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(2 unboxed scrapbooks)"],"date_range_isim":[1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], William McCleery (1741-1821) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0146, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], William McCleery (1741-1821) Papers, A\u0026M 0146, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ba012a2d3a3852ce938ae3bf604cd7b7\"\u003eThe papers of Colonel William McCleery of Morgantown, a Revolutionary War veteran, attorney, county clerk, prosecuting attorney, representative from Monongalia County to the Federal Constitutional Convention, founder of the Presbyterian Church in Morgantown, and landholder and purchasing agent. The papers include correspondence, typescripts, land records, and some printed materials. Much of the correspondence is between McCleery and his agent, Benjamin Oden of Upper Marlboro, Maryland, regarding a debt owed McCleery by General Henry Lee. Later letters to Matthew Gay concern the purchase, operation, and sale of the Monongalia Iron Works, and landholdings in Ohio and Indiana. The typescripts include sketches of McCleery, Isabelle Stockton McCleery, John Minor, and James Swan. Correspondents include William Shinn and James and John Swan. Other letters are by or mention Aaron Burr, William Haymond, Thomas Jefferson, Zackquill Morgan, and John Rutherford.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The papers of Colonel William McCleery of Morgantown, a Revolutionary War veteran, attorney, county clerk, prosecuting attorney, representative from Monongalia County to the Federal Constitutional Convention, founder of the Presbyterian Church in Morgantown, and landholder and purchasing agent. The papers include correspondence, typescripts, land records, and some printed materials. Much of the correspondence is between McCleery and his agent, Benjamin Oden of Upper Marlboro, Maryland, regarding a debt owed McCleery by General Henry Lee. Later letters to Matthew Gay concern the purchase, operation, and sale of the Monongalia Iron Works, and landholdings in Ohio and Indiana. The typescripts include sketches of McCleery, Isabelle Stockton McCleery, John Minor, and James Swan. Correspondents include William Shinn and James and John Swan. Other letters are by or mention Aaron Burr, William Haymond, Thomas Jefferson, Zackquill Morgan, and John Rutherford."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_1cbc116ed02b199008a7e7f724366f0c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Monongalia Iron Works","United States. Constitutional Convention (1787)","Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836","Gay, Matthew.","Haymond, William.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","McCleery, Isabelle Stockton.","McCleery, William.","Minor, John.","Morgan, Zackquill.","Oden, Benjamin.","Rutherford, John.","Shinn, William.","Swan, James.","Swan, John."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongalia Iron Works","United States. Constitutional Convention (1787)","McCleery, William, 1741-1821","Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836","Gay, Matthew.","Haymond, William.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","McCleery, Isabelle Stockton.","McCleery, William.","Minor, John.","Morgan, Zackquill.","Oden, Benjamin.","Rutherford, John.","Shinn, William.","Swan, James.","Swan, John."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongalia Iron Works","United States. Constitutional Convention (1787)"],"persname_ssim":["McCleery, William, 1741-1821","Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836","Gay, Matthew.","Haymond, William.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","McCleery, Isabelle Stockton.","McCleery, William.","Minor, John.","Morgan, Zackquill.","Oden, Benjamin.","Rutherford, John.","Shinn, William.","Swan, James.","Swan, John."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:32:40.579Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2466"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William McCutchan Morrison papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1290.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William McCutchan Morrison papers","title_ssm":["William McCutchan Morrison papers"],"title_tesim":["William McCutchan Morrison papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1925","1897-1916"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1897-1916"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1925"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0149","/repositories/5/resources/1290"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0149","/repositories/5/resources/1290","William McCutchan Morrison papers","Missions -- Congo (Democratic Republic)","This collection is open for research use.","Dr. William McCutchan Morrison was born near Lexington, Virginia on November 10, 1867. He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the  Grammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language  in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived.","This collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.","This collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. ","Morrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.","Morrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Morrison descendants in March 2025"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Missions -- Congo (Democratic Republic)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Missions -- Congo (Democratic Republic)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 document cases"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 document cases"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. William McCutchan Morrison was born near Lexington, Virginia on November 10, 1867. He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGrammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language\u003c/emph\u003e in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. William McCutchan Morrison was born near Lexington, Virginia on November 10, 1867. He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the  Grammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language  in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], William McCutchan Morrison Papers (WLU Coll. 0149), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], William McCutchan Morrison Papers (WLU Coll. 0149), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.","This collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. ","Morrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.","Morrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Presbyterian Congo Mission"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Presbyterian Congo Mission","Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Presbyterian Congo Mission"],"persname_ssim":["Morrison, W. M. 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He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the  Grammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language  in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived.","This collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.","This collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. ","Morrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.","Morrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Presbyterian Congo Mission","Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0149","/repositories/5/resources/1290"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William McCutchan Morrison papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William McCutchan Morrison papers"],"collection_ssim":["William McCutchan Morrison papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"creator_ssim":["Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"creators_ssim":["Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Morrison descendants in March 2025"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Missions -- Congo (Democratic Republic)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Missions -- Congo (Democratic Republic)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 document cases"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Linear Feet 3 document cases"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. William McCutchan Morrison was born near Lexington, Virginia on November 10, 1867. He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGrammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language\u003c/emph\u003e in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. William McCutchan Morrison was born near Lexington, Virginia on November 10, 1867. He attended Washington and Lee University and graduated in 1887, later graduating from the Presbyterian Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky in 1895. He was sent to the American Presbyterian Congo Mission and worked there until his death in 1918. Dr. Morrison published the  Grammar and Dictionary of the Buluba-Lulua Language  in 1906. He publicly condemned the exploitation and mistreatment of the Congolese people under King Leopold II. The Belgian state-run Kasai Rubber Company sued Morrison and his colleague William H. Sheppard for libel in 1909. Their acquittal led to several reforms. Both he and his wife, Bertha Stebbins, are buried in Luebo, the town in the Congo where they lived."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], William McCutchan Morrison Papers (WLU Coll. 0149), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], William McCutchan Morrison Papers (WLU Coll. 0149), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, sermons, personal notes, and photos of Dr. William McCutchan Morrison. The majority of the letters were written by Morrison to his mother, Mary A. Morrison. A number of letters were written by him to his siblings. Miscellaneous family papers are included as well, such as a letter by an unidentified Liberty Hall Volunteer. The correspondence is largely about his dealings and life in Congo, primarily regarding his missionary work. The included photos are of life in Congo during the missionary work of Morrison. Researchers should be advised that the collection includes images of the Congolese people which bear witness to the physical brutality they suffered under the regime of King Leopold II of Belgium. The sermons are Dr. Morrison's theological teachings. Some sermons were written in what Morrison described as the \"native\" language.","This collection guide does not account for the various artifacts that were donated alongside the papers. The artifacts will be assessed and described at a later time. They include a Congolese shell-beaded mask, textiles, a carved decorated wooden cup, Congolese bow and arrows, iron arrow points, iron spear point and a hatchet and other small items. There is also an American Civil War period Confederate manufactured leather cartridge box and sling likely used in the Civil War by Morrison's father James L. Morrison or more likely his uncle Heny R. Morrison who served in the Washington College's Co. I, 4th Va. Infantry. ","Morrison's iron trunk for his papers while in Belgian Congo is also included in the collection.","Morrison's uncle, Henry Ruffner Morrison, was in the Liberty Hall Volunteers unit and is mentioned in the letter."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Presbyterian Congo Mission"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Presbyterian Congo Mission","Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","American Presbyterian Congo Mission"],"persname_ssim":["Morrison, W. M. (William McCutchan), 1867-1918"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T20:32:54.183Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1290"}},{"id":"viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11"],"id":"viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00272","_root_":"viu_viu00272","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00272_c01_c03","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00272_c01_c03","parent_ssim":["viu_viu00272","viu_viu00272_c01","viu_viu00272_c01_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00272","viu_viu00272_c01","viu_viu00272_c01_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908","SERIES I: CORRESPONDENCE","C. \n                   Prentis Family"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908","SERIES I: CORRESPONDENCE","C. \n                   Prentis Family"],"text":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908","SERIES I: CORRESPONDENCE","C. \n                   Prentis Family","William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis","box Box 15"],"title_filing_ssi":"\n                      William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis ","title_ssm":["William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis"],"title_tesim":["William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["[1855]-1905"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855/1905"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William McKendre Watkins to \n                      Robert R. Prentis"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":375,"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905],"containers_ssim":["box Box 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2/components#10","timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:34:19.739Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00272","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00272","_root_":"viu_viu00272","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00272","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00272.xml","title_ssm":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"title_tesim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["4136"],"text":["4136","Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908","ca. 10,000 items","There are no restrictions.","Family papers of the Webb-Prentis families and numerous other Virginians including:  correspondence, business papers, legal papers, Nansemond County, Va. papers, genealogy, miscellaneous papers, bound volumes including accounts, legal, medical, memorandum, drawings, oversize items, and lecture notebooks and transcripts.","\nThe collection has sections devoted to Joseph Prentis, Sr. and family; Joseph Prentis, Jr. and family; Prentis family; Allen and Darden Families and miscellaneous correspondence.","\nThe collection contains a document appointing Joseph Prentis as Inspector of Revenue for the Port of Suffolk, 1825 March 17, signed by John Quincy Adams.","\nAlso of interest is a floor plan, 1800 Nov. 12, for \"Chaumiere des Praries\" a log house in Jessamine County, Ky.","See the \n             \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","","English"],"unitid_tesim":["4136"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"collection_title_tesim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"collection_ssim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers \n         1770-1908"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":[""],"creator_ssim":[""],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift, 14 November 1972"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 10,000 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWebb-Prentis Family Papers, Accession\n            #4136, Special Collections, University of Virginia\n            Library, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Webb-Prentis Family Papers, Accession\n            #4136, Special Collections, University of Virginia\n            Library, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFamily papers of the Webb-Prentis families and numerous other Virginians including:  correspondence, business papers, legal papers, Nansemond County, Va. papers, genealogy, miscellaneous papers, bound volumes including accounts, legal, medical, memorandum, drawings, oversize items, and lecture notebooks and transcripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection has sections devoted to Joseph Prentis, Sr. and family; Joseph Prentis, Jr. and family; Prentis family; Allen and Darden Families and miscellaneous correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection contains a document appointing Joseph Prentis as Inspector of Revenue for the Port of Suffolk, 1825 March 17, signed by John Quincy Adams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso of interest is a floor plan, 1800 Nov. 12, for \"Chaumiere des Praries\" a log house in Jessamine County, Ky.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Family papers of the Webb-Prentis families and numerous other Virginians including:  correspondence, business papers, legal papers, Nansemond County, Va. papers, genealogy, miscellaneous papers, bound volumes including accounts, legal, medical, memorandum, drawings, oversize items, and lecture notebooks and transcripts.","\nThe collection has sections devoted to Joseph Prentis, Sr. and family; Joseph Prentis, Jr. and family; Prentis family; Allen and Darden Families and miscellaneous correspondence.","\nThe collection contains a document appointing Joseph Prentis as Inspector of Revenue for the Port of Suffolk, 1825 March 17, signed by John Quincy Adams.","\nAlso of interest is a floor plan, 1800 Nov. 12, for \"Chaumiere des Praries\" a log house in Jessamine County, Ky."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n             \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc/\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":[""],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":617,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:34:19.739Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00272_c01_c03_c11"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William McLaughlin Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"McLaughlin, William","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. Campbell and William L. Wilson. Many concern awarding of honorary degrees and elections to the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee, of which McLaughlin was rector (1888-1898). The collection also contains legal certificates and his papers, including his Confederate Army Commission dated October 7, 1862. Also included is a copy of his death from the minutes of the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee University, June 13, 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_29.xml","title_ssm":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"title_tesim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1851-1898"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1851-1898"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29","William McLaughlin Papers","Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments","This collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. Campbell and William L. Wilson. Many concern awarding of honorary degrees and elections to the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee, of which McLaughlin was rector (1888-1898).  The collection also contains legal certificates and his papers, including his Confederate Army Commission dated October 7, 1862.  Also included is a copy of his death from the minutes of the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee University, June 13, 1899.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. War Department","Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees","McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"collection_ssim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39 Item 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["39 Item 5 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], William McLaughlin Papers, WLU Coll. 0044, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], William McLaughlin Papers, WLU Coll. 0044, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.","In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. Campbell and William L. Wilson. Many concern awarding of honorary degrees and elections to the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee, of which McLaughlin was rector (1888-1898).  The collection also contains legal certificates and his papers, including his Confederate Army Commission dated October 7, 1862.  Also included is a copy of his death from the minutes of the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee University, June 13, 1899.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. Campbell and William L. Wilson. Many concern awarding of honorary degrees and elections to the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee, of which McLaughlin was rector (1888-1898).  The collection also contains legal certificates and his papers, including his Confederate Army Commission dated October 7, 1862.  Also included is a copy of his death from the minutes of the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee University, June 13, 1899."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. War Department","Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees","McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. War Department","Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees"],"persname_ssim":["McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:53:30.333Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_29.xml","title_ssm":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"title_tesim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1851-1898"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1851-1898"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29","William McLaughlin Papers","Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments","This collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. Campbell and William L. Wilson. Many concern awarding of honorary degrees and elections to the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee, of which McLaughlin was rector (1888-1898).  The collection also contains legal certificates and his papers, including his Confederate Army Commission dated October 7, 1862.  Also included is a copy of his death from the minutes of the Board of Trustees of Washington and Lee University, June 13, 1899.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. War Department","Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees","McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0044","/repositories/5/resources/29"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"collection_ssim":["William McLaughlin Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["McLaughlin, William","Campbell, Henry Donald","Wilson, William Lyne","Washington and Lee University","Confederate States of America. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39 Item 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["39 Item 5 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], William McLaughlin Papers, WLU Coll. 0044, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. 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Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Abraham Hite","Isaac Van Meter","William Millar","William Van Meter","David Van Meter","Garret Van Meter","Beverley Randolph","James Wood","Robert Brooke","Henry A. Wise"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept."],"persname_ssim":["Abraham Hite","Isaac Van Meter","William Millar","William Van Meter","David Van Meter","Garret Van Meter","Beverley Randolph","James Wood","Robert Brooke","Henry A. Wise"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:07:59.425Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00084_c01_c02"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8484_c01_c01_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"William N. 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Coleman"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers","Series 1: Correspondence","Subseries 1.1: Letters sent to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman"],"text":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers","Series 1: Correspondence","Subseries 1.1: Letters sent to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman","William N. Berkeley (uncle) and Cynthia Smith Berkeley (aunt)","Box 1","Folder 2","Circa 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond."],"title_filing_ssi":"William N. Berkeley (uncle) and Cynthia Smith Berkeley (aunt)","title_ssm":["William N. Berkeley (uncle) and Cynthia Smith Berkeley (aunt)"],"title_tesim":["William N. Berkeley (uncle) and Cynthia Smith Berkeley (aunt)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1862, 1867, 1871"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1871"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William N. Berkeley (uncle) and Cynthia Smith Berkeley (aunt)"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","Folder 2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCirca 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Circa 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:52:45.001Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8484","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8484","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8484","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8484.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, Papers","title_ssm":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1834-1928, 1988, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1834-1928, 1988, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00007","/repositories/2/resources/8484"],"text":["MS 00007","/repositories/2/resources/8484","Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Refugees","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Children--Death","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Slavery--United States--History--19th century","Women--Virginia--Williamsburg--Social conditions--19th century","Artifacts","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman papers are arranged into six series: Correspondence, Writings, Legal Papers, Financial Papers, Printed Material, General/Miscellaneous, and Artifacts.","The correspondence series is divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of letters written to Coleman, the second subseries consists of letters written by Coleman, and the third subseries consists of letters written by and sent to individuals other than Coleman. When known, the relationship of the writer to Coleman is noted. Much of this information was provided by her great-granddaughter, Cynthia Barlowe. Correspondents include family members from the Tucker, Washington, and Coleman families as well as Coleman's close friends. The letters cover a wide variety of subjects, including family relationships and business, illness, births, deaths, social conditions, friendships between and among women in the 19th century, education, the College of William and Mary, slavery, and Coleman's life as a refugee during the Civil War. Of particular note is an 1875 letter written by Joseph Gray, one of Coleman's former slaves.","The writings series is divided into two series: writings by Coleman and writings by other individuals.  Coleman was a prolific writer. Topics of her manuscripts include a biography on her grandfather (St. George Tucker), stories about her family's slaves, her own memoir, and historical events and figures.","The legal papers series is relatively small and largely has ties to either Coleman's father or her Coleman in-laws.  The series does include a handwritten copy of Coleman's will and some of her estate papers as well as handwritten transcriptions of legal documents concerning the Tucker House.","The financial papers demonstrate Coleman's participation in her own financial affairs while both married and widowed.  The series includes documentation regarding land holdings in Texas, Missouri, and Williamsburg as well as documents detailing stocks owned by Coleman, and correspondence between her bank and her.","The printed material series is comprised of published items, including broadsides, pamphlets, and several issues of \"Confederate Veteran.\" The General/Miscellaneous series contains items that did not fit within the other series, including photographs, invitations and calling cards, and files on subjects such as Bruton Parish Church and the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA).  The Artifacts series includes an array of non-paper items, such as a brooch, an 1850 Phoenix Literary Society pin from the College of William and Mary, and a box of powdered medicine, which possibly belonged to Coleman's first husband, Henry A. Washington.","Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman was born to Nathaniel Beverley Tucker and Lucy A. Smith Tucker on January 18, 1832. She was the granddaughter of St. George Tucker. She married Henry Augustine Washington (professor of history and political economy at the College of William and Mary) in 1852. After his death in 1858, she married Dr. Charles Washington Coleman in 1861. Both marriages produced children, but the only children to survive into adulthood were her three sons and one daughter with Dr. Coleman: Charles, Jr., Beverley, George, and Elizabeth.","Coleman was one of the founders and incorporators of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, a charter member of the Society of Colonial Dames of America in Virginia, and an active participant in public works of historical nature. She died on October 24, 1908 and is buried with her second husband in the Bruton Parish Churchyard.","Processed by Kim Sims, University Archivist, May 2015.","Tucker-Coleman Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Charles Washington Coleman, Sr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Charles Washington Coleman, Jr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Henry A.Washington Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Portrait of Cynthia B.T.W.Coleman (Special Collections Research Center (Lobby), Swem Library)","The collection contains the papers of Williamsburg resident Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman and includes correspondence, Coleman's personal writings, various publications, legal and financial papers, and artifacts.","Subseries 1: Letters sent to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Letters written by Cynthia B.T.W Coleman; Subseries 3: Letters written and/or received by various individuals (not Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman).","Arranged alphabetically by writer/sender.","Circa 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Letters written while Charles was stationed at Yorktown.","1902 letters describe his travels to London.","Also includes 1901 letter from Lizzie's friend, Helen Shattuck.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Letters pertain to the Pocohantas pedestal.","An 1857 letter from Julia Johns is attached to Nannie's, an 1859 letter references the fire at the College of William \u0026 Mary, a 1862 letter references Cynthia's life as Civil War refugee.","1889 letter includes a prescription.","Letters addressed to Cynthia Beverley Tucker.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman or not noted.","Incomplete.","Incomplete. 1855 letter references yellow fever, brother is Patrick Montague Thompson.","Incomplete. Cynthia's lawyer and close friend, sister is Julia Thompson, 1862 November letter references occupation of Williamsburg and the desertion of soldiers.","Incomplete. 1879 letter from Bland Tucker attached to Beverley St. George's.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Father is Henry St. George Tucker.","1864 letter references his ward injuries, includes 1867 note from Julia (Tucker, Thomas' wife?).","Widow of Abel Upshur, letter describes life in Norfolk since her husband's death and her orphan children.","Henry Washington's cousin.","Henry Washington's aunt.","Henry Washington's cousin.","Incomplete. 1857 letter refers to a death from erysipelas.","Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Organized by date. Incomplete.","Arranged alphabetically by recipient.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Includes envelope marked \"Miss Cynthia B. Tucker from Herself,\" which contains a lock hair that may belong to Cynthia. Incomplete.","Pages missing?","Written 21 days before his death per handwritten note by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.","Organized by sender's surname, if known. Incomplete.","Subseries 1: Written by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Written by Others.","Abbreviated account of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman's visit to her mother's home in Williamsburg, which was behind Union Army lines (1864 December). Typescript.","Typescript.","Three versions, Includes a letter to Marie B. Coleman from Harold R. Shurtleff regarding copying the manuscript, 1931.","2 versions.","\"Mammy Polly\" was a family servant (slave) until after the Civil War.","Mostly about family servants (slaves).","Includes publication rejection letter, engraving of post-Civil War version of the Millington Print, and pre-1930s restoration photographs of the Brafferton and President's House.","Typescript.","Topics include the early Virginia House of Burgesses, St. George Tucker's family history, \"Lafayette's bed,\" and reports written for the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA), the Colonial Dames, and others.","Incomplete.","Incomplete. Typescript from 1988.","French language exercises (1848), list of books in personal library (1859, 1869), includes loose material.","Compiled by Edith Minturn Smith, Estelle Smith, Elizabeth A. Morecock, Elizabeth Ewell Scott Crawford, Jeanette Sage Kelly.","Pages are blank, notation states this was given to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman by George G. Thompson, includes pencil sketch supposedly of Cynthia.","Includes writing exercises, poetry, doodles, accounts.","Appears to have 2 different writers, one of whom may be Thomas Taliaferro (entries appear to be a synopsis of various land surveys), other author is unknown (entries center around property laws).","Multiple authors (unidentified except for Charles Coleman, Jr.), includes French exercises, poetry, list of members of the Grammar and Mattie School (Matthew Whaley), roster for 2 baseball clubs: Wild Cats and Bull Dogs (incomplete).","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for cookery class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for Chemistry and House Nursing classes.","Two different authors, one of whom may have been Elizabeth Coleman; inscription says \"Elizabeth J. Hughes\" of New York City; includes recipes from a cooking class.","Mabel Hawley's notes for Home Sanitation and Household Economy classes.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes, label says \"Marketing\" but notes relate to food science class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for Invalid Cookery class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notebook for Psychology class, pages are blank, other pages were previously removed.","Notes on law (estate, evidence), includes drawings and doodles, floor plan.","Signed by Mayor Beverley Tucker.","Proclamation by the Governor of Virginia offering a $100 reward for the arrest of Andrew Rupell (wanted for the murder of Patrick Kelly).","Handwritten transcriptions by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman of legal documents concerning the Tucker House and other legal matters, including Texas land and Bruton Parish Church, most pages are blank.","Account book details transactions for the hiring out of slaves, the costs of digging graves for children (including the children of slaves), the purchase of clothes (including clothes for slaves), the payment of matriculation fees to the College of William \u0026 Mary, and other expenditures.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Three shares owned by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.","Inventory of Items Given to Beverley Tucker Coleman by his Mother (Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman), 1897; Inventory of Silver in Peninsula Bank Belonging to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman and her Sister, Bland.","Includes a section on insuring slaves","Inscribed (L.E.?) Edloe, September 1858.","Inscribed \"To my darling little daughter Sarah Augustine Washington from her mother. May 6, 1861\"","Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman was principal.","Speeches of Honorable George B. Loring of Massachusetts, Honorable John Goode of Virginia, and Honorable J. Randolph Tucker of Virginia on the Bill to Pay to the College of William \u0026 Mary in Virginia the Sum of $65,000 for Losses Incurred during the Late War, Delivered in the House of Representatives.","Eagle Brand Guano, Spencer's Hotel of Williamsburg, Va., Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA) Ball (1891), Confederate Memorial Literary Association, Robert H. Gray's business, \"Centennial Art Loan Exposition for the Benefit of Christ Church, Bruton Parish, Williamsburg, Va.,\" 1881","Program","Facsimile.","Incomplete.","Two $2.00 bills, #104917, #104937","Constitution/By-laws, 1889, Clipping, 1894, Note by Edith Mintern Smith about Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1923","Nannie Johns (photography studio Gutenunst, Arch St.), circa 1866; [Bev. ?] B. Munford (photography studio C. R. Rees \u0026 Co., Richmond,Va.), undated; Unidentified Woman (photography studio D. H.Anderson, Richmond, Va.), circa mid-late 19th century; George P. Coleman (photography studio Bauer, Winona, Minn.), circa 1900; Church Window (photography studio Cheyne's, Hampton, Va.), 1903 Mar. 29","Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman with cousin St. George. Tucker, his wife Elizabeth Gilmer, and Armistead Gordon (copy print), circa 1849; Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1905; Janet and Cynthia Coleman as children, undated; Helen \"Zen\" Coleman Leigh, undated; Henrietta Elizabeth \"Aunt Zettie\" Tucker Little, undated.","Bruton Parish Churchyard, Bruton Parish Church, Tucker House, Unidentified Location, Frontier Pier at Old Point, Images of Tucker family documents (photography studio Foster's Studio, Richmond, Va.), Queen Anne Service at Bruton Parish Church (photography studio J. J. Faber, Norfolk, Va.), Unidentified man on a horse (photography studio G.W. Davis, Richmond, Va.)","Major Benjamin Butler (who has been given bird legs and devil horns), Unidentified people on a sailboat, unidentified people on a porch, unidentified African-American women walking by an unidentified house.","Acetate negative of a picture taken circa 1900, undated; photograph (approximately 16 years old) taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1848; photograph with hair covering taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1890; Cynthia and granddaugher Janet Coleman, circa 1903; photograph made from a circa 1861 daguerreotype, undated","Includes Julia Magruder, Robert Wilson, Richard Johnston, and Hugh Blair Grigsby.","Includes Guard Pattern, omlette recipe, handwritten list of people to be informed in the event of illness on behalf of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, two miniature engravings with gold leafing (possibly souvenirs of Charles W. Coleman, Jr.'s trip to Europe), material list for proposed planting at William and Mary College.","Engravings of individuals (likely personal friends), some of which were taken from photographs. Subjects of the engravings: Frances Baylor, Robert Wilson, Julia Magruder, Amelia Rives, M.G. McClelland, Mary Murfree, Grace King, George Cable, Richard Johnston, Thomas Nelson Page, Joel Chandler Harris, (_ Hearn?)","Possibly made as a keepsake.","Book cover made of board, leather, and wood. Title \"Prayer,\" no book present.","One cardboard prescription drug box from Purcell, Ladd \u0026 Co in Richmond, Virginia. Handwritten directions on top saying, \"one every night in water\" and includes powdered medicine in wrapped dosages. Fair condition with water damage. 2in.x3in. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224390/","Metal with small, faceted jewels encrusted around the edges and a metal bay with two hooks across the center. 1.25-inch diameter. Fair condition; missing several jewels and slightly rusted.","Valedictory of Henry Clay printed on silk. Speech was given in the Senate on \"Thursday March 31, 1842.\" Printed by J \u0026 G.S. Printers in Washington D.C. It is 15inx18in. It is in fair condition with frayed edges and tears where it was folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144161/in/set-72157601972522069/","Belonged to Beverley St. George Tucker.","Note attached to cactus reads \"This piece of cactus was brought from Mexico by Capt. Richard Ewell. He was afterwards General Ewell of the Confederate States Army. This species of cactus was much used by the Apachian [sic] Indians for fish hooks, needles, thread and the large [?] thatched their houses. This specimen was given me long years ago by Prof. Benjamin S. Ewell, afterwards President of William and Mary College. C.B.T. Coleman 1895\"","Information provided by Mary H. Coleman.","Inscription: \"Oh! how I love you/You sweet little dove you/Theirs [sic] no one above you/most beautiful letter\".","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities--History.","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Coleman family","Tucker","Washington family","Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00007","/repositories/2/resources/8484"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Refugees","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Refugees","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"creator_ssim":["Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"creators_ssim":["Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"places_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Refugees","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The majority of the collection was donated by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman's daughter-in-law, Mary Haldane Begg Coleman, granddaughter, Janet Kimbrough, and great-granddaughter, Cynthia Barlowe, over a period of several years. The last gift was donated in the early 1990s."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Children--Death","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Slavery--United States--History--19th century","Women--Virginia--Williamsburg--Social conditions--19th century","Artifacts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Children--Death","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Slavery--United States--History--19th century","Women--Virginia--Williamsburg--Social conditions--19th century","Artifacts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Artifacts"],"date_range_isim":[1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman papers are arranged into six series: Correspondence, Writings, Legal Papers, Financial Papers, Printed Material, General/Miscellaneous, and Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence series is divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of letters written to Coleman, the second subseries consists of letters written by Coleman, and the third subseries consists of letters written by and sent to individuals other than Coleman. When known, the relationship of the writer to Coleman is noted. Much of this information was provided by her great-granddaughter, Cynthia Barlowe. Correspondents include family members from the Tucker, Washington, and Coleman families as well as Coleman's close friends. The letters cover a wide variety of subjects, including family relationships and business, illness, births, deaths, social conditions, friendships between and among women in the 19th century, education, the College of William and Mary, slavery, and Coleman's life as a refugee during the Civil War. Of particular note is an 1875 letter written by Joseph Gray, one of Coleman's former slaves.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe writings series is divided into two series: writings by Coleman and writings by other individuals.  Coleman was a prolific writer. Topics of her manuscripts include a biography on her grandfather (St. George Tucker), stories about her family's slaves, her own memoir, and historical events and figures.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe legal papers series is relatively small and largely has ties to either Coleman's father or her Coleman in-laws.  The series does include a handwritten copy of Coleman's will and some of her estate papers as well as handwritten transcriptions of legal documents concerning the Tucker House.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe financial papers demonstrate Coleman's participation in her own financial affairs while both married and widowed.  The series includes documentation regarding land holdings in Texas, Missouri, and Williamsburg as well as documents detailing stocks owned by Coleman, and correspondence between her bank and her.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe printed material series is comprised of published items, including broadsides, pamphlets, and several issues of \"Confederate Veteran.\" The General/Miscellaneous series contains items that did not fit within the other series, including photographs, invitations and calling cards, and files on subjects such as Bruton Parish Church and the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA).  The Artifacts series includes an array of non-paper items, such as a brooch, an 1850 Phoenix Literary Society pin from the College of William and Mary, and a box of powdered medicine, which possibly belonged to Coleman's first husband, Henry A. Washington.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman papers are arranged into six series: Correspondence, Writings, Legal Papers, Financial Papers, Printed Material, General/Miscellaneous, and Artifacts.","The correspondence series is divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of letters written to Coleman, the second subseries consists of letters written by Coleman, and the third subseries consists of letters written by and sent to individuals other than Coleman. When known, the relationship of the writer to Coleman is noted. Much of this information was provided by her great-granddaughter, Cynthia Barlowe. Correspondents include family members from the Tucker, Washington, and Coleman families as well as Coleman's close friends. The letters cover a wide variety of subjects, including family relationships and business, illness, births, deaths, social conditions, friendships between and among women in the 19th century, education, the College of William and Mary, slavery, and Coleman's life as a refugee during the Civil War. Of particular note is an 1875 letter written by Joseph Gray, one of Coleman's former slaves.","The writings series is divided into two series: writings by Coleman and writings by other individuals.  Coleman was a prolific writer. Topics of her manuscripts include a biography on her grandfather (St. George Tucker), stories about her family's slaves, her own memoir, and historical events and figures.","The legal papers series is relatively small and largely has ties to either Coleman's father or her Coleman in-laws.  The series does include a handwritten copy of Coleman's will and some of her estate papers as well as handwritten transcriptions of legal documents concerning the Tucker House.","The financial papers demonstrate Coleman's participation in her own financial affairs while both married and widowed.  The series includes documentation regarding land holdings in Texas, Missouri, and Williamsburg as well as documents detailing stocks owned by Coleman, and correspondence between her bank and her.","The printed material series is comprised of published items, including broadsides, pamphlets, and several issues of \"Confederate Veteran.\" The General/Miscellaneous series contains items that did not fit within the other series, including photographs, invitations and calling cards, and files on subjects such as Bruton Parish Church and the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA).  The Artifacts series includes an array of non-paper items, such as a brooch, an 1850 Phoenix Literary Society pin from the College of William and Mary, and a box of powdered medicine, which possibly belonged to Coleman's first husband, Henry A. Washington."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman was born to Nathaniel Beverley Tucker and Lucy A. Smith Tucker on January 18, 1832. She was the granddaughter of St. George Tucker. She married Henry Augustine Washington (professor of history and political economy at the College of William and Mary) in 1852. After his death in 1858, she married Dr. Charles Washington Coleman in 1861. Both marriages produced children, but the only children to survive into adulthood were her three sons and one daughter with Dr. Coleman: Charles, Jr., Beverley, George, and Elizabeth.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eColeman was one of the founders and incorporators of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, a charter member of the Society of Colonial Dames of America in Virginia, and an active participant in public works of historical nature. She died on October 24, 1908 and is buried with her second husband in the Bruton Parish Churchyard.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman was born to Nathaniel Beverley Tucker and Lucy A. Smith Tucker on January 18, 1832. She was the granddaughter of St. George Tucker. She married Henry Augustine Washington (professor of history and political economy at the College of William and Mary) in 1852. After his death in 1858, she married Dr. Charles Washington Coleman in 1861. Both marriages produced children, but the only children to survive into adulthood were her three sons and one daughter with Dr. Coleman: Charles, Jr., Beverley, George, and Elizabeth.","Coleman was one of the founders and incorporators of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, a charter member of the Society of Colonial Dames of America in Virginia, and an active participant in public works of historical nature. She died on October 24, 1908 and is buried with her second husband in the Bruton Parish Churchyard."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Kim Sims, University Archivist, May 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Kim Sims, University Archivist, May 2015."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTucker-Coleman Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Charles Washington Coleman, Sr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Charles Washington Coleman, Jr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Henry A.Washington Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Portrait of Cynthia B.T.W.Coleman (Special Collections Research Center (Lobby), Swem Library)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Tucker-Coleman Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Charles Washington Coleman, Sr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Charles Washington Coleman, Jr. Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Henry A.Washington Papers (Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library)"," Portrait of Cynthia B.T.W.Coleman (Special Collections Research Center (Lobby), Swem Library)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains the papers of Williamsburg resident Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman and includes correspondence, Coleman's personal writings, various publications, legal and financial papers, and artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries 1: Letters sent to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Letters written by Cynthia B.T.W Coleman; Subseries 3: Letters written and/or received by various individuals (not Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by writer/sender.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCirca 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written while Charles was stationed at Yorktown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1902 letters describe his travels to London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes 1901 letter from Lizzie's friend, Helen Shattuck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters pertain to the Pocohantas pedestal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn 1857 letter from Julia Johns is attached to Nannie's, an 1859 letter references the fire at the College of William \u0026amp; Mary, a 1862 letter references Cynthia's life as Civil War refugee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1889 letter includes a prescription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters addressed to Cynthia Beverley Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters addressed to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman or not noted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete. 1855 letter references yellow fever, brother is Patrick Montague Thompson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete. Cynthia's lawyer and close friend, sister is Julia Thompson, 1862 November letter references occupation of Williamsburg and the desertion of soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete. 1879 letter from Bland Tucker attached to Beverley St. George's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather is Henry St. George Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1864 letter references his ward injuries, includes 1867 note from Julia (Tucker, Thomas' wife?).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWidow of Abel Upshur, letter describes life in Norfolk since her husband's death and her orphan children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Washington's cousin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Washington's aunt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Washington's cousin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete. 1857 letter refers to a death from erysipelas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrganized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrganized by date. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by recipient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes envelope marked \"Miss Cynthia B. Tucker from Herself,\" which contains a lock hair that may belong to Cynthia. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePages missing?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten 21 days before his death per handwritten note by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrganized by sender's surname, if known. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries 1: Written by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Written by Others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbbreviated account of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman's visit to her mother's home in Williamsburg, which was behind Union Army lines (1864 December). Typescript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree versions, Includes a letter to Marie B. Coleman from Harold R. Shurtleff regarding copying the manuscript, 1931.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 versions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Mammy Polly\" was a family servant (slave) until after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly about family servants (slaves).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes publication rejection letter, engraving of post-Civil War version of the Millington Print, and pre-1930s restoration photographs of the Brafferton and President's House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include the early Virginia House of Burgesses, St. George Tucker's family history, \"Lafayette's bed,\" and reports written for the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA), the Colonial Dames, and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete. Typescript from 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench language exercises (1848), list of books in personal library (1859, 1869), includes loose material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompiled by Edith Minturn Smith, Estelle Smith, Elizabeth A. Morecock, Elizabeth Ewell Scott Crawford, Jeanette Sage Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePages are blank, notation states this was given to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman by George G. Thompson, includes pencil sketch supposedly of Cynthia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes writing exercises, poetry, doodles, accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppears to have 2 different writers, one of whom may be Thomas Taliaferro (entries appear to be a synopsis of various land surveys), other author is unknown (entries center around property laws).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple authors (unidentified except for Charles Coleman, Jr.), includes French exercises, poetry, list of members of the Grammar and Mattie School (Matthew Whaley), roster for 2 baseball clubs: Wild Cats and Bull Dogs (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Coleman's notes for cookery class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Coleman's notes for Chemistry and House Nursing classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different authors, one of whom may have been Elizabeth Coleman; inscription says \"Elizabeth J. Hughes\" of New York City; includes recipes from a cooking class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMabel Hawley's notes for Home Sanitation and Household Economy classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Coleman's notes, label says \"Marketing\" but notes relate to food science class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Coleman's notes for Invalid Cookery class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Coleman's notebook for Psychology class, pages are blank, other pages were previously removed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on law (estate, evidence), includes drawings and doodles, floor plan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Mayor Beverley Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProclamation by the Governor of Virginia offering a $100 reward for the arrest of Andrew Rupell (wanted for the murder of Patrick Kelly).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten transcriptions by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman of legal documents concerning the Tucker House and other legal matters, including Texas land and Bruton Parish Church, most pages are blank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount book details transactions for the hiring out of slaves, the costs of digging graves for children (including the children of slaves), the purchase of clothes (including clothes for slaves), the payment of matriculation fees to the College of William \u0026amp; Mary, and other expenditures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree shares owned by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInventory of Items Given to Beverley Tucker Coleman by his Mother (Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman), 1897; Inventory of Silver in Peninsula Bank Belonging to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman and her Sister, Bland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a section on insuring slaves\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed (L.E.?) Edloe, September 1858.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscribed \"To my darling little daughter Sarah Augustine Washington from her mother. May 6, 1861\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCynthia B.T.W. Coleman was principal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeeches of Honorable George B. Loring of Massachusetts, Honorable John Goode of Virginia, and Honorable J. Randolph Tucker of Virginia on the Bill to Pay to the College of William \u0026amp; Mary in Virginia the Sum of $65,000 for Losses Incurred during the Late War, Delivered in the House of Representatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEagle Brand Guano, Spencer's Hotel of Williamsburg, Va., Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA) Ball (1891), Confederate Memorial Literary Association, Robert H. Gray's business, \"Centennial Art Loan Exposition for the Benefit of Christ Church, Bruton Parish, Williamsburg, Va.,\" 1881\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFacsimile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo $2.00 bills, #104917, #104937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConstitution/By-laws, 1889, Clipping, 1894, Note by Edith Mintern Smith about Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1923\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNannie Johns (photography studio Gutenunst, Arch St.), circa 1866; [Bev. ?] B. Munford (photography studio C. R. Rees \u0026amp; Co., Richmond,Va.), undated; Unidentified Woman (photography studio D. H.Anderson, Richmond, Va.), circa mid-late 19th century; George P. Coleman (photography studio Bauer, Winona, Minn.), circa 1900; Church Window (photography studio Cheyne's, Hampton, Va.), 1903 Mar. 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCynthia B.T.W. Coleman with cousin St. George. Tucker, his wife Elizabeth Gilmer, and Armistead Gordon (copy print), circa 1849; Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1905; Janet and Cynthia Coleman as children, undated; Helen \"Zen\" Coleman Leigh, undated; Henrietta Elizabeth \"Aunt Zettie\" Tucker Little, undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBruton Parish Churchyard, Bruton Parish Church, Tucker House, Unidentified Location, Frontier Pier at Old Point, Images of Tucker family documents (photography studio Foster's Studio, Richmond, Va.), Queen Anne Service at Bruton Parish Church (photography studio J. J. Faber, Norfolk, Va.), Unidentified man on a horse (photography studio G.W. Davis, Richmond, Va.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor Benjamin Butler (who has been given bird legs and devil horns), Unidentified people on a sailboat, unidentified people on a porch, unidentified African-American women walking by an unidentified house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcetate negative of a picture taken circa 1900, undated; photograph (approximately 16 years old) taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1848; photograph with hair covering taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1890; Cynthia and granddaugher Janet Coleman, circa 1903; photograph made from a circa 1861 daguerreotype, undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Julia Magruder, Robert Wilson, Richard Johnston, and Hugh Blair Grigsby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Guard Pattern, omlette recipe, handwritten list of people to be informed in the event of illness on behalf of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, two miniature engravings with gold leafing (possibly souvenirs of Charles W. Coleman, Jr.'s trip to Europe), material list for proposed planting at William and Mary College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEngravings of individuals (likely personal friends), some of which were taken from photographs. Subjects of the engravings: Frances Baylor, Robert Wilson, Julia Magruder, Amelia Rives, M.G. McClelland, Mary Murfree, Grace King, George Cable, Richard Johnston, Thomas Nelson Page, Joel Chandler Harris, (_ Hearn?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly made as a keepsake.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook cover made of board, leather, and wood. Title \"Prayer,\" no book present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne cardboard prescription drug box from Purcell, Ladd \u0026amp; Co in Richmond, Virginia. Handwritten directions on top saying, \"one every night in water\" and includes powdered medicine in wrapped dosages. Fair condition with water damage. 2in.x3in. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224390/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMetal with small, faceted jewels encrusted around the edges and a metal bay with two hooks across the center. 1.25-inch diameter. Fair condition; missing several jewels and slightly rusted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eValedictory of Henry Clay printed on silk. Speech was given in the Senate on \"Thursday March 31, 1842.\" Printed by J \u0026amp; G.S. Printers in Washington D.C. It is 15inx18in. It is in fair condition with frayed edges and tears where it was folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144161/in/set-72157601972522069/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelonged to Beverley St. George Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote attached to cactus reads \"This piece of cactus was brought from Mexico by Capt. Richard Ewell. He was afterwards General Ewell of the Confederate States Army. This species of cactus was much used by the Apachian [sic] Indians for fish hooks, needles, thread and the large [?] thatched their houses. This specimen was given me long years ago by Prof. Benjamin S. Ewell, afterwards President of William and Mary College. C.B.T. Coleman 1895\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation provided by Mary H. Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscription: \"Oh! how I love you/You sweet little dove you/Theirs [sic] no one above you/most beautiful letter\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains the papers of Williamsburg resident Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington Coleman and includes correspondence, Coleman's personal writings, various publications, legal and financial papers, and artifacts.","Subseries 1: Letters sent to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Letters written by Cynthia B.T.W Coleman; Subseries 3: Letters written and/or received by various individuals (not Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman).","Arranged alphabetically by writer/sender.","Circa 1862 letter references Cynthia's need to find housing in Richmond.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Letters written while Charles was stationed at Yorktown.","1902 letters describe his travels to London.","Also includes 1901 letter from Lizzie's friend, Helen Shattuck.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Written while George was a student at Orapax School in New Kent, Virginia and includes letters sent to Cynthia about George.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Letters pertain to the Pocohantas pedestal.","An 1857 letter from Julia Johns is attached to Nannie's, an 1859 letter references the fire at the College of William \u0026 Mary, a 1862 letter references Cynthia's life as Civil War refugee.","1889 letter includes a prescription.","Letters addressed to Cynthia Beverley Tucker.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T. Washington.","Letters addressed to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman or not noted.","Incomplete.","Incomplete. 1855 letter references yellow fever, brother is Patrick Montague Thompson.","Incomplete. Cynthia's lawyer and close friend, sister is Julia Thompson, 1862 November letter references occupation of Williamsburg and the desertion of soldiers.","Incomplete. 1879 letter from Bland Tucker attached to Beverley St. George's.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Father is Henry St. George Tucker.","1864 letter references his ward injuries, includes 1867 note from Julia (Tucker, Thomas' wife?).","Widow of Abel Upshur, letter describes life in Norfolk since her husband's death and her orphan children.","Henry Washington's cousin.","Henry Washington's aunt.","Henry Washington's cousin.","Incomplete. 1857 letter refers to a death from erysipelas.","Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Organized by date. Incomplete.","Arranged alphabetically by recipient.","Scope and Contents Organized by surname. Incomplete.","Includes envelope marked \"Miss Cynthia B. Tucker from Herself,\" which contains a lock hair that may belong to Cynthia. Incomplete.","Pages missing?","Written 21 days before his death per handwritten note by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.","Organized by sender's surname, if known. Incomplete.","Subseries 1: Written by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman; Subseries 2: Written by Others.","Abbreviated account of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman's visit to her mother's home in Williamsburg, which was behind Union Army lines (1864 December). Typescript.","Typescript.","Three versions, Includes a letter to Marie B. Coleman from Harold R. Shurtleff regarding copying the manuscript, 1931.","2 versions.","\"Mammy Polly\" was a family servant (slave) until after the Civil War.","Mostly about family servants (slaves).","Includes publication rejection letter, engraving of post-Civil War version of the Millington Print, and pre-1930s restoration photographs of the Brafferton and President's House.","Typescript.","Topics include the early Virginia House of Burgesses, St. George Tucker's family history, \"Lafayette's bed,\" and reports written for the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA), the Colonial Dames, and others.","Incomplete.","Incomplete. Typescript from 1988.","French language exercises (1848), list of books in personal library (1859, 1869), includes loose material.","Compiled by Edith Minturn Smith, Estelle Smith, Elizabeth A. Morecock, Elizabeth Ewell Scott Crawford, Jeanette Sage Kelly.","Pages are blank, notation states this was given to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman by George G. Thompson, includes pencil sketch supposedly of Cynthia.","Includes writing exercises, poetry, doodles, accounts.","Appears to have 2 different writers, one of whom may be Thomas Taliaferro (entries appear to be a synopsis of various land surveys), other author is unknown (entries center around property laws).","Multiple authors (unidentified except for Charles Coleman, Jr.), includes French exercises, poetry, list of members of the Grammar and Mattie School (Matthew Whaley), roster for 2 baseball clubs: Wild Cats and Bull Dogs (incomplete).","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for cookery class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for Chemistry and House Nursing classes.","Two different authors, one of whom may have been Elizabeth Coleman; inscription says \"Elizabeth J. Hughes\" of New York City; includes recipes from a cooking class.","Mabel Hawley's notes for Home Sanitation and Household Economy classes.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes, label says \"Marketing\" but notes relate to food science class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notes for Invalid Cookery class.","Elizabeth Coleman's notebook for Psychology class, pages are blank, other pages were previously removed.","Notes on law (estate, evidence), includes drawings and doodles, floor plan.","Signed by Mayor Beverley Tucker.","Proclamation by the Governor of Virginia offering a $100 reward for the arrest of Andrew Rupell (wanted for the murder of Patrick Kelly).","Handwritten transcriptions by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman of legal documents concerning the Tucker House and other legal matters, including Texas land and Bruton Parish Church, most pages are blank.","Account book details transactions for the hiring out of slaves, the costs of digging graves for children (including the children of slaves), the purchase of clothes (including clothes for slaves), the payment of matriculation fees to the College of William \u0026 Mary, and other expenditures.","Incomplete.","Incomplete.","Three shares owned by Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman.","Inventory of Items Given to Beverley Tucker Coleman by his Mother (Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman), 1897; Inventory of Silver in Peninsula Bank Belonging to Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman and her Sister, Bland.","Includes a section on insuring slaves","Inscribed (L.E.?) Edloe, September 1858.","Inscribed \"To my darling little daughter Sarah Augustine Washington from her mother. May 6, 1861\"","Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman was principal.","Speeches of Honorable George B. Loring of Massachusetts, Honorable John Goode of Virginia, and Honorable J. Randolph Tucker of Virginia on the Bill to Pay to the College of William \u0026 Mary in Virginia the Sum of $65,000 for Losses Incurred during the Late War, Delivered in the House of Representatives.","Eagle Brand Guano, Spencer's Hotel of Williamsburg, Va., Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA) Ball (1891), Confederate Memorial Literary Association, Robert H. Gray's business, \"Centennial Art Loan Exposition for the Benefit of Christ Church, Bruton Parish, Williamsburg, Va.,\" 1881","Program","Facsimile.","Incomplete.","Two $2.00 bills, #104917, #104937","Constitution/By-laws, 1889, Clipping, 1894, Note by Edith Mintern Smith about Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1923","Nannie Johns (photography studio Gutenunst, Arch St.), circa 1866; [Bev. ?] B. Munford (photography studio C. R. Rees \u0026 Co., Richmond,Va.), undated; Unidentified Woman (photography studio D. H.Anderson, Richmond, Va.), circa mid-late 19th century; George P. Coleman (photography studio Bauer, Winona, Minn.), circa 1900; Church Window (photography studio Cheyne's, Hampton, Va.), 1903 Mar. 29","Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman with cousin St. George. Tucker, his wife Elizabeth Gilmer, and Armistead Gordon (copy print), circa 1849; Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, 1905; Janet and Cynthia Coleman as children, undated; Helen \"Zen\" Coleman Leigh, undated; Henrietta Elizabeth \"Aunt Zettie\" Tucker Little, undated.","Bruton Parish Churchyard, Bruton Parish Church, Tucker House, Unidentified Location, Frontier Pier at Old Point, Images of Tucker family documents (photography studio Foster's Studio, Richmond, Va.), Queen Anne Service at Bruton Parish Church (photography studio J. J. Faber, Norfolk, Va.), Unidentified man on a horse (photography studio G.W. Davis, Richmond, Va.)","Major Benjamin Butler (who has been given bird legs and devil horns), Unidentified people on a sailboat, unidentified people on a porch, unidentified African-American women walking by an unidentified house.","Acetate negative of a picture taken circa 1900, undated; photograph (approximately 16 years old) taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1848; photograph with hair covering taken by Davis, Richmond photographer, circa 1890; Cynthia and granddaugher Janet Coleman, circa 1903; photograph made from a circa 1861 daguerreotype, undated","Includes Julia Magruder, Robert Wilson, Richard Johnston, and Hugh Blair Grigsby.","Includes Guard Pattern, omlette recipe, handwritten list of people to be informed in the event of illness on behalf of Cynthia B.T.W. Coleman, two miniature engravings with gold leafing (possibly souvenirs of Charles W. Coleman, Jr.'s trip to Europe), material list for proposed planting at William and Mary College.","Engravings of individuals (likely personal friends), some of which were taken from photographs. Subjects of the engravings: Frances Baylor, Robert Wilson, Julia Magruder, Amelia Rives, M.G. McClelland, Mary Murfree, Grace King, George Cable, Richard Johnston, Thomas Nelson Page, Joel Chandler Harris, (_ Hearn?)","Possibly made as a keepsake.","Book cover made of board, leather, and wood. Title \"Prayer,\" no book present.","One cardboard prescription drug box from Purcell, Ladd \u0026 Co in Richmond, Virginia. Handwritten directions on top saying, \"one every night in water\" and includes powdered medicine in wrapped dosages. Fair condition with water damage. 2in.x3in. Image available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4081224390/","Metal with small, faceted jewels encrusted around the edges and a metal bay with two hooks across the center. 1.25-inch diameter. Fair condition; missing several jewels and slightly rusted.","Valedictory of Henry Clay printed on silk. Speech was given in the Senate on \"Thursday March 31, 1842.\" Printed by J \u0026 G.S. Printers in Washington D.C. It is 15inx18in. It is in fair condition with frayed edges and tears where it was folded. Image available at http://www.flickr.com/photos/scrc/4390144161/in/set-72157601972522069/","Belonged to Beverley St. George Tucker.","Note attached to cactus reads \"This piece of cactus was brought from Mexico by Capt. Richard Ewell. He was afterwards General Ewell of the Confederate States Army. This species of cactus was much used by the Apachian [sic] Indians for fish hooks, needles, thread and the large [?] thatched their houses. This specimen was given me long years ago by Prof. Benjamin S. Ewell, afterwards President of William and Mary College. C.B.T. Coleman 1895\"","Information provided by Mary H. Coleman.","Inscription: \"Oh! how I love you/You sweet little dove you/Theirs [sic] no one above you/most beautiful letter\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities--History.","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Coleman family","Tucker","Washington family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities--History.","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Coleman family","Tucker","Washington family","Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities--History.","Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Coleman family","Tucker","Washington family"],"persname_ssim":["Coleman, Cynthia Beverley Tucker Washington, 1832-1908"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":276,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:52:45.001Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8484_c01_c01_c02"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5333.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198628","title_ssm":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860, 1881-1890, 1924"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860, 1881-1890, 1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333"],"text":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333","William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers","Ansted (W. Va.)","Railroads","Coal mining.","Railroads - Virginia Railway.","Coal mining - engineers.","Steel industry and trade","Genealogy","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Railroads - Tidewater Railway Company.","Coal mining - coal companies.","Railroads - Deepwater Railway Company.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gauley Mountain Coal Company","United States National Guard - West Virginia.","Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia","Loup Creek Colliery Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","Hawks Nest Coal Company","West Virginia Mining Association","Victoria Blast Furnace","Mount Carbon Company Limited","Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932","Page, William N.","Imboden, George W. (George William), 1836-1922","Hewitt, Abram S.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Ansted (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Ansted (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creator_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creators_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"places_ssim":["Ansted (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads","Coal mining.","Railroads - Virginia Railway.","Coal mining - engineers.","Steel industry and trade","Genealogy","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Railroads - Tidewater Railway Company.","Coal mining - coal companies.","Railroads - Deepwater Railway Company."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads","Coal mining.","Railroads - Virginia Railway.","Coal mining - engineers.","Steel industry and trade","Genealogy","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Railroads - Tidewater Railway Company.","Coal mining - coal companies.","Railroads - Deepwater Railway Company."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.15 Linear Feet Summary: 1 3/4 in. (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.15 Linear Feet Summary: 1 3/4 in. (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1755, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers, A\u0026M 1755, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58b471728cec1e4502988a1016f8342d\"\u003ePapers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_33748efcd7b301ca1449562920a50256\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gauley Mountain Coal Company","United States National Guard - West Virginia.","Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia","Loup Creek Colliery Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","Hawks Nest Coal Company","West Virginia Mining Association","Victoria Blast Furnace","Mount Carbon Company Limited","Page, William N.","Imboden, George W. (George William), 1836-1922","Hewitt, Abram S."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gauley Mountain Coal Company","United States National Guard - West Virginia.","Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia","Loup Creek Colliery Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","Hawks Nest Coal Company","West Virginia Mining Association","Victoria Blast Furnace","Mount Carbon Company Limited","Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932","Page, William N.","Imboden, George W. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:38:30.736Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5333","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5333.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198628","title_ssm":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860, 1881-1890, 1924"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860, 1881-1890, 1924"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333"],"text":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333","William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers","Ansted (W. Va.)","Railroads","Coal mining.","Railroads - Virginia Railway.","Coal mining - engineers.","Steel industry and trade","Genealogy","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Railroads - Tidewater Railway Company.","Coal mining - coal companies.","Railroads - Deepwater Railway Company.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gauley Mountain Coal Company","United States National Guard - West Virginia.","Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia","Loup Creek Colliery Company","American Society of Civil Engineers","Hawks Nest Coal Company","West Virginia Mining Association","Victoria Blast Furnace","Mount Carbon Company Limited","Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932","Page, William N.","Imboden, George W. (George William), 1836-1922","Hewitt, Abram S.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1755","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5333"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["William Nelson Page (1854-1932) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Ansted (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Ansted (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creator_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"creators_ssim":["Page, William Nelson, 1854-1932"],"places_ssim":["Ansted (W. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_58b471728cec1e4502988a1016f8342d\"\u003ePapers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. Carbon Company Limited, Tidewater Railway Company, Virginia Railway, and the West Virginia Mining Association. Correspondents include Abram S. Hewitt and G.W. Imboden.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of William Nelson Page, civil and mining engineer, who was manager of the Hawk's Nest Coal Company, 1877-1880; built and operated the Victoria Blast Furnace, Goshen, Virginia, 1880-1885; organized and developed the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, 1889-1917; served in the West Virginia National Guard for twenty years; and was mayor of Ansted for ten years. Subjects include the American Society of Civil Engineers, Deepwater Railway Company, Guy's Run Iron Land, Iron and Steel Works Association of Virginia, Loup Creek Colliery Company, Mt. 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