{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1863\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Lee%2C+Robert+Edward%2C+1807-1870\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1863\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Lee%2C+Robert+Edward%2C+1807-1870\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1206","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1206#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Letcher, John, 1813-1884","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1206#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. 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Va.)--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Washington and Lee University--History--19th century","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. He was also active on the Board of Visitors of Virginia Military Institute.","Papers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. Three of the letters are negative photocopies.","Three Democratic tickets for the Virginia gubernatorial election held on Thursday, May 26, 1959. The tickets list John Letcher for Governor, R.L. Montague for Lieutenant Governor, J.R. Tucker for Attorney General, and James H. Skinner for the House of Delegates.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875"],"collection_ssim":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01066","/repositories/2/resources/1206"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01066","/repositories/2/resources/1206"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884"],"creator_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift (D. I. Bushnell) and purchase (1981) at the Charles Hamilton Auction."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lexington (Va.)--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)--Virginia","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Washington and Lee University--History--19th century","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lexington (Va.)--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)--Virginia","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Washington and Lee University--History--19th century","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. He was also active on the Board of Visitors of Virginia Military Institute.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. 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Skinner for the House of Delegates.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. Three of the letters are negative photocopies.","Three Democratic tickets for the Virginia gubernatorial election held on Thursday, May 26, 1959. The tickets list John Letcher for Governor, R.L. Montague for Lieutenant Governor, J.R. Tucker for Attorney General, and James H. Skinner for the House of Delegates."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"names_coll_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1206","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1206","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1206","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1206","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1206.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Letcher, John Papers","title_ssm":["John Letcher Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Letcher Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1875"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1875"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875"],"text":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875","SC 01066","/repositories/2/resources/1206","Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)--Virginia","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Washington and Lee University--History--19th century","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. He was also active on the Board of Visitors of Virginia Military Institute.","Papers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. Three of the letters are negative photocopies.","Three Democratic tickets for the Virginia gubernatorial election held on Thursday, May 26, 1959. The tickets list John Letcher for Governor, R.L. Montague for Lieutenant Governor, J.R. Tucker for Attorney General, and James H. Skinner for the House of Delegates.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875"],"collection_ssim":["John Letcher Papers, 1860/1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01066","/repositories/2/resources/1206"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01066","/repositories/2/resources/1206"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884"],"creator_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift (D. I. Bushnell) and purchase (1981) at the Charles Hamilton Auction."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lexington (Va.)--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)--Virginia","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Washington and Lee University--History--19th century","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Photostats"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lexington (Va.)--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)--Virginia","Richmond (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. He was also active on the Board of Visitors of Virginia Military Institute.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Letcher (March 29, 1813-January 26, 1884) was a lawyer, journalist, and politician. He served as a Representative in the United States Congress, was Governor of Virginia during the American Civil War, and later served in the Virginia General Assembly. He was also active on the Board of Visitors of Virginia Military Institute."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Letcher Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John Letcher Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. Three of the letters are negative photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree Democratic tickets for the Virginia gubernatorial election held on Thursday, May 26, 1959. The tickets list John Letcher for Governor, R.L. Montague for Lieutenant Governor, J.R. Tucker for Attorney General, and James H. Skinner for the House of Delegates.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers; 1860-1875; of John Letcher, governor of Virginia, 1860-1864. Includes appointment, 1860, of justices of the peace for Augusta County, Virginia signed by Letcher; and letters, November 3, 1864-September 3, 1865, of Letcher, Lexington Virginia to Joseph A. Hierholzer, Richmond, Virginia. Three of the letters are negative photocopies.","Three Democratic tickets for the Virginia gubernatorial election held on Thursday, May 26, 1959. The tickets list John Letcher for Governor, R.L. Montague for Lieutenant Governor, J.R. Tucker for Attorney General, and James H. Skinner for the House of Delegates."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"names_coll_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Hierholzer, Joseph A","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1206"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1388#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1388#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1388#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1388.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnston, Joseph E. Papers","title_ssm":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers"],"title_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1891"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1891"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1891"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"text":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891","Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388","Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts","264 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","Joseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Any materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012.","Related collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary.","Papers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.","The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.","The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.","Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.","A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891"],"creator_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. 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Other materials were purchased by Special Collections Research Center (1982-2001), including an item purchased through the Schuler Fund (2001)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["264 items"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston\" title=\"Joseph Eggleston Johnston\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Any materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph E. Johnston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.","The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.","The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.","Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.","A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":259,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1388","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1388.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnston, Joseph E. Papers","title_ssm":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers"],"title_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1891"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1891"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1891"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"text":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891","Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388","Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts","264 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","Joseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Any materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012.","Related collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary.","Papers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.","The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.","The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.","Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.","A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825/1891"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 J63","/repositories/2/resources/1388"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891"],"creator_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were presented by Mrs. Robert M. Crawford (1924-1930), Robert M. Hughes (1939), Mrs. G. L. Batchelder, Jr. (1958), and Anne Mason Lee (1960). Gift of Richard M. McMurry (1975). Other materials were purchased by Special Collections Research Center (1982-2001), including an item purchased through the Schuler Fund (2001)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Atlanta Campaign, 1864","Georgia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["264 items"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Diaries","Engravings (Prints)","Letter books","Scrapbooks","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston\" title=\"Joseph Eggleston Johnston\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Eggleston Johnston was a general in the Confederate Army, CSA. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAny materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Any materials produced during the Civil War (Box 1, Folder 4) can only be viewed on microfilm.  Also, boxes 4-6 can only be viewed on microfilm. When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph E. Johnston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Joseph E. Johnston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1981. Box and folder list compiled by Meredith Ramey, SCRC staff, in March 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collections are Robert Morton Hughes Papers, Robert William Hughes Papers and John B. Floyd Papers, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Joseph E. Johnston, C.S.A. General during the American Civil War, including correspondence which reflect his long military career and interest in his nephews, John Warfield Johnston and John Preston Johnston.","The papers include a diary, 1857, of Johnston's survey of the southern boundary of Kansas and eighteen volumes of Civil War dispatches and telegrams.","The collection also includes a diary, 1 May-31 July 1864, of Thomas B. Mackall; letters received by Louis McLane (including letters from Andrew Jackson and Lafayette) and typescripts of letters by Eliza Johnston Hughes.","Subjects concern Braxton Bragg, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, William Joseph Hardee, George Ben Johnston, and the American Civil War (including the Atlanta Campaign of 1864). Correspondents include P. G. T. Beauregard, Jubal Early, Thomas Tasker Gantt, Josiah Gorgas, Wade Hampton, D.H. Hill, Robert E. Lee, James Longstreet and W.T. Sherman (General Order #18 of Johnston surrendering and giving terms to Sherman); as well as members of Johnston's family, Beverly R. Johnston, John Preston Johnston and John Warfield Johnston.","A list of books in the Rare Book Collection which were owned by Joseph E. Johnston is in Box 1. Accession 2001.35 addition filed in Box 1.","The Civil War dispatch and telegram books are available on microfilm for use in Swem Library or the microfilm may be requested via inter-library loan. The Joseph E. Johnston Papers, 1825-1891, in Swem Library's microforms area is on 6 reels, call number E467.1 .J74 A2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Gantt, Thomas T. (Thomas Tasker), 1814-1889","Gorgas, Josiah, 1818-1883","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, George Ben, 1853-1916","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Longstreet, James, 1821-1904","Sherman, William Tecumseh, 1820-1891"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":259,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1388"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1285.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Early, Jubal papers","title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1890"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1890"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863/1890"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"text":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890","Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.","Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"collection_ssim":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creator_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 11 items (Robert Mahone, Miss R. H. Early). Acc. 1984..06 was purchased from Paul C. Richards and received on 2/6/1984."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Jubal_Anderson_Early\" title=\"Jubal Anderson Early\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"names_coll_ssim":["Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1285","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1285.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Early, Jubal papers","title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1890"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1890"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863/1890"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"text":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890","Mss. 39.2 Ea5","/repositories/2/resources/1285","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.","Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"collection_ssim":["Jubal A. 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C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 11 items (Robert Mahone, Miss R. H. Early). Acc. 1984..06 was purchased from Paul C. Richards and received on 2/6/1984."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Jubal_Anderson_Early\" title=\"Jubal Anderson Early\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"names_coll_ssim":["Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. 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Lee Papers, 1829/1937","Mss. 39.2 L52","/repositories/2/resources/815","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Engravings (Prints)","Financial records","Photographs","Poems","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 - October 12, 1870) was a career U.S. Army officer and perhaps the most celebrated general of the Confederate forces to serve during the American Civil War. 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