{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026page=2","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026page=4"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":4,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":35,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3136#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3136#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3136.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Swindler, Albert C. papers","title_ssm":["Albert C. Swindler Papers"],"title_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862, 1864, 1929","1862-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862, 1864, 1929"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"text":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864","SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Albert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War.","Papers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"collection_ssim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert C. Swindler Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3136","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3136.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Swindler, Albert C. papers","title_ssm":["Albert C. Swindler Papers"],"title_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862, 1864, 1929","1862-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862, 1864, 1929"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"text":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864","SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Albert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War.","Papers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"collection_ssim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00585","/repositories/2/resources/3136"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 12th","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler served in Co. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlbert C. Swindler Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Albert C. Swindler Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1862-1864, and 1929, relating to Albert C. Swindler, Company. G, 12th Regiment of Virginia Cavalry which includes a letter, 1862, from Swindler at Camp Berryville, Va. to his wife Maggie (?) A. Swindler at Boston, Culpeper County, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3136"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2650#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Weeks, Andrew J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2650#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2650#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2650.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Weeks, Andrew J. Papers","title_ssm":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers"],"title_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1902","1862-1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1866"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"text":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866","SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650","Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)","37 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Chronological.","Andrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  Andrew J Weeks","37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.","From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"collection_ssim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creator_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["37 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAndrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Weeks,_Andrew_J.\"\u003e Andrew J Weeks \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  Andrew J Weeks"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAndrew J. Weeks Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.","From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"famname_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2650","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2650.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Weeks, Andrew J. Papers","title_ssm":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers"],"title_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1902","1862-1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1866"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"text":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866","SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650","Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)","37 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Chronological.","Andrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  Andrew J Weeks","37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.","From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"collection_ssim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00239","/repositories/2/resources/2650"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","New York (State)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creator_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Norfolk (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Soldiers' writings, American","Soldiers--United States--Correspondence","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["37 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAndrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Weeks,_Andrew_J.\"\u003e Andrew J Weeks \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks of Brooklyn, NY served in the Civil War as a 1st Sergeant of Co. D, Tenth Regiment of the New York Infantry Volunteers on board the USS Dumbarton and also the Banshee. During the war he served in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and New York.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  Andrew J Weeks"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAndrew J. Weeks Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Andrew J. Weeks Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["37 letters, mostly during the Civil War era, written by Andrew J. Weeks, of Brooklyn, New York, to his sister, Hannah Weeks of Merrick, Long Island, New York. He was a 1st sergeant of Co. D., 10th Regiment of the New York infantry Volunteers. He wrote from Fort Monroe, Virginia, Gosport Navy Yard, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, Point Lookout, Maryland, Beaufort, North Carolina and Riker's Island, New York. On March 9, 1861, Weeks states the Merrimac has sunk the Cumberland and the Ericcson arrived in time to save Newport News from falling to the Rebels. He saw much naval activity and writes of the blockade off of Wilmington, North Carolina and describes the military zone around Richmond in February 1863.","From 1864-1866 Weeks was a fireman on board the U.S.S. Dumbarton, based in Godport Navy Yard, and on the U.S.S. New Hampshire in Port Royal, South Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment"],"famname_ssim":["Weeks, Andrew J."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gosport Navy Yard (Va.)","United States. Army. New York Infantry Volunteers, 10th Regiment","Weeks, Andrew J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2650"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Beard Papers, 1834/1906","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3355#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3355#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3355.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beard Papers","title_ssm":["Beard Papers"],"title_tesim":["Beard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1834-1906"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1834-1906"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1834/1906"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"text":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906","Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355","Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel","Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia.","John L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"collection_ssim":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Beard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["John L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3355","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3355.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beard Papers","title_ssm":["Beard Papers"],"title_tesim":["Beard Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1834-1906"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1834-1906"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1834/1906"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"text":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906","Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355","Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel","Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia.","John L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"collection_ssim":["Beard Papers, 1834/1906"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 B38","/repositories/2/resources/3355"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Description and travel","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia--Description and travel"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cincinnati (Ohio)--History--19th century","Coffins","Furniture making--Southern States","Furniture making--Virginia","Ohio--Description and travel","Account books","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Link Beard was a cabinetmaker in Augusta County, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Beard Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["John L. Beard Daybook (Mss. MsV Ac1), John L. Beard Ledger (Mss. MsV Ac2), John L. Beard Account Book (Mss. Acc. 2006.10), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers (including correspondence) of Eva V. Beard, Nannie S. Beard, and John Link Beard of Augusta County, Virginia. Includes letter, 1843, of J. E. Carnes describing a trip by land and river boat from Augusta County, Virginiaa. to Licking County, Ohio (describing Virginia, West Virginia, and Ohio, particularly Cincinnati); a portion of John L. Beard's account book, 1834-1865, listing coffins made; and an order for exchange of Civil War prisoners at Richmond."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3355"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_108#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_108#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_108#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_108.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dimmock, Charles H.","title_ssm":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1826-1872"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1826-1872"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1826/1872"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"text":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872","Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108","Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Charles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873.","Papers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"collection_ssim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863"],"creator_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Deposit"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Dimmock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"names_coll_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":31,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_108","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_108.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dimmock, Charles H.","title_ssm":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1826-1872"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1826-1872"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1826/1872"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"text":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872","Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108","Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Charles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873.","Papers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"collection_ssim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 D59","/repositories/2/resources/108"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Germany--Description and travel--19th century","Italy--Description and travel--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863"],"creator_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Deposit"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army. Engineer's Corps","Farm management--Southern States--History--19th century","Farm management--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Madeira Islands--Description and travel--19th century","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Photographs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Dimmock of Barnstable, Massachusetts, graduated from the United States Military Academy. He resigned from the U. S. Army in 1836. Dimmock served as colonel of ordnance in the Confederate States Army and died October 27, 1863. His son, Charles Henry Dimmock was born in Baltimore, Maryland, October 18, 1831. He was educated under Claude Crozet and worked as a civil engineer with various railroads. He was commissioned captain in the Confederate States Army and was responsible for fortifications at Roanoke Island and around Petersburg, Va. After the Civil War, he was city engineer of Richmond, Va. Charles Henry Dimmock died in 1873."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Dimmock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles H. Dimmock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1826-1872, of Charles Dimmock and Charles Henry Dimmock. Includes sketch of the life of Charles H. Dimmock; a manuscript volume containing a journal of a voyage from Norfolk to Madeira and farm journal of \"Shabby Hall,\" Gloucester County, Va.; travel diary, 1826, of Charles Dimmock concerning travels in Venice and Germany; and papers concerning the service of Charles Henry Dimmock in the engineer's corps in the Confederate Army, some of which include work at Yorktown, Va. and having enslaved individuals build ramparts at Petersburg, Va."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"names_coll_ssim":["Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","Dimmock, Charles Henry, 1831-1873"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":31,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_108"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Civil War Collection, 1856/1938","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2622#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2622#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2622.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Civil War Collection","title_ssm":["Civil War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1940"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"text":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938","Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622","Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Other Information:","The transcription project of \"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\" is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them available online at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 .","There are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.","Confederate Currency Collection, MS 00015.","Oversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements.","The Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","Purchased 589 items prior to 1941; purchased 12 items on 12/26/1941; received 6 items 4/7/1958, gift of Mrs. George P. Coleman including Acc. 1957.58; gift of J. T. Baldwin in 1971; gift of 9 items from Alberta J. Portergen in 1976; purchase from Henry Stevens, Sons; Stiles in 5/1980; purchase from Dana's House, Tx. in 10/1980; received 4 items in 3/1982; purchase in 9/1982; purchase from James Lowe in 12/1982; gift of 3 items from Ruth J. Staton in 5/1984; transfer from the US Military Collection in 5/1985; gift of John Weaver in 7/1985; purchase of 1 item from Howard Mott on 1/20/1988; purchase of 1 item from Bauman on 4/20/1988; 1991.58, 2 items as gift of Spencer and Ruth Timm; 1992.19, 1 item as gift of Ralph Poriss; 1995.06, 1 item purchased, 2/21/1995; Acc. 1997.64, 5 items as gift (copies) through Fay Savadge (originals in National Archives), 11/17/1997; 1998.04, 1 item purchased, 2/10/1998; 1998.24, 2 items purchased, 6/10/1998; 1998.47, 21 items as gift of Christian Vinyard; 1998.61, purchase from Ralph Poriss; 1999.18, 2 items as gift of David Upshur; 2001.17, 1 item purchased; 2003.23, 1 item.  unknown; 2003.23, 1 item purchased; 2003.58, 1 item;  2003.43, 1 item purchased; 2003.55, 1 item purchased; 2003.57, 1 item purchased; 2003.58, 1 item purchased; 2004.06, 1 item purchased; 2004.40, 1 item purchased; 2004.41, 1 item purchased; 2004.57, 1 item purchased; 2005.59, 1 item purchased; 2006.13, 1 item purchased; 2006.57, 1 item purchased; 2006.64, 1 item purchased; 2006.71, 1 item purchased. 2008.41, 1 item purchased. 2010.399, gift of Philip Hairston Seawell, per Gene L. Hardin."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe transcription project of \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"https://swem.wm.edu/news/fights-rights\"\u003e\"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\"\u003c/extref\u003e is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 .\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","The transcription project of \"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\" is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them available online at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, W\u0026amp;M Libraries, William \u0026amp; Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Civil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, W\u0026M Libraries, William \u0026 Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfederate Currency Collection, MS 00015. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.","Confederate Currency Collection, MS 00015.","Oversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":170,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2622","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2622.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Civil War Collection","title_ssm":["Civil War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1940"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"text":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938","Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622","Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Other Information:","The transcription project of \"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\" is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them available online at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 .","There are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.","Confederate Currency Collection, MS 00015.","Oversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements.","The Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Collection, 1856/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 C76","/repositories/2/resources/2622"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Camp Allen (Jamestown Island, Va.)","Jamestown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Surry County (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Vicksburg (Miss.)--History","Virginia--History","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","Purchased 589 items prior to 1941; purchased 12 items on 12/26/1941; received 6 items 4/7/1958, gift of Mrs. George P. Coleman including Acc. 1957.58; gift of J. T. Baldwin in 1971; gift of 9 items from Alberta J. Portergen in 1976; purchase from Henry Stevens, Sons; Stiles in 5/1980; purchase from Dana's House, Tx. in 10/1980; received 4 items in 3/1982; purchase in 9/1982; purchase from James Lowe in 12/1982; gift of 3 items from Ruth J. Staton in 5/1984; transfer from the US Military Collection in 5/1985; gift of John Weaver in 7/1985; purchase of 1 item from Howard Mott on 1/20/1988; purchase of 1 item from Bauman on 4/20/1988; 1991.58, 2 items as gift of Spencer and Ruth Timm; 1992.19, 1 item as gift of Ralph Poriss; 1995.06, 1 item purchased, 2/21/1995; Acc. 1997.64, 5 items as gift (copies) through Fay Savadge (originals in National Archives), 11/17/1997; 1998.04, 1 item purchased, 2/10/1998; 1998.24, 2 items purchased, 6/10/1998; 1998.47, 21 items as gift of Christian Vinyard; 1998.61, purchase from Ralph Poriss; 1999.18, 2 items as gift of David Upshur; 2001.17, 1 item purchased; 2003.23, 1 item.  unknown; 2003.23, 1 item purchased; 2003.58, 1 item;  2003.43, 1 item purchased; 2003.55, 1 item purchased; 2003.57, 1 item purchased; 2003.58, 1 item purchased; 2004.06, 1 item purchased; 2004.40, 1 item purchased; 2004.41, 1 item purchased; 2004.57, 1 item purchased; 2005.59, 1 item purchased; 2006.13, 1 item purchased; 2006.57, 1 item purchased; 2006.64, 1 item purchased; 2006.71, 1 item purchased. 2008.41, 1 item purchased. 2010.399, gift of Philip Hairston Seawell, per Gene L. Hardin."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blackwater, Battle of, 1863","College of William and Mary--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","Culpeper County (Va.)--History--19th century","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Hampton (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Louisa County (Va.)--History--19th century","Military pensions.","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Petersburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Philosophy and religion","Political cartoons","Portsmouth (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Suffolk, Battle of, Va., 1863","Surry County (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--African Americans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Hospitals","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Naval operations--Confederate States","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Poetry","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Army of the Potomac","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Songs and music","United States. Army--Supplies and stores","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 142nd (1861-1865)","United States. Army. New York Volunteers, 55th. Company C","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 61st","United States. Navy--History--Civil War","Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Drawings and graphics","Financial records","Maps","Maps--United States","Orders (military records)","Poems","Publications","Receipts (financial records)","Rosters","Transcripts","Virginia--Maps","Watercolors (drawings)"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe transcription project of \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"https://swem.wm.edu/news/fights-rights\"\u003e\"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\"\u003c/extref\u003e is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 .\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","The transcription project of \"From Fights to Rights: The Long Road to a More Perfect Union\" is a massive effort by volunteers to transcribe thousands of manuscripts such as diaries and letters from Special Collections and make them available online at http://scrcdigital.swem.wm.edu/collections/show/1 ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, W\u0026amp;M Libraries, William \u0026amp; Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Civil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, W\u0026M Libraries, William \u0026 Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfederate Currency Collection, MS 00015. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are numerous small collections that contain the personal correspondence of soldiers and civilians involved in the Civil War. Please see individual collections in the range of SC 00277-SC 00446.","Confederate Currency Collection, MS 00015.","Oversize Virgina maps: Buckholtz 1858 Railroads of Virgina and the West and Johnston 1862 map of Virginia, depicting cities, principle towns, railroads, rivers, canals and other internal movements."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Civil War Collection is an artificial collection of material, chiefly 1861-1865, pertaining to the American Civil War including items from both Union and Confederate forces. The collection includes official correspondence, general and special orders, descriptions of campaigns and battles, articles concerning the war, and artifacts. There are pardons, poems, songs, autographs, maps, muster rolls, pen and ink sketches of camp life, engineers' drawings, and a memorandum of signals used by Confederate steamers when approaching batteries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 10th","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 1st","United States. Army. Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, 22nd","United States. Army. Massachusetts Mounted Rifles, 1st","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 70th","United States. Army. Ohio Volunteers","United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 101st","United States. Army. Rhode Island Volunteers, 2nd","United States. Army. Vermont Infantry Regiment, 2nd"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":170,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2622"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_466#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_466#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_466#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_466.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hill, Daniel Harvey Papers","title_ssm":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers"],"title_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"text":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865","SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Daniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987.","See also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library.","Letters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchases in 1981, 1983, and 1987. 4 items."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Daniel_Harvey_Hill\" title=\"Daniel Harvey Hill\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Harvey Hill Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_466","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_466.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hill, Daniel Harvey Papers","title_ssm":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers"],"title_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"text":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865","SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Daniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987.","See also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library.","Letters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01064","/repositories/2/resources/466"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--19th century","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchases in 1981, 1983, and 1987. 4 items."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Peninsular Campaign, 1862","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Daniel_Harvey_Hill\" title=\"Daniel Harvey Hill\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill (1821-1889) was a Confederate general during the American Civil War and a Southern scholar. He was known as an aggressive leader, and as an austere, deeply religious man, with a dry, sarcastic humor. He was brother-in-law to Stonewall Jackson, a close friend to both James Longstreet and Joseph E. Johnston, but disagreements with both Robert E. Lee and Braxton Bragg cost him favor with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Although his military ability was well respected, he was underutilized by the end of the Civil War. Daniel Harvey Hill is usually referred to as D. H. Hill in historical writing, in part to distinguish him from A. P. Hill, who served with him in the Army of Northern Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Harvey Hill Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown and Ellen Strong in 1987."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also; D. H. Hill Papers, D. H. Hill Diary (#882); Charles W. Dabney Papers (#1412) in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and the D. H. Hill Papers, Duke University Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 28 May 1861 and 15 April and 11 May 1862, written by Daniel Harvey Hill to his wife Isabella (Morrison) Hill, describing preparations for battle at Yorktown, Va. and building fortifications over Lord Cornwallis' earthworks; the Peninsular Campaign; morale of his soldiers; and his children. Includes a printed circular, 19 April 1865, to Hill, urging soldiers not to desert during truce negotiations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Daniel Harvey, 1821-1889"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_466"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_426#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jones, Edward R., Jr.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_426#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_426#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_426.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jones, Edward R. Papers","title_ssm":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1898, circa 1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1898, circa 1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"text":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992","SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs","35 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Edward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run.","This collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57.","Processed by Daisy Hougan in 1994.","Letters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Jones, Edward R., Jr.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["35 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Daisy Hougan in 1994.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Daisy Hougan in 1994."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_426","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_426.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jones, Edward R. Papers","title_ssm":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1898, circa 1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1898, circa 1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"text":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992","SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs","35 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Edward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run.","This collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57.","Processed by Daisy Hougan in 1994.","Letters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Jones, Edward R., Jr.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01262","/repositories/2/resources/426"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","Battle of Locust Grove, 1862","Battle of Malvern Hill, 1862","Battle of South Mountain, 1862","Battle of West Point (Ga.), 1865","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["35 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. served as a private in Company K, 95th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers (Col. John M. Gosline's Penn. Zouaves). Jones served in Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and saw action at Fredericksburg, West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["This collection was previously identifed as Mss 94 J57."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Daisy Hougan in 1994.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Daisy Hougan in 1994."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 1861-1898, bulk, 1861-1864, of Edward R. Jones, Jr. of Co. K, 95th Pennsylvania Volunteers. (Col. John M. Gosline's Pennsylvania Zouaves) written to his mother, aunt, cousin, and William Butt, Jr. Letters were written from Virginia, Maryland, and Washington, D.C. and describe camp life and battle, express his views on the war, and discuss family affairs. Includes a description of John S. Mosby's Partisan Rangers and Jones' part at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1862). He also discusses battle conditions at West Point, Gains Mills, Charles City Cross Roads, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Salem Heights, Gettysburg, Locust Grove, 3rd Fredericksburg, and 2nd Bull Run. Collection also contains post-war correspondence discussing the war and an 1898 roster of Survivors of the 95th Pennsylvania., with Edward R. Jones then listed as living in Beverly, New Jersey."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Jones, Edward R., Jr."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_426"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_729#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Van Lew, Elizabeth","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_729#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_729#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_729.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Van Lew, Elizabeth","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-1926"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"text":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926","Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Elizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond.","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Reprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011.","Papers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.","Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36.","Mss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection.","Special Collections Research Center","Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift. Acc. 2000.54: Service copies and printmaster for microfilm of Elizabeth Van Lew Papers. Filmed by Preservation Resources."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Van Lew Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Reprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.","Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:03:03.088Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_729","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_729.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Van Lew, Elizabeth","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-1926"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-1926"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"text":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926","Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Elizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond.","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Reprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011.","Papers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.","Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36.","Mss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection.","Special Collections Research Center","Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 V32","/repositories/2/resources/729"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift. Acc. 2000.54: Service copies and printmaster for microfilm of Elizabeth Van Lew Papers. Filmed by Preservation Resources."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew (1818-1900), also known as \"Crazy Bet,\" was an American spy during the Civil War who spied for the Union from her home in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1818 in Richmond, Van Lew's father ran a hardware business and owned several slaves. Van Lew was educated at a Quaker school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she was first exposed to abolitionism. After the death of her father, Van Lew and her mother freed the family's eleven even though her father said they couldn't, the slaves included Mary Bowser. Then they bought and freed some of their relatives. Upon the outbreak of the war, Van Lew began working on behalf of the Union. When Libby Prison was opened in Richmond, Van Lew was allowed to bring food, clothing, writing paper, and other things to the Union soldiers imprisoned there. She aided prisoners in escape attempts, passing them information about safe houses and getting a Union sympathizer appointed to the prison. Prisoners gave Van Lew information on Confederate troop levels and movements, which she was able to pass on to Union commanders. Van Lew also operated a spy ring of 12 people during the war, including clerks in the war and navy departments of the Confederacy and a Richmond mayoral candidate. Van Lew was able to have Bowser hired by Varina Davis, which allowed Bowser to spy in the White House of the Confederacy. To aid in her spying, Van Lew adopted the appearance of a crazy person, letting her hair grow wild and talking to herself in public. Van Lew's spy network was so efficient that on several occasions she sent Ulysses S. Grant fresh flowers from her garden and a copy of the Richmond newspaper. She developed a cipher system and often smuggled messages out of Richmond in hollow eggs. Van Lew's work was valued by the United States. George H. Sharpe, intelligence officer for the Army of the Potomac, credited her with \"the greater portion of our intelligence in 1864-65.\" On Grant's first visit to Richmond after the war, he took tea with Van Lew, and later appointed her postmaster of Richmond. Grant said of her \"You have sent me the most valuable information received from Richmond during the war.\" After Reconstruction, Van Lew became increasingly ostracized in Richmond. She persuaded the United States Department of War to give her all of her records, so she could hide the true extent of her espionage from her neighbors. Having spent her family's fortune on intelligence activities during the war, she tried in vain to be reimbursed by the federal government. Van Lew died on September 25, 1900, and was buried in Richmond."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Van Lew Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Van Lew Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Reprocessed by Amana Katora in December 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1854-1926, collected by John Albree in preparing lectures on Elizabeth Van Lew. Includes letters, notes, newspaper clippings, and photographs. Includes typed copies of her scrapbook. Collection also includes material concerning Jefferson Davis and Civil War letters from North Carolina.","Acc. 2000.54 is microfilm of the collection. Folders 1-10 of the Elizabeth Van Lew Papers are available in Swem Library's microforms area on 1 reel of microfilm, call number E608 .V34 V36."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2000.54 Microfilm of  Elizabeth Van Lew Papers transferred to Swem Microfilm Collection."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Van Lew, Elizabeth","Albree, John"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:03:03.088Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_729"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_892#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Peter, Emmanuel","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_892#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_892#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_892.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Peter, Emmanuel Letters","title_ssm":["Emmanuel Peter Letters"],"title_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"text":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865","SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Emmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Bradley Glasebrook.","Letters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present.","The collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Peter, Emmanuel","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Emmanuel_Peter\" title=\"Emmanuel Peter\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel Peter Letters, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bradley Glasebrook.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bradley Glasebrook."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present.","The collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Peter, Emmanuel"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_892","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_892.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Peter, Emmanuel Letters","title_ssm":["Emmanuel Peter Letters"],"title_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"text":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865","SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Emmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Bradley Glasebrook.","Letters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present.","The collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Peter, Emmanuel","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01212","/repositories/2/resources/892"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Battle of Opequon (Third Battle of Winchester), 1864","Second Battle of Rappahannock Station, Nov. 1863","Siege of Petersburg, Va. (Richmond-Petersburg Campaign), 1864-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Emmanuel_Peter\" title=\"Emmanuel Peter\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter and his brothers Franklin Peter and Orlando Bingham Peter served in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Franklin Peter was mortally wounded June 1, 1864. Emmanuel was wounded slightly and returned to service. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmmanuel Peter Letters, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Emmanuel Peter Letters, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bradley Glasebrook.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bradley Glasebrook."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters written primarily by Emmanuel Peter while serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers and mailed to his family. Includes letters from war camps near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. Other locations include Fairfax, Chickahominy, Warwick County, Harrison's Landing, Berryville, Belle Plain, White Oak Church, Rappahannock River, Brandy Station, Petersburg (Weldon Railroad, Fort Hell, Fort Wadsworth), Harper's Ferry, Winchester, Middletown, and Richmond in Virginia. Letters written from Hagerstown and Fort Gaines, Maryland are also present.","The collection contains letters from Emmanuel's brother, Orlando Bingham Peter, also serving in the 49th Pennsylvania Volunteers. Includes letter announcing the death of Franklin Peter. Subjects include camp life and the Third Battle of Winchester as well as skirmishes near Rappahannock Station and Petersburg. Typescripts of letters are located at the end of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Peter, Emmanuel"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Peter, Emmanuel"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_892"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8754#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Fauntleroy, Charles M.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8754#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8754#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8754.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fauntleroy Papers","title_ssm":["Fauntleroy Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1831-1903"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1903"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1831/1903"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"text":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903","Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754","Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","81 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Papers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"collection_ssim":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Presented"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["81 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFauntleroy Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":70,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:26.875Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8754.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fauntleroy Papers","title_ssm":["Fauntleroy Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1831-1903"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1903"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1831/1903"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"text":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903","Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754","Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","81 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Papers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"collection_ssim":["Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 F27","/repositories/2/resources/8754"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--Social life and customs--19th century","Winchester (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P.","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Presented"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["81 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFauntleroy Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Fauntleroy Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1831-1903, of Thomas P. Knox, his daughter Mrs. Janet P. Fauntleroy, her husband Charles M. Fauntleroy, their daughter Janet Knox Fauntleroy Harrison, her husband Powell Harrison and other family members. Letters primarily discuss family life and conditions at various towns in Virginia, including at Winchester, Charlottesville, and West Point. Letters also discuss agriculture, the Civil War, female social life, and other."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Fauntleroy, Charles M.","Fauntleroy, Janet P.","Harrison, Janet Knox Fauntleroy","Harrison, Powell, d. 1878","Knox, Thomas P."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":70,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:26.875Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8754"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":35},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864","value":"Albert C. Swindler Papers, 1862/1929, bulk 1862/1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Albert+C.+Swindler+Papers%2C+1862%2F1929%2C+bulk+1862%2F1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866","value":"Andrew J. Weeks Papers, 1861/1902, bulk 1862/1866","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Andrew+J.+Weeks+Papers%2C+1861%2F1902%2C+bulk+1862%2F1866\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Beard Papers, 1834/1906","value":"Beard Papers, 1834/1906","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Beard+Papers%2C+1834%2F1906\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872","value":"Charles H. Dimmock Papers, 1826/1872","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+H.+Dimmock+Papers%2C+1826%2F1872\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Civil War Collection, 1856/1938","value":"Civil War Collection, 1856/1938","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+Collection%2C+1856%2F1938\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865","value":"Daniel Harvey Hill Papers, 1861/1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Daniel+Harvey+Hill+Papers%2C+1861%2F1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992","value":"Edward R. Jones, Jr. Papers, 1861/1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Edward+R.+Jones%2C+Jr.+Papers%2C+1861%2F1992\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926","value":"Elizabeth Van Lew Collection, 1854/1926","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Elizabeth+Van+Lew+Collection%2C+1854%2F1926\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865","value":"Emmanuel Peter Letters, 1861/1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Emmanuel+Peter+Letters%2C+1861%2F1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903","value":"Fauntleroy Papers, 1831/1903","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Fauntleroy+Papers%2C+1831%2F1903\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fletcher Family Papers, 1861/1867","value":"Fletcher Family Papers, 1861/1867","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Fletcher+Family+Papers%2C+1861%2F1867\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1600","value":"1600","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1600\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1601","value":"1601","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1601\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1602","value":"1602","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1602\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1603","value":"1603","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1603\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1604","value":"1604","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1604\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1605","value":"1605","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1605\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1606","value":"1606","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1606\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1607","value":"1607","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1607\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1608","value":"1608","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1608\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1609","value":"1609","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1609\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1610","value":"1610","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1610\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albree, John","value":"Albree, John","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Albree%2C+John\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ballard, James William, 1875-1920","value":"Ballard, James William, 1875-1920","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Ballard%2C+James+William%2C+1875-1920\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","value":"Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beeckman%2C+Margaret+Gardiner%2C+d.+1857\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cooke family","value":"Cooke family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Cooke+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Copland, Charles","value":"Copland, Charles","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Copland%2C+Charles\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","value":"Dimmock, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1831-1873","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dimmock%2C+Charles+H.+%28Charles+Henry%29%2C+1831-1873\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","value":"Dimmock, Charles, d. 1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dimmock%2C+Charles%2C+d.+1863\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","value":"Ellis, Pearl Tyler, 1860-1947","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Ellis%2C+Pearl+Tyler%2C+1860-1947\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fauntleroy, Charles M.","value":"Fauntleroy, Charles M.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Fauntleroy%2C+Charles+M.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fauntleroy, Janet P.","value":"Fauntleroy, Janet P.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Fauntleroy%2C+Janet+P.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Floyd, John Buchanan, 1806-1863","value":"Floyd, John Buchanan, 1806-1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Floyd%2C+John+Buchanan%2C+1806-1863\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albree, John","value":"Albree, John","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Albree%2C+John\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ballard family","value":"Ballard family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ballard+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ballard, James William, 1875-1920","value":"Ballard, James William, 1875-1920","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ballard%2C+James+William%2C+1875-1920\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","value":"Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Beeckman%2C+Margaret+Gardiner%2C+d.+1857\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Booth family","value":"Booth family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Booth+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","value":"Bruton Parish Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bruton+Parish+Church+%28Williamsburg%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","value":"College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary--Alumni+and+alumnae\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","value":"College of William and Mary. Board of Visitors","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary.+Board+of+Visitors\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Volunteer Regiment, 32nd","value":"Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Volunteer Regiment, 32nd","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+States+of+America.+Army.+Virginia+Volunteer+Regiment%2C+32nd\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cooke family","value":"Cooke family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Cooke+family\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Copland, Charles","value":"Copland, Charles","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Copland%2C+Charles\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","value":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Accomack+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","value":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amelia County (Va.)--History","value":"Amelia County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Amelia+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amherst County (Va.)--History","value":"Amherst County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Amherst+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.)--History","value":"Augusta County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","value":"Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29--History--19th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barbour County (W. Va.)--History, Military--19th century.","value":"Barbour County (W. Va.)--History, Military--19th century.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Barbour+County+%28W.+Va.%29--History%2C+Military--19th+century."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bedford County (Va.)--History","value":"Bedford County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Berkeley County (W.Va.)--History","value":"Berkeley County (W.Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Berkeley+County+%28W.Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Botetourt County (Va.)--History","value":"Botetourt County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Botetourt+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brunswick County (Va.)--History","value":"Brunswick County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Brunswick+County+%28Va.%29--History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Accounts","value":"Accounts","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Accounts\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising cards","value":"Advertising cards","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+cards\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agendas (administrative records)","value":"Agendas (administrative records)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agendas+%28administrative+records%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture--United States--History--19th century","value":"Agriculture--United States--History--19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture--United+States--History--19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","value":"Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture--Virginia--19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture--Virginia--History","value":"Agriculture--Virginia--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture--Virginia--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anti-slavery movements","value":"Anti-slavery movements","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Anti-slavery+movements\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","value":"Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Antietam%2C+Battle+of%2C+Md.%2C+1862\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Appointments (military records)","value":"Appointments (military records)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Appointments+%28military+records%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","value":"Battle of Gaines' Mill, 1862","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Battle+of+Gaines%27+Mill%2C+1862\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":35},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1865\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}