. ALS.","Summary of their conversations: 1. all white Southerners have to join together; 2. white Southerners need to join the Fenian Brotherhood in fighting the Radicals; 3. this combination will be directed by the Southerners and can be used for other purposes. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Advises him not to spend too much time at [Fenian Brotherhood] headquarters while he is in New York City; Canada in state of alarm; will be in New York City on Monday; encourages him to express his views to Mr. Meehan [?]; does he think a tour of inspection to ______ advisable? 1 p. ALS.","His letter about Gen'l F[orrest] was received; \"...all the parties we spoke of will be at the appointed place and time.\" Col. Merriwether expressed his views on the subject at the state convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","A vacancy is to occur in the office of the Collector of Internal Revenue for the Richmond District; wants him to find out if the Senate and the President will confirm him [WS] in the office. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter; Selden was confirmed in the position. Also including AN, Col. Stone, the previous collector had to resign because he was involved with fraud. Also including AN, comparing the legality and the oppresiveness of the union of Ireland with Britain to the union of the South with the U.S.","Scope and Contents","Regrets that he is unable to meet him because of business downtown; asks him to call at 1:00. 1 p. ALS. Including an ACS, [P.]G.T. Beauregard, to John Tyler, Jr., [18 June 1868?], making an appointment for the following morning. 1 p.","Weather is beautiful; regrets he is unable to send the picture because of its size; Jimmy saw Mrs. Ridely and daughters recetnly, has he seen Mrs. Tyler [widow of Pres. Tyler] and her children? Sister's photograph is enclosed, has not has any chills for a while. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a more perfect copy of his report of his operations in the South; has addressed it to him and Mr. Gibbons since they were the ones who enlisted his aid; the gentlemen coming to the Democratic convention and to meet with him are unaware of the political implications of the movement; has changed slightly the originial wording of his letter of instructions; when the gentlemen arrive, will introduce them to him; that is as far as his present authority goes. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Including ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to General John O'Neil, the President, and Mr. James Gibbons, the Vice-President ofthe Fenian Brotherhood, New York City, New York. Acting by their instructions, following is a report of what he [JT] did; first, went to Memphis and conferred with N. B. Forrest, G. J. Pillow, and I. G. Harris, showing how Southern interests were supported by the Catholics, how the Fenian Brotherhood had been reorganized after Sweeny's attempt to invade Canada and the exposure of O'Mahoney and Stephens, an dstood ready with government and army to take over a British possession and set up its own government, and how the Fenians and the South could maintain their constitutional liberties if they cooperated; is anxious to cooperate with anyone who will help the South prevent the Radicals from taking over poltically and economically; left Memphis and travelled to New Orleans where he met with General Beauregard, who was sympathetic with the Fenians' objectives; offered him the position of commander-in-chief; Beauregard declined on account of his health; then went to see General Richard Taylor, who declined to join because of his parole; offered Raphael Semmes the command of the naval forces, which he declined fortime being; Beauregard had given him introductions to J.B. Gordon and Wade Hampton, so he approached them; also spoke briefly to Robert Tyler and General [James Holt] Clanton about the Fenian cause; many expressed doubts about the propriety of attacking Canada; approached Joseph E. Johnston, who is occupied with writing a book abd loath to start another war; since arriving in New York City, has again talked with General Beauregard and hopes to persuade him to give them [i.e. Gibbons and O'Neil] his thoughts on the subject; invited John C. Brown to the meeting in New York City; thinks it would be a mistake to invade Canada before the November Elections, for fear such invasion would promote the Radical cause in the U.S.; also it would lead to a religious war, and restrictions on the Catholic Churcg ub teg U.S.; those encouraging them in their enterprise are trying to get them and their Democratic votes out of the country so that the Radicals can be elected to office; if the Democrats are elected to power, they might make war on England an dthen their plan to invade Canada would be welcomed. 46 pp. Also including AN, \"Report of John Tyler, Jr., ...associated with his mission South.\" 1 p.","Saw the following people on his trip South: Lt. Gen. N. B. Forrest, Ex-Governor Isham J. [i.e. G.] Harris, Major General Gideon J. Pillow, Gen. [P.] G. T. Beauregard, Admiral Raphael Semmes, Gen. Richard Taylor, Nr. Robert Tyler, Gen. [James Holt] Clanton, Major Gen. J. B. Gordon, Lt. Gen. Wade Hampton; Forrest Gordon, and Hampton agreed to meet with them and advised contacting Gen. Joseph E. Johnston; Beauregard came to see him in New York City and advised contacting Major Gen. J.C. Brown; a meeting has been arranged for early July, which Beauregard, Forrest, Gordon, and Hampton will attend; if they think it necessary, there will be other Confederate leaders at the National Democratic Convention whom they can consult; is looking forward to introducing them to the generals, and hopes the plans will be successful. 6 pp. ALS.","Enclosed is a copy of a letter from Wade Hampton, stating his position as well as those of Generals [William] Preston, Gordon, and Forrest on their recent interview. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Authorizes him to consult with General [P.] G. T. Beauregard and other former Confederate officers about the Fenian Brotherhood's plans; lets them know how much they admire their abilities and how much they would like them to join them. First sentence revised by John Tyler, Jr. 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Health precludes his acceptance of the command offered; General Richard Taylor may be able to assist him. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Hopes his health will be restored; plans to use the introduction to Richard Taylor this evening. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Until such time as the foreign power which he represents has a de facto government and a flag, there can be no naval force; when that time comes he will be happy to become the commander of that force. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Inquires whether they wish to stay with their delegations to the convention or have their own suite; expects them about the last of the month. \"Keep uncommitted on the Presidential question.\" 2 pp. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Advises him to secure a suite of rooms for the party; will be in New York City by the 1st of July; has written to [John B.] Gordon and [Wade] Hampton and has seen John C. Brown about this. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Will arrive in New York about 3 July; has arranged a room already. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Received his letter; reminds him of his [RS] letter of last May, wherein he states that he could be of no service until such a time as the cause has a de facto government; when that time comes he would be glad to assist the cause. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","Gordon, Forrest, and he [W. H.] concur in the agreement reached the other day; is planning to leave this morning. Including AN, summarizing contents of the letter.","His letter and telegram have just reached him; F[orrest] has now told him everything; saw Gen'l [Julius?] Hayden who says the country around Huntsville is likely to erupt [into violence?] anytime; the people are awaiting an opportunity to seize back their rights; expects to be out of Memphis for two or three weeks; Col. Merriwether is fine. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Is busy today; will be free tomorrow morning. 1 p. ACS.","Scope and Contents","In view of the fact that during the recent war, Great Britain was able to regain her lead in world commerce and once again started molesting naturalized U.S. citizens, it is resolved that the Democratic party will protect the citizens of the U.S., will support their claims against Britain, and seek to regain the U.S. lead in worl commerce; since the Republican party is seeking to promote the interests of the rich over the poor, it is resolved (here insert the resolutions on the Reconstruction acts, and on finance, revenue, and currency). 6 pp. AD. Including ADF, of the last part of the preamble and the resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., the delegates, \"instead of laying aside all personal considerations, \" began discussions on cabinet appointments; hence the peculiar tone of his speech ar Delmonicos and his letter to Mr. Preston. 1 p. Also including ALS, from Frank P. Blair, [New York City, N.Y.]. Has decided not to write for publication the letter he promised to write yesterday, as he has often expressed opinions in the past; he agrees with the enclosed resolutions. 1 p. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., F. P. Brotherhood and Catholics, although his later remarks to the Missouri delegation which were published did seem to redeem his promise.","Talleyrand could have said that he represented a principle at the Congress of Vienna; likewise the Catholics in the U.S. represent a principle and they also have power; tells him this for the benefit of his work at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, stating this is a duplicate of the letter sent to Preston.","Invitation to a reception on 6 July. 1 p. PC. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], invitation was extended to all delegates at the Democratic National Convention. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Will arrange the next meeting between him and Generals N.B. Forrest and [John B.] Gordon and the parties he [JT] represents [i.e. Mr. O'Neill and Mr. Gibbons of the Fenian Brotherhood]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., Summarizing contents of the letter; the meeting took place on 12 July in General Preston's rooms.","President Johnson disappointed that Southerners did not insist upon his nomination; he has yielded to the Radicals by agreeing that the black-dominated legislature in the South are to select the electoral college. 1 p. Frag. of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Is just recovering from a fever; agrees with him about the causes of war; says foes are seeking a reason to destroy them; they must wait awhile until able to resist foes; \"church is spreading rapidly and will soon include all worthy men from the Potomac to the Rio Grande,\" urges him to tell how the meeting [between the Southern generals and the Fenians] went. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter. 1 p.","His letters received; thanks him for his advice; shall Mrs. Ekins forward his letters to him? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Inquires about his daughter [Mattie?], cousing Sally, Mr. C, Tony, and Anna; give them his regards; Mr. Savage's \"abortive\" convention has inspired them with hope, but it didn't fo well for Mr. Savage; the General [i.e. John O'Neill] treated Col. O'Beirne roughly in his speech. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","Wishes to acquaint him with his activities of the past summer during which he prevented a \"collision\" with Great Britain and satyed civil unrest in the South; has been twice pardoned and because of his ancestors, is very concerned about the welfare of the United States; hopes to persuade the Democratic electoral colleges [to make the vote in the electoral college unanimous for Grant]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Imncluding AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letters to General Dent and to W.H. Seward of 10 and 18 November [18]68, about making the electoral college vote unanimous for Grant.","Has saved him additional problems by preventing a \"collision\" with Great Britain and by laying to rest civil disturbances in the South; has been twice pardoned for his past acitivities; enclosed is the legal answer to the report made by Secretary of the Interior [Orville Hickman] Browning about the claim of Col. William Selden, former marshall of the District of Columbia, fo rkeeping prisoners; Browning's predecessors in the office, starting with Jacob Thompson, have treated the case wrongly; Johnson has the power to reopen the case; hopes his family will always be well-treated by whomever is president. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Enclosed letters show he started a movement earlier this month [to persuade members of the electoral college to vote for Grant]; can prove that this summer he prevented a clash with Great Britain and laid to rest some of the civil disconent in the South; has been twice pardoned. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to John B. Gordon, Wade Hampton, Admiral Raphael Semmes, William Preston, J.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, John Forsyth, Robert Tyler, and others. 9 November 1868. Is enclosing a letteraddressed to other leading citizens [about the electoral colelge vote]; the predecents for the suggestion can be found in the electoral college votes in 1824, 1836, and 1840; thinks it expedient and necessary to maintain peace for the electoral college to vote unanimously for Grant. 3 pp. Also including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., to Generals [Wade] Hampton, and [John B.] Gordon, [William] Prestong, I.W. Stevenson, C.C. Clay, Robert Tyler, and others, 8 November 1868. Recommends the Democratic part members of the electoral colelge cast their votes for Grant for the following purposes: as a conciliatory gesture, to show that if he is good to them they will support him, so he won't be left entirely in the hands of the Radicals, and to \"strengthen\" him in his conservative tendencies. 1 p.","Agrees whole-heartedly that the Democrats shpuld give their electoral votes to General Grant, but only with the apporval of Horatio Seymour; doesn't want it to look like they're deserting their candidate; believes Grant will be more conservative if the Deomcrats support him; has expressed these views to his friends.","Scope and Contents","Encloses his report to the Fenian Brotherhood, advising them not to invade Canada; they are offended with him because of the advice, but he still has some power over them. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, John Tyler, Jr., City of New York, New York, to the President, Vice-President, and the Executive Committee of the Fenian Brotherhood. 19 June 1868. Advises against invading Canada for the following reasons: 1. while the Radicals are in power, it will liekly result in their disenfranchisement; 2. since neither Great Britain nor the U.S. can afford a war, they will probably unite against the Fenians; 3. it would be the cause of starting a world-wide union of Protestant nations; 4. the Democratic party needs their votes; if the Democrats win the presidential election in November, there will probably be a war with Great Britain, in which case their invasion of Canada will be welcomed; therefore, it's best to await the results. 15 pp. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letters. 1 p.","Encloses a copy of General Beauregard's letter [of 19 Nov. 1868]; fears others will not see the expediency of following his suggestion. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of General Beauregard's letter and Tyler's to Seward.","Would like to have him join him in making some visits tomorrow. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem about love. Also including a list of 7 names.","Hopes the weather will permit them to go visiting tomorrow; comes see her at any time. 1 p. ALS.","Suggested to the Female Orphan Asylum that he might be able to lectre on their behalf, but for various reasons, the offer was voteddown. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses the article he wished to see; visited the Board of Trade and believes a lecture can be satisfactorily arranged. 1 p. ALS.","His friends and he would liek to have him [JT] come lecture again, but fear it would not pay him. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses his [JT] book and one of his [WHP] sermons. 1 p. ANS.","Fragments of poems written about James. R. Tyler. 1 p. ANS.","Invitation to the wedding of Emma M. Ridley and George P. Burgwyn. 4 items. PC. Also including a card listing numbers and names. 1 item.","Invitation to the wedding of Julia Tyler and William H. Spencer, PC.","Has not yet seen the archbishop about publishing his letter; invited him to attend the labor union's convention in Philadelphia. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, but John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of the letter.","Inexcusable of him not to print a retraction of the slander against him [JT] sooner than he did; was in the hospital to undergo surgery, not for intoxication, yet he [OKH] mistakenly assumes that poor people are intemperant; family [of JT] was left destitute after the war and he was barred from his former profession; has very moderate habits; Harris' slander is a result of political differences, envy, and hate; General George H. Thomas is a relative and can help at anytime; may be poor, but never have done any base thing, which is more than his political friends can say; he is a contemptible man. 17 pp. Df of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Including ANS, by John Tyler, [Jr.,], his reply to the slander was not published. 1 p. Also including AN, copied out of the Daily Chronicle, 28 August 1869, \"the slander of the Chronicle upon muself.\" 2 pp. Also including ALS, from Tom Florence, Washington, D.C., to [Col. Io Severns?, Washington, D.C., Sept.? 1869], General Tyler will give him his defense against the slander, which defense is to be published in the Constitutional Union; some of the language may be too strong. 2 pp. Also including ALS, by Col. Io Severns, Washington, D.C. to [?], will put Tyler's letter in the editorial columnl use the following introduction. See oversize file.","Scope and Contents","Concerning a place for Tyler in the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Co. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., these apers were returned at his request; his application is still to be considered. 1 p. Also including AN, a memo to Charles H. McCormick and others in Chicagoabout the steamship line and to write Professor Maury. 1 p. Also including AN, enclosed is an outline of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steamship Transatlantic Line; also two addresses. 1 p. Also including AN, giving Col. G.L. Thompson's address of Col. Thompson, 1 p. Also including an AD, giving the history, routes, and proposed operations of the Norfolk and St. Nazaire Steam Navigation Company of France, and the Virginia and Tennessee Airline Railway. 8 pp.","If she is still unmarried on 8 oct. 1870, he is to give her 2 books; if she marries on or before that date, she is to give him a coat. 1 p. ADS.","Mr. George Alfred Townsend's remark about him in the Chicago Tribune was a lie, and he is surprised the Evening Star printed it, knowing it was such; he wishes to print a refutation. 1 p. ALS.","Took his enclosure to Mrs. Ames, but was unable to see her; she is rumored to be going out with a Memphis lawyer; wishes Tyler could \"win her affections\" and gain access to her fortune by marrying her; \"fraug, violence, and, and plunder [are] the order of the day.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","DeBow's Review is concerned chiefly with recording the progress of the South; his article on U.S. diplomatic relations with Central and South America sounds useful, but there are no guaranties of a regular column. 2 pp. ALS.","Will accept the position as associate editor of the National Intelligencer as a man with conservative political views, provided he is allowed freedom in writing and is paid $500 per quarter; if Alexander Delmar agrees, let him sign this. 1 p. ALS. Including ANm, by John Tyler, Jr., this was his ultimatum to Mr. Delmar","Glad to hear he recovered from his recent illness and hopes things will go better for him; hopes that the late war won't result in the ruin of all the old families; \"wholesale thievery [is] the basis of American life today\" moved to Greenville so children could get an education; after 2 hard years of struggling on his plantation is able to relax a little now; rewrote the manuscript and hopes to get it published; tell Roane he wrote him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter answered. 1 p.","Have copies of DeBow's Review beginning with the orginial issue; is interested in his article on his father; the policies of the Old Whigs; tell Gov. Wise to encourage polytechnic education and to open a shcool of Navigation so Virginia can take advantage of the expanding U.S. trade. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; accepted offer \"if ever able to get work again.\" 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Warns that Radicals in Congress are usurping Grant's powers and particularly mentions [Charles] Sumner and [Benjamin] Butler as threats; calls for a veto of the \"Virginia Bill\" suggests that Grant call a General Convention to fram a new Constitution; sees Congress present course leading to civil war and/or monetary crash as it weakens the power of individual states; mentions moving capitol to Mississippi Valley to weaken New England's influence; suggests that Jeremiah Black of Pennsylvania could draft such a message. 9 pp. ALS. Including Cy of ALS, 7 pp. Ibncluding AN, John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., n.d., that letter was given to Mr. Dox of Alabama 24 January 1870, after passage of Virginia Bill; was returned by him 27 January 1870 without being given to Grant. 1 p.","Discontinue efforts to get Democratic Senate and House members to give subscriptions to \"the Course of Parties in the United States under hte Constitution\" to be written along with a literary work on \"Father\" [President John Tyler]; [seems to desire discontinuance due to lack of response]; the Democratic party \"has done nothign to relieve itseld of the many onerous obligations under which it rests.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Having considered long the situation of the country and general social and political status is returning his salutation and desires a confidential interview. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Is enclosing a letter to Robert Ridgway which will explain a confidential metter. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C., to Robert Ridgway, House of Representatives, Washington, D.C. 26 Feb. 1870, telling that old war injury acted up last year and therefore has not been working so have disagreeable predicament as regards to boarding bill; will pay back any loans as soon as possible; needs $125 today so he can get out of city. 3 pp.","Appreciates his efforst to obtain help [financial?] from Virginia Senators and Representatives but having thought about it must decline such aid; has suffered too much humiliation already. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Includes AN endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Will help him collect his essays; has the weekly he poke of packed away and will hunt it up and copy what you wished; or can bring entire volume to him; Mr. Burwell of New Orleans has the loose numbers. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing the letter; indicates Tyler wrote back and requested volume brought to Washington. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has the copy of Abell's Life, Mr. Gillett's letter; the birth and lineage he worked out and Mrs. Halloways' book; this is a \"sacred task\" [writing a memoir of President Tyler] but will take sometime due to frequent interruptions. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr., explaining letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has talked to Dr. Cloud, State Superintendant of Education and Chairman of the Educational Board about his [JT] case; he will write to the President of the University of Alabama, N.A. Luniley [sic] [Lupton]; it seems the chairs he [JT] preferred are not yet filled; suggests he immediately write the men mentioned above; his brother will talk to Mr. Cloud also; Keep politics out of this; has sent manuscript to Claxton, Remson, and Haffelfinger of Philadelphia who accepted it; could he send them a short note about it?; wrote to Dr. Luniley [sic] [Lupton] himself. 4 pp. ALS. Including ALS from William Falconer, Greensborough, Alabama, to John Tyler, Jr., 23 March 1870, indicating the name of the President of the University of Alabama is N.A. Lupton, not N.A. Lumiley; sorry about the mistake. 2 pp. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing both letters. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has been in bed or would have answered sooner; it will take time to find out-on the war path for him [JT]  now; come over soon. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter which is in regards to lecture; answered letter saying to go ahead with arrangements; will share benefits. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has received letter of the 15th; will send help to Mrs. [Susan A.] Eppes through Mrs. Semple; will confer with her about admission of Mrs. \"E.\" to Aged Women's Home. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS from W.W. Corcoran, Wash[in]gton D.C., to Jo[h]n Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C., 24 Nov. 1869, informing that the place at the cemetary he noted as vacated by Doct[or] Hunter has been filled more than three months ago. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining Corcoran's letter of 17 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ANS John Tyler, Jr., Expressing wish to do for another what he cannot do for himself, however severe his suffering. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Letter from mutual friend General John Tyler [Jr.], is really surprising; how can a sane man expect anyone in these times to invest $300,000 in a cure for Hog Cholera or any other invention; friend in California also has a cure for Hog Cholera and he will get a patent for him; if Tyler's friends cure is also valid perhaps they can take out a joint patent; anyone who wants $200,000 for any invention is either a fool or an idiot. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, [Jr.], to Colonel [Farrar], n.d., designating Walton's letter as a breech of faith and an attempt to extort his client's secret; but to get that secret they must pay $300,000 cash. In margin. Also including AN [by John Tyler, Jr.], n.d., identifying Walton's friend as a certain Fletcher, veterinary surgeon from Missouri an California. In margin.","Has not forgotten him but has many troubles and did not want to bother friends with them; but he has written first; as a lecturer she has been successful; leaves Monday for Pennsylvania, then Michigan and Kentucky; then shall scribble for the newspapers; knows he does not approve of women lecturing but she has a famiyl to support; brother has drawn on her publisher and left her a debt; can he find him?; the world is utterly selfish. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN endorsed and summarizing letter. 1 p. ALso including D from [?], to Christopher O'Brien, Potomac Steamboat Co., [?], n.d., on verso of endorsement, directing receiver of memo to verify name of company; to draw a declaration of debt; make to copies and distribute. 1 p.","His lodge [of the Knights of Pythias] accepts his proposal; please advertise; lecture will be in Concordia Oprea House or Masonic Temple; pelase state a preferred date. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also incoluding AN by [Tyler], 28 March 1870, answered lettere as desired. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 7 april 1870, lecture on the 21st at Concordia Hall. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], 19 April 1870, come on next morning and stop at Howard House. 1 p. Also including AN by [Tyler], n.d., went on 20th; stopped at Howard House; next day no proper arrangements so declined to lecture. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Enclosed is a letter from the pen of \"Python\" which will be republished; read it before interview; has contemplated views on public affairs for 18 months and is now ready to reveal them; of course does not wish to be generally known through his pseudonym. Cy of ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter, indicating that enclosed letter mentioned [but missing] was from the Baltimore Gazette of 25 March 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from N[athaniel] Michler, Washington, D.C., 7 March 1870, acknowledging receipt of communication os 15 February; and hopes to meet with him. 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Cannot intrude upon him again despite the nature of their short conversation; much is being lost by delay in accepting his suggestion; remember he [JT] organized the Bureau of War of the late Confederate States, served as an officer of Rank and Adjutant General; yet the matter can be revealed only the way he suggests; through the Party at Providence Hospital higher personage can be revealed and all worth knowing be known. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Scope and Contents","His letter of the 8th was received and answer delayed as he expected to go to Washington; he is now not going so will write; appreciates his desire to collect his writings and his books are at his disposal; perhaps he should play Mohamet and come to the Mountain. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining letter; wants extracts from Mrs. DeBow's copies of \"DeBow's Review.\" 1 p.","Lecture will be at the Concordia on the 21st at 8pm; John Taliaferro wants to be remembered to you; if seeds are being distributed at the department he would like some papers. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Would like to see letter and correspondence to which he refers; would like to publish it; knows he has not forgotten the memoir of which they have corresponded. 1 p. AL. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and explaining that Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last Burwell refers to the memoir of President Tyler, and the last correspondence of General G[eorge] [?] H[enry] [?] Thomas. 1 p.","His [JT] brother and he [WF] have both been ill so his [JT] recommendations have just been sent to Dr. Lupton; encloses a letter from him; keep corresponding with him; in the meantime he has enquired as to his [JT] opening a highschool though dall is the best time of year for that; advised Arch[ibald] Roane to open a school here but he wanted Richmond and politics; suggests he make an effort with Bou[rne?] or some such periodical literature to write short memoirs of early men of Virginia; leave politics out of it; write \"a la Burke\" when his [WF] book Bloom and Briar comes out he will direct the publishers to send a copy. 4 pp. ALS.","stating that life presents few objects worth striving for; one should learn to want but little; hoe does he like the idea of writing an old Virginia times; it would not interefere with other employ; think of old Be[nter?], what a mass of energy that old rascal was; where is his daughter?; can she assist him?; is nearly paralyzed but keeps on working; life is too trifling to despair. 4 pp.","Scope and Contents","letter refers to professorship at the University of Alabama 1 p. Also including AN by John Tyler, Jr., that both letters were answered on 10 May [1870]; yielding to 1st suggestion, rejecting last as impracticable with the temper of the Northern press one of envious hate. 1 p.","on verso of endorsement, saying he has not agreed to take testimony in the case of Antler vs. Whissle[?] Dickerson; objects to any proceedings held there on the case; reserves the right to move for the suppression of all such testimony. 1 p.","This last winter has been unusually gay-parties and weddings; Clara went to only two and begged no more; she likes small gatherings; has met a friend of his, Capt. Celsus Price who recently lsot his mother; his [JT] friend Miss Mary Polk married Dr. Draper of Maryland; met Mr. Mag[were?]; happy his prospects are better; may go to Canada and Washington but business has been bad for three years; greetings to family, especially cousin Lettie Semple; his [JT] Major Loughborough did not visit, just dropped letter. 4 pp. ALS.","A friend sent the papers express this morning; encloses the receipt; wishes you could call occaisionally on Father Wigest and Sister de Chantel of the Visitation Convent; it would be to your advantage apart from the pleasure of the visit. 1 p. ALS.","Congratulations on his \"bright business prospects;\" prices for [chemical] analyses vary. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Returns the enclosure of his last letter as expects no monetary reward; did not breathe the air of Massachusetts long enough for that; is please to hear of his professional success and bright prospects; good that cousing Sallie has a school and she and Mr. C. are well; he [JT] knows how he feels about the movement [Fenians] which resulted in the late fiasco; O'Neill's late movements have mortified his best friends; with proper direction the organization could achieve its glorious object; still it will not die as it has a holy cause which for centuries has sustained the people of Ireland. 2 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","So glad to hear from him; has searched long to reach him; had pneumonia April 1869 and is well now but tires easily; read his article with interest; fate of this government is shrouded in the future; past symmetry of government is gone and confusion reigns; the republic is in ruins; elements of Civil War exist; legislature is imprevious to the crie sof the people; is deeply affected by death of friends such as Mom[?] Arleise[?], James Murdaugh; the small hermitage [Wurburton] has been sold to Mr. Wood from the north and his title may not be good; are out of Circuit Court and are much fatigued; pleased with Judge Garreson from Accomac Co.; hopes his son Robert has promise at the bar. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Overcome by heat and has just returned to business; was unab;e to obtain any further information as to the Israelite and his victim who were settling their \"land\" business in Orange C.H.; his friend Rob[er]t T. Craighill, Attorney at Law, Lynchburg is known in that region and may be able to tell of desireable land for sale. 2 pp. ALS.","Received his letter of the 6th; came here from Variety Springs in Augusta County; about 800 visitors here and as far as he knows neither \"scalawags\" nor \"carpetbaggers;\" waters are medicinal; many businessmen of Richmond here-Judge Lyon; Mr. Carrington of the Exchange Hotel, P. V. Daniel, Jr., President of the R. F. and Potomac RR, W. A. Maury Lovingstine, the Jewish delegate in legislature, Bishop Doggett, Revs. Hoge and Nolley, Mr. Pizzini; from here he goes to the Cold Sulpher near Goshen; then Rockbridge Alum and Variety, then home. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Wrote some days ago for him to send manuscripts he elft addressed to Mr. H. B. Cust[in?] of Accomac; will be in Washington in a few days so retain them. 1 p. ALS. Including AN John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AN [Joseph Segar], noting papers returned in preson, 5 Sept. 1870. 1 p. Also including ALS from Joseph Segar, to John Tyler, Jr., 15 Aug. 1870, requesting Tyler to send 2 manuscripts left with him to Old Point; will pay on his end. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Wishes he could accept a series of politcal articles from him but they are financially unwell; \"The XIX Century\" is slowly winning its way but pays little; his [WWH] srevices as editor are gratiutious; they hope soon to be able to compensate contributors; their views correspond and he would like him to appear in their pages monthly as an editorial contributor. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Expected to have sent him proceeds for his notes for $75 but they called off the campaign; hopes to send it in a few days; does not want to be misunderstood that he ran when Waller did in 1869 as an Independant Republican as he is now; assumes Conservative and Moderate Republicans voted for him so to defeat Whittlesey; he acted as an honest man not a party man; voted against giving Mrs. Lincoln a pension; to reduce tarriff and Internal Revenue; voted to admit Mississippi, Texas and Georgia without the provisions given Virginia; when possible he supported the Republican part as he was brought up anti-slavery; voted to enforce 15th amendment with no apologies as something had to be settled; is for peace but there will be none if the Democrats are restored to power. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","His letter reminded him of earlier, happier days; he will tell the literary Societies of the University of his desires as the faculty does not directly interfere with such matters; or in getting use of the Public Hall; his [JT] series of lectures would be interesting; will be in Washington Friday, hope to see you. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for subscribers to a new \"National Journal\" dedicated to preserving \"Irish freedom,\" prospectus enclosed. 1 p. PL. Including a PD, \"Prospectus of the Irish Nationalist and Working-Man's Advocate.\" Gives summary of form newspaper will take. 1 p.","Delayed reply to his second letter to wait for decision on matter; but still has received no definite answer; feeling seems to be that due to studies there wouldn't be time for entire lecture series; but one or two of lectures could probably draw sufficient audiences; was only in Washington on last visit for one day. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [George Frederick Holmes] explaining that he saw some students and they feel the entire series would be too much, but that audiences for one or two could be obtained; a room and audience would be provided; necxt week would be best as after Christmas Intermediate exams start. 1 p.","Send address as he wished to write to him. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has been invited to locate in Schuylkill Co. [Pa.] to publish a paper he devoted to the Irish Democratic and workingman's interest; consented then realized he was well known across the country and a paper published in [Philadelphia] would have greater effect; is necessary as radicals are making great inroads in Irish vote; has sent several prospectuses of newspaper and responds ifavorable; is trying to raise funds; first issue out of the 16th of January; says Tyler is the ablest man in country to write articles for sucha journal; glad to hear of book he is writing; would like to bring back former happy government. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","After consulting several prominent students has concluded that his 2nd and possibly 3rd lectures would be wel lreceived; Thursday and Friday mnights at the hall of the Washington Society would be best; charge fifty cents for 1, or seventy-five cents for two lectures; presentation of third lecture topic will depend upon reception of second. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing lecture. 1 p.","Received his letter and he forgot to say if it would be worth while for him [JG] to ask any of the National Democratic Com[mi]tt[ee] if they would lend a hand; maybe that would give them too much knowledge; seems the labors of both their lifetimes could fail for lack of a small sum; with his great knowledge he could unit the Irish people; now is the time and he [JT] is able; needs money; feels for the first time man's inhumanity to man. 2 pp. ALS. Including calling card of James Gibbons.","Received his letter regarding lecture but Mr. Murphy refuses to publish any shape of lecture; has spoken to the St. Vincent dePaul Society about asking him to lecture on condition that he share proceeds; his name and the society's reputation should draw a crowd; hopes to put him in touch soon. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","At present he can do no more than offer to help secure audiences for the interesting subjects he [JT] mentions; must have his correspondence with others about printing. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter explaining it refers to furnishing \"DeBow's Review\" with historical sketches. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thanks for the interesting letter; couldn't use it in his little history but will preserve it for future possibilities; nothing [in the book] about his father's presidential term will offend him, except the limited space he could devote; was in Richmond when a public dinner was given to Mr. Webster but had no invitation so visited President Tyler instead; is glad Gov[ernor] Wise is doing a biography of Pres[iden]t Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Received his of the 9th and enclosure; couldn't answer immediately as was engaged in the courts on Boundary between Md. and Va.; the \"prize decision\" and much else has been included in his father's memoirs; is disappointed as has gotten no information from Washington, Cushing, or others as to their retirements from his father's cabinet; [following is a series of questions and tentative answers about Harrison and Tyler's cabinets-who held which position for how long]; strange that he is confused on these matters; answer them briefly, no long account; plans to read final copy with him before gonig to printers. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","His [JT] reminisence of Cabinets is in error; [following is a list of appointees to and retirements from Presiden John Tyler's cabinet]; is it possible that neither he nor Cushing nor anyone will supply him the dates? 1 p. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Repeats that he is in error as to the date of Spencer's retirement; [followng a list of positions held and retired in President John Tyler's Cabinet]; mentions dispute between [John Canfield] Spener and [Abel Parker] Upshur regarding the [Alexander Slidell] MacKenzie affair [as commander of the brig Somers he had executed Spencer's son for mutiny]; Spencer wanted MacKenzie turned over to Civil Grand Jury; as Chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs he [HAW] was consulted; can't you get Cushing or someone to ascertain the dates of retirement; his [JT] dates must be in error. 2 pp. ALS.","Received his answer to his changing his request for a personal interview upon the subject of religion to a suggestion that he read the interview between the Son of God and Nickodemus; meant no insult; is not judging him; knows other Southern Gentlement who worship only Honor and not Christ; knows he has had the oppotunity to acquire millions yet has remained honest; just wanted him to avail himself of the comforts of religion; hopes he will forgive his intrusion into his inner man. 8 pp. ALS. Including NCL, n.d. entitled \"Bismarck's Religious Character - A Letter of the Prussian Premier,\" dated 26 December 1865. 1 p.","Clara and she had been looking forward to a trip to Washington next month; but now even if the Major goes they won't as business has been so bad; Clara has developed into a fine girl; the widows are still in sweeds but not beyond approach; would so like to see him well married; the French situation is all absorbing-poor France; sees his friends the Polks and McPheeters grequently; Miss Cornelia Polk married Mr. Drake; Maggie McPheeter had her debut this winter; winter is severe; rumors that Clara will marry son of the richest citizens untrue; the Major is not well. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","They infer from the charcter of the work [Tyler's book Two Civilizations] that sales would be chiefly to father's friends and associates; will superintend publication for 10% commission; must have it in hand to make estimate; portraits on steel cost about $100 each. 2 pp. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarzing letter. 1 p.","Regrets that they will be unable to publish his contemplated work [Two Civilizations Emanating From Jamestown and Plymouth Rock]; it will be a great work and a time will come when there will be a great demand for it, but that time is not now; the whole South and Democratic mind of the country is prostrate; abolition rules there now; doesn't believe he will find a publisher in the North; but don't despair time will make all things equal in the end. 1 p. ALS.","Was not aware that his company was composed of Southerners or did business on could be dispersed of, especially Professor Holmes' History of hte United States; why his book, Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock would not interest the general public he doesn't know; Mr. William M. Burwell of New Orleans, editor of the \"DeBow's Review\" is anxious for his articles; Mr. Burwell even wishes to preface the articles with a defense of his father against the Southern Clayites and Van Burenites; history will see his father as betrayed in his efforts to save the Constitution; strongly denounces the Radicals; he works on commission, he [JT] works on royalty. 3 pp. ALS. Including a postscript by John Tyler, Jr., explaining that his work is the first volume of a larger series; planned as a reaction to a speech given by Mr. R. C. Winthrop on the 250th anniversary of the Plymouth landings that insunuated that teh civilization of freedom had overshadowed the civilization of slavery. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Have made an approximate estimate; 1000 copies [of the book Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock] in the style of Wallis Peabody, tinted paper $900; 2000 copies $1500; on white paper 1000 copies $800; $2000 - 1300; binding in cloth $28-35; are not prepared to asy what aid they will give in selling in the South and West; feel book should be sold by subscription. 1 p. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing and summarizing letter, also mentioning a letter from John Tyler, Jr. to Miss E. V. Mason, January, 1871, on lecture on effects upon society of Divorcements and Independency of Revenues in marries women; [letter is missing]. 1 p.","Has searched his house and Judge Tucker's for the publication you want, but cannot find it; maybe there's a copy in the library of the Historical Society in Richmond; check with H. Wynne of Richmond who is a diligent collector; will send an address delivered by his [JT] father on the 166th anniversary of William and Mary College, 1859; can he get a copy of the Commission of Agriculture report? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN by [John Tyler, Jr.] endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Hopes he enjoyed the wedding fesitivites; there can be no doubt that the only chance of happiness is in the marriage relationship; outside of that all is discontent; at length one may wish for death as a relief from loneliness; such were his thoughts during the Carnival of Washington City yesterday and the day before; in the midst of it all he was never so lonely and perfectly willing to be at rest; yet the Carnival was a perfect climax to the madness of the last 10 years; it diverted the public from the loss of liberty they have suffered, to debauchery and bestiality; it is a government of oligarchy and tyranny; he thinks this privately as the press is as corrupt as the people and their rulers; no journal from the South will be considered; all is lost worth living for; no existing party can save the country; the parties want only power, not service to the public; the nation is marching to the Red Sea of Carnage; the constitutional system is terminated and despotism must follow; the Enforcement Act has passed congressl and the Legislature of Virginia sold themselves to the North and East throug hthe Pennsylvania Centra Railroad, thereby imperiling the alliance between the South and West. 7 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Is glad he is well; and that he is still defending the South against her Yankee enemies; the work in which he is engaged [the book \"Two Civilizations Emanating from Jamestown and Plymouth Rock\"] is worthy; Northern publishers will be unwilling to publish a work which will hold their boasted civilzations in contempt; the scheme he proposes might work, but the season is far advanced; maybe Celsus Price could help; is too busy to do it; have heard little of his friend the \"viddowt\" [sic] except she is building a house on Lucas Place; probably for some lackyman - wish it were him. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr., endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Received his letter from Bolling Baker; no good land left near Mellonville or Enterprise, both on Lake Monroe; but good state land near \"olando\" in Orange County; a good place to practice law; a lady is wanted to open a school; it is splendid country for fruit, game, people; strong democratic area, no radicals; can be purchased for $125 an acre - $200; he [JT] could get the County Judgeship. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS from J[no] H. L[oper], [Tallahasse, Fla.], to [John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C.] 26 [Feb. 1871], informing him that he has the refusal of this entry for 15 days; he could have 80 acres for $100; it is beautiful land so take all of it; can plant garden from the middle of February and again in October [lists what can be grown]; many deer to be found; he was in the \"Confed Navy\" [so called] and ordered here by Mr. Mallory in 1862; met him in Portsmouth, Va. before. 1 p. Also including AN John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p. Also including AM by John Tyler, Jr., n.d. on verso of endorsement, being rough notes regarding estimates of a Mr. Kapp of persons of foregin birth in the United States 1800-1860, claiming errors in his figures. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Has given his letter to Mr. Loper who wll tell him of the country; has not been there [Orange County] but has a relative, Mr. Francis Eppes, in Buckingham County who is well pelased; his [JT] teaching could not be done there but Orange County is better settled; settlers such as Col. William B. Randolph of N. Orleans and Col. Chester from Carolina; These are cultured people; would like him to join that paradise but his business is with the \"Carpetbaggers;\" to get back some of what they have stolen; this was formerly finest area of state; now is in desolation; negroes are in congress. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN by John Tyler, Jr. endorsing and summarizing letter. 1 p.","As chairmen of the Lecture Committee of this city's Franklin Society he was given his [JT] letter to Major Walter Jones; will take care of all expenses but travel and he will receive half the gross proceeds should he lecture; as they are new at the business of lecturing and not too successful, they can offer you no fixed sum. 2 pp. ALS. Including PL from the Franklin Society and its refounding after the Civil War; now asking for donations for books, manuscripts, printings, etc. 1 p.","In his, Judge Baker's and ex-Gov. Walker's opinion, Orlando is the place for him; the Eppes, Randolphs and Chesters are neighbors; his office can be in town; sends directions as to how to get to Orlando; is he has no disabilities under the \"Act\" they see no trouble in procuring the County Judgeship which is the Justice of the Peace also; also could be member of the Lefislature; Ex-Gov. Walker and Judge Bolling Baker send regards; Marion County has too many negroes and radicals for him [JT]; he can build a comfortable cottage house for $75-$80; he should get business in Valudia and \"WeKiva\" Counties, untouched by the war. 4 pp. ALS. Including 9 copies of a PD, n.d., dealing with the Superior oranges, cane and cotton grown in Orange County, Florida. 1 p.","Encloses a small map showing the land he proposed for him; notices the lake wich is full of fish; neighbors are Mr. Preston, Gen'l B.F. Whitney and Mr. W.M. Tyler; the land will be easy to clear; he could raise a log cabin; sends information on cost of passage to Florida; the county surveyor will run out his land for him; believes his daughter could find godo teaching position with family; this area one part of U.S. the war did not affect; the people are well off. 4 pp. ALS. Including a D, a map, n.d., of the land in Orange County being suggested to John Tyler, Jr. for purchase. 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., on oranges, canes and travel in Orange County, Fla., 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Also including NC, n.d., as to a new town being laid out on former sight of Mellonville, to be called Sanford. 1 p. ALso including NC, n.d., as to General Sanford setting up a town near Mellonville; and planning the largest orange grove in the cotninental U.S., 1 p. Also including NC, n.d., as to the Florida Improvement Co., of New York setting up \"Merrit's Vineyard\" near Mellonville. 1 p. Also including ANS by John Tyler, Jr., 4 and 5 March 1871; also mentions \"money sent as per memorandum enclosed,\" 14 March. 1 p. Also including D, a map, presumably of land in Orange County, Fla., being considered for purchase by John Tyler, Jr., 1 p. Also including PDS by James A. Anderson, 187, a Homestead Application for \"the S 1/2 of SE 1/4 amd SE 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section Six [6] in Township Twenty [20] S of Range Thirty [30] containing 141 Acre;\" Land Office at Tallahassee, Florida, 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of Judge Jno. Friend's letter about selling land to the Florida and German sTates Immigration Co.; the Spanish grant purchased by Mr. Sanford is noted for tropical fruits; Judge Baker and ex-Governor Walker would like to see him come to Orange County. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from John Friend, Fernandina, Fla., to John H. Loper, Tallahassee, Florida 28 Feb. 1871. Dr. Koch has left for Europe to find Swedish or German immigrants for Florida, which mission he believes will be successful and good for Florida.","Scope and Contents","His $200 received and the deed will be taken care of; best route from Washington, D.C. to Tallahassee, Florida, and then on the Mellonville where his land is; list of vacant lots near his; from what he hears, there are no swamps or marshes around the lake his land is on; potential problems with mosquitoes, turtles, rattlesnakes, and ticks. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Will try to arrange for him to give a series of lectures, but doubts many tickets will be sold before he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., invitation of the Franklin Society of Mobile, Alabama, accepted for April. 1 p.","Gov. Walker and he believe that he [JT] can help regenerate Florida; extends regards to his daughter [Mattie]; lamentation on the Confederate dead and \"our broken hearts.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Deed to his land is enclosed; has a choice piece of property - don't sell it; Gov. Walker and Judge Baker believe he can be a leading man in that part of Florida and will soon be noticed by showing what a good Democrat he is; get friends to buy land around him; mark his corners well when he comes to look at his land. 2 pp. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Letter of introduction for John Tyler, Jr. 1 p. ALS.","Advises him of additional vacant lots to purchase for a sugar cane plantation, but he must send money immediately. 2 pp. ALS.","Strongly urges him to purchase the vacant land-it is a healthy place, good sil, and can only increase in value; am saving one lot for Nicholas Trist of Philadelphia; send the money soon if he wants the land. 2 pp. ALS.","His deed and some letters of introduction have been sent to him; have put in a claim for the vacant lot next to his in case he wants it; ask his friend sto correspond with him [JHL] if they want the land near him. 1 p. ALS.","His friend William Randolph lives near the land John Tyler, Jr. purchased and tells him it is good land; his friend Francis Eppes concurs. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter replying to Robert Tyler's enquiry; he is interfering in his business. 1 p.","Wrote Mr. McKenzie trying to sell him land; did not refer to any transaction between him and Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., this explains Loper's communication to Lewis McKenzie. 1 p.","Encloses newspaper clippings; land next to his has been set aside for N[icholas] P. Trist; will be on his judicial circuit until July. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., land next to his has been bought for N.P. Trist. 1 p.","Surprised he didn't receive the two letters he sent' wrote Judge Bolling Baker inquiring about political matters in Florida and whether there was a business other than farming for him; has no money at present-spent it all on this farm and has got to wait until the crops come in; wants him to visit Florida first and send back a report; then will decide whether to join him; if Florida fails they can fall back on this farm. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, letter is \"in relation to Florida matters.\" 1 p. Also including a printed invitation, from the Virginia Dialectic Society, [of the] Va. Mil[itary] Institute, [Lexington, Va.], Final Celebration, Monday evening, July 3rd 1871. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Governor Walker wishes to see him; Joseph H. Whitner says his land in Orange County is worth $50 per acre; Whitner said Tyler could be elected as the Deomcratic party's nominee for Orange Co. for state legislature; plans to cut a canal between Lakes Munro and Conway, which will increase his property's value. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ANS, by Jno. H. Loper, \"above is a correct copy of my letter.\" Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, 20 Oct. 1871, asking [Loper?] to save this copy for him; orginal sent only to McKenzie. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","At home Tuesday evening, June 6th, 1871, honoring Alberta N. Williams and T.C. Rush. 3 items. PC.","Scope and Contents","Settles accounts from his lectures to the Franklin Society of Mobile; encloses Dr. Hamilton's bill; good luck with the rest of his lecture tour; it will do them both good to give up [liquor?]. 4 pp. ALS. Including an autographed bill, from F.[?] M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, May 1871, for attendance on and presciptions for John Tyler, Jr., $25. 1 p. Also including an autographed receipt, from F.[?]M. Hamilton, M. D., to O. S. Beers, 15 July 1871, payment received from O. S. Beers, $5. 1 p.","Proceedings of his Franklin Society Lectures used to settle his hotel bill; Dr. Hamilton needs his money and he needs the money he paid on his account. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter.","Is still awaiting settlement of his affairs with Judge Fields; has no money to send him, although still plans to carry out the project [purchasing land in Florida?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Returned from California and found his letters; glad he is following his advice; Southerners should trsut President Grant to be their friend; will try to carry out his request [to find him a political office in Florida?]; should consult the local leading men about possibilities; if the south carries on in the spirit of the Sentinel article, she will win Congress' friendship. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Is connected with no paritcular paper, but writes articles upon request; is particularly interested in public education in Virginia and is superintendent for Fauquier County; will be happy to print his letter; everyone wondering with what party he should affiliate. 3 pp. ALS.","Is wondering what induced him to endorse President Grant for another term; in 1864 J. C. B. DeBow called Tyler \"the political prophet of the age;\" what would he tell his father about his stance? 3 pp. ALS.","Will endeavor to explain his reasons for endorsing President Grant; the Democratic Party betrayed the South by accepting the compromise of 1850; he no longer looks to the past for political guidance but to the present and future needs; like Sallust, he has decided to support the ruling party so he can help direct the course it will take; foresees the breakup of Democratic Party and joining with conservative Republicans; Republicans have adopted practices first used by the Democrats under Andrew Jackson; abolitionist vote determined who won the 1848 election - if Taylor's party has not pleased them, they would have gone over to the Democrats; Democratic Party has practiced the same \"deceptive professions and false actions\" as Southerners now accuse the Republican Party as practicing; the Democratic Party; because of what it did during Pres. James K. Polk's administration, caused the late war; if Southerners continue the way they are going, they will lose those liberties they still have; the South can be saved only if it looks to the president for protection; the forces of agrarianism are forces of anarchy; if the South doesn't reform, it will be destroyed. 69 pp. ALS.","Democratic part will be unable to succeed unless it joins with part of the Republican party; Southerners more interested in local Democratic successes than national ones; he could probably work with leading Floridians without compromising his principles; he might be able to work out a deal to get himself elected to the U.S. Senate if he can prevent election frauds. 4 pp. ALS.","Glad his talents are bing used well; what happened in Orange Co., Fla. last summer has tied up his resources; he can prosper in Florida id he waits awhile; General Grant is a friend to the South; his analysis of the census will be sent to Francis A. Walker; please present the compliments to Gov. [Harrison] Reed of Fla..3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John, Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is on her way to St. Louis, Boston, and Washington, D. C.; is returning Mr. Loper's letter; some men are planning to finish the S. Florida R. R.; he likes his stand [on support for the Republican party?]. 2 pp. ALS.","His seven dollars received; cane will be sent to him; will see Col. Capers for him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Agrees with his article; would cooperate in any plan to annex Cuba or Mexico but the president [Grant] is not interested; the members of the [Republican] party in Florida need to learn to compromise and not quarrel so much with each other. 2 pp. ALS.","Was in Washington, D.C., one day and did not see the president; will return shortly and press his case; dislikes interfering with the wishes of the governor of Florida about appointments to judgeships; needs letters of recommendations, anyway, which he has not sent; consults with Governor [Harrison] Reed about a suitable office for him. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.1 p.","All he knows about the state of things in Florida is what he [JT] has told him and what he reads i nthe Sentinel; President Grant relies on his friends in Florida to tell him what is happening there; he cannot request a specific post for him because he doesn't know if the governor would approve; asks him to tell about the men holding posts he desires and he will see if they can be removed; asks who in Florida has the most influence with President Grant. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.]. summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Purman, Jenkins, and Conast failed in their scheme which would have caused half the Republican party members to leave; they should lose their commissions so that party harmony can be restored; they don't have much influence anyway. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; letter was sent by Mr. Bowes but was never delivered. 1 p.","2 pp. AD.","Illness and cold weather have delayed his trip to washington, D. C., but will attend to his business there when he arrives. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Wishes to defend himself against charges that he is seeking to disrupt the Republican party; has always worked for party harmony; is glad he joined the Republicans; will point out his work to the president and other senators. 6 pp. ALS.","Is working on his behalf, but things go slowly; his senators must approve all appointments in Florida; he must be patient and discreet. 4 pp. ALS.","Has gotten others to sound out his senators about a place for him; will speak to the commissioner of Internal Revenue about the assessor's office for either him or Mr. Walton; the Sentinel has the potential of being Florida's leading political newspaper. 4 pp. ALS.","If he receives appointment to the assessor's office, he will raise Tyler's salary to $ 2,500 a year and the management of the Sentinel will remain as is. 2 pp. ALS.","Has been speaking to Senator O[sborn] about a poet for him of Mr. Walton; they cannot be confirmed in a post without at least one Senator's approval; Osborn fears that he and Walton support Gov. Reed and not himself; Osborn will visit Tyler in Tallahassee; pay no attention to those trying to get him into trouble-that would ruin his chances. 5 pp. ALS.","Went to see Senator [Oliver Hazard Perry Throck] Morton about the possibilities of someone being appointed over the objections of one's senators; he thinks it \"quite doubtful.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Mr. Walton and he have made an arrangement suitable to him, so [he should] push for his appointment [to the assessor's office]; plans to make the Sentinel a leading Grant nwespaper in the South. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Mr. Walton's appointment has been delayed; Senators will not confirm appointments unless one of the appointee's senators agrees to it; also need letters sent to Commissioner [of Internal Revenue] Douglass about P.'s [i.e. Purman's] disrupting activities; Washington officials have little interest in local disruptions of the Republican party because there is so much of it in the South; advises him and Mr. Walton to go to the convention in Jacksonville to see how things are, politically speaking. 8 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","His letters to Dr. Silas Reed have been forwarded to Cheyenne, Wyoming. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of a letter, from Silas Reed, Cheyenne, Wy[oming] T[erritor]y, to John Tyler, Jr., [Tallahassee, Florida]. 23 December 1871. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","James M. Ray asked him to tell him [JT] that he should write Grant a letter requesting an appointment; Sec[retar]y [of the Interior, Columbus] Delano will present his case to Mr. Douglass; the Greely movement will fizzle. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has written to Sec[retar]y Delano about his appointment - Delano and Douglass support him; will have Grant appoint him when the Senate adjourns so Senator Osborn can't interfere with it. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Encloses a review written by Frank Alfriend [of Gov. Wise's memoir of President Tyler]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and one of 3 July 1872, from same to same. 1 p.","Regrets Alfriend's review was lost; he [JT] did justice to President Tyler and to Governor Wise; in the second volume of his constitutional history, he writes that his [JT] father's administration was both brilliant and a success; Greely's agrarianism can only lead to the despotism; asks him to review his Common and Civil Laws in the United States. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Asks Grant to remove W.J. Purman from office of assessor of internal revenue, and appoint John Tyler, Jr., in his place; Purman is a disrupting influence, but Tyler has ably supported the Republican party in his newspaper. 1 p. Cy of AL. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; copies also sent to James M. Ray of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and to Silas Reed.","Requests that W. J. Purman be removed from office of assessor because of his disrupting influence, and that Tyler be the Republican Party in the fall elections. 2 pp. Cy of AL. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter; this copy made on 18 July [18]72.","Governor [Harrison] Reed's request must wait until Grant returns next Tuesday. 1 p. A Telegram. Including AN, summarizing contents of telegram; and summarizing contents of telegrams of 23 July and 25 July 1872. 1 p.","Departed to Tallahassee too hastily to say good-bye; felt Mr. Walton did not want him around, so came here and got his old job back; he could have done great things for Mr. Walton. 4 pp. ALS.","Will write him more fully on the matter [of offering Tyler a position as editor] after the Alabama State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Tyler replied that he will become an assessor and so declined the offer. 1 p.","About behind-the-scenes political maneuvers on the part of Osborn, Adams, Randall, and others at the Florida State Republican convention. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has raised money for campaign if nominated. 1 p. A Telegram.","Tyler has been appointed as assessor of Florida by the President [Grant]. 1 p. Telegram. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of telegram. 1 p.","Bowes is too mean for words; Black people tried to burn the office because of him; no one likes him; Ramsden is just as meant but has not yet shown it; if he decides to start a paper, he [STB] will run for it for him - people like him. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates him on his appointment; urges him not to make any promises until he has seen him. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Encloses the new regulations on distilled spirits; Mr. Purman has been notified about his appointment; terrorisim will used to prevent fair voting. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.","Gives advice on starting a newspaper; will easily be profitable if he gets state work; Mr. Walton should get rid of \"that barbarian,\" [Mr. Bowes]. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Sydney T. Bates formerly worked at the Sentinel office. 1 p.","Glad he received his appointment; hopes that Greeley and the rin will be defeated; is leaving for Saratoga Springs, New York. 1 p. ALS.","The regulations sent to him and the papers in the office should be sufficient to explain his job; if not, he can write for advice; he'll soon learn his job. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Requests his help in finding a job; his father is very old and unable to support his family; there are no employment opportunities around here. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; told him he was unable to help him. 1 p.","Does Tyler still plan to start a paper? If not, her will take a job in Tampa, Fla.; What is his opinion of the recent nominations in Florida? 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; Ramsden worked in Sentinel office. 1 p.","Is it true Gov. Reed is going to cooperate in promoting the state ticket?; if true, the Republicans will carry the state. 1p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Requests him to come to the convention; believes the \"ring,\" ticket will be defeated; people think he [HR] supports Greeley. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will try to get to Jacksonville if not too ill; will cooperate with his work, but does want a place on the ticket; thinks the liberal Republicans should nominate a ticket, whether the Democrats endorse it or not. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.","Has had revenue experience, and would appreciate a job; for reference contact Mr. H. Williams, Major Sherman Conant, Capt. J.W. Johnson, and Mr. Walter Gwynn. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he has nothing to offer.","Everyone here happy that the Republican factions have reunited; please have Gov. Reed reappoint Henry Roundtree as a judge of Hernando Co,; he is a good party man; Gov. Reed must do something about the Harris clique [including Grreley, Bloxam, Long, and Mathews] which opposed the national and state tickets; the governor needs to reward his friends with offices. 4 pp. ALS.","J. O. Mathews, sheriff of [Marion] County, has gone to Tallahassee to influence him against him [WHL]; Mathews is a Greeley man and opposes the state and national tickets; urges him not to listen to Mathews. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letters of 18 and 20 Sept. [i.e. Aug.] 1872; Gov. Reed is to read them and return them.","Requests Tyler to donate $50 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J. D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.","About political maneuvers and compromises withing the Republican party. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter is about \"contemplated movements.\" 1 p.","People want to see a better choice than that offered by the Democratic state ticket and the [Republican] ring; political maneuvering in Florida. 2 pp. ALS.","Movement afoot to nominate a third ticket; has been offered $25,000 to resign, but won't do it; if he came, he might be nominated to an office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about \"political game going on.\" 1 p.","Wants to be nominated for Congress and nothing else; Call talked to him about political matters; he [CC] is acceptable to the Liberal Republicans. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], this letter and that of 26 Aug. [18]72 are about \"political games and movements.\" 1 p.","Wants a commission as justice of the peace so he can help young colored men register to vote, because their votes are needed. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that he would nto recommend his appointment because he wanted to register people improperly. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","The house of which he spoke is not favorably located; political maneuvering. 2 pp. ALS. Including an AL, [Chas. Cowlam, Jacksonville, Fla.?, to John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida?], n.d. The election commissions must be composed so as to prevent the inspectors sent by the \"Ring\" from having any influence. 2 pp.","The letters from the A. M. E. Church, from Dr. [Silas[ Reed, and from Governor [Harrison] Reed, and from the secretary all support the dismissal of Purman and his appointment; Mr. Hart is a worthy candidate for governor [of Florida]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The only way to remain strong in their committment to temperature it to turn to God. 1 p. ALS.","Invitation to speak at the Grant and Wilson meeting. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizng contents of letter. 1 p.","He and B. [i.e. Bloxham] must not do anything yet; waiting to see what Cheney and Conant will do; encloses letters for B[loxham], Gibbs, and W____. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The [Executive] Committee [of the Republican Party] is trying to defeat him [HR]; they plan to win by using fraudulent registrations; [James M.] Ray had resigned. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Asks Tyler to send official stationery, and ask the governor to appoint him as justice of the peace and notary public; he needs to be reimbursed for postage and printing done for his job as assessor; is forming Grant and Wilson clubs; wants to be nominated to legislature. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], wrote him on 11 Sept. that had written him on 3 Sept. 1872.","Scope and Contents","[Marion] County supports state and national [Republican] tickets; had a peaceful, orderly meeting yesterday with good speeches by Judge Hart and Major Stearns; would be nice if he gave a speech; has been appointed a notary public. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., wrote him that assistant assessors not permitted to hold other offices.","Scope and Contents","Political maneuvering between the conservatives and the \"ring,\" Major Bell is trying to secure his [HR] nomination as U.S. Senator; a trip to Washington, D.C. may be necessary - will he need permission to go? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About the actions of the Ex[ecutive] Committee [of the Florida Republican Party]; possibility of Tyler moving to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Sends replies to his questions about his duties as assessor; his nomination ought to show the colored people that Grant did not support his predecessor [Purman]; Greeley coalition weakening. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by James M. Ray]. 13 Sept. [1872]. He has not resigned; Senator Osborn in town. 1 p. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Greeley's supporters concede his defeat on the national level but believe they can win on the state level; they will probably succeed in Florida because of the \"odious men\" on the Republican ticket; we need a \"Grant Reform\" ticket which will bring together many different elements; different factions of Republicans; dominance of carpetbaggers in office. 6 pp. Cy of ALS. Including ALS, from John Tyler, Jr., to \"My Dear Gov[erno]r\" [Harrison Reed, Jacksonville, Florida, 13 Sept. 1872]. Above is a copy of letter he sent to Ray; he should be strong in urging adoption of Grant Reform ticket. 1 p. Also including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., letter of 13 September 1872 to Harrison Reed is in reply to his of 11 September [18]72. 1 p.","Appointment as notary public and justice of peace will not interfere with his assessor duties; if elected to the legislature, Gov. [Harrison] Reed will \"make it all right with the Department;\" will continue to send certificates of entries in his assessment if required to do so. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","His last history article very good; he [RT] may go to New Orleans, 1 p. ALS.","Cowlam has left for New York; he, Gibbs, Allison, and he [HR] must go to Washinton, D. C. and Pensacola; send copies of his letters to the committee [Executive Committee of the State Republican Party]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","[JT] should not remove Conant - he supports Gov. [Harrison] Reed; he [JB] secured the letter from Walls, thinking it might be useful some time. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Requests him to donate $100 to the Republican Party for campaign purposes. 1 p. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary.","Should he continue writing letters for the Sentinel?; the South should not support Greeley; the Independent National Democratic Committee is working for Grant; he would like to send the letter he wrote to Dr. Wat Henry Tyler of Westmoreland, Va., to Mr. Henry C. Page for publication in his paper, the N.Y. Era. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","Has sent his letter to Dr. [Wat Henry] Tyler to Henry C. Page of the N.Y. Era; the letter will appear at the right place at the right time. 1 p. ALS. Including a Cy of ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Florida, to Henry C. Page, Ed[itor of the] N.Y. Era, 3 Oct. 1872. Am enclosing a letter from John Tyler, Jr., for publication; he is a fine person and a devoted Grant man.","Thanks him and the president [for removing Marshall Conant and Att[orne]y Bisbee]; urges him to tell the president he will always serve him. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","He [WHL] was not nominated [for the state legislature] because Mr. McGrath backed out on his promise to support him; he can control at least 2 of the 3 nominees; talk about proposing a ticket uniting conservative Republicans and Democrats - should he do it?; it will be an all-white ticket to oppose the nominated all-black one. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Has received his letters of 22 August and 1 Oct. 1872 requesting $50 and $100; since the committee has not invited him to speak (except once) and since they did not support his appointment as assessor, he sees no reason to send the money. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter.","Replies to his letter of 3 Oct. 1872; has not been invited to speak because in Florida it is customary for those wishing to speak to volunteer and not wait to be asked; he had nothing to do with the arrangements of the convention in Jacksonville; the committee did nothing either to hinder or to help his appointment as assessor. 2 pp. ALS.","Please critique the enclosed article which he wrote; for the Sentinel is writing a paper on Hart; use Hart's influence for Grant. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a donation of $100 to the Republican campaign fund. PL. Signed by J.D. Enos, Asst. Secretary. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter, receipt enclosed. Also including ANS, by J.C. Greeley, 16 Oct. [18]72, receipt for Tyler's contribution of $100 to the Rep[ublican] Ex[ecutive] Com[mittee]. 1 p.","Would prefer a judgeship to the post office position; Gilman might be able to help him; Judge Hilton could write editorials for him; Dyke might sell his newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has forwarded his and [Wm. Archer] Cocke's letters to H.C. Page at New York; hopes to carry Virginia in the election. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], letter about steps Gilmer has taken to enable him to purchase the Floridian newspaper. Also including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., to Mr. Ray and others, 10 November 1872, Dyke offered him the Floridian cheaply; if in his hands, it would \"completely disarm\" the opposition and cause them to support Grant. 1 p.","Thinks his production [an article] is excellent; has written on a similar topic earlier; suggestions on where to publish the article. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes his article should come out in pamphlet form and has written Mr. Walton about this subject to his approval. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests an autograph of President John Tyler. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of letter; replies that he lost his father's letters during the war. 1 p. Also including The Index, Newburgh, N.Y., vol II, no. 3, December 1872. See p. 2 for excerpt of letter by John Tyler, Jr.","Scope and Contents","Order for Jenkins to pay $100 out of his [JT] current salary to the Republican State Executive Committee. 1 p. ALS. Including ANS, Ed. M. Cheney, Chairman, [Republican State Executive Committee], Jacksonville, Florida, 17 Oct. 1872. Money received. Also including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Returning Mr. Gilmer's letter; hopes he will be able to purchase the Floridian; Judge Hilton would make a good partner; Hart will make a good governor - perhaps he will appoint Tyler to a place. 2 pp. ALS.","Money for S. P. Bayly received and given to him; he shows his articles to all the leading men; if he were to give a speech, he would easily get people to follow in his path. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Many old Democrats prefer Grant to Greeley; his Sentinel articles are read down here and are well recieved; he can influence the men nominated to the legislature from here; will be a Republican majority here; he has immense influence. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Mr. Walton unable to publish his article on 'The Issues of the Future;' will try to find someone else to do it; H. C. Page published his letter to Dr. [Wat] Tyler; please correct the following sentence in his letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Sent Tyler's letter to the Chairman of the Independent Committee and asked him to use his influence against Munger [?]. 1 p. ALS.","Is very depressed; a cataract has destroyed sight in right eye; needs a loan desperately. 2 pp. ALS.","Munger[?] is a nasty person; [Harrison] Reed wants the Senate seat - Hart should offer him a cabinet position instead and keep Reed on his side; corruption of Democrats and Republicans; did he [W. A. C.] slander Reed in his letter to Hart? 4 pp. ALS.","Is sure Robert Jones understands Tyler's inability to assist him; Jones has temporary employment; Bessie [Denison] not well and is travelling to Virginia and maybe South Carolina; is having money problems with the school. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanking him for letting him read LeCain's[?] and Cave's letters; they are surrounded by knaves who know nothing of statesmanship; the Sentinel has suffered since Tyler left - he needs another paper to edit; hopes Tyler gets the Senate seat if he wants it; he [WAC] prefers a federal judgeship; is working on a book on moral philosophy and Christianity; recalls meeting Tyler and his father in 1840 on a boat while he was going to William and Mary and they were returning to Williamsburg. 6 pp. ALS.","T. W. Johnson would like to see Tyler editor of the Floridian, making it an independent Grant newspaper; Dyke owes money to Gen. Littlefield, who might help Tyler purchase the paper. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 24 Oct. 1872.","About [T. W.] Johnson's political friends; Hart says [Harrison] Reed would not be placated with a Cabinet position; his family enjoyed his speech; is dissatisfied with his \"W. A. C.\" article; awaits money before doing more publishing. 4 pp. ALS.","Is enclosing his lists [of people assessed?] for October; urges him to send his pay quickly - his [W. H. L] family needs the money. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About Greeley's duties. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.","Unable to publish his speech because of its length; contribution [for $100] received. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","On other side is copy of his [W. A. C.] letter to H. C. Page of New York. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from William Archer Cocke, Monticello, Jefferson County, Florida, to Henry C. Page, New York City, New York, n.d. Sends him a copy of Tyler's article on \"The Issues of the Future,\" recommending Page publish it as a pamphlet and keep proceeds from the sale for himself. 1 p.","Reluctant to write because didn't want to tell him that his land is worth less than he had been told; his is good land but must be improved in order to get the highest price; Henry Randolph has visited here and can tell him what his land is like. 3 pp. ALS.","Predicts the fall of \"Bourbon Democracy;\" in Virginia; his [JT] letter to him last December very influential. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter.","Hopes he takes over the Floridian; corruption of [Harrison] Reed, Thomas W. Osborn, Littlefield, and Dockray; believes Tyler can win Senate seat by exposing corruption of both parties; thinks they should lecture in Jacksonville this winter. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","Grant won't let the \"Carpetbaggers\" run the administration; Gov. Walker visited him [WAC] and spoke about his chances for the Senate; hopes for a judgeship; \"carpetbaggers\" ought to go to prison; let him know if anyone opposes his nomination to the [Florida] Supreme Court. 4 pp. ALS.","Hoped to hear from him sooner; found out where he was when came across one of his lectures; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. ALS.","Election Day was quiet; make friends with Hart; [Thomas W.] Osborn not going back to Senate; Gen. [Edward S.] Sandford is a likely candidate. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; original sent to Silas Reed. 1 p.","His Sentinel article received and passed around; election results from Columbia County; \"the State is safe for Hart.\" 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Emancipation will lead ultimately to the extinction of Black people; election results were as he expected; he was one of the first in the South to uphold the independent's position. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, jr., \"Judge Cocke is a man distinguished in Law and Letters.\" 1 p.","Must watch out for election frauds perpetrated by the Democrats. 1 p. ALS.","[Harrison] Reed and [Thomas W.] Osborn are corrupt; if he wants the senate seat; it would be wise to get some Democratic support. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Glad Tyler is again editor of the Sentinel; really dislikes \"that dirty Scotchman;\" [Bowes]; likes Washington, D.C. and his work there. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], endorsing letter; answered on 20 November [18]72. 1 p.","Doesn't think any other assessor will be appointed for several months. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing this letter and that of 30 Nov[embe[r 1872. 1 p.","Has written Senator Askins of Apalachicola on his behalf; urges him to speak to people about getting either of them appointed temporary attorney general. 2 pp. ALS.","Has written Gov. [Harrison] Reed about the necessity of counting the electoral vote before 4 December or else Florida will not be able to cast its votes for Grant and Wilson. 5 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summariinzg contents of letter and his reply. 1 p.","Happy to hear the results of the Florida election; \"the South has only to forget that she has done wrong and no one in the north will remember that there has been a war.\" 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Doesn't care if he does go to hell for hating Bowes; Senator Gleason told him [SB] he voted against Walton because he hired Bowes; left Florida because Walton upheld Bowes and Ramsden after he [STB] forbade the latter to strike Shakespeare; supports him for the Senate, but he will have to get all the support he can to combat the influence of the scoundrels who are also running; has prepared a place for him to stay if he comes to Washington, D.C.; fears a smallpox outbreak; suggests he courts Mrs. Kindon [Mr. Bates' mother-in-law]. 9 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will try to find him a place to live; glad he is moving the assessor's office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","The Circuit court is meeting; believes federal principles should dominate state ones, when there is a conflict; Senator [Thomas W.] Osborn tells him a movement is underfoot to throw out enough Republican votes in the South to give those states to [Horace] Greeley. 2 pp. ALS.","Walker and Gen. [Jesse Johnson] Finley are the Democratic contenders for the Senate seat. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends him a letter to deliver to Walton; has talked to Walker about running for office. 2 pp. ALS.","Will meet him in Tallahassee on Tuesday; doesn't think his plan to reduce the number of assistant assessors will work; new revenue bill does away with assessors and assistants anyway. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","He needs to write a letter to the Commissioner stating the reasons for moving his office to Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.","Supports him for Senator, if he doesn't think he's acting too soon; don't think he [SR] can lend much support to his efforts, but will see Senator [Simon] Cameron and Col. Scott on his behalf. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Is trying to get enough supporters to call a national constitution convention; is sending him an article about this for him to publish. 2 pp. ALS.","Advises him to drop support of Walker and to support [William D.] Bloxham; Johnson believes Osborn and his friends will support Tyler for senator; Johnson also says Walker's support will be worth more than Bloxham's. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Has made prior arrangements to be in Tallahassee on the 8th - can his business wait until then?; requests him to hold off on redistricting [the assistant assessor's territory] until he sees him; thinks he is making \"the right impression;\" as a senatorial candidate. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Will work for his candidacy as Senator; is it true the assessor's job and that of the assistant assessors will be abolished? He must know if he needs to look for another position; what is the political situation in Tallahassee? 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Asks Tyler for any information he has about the French Spoilation Claims of his father-in-law, Dr. Henry Cutris. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; replied that didn't remember anything and the Union Army took his papers during the war. 1 p.","[Senator Thomas W.] Osborn says Hart will give him a judicial appointment; Osborn won't commit himself to support a particular person for his successor, but thinks Henderson the most likely man. 2 pp. ALS.","Thinks that the assessor districts ought not to be consolidated; his message to Cheney sobered him. 1 p. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has not voted democratic since reconstruction; is Col. Brevard going to join the Republicans? 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of this letter and that of 7 Dec. 1872. 1 p.","Has sent him an article proposing a canal across Florida and requests that if he concurs in the wisdom of the plan, to write an article for the Sentinel about it. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Thinks he has as much influence on the \"Ring\"; as any nonmember can have; believes he will be appointed to FloridaSupreme Court; will ask Adkins to support him for the Senate. 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter.","Scope and Contents","General [Edward S.] Sanford will return by the end of the month; the Union and the Republican say he has withdrawn [from the Senate race]. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Hopes the [Republican] party will lay aside partisan concerns and nominate him for the Senate; if the assessor districts are consolidated, hopes he will retain him at least until he can find another position. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","As to Tyler's chances for the Senate and possible supporters; let him know who supports his appointment to the Florida Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Believes the Republicans had promised the Senate seat to Gov. [Harrison] Reed; considers Tyler a good prospect; is not seeking the place for himself, but wouldn't refuse it if offered; believes [William Archer] Cocke the proper man for [the Florida Supreme Court]. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has been trying to help him, but with no success; Bromwell and Pickett involved in sale of Confederate records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Don't let people think Hart is going to appoint Mr. Pa[?] to the Supreme Court. 2 pp. ALS.","Judge [E.M.] Randall says Judge Hart is considering only him [WAC] so far, for appointment to the Supreme Court; Tyler, Randall, Walton, and he can help each other politically. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter,","Is coming to Tallahassee for the sitting of the Supreme Court; is preparing a lecture to deliver in Jacksonville; is working on Walker to get him to support Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","About renting rooms for Tyler in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is confident he will receive a judgeship, but maybe not on the Supreme Court. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","The rumor is that Hart will nominate Franklin Frazer as his successor on the Supreme Court; Hart considering Foster for treasurer - he is honest and will not cause a scandal; no one has more influence with Hart than he. 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","About political appointment and former Gov. Walker's support for Tyler. 2 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Wishes him luck in the Senate race; hopes things will go better for him this year; is trying to remain sober; sister Letty [Letitia Tyler Semple] is angry with him because he owes her money; please send the temperance lecture. 4 pp. ALS.","Will not ask the governor [Hart] for a position - will wait for him to offer him a place; men of mind and statesmanship \"support the governor-elect and the Republican Party because of their principles.\" 3 pp. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Fears treachery will kill his chances for the Senate sear; is still remaining sober. 1 p. ALS. Including NCl, letter from Tazewell Tyler, San Francisco, to the Editor of the Chronicle, 17 January 1873. President Tyler was not bankrupt when he became president. 1 p.","Is blind in one eye and rapidly losing sight in the other; has no means of support and is having to ask friends for money - can he help? 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Hopes the gun suits him - it is a very good one; is going to Washington soon, so please send the letters. 3 pp. ALS. Including ANS, by John Tyler, Jr., summarizing contents of this letter, a bill for hack hire, and another letter by Lt. Egbert about the cost of the gun.","Can't remember if they had an engagement; must work for the defeat of the Ring. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes Tyler to find out about an annexation expedition to San Domingo; needs a job that pays something. 1 p. ALS.","Brother Thomas has died; sister and he are getting a house where they can rent rooms as they have no other means of support; how is the family? 3 pp. ALS.","Requests a biographical sketch for the second edition of representative Men, North and South. 2 pp. ALS. Including PD, prospectus for the aforementioned book. 1 p. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Does not think any wine is being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, endorsing letter. 1 p.","No wine or wine imitations are being made in his district. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Has sent him all the official books and papers from his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing letter. 1 p.","Has sent him the records of his office. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Encloses pay account for April; is sending his official records. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","His successor Knight arrived and has conveyed to him the official records; is upset that his office was taken from him and hopes Knight will not prove a disappointment. 4 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","He deprived a staunch supporter when he took away his office; the carpetbaggers in this state disliked him because he is a native Southerner; he understands the post collector at Key West is retiring - if true, he would like the appointment; Florida election frauds and Republicans who sold out to the Democrats. 16 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [on the reverse of p.5], summarizing contents of a letter of 30 June 1873.","Scope and Contents","Has spoken to the president [U.S. Grant] about an appointment for him and will speak to him again and also to John Sherman. 4 pp. LS.","Recommends that George Sharswood of Pennsylvania be appointed Chief Justice [of the Supreme Court]. 1 p. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Encloses a copy of his final account with Mr. Clark; recommends that he use his talets to further God's Kingdom on Earth. 1 p. ALS. Including ALS, from James M. Ray, Washington, D.C., to Mr. Clark, n.p., 12 Nov. 1873. Inquiring about John Tyler, Jr.'s account. 1 p.","Scope and Contents","Believes Richard Coke, formerly of Williamsburg, Va., will be elected governor of Texas; please write Coke on his behalf and ask him to appoint him adjutant general. 2 p. ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter; wrote Coke on 26 November [18]73. 1 p.","Received balance for his quarterly report ending 30 June [1873] but has not yet received the balance for the quarter ending 31 March 1873; is working on spiritual matters. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including AN, [by John Tyler, Jr.], summarizing contents of letter. 1 p.","Is so happy to hear of his conversion [to Christianity]; Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner?] said he was \"...the kindest and most liberal of all the boys,\" Robert Jones lost his job; told Nannie [Bridges Tyler] that he would pay for her oldest son to go to the University of Virginia; sometimes thinks about moving to California. 4 pp. ALS.","Happy to hear about his conversion; \"Bea and he are thrown upon the cold charity of the world....\" 2 pp. ALS.","Accepts his invitation for this evening. 1 p. AN.","Knows his [JT] brothers Tazewell and Robert and would like to make his acquaintance. 2 pp. ACS.","1 p. AN. Including AN, listing names and amounts of money. 1 p.","Discusses the straightened circumstances of Mrs. Tyler [Julia Gardiner Tyler?] and the progress of the [law] suits; Robert Jones still out of employment, but Semple is trying to help him find a job except merchants. \"are reducing their clerical forces;\" hopes Gov. Hart gives him [JT] a judgeship. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs him of his brother Tazewell's death, describing its cause. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs him he has gone totally blind and asks for assistance; complains of lack of sympathy from his family. 2 pp. L.","Sends condolences on \"Brother Taz[ewell]'s\" death; comments he feels \"Brother Taz[well]\" threw his life away by his settlement in New Kent. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","License to preach for the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. 1 p. ADS. Including ANS, from Gam'l Woodbery P.E., 1st Quarterly conference, n.p., to John Tyler, Jr. n.p., 8 Feb. 1875, renewing said license.","Scope and Contents","Found that Mr. Lee and Judge Mondole are favorably disposed toward him for the Western Judgeship. 1 p. ALS. Including Cy of ALS from John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, Florida, to Thomas Ward Osborn, Jacksonville, Florida, 27 February 1874, thanking him for his support and hopes it will also be good for the Republican party.","Has talked to Governor Hart [about the Western Judgeship] but he seems disposed to give the position to the other man, who is supported by the Western legislatures; that man seems not to have been an attorney in a state court, but Randall explains how this can be gotten around; comments on Hart's unwillingness to heed advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Sends him several poems, one by [John Daly] Burke [sic] written for one of his [JT] father's sisters; also translations of several Persian inscriptions. 3 pp. AMsS.","Just learned of Blouets[?] appointment [to the Western Judgeship]; Governor Hart selected the worst man; he [JT] would have been loyal to our party. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Comments on the appointment of the Att[orney] General to the Western Circuit; neither Governor Hart nor Governor Stearns had the courage to take an elevated stand, or were raised in statesmanship. 2 pp. ALS.","The news of Tyler's being licensed to preach has made all the papers; he is not able to send the money he [JT] needs as the Legislature may abolish the Police Steamers; believes the suits against his father's estate have ended [gives details of vertain estates including \"The Villa\" and \"Sherwood Forest,\" also details of Mrs. Tyler's (Julia Gardiner Tyler) debts]. 4 pp. ALS.","Withdraws his name from consideration for the First Judicial Circuit. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Recent municipal elections in Jacksonville signal failure of the \"Conover-Purman-Walls-Dyke and Pearce game to negroize this state;\" Congressman Parnam will probably not be re-elected; recommends against the appoint of \"young Bernard\" to West Point, instead recommends Jefferson B. Browne. 6 pp. ALS.","Notes she has received the picture of her [dear sister's] father [John Tyler?] which was painted by Bessie [Dennison?]; cannot pay for it now due to bad financial problems; describes health and situation of her children James and Martha. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests him to ask Bro[ther] Tyler John Tyler, Jr. to preach at Pisgah and Concord. 1 p. ALS.","A poem for her birthday. 1 p. AMsS.","Regards financial \"plunder\" of [Congressman] Purman, who he feels will not be re-elected; recommending Jefferson B. Browne for West Point. 1 p. ALS.","Requests to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State to fill the vacancy left by Judge Frassier's resignation. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Informs him he demands to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; lists his previous Court experience. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Requests them to publish an editorial letter answering charges against him and his brothers and sisters made in an article \"President Tyler's Time.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS by John Tyler, Jr. summarizing letter.","Has called [Governor] Stearns' attention to his [Tyler's] desire [to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State]. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns Tyler's desire to be appointed to the Supreme Bench of the State; doesn't think he [EMR] could be of any help; notes those being considered for the position. 3 pp. ALS.","Likes Tyler and Dyke's \"New South\" idea, and if he can he will have Adams make an agreement with them [to publish it?]. 3 pp. ALS.","[Governor] Stearns has made a mistake in appointing the As[sistan]t Justice; has been reading Dkye's editorials in The Floridian, articles which do wonders for the Republican party, Van Valkenburg, and [Governor] Stearns, despite their opposite intentions. 5 pp. ALS.","Describes how hard she must work, and how tired she gets; Bessie [Dennison] is better now; speaks of other family members. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes her bad financial situation and need to live in a charitable institution; has heard Mrs. [Julia Gardiner] Tyler won the law suits and has repaired \"Sherwood\" [a Tyler estate]. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests Tyler to take every other hour of meal time with him; also advises that he not get reinvolved in politics. 1 p. ALS.","His [JAS] vessel is out of commission and he has been ordered to Richmond but will not go. 1 p. ALS.","Will finalize the agreement after Congress adjourns; wants Tyler to apply for position as Registrar in Bankruptcy for the 1st Congressional District. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the need to establish a national \"Conservative Republican organ\" with the \"New National Idea and Party Combination\" being represented in 1876 by U[lysses] S[impson] Grant for president and John B. Gordon for vice-president; mentions the personal, political and family vilifications he encountered when he supported Grant and the Republican Party; notes his feelings about being appointed Registrar in Bankruptcy and the problems he had as Assessor of the U.S. Internal Revenue Dept. in Florida [1872-1873]. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Comments on the State Republican Party leaders' disinclination to heed his advice, the following of which Tyler feels is the only way to \"escape being crushed under the heel of the State Administration Northern Carpet-baggin, or being tacked onto the Bourbon Democracy as a mere tail...\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Invites Tyler to join them in Pisgah next Sunday, and invites him to a Camp meeting between Pisgah and Concord commencing August 23rd. 1 p. ALS.","McFerrin [Secretary, Board of Missions] congratulates him on his ministry and advises him to concentrate wholly on that. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry his situation is no better; will not comment on his sermons as he would not like what she would say; Bessie [Dennison] is at White Sulpher Springs and feeling better; Priscilla [(Cooper) Tyler] is in Virginia and her daughter \"Tootsie;\" [Priscilla]; Mr. Corcoran has offered to let her [LTS] stay in \"Louise House.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Informs her of the death of Mr. Parker; describes the pleasant time she had at a dance; notes on Jamie's health. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Sue, n.p., to Mattie, n.p., n.d., asking not to say anything to Willie [Wiliam Shands] about \"those [books?]\"; Mr. [General] Shands thinks he understands Lizzie. 1 p.","Asks and arranges for him to preach at Quincy on the fifth Sunday of the month. 1 p. ALS.","Asks him to send a geneological story of the Tyler family; expects to remain at the University two more years and receive his A. M. and B. L. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs him of the damage done to the Republican Party in Florida by Governor Stearns and Senator Conover, which they are now rectifying for their own, and not the party's good; urges him to run for a third term, and argues the need for \"Caesarism\" to avoid chaos, believes the military and capitalists would support it. 3 pp. ALS.","Regards the election for the Florida Senate and discusses possible candidates, including Bisbee, Jones, and Osborn himself; notes Governor Stearn's blundering in the matter of this nomination. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerns the possibility of Tyler being given the position of the U.S. Court Clerkship by Judge Frasier; Osborn doubts it will work as two of Frasier's personal friends, C. L. Robinson and J. C. Greeley have applied for it. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks him to send the material referred to in his last letter [family geneology]; \"Sister Priscilla;\" [Priscilla (Cooper) Tyler] and her daughter, Mrs. Goodwyn [sic] [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] are here, and the latter gave a good dramatic recital; he [LGT] will receive his M.A. soon, study law, and hopes to practice in New York. 2 pp. ALS.","Notification that the formation of the \"Peoples Republican ticket\" for the Legislature [Florida State] with candidate Judge Samuel Walker, was not intended to defeat the Wallace ticket and elect the Stokes ticket; nor did Tyler support this formation because Wallace would not support him for the U.S. Senate. 3 pp. AMsM. Including PD, post 17 October 1874, announcing the formation of the People's Republican Ticket in Leon Co., Fla.","Detailed account of the political situation in Florida after the Republican losses in the recent election; discusses the political status of Senator Conover and Representative Purman. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of above ALS.","Hopes all is well, though the spirit of determination in his last letter almost \"appalled\" her; Bessie [Dennison] is better and painting portraits; her [LTS] school is doing well enough to provide her the essentials; Willy's [William Waller] Lizzy is here at school and Martha [Tyler] will be soon; \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla (Tyler) Goodwin] has been successful on stage and will probably become an actress; Harry Tyson and Julia [(Tyler) Tyson] have been here; Carrie Tyson has been in \"the City\" but enjoys the \"gay world\" so sees little of her. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks for lending him the books. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he has no more idea than Tyler as to what the temper or politics of the [Florida] Legislature will be. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for her little brother refusing to let Tyler accompany her home from church; explains the escort system the town girls had arranged. 3 pp. ALS.","Complains of her hard life and depressions; Martha Tyler is now at the school, describes her health problems; advises him [JT] not to change churches to the off-shoot to the Episcopal; Dr. Wat Tyler has died, like Tazewell [Tyler], from exposure. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Advises him to hold the Independents and Southern Republicans together, and to demand that the Republicans either support him [for the U.S. Senate] or accept Governor Stearns. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ANS, John Tyler, Jr., n.p. 29 January 1875, indicating that he has contacted the \"National Administration,\" advising them to back Hicks for the U.S. Senate; also noting that Tyler is not backing Hicks to defeat Stearn, but rather to provide an additional viable candidate.","Contains news of the family, particularly Bessie [Dennison] and \"Tootsie\" [Priscilla Tyler Goodwin] whose work on stage is being well received; also news of the other children of Robert and Priscilla Cooper Tyler, including Robert, Grace, Letitia, and Lizzie; comments on the deaths of \"Cousin John Seawell\" and Wat H. Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Regards obtaining the keys to Tyler's front door, a table and a trunk. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he had allowed Wat H. Tyler to wear a watch seal that had been presented to his [JT] grandfather by President Jefferson. 1 p. AL.","Describes her sorrow over the death of her husband, and his affection for him [JT]; gives news on careers and marriages of all her children; assures himthat his grandfather's watch seal [a gift from President Jefferson] will be returned. 14 pp. ALS.","Notes Simon Conovers defeats and [Governor] Stearns' continued dealings with the Democrats; bemoans his [JT] not being appointed to the same post by the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.","Conover has failed to position himself to become Governor in 1876, and [Governor] Stearns has failed to position himself for the Senate; now both desire the Governorship; discusses appointments by Stearns; all this rivalry is likely to tear the Republican Party apart. 2 pp. ALS.","Capt[ain] Estill has refused to publish the [Tyler's] letter unless the author's name is given; Col[onel] Sims is offered the letter for his \"Journal in Florida;\" Sims says the letter is \"Spirited and well-written;\" but refuses to publish it when he learns that Young offered it to another publisher before he offered it to Sims; Young suggests that Tyler write Sims himself. 4 pp. ALS.","Returns papers that Tyler \"kindly furnished;\" him with; apologizes for not having returned them sooner; offers his services. 1 p. ALS.","Sends word that Col[onel] Sims will publish Tyler's letter \"with pleasure\" since Tyler wrote to him; returns the letters. 1 p. ALS.","Reports that, due to the \"pressure at this time for place and the condition of the political world,\" there is no [hope?] for Tyler; says he will help Tyler in any way possible; his \"better half\" says \"hi\" explains, in part, the \"nature and extent of our [The Congressional Delegation] influence.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Conover make Tyler his friend by appealing to him \"in the matter already intimated to you.\" 1 p. ALS. Including unsigned notes concerning land claims in Florida.","Scope and Contents","Informs Tyler that his pictures are ready and asks if he wants them sent to Jacksonville, Florida; mentions extra cost of large mounting boards. 1 p. ACS.","Due to a promise to his [JT] friends that he wouldn't meddle in politics, he requests that Dyke not publish his article \"The Tocsin Sounded.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has been offered a job editing for a paper in New Orleans, Louisiana. 1 p. ALS.","Has read John's letter concerning \"grandfather's\" [Judge John Tyler] thoughts on emigration; says John's writing dwells too much on the family; would like to get to know Dr. Hicks; has heard that \"some Methodist College in Georgia\" almost chose John as it's president; suffering from a bad headache; hopes John is well. 2 pp. ALS.","Wants to know if Tyler is removing his application for the clerkship; reminds him that any good position attracts many applicants; urges Tyler to get back to him with Tyler's decision. 2 pp. ALS.","Tells him of Dyke's attempts to get Tyler committed to the application for the clerkship. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Dyke for his efforts but states that he [JT] will never again apply \"for place\" because he has so often been misrepresented and slandered. 2 pp. ALS.","Tells Anderson of his note to Dyke concerning the clerkship; [says he] includes a copy of this note. 1 p. ALS.","States that however near starvation I may be,\" he will not take that clerkship in the Surveyor General's Office; comments that in Florida, \"the blind [are] leading the blind.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a yes-or-no answer from Tyler concerning Tyler's application for the clerkship position. 2 pp. ALS.","Says he will not accept the clerkship position because: his politics are independent of any particular party or man; the Republicans have not accepted his conservative view on establishing the government under Grant; he hasn't forgiven Conover for previous actions. 6 pp. ALS.","Encloses an article from the \"Southern Plantation\" concerning the Grangers organization. 1 p. ALS.","Won't get to Richmond until the fall since she will have visitors most of the summer; wishes she had more money with which to entertain her guests. 4 pp. ALS.","Gives directions for Tyler's travel to Fernandina; suggests Tyler bring his article for the Educational Encyclopedia.","Has been asked to write some articles for a magazine in St. Louis but will decline the offer and recommend John to write instead; hopes John can make some money off these articles. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","1 p. Telegram. Including ALS. 1 p. from [?], Marshal's Office, Jacksonville, Florida, to John Tyler, Jr., informing him of telegram.","Tells of two sad deaths; hope Tyler will preach in Fernandina but says \"don't try those two divorce sermons, whatever you do\" and advises Tyler to try and be less severe. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a letter for John to include in his papers; letter states reasons that South should participate in July 4th celebration in Philadelphia. 1 p. ALS.","Expresses wish to sell her house; family news; wants him to put an ad in the newspaper for her boarding school. 4 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Tyler \"dip your [JT] pen in the oil of love;\" thinks Dr. [W.W] Hicks is headed in the wrong direction concerning violence over political differences. 4 pp. ALS.","Is glad to see that \"Jonathan is much modified:\" is alarmed by the yellow fever in Jacksonville. 1 p. ALS.","Has written to [?] Leftwich referring him to John; Letty [Letitia Tyler] has left for New York wants information on [Dr. E. G.] Johnson's assassination. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests that Tyler write a preface for Duval's satirical poems. 2 pp. ALS.","Has had much company and has been too busy to write; hopes he finds his company enjoyable also. 5 pp. ALS.","Speaks of post-war collection of debts and of the government not protecting property rights. 2 pp. ALS.","Has no interest in moving to the South but will come to visit in October. 1 p. ALS.","Recommends that Tyler write an article; warns Tyler to be careful what he says; will be home Wednesday or Thursday night. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Tyler and the Hon[orable] W[?] met and did not get along very well at all; apologizes for not being able to go [to Fernandina?]. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard about some railroad worker who saw what happened at Live Oad[?] and believes Dr. Hicks did nothing wrong; says he believes Tyler's imagination has run wild and that he has made some enemies. 2 pp. ALS.","Her company is gone; her friends have asked her to come to Richmond in the fall but she thinks poor people are better off at home; Uncle James [Semple?] is away; other family news. 5 pp. ALS.","The \"Advertiser\" is for sale and could be bought immediately for $7500 cash; thanks Tyler for his recent contributions to the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on the \"Observer\" has had no applications for her girls' school as of yet; will be moving[?] soon; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends last two issues of the Observer; tells of two more murders in Florida - one being a political assassination; comments on both parties activities. 2 pp. ALS.","Suggests that Grant could take a simple step to recover Alabama [to the Republicans]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses an article concerning the \"history of Parties.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl, n.d., from the Observer entitled \"The History of Parties in the United States under the Constitution.\"","Compliments Tyler on his work in the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has received Tyler's letter of Oct. 16 and will bring it to the President's attention. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses an article [\"Minnesotean\"] and asks that Tyler publish it; the Sentinel has refused it publication. 1 p. ALS.","Declines Hicks' offer of promotion in the Observer; says he would like to retire. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses copy of the Observer; says it confirms the \"double treachery of Conover and stearns to the Republican Party;\" feels that Grant has not valued Tyler's advocacy. 1 p. ALS.","Asks that Tyler tell him what \"Ruling 19 is for;\" sends his regards to \"Brother Jonathan.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the effects of articles in the Observer; Dyke at the Floridian is angry. 1 p. ALS.","Says to publish Sears' notes [regarding Peabody Fund?]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses communication for publication [concerning the Richard(?) Case]. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses Observer with articles of interest to the President. 1 p. ALS.","Is very pleased with Tyler's article in No. 3 Vol. 5 concerning the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from G. R. Thralls, n.p., to W. Hicks, n.p. Is enthusiastic about No. 4. 1 p. Also includes ALS from G. R. Thralls, Suwanne Co., Fla., to W. W. Hicks, n.p. Requests some forms be sent to him. 1 p.","After nine months of work, has finally managed to \"unearth the scoundrels\" of Conover and Stearns in an enclosed issue of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has recently been visited by brother Robert and was saddened by his feeble health. 4 pp. ALS.","Despite personal interruptions, has finally \"finished the whole gang\" [i.e. Conover and company] in an enclosed article from the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Has been transferred to a church in Helena, Arkansas. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS from J. Anderson certifying that Tyler was a member of Methodist Episcopal South. 1 p.","Relates that Christmas Day for her is as any other day; hopes he will write her and let her know where to send letters to. 3 pp. ALS.","Articles state that Tyler is a \"blatant hypocrite\" and that if the Republican Party is to succeed, they must settle their differences and ignore men such as Tyler.","Invites Tyler to spend the day with them at Glenwood. 1 p. AC.","Encloses material to be published and awaits Tyler's presence at the Centennial. 1 p. PL.","Requests that he communicate something [?] to [A. Pope?] in Wilmington, N.C. 1 p. AC.","Questions John about one of the comments he made in a recent letter to Robbie [Robert Tyler, Jr.?]; warns John that he should not make such general comments about Florida politics. 2 pp. ALS.","Reports that Col. [?] Wood has purchased the Observer from the tax collector. 3 pp. ACyS.","Scope and Contents","Is very upset about the article slanderizing him [JT] in the \"National Republican of Washington City\" accuses Conover of splitting the Republican Party and of trying to buy Tyler through Dyke at the Floridian; denies charges made against him [JT] [in the article] of being an office-seeker and having an alcohol problem; recounts a letter from General J.D. [Imboden?] concerning a change in the political atmosphere; accuses Conover of being paid off in the appointment of Leroy Ball, Surveyor General; says no one has heeded anything he [JT] has been saying about Conover and his \"gang.\" 12 pp. ALS.","Has learned that Blumenthal has returned to his post [as collector of Cedar Keys?]. 1 p. ALS.","Has packed up all of Tyler's things; hopes to see Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Is sending the New Orleans Democrat to the office of the Observer; work is going well; family news; comments on Democrats and Conservatives. 2 pp. ALS.","Is disgusted with politics and will not ever again be involved in it. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl. concerning Virginia's not having proper representation at the National Centennial. 1 p.","The \"Democracy\" led by David L. Yulee has attempted to \"seize upon\" the office of the Observer but he [Tyler] has \"overwhelmed\" them. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. concerning Grant's message. 4 pp.","Requests help concerning a banner for Va. in the Centennial; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Repeats his request that the W. J. Barnett tax sale notice be discontinued. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses economic, political situation and social news; mentions upcoming Presidential election. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for sending him much-needed money that Tyler owed him; family news. 5 pp. ALS. Including ANS, 10 Feb. 1876, by John Tyler, Jr., concerning what he had to go through to remit [Burren?] that money. 1 p.","The \"Comptroller\" has found some money that Conover cannot account for. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes that his contribution to a purse Hammond raised [for some individual's benefit] be returned since the contribution wasn't used as agreed upon beforehand. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation, upcoming presidential election. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he is not \"with you [JT] as against Stearns per se;\" is willing to do his part in a deal giving control of the Observer to Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests any information he may have concerning her ancestors and/or the Stuarts.","Confirms receipt of money Tyler sent; wishes Tyler would come to Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, 14 Feb. 1876, confirming receipt of money. 1 p.","Requests that Berg ask Tyler to return the ticket donated by Yulee. 1 p. ALS.","Requests that the ticket donated by Yulee be returned. 1 p. ALS.","Has received Tyler's notice concerning the \"Vanderbilt.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wants to know if returning the ticket might cause Berg to be given a ticket to go north. 1 p. ACyS.","Reports that nothing of interest is happening in Tallahassee. 1 p. ALS.","Comments on political situation; social, family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Wants to know what to do with Tyler's books. 1 p. ACS.","Comments on political situation, Constitution, the fall of the South. 2 pp. ACyS.","Requests a copy of the paper. 1 p. ACS.","Requests a copy of the Observer, wishes to advertise. 1 p. ACS.","Proposes furnishing the Observer with a weekly letter in the Centennial Exposition. Pst. ALS.","Concerns advertisement. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for a favor. 1 p. ALS.","Wants to know if the Republicans want the Observer; says whoever wants the paper must act quickly. 2 pp. ALS.","Proposes terms of advertisement in the Observer. 1 p. PM.","Has left New Orleans and the editorship there due to threatening paralysis; offers advice to John about running for [governor?]; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry he has no one to send to Tyler to help him with the business section of the Observer; mentions Tyler's \"Gubernatorial designs.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Confirms receipt of Tyler's letter and informs Tyler that receiver of letter is away temporarily. 1 p. ALS.","Sends copy of Conn. Western News. 1 p. ACS.","Requests a copy of the life and speeches of John Tyler, Sr. 1 p. ALS.","Sends money for a newspaper [subscription?]. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot give a \"definite answer\" concerning the governship until he consults with Walls. 2 pp. ALS.","Is leaving soon. 1 p. ANS.","Comments on a political situation. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests payment for services rendered Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Is sorry that he cannot offer Tyler financial assistance. 1 p. AL.","Receipt for bill of lading from T. H. Hodgkiss. 1 p. PDS.","Has sent Tyler's books and papers; personal news. 1 p. ALS.","The President [Grant] wants Tyler to specify which position he wants to apply for. 1 p. ALS. Including AN, n.d., by John Tyler, Jr., recording a reply to the above request and Tyler's nomination as Postmaster of Jacksonville. 1 p.","Doesn't think an arrangement can be made concerning the editorship of [the Pensacola Gazette]. 1 p. ALS.","Comments on the [Pensacola] Gazette; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","News of family and friends. 1 p. ALS.","Requests copy of the Observer. 1 p. ALS.","Requests a news item be printed in the Observer. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on political situation. 1 p. ALS.","Is unable to get the money for Tyler's \"enterprise.\" 1 p. ALS.","Personal and political news. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Reports that he \"cannot get the press,\" can't go to Jacksonville, Florida, and that Stearns is in Gainesville. 1 p. Telegram.","Tyler wants to look at a cottage Stephen[?] has for rent. 1 p. ANS.","Encloses the address of Cha[rle]s H. Clark; comments on money [W. W.] Hicks owes him. 3 pp. ALS.","Maintains that he still holds the \"balance of power\" in the nominating convention and can prevent a Democratic success in the election. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot come now to Jacksonville because he must stay and fight those who wish to defeat Stearns. 1 p. ALS.","Cannot help Tyler in his quest for a job. 2 pp. ALS.","Cannot help Tyler to attain an office; suggests that Tyler write to Jeremiah Black for assistance. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment as Postmaster; asks if Tyler could find a clerical position for him [Miller] in Jacksonville. 2 pp. ALS.","Inquires about the position of money order clerk at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Wants to be considered for a clerical position. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes that Tyler would come and visit. 1 p. ALS.","Wants Tyler to hold the position of money order clerk open for him [Webster]. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates John on his appointment; says his own situation \"could hardly be worse.\" 1 p. ALS.","Comments on the political situation, esp. in Florida; agrees not to take the position of Postmaster in Jacksonville if Stearns and Conover will withdraw as nominees and allow an entirely new ticket to run. 4 pp. ACyS. Includes Nwscl., 13 June 1876, concerning Tyler versus Conover and Stearns. 1 p.","Refers to an enclosed \"Brief\" which will be \"argued next term of the [U.S.] Court.\" 1 p. ALS.","Requests a position as \"local mail agent on the St. John's River.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment. 1 p. ALS.","Has sent a friend to meet Tyler at the depot. 1 p. ANS.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his appointment but wishes it had been something \"more elevated.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wants Tyler to come by and see him. 1 p. ALS.","Requests position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Will not be able to distribute the tickets for the lecture. 2 pp. ALS. Includes ALS, Caroline A. Lamar, n.p., to O'Byrne, n.p., concerning distribution of lecture tickets. 1 p.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests a position at the Post Office. 1 p. ALS.","Requests position at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Allows John Tyler, Jr., to go from Jacksonville to Tallahassee and back.","Comments on finalization of some deal concerning Tyler and a \"Mr. Abbot.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Points out attempts to keep him from his nomination as Post Master. 2 pp. ALS.","Endorses appointment of John Tyler, Jr. as Post Master; signed by nine persons. 2 pp. Cy of LS.","Emphasizes endorsements of his appointment by some prominent men; discusses Conover versus Stearns; has received nothing official from Washington D.C. concerning his appointment as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS.","Reminds Tyler of his [Borren's] application for a job at the Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Has learned that his nomination was confirmed, until Conover moved a reconsideration. 3 pp. ACyS.","Wants Grant to investigate the rejection of Tyler's nomination; recommends Thomas W. Osborn or John J. Holland for the position of Post Master in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ACyS.","Comments on Conover and the Republican Party. 2 pp. ACyS.","Was unable to speak with the Post Master General. 1 p. ACyS.","Discusses the extreme difficulty he and other young men have finding jobs; wishes to borrow money from Tyler to go to Baltimore; Winfield's brother has died. 4 pp. ALS.","Comments on the refusal of his nomination as Post Master in Jacksonvile, Fla. 4 pp. ACyS.","Encloses copy of July 18 letter to Grant; mentions his in-laws. 1 p. ALS.","Thinks Tyler might be able to give lectures in New York City. 2 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Tyler may start a paper in Savannah; wishes to be considered for a position in this newspaper. 2 pp. ALS.","Comments on political situation; consipracy between Bristow, Wilson, Webster and probably Jewell to injure President Grant; more of Conover's \"villainy\" concerning his connections with the Democratic Party; says that Conover's very life is in danger if the Republicans don't lose Florida - believes the Democrats will assassinate him. 7 pp. ALS.","Has been accused of being a \"common drunkard,\" etc. and requests that they investigate the charges made against him. 3 pp. ACyS.","Tyler's old friends hope he will be successful. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to vindicate himself against the attacks of his accusers. 1 p. ALS. Includes AN summarizing a letter from B.H. Webster. 1 p. Also includes Nwscl. from Baltimore's The Sun concerning Rev. John Tyler, Jr. Also includes 2 ANS summarizing leading templar's opinion of Tyler.","Statement of Tyler's good character; signed by eleven persons. 4 pp. ALS.","Lists job offers made to him in the past by many including Conover. 5 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter from B. H. Webster concerning the political situation. Including ALS from B.H. Webster. 3 pp.","Is disappointed that he did not receive app[ointmen]t as U.S. D[istric]t Attorney. 4 pp. ACyS","1 p. Concerns his appointment as U.S. District Attorney.","Discusses political situation. 1 p. ALS.","Returns for the annual report of the Attorney General. 2 pp. PM.","Has been commissioned as United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks him for his support and faith in Tyler's good character. 2 pp. ALS.","Accepts his appointment as District Attorney and applies for District Judge. 2 pp. ACyS.","Instructions concerning the coming elections. 3 pp. PMS.","Writes for Governor [Rutherford B.] Hayes to express his gratitude for Tyler's \"friendly letter.\" 1 p. ALS.","Has a new mailing address. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a letter from A. Roane [?]. 1 p. ACyS.","Concerning duties of District Attorney. 1 p. PMS.","Needs work desperately. 1 p. ACS.","Writes for Governor Hayes to offer appreciation. 1 p. ALS.","Invites President Grant and Cabinet officers to attend his lectures. 1 p. ALS.","Requests consideration for a more suitable, better paying appointment [than District Attorney]. 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a copy of his last public letter. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes receipt acknowledged of paper sent concerning his appointment [and recommendation as District Judge]. 2 pp. PMS.","Chairman of the Republican State Committee wants Tyler to make some speeches. 1 p. Telegram.","Will speak before the North Carolina Republican State Central Committee in Raleigh; mentions coming election.","Speaks of coming elections; saw an anti-Republican uprising in Raleigh, N.C. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation; believes [Governor Rutherford B.] Hayes must be elected over [Samuel J.] Tilden in order to prevent another war between the states; connects the Democratic movement with the Roman Catholic Church hierarchy. 4 pp. ACyS.","Discusses politics - especially the combination of \"the Jesuits and the Ku-Klux-,\" i.e. the \"Catholics and the Democrats.\" 2 pp. ACyS.","Declines position of District Attorney of South Florida. 3 pp. ALS.","Declines position of District Attorney of South Florida; wants Rutheford B. Hayes to be elected President. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation - especially upcoming elections; Tilden vs. Hayes; doesn't want General [William] Sherman to become \"Chief in Command of the armies\" of the U.S., since he [Sherman] is Roman Catholic. 7 pp. ACyS.","Declines appointment as District Attorney of South Florida; wants position of United States District Judge for North Florida.","Encloses letter to President Grant concerning Presidential election and the \"National Issue now forming.\" 1 p. ACyS.","\"Memorandum for the President,\" includes political news. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Association recommends that Grant appoint Tyler as U.S. District Judge. 2 pp. Cy. Including ACyS from John Tyler, Jr., Washington City [sic], D.C., to A[lphonso] Taft, n.p. submitting these recommendations. 2 pp.","Tyler's bill was not paid by Judge O'Byrne and thus is submitted to Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the \"designs of the Democracyz\" [Democratic Party] under Tilden; quotes an extract from a newspaper article concerning [Rutherford] Hayes' desire to offer conservative Southern Democrats a compromise. 9 pp. ACyS.","Encloses an article by some \"Republican friends\" endorsing Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ACysS.","Encloses a copy of his letter to A. Taft of 18 Dec. 1876. 1 p. ACyS.","Must have agreement among Republicans in the South, 2 pp. ACysS.","Writes for Governor [Rutherford] Hayes to thank Tyler for his letter of the 22nd. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses editorial complimenting the Southern Republican Association's endorsement of Tyler for District Judge in Florida. 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Norfolk Day Book, 26 Dec. 1876. 1 p.","Discusses political issues, esp. concerning the \"Tildenite Democrats\" and the [Supreme] Court; notes that this information has also been sent to Senator Morton and [Rutherford] Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.","Discusses political issues; insists that \"new Party combinations must take place after 1872-76.\" 4 pp. ACysS. Including Nwscl., 26 Dec. 1876, from Norfolk Day Book concerning Tyler's appointment as District Judge. 1 p.","Concerns position of District Judge in North Florida. 3 pp. ALS.","Recommends brother Robert Tyler for Judgeship of North Florida. 2 pp. ACyS.","Endorses Tyler for office of U.S. District Judge. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses his position in the Republican Party. 2 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from [James Redpath?], n.p., to [John Tyler, Jr.?], n.p. 1 p.","Has been burning some of the old family letters; has been ill; has decided to go live with Robert Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Has heard that Judge Settle got the Judgeship of [North] Florida; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Recommends John Tyler, Jr. for any suitable employment. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for Tyler's help in finding employment; family sends greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Submits statements regarding the Post Office in Jacksonville, Florida and the U.S. District Attorneyship of South Florida; gives papers to [?] Rogers to give to President Hayes. 2 pp. ACyS.","Concerns Tyler's seeking employment; notes [later - Mar. 19 1877] that accompanying letters never reached President Hayes. 3 pp. ACyS.","Discusses political situation; wants to return to \"Old Whig\" values. 4 pp. ALS. 2 pp. Cy.","Concerns papers related to his appointments to various offices in the past. 1 p.","Lists the places he delivered lectures and the names of those lectures concerning the \"Eastern question;\" discusses the consequences of the destruction of the Southern labor-system organization; believes that the center of commercial power and wealth will shift back to the Orient; warns of an impending \"universal war\" accompanying this shift and urges nations to take heed. 7 pp. AMsS.","Calls attention to the \"'Ukase' addressed to the Negroes in the Southern States,\" warns of \"those Exeter Hall agents of Abolitionism\" who, in their attempt to destroy the organized labor of the South, would have secured the British commercial dominance of the world; calls the President's attention to his enclosed Prospectus on the Eastern Question; states in a postcript that it remains \"a mystery how such infamous wretches as those recently appointed in the Departments here, and elsewhere, from Florida, should even have found favor with the Chiefs of the Administration.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including AcyS of AMsS, 7 pp.","Presents a letter to President Hayes for perusal by Thompson; calls attention to the importance of the \"Eastern Question.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, 10 pp.","Will bring Tyler's concerns to President Hayes' attention. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the administration under his father [John Tyler]: says the office was managed by three clerks at the Tyler's private expense, describes his father as having been \"sole custodian of the public monies;\" describes his own poverty since the death of his father; needs to support his sister [Letitia Tyler], as her eyes have \"failed her;\" accuses Conover; mentions Civil Service exam he had to take. 20 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl., from Noah's Times and Messenger, May 6, 1877, concerning the Civil Service examination Tyler had to take in applying for a certain clerkship. 1 p.","Comments on the survival of the Republican Party. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl., from The Daily Nation, entitled \"The New Whigs in Virginia.\" 1 p.","Copy of a statement - signed by S.P. Bayly, E.P. Phelps, M.D. Ball, Joseph Segar and R. Denise - desiring that Tyler be given some suitable official position in the State of Virginia. 3 pp. ACy.","Concerns transmission of letters between Dr. Myron S. Mickles and A.H. Evans. 1 p. Including AN, by Dr. Mickles.","Discusses attempts to be both a Northern Republican and a Southern Democrat - especially those made by [?] Mosby and [?] Key; believes that there is a conciliatory attitude of \"the Administration\" and the Republican Party toward the Democratic Party. 13 pp. AL.","Gives suggestions on how to reduce costs at the [Jacksonville] collection office. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Nominates John Tyler, Jr. for Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 2 pp. Cy.","Scope and Contents","Approves nomination of John TYler, Jr. as Inspector of Customs, Richmond, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has decided to go with S. Robinson's recommendations for reducing costs; has investigated the competency of John R. Scott, present Collector of Customs, Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ANS.","Wants Tyler to go and investigate the possibility of reducing expenses at the Customs [Office], Jacksonville, Florida, by discharging officers and employees. 3 pp. ALS.","Wishes to be remembered kindly in some of the leading Richmond journals. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests Tyler to go to Jacksonville and examine the situation at the Customs office. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Instructions concerning Tyler's visit to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Has received instructions and will act promptly concerning his trip to Jacksonville, Florida 1 p. ACyS.","Encourages official changes, [i.e. dismissal of officials and/or employees]. 2 pp. Telegram.","Discusses \"trouble about the dispatch\" that Tyler sent Smith concerning the immediate discharge of officials in Jacksonville. 3 pp. ALS.","Concerns H. Leonard's bill which Tyler has not yet been paid. 1 p. ALS.","Strongly recommends that Tyler return to Richmond immediately. 2 pp. ALS.","Report concerning his investigation of the Jacksonville customs office. 14 pp. ALS.","Requests some information concerning the Customs office in Jacksonville, Fla. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to apply for position at the Jacksonville Post Office. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Submits documets [concerning his application at the Post Office?]. 3 pp. ALS. Including ALS, from B.H. Webster, [Jacksonville, Florida], to General [John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia], recommending Burst. 1 p.","Needs the money that Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions a new resolution to be forwarded. 1 p. ALS.","Instructions concerning Tyler's report on Jacksonville's customs office. 1 p. ALS.","Invitation to a picnic. 1 p. N.","Appreciates the kind words spoken about him in the \"Richmond Whig.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Offers \"facts\" about Conover, Manuel Govin, and Hamilton Jay, including accusations of bribery and adulltery; names witnesses to these \"facts,\" demands expulsion of Conover from the Senate and Jay from Post Master, Jacksonville, Florida 15 pp. ALS.","Concerns securing the \"Collectorship\" for Dr. [?] Weldan. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses political situation. 4 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Wishes to gather all the evidence he can against Conover so that he [Burst] can be appointed as Post Master in place of Jay, for whom much evidence has been collected as to his incompetency as Post Master. 4 pp. ALS. Including ANS, from B. H. Webster, to John Tyler, Jr., concerning the Post Mastership of Jacksonville. 1 p.","Family news; wants to borrow money to send \"Mattie May\" to college; has been given the duty of managing the \"Female Department of the Seminary.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Hopes to turn state's evidence against Conover; discusses Collectorship appointment. 2 pp. ANS.","Will have no compromise with Conover. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions money needed to send \"Mattie\" to college; personal news. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests information concerning his [Burst's] appointment as P[ost] M[aster]. 3 pp. ALS.","Wishes appointment to clerkship but has been unable to get it; thinks Tyler should get appointed Collector at Richmond; advises Tyler on how to get appointment. 3 pp. ALS.","Has been ill; personal news. 1 p. ALS.","Personal news; is sorry to learn of Tyler's relapse to \"excessive drinking.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses President's [Rutherford Hayes] desire for unity between North and South. 4 pp. ALS.","Still needs money; is worried about getting appointment. 4 pp. ALS.","Has been ill; mentions collection of evidence against Conover and Jay; needs money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes Tyler much success and has confidence in him. 2 pp. ALS.","Needs money for wood for a fire. 1 p. ALS.","Has agreed to make monthly payments for \"Mattie's schooling at \"Wesleyan Female College,\" but still needs financial assistance; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Family news; needs to borrow two hundred dollars. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests a Richmond newspaper. 1 p. ACS.","Hasn't heard any news yet about the position of P[ost] M[aster] General. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions [James H.] Burst; requests that Tyler use his influence to help him [Webster] to find a job. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns reception of President Rutherford B. Hayes in Richmond during the \"Agricultural Fair.\" 11 pp. ACyS.","Concerns money Tyler owes him. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns request by St. Luke's Church, Jerusalem, [Va.?], for the services of Chris Church's \"Rector.\" 1 p.","Requests money that Tyler owes him. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns his [CWB] application for the Senate. 2 pp. ALS.","Announces the death of Col. [Robert Tyler]. 1 p. Telegram.","Announces death of his brother Robert Tyler. 1 p. ACyS.","Wishes to comfort Mrs. Robert Tyler and children. 1 p. ACyS. Including Nwscl. from The State newspaper of Richmond, Virginia, announcing Robert Tyler's death.","Biographical article about Robert Tyler.","Describes her father Robert Tyler's activities just before his death, including his having served on the \"U.S. Grand jury;\" family mourns. 7 pp. ALS.","Concerns death of Robert Tyler; mentions possibly being related to Elizabeth Finch. 4 pp. ALS.","Recounts last report drawn up by Robert Tyler.","Discusses death of Robert Tyler; family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Fires John Tyler, Jr. because of his \"extreme indulgence in intoxicating drinks.\" 1 p. ALS.","Expresses her love for husband Robert Tyler and sorrow at losing him; Robert left nothing. 6 pp. ALS. Including a lock of Robert's hair.","Is still quite ill; returns some papers to Tyler. 1 pp. ALS.","Concerns some letter concerning Robert Tyler's death from John to his sister Letitia [Tyler] Semple; the letter was apparently printed in some newspaper. 1 p.","Concerns Finch family estate.","Wishes to send some plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Sweeney for his offer of plants for Robert Tyler's grave. 2 pp. ALS.","Is sorry Tyler has not been made Collector in Richmond; has been ill and needs to move south; mentions wanting Tyler to return a pistol. 2 pp. ALS.","Plans to apply for a position on the Court of Claims; discusses the South's right to be represented; asks that Tyler write a recommendation for him and get the endorsement of the Bar in Richmond. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses genealogy of the Finch family; says the Shields family that Tyler has mentioned is not related to the Shields in the Finch family relates how the estate was placed in the Bank of England about 200 years ago because there were no males left to \"continue the settlement.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Endorsement of the \"Aeriatron,\" a new invention of R.B. WIlliamson for \"cooling, moistening and purifying the air we breath.\" 2 pp. Including AN by [B. Sunderland?], n.d., concerning disinfectants to be used. 2 pp.","Asks what Keen thinks of the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p. Including ANS from P. T. Keen to Dr. [B.] Sunderland, replies that he endorses the \"Aeriatron.\" 1 p.","Needs money; mentions political situation and getting back at Conover. 2 pp. ALS.","Feels badly for John Tyler, Jr. in that he lost his position and hopes he will find another soon. 3 pp. Cy.","Warned Tyler earlier about Tyler's excessive drinking; cannot recommend Tyler again but offers no opposition to his serving in another position. 2 pp. ALS.","Is just getting over a \"severe sickness.\" 1 p. ALS.","Mentions return of his pistol; asks about Tyler's health; asks if Tyler has heard from Dr. [W.W.] Hicks. 2 pp. ALS.","Summarizes his activities preceding his move to Florida; describes Virginians as \"Yankees\" in the worst sense of the word - greedy, sordid and dishonest; explains the political developments in Richmond and claims they were the reason he had to get out of Richmond; comments on the Democratic Party; accuses Collector [?] Russell and [?] Hawks of placing non-citizens in official government positions. 11 pp. ALS.","Recommends John TYler, Jr. for an appointment in the Custom House in Norfolk, [Va.]. 7 pp. CyS of AnsS.","Wedding announcement. PM.","Recommends John Tyler, Jr. for a position working with Braxton [in the Custom House] in Norfolk, [Va.]. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Has been having \"pain in the head\" and has been seeing an \"oculist\" who has bandaged her eyes; family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains that the \"falling market\" is the reason no positions are open in the Treasury Dept. 2 pp. ALS.","Concerns the Goode family estate and Holland's possible connection with it. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses letters of recommendation for his appointment to a position in Norfolk, [Va.] from several prominent men. 8 pp. ACysS.","Wishes that \"every lazy and inert member of Congress\" be made to read a certain letter from the \"Tribune\" which was received from Tyler; thanks Tyler for his \"prompt compliance\" with his request for the paper. 2 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Pleads at length for an appointment in Washington in order to complete his work on Pleading [while earnestly denying that he is asking for a job]; praises Divine Providence for bringing Mr. Hayes to office; tells of his contacts with Tyler's sister and brother Robert. 4 pp. ALS. Including AMsS, \"An Apostrophe to Col. Robert Tyler,\" the deceased brother of John Tyler, Jr. 1 p.","Informs Tyler of the progress of the Detective, Wren, on the case of the stolen manuscript and coat; reminisces about old times. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks the secretary to consider his proposals for the Republican Party to \"prevent the National decay, while assuring the disintegration and overthrow of the Democratic Party.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks the Secretary to consider the ramifications of the \"Eastern question;\" warns that the \"Tide of migration\" to Eastern centers will result in \"extinguishing American civilization;\" notes that in 1876, there were more emmigrants from the U.S. to Great Britain than vice-versa; urges that the Republican Party embark on a \"comprehensive system of National beneficence\" that would prevent disaster and destroy the Democratic Party; directs attention to the newspaper clippings on the subject which were included. 3 pp. ALS. Including newspaper clippings giving descriptions of current economic ailments and how to bring back prosperity. 3 items. Nwscl.","Thanks Tyler for all his effort; inquires about Charlotte, S.C., as he is considering moving there; asks for letters of introduction to any prominent people Tyler might know there. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. Nwscl.","Asks the Senator to \"glance over the accompanying communications and manuscripts\" concerning the \"course of statesmanship to be pursued by the Republican Party,\" 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; expresses desire \"to secure a proper position in the service of the government for Tyler; asks Tyler to confer with Mr. Hawley, Assistant Secretary, on the matter. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Sherman for the letter received from him; asks for a position that would \"enable me to be of most service to the Country, rather than that which might be most agreeable to myself.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Hawley to consider the enclosed letter from George C. Gorham to John Sherman; details plans for an agent to gather information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information from the congressional districts in Virginia; argues that this information could be very useful to the country. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates his impressions of John Tyler's ideas regarding \"Party interests in Virginia\" advocates sending Tyler to Eastern Virginia to gather information; assures Sherman of Tyler's \"patriotism and sincere devotion to Republicanism.\" 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Lists a series of additional suggestions for the Bill that Tyler had given Blaine; asks Blaine to keep in mind the \"necessity of preventing popular anarchy and the preservation of our Industrial Peace.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","\"Submitted to the Hon. John Sherman, Secretary U.S. Treasury Department, May 13th 1878.\" 7 pp. Cy of D.","Notifies Tyler that he has been appointed \"Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia at a compensation of four dollars per diem:\" asks Tyler to \"report to the Supervising Special Agent for instructions.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his commission; discusses meetings with Millard and Dr. Phelps; asks for the status of Nelegov [Nelligav?] and Braxton; advised Dr. Phelps to leave his case with Tyler and not to speak with anyone about it; reassures Tyler about the Doctor's confidence in him; asks Tyler to write about what he wants done in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.","Scope and Contents","Acknowledges receipt of his Commission; thanks Sherman for his regard; asks for a raise and the selection of a residence in the area under his jurisdiction; states that although the commission is not as he had hoped, he is grateful for it. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including DS, oath of office for Inspector of Customs at Norfolk, Virginia 1 p.","Assigns Tyler to \"the duty of detecting and preventing smuggling or other violations of the customs revenue laws\" in the districts under his jurisdiction; stations Tyler at Petersburg; ordered to report any violations by customs officers. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Sherman to glance over an enclosed \"confidential\" letter from Judge Hughes of Virginia; asks to have the letter returned as it is \"private and confidential;\" announces intention to leave Virginia and to write again to Sherman. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Sends list of names and addresses of Republicans in the area with whom he thinks it would be wise to consult for \"proper organization of our party for the fall campaign;\" gives views on that subject. 4 pp. ALS. Including N, the above-mentioned list of names and addresses. 1 p.","Replies to inquiries made by Tingle in his letter of the 5th [of June 1878]; states that he has not sent a report to the Treasury Dept. because there has been nothing significant to report; suggests appointing a Night Inspector at City Point to attempt to cut back smuggling through the Chickahominy River; explains his financial arrangement with H. D. Cooke and Co.; asks for a raise in salary. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler that it will be necessary for him \"to make a report as to the manner in which you were employed\" before his account with H. D. Cooke and Co. can be settled. 2 pp. ALS.","Note accompanying check to be endorsed by Tyler so that account with Messrs. Cooke and Co. may be settled. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges Tyler's participation in the \"contest between Dr. Jorgusen and Mr. Allen for the Congressional nomination in the Petersburg District,\" warns Tyler that such participation is a \"violation of the President's order;\" advises Tyler to abstain from any interference in the nomination. 2 pp. ALS.","Defends himself against accusation of violating the presidential Civil Service order in regards to his role in the rivalry between Dr. Jorgensen and Mr. Allan for congressional nomination; states that it is his right to form and express his opinion on such matters and is even his duty to report that \"Mr. Allen is infinitely the Superior man;\" warns that \"the devil will take possession of the Party itself in the District\" if Dr. Jorgensen should win. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he had believed [Tyler?] to be dead, or drowned in the Atlantic;\" gives news of Jonathan who \"is after the fellers [sic] yet with a Sharp a Stick\" and began to \"throw his darts at the people;\" informs Tyler of the death of P.B. Brokaw. 1 p. ALS.","Warns of the danger of disease spread from incoming ships in the area at City Point; advocates the reestablishment of the position of Health officer for the area and suggests Dr. Shands as a candidate; gives a bad account of the activities of John Matthews, the inspector for City Point [Petersburg], a \"Colored Man, rather dark, not firm in health, and only ordinarily endowed intellectually.\" 7 pp. ALS. Including Cy of PDS, Tyler's account as a Special Agent o the Treasury Department for the month of July, 1878. 4 pp.","Discusses a loan of money made to Tyler; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler of trips to Washington; believes Allan will win the congressional nomination without any trouble; informs Tyler that the note has been paid [after calling on Mr. Cooke]. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that his \"services as an Inspector of Customs at the port of Norfolk, Virginia are hereby discontinued.\" 1 p. ALS.","Wishes Shands luck in securing the appointment; states that \"we can do nothing in Va. till we are rid of carpet-baggers.\" 1 p. ALS.","Returns a department letter addressed to Tyler of the 21st of August which Tyler mailed to the department by mistake. 1 p. LS.","Invoice for Tyler's requisition for stationery. 1 p. PDS.","Responds to Tyler's request for his pay check, French requests Tyler to forward vouchers for services provided. 1 p. LS.","Invoice for Tyler's paycheck of $124.00 for the month of August. 1 p. PDS.","Complains about having to wait for his \"per diem pay\" before being able to pay his bills; notes that one of the conditions upon which he accepted his job was that his travelling expense would be met by the department; asks for a check to pay the enclosed hotel bill; notes that although he was appointed to Norfolk, he was ordered to Petersburg. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PDS, bills of $56.70 and $35.80 for room and board at the Bollingbrook Hotel; signed by D.A. Weisiger, proprietor. 2 pp.","Delivers information about the signers of a Petition of Citizens [in favor of the appointment of Dr. A. R. Shands as inspector at City Point]. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Gives an account of the inefficiency of the present customs official at City Point, John Matthews; gives information about the four signers of the enclosed petition asking for action to be taken on the matter. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D [in Tyler's handwriting], petition to remove John Matthews. 1 p.","Provides information which Tyler thinks would be of interest to the department; responds to the Department letter of 24 July 1878 that terminated his position with the Department, argues that this action was \"unjust in view of the past services and sacrifices to the Republican party;\" states that he knows the source of this action; wishes that he had been appointed to a position \"more 'suitable' to my personal and social status.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","In response to Tyler's letter of the 18th [Sept. 1878], states that \"the Department could not do otherwise than it did\"[...] \"in face of charges made as to your personal habits and inview of what had previously occurred;\" returns Tyler's \"kind sentiments.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets that Tyler proposed to influence the election campaign against Dr. Jorgenson; notes the value of a Republican winning in the South and urges Tyler not to interfere, no matter what he thinks of Jorgenson personally; discusses the problem of sectionalism in party politics and the political equality of all men, \"white or black\" assures Tyler that the charges brought against him were not made by Jorgenson and if Tyler can prove them to be unfounded, he will restore Tyler to his position. 8 pp. ALS.","Invoice for check of $92.50 for Tyler's expenses. 1 p. PDS.","Urges the Department to restore Tyler to his position; believes Tyler to have \"discharged the duties of his office faithfully\" and \"that the Department could not obtain a more conscientious, reliable, or intelligent office.\" 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Asks that the order to terminate Tyler's position be rescinded; argues tha the action was taken to prevent him from running against Dr. Jorgenson; believes Tyler to have \"discharged faithfully all the duties the Department required of him;\" recounts Tyler's past services for the party. 3 pp. ALS.","In response to Sherman's letter of the 25th of that month, points out that it was obviously in Jorgenson's interests to have him removed; states that Mr. Braxton, Customs Collector at Norfolk has been \"playing a double political game\" in support of \"Goode in the Norfolk district and for Jorgenson in this District;\" notes that whatever Braxton has said against him is pure hearsay since they have never met; describes Braxton as \"utterly infamous in his private relations, and a liar;\" calls Dr. Jorgensen an \"unkempt scoundrel;\" states that his actions have been done from his heart and with the interests of the Party in mind; promises not to act against Jorgensen in deference to Sherman. 7 pp. AcyS of ALS.","Describes a device invented by Professor Williamson which Newman believes will be in great demand in India - \"at once a Water Cooler, a Refrigerator, and an Air Cooler and Purifier.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Regrets Tyler leaving his city; informs Tyler that \"I and my dear ones are sadly in need, and I know not what we shall do;\" discusses the value of bestowing \"equal patronage on all classes.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Sherman for his \"triumph last night in the U.S. Senate in regard to the New York Custom House nominations;\" notes that Sherman is \"growing in strength before the country in view of the issue of 1880.\" 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Inquires as to Tyler's present status; states he would like to get a new position under the government and asks Tyler for advice and assistance in this matter. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Phillips to deliver the enclosed letter from John Tyler to Mr. Barnes of the International Review; describes Tyler as a \"Gentleman of very great and wide literary experience.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Asks Barnes if he will accept him as a contributor to the International Review; gives his literary credentials; describes his literary style, 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Discusses the organization and plans of the \"national or Greenback Party\" to gain control of Congress and the presidency. 3 pp. ACys of ALS.","Expresses desire to examine any articles which Tyler may wish to send for publication in the International Review.","Promises to obtain a patent for Williamson's \"Aeriatron\" in Canada; asks for all the information on the device in order to be prepared for his presentation of the device to the Canadian government,. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Explains that due to the amount of material that they have had to examine, they [the North American Review] have not been able \"to give careful attention before this to your paper on the issue of 1880.\" 1 p. ALS. Including Nwscl., an advertisement for the \"St. Louis Magazine.\" 1 p.","Informs Tyler that the editor of the North American Review has not yet been able to reach a decision concerning Tyler's article. 1 p. ACs.","Explains how lonely it has been without Tyler; gives news of her family; wishes Tyler to come visit before he leaves. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Sends Sherman an article from the New Orleans Times; believes that a Republican ticket of Sherman as President and Hamilton Fish of New York as Vice-President would best be able \"to meet the issue of 1880.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Gives a favorable report on the operation of Prof. Williamson's Aeriatron in the Washington Female Seminary; states that \"the young ladies study with more ease;\" and that \"the air is kept perfectly pure.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to help him obtain the signature of Tyler's father, ex-President Tyler, as he has collected the autographs of all the presidents of the United States except Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.","Agrees to make a similar agreement with Tyler as to the Aeriatron in regards to Florida as had been made for Eastern Louisiana, but not for Texas; gives Tyler the instructions for creating a mixture to pour into the Aeriatron. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Tyler on his introduction of the \"Aeriatron\" into New Orleans; discusses certificates of Dr. Saunderland's and others to whom Tyler had earlier referred; discusses experiments with the \"Aeriatron.\" 4 pp. ALS. Including AN, a postscript detailing chemical mixtrues for the \"Aeriatron;\" 2 pp., and frag., the address of A. C. Litchfield, United States Consul General.","Encloses a certificate from the third auditor; explains how valuable this endorsement for the Aeriatron is, in view of the offensive air of the auditor's office; hopes that Tyler is making progress. 2 pp. ALS. Inluding Cy of AMsS, an endorsement from Horace Austin, Auditor, in regards to the Aeriatron. 1 p.","Discusses recent appointments in the Senate; mentions the progress of his case against Denver and Peck in the Supreme Court; discusses matters of his estates. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses how much she enjoys Washington, D.C.; gives news of her family; describes her social life. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks Sherman to \"glance over our Vicksburg address as contained in the Picayune of this morning;\" mentions the Bourbon Democrat plan to halt the \"Negroe-exodus;\" explains the selection of Governor Foote to present the address. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl of the Picayune of 3 May 1879 dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention. 1 p.","Thanks Tyler for sending him a copy of Tyler's exposition and paper; refuses to accept Tyler's offer of sending 150 more copies, but asks for 25 or 50; mentions Austin's certificate which Williamson had mailed earlier to Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Details the proceedings at the Vicksburg Labor-question Convention; explains the reasons for drawing up a new preamble and resolution for the convention which they include. 2 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Nwscls on the resolutions of Gov. Foote at the Vicksburg Convention. 2 pp.","Describes to Sherman the plot hatched by the \"Bourbon Democrats and Bull-dozers\" at the Vicksburg convention to keep the Negroes held to the land and gain control of the Administration and Congress in 1880; notes that the \"carpet-baggers\" have lost nearly all influence in the South; assures Sherman in a postscipt that he is abstaining \"entirely from all official interferences.\" 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his account of the events at the Vicksburg Convention. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for not having written in so long; sends news of her father and other family members; social news; asks Tyler to write to Senator Margen for her father. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of a requisition for two \"Aeriatrons\" by the chief clerk of the Light-House Board; encloses copy of an endorsement of the Aeriatron by the above-mentioned clerk; asks for 25 copies of Tyler's paper on the Aeriatron and encloses stamps. Including Cy of ALS, endorsement of the Aeriatron by A. B. Johnson, Chief Clerk. 2 pp.","Informs Tyler that Mr. Tracey will introduce Tyler and himself [Foote] at Dr. Hartzell's; arranges for his son to pick up Tyler at 6:30. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses Sherman's chances against General Grant as presidential nominee for 1880; notes that the \"Coloured People have, unquestionably, moved up solidly to our position\" after the revelation of their former leaders' intent at the Vicksburg convention, thanks to Gov. Foote; discusses the upcoming mass-meeting at Lafayette Square. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl on the subject of the \"Negroe Exodus\" and the mass-meeting to be held at Lafayette Square on 21 May 1879. 3 clippings.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters; notes that Annie received her package from Tyler; gives news of Annie and Mr. Benehan; inquires as to when Tyler expects to return to Washington. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends Sherman copies of the \"Observer\" and the \"Southwestern Christian Advocate\" on the subject of the mass meeting held at LaFayette Square, New Orleans, on 21 May 1879; describes the editor of the \"Advocate,\" Mr. Hartzell who is also the Presiding Elder of the Methodist Church in that area; details the proceedings of the Queens dinner at the St. Charles Hotel; gives news of Mayor Weeks' activities, notes that the involvement of the Post-Office and Custom House gauges with the Grant Campaign Committee is due merely to their \"fishing about for the chances of official retention under General Grant.\" 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including News dealing with the Vicksburg Labor Convention and the Mass meeting at Lafayette Square, New Orleans, \"The New Orleans Observer,\" 10 May 1879, and the \"South Western Chrisitan Advocate,\" 29 May 1879. Transferred to Newspaper Collection.","Announces intention to call on Tyler the next day at 10:00 AM to talk \"of our mutual friend the sec'y of the Treasury.\" 1 p. ALS.","Advises Sherman on issues he believes necessary to be acted upon in the interest of the 1880 election campaign; details methods of controlling the officials in Louisiana that are there in the interest of Senator Kellogg: Andrew Dumant, W. H. Dirkgrave and H. Ingalls; gives ideas on swinging the conservative men of the area over to the Republican party; informs Sherman of Gov. Foote's address at the Commencement of the New Orleans Institute for the education of Coloured Teachers and Ministers. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler that \"Mr. Jewett has no authority to speak for me or in my name;\" acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letters. 1 p. LS.","Discusses Senator Kellogg's position; believes it to be too soon to act upon Tyler's suggestions; approves the course of action of Mr. Foote and Tyler; discusses the need to \"secure conservative support among white men...willing to give to the colored people their Constitutional rights;\" believes Tyler should talk with Dumont and Dirkgrave; gives support of Col. Anderson. 5 pp. LS.","Thanks Tyler for his letters; gives news of their home in Jacksonville; notes that he is \"still as poor as a church mouse;\" family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Warns Sherman of the continuing danger to the Nation and the Republican Party from the South; states that, based upon his observations, everything \"hangs upon the Presidential issue of 1880, and the security of the whole depends upon the success of the Republican Party;\" warns that it is \"the intention of the Southern Democracy...to destroy the Union and the Nation;\" describes the hatred in the South of anyone who is not a Democrat; notes the buildup of military strength in the South; lists federal officers in the area and informs Sherman of their \"friendliness;\" towards him [Sherman] and their political orientation; gives suggestions as to how to deal with them. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Expresses desire to relate all his observations which concern Sherman's interests in the area in regard to the election of 1880; gives a lengthy account of influential people and positions in the area and gives suggestions of courses of action for Sherman to promote his interests; complements Mr. Pitkin's paper on the election issue of 1880 [in a postscript]. 14 pp. ACys of ALS.","Describes the involvement of a number of people in the Great Campaign for 1800; relates the editorial attack upon himself, Gov. Foote and Sherman in the Times newspaper of New Orleans; discusses the faithfulness of some of Sherman's supporters in the area; describes the \"New Liberal Republican Democratic Conspiracy\" which hopes to set William M, Evarts of New York as President who would then be \"as powerless in the hands of the Southern majority of the New Party as an infant;\" complements Pitkin's abilities, but warns Sherman to be cautious with him. 12 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Mentions the Centennial Address made by Marshall Pitkin; believes Pitkin to still be the best man for the job of Collector. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Informs Tyler of Mattie's wedding to Charles R. Chaires; asks for money to repay a loan needed for the wedding; describes job problems; sends regards from family. 3 pp. ALS.","1 p. N. Including Nwscl, \"The Tilden Conspiracy, How it was Frustrated,\" New Orleans Times [21 June 1879], interview with Gen. Stewart L. Woodward concerning the steps taken to \"defeat any attempts to inaugurate Mr. Tilden in this city [New York] as president of the United States on the 4th of March, 1877.\" 1 p.","Believes that the peace and unity of the Nation is dependant upon the disruption of the Democratic Party in the Southern States, especially in Louisiana; advocates the appointment of Mr. Pitkin as Collector in the Custom House since \"this State [La.], cannot be redeemed from Democratic control with the present officials here in the political front of the Republican Party;\" believes that with Mr. Pitkin, the Republican Party will be able to entice the \"conservative white men property-holders\" to their side for the 1880 election; states that the present officials are, for the most part, \"well known as the Confederates and Pals of Kellogg in disreputable transactions;\" warns of the imminent danger to the Republican Party and to the Nation if immediate steps are not taken. 13 pp. AcyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Sherman's letter of the 19th of the month; assures Sherman that his actions have been entirely legitimate and that he has never had \"a mere pecuniary motive\" for his actions. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the \"Grant Clubs that have sprung up in New Orleans; relates the contents of several editorials concerning the 1880 election; recommends the confirmation of Pitkins which he explained in earlier letters; assures Sherman that he has kept a low profile in New Orleans, avoiding any associations; believes that \"all political matters will go well in Louisiana, and reflectively elsewhere in the South\" if his actions are acted upon. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Discusses Col. William Wright's visit to Washington to inform the [Treasury] Department that \"ex union soldiers had been ignored in Custom House appointments;\" states however that \"nearly 40 ex union soldiers are on the Custom House rolls, about a quarter of the force;\" discusses the program that has been created for the removal of 57 present C. H. employees to replace them with ex-union soldiers. 3 pp. ALS.","Draws attention to an editorial in the \"Democrat\" that Gov. Foote believed to be \"indicative of a split in the Democratic Party, the more healthy and conservative portion siding in the future with the Republican Party;\" urges Sherman to take action to take advantage of the situation; discusses Col. W[illiam] Wright's trip to Washington to represent the interests of ex-union soldiers in Custom-House employment; discusses Wright's and others' connections with the local Grant clubs; warns Sherman of the scheming conducted by \"these old Louisiana Political huckstering knaves.\" 3 pp. ACyS.","Thanks Tyler for the information that he and Gov. Foote have supplied about the political situation in Louisiana; discusses the matter of the Black \"exodus\" from the South and his policy on the Subject; asks Tyler to continue supplying information; promises to try to get more support from the Administration for Tyler. 6 pp. ALS.","States that Tyler's \"suggestions to the Adm[inistratio]n looking to official changes at New Orleans, will not be acted upon till after the coming election, if at all;\" thanks Tyler for his support; criticizes Sherman for continuing to keep the present disreputable officials in Louisiana; believes that \"we owe the Northern Republicans nothing\" and speaks of a possible coalition between Southern Republicans and Conservatives in the area to support a Conservative-Democratic candidate; states that \"we care nothing for long-range assurances of good will from the north.\" 8 pp. ALS. Including ALS from Pitkin informing Tyler that he wrote the above letter, \"not one word whereof would I revoke under any circumstances.\" 1 p.","Asks for definite assurances that Sherman and the Administration will take action in Louisiana along the lines suggested by Tyler; believes that failure to do so will jeopardize \"everything in a National point of view;\" denounces Senator Kellogg; warns that \"your [Sherman's] friends can easily form Conservative Combinations for State purposes;\" warns Sherman of the danger to the Nation should the Republicans not win the election of 1880. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Reemphasizes the need for a change in the Collectorship of New Orleans due to the upcoming election in December called by the Constitutional Convention that was just adjourned; discusses Pitkin's views on the subject; stresses the importance of an alliance between the Republican Party and Conservatives in the South; believes that Sherman's election as President would be assured in 1880 \"provided the political unity of the Sixteen States of the South is broken up.\" 5 pp. Df. of L.","Praises Tyler's \"courage and vigor\" in representing their interests at the Capital; states that there is no news as yet about \"Mr. Richardson's comission as a special agent of the P.O. Dept.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the office of Mayor Weeks was broken into by order of the Collector [Badger] by Lawler, Boyle and Edwards; calls for immediate action to be taken; reports that \"important sections of the party are announcing that under no circumstances will they act under the Federal officials now in office;\" discusses the \"intention to open war on Weeks in the 'Times'\" which was prevented by Jewett. 4 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter about the Kellogg scandal which wants Tyler to have printed in the Washington Republican; believes that the editor of the Republican, Brooks, \"will use it gladly\" as he is down on Kellogg;\" thanks Tyler for his \"championship of the good cause here.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Believes that a united South might be able to win over a few Northern states nd secure a Democratic victory in 1880; warns of the danger of civil war in connection with the 1880 election and of the selfish ambitions of politicians; notes that the \"only care\" of the Chief Magistrate, however, \"is to offer suggestions as to how to avoid the upcoming danger. 5 pp. [Cy?] of AL, incomplete.","Discusses the corruption associated with Senator Kellogg; describes Kellogg's scandal at the 'Packard House' where \"the Republican commissioners secured fresh return blanks from the State Registrar's office and by a concerted fraud, returned the three defeated Republican candidates elected;\" describes the ring of Kellogg's co-conspirators, including Louis Sauer [Appraiser of Customs for involvement of Packard; relates the suspicious history of Kellogg's career and believes that the administration \"will not weep when the Senate ejects its last 'carpet-bagger'.\" 11 pp. AL.","Hopes that the \"administration will be able to appreciate justly your [JT] high merits and qualifications;\" hopes that Tyler will be able to secure an official position; regrets that there is no vacancy in his office; states that he is \"not at all mingling in the political strife here\" and will be content with \"any one of the distinguished Republican Statesmen now spoken of for the Presidency;\" discusses the upcoming election of 1880. 5 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for writing on his behalf to Gov. Foote; assures Tyler that he [Jewett] and Pitkin will control the Republican convention of Oct. 20; states that the \"party looks to us for leadership in a bitter war upon Kellogg;' denounces Kellogg; promises to write tomorrow. 5 pp. ALS.","Asks for a copy of Tyler's sypher key as he lost his own; announces the appointment of Richardson; discusses the upcoming convention and his method of controlling it with Pitkin. 2 pp. ALS. Including post script, discusses the address published by the soldiers association against Kellogg. 1 p.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter of the 6th; states that he is \"insufficiently equipped with means\" to run for the governship as Gov. Foote has advised; promises to take an active part in the convention; wants to \"show this imbecile Adm[inistratio]n that its sub-imbeciles here are in no sense representative or even pensioners on our political grace longer.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to get information as to the whereabouts of Special Agent Weeks and try to get him to return as soon as possible; is convinced that control of the convention is assured. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that his letter has just been read by Pitkin and Jewett and that they \"fully concur in all your suggestions;\" states that the other gentlemen to whom Tyler referred are unkown to him; intends to write an open letter in response to Tyler's. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the events at the convention - \"all did not go as well as we hoped for some were seduced by promises from the C. H. [Customs House]\"; describes losses sustained by the C. H.; describes the use of alcohol and ballot-box stuffing in the election; asks for Tyler to send his thoughts on the matters presented. 6 pp. ALS.","Encloses letter which he had promised to send Tyler; asks Tyler to read it and if published, to see to the collection of proof sheets; believes the letter to be \"an honest and independant expression of my views and feelings,\" but doubts whether it will get published in \"these times of editorial apathy.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses how Beattie was going to select him [Pitkin] as Chairman of the Campaign Com., but had backed down under pressure from \"Wharton, Badger, Lewis, Marks and Co.\" and selected McMillan, whom the C. Housers dislike heartily;\" informs Tyler that he had put Sypher on the committee list of 25; fears that Sypher will not be interested \"with the C. H. toads squatting on the campaign.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Announces that the secretaryship of the Campaign Committee was offered to him and that he would take it if he was paid $100 per week; states that \"as this campaign is a preordained failure, I want my compensation in advance this time;\" wishes Sherman could be President, but knows it to be impossible; adds that Sherman might have had a delegation had he acted on his suggestions in January 1879; discusses the chances of Louisiana republicans; reveals information [confidential] from W. H. Roberts that Marks was to be removed; discusses Beattie's character and his actions concerning Pitkin; suggests making Pitkin Collector. 2 pp. ALS.","Sends a newspaper clipping detailing the Republican platform in the area; discusses prospects for the 1880 election, sectionalism in Congress, and the political situation in general; states that there are Democrats in Congress who realize they must make a change in tactics if they want the party to make a respectable showing in the election of 1880; discusses rumors of a conspiracy of Southern Republicans in Washington to join the Democrats if the election were given a sectional aspect; warns of the danger of this. 15 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl - report on the Republican platform and list of members of the State Central Committee [Louisiana].","Asks Tyler to \"push Postmaster Edmunds into getting us three or four Northern speakers;\" explains the necessity of this; discusses attempts to win over ex-confederates and conservatives; asks Tyler to talk with Sypher about getting their ticket in the newspapers. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses photographs and a letter for Mrs. Hayes inspection of relatives of the late Major General George H. Thomas; gives details of the family. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Praises Tyler for \"this singular analytical power of your mind\" in relation to previous information given on the political situation; asks Tyler for his perspectives on the present situation - the election of 1880 and the relationship between Virginia and the South. 2 pp. ALS.","Offers some suggestions for corrections of Robers' address [on the state debt?]; promises to try to help pay for the publication. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, on the State debt [June 19, 1879]. 1 p.","Inquires as to the whereabouts of several endorsements and recommendations of Tylers that he gave to the Senate Judiciary Committee when he was confirmed as Assessor of Internal Revenue for Florida. 11 pp. ALS.","Mentions seeing Tingle who told him that Tyler's check was sent to Yorktown; hopes to have Cave assigned to duty in the area; wants a better-paying position; hopes to hear from Tyler soon. 1 p. ALS.","Asks to secure Tyler's influence in obtaining an appointment in the Pension office in Washington; lists his credentials. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the influence of individualism, isolation, plantation life and slavery on the political views of the Virginia whites; notes that improved transportation is introducing \"gradually more intelligence, culture and enlightenment\" in the area; discusses the \"Readjustor\" coalition that has removed the carpetbagger and Bourbon control over the Negroes; warns of the \"marriage\" between carpetbaggers and the Bourbons and their malign influence; makes note of General Mahone's actions so that a \"full harvest of beneficience may be reaped to all her [Virginia's] people;\" discusses the Readjustor coalition's bid to break up the political solidarity of the South; notes that as soon as \"Virginia becomes arrayed Nationally, in spirit and in truth, Sectionalism will cease.\" 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses a long letter as to the political situation in Virginia; explains that he did not send it earlier because he thought it too long and boring but that there was an editorial in the Richmond \"Intelligencer\" that was pertinent to his views and so decided to send both. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including lwscl - \"Mahone's Plan for Carrying the State in the Presidential Election.\"","Finds the matters in Florida \"on the whole in good shape;\" notes the fine turnout there for Grant on his visit there; asks for Tyler's views on the Pa. con[vention?]; believes the contest to be settled in Grant's favor; discusses Conover's position in Florida; asks of the Mahone party. 2 pp. ALS.","Believes Grant's strength to be growing; states that \"the Sherman agency is too open throughout the whole country for me to like it;\" discusses Mahone's bid for the fall campaign and its effect upon the Democrats and Republicans; advises Tyler \"to keep in the political confidence of Mahone;\" notes that he received information which stated that \"there is but ltitle doubt but Grant will be nominated.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges Tyler's letter; is glad to hear that Tyler and Miss Mattie are coming to Washington; informs Tyler of the rooms available. 1 p. ALS.","Advises Tyler as to room accommodations in the area, 2 pp. ALS.","Handwritten copy of a letter marked \"Personal\" to John Sherman about Yorktown Customs Office, elections and other political viewpoints.","Advises Tyler on his trip to the Republican convention; discusses the role of Tucker the lighthouse keeper. 11 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl dated as 25 August 1880 from West Point, Va., concerning John Tyler's declaration of allegiance to Hancock.","Discusses the plans of the Bourbon Funder faction to create divisions among the ranks of the Republicans; states that may succeed in leading away the Coloured people; notes that Baily is the only one who could give the Bourbons a chance at the election; asks Tyler to ask Baily to withdraw. 3 pp. ALS.","Quotes to Baily a letter from General Mahone urging Baily to withdraw his candidacy; advises Baily to do the same; informs Baily of the character and status of Mahone. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates the advantage to the Southern states there would have been if there were more men like Tyler who had the courage to affiliate themselves with the Republican party and endure the stamp of \"Traitor and Renegade\" by their fellow citizens; encloses a letter in support of President Grant in 1872. 6 pp. ALS.","Copy of above letter in Tyler's hand. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Recommends John Tyler to the office of Attorney General; complimetns Tyler's abilities as a \"learned and eloquent writer and speaker, a lawyer of known reputation.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Apologizes to Tyler for the delay in sending the letters Tyler had requested. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to meet him at the Court House at 12 tomorrow to discuss business connected with Tyler's legislation. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses letters from Colonel Ewell of interest to Devens; discusses his past employment; asks for employment in the Department of the Attorney General. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Encloses letters from Colonel Ewell, President of William and Mary College; discusses the upcoming election and the Mahone movement; urges the Republican party to join forces with Mahone to create \"a true National attitude in the Senate\" and to crush out the Bourbon Democracy and break up the South; discusses prospects for local elections [Virginia]; asks for a commission to be restored to him. 5 pp. ACys of ALS.","Informs Tyler with regret that he cannot find any employment for him in the Department; explains that there is already a number of others on file waiting for employment and that there is no hope for a position for Tyler. 3 pp. LS.","Informs Tyler that the Attorney General would very much enjoy appointing Tyler to a position in the department, but regrests that he cannot do so. 2 pp. ALS.","Introduces a letter that he wrote to Sherman which he included in this letter; sends his respects to Tyler and his daughter. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Compliments the accomplishments of John Tyler, Jr., describes Tyler's hardships as a result of his becoming Republican; urges Sherman and the party to reward those southern Republicans like Tyler who worked so hard for the cause. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Expresses desire to invite Tyler to Norfolk to deliver lectures; discusses the time and terms of the lecture; asks Tyler to respond if the terms are agreeable. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl, 2 p.","Informs Sherman that \"General John Tyler is desirous of an appointment in your Department;\" compliments Tyler's abilities. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Calls attention to Tyler's hope for appointment in the government; praises Tyler's abilities and support of the Republican party; recommends his appointment. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Praises at length all of Hayes' successes during his presidency; congratulates his statesmanship; calls his attention to the letter from Ewell to show that not everyone thinks ill of Tyler. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Forwards 6 copies of the Gazette to Tyler; hopes the publication will do Tyler good in Washington; intends to publish the same article right before Tyler's lectures in Norfolk; regrets that he cannot pay Tyler in advance for the lectures. 2 pp. ALS.","States that \"Brady can do nothing for the present;\" promises to do whatever he can to promote Tyler's interests. 1 p. ALS.","Apologizes for their long delay in replying to Tyler's letter; states that they will be happy to examine his paper on the \"Disaster on the Princeton\" and any other article. 2 pp. C.","Informs Tyler that he sent 6 additional copies of the Liberal yesterday; discusses which ways would be best to get the article across to the people; argues that the publication of the material from Whig and President Ewell would work against Tyler's audience; discusses how to use the publications as a \"masked battery with a deadly effect;\" states that he wil give the circular to everyone with a \"spoon-ful of brains\" in Norfolk. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets that they cannot use Tyler's poem; explains that they did not have room for so large an article as Tyler's manuscipt relating to the Princeton disaster; states that they might be able to use such an article if it was restricted to five pages in length; gives information regarding a book Tyler had spoken of. 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions his family's relation to the family of Major General George H. Thomas; discusses the prospects of Garfield appointing a man from the South for his cabinet; suggests Judge Robert W. Hughes and Colonel Benjamin S. Ewell for Attorney General and Secretary of the Interior; discusses the advantage to be gained from selecting such men and the future of the nationalist spirit in the South. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter, is \"gratified to know that you are still alive and well;\" is \"sorry we lost Hancock;\" asks Tyler's opinion of Garfield; announces the recovery of Florida from the 'ashes' and invites Tyler down. 3 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl on Mahone and Hancock in the Virginia elections. 1 p.","Informs Tyler with regret that the Herndern property is rented for 1881; hopes that Tyler will again take residence in West Point. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the papers have not come to hand; will do as he asked as soon as they come. 1 p. C.","Discusses the necessity of breaking up the \"solidarity of the South\" in order to assure a Republican victory in 1884; states that \"South-Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana and Florida are rightfully Republican states;\" discusses ways to develop Republican support in Virginia by a \"dovetailed union between the Republican Readjustors and the Liberal Conservative Readjustors;\" suggests ties with Mahone. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for sending him the Article \"Young Ireland;\" announces travel arrangements for Tyler when he comes to deliver his lectures; fears the effect of the bad weather on the turnout. 2 pp. ALS. Including Nwscl announcing Tyler's lectures. 1 p.","Informs Tyler that his lectures have to be postponed to January 13 and 14. 1 p. Telegram.","Thanks Tyler for the information and suggestions in his letter. 1 p. ALS.","Fears that the \"railroad kings\" will \"control Genl. Garfield's Administration;\" expresses his attraction to Mr. Blaine, but fears the consequences if he is appointed to Garfield's cabinet; discusses his views on the Bourbons, the debt question, and Mahone. 14 pp. ALS.","Believes Tyler should speak to Sherman \"in reference to recent movements in Richmond...the removal of Dr. Mills, etc.\"; discusses the policy of Mr. Bantwell in relation to Southerners holding federal office; discusses the general situation of Southern Republicans; believes that the Republicans will have no chance of victory in 1884 unless Garfield's administration does something about breaking up the \"Solid South;\" 12 pp. ALS.","Encloses a letter from Judge Hughes of the U.S. District Court of Virginia for Garfield's consideration; recommends Hughes and Colonel Ewell as Cabinet Counsellors; suggests policy to be acted upon in reference to the South. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Agrees now with Tyler that \"it would not do\" to have Wickham appointed to the Cabinet, as he had stated in his letter of the 15th. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Garfield to read the enclosed letter from Judge Hughes; states that the views of John F. Lewis, Chairman of the State Central Committee, are in accord with those of Judge Hughes and Tyler's; discusses the necessity of breaking up the \"Solid South\" believes the only chance to achieve this lies with Mahone; describes Dezendorf and Jorgenson as carpet-baggers. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he is \"unalterably opposed to calling a convention, and mean to fight it to the bitter end;\" permits Tyler to show this letter to whomever he pleases as he is \"being misrepresented all over the state;\" informs Tyler that he is confined to his house due to illness. 1 p. ALS.","Believes Tyler to have been writing under the mistaken idea that Lewis had granted the Committee Secretary the power to call a convention; opposes the Republican party making any nominations for state offices. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses two letters from John F. Lewis; includes an explanation of the letters, detailing the plans of the Bourbons in Virginia and the plans to control the Negroes in Virginia. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl. 1 p.","Asks Hayes to look over enclosed letters to Tyler from Hughes and Lewis in regards to future interests of the Republican Party and especially the political situation in Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","States that he is \"not sufficiently advised about Virginia politics to express any opinion as to the policy of cooperation between the Republicans and Readjusters on the question of equal rights;\" informs Tyler that he will be pleased to talk with Mahone at any time. 2 pp. LS.","Requests information as to the urgency of his orders to report to Florida for assignment as his family affairs are disarranged and needs time. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Explains his pecuniary interest in the joint venture of Critcher and Strong in Arizona and Sonora; details his life of hardship the past few years as he was scorned and abused because of his views; states that he is interested in the Arizona and Sonora project in order to be able to provide comfortable for his daughter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Details some of the events in his life from the past three years in response to Anderson's request. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Announces that he will be pleased to see Tyler in Florida and asks him to call at his house upon his arrival. 1 p. ALS.","Reaffirms his statements to Garfield concerning Ewell, but does not believe that any appointment will be made from the South; informs Ewell of Lewis' trip to Mentor, Ohio; believes that the \"liberal movement will sweep the state this year overwhelmingly;\" includes additional letters so that \"you may understand and appreciate more fully some matters personal to myself.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Reminds Windom of his previous contributions of information; states that he is not seeking an appointment; discusses the future of the Colored People and the Republican party in relation to the Mahone movement in Virginia; believes the the failure of the liberal movement will result in the reestablishment of \"Bourbon Democratic Rule and tyranny;\" notes the existence of an anti-Mahone faction with Wickham, Deuzendorf and Jorgensen who are plotting to seize control of the chief federal offices in Virginia. 11 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets to have found that Tyler has been ordered to Florida; discusses politics, family matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Relates his orders to report to Florida and his actions when he reached there in response to his instructions issued by Windom's department on the 8th of February. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Details political situation in Florida; believes that Florida can be redeemed from Democratic control and that he can bring it about working with \"Old-line Whigs;\" details his past activities and appointments. 9 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Responds to Department orders to make a report; describes the illicit activity of 3 schooners, the Attic, Gertrude and Boyle which are engaged in smuggling liquors to the various hotels in Florida; notes ways to prevent future such problems; asks for his paycheck for work in February. 13 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; asks for his views on the President and Mr. Windom; discusses Tyler's relationship with Mahone; states that the 'Staunton Virginian' will soon be in full accord with the movement. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for information concerning the burial site of the late President Tyler; wishes to obtain a steroescopic view of the grave. 1 p. TL.","Asks where he could obtain a stereoscopic view of President Tyler's grave. 1 p. TL.","Informs Haines that no steroscopic view of his father's grave has been taken; gives Haines the location of the grave and notes that no monument has been erected on the spot. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","States that Mr. Palmore has given claim on their minerals due to poor health; offers them a vacant house to stay in if they should come visit the mines; states that he is anxious to have the mines worked; encloses a sample. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he had been digging in his Kaolin mine and found it to improve in quality and quantity; invites Kellam up to look farther into the vains [sic]; asks Kellam to write before he comes. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses Mahone and the Readjusters; describes John Tyler, Jr. favorably and \"well fitted for any position in or out of the State;\" mentions the rising influence of the railroad. 4 pp. ALS.","Notes that they found a \"considerable quantity of Kaolin\" at the last place he worked and also found a good deal of mica at the old pit; asks Chappell to come up soon. 1 p. C.","Asks Kellam to come up and look at the Kolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses Mr. Kellam and the Kaolin mine. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks what Mr. Massey thought of the letter; asks about matters in Richmond; states that he had advised Mr. Dezendorf to support Tyler and had convinced Dezendorf not to fight Lively. 2 pp. ALS.","Is pleased to hear of Tyler's high regard for him; states that he will be in Richmond and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Invites Tyler to address the readjusters of New Kent on August 11; includes travel arrangements. 1 p. ALS.","Describes the virtue of John Tyler, Jr., and his \"able, statesmanlike, patriotic and elegant address\" to the people of New Kent; notes the resolution passed by the Readjusters to have Tyler's address published in the Whig. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Asks Tyler to verify his promise to write Baker a \"Christmas Tree speech;\" requests Tyler to \"dot the speech with some sentimentality\" as \"this leaves one or all, and the Readjusters happy.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to go and see General Carmen, Chief Clerk of the Agriculture Dept., and persuade him to keep Watson's daughter Marion on as long as he can. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the issue between Massey and Mahone at the \"Colaition\" caucus of last night; believes that the Jorgensen, Dezendorf and Wickham faction and the Democrats will join forces with the Masseyites; describes Mahone's character and his attempt to set himself up as an \"absolute Dictator;\" explains to Arthur that he is provideing this information solely out of courtesy and that he is not seeking official favor by such action. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Expresses his views on the \"Coalition party\" of Virginia; describes his past experiences in the South and his services to the Republican party; believes himself entitled to promotion in the same line of service; asks for General Longstreet as an assistant acting under his instruction. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets that he could not honor Crook's request for an autograph letter of Tyler's father as all his papers were taken from Tyler Jr. during the Civil War; gives a detailed acount of the Tyler family history. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Fears that \"my baby\" is sick as he hasn't heard from her for over a week; discusses his prospects for employment; asks her to keep up her spirits. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses copy of a letter from Everett to John C. New, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury; hopes it will do Tyler good. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Explains how Tyler convinced him to be a Republican after listening to a speech of his; recommends highly Tyler for an appointment in the Treasury Department. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Congratulates Tyler upon the Secretary's \"partial recognition\" of his merits; trusts that this will lead to \"more remunerative ackowledgments of your intrinsic worth.\" 1 p. ALS.","Is glad that Lively disapproves of Dezendorf's actions in antagonizing the Coalition movement in Virginia; states that \"this Committee desires the election of the gentlemen to Congress nominated by the Coalition movement in Virginia.\" 1 p. TL.","Congratulates Tyler on the recognition of his merits by the Secretary of the Treasury; states that they are in \"want\" and look to Tyler for the relief he promised and is now able to afford. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of $20 from Tyler making a total of $175 paid from 1865; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of four notes of $50 each which he accepts as payment in full; dicusses financial arrangements; states that his wife is confined to bed and would like to see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Speaks of old times, old friends; discusses Tyler's career; gives family news; believes that \"there still exists sympathy for the old cause\" in Tyler's \"warm heart.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Gives Tyler a bill from the Capitol hotel to September 3; describes preferred method of payment. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of $46.60 on above account dated 1 November 1884. 1 p.","Asks Tyler if he can get a position for him in the government; believes President Arthur would do well for himself to appoint the grandson of President Tyler; discusses his work at the Savannah Morning News as managing editor. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his prompt reply to his earlier letter; states again that his reason in writing is that he finds his present job \"not at all pleasant\" and would be interested in getting a government appointment. 1 p. ALS.","States that he has managed to convince the landlord to wait to the 10th to take the rent; asks Tyler if he can get the money to them a day earlier than the 11th, when the note matures; informs Tyler that there will be a vacant room there soon and invites him to come live there. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses his present appointment and prospects for the furture; advises her to stay in Virginia as all the money he now makes goes to support her aunt Letty; gives news of Bessie Denison; believes that if Mr. New becomes the Secretary of the Treasury, his [JT] future will be secure.","Replies to Lively's letter that the Committee is \"heartily and earnestly in favor of the election of Hon. Harry Libbey to Congress.\" 1 p. TL.","Informs Tyler that he succeeded in procuring the \"Blue Book\" and had it delivered to Tyler at the Clarendon; states that he will also send five volumes of the Paris Exposition; lets Tyler know that he would be happy to secure any other books from the State Department that Tyler might want. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he sent to the Post Office a package containing the \"Paris Exposition report\" and that it will be necessary for Tyler to go and pick it up. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler for the $60 he owes for board at the Capitol Hotel as he is in a bad financial situation; states that the \"political horizon looks bright for the cause of Liberalism in Virginia.\"","Requests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the Pioneer Council [S. of I.] on Saturday Nov. 11 at 7:30. 1 p. ACS.","Asks Tyler's assistance in helping his wife obtain her share of Henry Curtis' will; asks Tyler to think the matter over carefully and set a percentage rate for his services. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the Christmas gifts he sent her; hopes the New Year will be profitable for Tyler; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Begs Tyler to get his papers at once from Richmond; believes Tyler to be able to help in this matter more than anyone else; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter and clippings; explains that she cannot give Tyler news of West Point as she has not been there since September; hopes that Tyler will write as often as possible. 2 pp. ALS.","States that he is recovering from his ailments; regrets \"the loss of our pleasant whist party;\" thanks Tyler for his hospitality, offers to reciprocate. 2 pp. ALS.","Wants to see Tyler; hopes to get settled down in a few days. 1 p. ALS.","Sends seasons greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to come to her house at 4 o'clock on a business matter. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's note and enclosed slip of 1 January. 1 p. LS.","Thanks Tyler for the newspaper clippings containing Tyler's speech upon the character of the late Alexander Eagleton. 1 p. ALS.","An invitation for 8:00. 1 p. ANS.","Describes the occasion of the resignation of President Tyler's Cabinet in 1841. 1 p. Df incomplete.","Thanks Tyler about Bolts; asks \"who was the old housekeeper at Greenway after grandmother's death in 1797;\" asks him to look at his article in American History magazine. 1 p. ACS.","Thanks Tyler for the articles he sent. 1 p. ALS.","Returns the dollar that Tyler borrowed from Lamar last year. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the two trunks left by Tyler at the Ford's Hotel which he picked up; describes what he placed in the trunks; encloses receipt from Ford's Hotel; states that he shipped the trunks today to Tyler C.O.D. 2 pp. ALS. Including ADS, Tyler's IOU for $17.60, 1 p. and ALS, from Rosere acknowledging receipt of same. 1 p.","Discusses the claim of Tyler's sister, L. Semple, to a piece of property now owned by the College of William and Mary; promises to look into the matter; asks if Mrs. Semple might have any pertinent documents that might help substantiate her claim.","Apologizes for not visiting Tyler while he was in D.C., but explains that he was called home on urgent business; describes future plans of the Southern Historical and Benevolent Association; asks Tyler for contribution of material. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to hurry up with the article on Texas; sends love to Mattie. 1 p. ACS.","Explains how she[?] thought Tyler was dead; describes how much Tyler meant to her; gives family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Expresses surprise that Lamar had said that he had not received Tyler's letter of 6 February; describes how he trusted it to a page in the Senate to deliver it to Lamar. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter and enclosures; states that he had already seen the article on the death of Mr. Eagleton; regrets that he has not seen much of the Tyler family; gives family news; promises to write \"Aunt Letty;\" hopes Tyler will keep in touch.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; discusses Mahone; asks Tyler's opinion on the Temperance issue as he notes that drinking has been Tyler's only drawback; believes that \"Temperance is soon to be the one grand question in this country;\" discusses his financial difficulties. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains that she has been kept busy by visitors and was not able to answer Tyler's letter immediately; describes Florida; looks forward to return to Savannah. 6 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he purchased the Savannah News in an effort to make something of his life; finds himself in financial difficulties; asks Tyler to negotiate for him a loan of $1000 in Washington. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses Willy Waller; asks for money; explains her bills; asks of Miss Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","Believes that he could set the paper on a \"solid an profitable basis;\" if he could only raise the money; asks if it would be possible for him to get a job in the civil service; discusses Tyler's account of the \"obstinate attack upon the president's heart.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's note with enclosures; states that he enjoyed the articles on Payne and Eggleston. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; explains why she was unable to see him when she was in Washington; gives family news; asks about James Machelee. 8 pp. ALS.","Describes his research on grandfather; asks Tyler if he knows any more or has books or papers concerning him; asks if Tyler knows who \"R.\" is that signed the Obituary in the Enquirer. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he has been appointed \"Pioneer\" on the Committee on Appeals and Grievances; asks Tyler to notify the grand chief if he can serve. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets Tyler's long absence from the meetings of the Minnehaha Lodge; asks the pleasure of Tyler's company if possible. 1 p. ALS.","Informs Tyler that \"Miss D's\" lawyer sent the papers concerning the property in Texas; states that \"B.\" is now in Charleston. 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that he is \"requested to attend a regular session of the Grand Council, Sons of Jonadab\" on April 27. 1 p. ACS.","Pays tribute to Evart's character in view of the help he gave Tyler's half-brothers. Including NwsCl, the \"National View,\" 28 April 1883, tribute to Evarts. 1 p.","Gives news of Mattie'e pets; relates his visit to Aunt Letty and Bessie and his meeting at the Jonadab Council; encloses notes from the President and William Evarts for her to keep as souvenirs. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains reasons why he cannot accept the position as President of the Virginia Branch of the Jefferson Monument association; describes at length the shortcomings of the \"new Virginians;\" explains that for like reasons he cannot accept the \"American Magazine\" post. 6 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter; congratulates him on his election to the presidency; states that he has no money for the [Arbitration] League at present and that he will not be rich until the iron and steel business improves. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, about Carnegie. 1 p.","Discusses allusions to a large family estate in England; gives family news. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the great heritage of his daughter; asks if there might be some position for her in the Bureau of Printing and Engraving. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the price of houses for sale and rent in the area. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses his book that he is writing on American history. 6 pp. ALS.","Discusses political prospects for the Republican Party in 1884; relates his past experiences with mahone; believes that the only successful Republican ticket for 1884 would be U.S. Grant as President and W. Q. Gresham as vice-president. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the ceremonies for the Payne monument; relates the tragedy of Mr. Hafven, who suffered from congestion of the brain after being thrown from his buggy; discusses all the attempts to help him; acknowledges her letter; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his progress on his book; states that he has written up to the canvass of 1840. 2 pp. ALS.","Announces that he will be in Washington on the 21st and will call on Tyler. 1 p. ACS.","Announces that he will be on the steamer Mattaro tomorrow and will be expecting the ladies. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler to pay his bill of $60 to John Hillyard or make arrangements to do so. 1 p. ALS.","Does not recognize the bill to John Hillyard for room and board at the Capitol Hotel; wants to deal only with Lewis, but agrees to pay Hillyard if Lewis permits. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS, Lewis' reply stating that there was an additional bar bill of $10.00. 1 p.","Orders the destruction of several bands described in the accompanying schedule. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that \"the job is done;\" asks Tyler to go to the Post office to see if there is a letter addressed to Mrs. Semple care of Miss Hunter. 1 p. ACS.","Summons John Tyler, Jr. to appear before him to answer to John Hillyard for a debt of $60.00. 1 p. PDS. Including ANS, an IOU signed by Tyler for $60. 1 p.","Apologizes for not having written the letter to the Attorney General sooner; asks if there is anything else he can do. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a letter from Edward Murdaugh [?]; speaks of her forthcoming trip to Baltimore to see the doctor. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the house and farm of 31 acres he has for sale; offers it to Tyler for $2500. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes her cottage that she wants to rent for $22.00 a month. 2 pp. ALS.","Chides Mattie for not writing him more; discusses his house-searching results; speaks of the weather, Mattie's plants and pets and gives family news; discusses the political ticket of Arthur and Gresham. 4 pp. ALS.","Inquires as to the present address of his brother John as he wants information pertaining to the terms arranged between Polk and father [President Tyler]; discusses his progress on his book. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions his teaching position and small salary; discusses his financial troubles. 2 pp. ALS.","Gives description of three pieces of property for sale in the area.","Is sorry to hear that Tyler is suffering from chills; hopes that the family will reunite. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes how \"the Bourbon Democratic incapables of Virginia at the Lynchburg Convention placed themselves in the rear of Mahone.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Is afraid that Aunt Letty won't be able to read this letter with her poor eyesight; discusses their last meeting in Richmond. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the $10 he sent; hopes that Tyler's situation will make a turn for the better; is glad to hear that Tyler is feeling better. 2 pp. ALS.","Orders Tyler to attend the next meeting of G.[?] A. #2672 to be held on September 6.","Returns the enclosed receipt from Tyler of $5.00. 1 p. ALS. Including ADS, receipt, 1 p., and ADS, IOU signed by Tyler for above amount. 1 p.","Asks for the return of a $20 downpayment for rooms at the \"West End Flats\" which William Tyler was to have furnished and ready for occupancy 27 October. 3 pp. ALS. Including ADS, receipt of above amount. 1 p.","Believes that every charge John Tyler made in his letter of the 3rd was not exactly true; states that he spent $60 furnishing the rooms in question, but would gladly return John Tyler's $20 downpayment.","1 p. D. Includes Mss, a prose work on the Civil War, in Latin and English, on back of above receipt. 1 p.","Asks Tyler not to miss the meeting of the \"World Peace Society\" next Thursday at the Quaker meeting house; apologizes for missing Tyler when he called. 1 p. ACS.","Invites Tyler to a meeting of the Abolition League on Dec. 4th at the Church house. 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that he and his relative Col. J. B. P. will be staying in the area for a few days and would be happy to have Tyler call. 1 p. ACS.","Inquires, as a representative of the \"Knights of Labor\" what official action has been taken in reference to work hours for those employed in public works. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Cy of D., statutes concerning amount of work per day allowed.","Requests the presence of Tyler at a meeting of the National Abolition League on Dec. 26. 1 p. ACS.","Describes the extent of labor unions and temperance organizations that Tyler believes are ready to rally behind Butter for Prsident in 1884 as a new party; believes that if the demands of these new power groups are not met through the ballot, \"Revolutionary convulsions\" would result. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to come see him [?] or let him know when he can come see Tyler. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler for a letter of introduction to Senator Coke of Texas; hopes that Tyler and his daughter are well.","Informs Tyler of a meeting of the National Arbitration League on Jan. 15. 1 p. ACS.","Is worried about cousin M.; asks Tyler to tell her not to neglect what she had told her as \"it is very dangerous to herself and every body else.\" 1 p. ACS.","Informs Tyler that the S[ons] o[f] J[onahdab] building committee will meet Jan. 16. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a dollar that he had borrowed and returned earlier, but apparently Groome had not received the earlier note. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of the Jan. 30 meeting of the S[ons] O[f] J[onahdab] Building Committee. 1 p. ACS.","Requests the presence of Tyler in his office on Jan. 31 to \"receive the part assigned to you at next Thursday's entertainment.\"","Informs Tyler of an offer he received from a \"young widow of large money\" to tutor her son; believes this to be the best chance he has had in a while; asks Tyler to send $10 at once; sends love to Aunt Letty, Bessie, and cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs John Tyler that a Mr. Lulley called on him to write asking J. Tyler to pay back immediately the money that is owed him; states that Lulley was particularly concerned by J. Tyler's \"ungrateful neglect of him;\" urges Tyler to make a settlement with Lulley. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for the $5 that he sent; wishes that he never had to ask for favors; states that \"there is no man more economical than I am.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that he wrote Judy Wend three different times but has received no answer; thinks of the \"many pleasant moments we [Tyler and he] have spent together in our lovely and brotherly Council of Jonadabism;\" expects \"to live on and die the same doing what good I can for others as I go along the rugged pathway of life;\" hopes Tyler will give him all the views connected with the order around Washington, D.C. 3 pp. ALS.","Wants to meet with Tyler to discuss some questions with him; wishes to move to another location and wants Tyler's advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Applauds Grant's visit to the House of Representatives; hopes to see \"the most prominent representative of the elements of anarchy in the country 'corked up in a bottle' again.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Congratulates Randall on his movement in association with the reception of General Grant. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his kind words on Randall's action towards General Grant. 1 p. ALS.","Presents the final version of his address on Labor interests for Congress; states that he has removed all matters that had been objected to by members of the committees. 1 p. AcyS of ALS.","Congratulates Randall on the result of the Pennsylvania convention; believes him to be the \"strongest candidate for the Presidentcy [sic] the Democracy could place before the Country.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks if it would be possible for Tyler to assist him in any way outside the influence of Mahone; hopes to \"march to victory or to defeat, under the Blaine banner;\" discusses the fortune of the Republican paper in Virginia he helped support; asks Tyler to answer favorably. 3 pp. ALS.","Encourages Arthur to give thought to the matters in print herewith enclosed [Labor Memorial addressed to Congress]; believes the Labor movement to have become a political power. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor.\" 6 pp.","Does not want Folger to think him ungrateful for his present position, but wishes the \"injustice\" done him by Senators Jones and Conover to be remedied - through the position of Collector at Key-West, Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges for the President the receipt of Tyler's letter of the 25th. 1 p. LS.","Offers to show Tyler and his daughter the rooms for rent. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCL, \"Advocate of Late Suppers.\" 1 p.","Applauds Tyler's efforts in the Labor movement; states that Mahone's \"trickery and trading in politics has earned my disgust and contempt;\" thanks Tyler for his interest in Lively's case; states that he \"would like very much to see the ticket of Grant and Lincoln thrown to the breeze;\" gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the cottage Tyler enquired about; gives name of former tenant so that Tyler could get additional information. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including Nwsl - houses for sale in Hyattsville, Md., 1 p., and N, someone's address. 1 p.","Informs Tyler that he is at the National [Hotel] and asks Tyler to come and see him. 1 p. ALS.","Describes a gentleman in her care who has pledged \"total abstance [sic]\"; thinks very highly of him when he is \"himself.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks Tyler to call on Mrs. Noyes to discuss some legal points in reference to an estate in Pennsylvania. 1 p. ALS.","Trusts that the ticket presented at Chicago will be Arthur and Lincoln; believs it would be \"suicidal to the Republican Party, and dangerous to the Country, to put forward Blaine;\" believes that the \"laboring mass;\" would stand against Blaine. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he received no reply from his \"strong and forcible letter;\" to Col. White and Judge Vaun; advises Tyler to make an application for the position in Warrenton; sends regards to Tyler's daughter. 2 pp. ALS.","Declines the nomination as vice-president of the National Greenback Labor Party since the nomination for President was for Benjamin F. Butler, which, in Tyler's opinion, involved an \"abnegation of the political morals of the Party.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including 2 tickets for the National Convention, on the 28th and 29th of May. 2 pp. PM.","Describes the procedure for the destruction of several bonds to be carried out. 2 p. Cy of ALS.","Hopes that the two of them, as the heirs to their historic families can be \"found advancing on common ground in the assertion of public Virtue and Justice.\" 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884, proceedings of Greenback convention [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Constitution of the Industrial Party of America,\" 2 pp., and Pd, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" to Congress. 6 pp.","Congratulates Blaine; encloses newspaper describing Tyler's position at the Indianoplis Convention; mentions his letter of withdrawal from the convention and denunciation of the nomination of General Butler. 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Nws, \"The National View,\" 7 June 1884 [see newspaper file], and PD, \"Memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions and Knights of Labor\" addressed to Congress. 6 pp. ALS.","States that he has already done all that he wants to in this canvass; explains that his engagements are such that it will be impossible to take any further part. 1 p. TLS.","Asks for the births and deaths in the family of their father's first children; asks for the names of painters of their father; mentions his new printer which will turn out 100 pages a week. 2 pp. ALS.","Encloses his letter denouncing the nomination of General Butler at the Indianapolis Convention; describes how the over hundered delegates, including himself, left the convention in opposition to Butler; invites Pierce to be at the Chicago convention on July 8. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes his involvement in the events at the Indianapolis convention in regard to the nomination of General Butler. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the procedure for destroying certain bonds which are no longer needed for issue. 3 pp. Cy of ALS.","Informs Tyler that he has written Mr. Munson to return the Wilson draft for collection in accordance with Tyler's suggestion. 1 p. TLS.","Discusses the \"necessity for an Organ for the World's Arbitration League;\" suggests Tyler take action before Mr. Corcoran departs for W. Va.; asks Tyler to \"think seriously of this very important movement;\" asks Tyler to drop him a line; discusses his meeting with Corcoran. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses his views on the appointment of Dennis Eagan as Collector of Customs for Key West Florida. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States that he will accompany Tyler to Mr. Corcoran's Monday evening; asks Tyler to call at that time. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses a copy of the charges against Rob[er]t L. DeAkers by Geo[rge] W. Sargent. 3 pp. ALS.","Believes that Hendricks' name associated with Cleveland gives \"strength and character to the ticket\" but states that the Labor Unions find Cleveland \"objectionable and even repugnant;\" asks Hendricks to arrange an interview with Colonel Lee Crandall of the National View; believes the labor groups hold the balance between Republican and Democratic success. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; promises to give Tyler's suggestion his attention as soon as possible. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses Mattie's visit. 1 p. ACS.","Acknowledges receipt of the copies of \"the National View\" and the memorial of the Federation of Labor Unions; discusses his illness. 1 p. ALS.","Charges George Sargent with \"maliciously and knowingly misrepresenting me as a partisan Democrat.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Requests that Tyler formulate the charges of E. M. Blake against G. W. Sargent and issue the necessary documents; asks to meet with Tyler to discuss the case as soon as is convenient.","Scope and Contents","Discusses the rooms he is offering to Tyler; asks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible. 2 pp. ALS. Including ACyS of ALS - Tyler's reply to above letter; states that he has found other accommodation; dated 12 September 1884. 1 p.","States his intention to take the front rooms at $35 per month; asks her to write at once in answer. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Relates the story of how he attempted to remove Tyler's letter from publication [in the National View] but to no avail; calls Cromdle a \"traitor to our cause;\" states that Tyler's letter and General Parson's letter will be published in the next [National] View. 2 pp. ALS.","Gives a history of past work and associations; sends his daughter to ask \"the helping hand of the Government.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Hendricks and Cleveland upon their election; encloses \"herewith my last blow against General Butler;\" relates the events at the Indianapolis convention; mentions the power and influence of the labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Believes Campbell's letter to Secretary Folger to have been the reason Tyler obtained his present position in the Treasury Department; sends copies of letters to and from Thomas A. Hendricks from the Presidential campaign; mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab and the Labor movement. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks John Tyler to send his answer to Parmalee in the Atlantic Monthly; urges haste as the first chapter of Lyon's work is at the printer's. 1 p. ALS.","States that Lyon [Tyler] requested him to tell John Tyler that he has the proof sheets of the 1st chapter and that he needs to hear from Tyler as soon as possible to make the addition suggested; gives the present address of Mr. and Mrs. Ellis. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Cleveland upon his election as president; offers his views on the influence of the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements on his election; describes General Butler's activities. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscl, the National View, articles on Butler. 2 pp. Including Df of ALS of above letter. 3 pp.","Encloses copies of his letter to Cleveland and newspapers and articles sent with the letter; states that the \"enclosures explain themselves.\" 1 p. ACyS of ALS. Including Ns, names and addresses of the recepients of similar letters. 2 pp.","Requests Tyler to formulate the charges and carry out the procedures incolved in the case of \"Bro[ther]s Blake, Trader and Traylor against Bro[ther] G. W. Sargent.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Relates the case brought against a member of the Knights of Labor for breaking a boycott against the New York Tribune; asks under what law he can be prosecuted as he can find nothing in the Constitution or bylaws relating to it; refuses to become an \"instrument of Tyranny.\" ACyS of ALS.","Scope and Contents","Informs Tyler that he will be at the Fed[eration] of Labor Hall on Tuesday evening and that he will have his stamp with him. 1 p. ACS. Including N, address of W. S. Wandby and William Turner. 1 p.","Mails copy of the Baltimore Times of Dec. 13; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCl of the Times, 13 Dec. 1884 on \"Butler's Treachery\" and \"Butler's Defeat.\"","Thanks Tyler for the copy; sends 20 sopies of the Times for Tyler to \"dispose of them where they will do the most good;\" discusses the \"depression,\" states that his \"sole work now is to defeat McCulloch's policy.\" 1 p. ALS.","Believes that there were three political factors that influenced Cleveland's election: the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor popular elements; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; sends articles from the Times and the National View on topics mentioned. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including NwsCls from the National View. 5 pp.","Asks Arthur to \"confer an official favor, worthy of yourself as President, upon the Son of a President;\" describes his past activities. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to send Miss Norma S. Lively \"one of your most encouraging letters and send her some papers;\" mentions her debut as a teacher. 1 p. AL.","1 p. DS. Including ADS, certifying the above mentioned sale of land; signed by J. H. Dobie, Clerk, Sussex County, Virginia. 1 p.","Describes the role played by the Independent Republicans, the Prohibitionists, and the Greenback and Labor elements in the election of Cleveland; discusses the Blaine and Butler issue; notes that the National View carrie darticles on the above topics; states that he does not ask or seek any recognition. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Thanks Sherman for the invitiation he sent for the ceremonies of the dedication of the Washington Monument; complains that a certain lady was not extended an invitation. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes how he was present at the session of Congress where a bill was passed granting the president authority to nominate candidates for General in the Army; congratulates Grant on his nomination by President Arthur and subsequent approval by Congress. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Lamar to take notice of the \"approach of a National Crisis\" in which the \"Nation will drain a cup of agony;\" encloses a pamphlet on this approaching crisis - overproduction with fat capitalists while the masses starve and are unemployed. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including PLs, \"The Reign of Ruin!\", \"three letters by Jesse Harper.\" 4 pp.","Asks if it would be possible for Tyler, his daughter Mattie, his sister Letitia, and Mrs. Lucy Semple Ames and daughter to pay their respects to President Cleveland and his sisters. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACyS of ALS, congratulating Cleveland on his actions as President. 1 p.","Asks Garland to read an accomplanying letter which Tyler believes would be of interest to Garland; relates his past employments and events in his life; stresses that he never looks for official favor or seeks an appointment. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Garland to consider William Shands [Tyler's grandson] for the position of Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; describes at length Shands' character and merits. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of Tyler's letter and papers; states that he will write to Mr. Manning and send the letter to be endorsed by Morgan and Senators Pugh and Jonas and then send it to Tyler; promises to go in person with Tyler to see his \"reasonable expectations fulfilled;\" states that he is still in pain as he had to get his arm reset. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","States that he had a talk with Mr. Crandall in regards to Tyler's application; believes it to be in Tyler's interest if he would seek to retain his present position in the Treasury department; gives family news; mentions receiving a letter from Tyler's sister. 2 pp. Cy of ALS.","Believes that he should be commissioned as minister to Italy in view of his past relations with Catholics.","Mentions that there is a manuscript written by John Tyler, Jr. giving an account of the battle of Corinth which the Century Company might be interested in; urges them to get in contact with Tyler. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ALS, from Price to John Tyler, Jr., informing Tyler that he mailed the above letter to the Century Company; asks if there is anything more he can do. 2 pp.","Encloses letters from Allan Campbell and Henry C. Semple; discusses the inadequate compensation for his job; lists his past achievements; believes that he should either get a raise of a promotion. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including Nwscls from the National View, one on Tyler's character, the other on the Sons of Jonadab. 2 pp.","Asks Tyler to send his manuscript on the battle of Corinth for examination in reference to the Century War Series. 1 p. ALS.","Agrees to their request and informs them that he sent his manuscript on teh Battle of Corinth by express; gives a list of his activities as secretary to his father and other biographical information. 5 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Garland to reread a letter Tyler had sent earlier as to suggesting Tyler's grandson, William Shands, to be appointed U.S. district attorney of East Virginia; lists all the appointments that he has declined in the past; discusses the future of Virginia; advocates his grandson's nomination as district attorney. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Encloses newspaper articles for Manning's information concerning Tyler's past involvement with the Treasury Department. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Miss Tyler to pay Ellen the room rent for which she will send a receipt; feels that the sea air is doing her good. 2 pp. ALS. Including DS, a receipt for the above rent, $30, dated 15 July 1885.","Thanks Tyler for his attempts to secure employment for her; hopes that she will one day be able to meet John Tyler. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. Poetry.","Informs Tyler that he had asked Major Newby about a house for Tyler and told him to write to Tyler. 1 p. ACS.","Encloses an article from the Cleveland Ohio Plain Dealer Journal; notes that he has held no post in the federal government except where it was insisted upon by Northern friends or economic necessity; complains about his present job in the Department. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Applauds Cleveland's recent address to the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Regrets that he cannot accept the president's invitation for him and his family to a reception at the executive mansion due to the poor condition of his daughter and sister; asks Wilson to convey to the president his views in response to the report published by the Edmunds Committee of the Senate. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Asks Tyler to tell her about himself; discusses the upcoming new edition of her book the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for the address of Mrs. Robert Tyler. 4 pp. Including PM, an advertisement for the 'Ladies of the White House.'","Inquires as to the lineage of his mother's family - Christian; gives some geneological data on the Christian family since they arrived in Virginia; asks Christian to send him any information he has concerning the family's history in England; encloses articles of interest. 7 pp. ACyS of ALS. Including ACysS of ALS, copy of the above letter. 9 pp.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; discusses the status of her book, the 'Ladies of the White House;' asks for any information Tyler might have on Mrs. Semple, his mother, or on Mrs. Madison that could be included in her book; discusses the problems with her publishers. 6 pp. ALS.","Asks to hear from Tyler as soon as possible concerning the information on Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe; encloses the proofs of the sketch on Tyler's mother. 3 pp. ALS.","Notifies Tyler that he has been reappointed as \"special witness of the destruction of United States Securities...at the rate of five dollars per diem.\" 1 p. LS. Including Cy of Ls, copy of above. 1 p.","Discusses the status of the carpenter and well digger to do work for Tyler. 1 p. AL.","Invites Tyler to a meeting of the local assembly of the Knights of Labor to be held on November 15. 1 p. ALS.","Notifies Tyler that he is \"hereby continued as the representative of the public upon the Destruction Committee of the Department.\" 1 p. LS.","Mentions the enquiry made by Prof. W. G. Sumner of Yale College, concerning the \"Bank question;\" discusses his plan to publish a pamphlet on father's administration; asks John to check on some dates concerning the Whig caucus of August 1841; announces the birth of a son, whom he has named John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS.","Congratulates Lyon on the birth of his son, John Tyler; describes his proud lineage; discusses the whig slander of President Tyler that Lyon had asked about. 3 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Mentions that she would like to hear from Tyler as she is going to the Richards tomorrow morning for the rents. 1 p. ALS.","Notes that he was able to grant Tyler a leave of absence of only 1 day and that if he does not return by this afternoon he will be forced to report Tyler to the Chief-Clerk as away without leave. 2 pp. ALS.","Suggests the appointment of Allan Campbell or of himself to the position of Secretary of State; gives reasons why he would be a good choice. 4 pp. Df of ALS. Including DF of a letter concerning his pay from his job. 5 pp.","Asks whether it can be arranged so that he may work in Tyler's place while Tyler is sick so that Tyler may receive his pay. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. Df of L. Including Df, on back, concerning President Cleveland's appointments. 1 p.","Asks if it would be possible to obtain an autograph of President Tyler's for his private collection. 1 p. ALS. Including PM, calling card of James W. Howarth, \"Antiquarian.\" 1 p.","Gives news of family, friends and her travels. 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter on Virginia affairs; hopes that Tyler's health will improve and that he will be able to see him when he comes to Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; states that she enjoyed her visit to Washington very much and hopes to see Tyler and cousin Mattie very soon. 3 pp. ALS.","Notice for the stockeholders meeting and election for directors of the Standard Mutual Mining Co. to be held April 1. 1 p. C.","Wishes health and happiness for Tyler on his 68th birthday. 1 p. ALS. Including lined fabric square with metallic trim, religious symbol on front. Artifact.","Asks to have a voucher for his Mexican War pension due today. 1 p. ALS.","Asks what Tyler would like to have done with a number of papers written by Tyler to President Grant. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Pruden to send him the letters of which he speaks; praises President Grant; believes himself to have done more that any other one man in getting the Southern States to vote for Grant. 2 pp. Df of ALS.","Describes her travels to the Delaware Bay, Rehoboth Beach and various farms; hopes that Tyler and Miss Mattie are both better. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the land around her home; discusses Tyler's move to a new house; mentions the visit of cousin Tillie. 4 pp. ALS.","Gives news of her travels and family; discusses what to do about her furniture left with Tyler. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes her travels with \"the party;\" details her crabbing adventure; hopes that Miss Mattie is enjoying her new home; trusts that the cool Georgetown air will get Tyler out of bed. 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions her mother's illness; describes how busy she has been with everything; discusses their plans for Thanksgiving. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions cooking Thanksgiving dinner; discusses her spiritual constitution and the nature of God; describes the rising property values in the area. 6 pp. ALS.","Sends books from his library in response to Tyler's mention of \"amusing books.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks Weed to \"jump in the street-car and come over\" if he has time this morning; mentions the Congress appropriation of a million for the \"white crop university.\" 1 p. Df of ALS.","Describes his poor physical condition and dependency on his daughter; mentions his involvement with the Order of Jonadab, \"the most exacting and rigid of all the Temperance Societies.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Sends the Denver magazine about Jefferson Davis; asks to glance over the Gibbons book. 1 p. ALS. Including NwsCls, notice of illness, obituary of Charles Lanman, 6 March 1895. 2 pp.","Thanks Embry for the letter to his daughter; apologizes for not being able to visit due to his illness; mentions that Daniel Webster offered Tyler the post of Secretary of Legation to the Court of St. James. 1 p. Df of ALS. Including a crossed out Df of ALS on back to J. J. Weed - apologizes for not being able to attend his tenth anniversary as a Jonadab due to his illness. 1 p.","Congratulates Vaux upon his nomination as the successor in Congress of the late Mr. Randall; warns of the need for \"political knowledge and integrity,\" grounded in the \"fundamental principles of the Government as derived from Jefferson.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension; hopes to be soon restored to health; states that he was told by Commissioner Raum that his pension might be $12 a month. 2 pp. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his mention of Mrs. Pryor's article. 1 p. TLS.","Explains her long delay in writing to Tyler and Miss Mattie; describes her travels and visits with friends; hopes to hear from Tyler and Miss Mattie soon. 5 pp. ALS.","Asks to have a voucher for his Mexican war pension as he is not able to pick it up in person. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his admiration for the Henry A. Wise family; discusses the political situation in relation to a union of the South and West. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his views on the next presidential election and the status of the Southern states in their relation to the West; discusses the future of the Republican party. 4 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for not being able to come visit Ewell; invites Ewell to come stay with him and his daughter while he is in Washington. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions a clause in a bill raising pension benefits from the Mexican War raising the benefits from $5 to $12; asks if the bill passed; regrets his physical condition that does not allow him to pay a visit. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for the payment of his Mexican War Pension due on the 4th of June. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Esther A. Naggaman, \"class of '91.\" 1 p.","Mentions the unveiling of the statue of Stonewall Jackson; believes that this might be the last anniversary of the Battle of Manassass to be celebrated; notes the several articles on Mr. Davis appearing in the 'Daily Times;'' gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Quarterly Pension from the Mexican War. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets that the critic she wanted could not be found. 1 p. ALS.","Glad to know that John Tyler's condition is no worse; gives news of his visits to friends and family; hopes to be able to come visit in the Spring. 2 pp. ALS.","Requests any information Tyler might have on Elias H. Nuckols, who claims to have been in the same company as Tyler during the war with Mexico; hopes that Tyler can recall the circumstances of Nuckols' taking leave so as to remove the charge of desertion from his record. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension benefits. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of Mr. Henry Haywood Glassie. 1 p.","1 p. PM. Including PM, calling card of the above couple. 1 p.","Describes his school; mentions the death of Mrs. Blythe. 3 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler that the bill to raise the Mexican War Veterans' pension to $12 passes the House today and believes it will become a law. 1 p. ALS.","Asks to have returned to him a magazine, the 'Quarter Illustrator' which he sent to Waggaman by mistake. 1 p. ALS.","Thanks Tyler for his letter; gives news of the family and his impressions of cousin Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions a meeting of the Farm Council of which he is a member; discusses his school, which the superintendant calls \"one of the best schools in the country;\" lists the candidates for County and Circuit Court clerks. 3 pp. ALS.","Hopes that John Tyler's health will be restored; mentions that Willie was sick with a cold; informs him of the fire that burned the R.R. depot and stores last week; discusses his school. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes himself as at his \"wits end;\" as Mattie is unable to help him nor he help her; states that \"As a doctor you certainly understand the business.\" 1 p. ALS.","States that the Treasury matter turned out as they had hoped, due to the \"good sense, courage and principle of my daughter.\" 1 p. ALS.","Asks for letters or papers of Mrs. Letitia Christian Tyler, Robert Tyler and John Tyler, Jr. and their photographs. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his present physical condition; states that he is totally disabled from doing work and therefore has no means to support himself; lists all the sources from which he believes he should be paid. 2 pp. Df of ALS. Including 3 Dfs of the above letter, totalling 10 pp.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Encloses a prescription for her father and explanation for its use. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Tyler if he knows of any connection between his wife's family - the Hammonds, and the Tyler family; gives a geneology of the Hammond family. 2 pp. ALS.","Informs Tyler of the arrangements he made to have a medium visit Tyler; states that the meeting must be totally private. 2 pp. ALS.","Appeals for another favor in her father's behalf; describes her father's life and past accomplishments; asks that legislation be passed to award her father some money. 3 pp. ALS.","Announces her wedding to Mr. J. A. Settle on September 20; regrets that she missed Mattie this evening; invites Mattie down to her new house. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for a voucher for his Mexican War pension. 1 p. ALS.","Sends the title page of an article for his acceptance; refers Johnson to Mr. Wilkins of the Washington Post for further information. 1 p. L.","Remembers her ride in the countryside with Tyler 11 years ago for his birthday; believes God to have wanted everyone to be happy; sends some money for \"gooddies;\" sends her best wishes to Tyler and Miss Mattie. 2 pp. ALS.","Quotes the current prices on coal; advises Tyler to buy now as prices are due to go up. 1 p. ALS.","Relates how he was informed by an article after his father's death, of the existence of an estate in England left to his father and the father of John Tyler, Jr.; asks if Tyler knows anything about his matter. 1 p. ALS.","Asks Sherman to rmember the \"inhuman treatment;\" oh his father by the previous administration; describes how the death of his father left him without home or employment; mentions the Post Office in the area where he would like to be appointed. 2 pp. L.","Discusses dress prices and styles; is sorry that \"you have cut the Tylers\" as she thinks \"they are respectable people for all;\" believes 'friend Tyler' should get a room near the office in winter; gossips about Elisha; notes that \"my relatives and friends are dropping rapidly by the wayside.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Asks for the appointment of Inspector of Customs that he held earlier instead of his present position on the Destruction Committee. 2 pp. AL.","Believes Albert Evedays[?] in the House of Representatives will be an asset to the Republicans. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. AN. Including AN, the address of John Meany. 1 p.","States that Mrs. Wilson did not remember the name of the caterer, but gives the address; believes Charles Eckles to know what Virginia people like. 1 p. ALS.","Wishes to be Wheeler's clerk; is \"anxious to get back to my proper status as a Southern man and old Confederate;\" mentions his involvement in the Sons of Jonadab; believes the \"Yankees are driving the country into another civil war.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Encloses a \"compliment in verse inscribed to a Washington Lady well known to the social circles of the City;\" omits her name from a \"sense of delicacy.\" 1 p. AL.","In Tyler's hand. 1 p. AN.","Gives an account of his expenses from May through August; does not think \"eight dollars a month for hear, for food 'extravagant'\"; asks for more emoney on which to live. 2 pp. L.","Mentions visitors; describes the party at Jessie's and Tyler's barbekue [sic]; believed everyone had a wonderful time there; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. L.","Thanks Mrs. Woodward for taking the time to write such a long letter. 1 p. Incomplete. Including AN, on back above, genealogical data on William Randolph. 1 p.","Mentions her failing eyesight; gives news of family and friends. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets Tyler's decision as she wanted him to take the house; states that they would set the rent at $40.00 per month; describes a young man who would be living there also. 2 pp. ALS.","Explains the delay in writing back; asks her to keep a \"short eye\" on papa as he was left in her care; asks to be informed if he is flirting with any girls as such behavior is not to be tolerated; gives family news. 2 pp. Incomplete.","Introduces John Tyler, Jr. as the bearer of this letter. 1 p. ALS.","Sends an \"old English Oak chair\" which she hopes Devine will accept in memory of her father; hopes to hear from them soon. 1 p. AL.","Encloses a little card to convey \"my affection and happy Xmas greetings to you and Mattie.\" 1 p. ALS.","Describes Watson as an old line Whig prior to the war; outlines his political career and the extent of President Lincoln's confidence in him. 1 p. Incomplete.","1 p. Incomplete.","P1","P2","P3","P4","P5","P6","P7","(P8)","(P9)","(P10)","(P11)","(P12)","(P13)","(P14)","(P15)","(P16)","(P17)","(P18)","Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Scope and Contents","9 items","5 items","15 items","9 items","7 items","5 items","9 items","7 items","6 items","11 items","7 items","6 items","6 items","14 items","14 items","11 items","12 items","10 items","7 items","4 items","11 items","21 items","28 items","44 items","24 items","18 items","18 items","5 items","5 items","5 items","16 items","26 items","43 items","32 items","15 items","2 items","48 items","14 items","6 items","folders 1-7; approx. 525 items","16 items.","18 items","18 items","7 items","6 items","7 items","6 items","10 items","7 items","6 items","10 items","4 items","5 items","8 items","31 items","17 items","33 items","25 items","Postcards divided by city, state, and country.  Postcard advertisements and samples.","Postcards from Afton, Boydton, Charlottesville, Chevy Chase, Christiansburg, East Radfor, Elliston, Emporia, Great Falls, Jamestown, Lynchburg, Mt. Vernon, Natural Bridge, Norfolk, Petersburg, Richmond, Roanoke, Suffolk, Surry Co., Virginia Beach, Williamsburg. 36 items.","Postcards from the following; Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Washington, D.C., West Virginia. 56 items.","Postcards from the following: Haban [Havana, Cuba]; Manila, P.I.; Mexico; Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. 4 items.","Postcards (humorous, sentimental, all occasion). 36 items.","Postcards. 15 items.","Postcards. 39 items.","Postcards. 6 items.","14 items.","9 items.","196 items.","10 items.","161 items.","22 items.","26 items.","20 items.","28 items.","15 items.","50 items.","19 items.","6 items.","6 items.","65 items.","24 items.","15 items.","8 items.","47 items.","Contains photographs. 26 items and P11-P13.","22 items.","2 items.","4 items.","2 items.","7 items.","2 items.","11 items.","10 items.","26 items.","24 items.","12 items.","16 items.","30 items.","5 items.","31 items.","82 items.","28 items.","10 items.","7 items.","32 items.","57 items.","8 items.","3 items.","3 items.","8 items.","3 items.","6 items.","7 items.","2 items.","2 items.","4 items.","1 item.","99 items.","3 items.","7 items.","5 items.","2 items.","4 items.","10 items.","5 items.","10 items.","5 volumes.","12 volumes.","12 volumes.","Original owned by Mrs. Richard D. Mahone","Advertisements for paper dolls, directions for preparing paper dolls and furniture, envelope of paper dolls and accessories, envelope of paper furniture for paper dolls, and an empty envelope for \"The Boys' Delight\" paper items.  Paper items made by Clark, Austin \u0026 Smtih of New York.","Ephemera from Virginia, Maryland, and other places.  Includes souvenir brochures, maps, church bulletins, advertisements and more.","Letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Reminiscence of his mother and her good deeds of charity towards the poor with an example of helping a foreign man; commentary on robbery and injustices commited at the end of the Civil War. 1 p. ALS Typescript 1 p. XCy of ALS 3 pp.","Urging Mrs. Halloway to not make any contrasts between his mother and anyone else, reference to his brother's [Robert Tyler] letter urging Mrs. Halloway to not publish a note written by the present Mrs. Tyler to Mrs. Johnson concerning her portrait, included copy of the first letter written by John Tyler [father] to Letitia Christian [mother], his future first wife. ALS 4 pp. XCy of ALS 4 pp. Typescipt 2 pp.","References to doing work on the life of his mother for Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Continued work done for Mrs. Halloway; request for her to return the letter about his mother and the foreign man she helped; reference to his political articles just written that he sent for her to read. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to continued work on material about his mother for Mrs. Halloway; notification that his sister Semple was worried that a picture of their mother she sent to Mrs. Halloway had not arrived safely. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Details about a man who knew his mother and could be a possible source of information for Mrs. Halloways's book. ALS 1 p. Typescipt 1 p.","Notification that he had finished the manuscript of his mother for Mrs. Halloway's book 'Ladies of the White House' and will be mailed the next day. ALS 1p. Typescipt 1 p.","Regret at not being able to deliver the manuscipt in person and not making a copy for the press. XCy of AL, incomplete, 1 p; Typescipt 1 p.; XCy of ANS postscript from another letter 1p.; AL 1p.; ANS 1 p.","Change in a sentence of the manuscript sent to Mrs. Halloway; suggested material for her to read about Stilphon and Phocion to compare the Christian past with the present. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to an enclosed letter to Mr. Carroll Brent that had been published; further reference to the sentence in the manuscript that should be changed to his recommendation. ALS 1 p. Typescript 1 p.","Apologizes for not returning her last two letters because had been \"too sad and ill to be agreeable in any sense, or in any manner;\" references to his spirits and health. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to portrait of his mother and that it is a poor representation of her; intentions of leaving and going west, probably to California. XCy of ALS 1p. Typescript 1p. ALS 1p.","Thanks sent for Mrs. Halloway's book Ladies of the White House and mentioned a few errors found in it. Typescript 1p. ALS 1 p.","Commentary on society, request for an autographed copy of the book so that the one he had could go to the archives at Wiliam and Mary. typescript 1 p. ALS 3 pp.","Commentary on virtues and praise for Mrs. Halloway on her \"Success as an Authoress and Lecturess.\" ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Details about four lecture halls in Washington for Mrs. Halloway to choose from for her lecture. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Reference to giving future information about Mrs. Madison and Mrs. Monroe for Mrs. Halloway's new edition of her book; some helpful hints included for getting more accurate information. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Proofs of book returned with comments and corrections to Mrs. Halloway. ALS 1p. Typescript 1 p.","Subseries 2, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.","Scope and Contents","Signed by Major John Tyler, Jr. CSA Mobile AL., travel instructions(?) and permission for his \"servant\" to join him in Mobile, Alabama Items for Gen. Walker and staff listed on the reverse side, dated October 1861","J. L. (?) Holtz(?), Montgomery AL to Maj John Tyler, Jr. CSA. Letter of introduction for Jas Z(?) Braine requesting Tyler's assistance in securing a position in the military. Contains a descriptive note concerning the included map of Arkansas and the war effort there.","A page from the New Orleans Daily Delta newspaper from August 6, 1861 recounting plans for the Battle of Manassas.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Tupelo, MS to Col. Thomas H. Watts, Attorney General CSA, Richmond, Virginia (Duplicate). Recent activities of Gen. Bragg and Tyler's surprise and frustration with President Davis's faith in him. References Beauregard and Price and Army of the Mississippi.","John Tyler CSA Headquarters of Major Gen. Price to ___ Draft of a letter to an unnamed recipient describing Battle of Iuka, Mississippi. Portions of the letter have been crossed out and edited, signed by Tyler. Another version of letter is in folder.","\"Three Chapters in the History of the War. 1st the Battle of IUKA,\" by John Tyler Jr. Later version of the draft letter included in this folder. Detailed account of Tyler's experiences and opinions about the Battle of Iuka and the significance of the Mississippi River.","John Tyler (Jr), Headquarters Major Gen. Price , Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey, Montgomery, AL. Letter describing various events and prominent officers in the Mississippi Valley as well as Tyler's opinions on the current state of the CSA.","John Tyler (Jr.) Major CSA and Aide-de-Camp Headquarters Major General Price, Holly Springs, MS to W.L. Yancey CS Senator, Montgomery, AL (COPY). Tyler's experiences at the Battle of Corinth and troop movements around Iuka, Hatchie, Wilderness, Spotsylvania and Chickahominy.","Permission for Maj. John Tyler (Jr.) to travel to Jackson and return; Camp near Grenada.","John Tyler (Jr.), Jackson, MS to W.L. Yancey. Present situation and troop movements of the Confederate and Union armies. Includes references to the Mississippi Valley, New Orleans, Gen. Grant, and Jefferson Davis. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.","Scope and Contents","W.L. Yancey, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Response to February 14 letter on \"Python\" essay.","Yancey's views on union with Northwest states.","Scope and Contents","J(ohn) Tyler (Jr.), Little Rock, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning the criticism of the CSA administration and the war effort made by John Mitchell of the Richmond Enquirer. Excerpts of letters to I. J.(?) Cleveland and F. J.(?) Cooper.","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, Jacksonport, AR to Jefferson Davis [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Vicksburg's significance to the war effort and agreement with the president on Gen. Joseph Johnston. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back.","A Newspaper editorial titled, \"General Pemberton,\" that discusses Pemberton's ability to defend Vicksburg.","Permission for a leave of absence for John Tyler (Jr.) by Thomas Snead. Tyler granted 30 days leave and permission to visit headquarters of Lt. Generals Smith and Holmes and Major Jeb Magruder.","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W. L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. A letter addressed to Yancey dated July 3, 1863. Tyler included it to give an account of events leading up to the battle at Helena. [Originally sent to Yancey with Tyler's letter of July 12, 1863]","John Tyler (Jr.), Headquarters Major General Price, on the Cache?, AR to W.L. Yancey, Confederate States Senator, Montgomery, AL [DUPLICATE]. Letter concerning an attack made at Helena, AR, and the status of the Confederacy in Vicksburg, the Mississippi region, and Texas.[Letter of July 3, 1863 was originally sent with this letter]","Major General Stirling Price, Des Arc, AR to Gen. E. Kirby Smith, Shreveport, LA. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements throughout the Mississippi River Valley. Price has information to suggest that 60,000 Union soldiers have been moved into Missouri so as to make a move into northern Arkansas.","John Tyler, Jr., Major CSA, Camp Bragg to Captain Celsus Price, Aid-de-Camp, Camp Bragg (COPY). Tyler praises and remembers Capt. Price's father and mentions the possible publication of his account of the Battle of Corinth.","John Tyler, Jr., Headquarters Gen. Robert E. Lee, \"In the field, near the black house on the Spottsylvania Co. Road, VA\" to Roane. Letter concerning Union and Confederate troop movements and battles at various locations in Virginia. Tyler makes several references to Robert E. Lee and his transfer to his camp.","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Headquarters of Gen. Robert E. Lee, near Mechanicsville, Hanover County, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [Duplicate]. Tyler's opinions on the current status of the war, camp life under Gen. Lee, and the courage, skill, and brutality Gen. Grant is using against the Confederate army. Tyler also asks Price to return the horse and saddle that is in his possession, and mentions that he secured an ambulance for Price's camp on a visit to Texas.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the current positions of both the Union and Confederate armies and the fear that the South will lose. He describes Gen. Grant's strategic position and how he could use his West Point education and the resources of the North to break Richmond's defenses and take the city.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to John M. Daniel, Editor of the Examiner [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's views on the leadership of the Confederate army and the increasingly desperate position of the CSA.","John Tyler (Jr.), Petersburg, VA to Major General Sterling Price, Commanding District of Arkansas [DUPLICATE]. Tyler's account of Union troop movements in Virginia near the James and Chickahominy Rivers, specifically in regards to General Grant's command. Gen. Sheridan's troops marched through Charles City County, robbing its inhabitants and destroying homes as they went – including President Tyler's home and plantation.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff, Richmond, Virginia [DUPLICATE]. Letter on Sherman's March and the possibility that he will turn his attention to Richmond once he leaves Savannah. Tyler outlines five potential outcomes that could affect the army's position should Sherman make his move up to Richmond instead of Charlestown.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Major Gen Sterling Price [DUPLICATE]. Tyler discusses the possibility that Price will move into Missouri in the spring so as to take advantage of the power and resources in the [Old?] Northwest and to relieve some of the pressure on Gen. Lee. Tyler predicts Confederate troops will have to leave Richmond and Petersburg in the spring and give up a large amount of land. Price is encouraged to make whatever territorial gains he can. Tyler is afraid the North will implement a draft.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to President (Jefferson) Davis. Marked Confidential. Tyler offers his opinions on the defense of Richmond in the face of enemy attack. He strongly recommends that Gen. Henry A. Wise should be put in charge of the Military Dept. of Richmond.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood \"of the President's staff\" [DUPLICATE]. Marked \"Confidential.\" Letter affirming Gen. the Military Department and the idea that he might be the best person for the job. Tyler also references Jefferson Davis, Gen. Lee, and Governor Smith.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler (Jr.), Richmond, Virginia to Col. John Taylor Wood of the President's staff [DUPLICATE]. Tyler had requested a promotion and to be put in charge of the court martial records under Gen. Lee's command. He was denied and now asks for a position that will serve the president [Davis] and the Southern cause in which his abilities may be put to some valuable use.","A deed of (?) Thomas(?) to (?) Daniel Cumming(?) of the (?) of Hampton for land(?) in the County of Warwick. Makes mention of $550, secured by Bond to be payable and enforced in 12 months, given by R.D. Lee.","Small document containing two additional deeds marked 2 and 3. Note on back states that these are the Deeds of R. D. Lee and that they are motions for payment of the Rush(?) Ch House and Clerks office Building for the year 1866, due January 1, 1867.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to W. Martin, House of Delegates. Tyler requests he be considered as a candidate for the position of Librarian, should it become a separate job from the Secretary of State. He does not wish to seek elected office, but would appreciate it if the General Assembly would entertain his request. [Typed] Includes envelope.","James Semple, Elsah, IN? to John Tyler, Jr. Semple says it was good to receive Tyler's letter because he had not heard from his friends in Virginia since the war began. He goes on to state that he is a Jeffersonian Democrat and explains his views on politics.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Whig Office, Richmond, Virginia to J. F. Cooper, Jackson, MS [COPY]. Tyler describes his views on the lasting effects of the war, nationally and globally, and how it will be remembered throughout history.","Dr. Edward C. Drew(?), Tarwood, (VA) to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew apologizes for taking so long to answer Tyler's last letter. He invites Tyler to Tarwood and says he hasn't been well lately. He references the United Kingdom and a business proposal involving a patent, then apologizes because he is sick in mind and body.","Scope and Contents","Dr. Edward C. Drew, Richmond, Virginia to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Drew was surprised by Tyler's last letter. Deals with the European patent idea.","John P. Brophy, New York City to General John Tyler (Jr.). Brophy received Tyler's letter, but became busy and was unable to act upon it quickly. He hasn't been able to accomplish anything. He is having difficulty finding anyone to help him, and has also had trouble with the children.","An editorial from the United Irishman on the Democratic Party and discusses how the radicals are trying to appeal to the Irish. [Enclosed by Brophy in his previous letter to John Tyler (Item 7)]","Letter, marked \"private,\" from John P. Brophy to Thomas B. Florence, Washington, D.C. in which he discusses Tyler.[Originally enclosed with Brophy's letter to Tyler on May 23, 1869 (Item 7)]","John P. Brophy, New York City to General(?) John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Brophy has been in contact with people contributing to the \"Democrat.\" He also mentions the manuscript Tyler sent to Carleton's publishing house. He will write again soon when he had more time.","Ida P. Blackman, Union Springs, AL to Major John Tyler (Jr.). Blackman thanks Tyler for the editions of the \"Sentinel\" he sent her and hopes he enjoys Florida.","John Tyler, Jr., Montgomery, AL to Miss Ida Blackman, Union Springs, Bullock County, AL. A love letter, featuring a poem and an enclosure of a song. Tyler is on his way to Florida, but hopes to return to Union Springs and see her again.","Song lyrics enclosed by John Tyler, Jr. in his letter of June 29, 1871 to Miss Ida Blackman (Item 2)","B. B. Douglas, Member of the House of Representatives in Washington City, from Virginia(?) and cousin(?) of John Tyler, Jr. to Rev(?) John Tyler (Jr.). Douglas received Tyler's letter with the enclosed clipping from the Floridian. He hopes the country will take note of the Republicans in the Florida legislature and how they put the welfare of the nation above the interests of the party. He doesn't know when he will have the time to take care of Tyler's watch seal. Douglas gives a brief update on his children, Bessie and Evelyn, and their education. Includes noted envelope.","Robert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert is writing in regards to the recent election in Florida in which Charles W. Jones won. The majority of the letter is difficult to read, though a note included by John Tyler, Jr. on the back mentions Robert's health and his feeling that he has been working for a Party without principles or honor.","Charles W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Pensacola, FL to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., Tallahassee, FL. Jones offers his compliments to John Tyler, Jr., his brother Robert, and respectfully remembers his father President Tyler. Jones states that he will assist Tyler in any way he can, and will speak to President Grant about him. Yet, in a note on the reverse side, Tyler mentions that shortly after this letter, Jones selfishly acted against Tyler to have him defeated in an election(?) and reveals his obvious disdain.","Scope and Contents","General J. D. Imbodin, Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr. Esq. Imbodin apologizes for the delay in answering Tyler's last letter, but he had important business to complete for his brother before the end of the year. He sees a number of changes coming to the old political party system and hopes changes will come to Virginia as well. Includes two envelopes, one appears to be the one in which the letter was sent and the other contains a scribbled note regarding Imbodin as, 'one of our most gallant Confederate Generals.'","C(harles) W. Jones, U.S. Senator, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, (Jr.) Esq., ?, FL. Marked personal. Jones did not answer Tyler's last letter because he had not yet spoken with Douglas. He does not see any hope for good government in Florida with either of the Republican factions and discusses gaining control over black voters. Includes envelope.","Robert Tyler, Montgomery, AL to John Tyler, Jr. Robert was sorry to hear about the loss of John's paper by the fire. He has heard that the Republicans in Pensacola, white and black, favor John for governor. Among other news, Priscilla has been sick, and the family has recently been in Savannah. Robert's health has recently improved. He will send this letter to Jacksonville in hopes of finding John there. A postscript asks John to send information about a Mrs. Bethune in Jacksonville and if her daughter Josephine is married. Includes envelope.","J.R. Christian, Holly Springs, MS to Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, Park Place, Baltimore, MD [COPY]. Christian asks a series of questions concerning biographical and genealogical information on the Christian and the Tyler families. He also discusses family crests, the fact that he is a medical doctor who studied with one of her relatives, Wyatt Christian, and relates a story about her mother's wedding dress.","Scope and Contents","Attached to previous letter. John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Judge Joseph Christian, of the Supreme Court in Virginia [COPY]. Tyler's sister, Letitia Christian Tyler Semple, gave Dr. J. R. Christian's letter to him and asked him to furnish copies to the rest of the family, so that any information they have may be written down and passed along. Tyler relates some of the history of the Christian family as he knows it, specifically in regards to their time in Virginia.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., Inspector of Customs, West Point, Virginia. Circular on the use of inks and pencils for official purposes. Details the circumstances of their use and the fact that all supplies must be ordered during warm weather so they won't freeze while being transported. Envelope included.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Inspector of Customs for Yorktown, Va. residing in West Point, VA. Tyler's services as customs inspector in Mobile, AL will not be required after the 30th. A note on the back of the letter describes the steps Tyler took to respond to this continual villainy towards himself, but he was unsuccessful against the \"carpet-baggers\" and \"scalawags.\" Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA to General James A. Garfield, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Marked Personal. Tyler offers his support to Garfield for the presidential nomination made in Chicago. He has changed his mind about supporting John Sherman. A brief note from Tyler on the letter's contents is included on the back of the letter.","John Sherman, Secretary of Treasury, Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., West Point, VA. Sherman received Tyler's note, and even though he would like to continue his appointment, there is nothing for Tyler to do. They will revise the lists on July 1, but his named has been dropped.","E. H. Lively, Postmaster, Williamsburg, VA to John Tyler, Jr. Lively received Tyler's letters. His daughter, Norma, called on Tyler's daughter, Mattie. He goes on to discuss mentions of Tyler in the Norfolk newspapers and his letter in response to the Richmond Whig article, \"Debt of Virginia.\"","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., American Hotel, Richmond, Virginia to General Ulysses S. Grant, Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler had heard Grant was in Washington, but missed calling on him at the Riggs House. He writes to compliment Grant on his far-reaching and positive reputation and expects the nation will need his genius and service again, in light of recent events. Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., Washington City, D.C. to His Excellency Rutherford B. Hays, President of the United States, Executive Mansion [COPY]. Tyler knows what the President probably thinks of him, and even though there has been cause in the past to believe such impressions, there was no cause for terminating his employment with the Treasury Department last June. After the war, he aligned himself with the Republicans and the national cause to set a good example for other Southerners, and though he has been made to pay for that decision ever since, including being slandered and having his home set on fire, Tyler refuses to back down. Carpetbaggers and Senators have been conspiring to prevent Tyler from holding office for their own motives. He would be most grateful if the President were able to do something about the problem before he leaves office. Envelope included.","Scope and Contents","John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia to Washington Greenhow, City Treasurer of Richmond, Virginia Tyler has been meaning to send the enclosed inscription of a tomb from the Bruton Parish graveyard [inscription not included in collection] that shows the origin of the branch of Greenhow's family for some time. He has been appointed Assistant Treasurer of the United States in New York City. Tyler called on Greenhow and Robert Munford to borrow money, which he wouldn't have done if he hadn't been drinking. Shortly afterward he received a draft from Treasury Department, solving his \"pecuniary \" needs.","Celsus Price, President, Southern Historical and Benevolent Association, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C. Price will visit Washington, D.C. soon and hopes to see Tyler there. He received a newspaper containing one of Tyler's speeches and took pleasure in reading it. The publication of the Quarterly has been delayed, but he will explain why when they speak in person. Envelope included.","Anne C. Tyler, Old Ladies Home, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington, D.C. Anne recently learned of John's position in Washington by accident, and was pleasantly surprised. She is currently a resident in a \"charitable institution\" and is ill. She is too poor to afford the one thing an invalid should have, and asks for his assistance in this matter. Anne understands his daughter lives with him and hopes that they are comfortable and happy. Included with this letter is a receipt for a registered letter (parcel?) dated May 15, 1885 from John Tyler, Jr. to Anne. Also included is a return to sender card dated May 18. Envelope included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received a letter from the editor of Century Magazine, and he would like to print Tyler's article. He would like Tyler to point out some of the passages that he has found in the Bible that indicate the \"Master\" will soon come. Price also asks if Tyler has seen Dr. Cous recently and what he thinks of him. Envelope included.","John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to W.W. Corcoran Washington City, D.C. [COPY]. Tyler is writing to inform Corcoran that the National Arbitration League has been reorganized and that he would have liked to see him as the new president. He describes the League's intended new offices on Massachusetts Avenue. In the center of the city, and plans to name the building after Corcoran should he generously support them. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building.","W. W. Corcoran Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Esq., President of the National Arbitration League, Washington, D.C. Corcoran received Tyler's letter concerning the National Arbitration League. He wishes them well in their undertaking, but cannot make any contributions to the purchase of the new building.","John Tyler, Jr., Treasury Dept., Washington City, D.C. to Mrs. M.C. Hickman, Cleveland, OH [COPY]. Tyler informs Mrs. Hickman about the recent reorganization of the National Arbitration League and the intent to move to the new building on Massachusetts Avenue. Tyler is also enclosing a newspaper [not included in this collection] which helped turn the previous election in favor of Cleveland and will become the League's publisher once it is transferred to the new building. He would appreciate any monetary assistance Mrs. Hickman can provide. A note from Tyler on the letter's contents, and its reply is included on the back of the letter.","Envelope that contained the letters for the National Arbitration League that includes a note from Tyler. Also included are two pieces of paper with a number of names written on them.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price received the copies of correspondence between Tyler and the editor of the Century Magazine, and he regrets that it doesn't look like Tyler's article will be published. He hopes Tyler will not have to change anything in the article and that the editor will change his mind, but does offer suggestions for changes that will perhaps help them reach a compromise. Envelope included.","Columbus Alexander, West Washington, D.C. to John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Alexander received Tyler's letter about the reorganization of the National Arbitration League, but he is unable to purchase the property discussed. Envelope included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Marked confidential. Price hasn't heard back from Tyler regarding the publication of the Yancey letter describing the Battle of Corinth. He has an idea of how the article could be changed so as to please the editor of the Century Magazine but still provide an accurate account of events that will do his father justice. Tyler's letter contradicts statements made in the \"Historical Paper of Richmond\" that claim that Price's father wanted to renew the fight after the retreat. Price is willing to write to the editor himself and make the case for publication. In a postscript, Price mentions the other works that may be willing to publish Tyler's letter and how determined he is to see it in print. Two envelopes included.","Celsus Price, St. Louis, MO to General John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Price is delighted that the Century Magazine will publish Tyler's letters mentioned in his previous letter. He offers to have the Iuka letter published in full with the one on Corinth and hopes the manuscripts will not be misplaced. They will appear in the St. Louis Republican with the title, \"Personal Reminiscences of Service with the Missouri State Guard,\" and he will send along a copy. Price also hopes Tyler will enjoy the book he sent him called Stars and the Earth. Copy of \"Speech of Hon. James W. Covert, of New York, in the House of Representatives, June 27, 1890\" [missing] and envelope. Addressed to John Tyler, Jr., Georgetown, Washington, D.C.","Henry C. Semple to John Tyler (Jr.), Washington, D.C.? A short note explaining that Semple is sending a copy of his address given at William and Mary. It was a pious labor and he wishes to know Tyler's opinions of it. The rest of the letter is hard to read. Enclosed with the letter is a copy of the speech, signed by Semple, titled, \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" Envelope included.","A copy of Henry C. Semple's speech, signed and titled \"Address of Henry C. Semple to the Society of the Alumni of William and Mary College, July 4, 1890.\" [Orginally sent with Semple's letter of December 15, 1890] Envelope included.","\"The Daughter of Mendoza!\" by General Mirabeau Lamas, President of Texas","\"To Miss Little,\" camp near Holly Springs, MS?","\"A Song to Ella,\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Grenada, MS?","\"Lillah's Lips and Lilliah's Eyes!\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), Major CSA, Grenada, MS?","?General Theophilus Holmes. \"Anacreontic and Allegorical by Aesopus.\" Camp of the Country(?), and the Army, Transmississippi Department","\"To a Young Lady on the Presentation of a Bouquet.\" signed John Tyler (Jr.), CSA, Little Rock, AR","\"Lines to Virginia,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Washington, D.C. Written on a copy of Lee's declaration of surrender to Grant.","\"To a young lady wishing some verses addressed to her beautiful and mischievous eyes,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr., Tallahassee, FL","\"Lenora! Or the Compliment!\" Chapters 1, 2, and 3. Envelope included.","Excerpt from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [Written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]","\"The Vicar of Bray\" from John Cordy Jeaffreson \"Book about the clergy,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. [2 sheets, written on the back of an Internal Revenue Summons form]","undated. \"Lines from a poem of L. F. Thomas Esq.\" A note of context from Tyler is included on the back.","undated. \"Castles in the Air\"","Scope and Contents","undated. \"My Native Land,\" and \"Air, 'Happy Land,'\" by President John Tyler","undated. \"The Proposal by Bay and Taylor\"","undated. \"The Orchard Puzzle\"","undated. \"Beauty asleep and awake – Addressed to Miss Perkins, on her mischievous eyes.\" Includes a newspaper clipping of a poem by Shelley.","undated and untitled.","undated. \"Lines written by Sir Henry Houghton on the fall of the Confederate flag\" and a short letter to Emily ? from Sallie Galt, Williamsburg, VA [2 sheets]","undated. \"The Ideal and the Real,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.","undated. \"Lines accompanying a copy of Munford's translation into English of Homer's Iliad, presented by a friend to General Robert E. Lee after the close of the late war between the states.\"","undated. \"Oh Give Me Back My Heart\" and \"Ella of Granada,\" signed by John Tyler, Jr.","undated. \"Napoleon's Dying Prayer,\" 'By an American Student- name unknown'. Written on the back of a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.","undated. \"One Day A-Maying! A Poem Illustrative of a Life!\" signed by John Tyler, Jr. (crossed out) A note included at the end describes how the poem was received.","undated. \"Extracts from the Religion's of Father Prost (?) On Rev. Francis Mahoney\" [2 sheets]","undated and untitled. Written on a copy of Lee's surrender to Grant.","undated and untitled.","undated. Notes to General Price from Gen Snead On the Battle of Luka, MS(?) Includes hand-drawn map. [2 sheets]","undated. Notes on the Battle of Iuka and the Battle of Hatchie [3 sheets]","\"Notes on the operations of Lee vs. Grant from the Rapidan to the Chickahominy\" [2 sheets]","undated. Paper cover that contained notes on the Battles of Corinth, Luka, Hatchie, Helena, Wilderness, Spottsylvania, and Chickahominy.","Undated. Note on the formation of the Republican Party","Letitia C[hristian] Tyler to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Everyone is well and her grandmother is better and good to them. Letitia wants her mother to take care of her health and to write soon.","Letitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Jerusalem, VA(?) to (?) Clark. Letitia requests Mr. Clark send her the boxes of \"Infants Bodys\" for a 12 month-old child. She will select the ones she likes and send the payment and the surplus back with Mr. Hughes.","L[etitia] C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA to Martha Rochelle Tyler. Letitia and Willie are well, and Mr. Shands left this morning for Harrisonburg. She hasn't been able to travel to Petersburg to find out the price of sugar or coffee because of a sore ankle. The soldiers are drilling nearby and people expect a battle between Lee and McClellan near Winchester.","M. B. Rochelle to Letitia C[hristian Tyler] Shands, Prince George, VA. Letitia's grandmother is glad she is well, hopes to see her soon, and sends updates of family news. She asks Letitia to purchase some items for herself, Letitia's mother, and her sister, Mattie, and will pay her back. 2 sheets, envelope included.","W. B. Shands, Jerusalem, VA to Willie Shands (son of Letitia Christian Tyler Shands) He misses Willie and describes the activities of Willie's Aunt Mattie and Uncle James. Shands provides updates on several people, including Ezra Gardiner and Tommy Fagan who were supposed to have a duel, but were stopped by the authorities. Letter includes a postscript from an unknown person.","Undated. William B. Shands to Mrs. Tyler [Martha Rochelle Tyler (?)]. Shands asks Mrs. Tyler to \"put these little knick knacks in [his] sweetheart's sock\" on Christmas morning.","M[artha?] Rochelle Tyler (mother?), Jerusalem, VA to General ? Wm. B. Shands Discusses Letitia's impending marriage and her personality. She describes the family in detail. Envelope included.","\"Saint Nicholas\" to Willie Shands.St. Nicholas apologizes for not being able to give Willie any candy or fin-crackers. He lost all of his toys and candy in a boating accident. He will bring him everything next Christmas.","undated. \"To Lila\"","Report card for Willie Shands, Suffolk Male Academy, Suffolk, VA","Invitation to the Virginia Military Institute Military Ball","Invitation to a Military Party at John Barham's Hotel, Jerusalem, VA (?)","\"Tournament and Coronation Party invitation,\" (?), VA","Invited to a \"Pic Nic\" in Berlin, VA. Envelope included.","Riva ? to Mattie Rochelle Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. She is getting married and asks Mattie to be a bridesmaid. Envelope included.","\"Pic Nic\" invitation, Black Water Academy, Sussex County, VA. Envelope included.","A. Ridley to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler \u0026 Bro, Jerusalem, VA. Invitation to oyster supper and two dance cards. Envelope included.","Wedding Invitation(?). For Virginia M. Bishop and Emmett R. Reese with note to Martha R[ochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA. Envelope included.","Invitation for Suffolk Female Institute's \"Public Celebration of Victorian Literary Society,\" Suffolk, VA. Envelope included.","J. H. Rochelle, Jerusalem, Southhampton Co., VA to Postmaster, Cumberland City, Stewart Co., TN. Inquiry on Robert Rochelle and family, with enclosed self-addressed and stamped envelope.","Wedding announcement for Alexander M. Gorman and Marie L. George, Washington, D.C.","Wedding Invitation from Mrs. Lucy N. Howard requesting Mattie's presence at the wedding of Lily Nelson and Mr. William H. Parker, Providence Church, York County, VA. Envelope included.","W. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[attie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Survivors of the Confederate States Navy cannot help with her request, but Clayton can as an individual, since he served with [James H.] Rochelle and [John R.] Tucker. He asks to see her manuscript so that he can advise her on its publication. Envelope included.","Letter and questionnaire sent to veterans of the Confederate States Navy. [Originally included with letter of W. F. Clayton on September 6, 1900]","Scope and Contents","W. F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton knows she has the papers of James H. Rochelle and asks that she send him any official papers from the Confederate Navy so that he might send them along to the Navy Dept. in Washington. The government is publishing information about both the Union and Confederate Navies and he wants them to have as much information as possible and for J. H. Rochelle's papers to receive the attention they deserve. He is still waiting for the manuscript on Rochelle and John R. Tucker. [2 sheets] Envelope included.","W.F. Clayton, Florence, S.C. to M[artha Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Clayton received her last letter and thanks her for the information on John R. Tucker. He served with him and James H. Rochelle on the Patrick Henry during the Battle of Hampton Roads and remembers them well. He will write to the publishers to let them know that he will be buying the book.[Ripped] Envelope included.","Scope and Contents","Virginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Tucker is sending the addresses of Admiral John R. Tucker's children, as requested. She is very interested in reading the book by James H. Rochelle that is to be published, and asks that Mattie send her two copies of it. Envelope included.","Virginia Tucker, Norfolk, VA to [Mattie Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. She received the copy of the book on the life of her father and offers her thanks. When her brother Randolph returns from abroad, she knows he will like a copy, too. Envelope included.","Envelope postmarked February 23, 1903, to Miss. M. Tyler Courtland S(?) Co, VA from W.F. Clayton, Attorney-at-Law, Florence, S.C.","Marie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. Marie received the flowers and took Alex Jr. with her to Arlington. He took a Kodak photo of John Tyler, Jr.'s gravestone. She invites Mattie to Washington and would like her to see her grown-up son. The little blue shoe. Mattie sent her for Christmas is on her dressing table, and she gives updates on the activities of several friends. She asks how Mattie likes President Taft and says he's had a quieting effect on people and Washington. Photo of gravestone and envelope included.","Rudolph de Lordova(?), London, England To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Post Mistress, Courtland, VA de Lordova has seen the articles on her effort to retain her job as postmaster in Courtland. He writes for the chief illustrated weekly papers and thinks their audience would be interested in her story, and requests a photo of her that can be printed. He will send her a copy of the paper when it is published. Envelope included.","Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA The Neale Publishing Company published her book, Rear-Admiral John Randolph Tucker, 10 years ago, but no copies have sold recently. The company wishes to terminate the contract with her and send her the bound and unbound copies of the book. If she doesn't want to pay shipping on them, they can sell them as waste paper. Envelope included.","Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA. They have received her payment and have shipped all the bound and unbound copies of her book to her. They believe they returned the original manuscript to her with the galley proofs some time ago. Envelope included.","September 18, 1921 [postmarked]. Walter Neale, Neale Publishing Company, New York City, NY to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Neale is expanding his business to the motion picture industry. There is no fear that film will ever replace print, but books can easily be turned into popular, lucrative films. He is accepting material that can be used for motion pictures as well as books now. Envelope included.","Marie L. Gorman, Washington, D.C. to Mattie R[ochelle] Tyler, Courtland, VA Alex Jr. took the enclosed picture of John Tyler, Jr.'s grave at Arlington, but the film has not been looked at for years. They are enjoying wonderful weather there. Enclosed photo is the same one with the letter dated March 22, 1909. This copy has a caption written below it and an \"X\" over the grave. Envelope included.","Undated. (?) to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler Marked \"Strictly confidential.\" The writer asks that Mattie come immediately after dinner so she can try on her wedding dress. The groom wanted to be married that night, but she asked him to postpone for a week. Envelope included.","Undated. Jeanie D. Portoro? To Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler, Jerusalem, VA Dance invitation. Envelope included.","Undated card. ? to Mattie [Rochelle] Tyler","Undated and unsigned card with envelope.","\"Albania\" postcard, copyright 1894, by the Singer Manufacturing Co.","Card for ? Rochelle","Envelope addressed to Miss Mattie Tyler, Courtland VA. Dated November 12, 1904 [Postmark].","Envelope addressed to (?).","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on James H. Rochelle, \"The Late Captain Rochelle\"","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on John R. Tucker,\"Rochelle's 'Life of Tucker'\" Written by W. F. Clayton, February 23.","Article from the Richmond News-Dispatch on Jefferson Davis: \"Tearing Down Davis' Prison\"","Autographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).","Autographed to John Tyler, Jr., by author(?).","\"Party Purposes and Personal Political Designs Associated with Recent Popular Elections\" (Nov. 1 and 10, 1867 issues of Review) Discussion of President Johnson, \"Black Republican\", Conservative Republican and Democratic factions in Congress. Note: much of the document is on the back of Loyalty Oath blanks. [40 pages]","\"Black Republicanism –the Agent of British Policy in Respect to American Interests\" [27 pages]","Letter from John Tyler, Jr.  to daughter Mattie, Tallahassee. Describes family genealogy. Includes letter from Grace Tyler Scott asking about family history, March 7, 1875. Also includes copy of reply to Mrs. Scott's letter detailing family connections, March 23, 1875. In addition, a newspaper article detailing the accomplishments of Robert Tyler, Esq. from The Weekly Floridian, dated June 8, 1875, is included. Lastly, there is a copy of a letter to John Tyler, Jr. from (?) W. Jones dated May 17, 1875. A note on the entire suite of documents presumably by a member of Swem LIbrary's Special Collections staff is included.","Copy of genealogy for son and daughter in Virginia.","Letter from Virginia Board of Immigration, Richmond VA, inviting emigrants from Scotland, England and Wales.","Letter from Jeremiah Morton, Lapland, VA to Charles Bruce [copy], recommending John Tyler, Jr. to Immigration Board.","Scope and Contents","Letter to James Black, Richmond, Virginia from John Tyler, Jr., Richmond, Virginia, requesting job of drafting letter to English, Welsh and Scottish emigrants.","Letter from Jeremiah Morton, Mobile AL, to John Tyler, discussing John Black.","Scope and Contents","Letter from C. M. Smith and J. M. Donald , Richmond, Virginia to John Tyler, Jr., giving their opinion of Tyler's fitness and estimates of costs for emigrant letter.","Letter from John Tyler, Jr. to James Black, May 18, 1866, sending the draft of the \"Act to promote immigration\" from Great Britain.  Includes printed copy of the act entitled \"The State of Virginia to The People of Great Britain.\"","This last article recounts the trial of Tyler vs. Black. Tyler claims that Black, a member of the Virginia Board of Immigration, owes him $500 for drafting a letter to the people of England, Scotland and Wales.","Witness list for Tyler v Black.","Scope and Contents","Letter to John Tyler Esq., Richmond, Virginia from Robert Blow and Son, New York.","Letter describing land agency they have set up in New York to sell southern real estate, and asking Tyler to send lists of properties for sale around Richmond.","Response to letter from Tyler. [3 sheets]","Letter regarding letters of introduction from land agency","Response to a list of properties Tyler sent, statement that he will be their exclusive Richmond representative now.","Reference to a potential client passing through Richmond","Followup about potential client and comment about business picking up when South's political status is settled","Documents related to criminal case involving Tyler's half brother William Wells.","From J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to John Tyler, Esq., stating that he can't help William financially, asking to be kept informed on case. Included is a letter from J. E. Wells, Portage City, WI, to his brother, William Wells.","A letter from J. E. Wells, Postage City, Wisconsin, to his brother, William Wells, Williamsburg, Va. States that he hopes that William is innocent, but if he is not he \"must suffer the penalty of the law.\" Their father does not have the means to help him with the money William requested.","Documents from case, statement from defendant and argument from counsel that larceny had not been committed in Richmond, so the court had no jurisdiction. [5 sheets]","Notes from Tyler in preparation for case. [7 sheets]","undated. Divorce statement regarding Bryan Mallory and Anne Cunningham (?), on the ground of previous marriage.","From Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas.","Deed of (?) from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglass(?).","Deed from Allen Davis to W. R. C. Douglas. [3 Copies]","Petition of Leonard Henley to Virginia Legislature.","Draft of a Petition for election of officers, 3rd Cav, Missouri Volunteers (CSA) , Camp Davis , AR","Petition of the 3rd Calvary of the Missouri Volunteers (CSA) for an election of field officers. Camp Davis, AR","Documents in case of court-martial of Captain J. H. Carido [12 sheets and 1 envelope]","Ulster County Gazette, January 4, 1800 and The Virginia Gazette and Virginia Ad (Richmond, Virginia) February 1, 1800."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Republican Party (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family"],"persname_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889],"containers_ssim":["Folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:01:09.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2760","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2760","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2760","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2760","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2760.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cabell, James Lawrence Account Book","title_ssm":["James Lawrence Cabell Account Book"],"title_tesim":["James Lawrence Cabell Account Book"],"unitdate_ssm":["1869-1889"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1869-1889"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV Aa9 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/2760"],"text":["Mss. MsV Aa9 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/2760","James Lawrence Cabell Account Book","Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Executors and administrators--Virginia","Medicine--Practice","University of Virginia--History--19th century","Account books","182 p.","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Account book, 1869-1889, of Doctor James Lawrence Cabell, professor of anatomy and surgery at the University of Virginia. Includes his accounts as treasurer of the University of Virginia Chapel fund, as physician to professors at the University, and his personal accounts. The volume was later owned by Cabell's executor, Edward B. Smith. Includes a check in the amount of $1,014.33 from J.L. Cabell to Maj. Edward B. Smith, October 3, 1878.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/J._L._Cabell_(James_Lawrence)\" title=\"J. L. Cabell (James Lawrence)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Lawrence Cabell Account Book, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Lawrence Cabell Account Book, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccount book, 1869-1889, of Doctor James Lawrence Cabell, professor of anatomy and surgery at the University of Virginia. Includes his accounts as treasurer of the University of Virginia Chapel fund, as physician to professors at the University, and his personal accounts. The volume was later owned by Cabell's executor, Edward B. Smith. Includes a check in the amount of $1,014.33 from J.L. Cabell to Maj. Edward B. Smith, October 3, 1878.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Account book, 1869-1889, of Doctor James Lawrence Cabell, professor of anatomy and surgery at the University of Virginia. Includes his accounts as treasurer of the University of Virginia Chapel fund, as physician to professors at the University, and his personal accounts. The volume was later owned by Cabell's executor, Edward B. Smith. Includes a check in the amount of $1,014.33 from J.L. Cabell to Maj. Edward B. Smith, October 3, 1878."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:01:09.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2760_c01"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Wrapped account book","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2773_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_2773_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2773","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_2773"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_2773"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book"],"text":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book","Wrapped account book","Bound Volume Wrapped Ledger"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wrapped account book","title_ssm":["Wrapped account book"],"title_tesim":["Wrapped account book"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1853-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1853/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wrapped account book"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Journal, 1853-1854, of an unidentified merchant at Salem [now Marshall] Fauquier County, Va. which was also used as an expense book, 1906- 1933.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV Ame27u Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/2773"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fauquier County, Va. Merchant's Account Book"],"collection_ssim":["Fauquier County, Va. 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